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A multicenter phase I/II study of the BCNU implant (Gliadel(®) Wafer) for Japanese patients with malignant gliomas. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 2013; 54:290-301. [PMID: 24739422 PMCID: PMC4533485] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2013] [Accepted: 07/17/2013] [Indexed: 03/14/2024] Open
Abstract
Carmustine (BCNU) implants (Gliadel(®) Wafer, Eisai Inc., New Jersey, USA) for the treatment of malignant gliomas (MGs) were shown to enhance overall survival in comparison to placebo in controlled clinical trials in the United States and Europe. A prospective, multicenter phase I/II study involving Japanese patients with MGs was performed to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of BCNU implants. The study enrolled 16 patients with newly diagnosed MGs and 8 patients with recurrent MGs. After the insertion of BCNU implants (8 sheets maximum, 61.6 mg BCNU) into the removal cavity, various chemotherapies (including temozolomide) and radiotherapies were applied. After placement, overall and progression-free survival rates and whole blood BCNU levels were evaluated. In patients with newly diagnosed MGs, the overall survival rates at 12 months and 24 months were 100.0% and 68.8%, and the progression-free survival rate at 12 months was 62.5%. In patients with recurrent MGs, the progression-free survival rate at 6 months was 37.5%. There were no grade 4 or higher adverse events noted due to BCNU implants, and grade 3 events were observed in 5 of 24 patients (20.8%). Whole blood BCNU levels reached a peak of 19.4 ng/mL approximately 3 hours after insertion, which was lower than 1/600 of the peak BCNU level recorded after intravenous injections. These levels decreased to less than the detection limit (2.00 ng/mL) after 24 hours. The results of this study involving Japanese patients are comparable to those of previous studies in the United States and Europe.
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8.67Pacemaker-induced artifacts on PET/CT - A new speculation about the causes. J Nucl Cardiol 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2006.12.294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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PI-23Influences of CYP2C9 genotype on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of benzbromarone. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clpt.2005.12.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Deficit in the sulfonylurea receptor KATP channel complex compromises the metabolic benefit of exercise training resulting in cardiac deficits. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clpt.2004.12.097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Therapeutic benefit of a K-channel opening drug in cocaine toxicity. Clin Pharmacol Ther 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clpt.2005.01.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Effect of dispersing agents and stirring mode on the adsorption of major components of lavender, tea tree and grapefruit oils to a rubber glove in an aromatic bath. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijat.2005.10.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Field-based verified IMRT for prostate cancer using a newly developed dual kilovoltage (KV) on-board imager-evaluation of inter/intra-fraction motion and early clinical outcomes. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2004. [DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3016(04)01695-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Hemorheological changes of microvasculature during development ofhypertension and repetitive smoke inhalation ore cholesterol feeding within the same cutaneous microcirculatory system in the rabbit. Biorheology 1996. [DOI: 10.1016/0006-355x(96)86759-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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STUDIES ON THIOAMIDES. II. APPLICATION OF THIOAMIDES IN BISCHLER-NAPIERALSKI REACTION. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1964; 12:249-52. [PMID: 14126757 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.12.249] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Studies on Thioamides. I. Synthesis of N-(2-Arylethyl)-thioamides and their Infrared Absorption Spectra. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1964; 12:244-9. [PMID: 14126756 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.12.244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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IN VIVO OBSERVATIONS ON THE MOVEMENT OF TISSUE FLUID IN THE CONNECTIVE TISSUE. (A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF BODY FLUID CIRCULATION). Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn 1963; 39:179-89. [PMID: 14068105 DOI: 10.2535/ofaj1936.39.4_179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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[Studies on hemophilia and diseases resembling hemophilia]. NAIKA. INTERNAL MEDICINE 1962; 11:1304-14. [PMID: 14034915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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[Biochemical studies on muscle disorder. Change of the activity of AMP-deaminase in skeletal muscle and the activity of adenosine-deaminase in serum]. NIHON SEIKEIGEKA GAKKAI ZASSHI 1962; 35:1133-6. [PMID: 14478101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/27/2023]
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[Experimental use of Sinomin]. NAIKA HOKAN. JAPANESE ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE 1962; 9:79-82. [PMID: 14008759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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[Research work on occupational health in Czechoslovakia. III]. RODO KAGAKU. THE JOURNAL OF SCIENCE OF LABOUR 1962; 38:52-6. [PMID: 14008767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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STUDIES ON THIAMINE DISULFIDE. THE JOURNAL OF VITAMINOLOGY 1962; 8:245-51. [PMID: 14020786 DOI: 10.5925/jnsv1954.8.245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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