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Gallo G, van Tuyll van Serooskerken ES, Tytgat SHAJ, van der Zee DC, Keyzer-Dekker CMG, Zwaveling S, Hulscher JBF, Groen H, Lindeboom MYA. Quality of life after esophageal replacement in children. J Pediatr Surg 2021; 56:239-244. [PMID: 32829881 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2020.07.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2020] [Revised: 06/14/2020] [Accepted: 07/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Assessing quality of life (QoL) after esophageal replacement (ER) for long gap esophageal atresia (LGEA). METHODS All patients after ER for LGEA with gastric pull-up (GPU n = 9) or jejunum interposition (JI n = 14) at the University Medical Center Groningen and Utrecht (1985-2007) were included. QoL was assessed with 1) gastrointestinal-related QoL using the Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index (GIQLI)), 2) general QoL (Child Health questionnaire CHF87-BREF (children)/World Health Organization questionnaire WHOQOL-BREF (adults)), and 3) health-related QoL (HRQoL) (TNO AZL TACQoL/TAAQoL). Association of morbidity (heartburn, dysphagia, dyspnea on exertion, recurrent cough) and (HR)QoL was evaluated. RESULTS Six patients after GPU (75%) and eight patients after JI (57%) responded to the questionnaires (mean age 15.7, SD 5.9, 12 male, two female). Mean gastrointestinal, general and health-related QoL total scores of the patients were comparable to healthy controls. However, young adults reported a worse physical functioning (p = 0.02) but better social functioning compared to peers (p = 0.01). Morbidity was not associated with significant differences in (HR)QoL. CONCLUSIONS With the current validated QoL most patients after ER with GPU and JI for LGEA have normal generic and disease specific QoL scores. Postoperative morbidity does not seem to influence (HR)QoL. TYPE OF STUDY Prognosis Study. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gabriele Gallo
- Department of Surgery, Section of Pediatric Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, P.O. Box 196, 9700, AD, Groningen, The Netherlands.
| | - E S van Tuyll van Serooskerken
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - S H A J Tytgat
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - D C van der Zee
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - C M G Keyzer-Dekker
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus University Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, P. O. Box 2040, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - S Zwaveling
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Center, P.O. Box 22660, 1100, DD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - J B F Hulscher
- Department of Surgery, Section of Pediatric Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, P.O. Box 196, 9700, AD, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - H Groen
- Department of Epidemiology, University Medical Center Groningen, P.O. Box 196, 9700, AD, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - M Y A Lindeboom
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, P.O. Box 85090, 3508, AB, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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van der Schans EM, Boersma D, Tytgat SHAJ. [A girl with abdominal pain and haematomas on the belly]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2017; 161:D1149. [PMID: 28558850] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
A 14-year-old girl with anorexia nervosa was referred to our paediatric hospital. She had a five-day history of severe abdominal pain. On abdominal sonography and MRI a duodenal wall hematoma was seen, correlating anatomically to abdominal bruises found on physical examination. The girl admitted to self-injury related to her eating disorder.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Zwaveling
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Lundlaan 6, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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te Velde EA, Bax NMA, Tytgat SHAJ, de Jong JR, Travassos DV, Kramer WLM, van der Zee DC. Minimally invasive pediatric surgery: Increasing implementation in daily practice and resident's training. Surg Endosc 2007; 22:163-6. [PMID: 17483990 PMCID: PMC2169270 DOI: 10.1007/s00464-007-9395-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2007] [Revised: 01/21/2007] [Accepted: 02/11/2007] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND In 1998, the one-year experience in minimally invasive abdominal surgery in children at a pediatric training center was assessed. Seven years later, we determined the current status of pediatric minimally invasive surgery in daily practice and surgical training. METHODS A retrospective review was undertaken of all children with intra-abdominal operations performed between 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2005. RESULTS The type of operations performed ranged from common interventions to demanding laparoscopic procedures. 81% of all abdominal procedures were performed laparoscopically, with a complication rate stable at 6.9%, and conversion rate decreasing from 10% to 7.4%, compared to 1998. There were six new advanced laparoscopic procedures performed in 2005 as compared to 1998. The children in the open operated group were significantly smaller and younger than in the laparoscopic group (p < 0.001 and p = 0.001, respectively). The majority (64.2%) of the laparoscopic procedures were performed by a trainee. There was no difference in the operating times of open versus laparoscopic surgery, or of procedures performed by trainees versus staff surgeons. Laparoscopy by trainees did not have a negative impact on complication or conversion rates. CONCLUSIONS Laparoscopy is an established approach in abdominal procedures in children, and does not hamper surgical training.
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Affiliation(s)
- E A te Velde
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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Tytgat SHAJ, Laman DM, Rijken AM, Klicks R, Voorwinde A, Ultee JM, Van Duijn H. Emboli rate during and early after carotid endarterectomy after a single preoperative dose of 120 mg acetylsalicylic acid--a prospective double-blind placebo controlled randomised trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2005; 29:156-61. [PMID: 15649722 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2004.11.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 11/11/2004] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To investigate whether a single pre-operative dose of 120 mg acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) decreased either (1) emboli rate, as detected by transcranial Doppler (TCD), during and early after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and (2) clinical intra- and post-operative signs suggestive of embolism or increased bleeding tendency. DESIGN Prospective, double-blind placebo controlled trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS One-hundred consecutive patients were randomised to receive either 120 mg ASA (n = 48) or placebo (n = 49) by suppository on the night before CEA; three patients were excluded. Emboli were counted and expressed as emboli rate (ER). The incidence of bleeding complications was assessed. Surgeons were asked to indicate which patients had received ASA or placebo. RESULTS There were no significant differences between the ASA and placebo groups in ER in the intraoperative and postoperative periods. ER higher than 0.9 min(-1) was associated with a significantly increased risk of complications (26 vs. 0%, P < 0.01). No extra bleeding complications were observed in the ASA group. Surgeon assessment of whether or not ASA had been administered had a sensitivity of 42% and a specificity of 70%. CONCLUSION A single pre-operative dose of ASA (120 mg) did not reduce significantly the emboli rate during and after CEA and surgeons could not correctly identify whether or not ASA had been administered.
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Affiliation(s)
- S H A J Tytgat
- Department of Surgery, St Lucas Andreas Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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