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Kombeiz A, Bienzeisler J, Ehrentreich S, Röhrig R, Majeed RW. Local Approval Processes in a Federated and Distributed Research Infrastructure - Lessons Learned from the AKTIN-Project. Stud Health Technol Inform 2023; 302:362-363. [PMID: 37203685 DOI: 10.3233/shti230141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
The AKTIN-Emergency Department Registry is a federated and distributed health data network which uses a two-step process for local approval of received data queries and result transmission. For currently establishing distributed research infrastructures, we present our lessons learned from 5 years of established operations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Kombeiz
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty of RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
| | - Jonas Bienzeisler
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty of RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
| | - Saskia Ehrentreich
- Department of Trauma Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Rainer Röhrig
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty of RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
| | - Raphael W Majeed
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty of RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany
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Hoerold M, Heytens H, Debbeler CM, Ehrentreich S, Rauwolf T, Schmeißer A, Gottschalk M, Bitzer EM, Braun-Dullaeus RC, Apfelbacher CJ. An evidence map of systematic reviews on models of outpatient care for patients with chronic heart diseases. Syst Rev 2023; 12:80. [PMID: 37149625 PMCID: PMC10163805 DOI: 10.1186/s13643-023-02227-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2022] [Accepted: 03/30/2023] [Indexed: 05/08/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chronic heart disease affects millions of people worldwide and the prevalence is increasing. By now, there is an extensive literature on outpatient care of people with chronic heart disease. We aimed to systematically identify and map models of outpatient care for people with chronic heart disease in terms of the interventions included and the outcomes measured and reported to determine areas in need of further research. METHODS We created an evidence map of published systematic reviews. PubMed, Cochrane Library (Wiley), Web of Science, and Scopus were searched to identify all relevant articles from January 2000 to June 2021 published in English or German language. From each included systematic review, we abstracted search dates, number and type of included studies, objectives, populations, interventions, and outcomes. Models of care were categorised into six approaches: cardiac rehabilitation, chronic disease management, home-based care, outpatient clinic, telemedicine, and transitional care. Intervention categories were developed inductively. Outcomes were mapped onto the taxonomy developed by the COMET initiative. RESULTS The systematic literature search identified 8043 potentially relevant publications on models of outpatient care for patients with chronic heart diseases. Finally, 47 systematic reviews met the inclusion criteria, covering 1206 primary studies (including double counting). We identified six different models of care and described which interventions were used and what outcomes were included to measure their effectiveness. Education-related and telemedicine interventions were described in more than 50% of the models of outpatient care. The most frequently used outcome domains were death and life impact. CONCLUSION Evidence on outpatient care for people with chronic heart diseases is broad. However, comparability is limited due to differences in interventions and outcome measures. Outpatient care for people with coronary heart disease and atrial fibrillation is a less well-studied area compared to heart failure. Our evidence mapping demonstrates the need for a core outcome set and further studies to examine the effects of models of outpatient care or different interventions with adjusted outcome parameters. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION PROSPERO (CRD42020166330).
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Affiliation(s)
- Madlen Hoerold
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany.
| | - Heike Heytens
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
| | - Carla Maria Debbeler
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
| | - Saskia Ehrentreich
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
| | - Thomas Rauwolf
- Department of Angiology and Cardiology, Otto-von-Guericke University of Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
| | - Alexander Schmeißer
- Department of Angiology and Cardiology, Otto-von-Guericke University of Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
| | - Marc Gottschalk
- Department of Angiology and Cardiology, Otto-von-Guericke University of Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
| | - Eva Maria Bitzer
- Department of Public Health and Health Education, University of Education Freiburg, Kunzenweg 21, Freiburg, Baden-Würtemberg, 79117, Germany
| | - Ruediger C Braun-Dullaeus
- Department of Angiology and Cardiology, Otto-von-Guericke University of Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
| | - Christian J Apfelbacher
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, Magdeburg, Sachsen-Anhalt, 39120, Germany
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Ehrentreich S, Metzner L, Deraneck S, Blavutskaya Z, Tschupke S, Hasseler M. Einflüsse der Coronapandemie auf gesundheitsbezogene Verhaltensweisen und Belastungen von Studierenden. Präv Gesundheitsf 2022. [PMCID: PMC8381696 DOI: 10.1007/s11553-021-00893-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Hintergrund Studierende bilden die größte Gruppe an Hochschulen, somit ist ein studentisches Gesundheitsmanagement unerlässlich. Diese Gruppe zählt zwar aufgrund ihres Alters zu einer eher gesunden Bevölkerungsgruppe, dennoch sind auch Studierende gesundheitlichen Belastungen ausgesetzt. Daher sind die Auswirkungen der Coronapandemie auf die Studierenden von allgemeinem Interesse. Fragestellung Der Artikel befasst sich mit der Frage, wie die Rahmenbedingungen der Coronapandemie gesundheitsbezogene Verhaltensweisen und Belastungen der Studierenden an der Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften beeinflussen. Material und Methoden Auf Grundlage einer Literaturrecherche wurde ein Fragebogen zu den Themenbereichen Bewegung, Ernährung, wahrgenommenes Stresserleben und Suchtmittelkonsum erstellt. Die Stichprobe der Onlinebefragung umfasst 1281 Studierende. Die Ergebnisse wurden über Microsoft Excel ausgewertet. Ergebnisse Infolge der Coronapandemie bewegen sich Studierende in ihrem Alltag weniger, müssen aufgrund der gesetzlichen Regelungen ihre Mahlzeitenplanung neu organisieren und sind, z. B. durch veränderte Prüfungsleistungen oder den Verlust des Nebenjobs, einem höheren Stresslevel ausgesetzt. Der Suchtmittelkonsum bleibt dabei nahezu unverändert. Schlussfolgerung Die Coronapandemie bewirkt sowohl positive als auch negative Veränderungen der gesundheitlichen Verhaltensweisen und Belastungen bei Studierenden. Dennoch sind weitere Untersuchungen erforderlich, um die Auswirkungen der Pandemie auf die Studierenden umfassender in den Blick zu nehmen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Saskia Ehrentreich
- Standort Wolfsburg, Fakultät Gesundheitswesen, Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften – Hochschule Braunschweig/Wolfenbüttel, Rothenfelder Str. 10, 38440 Wolfsburg, Deutschland
| | - Linda Metzner
- Standort Wolfsburg, Fakultät Gesundheitswesen, Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften – Hochschule Braunschweig/Wolfenbüttel, Rothenfelder Str. 10, 38440 Wolfsburg, Deutschland
| | - Sandra Deraneck
- Standort Wolfsburg, Fakultät Gesundheitswesen, Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften – Hochschule Braunschweig/Wolfenbüttel, Rothenfelder Str. 10, 38440 Wolfsburg, Deutschland
| | - Zlata Blavutskaya
- Standort Wolfsburg, Fakultät Gesundheitswesen, Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften – Hochschule Braunschweig/Wolfenbüttel, Rothenfelder Str. 10, 38440 Wolfsburg, Deutschland
| | - Sandra Tschupke
- Standort Wolfsburg, Fakultät Gesundheitswesen, Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften – Hochschule Braunschweig/Wolfenbüttel, Rothenfelder Str. 10, 38440 Wolfsburg, Deutschland
| | - Martina Hasseler
- Standort Wolfsburg, Fakultät Gesundheitswesen, Ostfalia Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften – Hochschule Braunschweig/Wolfenbüttel, Rothenfelder Str. 10, 38440 Wolfsburg, Deutschland
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Hörold M, Gottschalk M, Debbeler CM, Heytens H, Wissel A, Ehrentreich S, Braun-Dullaeus R, Apfelbacher C. Patients' perspectives on the challenges of chronic heart
disease care in rural areas: A qualitative study. Das Gesundheitswesen 2022. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1753594] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- M Hörold
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Insitut für
Sozialmedizin und Gesundheitssystemforschung, Magdeburg,
Deutschland
| | - M Gottschalk
- Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg, Universitätsklinik
für Kardiologie und Angiologie, Magdeburg, Deutschland
| | - CM Debbeler
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Insitut für
Sozialmedizin und Gesundheitssystemforschung, Magdeburg,
Deutschland
| | - H Heytens
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Insitut für
Sozialmedizin und Gesundheitssystemforschung, Magdeburg,
Deutschland
| | - A Wissel
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Insitut für
Sozialmedizin und Gesundheitssystemforschung, Magdeburg,
Deutschland
| | - S Ehrentreich
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Insitut für
Sozialmedizin und Gesundheitssystemforschung, Magdeburg,
Deutschland
- Universitätskinikum Magdeburg, Universitätsklinik
für Unfallchirurgie, Magdeburg, Deutschland
| | - R Braun-Dullaeus
- Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg, Universitätsklinik
für Kardiologie und Angiologie, Magdeburg, Deutschland
| | - C Apfelbacher
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg, Insitut für
Sozialmedizin und Gesundheitssystemforschung, Magdeburg,
Deutschland
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Triefenbach L, Otto R, Bienzeisler J, Kombeiz A, Ehrentreich S, Röhrig R, Majeed RW. Establishing a Data Quality Baseline in the AKTIN Emergency Department Data Registry - A Secondary Use Perspective. Stud Health Technol Inform 2022; 294:209-213. [PMID: 35612058 DOI: 10.3233/shti220439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Secondary use of clinical data is an increasing application that is affected by the data quality (DQ) of its source systems. Techniques such as audits and risk-based monitoring for controlling DQ often rely on source data verification (SDV). SDV requires access to data generating systems. We present an approach to a targeted SDV based on manual input and synthetic data that is applicable in low resource settings with restricted system access. We deployed the protocol in the DQ management of the AKTIN Emergency Department Data Registry. Our targeted approach has shown to be feasible to form a DQ baseline that can be used for different DQ monitoring processes such as the identification of different error sources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucas Triefenbach
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
| | - Ronny Otto
- Department of Trauma Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Jonas Bienzeisler
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
| | - Alexander Kombeiz
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
| | - Saskia Ehrentreich
- Department of Trauma Surgery, Otto von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Rainer Röhrig
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
| | - Raphael W Majeed
- Institute of Medical Informatics, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
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Hoerold M, Gottschalk M, Debbeler CM, Heytens H, Ehrentreich S, Braun-Dullaeus RC, Apfelbacher C. Healthcare professionals' perceptions of impacts of the Covid-19-pandemic on outpatient care in rural areas: a qualitative study. BMC Health Serv Res 2021; 21:1298. [PMID: 34856970 PMCID: PMC8638652 DOI: 10.1186/s12913-021-07261-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2021] [Accepted: 11/03/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Measures to manage the COVID-19 pandemic have led to impacts on healthcare systems and providers worldwide. Outpatient healthcare professionals (HCPs) provide the majority of patient care. Insight into their experiences during a pandemic is rare. Therefore, we explored how primary and secondary care HCPs in a rural area in Germany experienced their work during the pandemic and what health-related outcomes they perceived in their patients. In this context, we also examined the impact on access to and utilization of healthcare and working conditions. Methods We conducted a qualitative interview study with outpatient HCPs. We recruited by e-mail, telephone, professional networks and personal contacts. Data were collected between August 2020 and January 2021. All interviews were audio recorded, transcribed, and analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results Our sample consisted of 28 HCPs (15 family physicians, 7 cardiologists, and 6 non-physician assistants, 12 female) from Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. HCPs experienced fewer consultations as well as cancellations by hospitals and secondary care physicians, especially at the beginning of the Covid-19-pandemic, while they continued throughout to provide outpatient care. They quickly adopted changes in practice organisation and healthcare provision. There was a shift towards telephone consultations, home visits as well as unconventional consultations e.g. through the practice window. Family physicians used personal relationships to support utilization of healthcare and to avoid health-related effects. Social tension and burden seemed to interact with a perceived lack of preparedness, the pandemic-related changes in their working condition as well as access to and utilization of healthcare. Chronic disease monitoring was postponed, which could have consequences in the course of disease of patients. HCPs experienced effects on patients’ psychological well-being. Conclusion Our study demonstrates the impacts of Covid-19-pandemic on outpatient care in rural areas and emphasizes its importance. HCPs experienced impacts on access to and utilization of healthcare, working conditions and health-related outcomes. Health policy should create a framework for healthcare to support outpatient care in rural areas with a looming undersupply of primary and secondary care in order to maintain healthcare and reduce pandemic impacts. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12913-021-07261-y.
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Affiliation(s)
- Madlen Hoerold
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany.
| | - Marc Gottschalk
- University Clinic for Cardiology and Angiology, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Carla Maria Debbeler
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Heike Heytens
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Saskia Ehrentreich
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Ruediger C Braun-Dullaeus
- University Clinic for Cardiology and Angiology, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke University, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Christian Apfelbacher
- Institute of Social Medicine and Health Systems Research, Medical Faculty, Otto von Guericke Universität Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany
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