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Zheng X, Zhang W, Wan X, Lv X, Lin P, Si S, Xue F, Wang A, Cao Y. The effects of Mediterranean diet on cardiovascular risk factors, glycemic control and weight loss in patients with type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. BMC Nutr 2024; 10:59. [PMID: 38641818 PMCID: PMC11027355 DOI: 10.1186/s40795-024-00836-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2022] [Accepted: 01/31/2024] [Indexed: 04/21/2024] Open
Abstract
To explore the impact of the Mediterranean diet on cardiovascular risk factors, glycemic control and weight loss in patients with type 2 diabetes(T2D) by a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). We systematically searched PubMed, Cochrance Library, EMBASE and four Chinese databases to identify RCTs that compared the Mediterranean diet with control diets in patients with T2D up to December 2021. The Risk of Bias of the included studies was assessed using the version 2 of the Cochrane risk-of-bias tools for randomized trials (ROB 2). Seven RCTs with 1371 patients met the eligibility criteria and entered into the meta-analysis. Compared to control diets, the beneficial effects of Mediterranean diet were not statistically significant in high-density lipoprotein (MD = 2.33; 95% CI: -0.27 to 4.92), low-density lipoprotein (MD = -2.34; 95% CI -5.67 to 0.99) and total cholesterol (MD = 2.60; 95% CI: -0.95 to 6.15). But Mediterranean diet led to reduce the level of diastolic blood pressure (MD = -1.20; 95% CI: -2.21 to -0.19) and systolic blood pressure (MD = -4.17; 95% CI: -7.12 to -1.22). Meanwhile, Mediterranean diet showed beneficial effects in glycemic control (HbA1[%]: MD = -0.39, 95% CI: -0.58 to -0.20; fasting plasma glucose: MD = -15.12, 95% CI: -24.69 to -5.55) and weight loss (BMI: MD = -0.71, 95% CI: -1.30 to -0.78; WC: MD = -1.69; 95% CI: -3.35 to -0.02) compared to the control diets. The meta-analysis presented evidence supporting the beneficial effects of the Mediterranean diet on blood pressure, glycemic control, and weight loss. However, the impact of the Mediterranean diet on the lipid profile was not found to be significant, warranting further verification. This Meta-analysis was registered on the INPLASY website (Registration number: INPLASY 202160096).
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Affiliation(s)
- Xing Zheng
- Department of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P.R. China
| | - Wenwen Zhang
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P.R. China
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225000, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoyan Lv
- Department of Nursing, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P. R. China
| | - Peng Lin
- Department of Endocrinology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P. R. China
| | - Shucheng Si
- Institute for Medical Dataology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P. R. China
| | - Fuzhong Xue
- Institute for Medical Dataology, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P. R. China
| | - Aijun Wang
- Department of Medical Oncology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P.R. China
| | - Yingjuan Cao
- Department of Nursing, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P. R. China.
- Theory & Practice Innovation Research Center, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, P. R. China.
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Qiu J, Bi Y, Pang J, Zhang N, Sun F, He Y, Zou Y, Wan X, Liu L, Zhang Y. Relationship between family function, self-perceived burden and loneliness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-lagged analysis. Acta Diabetol 2024; 61:381-388. [PMID: 37991562 DOI: 10.1007/s00592-023-02207-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2023] [Accepted: 10/30/2023] [Indexed: 11/23/2023]
Abstract
AIMS To explore the inter-predictive role and causal relationship between family functioning, self-perceived burden and loneliness in people with type 2 diabetes. METHODS In this study, patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to two tertiary care hospitals in China were selected for an 8-month follow-up, and the patients' scores on the Family Functioning, Self-perceived Burden, and Loneliness scales were measured repeatedly at three time periods: during hospitalisation (T1), 1 month after discharge (T2), and 3 months after discharge (T3). RESULTS The results showed that family function at the T1 time point had a negative predictive effect on self-perceived burden at the T2 time point, β = - 0.43, P = 0.005. Loneliness at the T1 time point had a positive predictive effect on self-perceived burden at the T2 time point, β = 0.08, P = 0.021. Unlike the pathway at time point T1, family functioning at time point T2 negatively predicted loneliness at time point T3, β = - 0.32, P = 0.013. Loneliness at time point T2 positively predicted family functioning at time point T3, β = 0.025, P = 0.013. Loneliness at time point T2 negatively predicted self-perceived burden at time point T3 (P = 0.011). CONCLUSIONS The results of the cross-lagged analysis show that there is a mutually predictive and moderating relationship between family functioning and loneliness in patients with type 2 diabetes. Loneliness can predict the level of self-perceived burden at the next time point.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiahui Qiu
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yaxin Bi
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Juan Pang
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Ning Zhang
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Fenfen Sun
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yuyin He
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yan Zou
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Lin Liu
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yu Zhang
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Yangzhou, China.
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Qin C, Wang YL, Zhou JY, Wan X, Fan X. RAP80 Phase Separation at DNA Double-Strand Break Promotes BRCA1 Recruitment and Tumor Radio-Resistance. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:S139-S140. [PMID: 37784356 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.548] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) RAP80 has been characterized as a component of the BRCA1-A complex and is responsible for the recruitment of BRCA1 to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). However, we and others found that the recruitment of RAP80 and BRCA1 are not absolutely temporally synchronized, indicating that other mechanisms, apart from physical interaction, may be implicated. Recently, we and other groups have reported that liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is a pivotal mechanism underlying DNA repair factors condensation at DSBs and their function. In this study, we aim to disclose whether RAP80 undergoes LLPS at DSBs and whether it is required for BRCA1 recruitment. MATERIALS/METHODS To verify RAP80 is an LLPS protein and its function in DNA damage response (DDR): (1) candidate-mEGFP fusion protein formed condensates in cells and showed fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP); (2) candidate protein was expressed in Escherichia coli and purified with GST; (3) intrinsically disordered region (IDR) of RAP80 were predicted and tested in cell and in vitro; (4) lentivirus were used to construct RAP80-Knock out (KO) and RAP80 re-expression cell lines; (5) length gradient K63 poly-ubiquitin chains were chemically synthesized and incubated with RAP80 protein in vitro; (6) BRCA1 and RAP80 location were determined through immunofluorescence; (7) RAP80 protein expression in tissue was determined by IHC staining. RESULTS Thin layer scanning and 3D reconstruction of the RAP80-mEGFP-expressing cells under a fluorescence microscope showed that RAP80-mEGFP formed spherical condensates with fast FRAP. Observation of purified proteins revealed that GST-RAP80-mEGFP protein formed liquid-like droplets, presenting as a FRAP and the fusion event among adjacent droplets. PEG-8000 and Ficol-400 strengthened the formation of GST-RAP80-mEGFP droplets in vitro. Later, we used a previously developed optoIDR tool to verify that IDR1 (1-254aa) is critical for RAP80 LLPS. To investigate whether the interaction between RAP80 and K63 poly-ubiquitin chains could enhance the condensation of RAP80, we chemically synthesized K63 ubiquitin chains and incubated them with purified GST-RAP80-mCherry proteins. The results showed that supplementation of ubiquitin multipolymer (poly-ubiquitin) significantly induced the LLPS of RAP80, and the ability of RAP80 condensates formation potency was positively correlated with the length of the ubiquitin chain. Consistent with their LLPS capacity, RAP80-WT-mEGFP, RAP80-(IDR1+AIR)-mEGFP groups showed prominent BRCA1 foci, while RAP80-IDR1-mEGFP and RAP80-(SIM+UIM)-mEGFP groups showed delayed BRCA1 recruitment. In rectal cancer tissues, positive staining of the RAP80 protein was mainly observed in the nucleus of cancer cells and high RAP80 expression was correlated with a shorter overall survival time. CONCLUSION RAP80 undergoes LLPS to form liquid-like condensates at DSB sites, which is important for BRCA1 recruitment and enhances tumor radio-resistance.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Qin
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, Guangzhou, China
| | - Y L Wang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, Guangzhou, China
| | - J Y Zhou
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, Guangzhou, China
| | - X Wan
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - X Fan
- Department of Pathology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
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Feng LL, Bie SY, Wan X, Fan X, Wang YL. Ubiquitinated H2A.X-Induced RNF168 Condensation Promotes DNA Double-Strand Break Repair and Tumor Radioresistance. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:e266-e267. [PMID: 37785012 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.06.1227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/04/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S) Ubiquitination of histone is an essential process involved in DNA damage response (DSB) serving as scaffolds for DNA repair proteins, but how these factors are recruited so quickly and regulated in a spatiotemporal manner remains poorly understood. Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) has recently emerged as a mechanism for membraneless condensation driven by multivalent interactions. In this study, we aimed to investigate the LLPS potential of RNF168, an E3 ligase essential for DSB repair, and the mechanism underlying its-mediated tumor radio-resistance. MATERIALS/METHODS The intrinsic disordered domain (IDR) of RNF168 was determined by the PONDR website. The LLPS properties were validated by droplet formation in vivo and in vitro. RNF168-mEGFP were expressed in Escherichia coli and purified with GST tag. The synthesized K63-linked ubiquitin chains were added to mimic the interactions between RNF168 and radiation-induced ubiquitinated-histone. Effects of RNF168 LLPS on downstream proteins were verified by immunofluorescence. RESULTS RNF168-mEGFP recombinant protein formed liquid-like droplets in vivo and co-localized with γ-H2A.X foci after irradiation. The droplet's fluorescence recovered quickly after photobleaching, which could be abolished by 1,6-hexanediol treatment or ATP deprivation. Purified RNF168-mEGFP protein also condensed in vitro, and the size and number of droplets were related to protein concentration, salt concentration, pH, and temperature. Condensation of RNF168 was dependent on the IDR (323-459 amino acid), and more importantly, enhanced by synthesized K63-linked ubiquitin chains. LLPS of RNF168 was required for recruitment of RNF168 to DSB and RNF168-mediated γ-H2A.X ubiquitination. LLPS deficiency of RNF168 resulted in decreased recruitment of 53BP1, BRCA1, and RAP80 proteins, resulting in impaired DSB repair and genomic instability. Notably, higher expression of RNF168 was correlated with a poorer response to neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy in rectal cancer patients. Finally, RNF168 condensate-induced tumor radioresistance was further verified in the xenograft model. CONCLUSION RNF168 undergoes LLPS at the DSB site, which is determined by both the IDR domain and the interaction with K63-linked ubiquitin chains. Radiation-induced RNF168 condensation accelerates the accumulation of RNF168 and promotes the recruitment of downstream effectors to DSB, resulting in enhanced DSB repair and tumor radioresistance.
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Affiliation(s)
- L L Feng
- the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - S Y Bie
- the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - X Wan
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - X Fan
- Department of Pathology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Y L Wang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, Guangzhou, China
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Pang J, Zhang L, Li X, Sun F, Qiu J, Zhao Y, Wang J, Liu L, Wan X, Zhang Y. Identification of factors associated with fear of hypoglycemia using the capability, opportunity, motivation and behavior model in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study. Acta Diabetol 2023; 60:1405-1415. [PMID: 37380727 DOI: 10.1007/s00592-023-02132-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2023] [Accepted: 06/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/30/2023]
Abstract
AIMS To examined the relationship between fear of hypoglycemia and certain variables in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) based on the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, and Behavior model, combined with the context unique to people with diabetes to provide a basis for developing targeted nursing interventions. METHODS In this cross-sectional study, 212 people with T2DM were recruited from February 2021 to July 2021. Data were collected using the Hypoglycaemia Fear Survey, Gold score, Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care (PACIC) scale and Diabetic Self-Management Attitudes Scale. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to determine the predictors of fear of hypoglycemia using SPSS 26.0. RESULTS The mean fear of hypoglycemia score was 74.88 ± 18.28 (range: 37.00-132.00). In people with T2DM, the frequency of blood glucose monitoring, the frequency of hypoglycemia in the past half-year, degree of understanding of hypoglycemia, impaired awareness of hypoglycemia, PACIC, and self-management attitude of diabetes were the influencing factors of fear of hypoglycemia (adjusted R2 = 0.560, F[21,190] = 13.800, P < 0.001). These variables explained 56.0% of the variance in the fear of hypoglycemia. CONCLUSIONS The level of fear of hypoglycemia in people with T2DM was relatively high. In addition to paying attention to the disease characteristics of people with T2DM, medical staff should also pay attention to patients' own perception and handling ability of disease and hypoglycemia, attitude toward self-management behavior and external environment support, all of which have a positive effect on improving the fear of hypoglycemia in people with T2DM, optimizing the self-management level and improving quality of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Pang
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Lu Zhang
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xiangning Li
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Fenfen Sun
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Jiahui Qiu
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yueqi Zhao
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Jinping Wang
- Yangzhou University Affiliated Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China
| | - Lin Liu
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Yu Zhang
- School of Nursing School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, 136 Jiangyang Middle Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu Province, China.
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Wan X, Tang JL, Li X, Wang C, Li H, Pan MH. [CIC-rearranged sarcoma: a clinicopathological analysis of four cases]. Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi 2023; 52:690-695. [PMID: 37408399 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20221228-01072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/07/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the clinicopathological features and differential diagnosis of CIC-rearranged sarcoma (CRS). Methods: Five CRSs of 4 patients (2 biopsies of pelvic cavity and lung metastasis from case 4) diagnosed in the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University were enrolled from 2019 to 2021. All cases were evaluated by clinical presentation, H&E, immunohistochemical staining and molecular analysis and the related literature was reviewed. Results: There were one male and three females, the age at diagnosis ranged from 18 to 58 (mean 42.5) years. Three cases were from the deep soft tissues of the trunk and one case from the skin of foot. Grossly, the tumor size ranged from 1 to 16 cm. Microscopically, the tumor was arranged in nodules or solid sheets. The tumor cells were typically round or ovoid, with occasional spindled or epithelioid morphology. The nuclei were round to ovoid with vesicular chromatin and prominent nucleoli. Mitotic figures were brisk (>10/10 HPF). Rhabdoid cells were seen in four of five cases. Myxoid change and hemorrhage were observed in all samples and two cases showed geographic necrosis. Immunohistochemically, CD99 was variably positive in all samples, while WT1 and TLE-1 were positive in four of five samples. Molecular analysis showed CIC-rearrangements in all cases. Two patients succumbed within 3 months. One had mediastinal metastasis 9 months after surgery. One underwent adjuvant chemotherapy and remained tumor-free 10 months after diagnosis. Conclusions: CIC-rearranged sarcoma is uncommon and shows aggressive clinical course with dismal prognosis. The morphological and immunohistochemical characteristics can largely overlap with a variety of sarcomas; hence, knowledge of this entity is vital to avoid potential diagnostic pitfalls. Definitive diagnosis requires molecular confirmation of CIC-gene rearrangement.
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Affiliation(s)
- X Wan
- Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - J L Tang
- Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - X Li
- Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - C Wang
- Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - H Li
- Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
| | - M H Pan
- Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
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Zhang A, Wang J, Wan X, Guo Z, Zhang Z, Zhao S, Bai S, Miao Y, Zhang J. The mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between diabetes self-management ability and patient activation in older adults with type 2 diabetes. Geriatr Nurs 2023; 51:136-142. [PMID: 36940508 DOI: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2023.02.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/25/2022] [Revised: 02/13/2023] [Accepted: 02/13/2023] [Indexed: 03/23/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate the level of diabetes self-management ability in older patients with type 2 diabetes and analyse its relationship with patient activation. Besides, the mediating effect of self-efficacy on the relationship between the two was assessed in the study. METHODS Using a cross-sectional design, 200 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes were recruited from the community of Yangzhou, China. The Patient Activation Measure (PAM), The Self-efficacy for Diabetes (SED), and The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Measure (SDSCA) were used in the questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 27.0 and PROCESS macro. RESULTS Pearson correlation analysis revealed a significant positive correlation (p< 0.01) between diabetes self-management ability and patient activation (r=0.312) and self-efficacy (r=0.367). Self-efficacy partially mediated the effect between patient activation and self-management ability in older patients with type 2 diabetes, and the mediating effect accounted for 49.33% of the total effect (p< 0.001). CONCLUSIONS Older patients with type 2 diabetes in the community have a moderate level of self-management ability. Patient activation can improve patients' self-management ability through self-efficacy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anqi Zhang
- The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225003, Jiangsu, China; School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jinsong Wang
- The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225003, Jiangsu, China; School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China; Yangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou 225012, Jiangsu, China.
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
| | - Zihe Guo
- Yangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou 225012, Jiangsu, China
| | - Ziyi Zhang
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
| | - Shuhan Zhao
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
| | - Shuo Bai
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
| | - Yamin Miao
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, China
| | - Jing Zhang
- Yangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou 225012, Jiangsu, China
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Wang X, Eguchi A, Yang Y, Chang L, Wan X, Shan J, Qu Y, Ma L, Mori C, Yang J, Hashimoto K. Corrigendum to "Key role of the gut-microbiota-brain axis via the subdiaphragmatic vagus nerve in demyelination of cuprizone-treated mouse brain" [Neurobiology of Disease 176 (2023); 105961. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2022.105951]. Neurobiol Dis 2023; 177:106003. [PMID: 36650076 DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2023.106003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- X Wang
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - A Eguchi
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - Y Yang
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - L Chang
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - X Wan
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - J Shan
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - Y Qu
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - L Ma
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - C Mori
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - J Yang
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China
| | - K Hashimoto
- Chiba University, Japan and Zhengzhou University, China.
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Zang BY, Qu JH, Zhou JW, Wang WQ, Liu MZ, Li MR, Zhao HY, Zhang R, Liu YN, Wang LJ, Wan X, Sun F, Wu J. [Progress in research of determinants of healthy life expectancy]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2022; 43:1811-1820. [PMID: 36444467 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20220629-00575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the influencing factors of healthy life expectancy (HLE). Methods: Seven Chinese and English databases were used for the retrieval of related literatures published by May 7, 2022 to identify influencing factors of HLE, including diseases and injuries and their risk factors. Based on the ecological model of health determinants, this study classifies the risk factors of diseases and injuries into five levels: personal characteristics, individual behavior and lifestyle, social network, living and working conditions, and macroscopic socio-economic, cultural and environmental conditions. Contents of research area, HLE indicators, research population, influencing factors, data sources and results were extracted. The frequencies of reported documents of different HLE indicators and influencing factors of different dimensions were visualized by using evidence map, and the empirical studies of four authoritative English medical journals and Chinese core medical journals were further compared and described. Results: A total of 90 studies were selected, in which 26 were conducted in China (28.9%). Fifty-three studies are about diseases and injuries in the first dimension, and all of them have studied non-communicable diseases, accounting for the highest proportion (58.9%). There were 77 studies about the analysis on the determinants of health at five levels by an ecological model, all the studies reported multi-level results. Among them, 53 studies reported personal characteristics (58.9%), 47 studies reported individual behavior and lifestyle (52.2%), 10 studies reported social networks (11.1%), 35 studies reported living and working environment (38.9%), 8 studies reported social economy, culture status and environment condition (8.9%). The literatures about HLE published by 4 authoritative English medical journals and 21 Chinese core medical journals in recent three years were selected. Non-communicable diseases and personal characteristics were the top two most commonly studied factors of HLE, and 11 (52.3%) and 12 (57.1%) studies reported these two kinds of factors respectively. The most important factor contributing to the global disability-adjusted life years of non-communicable diseases was individual behavior and lifestyle, which was the most changeable factor. Conclusions: In recent three years, studies involving influencing factors of HLE were mainly non-communicable diseases and personal characteristics. In the future, individual behavior, lifestyle and working environment should be strengthened.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Y Zang
- School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - J H Qu
- School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
| | - J W Zhou
- School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - W Q Wang
- School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - M Z Liu
- School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - M R Li
- School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - H Y Zhao
- School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - R Zhang
- National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Y N Liu
- National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
| | - L J Wang
- National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
| | - X Wan
- Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100005, China
| | - F Sun
- School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Jing Wu
- National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
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10
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Feng L, Wang Y, Fan X, Qin Q, Xie P, Wan X. A Deep Learning Model for Precision Diagnosis of Chronic Radiation Proctitis for Pelvic Cancers Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Clinical Factors. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2022.07.886] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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11
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Yan Z, Wan X, Li Y, Zhao K, Huang Y, He X, Zhang X, Ma X, Liu Y, Niu H, Shu K, Zhang H, Lei T. Safety and efficacy of extra-ventricular drainage combined with urokinase administration in the management of intraventricular hemorrhage. Neurochirurgie 2022; 68:e53-e59. [DOI: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2022.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Revised: 06/29/2022] [Accepted: 07/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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12
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Wan X, Zheng X, Liang J, Xiao X, Yang H, Wang Z. Dietary vitamin A supplementation improves intestinal
morphology and immune performance of goslings. J Anim Feed Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.22358/jafs/150174/2022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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13
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Wang QT, Qi JL, Wang N, Wan X, Wang B. [Analysis on liver cancer mortality and cause eliminated life expectancy in key areas of 4 provinces, China, 2008-2018]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2022; 43:1079-1086. [PMID: 35856203 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20211227-01020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the changes of liver cancer mortality and the effect of liver cancer on life expectancy in key areas of four provinces in China from 2008 to 2018 and provide the basis for the evaluation of comprehensive prevention and control of cancer and promotion of the rational allocation of health resources. Methods: Based on the national cause-of-death surveillance in key areas of the 4 provinces from 2008 to 2018, we analyzed the mortality of liver cancer, cause eliminated life expectancy (CELE) and potential gains in life expectancy (PGLEs). Software Joinpoint 4.9.0.0 was used to calculate the average annual percentage change (AAPC). Arriaga's decomposition method was used to estimate the contribution of the changes of liver cancer mortality in each age group to life expectancy. Results: The standardized mortality of liver cancer in key areas of the 4 provinces showed a downward trend from 2008 to 2018 (AAPC=-4.37%, P<0.001). The changes of liver cancer mortality had a positive effect on the increase of life expectancy, with a contribution value of 0.240 years and a contribution degree of 5.62%. The positive effect was greatest in age group 45-49 years (0.041 years, 0.96%), and the negative effect was greatest in age group 50-54 years (-0.015 years, -0.35%). Compared with 2008, the life expectancy increased by 4.27 years (AAPC=0.59%, P<0.001), the liver cancer CELE increased by 4.20 years (AAPC=0.58%, P<0.001), the PGLEs decreased by 0.07 years (AAPC=-0.62%,P<0.001), and life loss rate decreased by 0.13% (AAPC=-1.18%, P=0.001). The liver cancer PGLEs increased in Yongqiao district, Anhui province (0.09 years), and decreased in other districts (counties), with the largest decline was in Fugou county, Henan province (-0.21 years). Conclusions: From 2008 to 2018, the standardized mortality rate of liver cancer in key areas of the 4 provinces decreased gradually, contributing to the growth of life expectancy. The life loss caused by liver cancer decreased gradually, but the PGLEs varied with districts (counties).
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Affiliation(s)
- Q T Wang
- Cancer and Key Chronic Disease Control and Prevention Laboratory, National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
| | - J L Qi
- Division of Vital Registration and Death Cause Surveillance, National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
| | - N Wang
- Cancer and Key Chronic Disease Control and Prevention Laboratory, National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
| | - X Wan
- Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China
| | - Baohua Wang
- Cancer and Key Chronic Disease Control and Prevention Laboratory, National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China
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Abstract
INTRODUCTION Many stroke survivors have unmet psychosocial needs during the recovery phase following a stroke. There is emerging evidence that peer support interventions may play a valuable role in managing stroke. However, evidence regarding the effectiveness of peer support interventions on the psychosocial outcomes of stroke survivors is uncertain. This study aims to develop a nurse-led peer support intervention for stroke survivors based on the Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance Model and evaluate its effects on the psychosocial outcomes of stroke survivors. METHODS AND ANALYSIS This is an assessor-blinded two-arm randomised controlled trial. A convenience sample of 120 stroke survivors will be recruited from two community centres and one rehabilitation unit in Yangzhou, a medium-sized city in eastern China, with 60 participants each in the intervention and control groups. The participants allocated to the intervention group will receive the nurse-led peer support intervention, which includes 6 weekly peer support sessions facilitated by a nurse and at least one peer facilitator. Participants randomised to the control group will receive the same dose of interpersonal interaction as intervention participants, including weekly individual face-to-face session for 6 weeks. The primary outcomes are social participation and participation self-efficacy. The secondary outcomes are psychosocial distress, social support, stigma towards disease, self-efficacy in managing chronic conditions and quality of life. Data will be collected at baseline, immediately after the intervention and 3 months after the intervention. A process evaluation will be conducted qualitatively and quantitively to examine the mechanism by which the intervention impacts the psychosocial outcomes of stroke survivors. All outcomes will be analysed following the intention to treat principle. Generalised Estimation Equation models will be used to assess the intervention effect. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION This protocol was approved by the Joint Chinese University of Hong Kong-New Territories East Cluster Clinical Research Ethics Committee (CREC Ref. No.: 2021.196-T). All participants will be required to provide written informed consent. Results of the study will be disseminated through publication in peer-reviewed journals and presentation at local or international conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER ChiCTR2100050853.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojuan Wan
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Janita Pak Chun Chau
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
| | - Ying Wu
- Yangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yangzhou, China
| | - Limei Xu
- Outpatient Pharmacy, Wenfeng Community Health Service Centre, Yangzhou, China
| | - Weijuan Gong
- Department of Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
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15
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Liu LQ, Wan X. [Progress in research on redistribution methods for garbage codes in causes of death data]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi 2022; 43:784-788. [PMID: 35589588 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20211025-00818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The existence of garbage codes in death cause surveillance data sets could influence the accuracy of the death cause statistics, and subsequently affect the precision and effectiveness of public health policy making. International and domestic researchers have studied the characteristics of garbage codes in various death cause data sets from different countries or regions in the world. They proposed several approaches for redistributing garbage codes, such as expert consultancy, fixed proportional reassignment, using the information about death cause chain, building statistical models, and so on. This paper summarizes and compares the principles, applications and limitation of application scenarios of currently common methods for garbage code redistribution in order to provide some references for improving the accuracy and usefulness of the death cause data in China.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Q Liu
- Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China
| | - X Wan
- Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China
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Zhang A, Wang J, Wan X, Zhang Z, Zhao S, Guo Z, Wang C. A Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness of Telemedicine in Glycemic Management among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Primary Care. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2022; 19:ijerph19074173. [PMID: 35409853 PMCID: PMC8999008 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19074173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2022] [Revised: 03/28/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Introduction: Telemedicine interventions are gradually being used in primary health care to help patients with type 2 diabetes receive ongoing medical guidance. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of using telemedicine in primary health care for the management of patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: A systematic search was conducted from database inception to August 2021 in nine databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, EBSCO, CNKI, Wanfang Data, VIP, and CBM. Data extraction and quality assessment were performed for studies that met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.4 (Cochrane) and Stata v.16.0SE (College Station, TX, USA). Results: A total of 32 articles were included in this study. Analysis showed a reduction in glycated hemoglobin, fasting glucose, and postprandial glucose after the telemedicine intervention. Systolic blood pressure and self-efficacy improved significantly, but there was no significant improvement in weight, lipid metabolism, or diabetes awareness. Subgroup analysis based on the duration of intervention showed significant improvement in glycated hemoglobin at 6 months of intervention. Conclusions: Telemedicine interventions may help patients with type 2 diabetes to effectively control blood glucose and improve self-management in primary health care. There is only moderate benefit, and the benefit may not be sustained beyond 6 months. However, the evidence for the improvement in lipid metabolism is insufficient and further studies are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anqi Zhang
- School of Nursing, School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; (A.Z.); (X.W.); (Z.Z.); (S.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Jinsong Wang
- School of Nursing, School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; (A.Z.); (X.W.); (Z.Z.); (S.Z.); (C.W.)
- Yangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou 225000, China;
- Correspondence:
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- School of Nursing, School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; (A.Z.); (X.W.); (Z.Z.); (S.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Ziyi Zhang
- School of Nursing, School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; (A.Z.); (X.W.); (Z.Z.); (S.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Shuhan Zhao
- School of Nursing, School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; (A.Z.); (X.W.); (Z.Z.); (S.Z.); (C.W.)
| | - Zihe Guo
- Yangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou 225000, China;
| | - Chufan Wang
- School of Nursing, School of Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225000, China; (A.Z.); (X.W.); (Z.Z.); (S.Z.); (C.W.)
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Xu H, Yuan Y, Gong W, Zhang J, Liu X, Zhu P, Takashi E, Kitayama A, Wan X, Jiao J. Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of Oldenburg Burnout Inventory for Chinese nurses. Nurs Open 2022; 9:320-328. [PMID: 34546665 PMCID: PMC8685855 DOI: 10.1002/nop2.1065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2021] [Revised: 07/01/2021] [Accepted: 09/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
AIM This study aims to develop a reliable and validate Chinese version of Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI). DESIGN A cross-sectional validation design was adopted in this study. METHODS After obtaining the copyright by contacting with the author, the original English OLBI was developed to Chinese by forward translation, back-translation, cultural adaptation and a pre-test (20 nurses). The Chinese OLBI and Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) were administered to 641 clinical nurses during July and August, 2020. Internal consistency (Cronbach's α coefficient), split reliability (split half coefficient), construct validity (confirmatory factor analysis) and criterion validity (comparison with MBI, using Pearson correlation analysis) were assessed. RESULTS The Chinese OLBI included 16 items. Exploratory factor analysis extracted two factors with a cumulative contribution of 62.245%. Two-dimensional structure (exhaustion and disengagement) was confirmed. It has good internal consistency (Cronbach's α coefficient values of 0.905, 0.933 and 0.876 for the total questionnaire, exhaustion dimension and disengagement dimension, respectively), split half reliability (split half coefficient = 0.883, p < .01) and criterion validity (r = 0.873, p < .01). Pearson coefficients between 16 items and the scale varied from 0.479-0.765. An acceptable model fit (χ2 /df = 2.49, RMSEA = 0.068, TLI = 0.906, CFI = 0.922, SRMR = 0.061) was achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huiwen Xu
- School of NursingYangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
- Faculty of NursingNagano College of NursingKomaganeJapan
| | - Yuan Yuan
- School of NursingYangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
- Faculty of NursingNagano College of NursingKomaganeJapan
| | - Weijuan Gong
- School of NursingYangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
| | - Jingyi Zhang
- School of NursingYangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
| | - Xinyi Liu
- School of NursingYangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
| | - Pingting Zhu
- School of NursingYangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
| | - En Takashi
- Faculty of NursingNagano College of NursingKomaganeJapan
| | - Akio Kitayama
- Faculty of NursingNagano College of NursingKomaganeJapan
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- School of NursingYangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
| | - Jianhui Jiao
- School of NursingYangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
- Department of CardiologyThe Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou UniversityYangzhouChina
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Wan X, Shen J, He G. Effects of Traditional Chinese Exercises on Frailty, Quality of Life, and Physical Function on Frail and Pre-Frail Older People: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Frailty Aging 2022; 11:407-415. [DOI: 10.14283/jfa.2022.52] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Zhang A, Wang J, Wan X, Zhang J, Guo Z, Miao Y, Zhao S, Bai S, Zhang Z, Yang W. Mediation Effect of Self-Efficacy Between Health Beliefs and Glycated Haemoglobin Levels in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study. Patient Prefer Adherence 2022; 16:3015-3026. [PMID: 36387053 PMCID: PMC9645127 DOI: 10.2147/ppa.s388967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2022] [Accepted: 10/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To explore the mediating effect of self-efficacy in the relationship between glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and health beliefs in community elderly patients with type 2 diabetes. PATIENTS AND METHODS From January to March 2022, convenience sampling was adopted to investigate 200 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes in a community in Yangzhou, China. Data were collected using the Health Beliefs Questionnaire, Self-efficacy for Diabetes, and Medication Compliance Questionnaire. Laboratory parameters included HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol, and low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol levels. Correlation, linear regression, and mediation analyses were performed using SPSS 27.0. RESULTS HbA1c levels were higher in men (women vs men: 6.80% [6.08%, 7.73%] vs.7.30% [6.30%, 9.18%]) and employed (employed vs not employed vs retired: 7.60% [6.90%, 10.45%] vs 5.85% [5.40%, 6.95%] vs 7.10% [6.20%, 8.20%]) and low self-efficacy (low vs high: 13.1% [6.55%, 13.85%] vs 6.8% [6.10%, 7.70%]). HbA1c levels were negatively associated with health beliefs (r = -0.246) and self-efficacy (r = -0.240; p<0.01). Linear regression showed that perceived susceptibility, severity, benefit, and barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy explained 50% of the variance in HbA1c levels after adjusting for sex and current work status. The mediation effect of self-efficacy was partial between health beliefs and HbA1c levels and accounted for 24.65% of the total effect (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION Health beliefs influenced the improvement of self-efficacy in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, which in turn could improve HbA1c control. Self-efficacy plays a partial mediating role between health beliefs and Hba1c levels in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anqi Zhang
- The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225003, People’s Republic of China
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jinsong Wang
- The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225003, People’s Republic of China
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
- Yangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
- Correspondence: Jinsong Wang, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225003, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 15952771632, Email
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jing Zhang
- Yangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zihe Guo
- Yangzhou Commission of Health, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yamin Miao
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shuhan Zhao
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shuo Bai
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ziyi Zhang
- School of Nursing and Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, People’s Republic of China
| | - Weiwei Yang
- Community Health Service Center, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225003, People’s Republic of China
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Wei G, Wang L, Wan X, Tan Y. [ELF4 promotes proliferation and inhibits apoptosis of human insulinoma cells by activating Akt signaling]. Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 2021; 41:1329-1333. [PMID: 34658346 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.09.06] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of overexpression of the oncogenic transcription factor ELF4 on proliferation and apoptosis in human insulinoma cells and explore the underlying mechanism. METHODS A human insulinoma BON cell line with stable overexpression of ELF4 (BON-ELF4 cells) was constructed using a recombinant retrovirus vector and the expression of ELF4 protein was verified using Western blotting. MTT assay was used to assess the proliferation of BON-ELF4 cells and BON-Vector cells, and the cell apoptosis induced by treatment with epirubicin (0.1 μmol/L for 24 h) was analyzed by detecting the expressions of cleaved caspase-8, caspase-9, and PARP using Western blotting. Flow cytometry with Annexin VFITC/PI staining was performed to analyze the numbers of apoptotic BON-Vector or BON-ELF4 cells. The expressions of phosphorylated Akt and total Akt in the cells were detected using Western blotting. RESULTS BON-ELF4 cell line with stable overexpression of ELF4 was successfully established. ELF4 overexpression significantly promoted the proliferation (P < 0.05) and obviously suppressed epirubicin- induced apoptosis in BON cells, resulting also in significantly reduced expressions of cleaved caspase-8, caspase-9 and PARP (P < 0.05). The results of flow cytometry showed a significantly lower apoptotic rate in BON-ELF4 cells than in BON-Vector cells following epirubicin treatment (6.03% vs 22.90%). The phosphorylation levels of Akt (Thr308 and Ser473) were significantly increased (P < 0.05) while the level of total Akt remained unchanged (P>0.05) in ELF4- overexpressing cells. CONCLUSION ELF4 overexpression enhances the proliferation and suppresses apoptosis of insulinomas cells by activating Akt signaling.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Wei
- Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
| | - L Wang
- Department of Healthcare, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
| | - X Wan
- Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
| | - Y Tan
- Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
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Wan X, Chau JPC, Mou H, Liu X. Effects of peer support interventions on physical and psychosocial outcomes among stroke survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Nurs Stud 2021; 121:104001. [PMID: 34246069 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2021.104001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2021] [Revised: 06/01/2021] [Accepted: 06/04/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND High level of unmet needs were reported by stroke survivors after hospital discharge. Peer support interventions may play a valuable role in the management of stroke, but the evidence is unclear. OBJECTIVES To determine the effects of peer support interventions on physical and psychosocial outcomes of stroke survivors; and to identify the key characteristics of peer support interventions for stroke survivors.cv DESIGN: A systematic review and meta-analysis. REVIEW METHODS Seven English databases and four Chinese databases were searched to identify eligible articles. Two reviewers screened the eligible studies, appraised the risk of bias, and extracted the data independently. Version 2 of the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool was used to evaluate the risk of bias for randomized controlled trials, while the Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies of Interventions tool was used for the quasi-experimental studies. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation profiler Guideline Development Tool was used to assess the quality of evidence. Meta-analyses were conducted using Review Manager 5.3, and narrative analyses were performed when meta-analysis was inappropriate. RESULTS Eleven studies were included. Peer support interventions could improve the activities of daily living (MD = 15.53, 95% CI: 1.39 to 29.68; P = 0.03, I2 = 99%; very low quality of evidence), limb function, depression (SMD = -1.27, 95% CI: -2.18 to -0.36; P = 0.006, I2 = 91%; very low quality of evidence) and anxiety. Although pooled analysis showed that social participation (SMD= 0.74, 95% CI: 0.09 to 1.39; P = 0.03, I2 = 69%; low quality of evidence) and quality of life (SMD = 0.41, 95% CI: 0.09 to 0.73; P = 0.01, I2 = 0%; low quality of evidence) improved after peer support interventions, the studies which were not pooled due to insufficient data drew inconsistent results. CONCLUSIONS Stroke survivors may benefit from peer support interventions to improve their physical and psychological outcomes. The evidence about the impact of peer support interventions on social participation and quality of life is very uncertain. It should be noted that the quality of evidence ranged from very low to low, thus highlighting the need for more research of higher quality to substantiate these findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojuan Wan
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China; School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, No.136 Hanjiang Middle Road, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, Mainland, China.
| | - Janita Pak Chun Chau
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China.
| | - Huanyu Mou
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China.
| | - Xu Liu
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Esther Lee Building, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China.
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Wang J, Wei Q, Wan X. Does Tea Drinking Promote Health of Older Adults: Evidence from the China Health and Nutrition Survey. J Prev Alzheimers Dis 2021; 8:194-198. [PMID: 33569567 DOI: 10.14283/jpad.2020.67] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study selects the health indicators of older adults to analyze the impact of tea drinking on health. DESIGN This is a panel data. SETTING This study uses data from China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS), which covers nine provinces and ten waves, between 1997 and 2015. PARTICIPANTS a total of 706 old adults are consistently surveyed in six surveys on issues such as health and nutrition. MEASUREMENTS Health of old adults is assessed by self-reported health (SRH), tea drinking is 0-1 dummy variable, and also analyze with the frequency of tea drinking. This study uses ordered probit model to analyze the influence of tea drinking on SRH. RESULTS Findings reveal a significant negative correlation between tea drinking and SRH of older adults. It is shows that the significant positive correlation exists between the tea drinking frequency and SRH, but the quadratic term of tea frequency shows the significant negative correlation. It means drinking tea benefits older adults in terms of improved health, but excessive consumption of tea is not healthy for them. The heterogeneity analyses reveal that there are no significant geographic, tea-drinking pattern or gender differences in the conclusion that tea drinking is good for older adults' health. CONCLUSION In this study, we find correlation between tea drinking and SRH of older adults, and tea drinking is beneficial toward the improvement of SRH, but drinking tea in excess is not good for older adults' health.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Wang
- Xin Wan, Associate Professor, Institute of Income Distribution and Public Finance, School of Public Finance and Taxation, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, China, 430073,
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Wang Y, Zhao W, Bai S, Feng W, Fan X, Wan X. MRNIP Condensation Promotes Homologous Recombination and Tumor Radioresistance. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.2147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Wang Q, Zhang R, Xiao W, Zhang S, Wei M, Li Y, Chang H, Xie W, Li L, Ding P, Wu X, Lu Z, Cheng G, Zeng Z, Pan Z, Wang W, Wan X, Gao Y, Xu R. Watch-and-wait Strategy against Surgical Resection for Rectal Cancer Patients with Complete Clinical Response after Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.1821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Chen H, He F, WU K, Han W, Feng L, Pang X, Liu S, Zheng J, Ma Y, Lan P, Huang M, Zou Y, Yang Z, Wang T, Fan X, Wan X. Safety of PD 1/PD-L1 Blockade in Patients with Hepatitis B Infection and Advanced Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.1912] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Li M, Yue J, Wan X, Hua B, Yang Q, Yang P, Zhang Z, Pei Q. PO-0953: Risk-adapted Postmastectomy Radiotherapy based on Prognostic Nomogram for pT1-2N1M0 Breast Cancer. Radiother Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(21)00971-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Li N, Li Z, Fu Q, Zhang B, Zhang J, Wan X, Lu C, Wang J, Deng W, Wei C, Ma Y, Bie L, Wang M, Luo S. 160P Phase II study of sintilimab combined with FLOT regimen for neoadjuvant treatment of gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. Ann Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2020.10.181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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Xiao W, Li M, Guo Z, Zhang R, Xi S, Zhang X, Li Y, Wu D, Ren Y, Pang X, Wan X, Li K, Zhou C, Zhai X, Wang Q, Zeng Z, Zhang H, Yang X, Wu Y, Li M, Gao Y. A Genotype Signature for Predicting Pathologic Complete Response in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.2241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Xie X, Shen Y, Tang S, Cheng X, Lv W, Wan X, Chen Z. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy as first-line treatment of newly diagnosed advanced epithelial ovarian cancer: Two centers' data in China. Gynecol Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.05.649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Xie X, Jin L, Tang S, Shen Y, Cheng X, Lv W, Wan X, Chen Z. What influences the long-term survival of advanced high-grade serous ovarian cancer? Gynecol Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.05.646] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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31
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Li N, Bu H, Liu J, Zhu J, Zhou Q, Wang L, Yin R, Wu X, Yao S, Gu K, Zhang H, Li G, Pan H, Wu Q, An R, Yang X, Zhu Y, Wan X, Duan W, Xiong J, Wang Y, Wang Q, Zou J, Wu L. Efficacy and safety of oral poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor fluzoparib in patients with BRCA1/2 mutations and recurrent ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.05.229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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32
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Li XY, Wang L, Wan X. A 65-year old female with movement disorder. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2020.06.424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Xie X, Tang S, Jin L, Shen Y, Cheng X, Lv W, Wan X, Chen Z. Secondary cytoreduction in relapsed serous ovarian cancer: Who really benefits? Gynecol Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.05.630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Chau JPC, Liu X, Lo SHS, Chien WT, Wan X. Effects of environmental cleaning bundles on reducing healthcare-associated Clostridioides difficile infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Hosp Infect 2020; 106:734-744. [PMID: 32861741 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2020.08.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2020] [Accepted: 08/24/2020] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Environmental contamination with Clostridioides difficile plays an important role in the transmission of C. difficile infection (CDI) in healthcare and long-term care facilities, which results in prolonged length of stay, higher risk of mortality and increased healthcare costs. Environmental cleaning bundles are introduced to improve environmental cleanliness. This study aimed to evaluate whether environmental cleaning bundles applied in hospital, community and long-term care settings reduce the incidence of healthcare-associated CDI compared with conventional cleaning practices. Relevant databases, websites and trial registration platforms were searched. Two reviewers conducted study screening and selection, data collection, risk of bias assessment and evidence quality assessment independently. Meta-analyses were conducted using Review Manager 5.3. Ten eligible studies [one randomized controlled trial (RCT) and nine non-RCTs] were included. No significant effect of environmental cleaning bundles on the CDI incidence rate was found [risk ratio (RR)=0.96, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.71-1.29; studies=2; I2=49%; very low quality]. However, the removal of surface markers was improved significantly (RR=1.55, 95% CI 1.30-1.84; studies=3; I2=98%; very low quality), and the percentage of CDI rooms with positive cultures of C. difficile (RR=0.16, 95% CI 0.08-0.31; studies=4; I2=7%; moderate quality) was reduced significantly after the implementation of environmental cleaning bundles. Environmental cleaning bundles may consequently be helpful in improving the thoroughness of cleaning of environmental surfaces in hospital and long-term care settings. More well-conducted RCTs are expected to provide stronger evidence.
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Affiliation(s)
- J P C Chau
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - X Liu
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
| | - S H S Lo
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - W T Chien
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - X Wan
- The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
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Zheng Y, Xie H, Zhang Q, Suwardi A, Cheng X, Zhang Y, Shu W, Wan X, Yang Z, Liu Z, Tang X. Unraveling the Critical Role of Melt-Spinning Atmosphere in Enhancing the Thermoelectric Performance of p-Type Bi 0.52Sb 1.48Te 3 Alloys. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2020; 12:36186-36195. [PMID: 32689784 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c09656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Melt spinning has proven effective in maintaining chemical homogeneity and introducing multiscale microstructures that can reduce the lattice thermal conductivity and consequently enhance the thermoelectric performance of consolidated bulk materials. In this work, p-type Bi0.52Sb1.48Te3 bulk alloys are fabricated by melt spinning (MS) followed by subsequent plasma activated sintering (PAS). The influence of different MS atmospheres (air, Ar, N2, and He) on the morphologies of MS ribbons and the thermoelectric properties of MS-PAS bulk materials has been investigated systematically. Because of the relatively high thermal conductivity, a He atmosphere expedites the heat dissipation in the MS process and results in severe sublimation of tellurium and thus inferior thermoelectric performance. In contrast, an Ar atmosphere can essentially prevent heat loss of the fusant and suppress the sublimation of tellurium. Consequently, the corresponding Bi0.52Sb1.48Te3 sample (MS in Ar atmosphere) presents the highest peak ZT and average ZT values of 1.09 (at 340 K) and 0.81 (in 300-500 K), respectively. The average ZT of the sample prepared using an Ar atmosphere is almost three times the one prepared using a He atmosphere. This reflects the importance of using the appropriate atmosphere during the melt-spinning process. This result, which indicates that melt spinning in an Ar atmosphere is preferable to avoid heat loss, can also be extended to other materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Hongyao Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Qiang Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Ady Suwardi
- Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Singapore 138634, Singapore
| | - Xin Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
| | - Youfang Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
- Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
| | - Wei Shu
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
| | - Zhilan Yang
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
| | - Zhihong Liu
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China
| | - Xinfeng Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
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Ji YP, Tang BL, Zhu XY, Liu HL, Song KD, Wan X, Yao W, Sun GY, Wang J, Sun ZM. [Efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib in the salvage treatment of chronic graft versus-host disease]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2020; 100:1235-1239. [PMID: 32344495 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20190829-01917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of low-dose Ruxolitinib in the treatment of patients with chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) and refractory to the first-line and/or second-line drugs after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Methods: The clinical data was retrospectively analyzed of patients diagnosed with cGVHD in Anhui Provincial Hospital from July 9, 2018 to May 23, 2019. They were refractory to first-line and second-line drugs and were given a low-dose of Ruxolitinib (a dose of 5 mg twice daily if body weight ≥ 25 kg and 2.5 mg twice daily if body weight<25 kg). There was 2.5 mg reduction per week or every two weeks if the condition improved until withdrawal. The efficacy and safety of Ruxolitinib were retrospectively analyzed weekly or biweekly. If the condition improved, the dosage would be reduced by 2.5 mg weekly or biweekly until discontinuance. Results: A total of 47 patients were included in the study,and the median time of taking Ruxolitinib was 55 (21-154) days. The median time of taking effect was 14(7-28) days. The overall response rate was 87.2% (41/47). The complete response rate was 63.8% (30/47) and the partial response rate was 23.4%(11/47). Among them, 13 cases were mild and the overall response rate was 100%(13/13). Twenty one cases were moderate and the overall response rate was 90.5%(19/21). Thirteen cases were severe and the overall response rate was 69.2%(9/13). The highest overall response rate of all organs the was 100% in the gastrointestinal tract (7/7), and it was 95.8%(23/24) for the skin, 83.3%(5/6) for the liver and 76.9%(10/13) for the lung. The highest rate of complete organ response was 95.8% for skin. Eight patients (17%) developed cytopenia, of which 2(4.2%) were with a decrease of 3-4 degree hemoglobin. Recrudescence of cytomegalovirus occurred in 3 patients (6.4%). After withdrawal of Ruxolitinib, 6 patients (12.7%) had recurrence of cGVHD. The median time to relapse was 35.5(7-90) days. All of their conditions were improved after addition of Ruxolitinib. The median time of response was 7(5-14) days. The median follow-up was 208(33-412) days. Three patients(6.4%) died, and all of them died of severe pulmonary infection. Three patients (6.4%) had relapse of primary disease. The 6-month overall survival rate was 95.7%. Conclusion: Low-dose Ruxolitinib has good efficacy and safety in the treatment of cGVHD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y P Ji
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - B L Tang
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - X Y Zhu
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - H L Liu
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - K D Song
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - X Wan
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - W Yao
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - G Y Sun
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - J Wang
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
| | - Z M Sun
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230000, China
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Fang TT, Zhu XY, Tang BL, Liu HL, Wan X, Song KD, Yao W, Sun GY, Fang XC, Sun ZM. [Effect of KIR/HLA receptor-ligand mode on prognosis of single unrelated cord blood transplantation in patients with hematological malignancies]. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 2020; 41:204-209. [PMID: 32311889 PMCID: PMC7357922 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2020.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
目的 探讨自然杀伤细胞免疫球蛋白样受体(KIR)与人类白细胞抗原(HLA)受配体模式对血液病患者单份非血缘脐血移植(sUCBT)预后的影响。 方法 回顾性分析2012年7月至2018年6月270例接受sUCBT的血液病患者。移植前脐血及患者均进行HLA12个位点高分辨配型,选择移植物(脐血)的KIR均同时表达2DL1和2DL2/2DL3抑制性基因,根据患者KIR配体情况分为缺失组(C1/C1或C2/C2)和无缺失组(C1/C2)。 结果 270例血液病患者中男146例(54.1%),女124例(45.9%),中位年龄13(1~62)岁;缺失组174例(64.4%),无缺失组96例(35.6%)。全部患者均采用不含抗胸腺细胞球蛋白(ATG)清髓性预处理方案。缺失组、无缺失组粒细胞植入率均为98.9%(172/174、95/96),中位植入时间分别为16(10~41)d、17(11~33)d(P=0.705);血小板植入率分别为88.5%(154/174)、87.5%(84/96),中位植入时间分别为35(11~113)d、38.5(13~96)d(P=0.317);缺失组、无缺失组Ⅱ~Ⅳ级急性GVHD发生率分别为38.7%(95%CI 31.4%~45.9%)、50.0%(95%CI 39.6%~59.6%)(P=0.075),多因素分析显示KIR配体缺失是影响Ⅱ~Ⅳ度急性GVHD发生的独立保护性因素(P=0.036)。移植后3年累积复发率分别为17.7%(95%CI 11.7%~24.9%)、22.7%(95%CI14.4%~32.2%)(P=0.288)。中位随访时间742(335~2 512)d,缺失组、无缺失组3年总生存率分别为72.1%(95%CI 64.1%~78.6%)、60.5%(95%CI 47.9%~69.2%)(χ2=3.629,P=0.079),3年无病生存率分别为64.9%(95%CI 56.2%~72.3%)、55.4%(95%CI 44.4%~65.0%)(χ2=3.027,P=0.082),移植后180 d 非复发死亡率分别为12.1%(95%CI 7.7%~17.4%)、16.7%(95%CI 10.0%~24.8%)(P=0.328)。 结论 在不含ATG清髓性预处理sUCBT血液病治疗体系中,缺失抑制性KIR配体患者移植后急性GVHD发生率更低。
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Affiliation(s)
- T T Fang
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - X Y Zhu
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - B L Tang
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - H L Liu
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - X Wan
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - K D Song
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - W Yao
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - G Y Sun
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - X C Fang
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
| | - Z M Sun
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
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Xu Y, Lu J, Wang Y, Liu G, Wan X, Hua Y, Zhu D, Zhao J. Diversity and abundance of comammox bacteria in the sediments of an urban lake. J Appl Microbiol 2020; 128:1647-1657. [PMID: 31989773 DOI: 10.1111/jam.14593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2019] [Revised: 01/19/2020] [Accepted: 01/21/2020] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
AIMS Although comammox have been discovered in a variety of ecosystems, there are few studies in urban lakes. This paper attempted to confirm whether this ammonia-oxidizing microbe exists in urban lakes and to determine the factors influencing its existence. METHODS AND RESULTS This study investigated the diversity and abundance of comammox bacteria in sediments of a typical urban lake in China, and their ecological relationship with other ammonia-oxidizing micro-organisms. The phylogenetic analysis indicated that comammox clade A existed in the sediment of Lake Donghu, and the comammox bacteria co-existed with ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA), ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria in the sediment of this lake. The abundances of the ammonia monooxygenase subunit A (amoA) genes for comammox, AOA, AOB and anammox 16S rRNA were 2·43 × 108 , 1·07 × 108 , 3·24 × 107 and 3·21 × 1011 copies per gram dry sediment respectively. Moreover, the amoA gene abundance of comammox was positively correlated with that of AOA and AOB. The redundancy analysis showed that the abundance of the comammox amoA gene was negatively correlated with the concentration of main indicators for nitrogen status in both the sediment and the water column, indicating that eutrophication may inhibit the growth of comammox bacteria. CONCLUSIONS Comammox bacteria play an important ecological role in the nitrogen cycle of urban lake sediments. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY Our results indicated comammox bacteria were widespread in urban lakes and eutrophication may inhibit their growth.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Xu
- Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Engineering Research of Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.,Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture, Wuhan, China
| | - J Lu
- Australian Rivers Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, Qld, Australia
| | - Y Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, Beijing, China.,Department of Water Environment, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, China
| | - G Liu
- Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Engineering Research of Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.,Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture, Wuhan, China
| | - X Wan
- Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Engineering Research of Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.,Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture, Wuhan, China
| | - Y Hua
- Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Engineering Research of Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.,Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture, Wuhan, China
| | - D Zhu
- Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Engineering Research of Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.,Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture, Wuhan, China
| | - J Zhao
- Laboratory of Eco-Environmental Engineering Research of Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.,Key Laboratory of Arable Land Conservation (Middle and Lower Reaches of Yangtze River), Ministry of Agriculture, Wuhan, China
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Tong J, Yao W, Liu HL, Zheng CC, Geng LQ, Zuo XY, Tang BL, Wan X, Zhou L, Song KD, Zhang XH, Sun ZM. [Successful treatment with venetoclax and demethylation drugs in one acute myeloid leukemia patient relapsed after cord blood stem cell transplantation: a case report and literature review]. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 2020; 40:1050-1051. [PMID: 32023741 PMCID: PMC7342675 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2019.12.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J Tong
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - W Yao
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - H L Liu
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - C C Zheng
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - L Q Geng
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - X Y Zuo
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - B L Tang
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - X Wan
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - L Zhou
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - K D Song
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - X H Zhang
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
| | - Z M Sun
- Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of China University of Science and Technology (Anhui Provincial Hospital), Hefei 230001, China
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Li N, Wu L, Zhang Y, Liu J, Zhou Q, Zhu J, Yin R, Wang L, Li G, Wu X, Pan H, Yao S, Wu Q, Gu K, Zhang H, Wan X, An R, Zou J, Wang Q. Efficacy and safety of oral poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor fluzoparib in patients with BRCA1/2 mutations and platinum sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer. Ann Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz250.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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Feng L, Liu Z, Lou X, Zhou X, Chen H, Pang X, Liu S, He F, Wei M, Tian J, Wan X. A Radiomics-Based Multi-Omics Integration Model to Predict the Therapeutic Response to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy of Rectal Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.06.087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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42
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Zeng L, Liu S, Deng H, Lu T, Deng X, Liu A, Wan X. Comparing Different Normal Tissue Complication Probability (NTCP) Models of Radiation-Induced Temporal Lobe Injury after Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.06.1579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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43
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Wang Y, Zhao W, Bai S, Yin X, Wei M, Wan X. Nono Recruits Ribosomal Protein RPLP0 to DNA Damage Sites to Enhance Non-Homologous End Joining and Tumor Radio-Resistance. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.06.1105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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44
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Zhang Y, Wu X, Wan X, Hayter M, Wu J, Li S, Hu Y, Yuan Y, Liu Y, Cao C, Gong W. Relationship between burnout and intention to leave amongst clinical nurses: The role of spiritual climate. J Nurs Manag 2019; 27:1285-1293. [PMID: 31144776 DOI: 10.1111/jonm.12810] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/24/2019] [Revised: 05/26/2019] [Accepted: 05/27/2019] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
AIM This study aims to identify the role that spiritual climate has in reducing burnout and intentions to leave amongst clinical nurses. BACKGROUND Both shortages and the high turnover of nurses are challenging problems worldwide. Enhancing the spiritual climate amongst nurses can enhance teamwork, organisational commitment and job satisfaction and can play a role in reducing burnout and turnover intention. METHODS A total of 207 clinical nurses working at a tertiary university hospital were included in this cross-sectional, single-site study. Independent-samples t test and ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were used to explore the relationships amongst related factors. RESULTS Most clinical departments showed a moderate spiritual climate (60.24 ± 0.82) with high job burnout (33.62 ± 0.28) and turnover intention (2.37 ± 0.57). A good spiritual climate was correlated with high job satisfaction (r = 0.412, p < 0.01), low burnout and turnover intention (r = -0.423, p < 0.01 and r = -0.292, p < 0.01, respectively). Spiritual climate could also indirectly influence nurses' job burnout and turnover intention (R2 = 10.31%). CONCLUSIONS Different departments have different spiritual climates. The findings from this study indicate that spiritual climate may impact nursing burnout and turnover. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT Using a spiritual climate scale provides health care decision-makers with clear information about staff spirituality well-being. Interventions to improve spiritual climate can benefit teamwork in clinical departments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Zhang
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Xiaxin Wu
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Xiaojuan Wan
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Mark Hayter
- Faculty of Health Science, University of Hull, Hull, UK
| | - Jinfeng Wu
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Shuang Li
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Yi Hu
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.,Department of Education, Yangzhou University Affiliated Hospital, Yangzhou, China
| | - Yuan Yuan
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.,Department of Nursing, Yangzhou University Affiliated Hospital, Yangzhou, China
| | - Yongbin Liu
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Chaoyu Cao
- Department of ICU, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital to Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
| | - Weijuan Gong
- School of Nursing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China
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Wan X, Liu H, Zhu X, Tang B, Song K, Zhang X, Yao W, Sun Z. PS1557 EARLY ENGRAFTMENT OF UNRELATED CORD BLOOD TRANSPLANTATION IN PATIENTS WITH ACQUIRED SEVERE APLASTIC ANEMIA USING CONDITIONING REGIMEN WITHOUT ANTI-THYMOCYTE GLOBULIN. Hemasphere 2019. [DOI: 10.1097/01.hs9.0000564484.91751.4a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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46
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Zhu J, Tang BL, Song KD, Zhang XH, Zhu XY, Yao W, Wan X, Liu HL, Sun ZM. [Comparison of umbilical cord blood transplantation and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from HLA-matched sibling donors in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome-EB or acute myeloid leukemia with myelodysplasia-related changes]. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 2019; 40:294-300. [PMID: 31104440 PMCID: PMC7343011 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2019.04.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
目的 比较非血缘脐血干细胞移植(UCBT)与同胞HLA全相合供者造血干细胞移植(MSD-HSCT)治疗骨髓增生异常综合征伴原始细胞增多(MDS-EB)和急性髓系白血病伴骨髓增生异常相关改变(AML-MRC)的临床疗效。 方法 回顾性分析2011年2月至2017年12月接受UCBT/MSD-HSCT的MDS-EB/AML-MRC患者64例,其中MDS-EB 38例,AML-MRC 26例。 结果 ①与MSD-HSCT组比较,UCBT组AML-MRC患者比例较高[52.8%(19/36)对25.0%(7/28),P=0.025],中位年龄较低[13(1.5~52)岁对32(10~57)岁,P=0.001]。②UCBT组与MSD-HSCT组+42 d粒细胞植入率均为100%,中位植入时间分别为17.5(11~31)d、11.5(10~20)d;UCBT组+100 d血小板植入率为91.4%,中位植入时间为40(15~96)d,MSD-HSCT组+100 d血小板植入率为100.0%,中位植入时间为15(11~43)d。③UCBT组和MSD-HSCT组比较,+100 dⅡ~Ⅳ度、Ⅲ/Ⅳ度急性GVHD累积发生率、180 d移植相关死亡率、3年累积复发率、3年总生存率和3年无病生存率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。④UCBT组3年慢性GVHD、重度慢性GVHD的累积发生率均低于MSD-HSCT组[28.3%(95% CI 13.4%~45.3%)对67.9%(95%CI 46.1%~82.4%),P=0.002;10.3%(95%CI 2.5%~24.8%)对50.0%(95%CI 30.0%~67.1%),P<0.001];UCBT组3年无严重急慢性GVHD及无复发生存(GRFS)率明显高于MSD-HSCT组[55.0%(95%CI 36.0%~70.6%)对28.6%(95%CI 13.5%~45.6%),P=0.038]。 结论 UCBT治疗MDS-EB/AML-MRC患者可获得比MSD-HSCT更好的移植后生存质量。
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Affiliation(s)
- J Zhu
- Department of Hematology, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
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Chu XD, Chen EL, Zhu XY, Tang BL, Zheng CC, Song KD, Zhang XH, Tong J, Wan X, Zhang L, Liu HL, Sun ZM. [Efficacy analysis of unrelated cord blood transplantation in the treatment of refractory and relapsed adult acute leukemia]. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 2019; 39:105-109. [PMID: 29562443 PMCID: PMC7342567 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2018.02.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
目的 探讨非血缘脐血移植(UCBT)挽救治疗难治复发急性白血病(AL)患者的临床疗效和安全性。 方法 回顾性分析2009年11月至2017年5月22例行UCBT挽救治疗的难治复发成人AL患者的临床资料,全部患者采用清髓性预处理方案,均采用环孢素A/短程霉酚酸酯方案预防GVHD。 结果 ①22例患者中男9例,女13例,中位年龄23(15~44)岁;中位体重52.5(43~82)kg。所有患者回输脐血有核细胞中位数为3.07(1.71~5.30)×107/kg(受者体重),CD34+细胞中位数为1.60(0.63~3.04)×105/kg(受者体重)。②移植后42 d髓系累积植入率为95.5%(95%CI 45.2%~99.7%),中位植入时间为19(13~27)d;移植后120 d血小板累积植入率为81.8%(95%CI 54.2%~93.6%),中位植入时间为42(20~164)d。③Ⅱ~Ⅳ度、Ⅲ~Ⅳ度急性GVHD发生率以及慢性GVHD 2年累积发生率分别为36.4%、13.6%和40.3%。④移植后180 d移植相关死亡率为22.7%;2年累积复发率为18.7%(95%CI 3.6%~42.5%),2年累积无病生存率及累积总生存率分别为53.7%和58.1%。 结论 对于常规化疗无效的难治复发成人AL患者,初步结果显示采用UCBT安全、有效。
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Affiliation(s)
- X D Chu
- Anhui Provincial Hospital, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China
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Chen L, Zhu ZZ, Liu SF, Wan X, Wen BJ, Jiang H, Zhu J, Cong WM. Loss at 16q22.1 identified as a risk factor for intrahepatic recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma and screening of differentially expressed genes. Neoplasma 2018; 63:114-20. [PMID: 26639241 DOI: 10.4149/neo_2016_014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Copy number alteration (CNA) of chromosome 16, a frequent genetic event in tumors including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), has been associated with HCC etiology of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and with clinical outcomes in multiple types of cancer. This study identified CNAs in chromosome 16 in relation to intrahepatic recurrence of HCC in a population with high HBV prevalence, and further screened for differentially expressed genes in recurrence-related CNAs. Array comparative genomic hybridization and expression arrays were used to detect CNAs and gene expression differences, respectively. The associations between CNAs and intrahepatic recurrence were analyzed on 66 patients, follow-up period of 3-73 months. One hundred and nine cases were further evaluated regarding the differentially expressed genes. Losses at 16q and 16p were detected in 62.1% and 51.5% of the 66 cases, respectively. The most recurrent CNAs (with frequency >20%) were losses at 16p13.3-13.2, 16p13.11, 16q11.2-22.1, 16q22.1, 16q22.2-24.2 and 16q24.2. Of the CNAs, 16q22.1 loss was significantly associated with unfavorable intrahepatic recurrence-free survival (P = 0.025). Multivariate Cox analysis identified 16q22.1 loss as an independent risk factor for intrahepatic recurrence (HR = 2.32, 95% CI = 1.26-4.27). A panel of 21 genes, including TRADD, PSMB10, THAP11, CTCF and ESRP2, were significantly downregulated in HCCs with 16q22.1 loss compared to those without the loss. These results suggest that loss at 16q22.1 was associated with increased risk for intrahepatic recurrence of HCC, at least in the HBV-prevalence population. Multiple downregulated genes correlated with the loss were screened.
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Wang K, Shen F, Liu J, Yan Z, Li J, Xia Y, Shi L, Qian G, Lu Z, Chen Y, Wan X, Wu M, Zhang Y. Antiviral therapy improves outcomes after radiofrequency ablation for HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma: A propensity score matching analysis. Ann Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdy282.092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Fu J, Lai F, Chen Y, Wan X, Wei G, Li Y, Xiao H, Cao X. A novel splice site mutation of the PRKAR1A gene, C.440+5 G>C, in a Chinese family with Carney complex. J Endocrinol Invest 2018; 41:909-917. [PMID: 29318463 DOI: 10.1007/s40618-017-0817-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2017] [Accepted: 12/24/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Carney complex (CNC) is an extremely rare, multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome that occurs in an autosomal dominant manner. Mutations in PRKAR1A have been reported to be a common genetic cause of CNC. METHODS In this study, we reported a Chinese pedigree of CNC that manifests mainly as spotty skin pigmentation and primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease. Whole blood samples of this pedigree were collected for DNA/RNA analysis. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction analyses were performed to amplify the 11 exons and adjacent introns of PRKAR1A. Direct sequencing was used to detect the mutation, and DNA from 70 Han Chinese people was extracted and sequenced as a control to estimate the frequency of the identified mutation. RESULTS Within the pedigree, ten patients with CNC were identified, and a novel heterozygous mutation (c.440+5 G>C in intron 4a) was identified in the PRKAR1A gene. PCR amplification of cDNA from the control subjects and patients was performed. Agarose gel electrophoresis showed only one wild-type band in the cDNA corresponding to the former group, whereas an extra band was present in samples from the latter group corresponding to the skipping of exon 4a; this confirms that the variant affects PRKAR1A splicing. CONCLUSION In conclusion, the c.440+5 G>C mutation is a new splice site mutation that has not been reported and has the potential to broaden the mutational spectrum of PRKAR1A that is associated with CNC, which would facilitate genetic diagnosis and counseling for CNC.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Fu
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Rd., Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China
| | - F Lai
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Rd., Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China
| | - Y Chen
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Rd., Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China
| | - X Wan
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Rd., Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China
| | - G Wei
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Rd., Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China
| | - Y Li
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Rd., Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China
| | - H Xiao
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Rd., Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China
| | - X Cao
- Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 58 Zhongshan 2nd Rd., Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
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