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Smaili F, Boudjella A, Dib A, Braikia S, Zidane H, Reggad R, Bendib A, Abdelouahab A, Bereksi-Reguig F, Yekrou D, Bentouati A, Filali T, Chirouf A, Djehal N, Mahfouf H, Mechiat F, Tadjerouni H, Sedkaoui C, Hikem M, Amber A, Bouzid K, Ladjeroud A, Ghomari S, Aris H, Saidi S, Larhbali R, Saidi MA, Haddouche A, Kedar M, Bounedjar A, Talha S, Benbrahim W, Ammari A, Boushaba A, Rabah A, Ameziane N, Benabdallah F, Djedi H, Kouadri N, Bensalem A, Djeghim S, Oukkal M, Hadjam F, Larbaoui B, Rekai K, Azzouz N, Badaoui A, Abid M, Abada M, Moussei A, Benmehidi F, Benzidane N, Boualga K, Mesli S. Epidemiology of breast cancer in women based on diagnosis data from oncologists and senologists in Algeria. Cancer Treat Res Commun 2020; 25:100220. [PMID: 33333411 DOI: 10.1016/j.ctarc.2020.100220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2020] [Revised: 08/12/2020] [Accepted: 09/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Breast cancer (BC) is a major health issue threatening women's life. No reliable epidemiological data on BC diagnosed by oncologists/senologists are available in Algeria. METHODS The BreCaReAl study, a non-interventional prospective cohort study, included adult women with confirmed BC in Algeria. Disease incidence, patients and disease characteristics, treatment patterns, and mortality rate were recorded up to 12 months of follow-up. RESULTS Overall, 1,437 patients were analysed: median age was 48 [41;57] years and 337 (23.5%) women had a family history of BC. BC incidence was 22.3 (95% CI: 21.5; 23.2) cases per 100,000 inhabitants over 8 months. Delayed diagnosis was reported in 400 (29.2%) patients. First line of treatments were mainly chemotherapy and surgery. Twenty-eight serious adverse events were reported including 10 (37.0%) events which led to death. Mortality rate reached 3.2% at 12 months CONCLUSION: A delayed diagnosis highlights the importance of implementing more effective screening strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Smaili
- Université Blida 1, Laboratoire de Cancérologie, Faculté de médecine, BP 270, Route de Soumaa Blida 9000, Algeria
| | - A Boudjella
- Université Blida 1, Laboratoire de Cancérologie, Faculté de médecine, BP 270, Route de Soumaa Blida 9000, Algeria.
| | - A Dib
- Oncology department 19000 CAC SETIF, Algeria
| | - S Braikia
- Oncology department 19000 CAC SETIF, Algeria
| | - H Zidane
- Oncology department 19000 CAC SETIF, Algeria
| | - R Reggad
- Oncology department 19000 CAC SETIF, Algeria
| | - A Bendib
- Surgery department 16000 CPMC « SENOLOGIE », Algeria
| | - A Abdelouahab
- Surgery department 16000 CPMC « SENOLOGIE », Algeria
| | | | - D Yekrou
- Oncology department 22000 CHU SIDI BELABBES, Algeria
| | - A Bentouati
- Oncology department 22000 CHU SIDI BELABBES, Algeria
| | - T Filali
- Oncology department 25000 CHU CONSTANTINE, Algeria
| | - A Chirouf
- Oncology department 25000 CHU CONSTANTINE, Algeria
| | - N Djehal
- Oncology department 25000 CHU CONSTANTINE, Algeria
| | - H Mahfouf
- Oncology department 16000 EPH ROUIBA, Algeria
| | - F Mechiat
- Oncology department 16000 EPH ROUIBA, Algeria
| | | | - C Sedkaoui
- Oncology department 15000 CHU TIZI OUZOU, Algeria
| | - M Hikem
- Oncology department 15000 CHU TIZI OUZOU, Algeria
| | - A Amber
- Oncology department 15000 CHU TIZI OUZOU, Algeria
| | - K Bouzid
- Oncology department 16000 CPMC « ONCOLOGIE », Algeria
| | - A Ladjeroud
- Oncology department 16000 CPMC « ONCOLOGIE », Algeria
| | - S Ghomari
- Oncology department 13000 CHU TLEMCEN, Faculté de Médecine, Laboratoire Toxicomed, Université de Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - H Aris
- Oncology department 13000 CHU TLEMCEN, Faculté de Médecine, Laboratoire Toxicomed, Université de Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - S Saidi
- Oncology department 13000 CHU TLEMCEN, Faculté de Médecine, Laboratoire Toxicomed, Université de Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - R Larhbali
- Oncology department 13000 CHU TLEMCEN, Faculté de Médecine, Laboratoire Toxicomed, Université de Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - M A Saidi
- Oncology department 13000 CHU TLEMCEN, Faculté de Médecine, Laboratoire Toxicomed, Université de Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - A Haddouche
- Medical And Regulatory Director Maghreb Astra Zeneca 16000, Algeria
| | - M Kedar
- Oncology Medical Advisor Astra Zeneca 16000, Algeria
| | - A Bounedjar
- Université Blida 1, Laboratoire de Cancérologie, Faculté de médecine, BP 270, Route de Soumaa Blida 9000, Algeria
| | - S Talha
- Université Blida 1, Laboratoire de Cancérologie, Faculté de médecine, BP 270, Route de Soumaa Blida 9000, Algeria
| | - W Benbrahim
- Oncology department Center Anti Cancer Batna University Batna 2, 5000, Algeria
| | - A Ammari
- Oncology department Center Anti Cancer Batna University Batna 2, 5000, Algeria
| | - A Boushaba
- Oncology department 31000 CHU ORAN, Algeria
| | - A Rabah
- Oncology department 31000 CHU ORAN, Algeria
| | - N Ameziane
- Oncology department 31000 CHU ORAN, Algeria
| | | | - H Djedi
- Oncology department 23000 CAC Annaba, Algeria
| | - N Kouadri
- Oncology department 23000 CAC Annaba, Algeria
| | - A Bensalem
- Medical Oncology Department, 25000 EH DIDOUCHE Mourad, Faculte de médecin, Universite Constantine 3, Algeria
| | - S Djeghim
- Medical Oncology Department, 25000 EH DIDOUCHE Mourad, Faculte de médecin, Universite Constantine 3, Algeria
| | - M Oukkal
- Oncology department 16000 CHU BENI MESSOUS, Algeria
| | - F Hadjam
- Oncology department 16000 CHU BENI MESSOUS, Algeria
| | - B Larbaoui
- Oncology department 31000 CAC ORAN, Algeria
| | - K Rekai
- Oncology department 31000 CAC ORAN, Algeria
| | - N Azzouz
- Oncology department 31000 CAC ORAN, Algeria
| | - A Badaoui
- Oncology department 02000 EPH CHLEF, Algeria
| | - M Abid
- Surgery department 05000 CAC BATNA, Algeria
| | - M Abada
- Oncology department 44000 EPH AIN DEFLA, Algeria
| | - A Moussei
- Oncology department 42000 EPH SIDI GHILES, Algeria
| | - F Benmehidi
- Oncology department 26000 EPH MEDEA, Algeria
| | - N Benzidane
- Surgery department 16000 CPMC « SENOLOGIE », Algeria
| | - K Boualga
- Radiotherapy oncology department Centre Anti Cancer Zabana 09000, Blida
| | - S Mesli
- Radiotherapy oncology department Centre Anti Cancer Zabana 09000, Blida
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Bounedjar A, Benkali R, Badoui L, Abada M, Moumeni A, Marouani A, Sedkaoui C, Ammour H, Dib A, Braikia S, Reggad R, Zidane H, Taieb L, Mahfouf H, Belacel A, Mechiat Z, Maachou Y, Souilah S, Gamaz M, Reguig F, Tabouri S, Bouannika M, Ghomari S, Rostane A, Ougdi W, Belbachir L, Bousahba A, Seghier F, Megaiz A, Mesli Mohamed A, Gharnaout M, Ihadadenne D, Bensalem A, Namous Anissa S, Djeghim S, Khelifi Touhami S, Bouzid K, Kerboua E, Oukkal M, Hadjam F, Smaili F, Bekkouche S, Zidouni N, Mekideche D, Mebrek A, Douagui H, Abdelaziz R, Lemdani M, Malki G, Fissah A, Larbaoui B, Sadji N, Zeroual S, Filali T, Ayadi L, Youcef Ali L, Djebbar A, Heddane R, Haddad B, Djedi H, Yousfi A, Debbah L, Boualga K, Ouali L, Guettaf Fatima Z, Moussei A, Houri M, Haddouche A, Kedar M. Incidence of lung cancer in males and females in Algeria: The lung cancer registry in Algeria (LuCaReAl). Cancer Epidemiol 2020; 69:101799. [PMID: 32977217 DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2020.101799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2020] [Revised: 08/11/2020] [Accepted: 08/15/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Lung cancer is a major cause of death worldwide. However, few data on incidence, histologic types and mortality rates of lung cancer were available for Algeria. METHODS LuCaReAl is an ongoing descriptive, non-interventional, national, multicenter, prospective and longitudinal study conducted in Algeria, among oncologists and pulmonologists in public community and university hospitals. Median and interquartile ranges are displayed. RESULTS Between July 2016 and July 2017, 897 patients were included. Overall incidence of lung cancer was 3.4 [3.2;3.6] cases per 100,000 inhabitants; overall incidence by sex was 5.8 [5.4;6.2] for males and 1.0 [0.8;1.1] for females. Adenocarcinoma was the most common histologic type of cancer. Most tumors were diagnosed at Stage IV. CONCLUSION The first results from the LuCaReAl study in Algeria showed that most patients are diagnosed with lung cancer at an advanced stage. The ongoing follow-up will next provide data on the survival and mortality rates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adda Bounedjar
- University of Blida 1, Faculty of Medicine, BP 270, Route de soumaa, Blida, Algeria.
| | - Radjâa Benkali
- University of Blida 1, Faculty of Medicine, BP 270, Route de soumaa, Blida, Algeria
| | - Louisa Badoui
- University of Blida 1, Faculty of Medicine, BP 270, Route de soumaa, Blida, Algeria
| | - Mohamed Abada
- University of Blida 1, Faculty of Medicine, BP 270, Route de soumaa, Blida, Algeria
| | - Abdelhak Moumeni
- Department of Pneumology, Center University of Setif, Mohamed Abdenour Street, 19000 Setif, Algeria
| | - Amina Marouani
- Department of Pneumology, Center University of Setif, Mohamed Abdenour Street, 19000 Setif, Algeria
| | - Chérifa Sedkaoui
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Tizi Ouzou, Lamali Ahmed Street, 15000 Tizi Ouzou, Algeria
| | - Hayet Ammour
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Tizi Ouzou, Lamali Ahmed Street, 15000 Tizi Ouzou, Algeria
| | - Adlane Dib
- Department of Medical Oncology, CAC Setif, 19000 Setif, Algeria
| | - Syhem Braikia
- Department of Medical Oncology, CAC Setif, 19000 Setif, Algeria
| | - Rime Reggad
- Department of Medical Oncology, CAC Setif, 19000 Setif, Algeria
| | - Habib Zidane
- Department of Medical Oncology, CAC Setif, 19000 Setif, Algeria
| | - Lamia Taieb
- Department of Medical Oncology, CAC Setif, 19000 Setif, Algeria
| | - Hassen Mahfouf
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital Rouiba Larbi Abdelsalem Street, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Amel Belacel
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital Rouiba Larbi Abdelsalem Street, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Zohra Mechiat
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital Rouiba Larbi Abdelsalem Street, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Yamina Maachou
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital Rouiba Larbi Abdelsalem Street, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Souad Souilah
- Department of Pneumology, Center University of Bab el Oued, Said Taouti Boulevard, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Malika Gamaz
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center Pierre Marie Curie, 1stMay place 1945, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Faiza Reguig
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Sidi Bel Abbas, Boulevard de Hospital, 22000 Sidi Bel Abbas, Algeria
| | - Sarah Tabouri
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Sidi Bel Abbas, Boulevard de Hospital, 22000 Sidi Bel Abbas, Algeria
| | - Meriem Bouannika
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Sidi Bel Abbas, Boulevard de Hospital, 22000 Sidi Bel Abbas, Algeria
| | - Soumeya Ghomari
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Tlemcen, 05 Bd Mohammed V, 13000 Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - Amina Rostane
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Tlemcen, 05 Bd Mohammed V, 13000 Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - Wassila Ougdi
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Tlemcen, 05 Bd Mohammed V, 13000 Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - Lamia Belbachir
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Tlemcen, 05 Bd Mohammed V, 13000 Tlemcen, Algeria
| | - Abdelkader Bousahba
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Oran, Boulevard Docteur Benzerdjeb, Plateau, 31000 Oran, Algeria
| | - Fatima Seghier
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Oran, Boulevard Docteur Benzerdjeb, Plateau, 31000 Oran, Algeria
| | - Ahlam Megaiz
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Oran, Boulevard Docteur Benzerdjeb, Plateau, 31000 Oran, Algeria
| | - Amine Mesli Mohamed
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Oran, Boulevard Docteur Benzerdjeb, Plateau, 31000 Oran, Algeria
| | - Merzak Gharnaout
- Department of Pneumology, Public Hospital Rouiba Larbi Abdelsalem Street, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Djidjelia Ihadadenne
- Department of Pneumology, Public Hospital Rouiba Larbi Abdelsalem Street, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Assia Bensalem
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital Didouche Mourad, Ain El Bir Didouche Mourad, 25000 Constantine, Algeria
| | - Samah Namous Anissa
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital Didouche Mourad, Ain El Bir Didouche Mourad, 25000 Constantine, Algeria
| | - Sabrina Djeghim
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital Didouche Mourad, Ain El Bir Didouche Mourad, 25000 Constantine, Algeria
| | - Sofiane Khelifi Touhami
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital Didouche Mourad, Ain El Bir Didouche Mourad, 25000 Constantine, Algeria
| | - Kamel Bouzid
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center Pierre Marie Curie, 1stMay place 1945, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Esma Kerboua
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center Pierre Marie Curie, 1stMay place 1945, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Mohammed Oukkal
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University Beni Messous, Ibrahim Hadjeras Street, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Farida Hadjam
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University Beni Messous, Ibrahim Hadjeras Street, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Farida Smaili
- University of Blida 1, Faculty of Medicine, BP 270, Route de soumaa, Blida, Algeria
| | - Sana Bekkouche
- University of Blida 1, Faculty of Medicine, BP 270, Route de soumaa, Blida, Algeria
| | - Noureddine Zidouni
- Department of Pneumo-physiology, Center University of Beni Messous, Ibrahim Hadjeras Street, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Dalila Mekideche
- Department of Pneumo-physiology, Center University of Beni Messous, Ibrahim Hadjeras Street, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Amina Mebrek
- Department of Pneumo-physiology, Center University of Beni Messous, Ibrahim Hadjeras Street, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Habib Douagui
- Department of Pneumo-allergology, Center University of Beni Messous, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Rachid Abdelaziz
- Department of Pneumo-allergology, Center University of Beni Messous, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Mohamed Lemdani
- Department of Pneumo-allergology, Center University of Beni Messous, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Ghania Malki
- Department of Pneumo-allergology, Center University of Beni Messous, 16206 Beni Messous, Algeria
| | - Aziza Fissah
- Department of Pneumology, Center University of Bab el Oued, Said Taouti Boulevard, 16000 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Blaha Larbaoui
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Oran Messerghine, 31031 Oran, Algeria
| | - Nawel Sadji
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Oran Messerghine, 31031 Oran, Algeria
| | - Sarra Zeroual
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Oran Messerghine, 31031 Oran, Algeria
| | - Taha Filali
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Constantine, Cheikh Benbadis Street, 25000 Constantine, Algeria
| | - Lamia Ayadi
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Constantine, Cheikh Benbadis Street, 25000 Constantine, Algeria
| | - Lilia Youcef Ali
- Department of Medical Oncology, Center University of Constantine, Cheikh Benbadis Street, 25000 Constantine, Algeria
| | - Abdelmadjid Djebbar
- Department of Pneumology, Public Hospital of Batna, Tazoult Street, 05000 Batna, Algeria
| | - Radia Heddane
- Department of Pneumology, Public Hospital of Batna, Tazoult Street, 05000 Batna, Algeria
| | - Bahrsia Haddad
- Department of Pneumology, Public Hospital of Batna, Tazoult Street, 05000 Batna, Algeria
| | - Hanene Djedi
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Annaba, Hospital Street, 23000 Annaba, Algeria
| | - Asma Yousfi
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Annaba, Hospital Street, 23000 Annaba, Algeria
| | - Lamia Debbah
- Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center of Annaba, Hospital Street, 23000 Annaba, Algeria
| | - Kada Boualga
- Department of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center of Blida, 02 Zabana Street, 09018 Blida, Algeria
| | - Ladj Ouali
- Department of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center of Blida, 02 Zabana Street, 09018 Blida, Algeria
| | - Zohra Guettaf Fatima
- Department of Radiotherapy, Cancer Center of Blida, 02 Zabana Street, 09018 Blida, Algeria
| | - Assia Moussei
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital of Sidi Ghiles Tipaza, 42000 Tipaza, Algeria
| | - Mourad Houri
- Department of Medical Oncology, Public Hospital of Sidi Ghiles Tipaza, 42000 Tipaza, Algeria
| | - Amal Haddouche
- AstraZeneca Algeria, Micro-business Park N°20-Bloc A, 6th Floor - Doudou Mokhtar Street, Hydra, 16035 Algiers, Algeria
| | - Meriem Kedar
- AstraZeneca Algeria, Micro-business Park N°20-Bloc A, 6th Floor - Doudou Mokhtar Street, Hydra, 16035 Algiers, Algeria
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