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Carrascal JJ, Pinal R, Carvajal T, Pérez LD, Baena Y. Benzoic acid complexes with Eudragit E100®: New alternative antimicrobial preservatives. Int J Pharm 2021; 607:120991. [PMID: 34390811 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120991] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2021] [Revised: 08/05/2021] [Accepted: 08/08/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
Given that the use of some preservatives in cosmetics has been restricted, novel alternative preservatives are needed. The aim of this study was to characterize the physicochemical and antimicrobial properties of two polyelectrolyte complexes (EuB100 and EuB75Cl25), which were developed through hot melt extrusion (HME) using benzoic acid (BA) and Eudragit E100. Based on phase diagrams and an experimental statistical design, the solubility of the acid in the polymer and the HME conditions were established. Intermolecular interactions were evaluated through Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD). Release behavior was determined for the systems. Antibacterial activity and ζ-potential were determined on Escherichia coli. FTIR revealed acid-base interaction, and XPS showed that the percentages of protonated nitrogen N1s were 13.5% for EuB100 and 20.3% for EuB75Cl25. The BA released showed a non-Fickian behavior, and a satisfactory antibacterial activity against E. coli was demonstrated at pH 6.9. The complexes modified ζ-potential, destabilizing the membrane functionality of E. coli. These complexes are potential antimicrobial preservatives with a greater spectrum of action, with bactericidal activity against E. coli in a wider pH range than uncomplexed BA, even at pH 6.9.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan José Carrascal
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias -Departamento de Farmacia - Grupo de investigación Sistemas para liberación controlada de moléculas biológicamente activas, Carrera 30 # 45-03, Bogotá D.C, 111321, Colombia
| | - Rodolfo Pinal
- Department of Industrial and Physical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, 575 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2051, USA
| | - Teresa Carvajal
- Department of Agricultural & Biological Engineering, Purdue University, 225 South University Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2093, USA
| | - León Darío Pérez
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias -Departamento de Química - Grupo de investigación en Macromoléculas, Carrera 30 # 45-03, Bogotá D.C 111321, Colombia
| | - Yolima Baena
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias -Departamento de Farmacia - Grupo de investigación Sistemas para liberación controlada de moléculas biológicamente activas, Carrera 30 # 45-03, Bogotá D.C, 111321, Colombia.
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Arias ER, Angarita-Villamizar V, Baena Y, Parra-Giraldo C, Perez LD. Phospholipid-Conjugated PEG- b-PCL Copolymers as Precursors of Micellar Vehicles for Amphotericin B. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13111747. [PMID: 34071785 PMCID: PMC8199447 DOI: 10.3390/polym13111747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2021] [Revised: 05/19/2021] [Accepted: 05/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Amphotericin B (AmB) is a widely used antifungal that presents a broad action spectrum and few reports on the development of resistance. However, AmB is highly toxic, causing renal failure in a considerable number of treated patients. Although when AmB is transported via polymer micelles (PMs) as delivery vehicles its nephrotoxicity has been successfully attenuated, this type of nanoparticle has limitations, such as low encapsulation capacity and poor stability in aqueous media. In this research, the effect of modifying polyethyleglicol-block-poly(ε-caprolactone) (PEG-b-PCL) with 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine (DSPE) on the performance of PMs as vehicles for AmB was studied. PEG-b-PCL with two different lengths of a PCL segment was prepared via ring opening polymerisation and modified with DSPE at a post-synthesis stage through amidation. Upon modification with DSPE, a copolymer was self-assembled, thereby producing particles with hydrodynamic diameters below 100 nm and a lower critical micelle concentration than that of the raw copolymers. Likewise, in the presence of DSPE, the loading capacity of AmB increased because of the formed intermolecular interactions, such as hydrogen bonds, which also caused a lower aggregation of this drug. The assessment of in vitro toxicity against red blood cells indicated that the toxicity of AmB decreased upon encapsulation; however, its antifungal action against clinical yeasts was maintained and enhanced, as indicated by a decrease in its minimum inhibitory concentration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elsa R. Arias
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogotá, Carrera 45 N° 26-85, Bogotá 11001, Colombia; (E.R.A.); (V.A.-V.)
| | - Vivian Angarita-Villamizar
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogotá, Carrera 45 N° 26-85, Bogotá 11001, Colombia; (E.R.A.); (V.A.-V.)
| | - Yolima Baena
- Grupo de Investigación SILICOMOBA, Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogotá, Carrera 30 # 45-03, Bogotá 11001, Colombia
- Correspondence: (Y.B.); (C.P.-G.); (L.D.P.); Tel.: +57-1316-5000 (Y.B. & L.D.P.); +57-1320-8320 (C.P.-G.)
| | - Claudia Parra-Giraldo
- Unidad de Proteómica y Micosis Humanas, Grupo de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá 110231, Colombia
- Correspondence: (Y.B.); (C.P.-G.); (L.D.P.); Tel.: +57-1316-5000 (Y.B. & L.D.P.); +57-1320-8320 (C.P.-G.)
| | - Leon D. Perez
- Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogotá, Carrera 45 N° 26-85, Bogotá 11001, Colombia; (E.R.A.); (V.A.-V.)
- Correspondence: (Y.B.); (C.P.-G.); (L.D.P.); Tel.: +57-1316-5000 (Y.B. & L.D.P.); +57-1320-8320 (C.P.-G.)
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Rodriguez YJ, Quejada LF, Villamil JC, Baena Y, Parra-Giraldo CM, Perez LD. Development of Amphotericin B Micellar Formulations Based on Copolymers of Poly(ethylene glycol) and Poly(ε-caprolactone) Conjugated with Retinol. Pharmaceutics 2020; 12:E196. [PMID: 32106492 PMCID: PMC7150995 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12030196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2019] [Revised: 01/21/2020] [Accepted: 01/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Amphotericin B (AmB) is a broad spectrum of antifungal drug used to treat antifungal diseases. However, due to the high toxicity of AmB, treated patients may suffer the risk of side effects, such as renal failure. Nanoencapsulation strategies have been reported to elicit low toxicity, albeit most of them possess low encapsulation efficiency. The aim of this research is to develop micellar delivery systems for AmB with reduced toxicity while maintaining its affectivity by employing retinol (RET)-conjugated amphiphilic block copolymers (ABCs) as precursors. Copolymers composed of poly(ε-caprolactone) (A) and polyethylenglycol (B) of types AB and ABA were synthesized by ring opening polymerization and subsequently conjugated with RET by Steglich esterification. 1H-NMR spectroscopy was used to corroborate the structure of copolymers and their conjugates and determine their molecular weights. Analysis by gel permeation chromatography also found that the materials have narrow distributions. The resulting copolymers were used as precursors for delivery systems of AmB, thus reducing its aggregation and consequently causing a low haemolytic effect. Upon conjugation with RET, the encapsulation capacity was enhanced from approximately 2 wt % for AB and ABA copolymers to 10 wt %. AmB encapsulated in polymer micelles presented improved antifungal efficiency against Candida albicans and Candida auris strains compared with Fungizone®, as deduced from the low minimum inhibitory concentration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yeimy J. Rodriguez
- Grupo de Investigación en Macromoléculas, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogotá, Carrera 45 No. 26-85, Edificio 451 of. 449, Bogotá D.C. 11001, Colombia;
| | - Luis F. Quejada
- Unidad de Proteómica y Micosis Humanas, Grupo de Enfermedades Infecciosas Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Carrera 7 No. 43-82, Bogotá D.C. 110231, Colombia; (L.F.Q.); (J.C.V.)
| | - Jean C. Villamil
- Unidad de Proteómica y Micosis Humanas, Grupo de Enfermedades Infecciosas Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Carrera 7 No. 43-82, Bogotá D.C. 110231, Colombia; (L.F.Q.); (J.C.V.)
| | - Yolima Baena
- Grupo de Investigación SILICOMOBA, Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogotá, Carrera 45 No. 26-85, Edificio 451 of. 449, Bogotá D.C. 11001, Colombia
| | - Claudia M. Parra-Giraldo
- Unidad de Proteómica y Micosis Humanas, Grupo de Enfermedades Infecciosas Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Carrera 7 No. 43-82, Bogotá D.C. 110231, Colombia; (L.F.Q.); (J.C.V.)
| | - Leon D. Perez
- Grupo de Investigación en Macromoléculas, Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogotá, Carrera 45 No. 26-85, Edificio 451 of. 449, Bogotá D.C. 11001, Colombia;
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Bernal Rodriguez CA, Bassani VL, Castellanos L, Ramos Rodríguez FA, Baena Y. Development of an oral control release system from Physalis peruviana L. fruits extract based on the co-spray-drying method. POWDER TECHNOL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2019.06.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Carrascal JJ, Villegas JM, Baena-Aristizábal CM, Baena Y, Perez LD. Nanoparticles based on a PEGylated methacrylate copolymer as vehicles for hydrophilic antimicrobial additives: a study on chemical interactions with a benzoic acid probe molecule. Colloid Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s00396-019-04502-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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Montaña JA, Perez LD, Baena Y. A pH-responsive drug delivery matrix from an interpolyelectrolyte complex: preparation and pharmacotechnical properties. BRAZ J PHARM SCI 2018. [DOI: 10.1590/s2175-97902018000217183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
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Bernal CA, Castellanos L, Aragón DM, Martínez-Matamoros D, Jiménez C, Baena Y, Ramos FA. Peruvioses A to F, sucrose esters from the exudate of Physalis peruviana fruit as α-amylase inhibitors. Carbohydr Res 2018; 461:4-10. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2018.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2018] [Revised: 03/01/2018] [Accepted: 03/05/2018] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Cárdenas PA, Kratz JM, Hernández A, Costa GM, Ospina LF, Baena Y, Simões CMO, Jimenez-Kairuz Á, Aragon M. In vitro intestinal permeability studies, pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of 6-methylcoumarin after oral and intraperitoneal administration in Wistar rats. BRAZ J PHARM SCI 2017. [DOI: 10.1590/s2175-97902017000116081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
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Bernal CA, Aragón M, Baena Y. Dry powder formulation from fruits of Physalis peruviana L. standardized extract with hypoglycemic activity. POWDER TECHNOL 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2016.07.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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10
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Gaetani P, Pisano P, Solinas G, Colombo P, Destro A, Levi D, Aimar E, Rodriguez R, Baena Y, Allavena P. Immunohistohemical expression of the chemokine fractalkine and its receptor in the human brain cortex after severe traumatic brain injury and brain hemorrhage. J Neurosurg Sci 2013; 57:55-62. [PMID: 23584220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
AIM Recent experimental studies have suggested that chemokines, a subclass of chemoattractant cytokines which play an important role in regulating leukocyte migration and intercellular communication, participate in brain responses of traumatic injury. Fractalkine (CX3CL1) is a peculiar chemokine, the only one with a CX3C motif, existing both as a soluble and a membrane-anchored molecule. In the brain, Fractalkine has been suggested to have a role in neuroprotection under experimental conditions of brain injury. METHODS Eighteen human brain samples were obtained during surgery of decompressive craniotomy for severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) or after spontaneous intracranial haemorrhage (ICH). Five normal brain samples were obtained during surgery for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (standard gyrectomy). Immunohistochemistry of formalin fixed and paraffin embedded tissues was performed in order to verify the expression of fractalkine and its receptor (CX3CR1). The values of chemokine and receptor expression were correlated with the clinical parameters of the patients. RESULTS The chemokine fractalkine was significantly upregulated in the neural compartment after brain injury, compared to normal brain samples. Intensity scores were significantly higher when the interval between injury and surgery was >5 h, (P=0.015). In the glial compartment, Fractalkine expression was significantly associated with less severe clinical conditions and lower intracranial pressure at surgery (P=0.014). Expression of the receptor CX3CR1 was detected, at low intensity, on both glial and neurons. Higher expression in neurons was associated with better clinical conditions (Glasgow score) of patients at admission (P=0.037). CONCLUSION The results of this study highlights for the first time that fractalkine and its receptor CX3CR1 are expressed in the human brain after TBI and ICH and may be involved in the limitation of tissue damage.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Gaetani
- Department of Neurosurgery, IRCCS Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
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Baena Y, Barbosa H, Martínez F. Thermodynamic quantities of solvation and dilution for some acetanilide derivatives in octanol and water mutually saturateds. Eclet Quím 2008. [DOI: 10.1590/s0100-46702008000400004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Y. Baena
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia
| | - H. Barbosa
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia
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Zuluaga MF, Baena Y, Mora CE, D'León LFP. Physicochemical Characterization and Application of Yam(Dioscorea cayenensis-rotundata) Starch as a Pharmaceutical Excipient. STARCH-STARKE 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/star.200600516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Grizzi F, Gaetani P, Franceschini B, Di Ieva A, Colombo P, Ceva-Grimaldi G, Rodriguez R, Baena Y, Dioguardi N, Frezza EE, Cobos E, Chiriva-Internati M. 93 SPERM PROTEIN 17 IS PREVALENTLY EXPRESSED IN HUMAN NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMORS IN FEMALE PATIENTS. J Investig Med 2006. [DOI: 10.2310/6650.2005.x0008.92] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Baena Y, Pinzón JA, Barbosa HJ, Martínez F. Thermodynamic study of the transfer of acetanilide and phenacetin from water to different organic solvents. Acta Pharm 2005; 55:195-205. [PMID: 16179133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
The molar (K(C)(o/w)) and rational (K(X)(o/w)) partition coefficients in the octanol/buffer, i-propyl myristate/buffer, chloroform/buffer, and cyclohexane/buffer systems were determined for acetanilide and phenacetin at 25.0, 30.0, 35.0, and 40.0 degrees C. In all cases except for cyclohexane, the K(C)(o/w) and K(X)(o/w) values were greater than unity. This demonstrates that these two drugs have predominantly lipophilic behavior. Gibbs and van't Hoff thermodynamic analyses have revealed that the transfer of these drugs from water to organic solvents is spontaneous and that it is mainly driven enthalpically for i-propyl myristate and chloroform, and entropy-driven for octanol and cyclohexane.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yolima Baena
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Departamento de Farmacia, Bogota D.C., Colombia
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Abstract
Arachidonic acid metabolites are under investigation as possible vasoactive agents involved in the pathogenesis of cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage. Prostaglandins, as well as other vasoactive compounds, activate contractile proteins through utilization of extracellular bound Ca++ to the intracytoplasmic free fraction. Recently, calcium-antagonists, mainly Nimodipine, have been proposed for the prophylaxis and/or reversal of the ischemic damage caused by vasospasm. Nimodipine failed to reduce vasospasm incidence in a series of 30 patients admitted with diagnosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial aneurysm. Nimodipine failed to reduce level of four arachidonate metabolites measured (prostaglandin D2, prostacyclin, thromboxane B2 and leukotriene C4) in lumbar and cisternal CSF. After subarachnoid hemorrhage there is a significant increase of CSF levels of arachidonate metabolites; in perianeurysmic cisterns level of prostaglandin D2, thromboxane B2 and leukotriene C4 are significantly higher than lumbar CSF levels. Moreover, cisternal CSF level of prostaglandin D2 and leukotriene C4 are significantly higher in patients with symptomatic vasospasm. Nimodipine did not significantly modify CFS level of arachidonate metabolites: this suggests that Nimodipine treatment, which definitely improves long-term results of patients for intracranial aneurysms, could exert its pharmacological action reducing Ca++ intake from the extracellular compartment and preventing a direct toxic effect of calcium, without a direct action against the release of vasoactive compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Rodriguez
- Department of Surgery, University of Pavia, Italy
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Mille T, Rodriguez R, Baena Y. [Potassium canreonate in neurosurgical brain edema]. MINERVA CHIR 1975; 30:781-9. [PMID: 1221307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
The effect on the hydroelectrolytic metabolism and on the evolution of cerebral oedema of a new injectable aldosterone-antagonist, canreonate-potassium (Soldactone) was studied in two groups of subjects. The first group consisted of 14 patients who had undergone neurosurgical operations for expansive endocranial processes. The second group consisted of 18 non-operated cases of post-traumatic coma. The water-salt balance and the neurologic picture were carefully controlled during anf after 6-8 days of treatment with 600 mg/day of canrenoate-potassium by intravenous route. Comparison was also made between the conventional treatment with hyperventilation and that combined with canrenoate-K. The results obtained demonstrate that the aldosterone-antagonist induces a clinically significant retention of sodium. This is accompanied by a more favourable evolution of the cerebral oedema. Canrenoate-potassium was very well tolerated both locally and generally.
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