1
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Dau H, Jones GR, Tsogtgerel E, Nguyen D, Keyes A, Liu YS, Rauf H, Ordonez E, Puchelle V, Basbug Alhan H, Zhao C, Harth E. Linear Block Copolymer Synthesis. Chem Rev 2022; 122:14471-14553. [PMID: 35960550 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Block copolymers form the basis of the most ubiquitous materials such as thermoplastic elastomers, bridge interphases in polymer blends, and are fundamental for the development of high-performance materials. The driving force to further advance these materials is the accessibility of block copolymers, which have a wide variety in composition, functional group content, and precision of their structure. To advance and broaden the application of block copolymers will depend on the nature of combined segmented blocks, guided through the combination of polymerization techniques to reach a high versatility in block copolymer architecture and function. This review provides the most comprehensive overview of techniques to prepare linear block copolymers and is intended to serve as a guideline on how polymerization techniques can work together to result in desired block combinations. As the review will give an account of the relevant procedures and access areas, the sections will include orthogonal approaches or sequentially combined polymerization techniques, which increases the synthetic options for these materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huong Dau
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Glen R Jones
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Enkhjargal Tsogtgerel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Dung Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Anthony Keyes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Yu-Sheng Liu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Hasaan Rauf
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Estela Ordonez
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Valentin Puchelle
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Hatice Basbug Alhan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Chenying Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
| | - Eva Harth
- Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Center for Excellence in Chemistry, CEPC, Houston, Texas 77004, United States
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2
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Aydogan C, Aykac FS, Yilmaz G, Chew YQ, Goto A, Yagci Y. Synthesis of Block Copolymers by Mechanistic Transformation from Reversible Complexation Mediated Living Radical Polymerization to the Photoinduced Radical Oxidation/Addition/Deactivation Process. ACS Macro Lett 2022; 11:342-346. [PMID: 35575368 PMCID: PMC8928464 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A versatile strategy for the fabrication of block copolymers by the combination of two discrete living polymerization techniques─reversible complexation mediated living radical polymerization (RCMP) and photoinduced radical oxidation addition deactivation (PROAD) processes─is reported. First, RCMP is conducted to yield poly(methyl methacrylate) with iodide end groups (PMMA-I). In the following step, PMMA-I is used as macroinitiator for living PROAD cationic polymerization of isobutyl vinyl ether. Successful formation of the block copolymers is confirmed by 1H NMR, FT-IR, GPC, and DSC investigations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cansu Aydogan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - F. Simal Aykac
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Gorkem Yilmaz
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ye Qiu Chew
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371 Singapore
| | - Atsushi Goto
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371 Singapore
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
- Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, King Abdulaziz University, 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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3
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Wang C, Fan W, Li Z, Xiong J, Zhang W, Wang Z. Sonochemistry-assisted photocontrolled atom transfer radical polymerization enabled by manganese carbonyl. Polym Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2py00682k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Sonochemistry-assisted photocontrolled atom transfer radical polymerization (SAP-ATRP) is developed to circumvent the problem caused by the low penetration depth of light.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Wang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics & Xi'an Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (IBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Wenru Fan
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics & Xi'an Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (IBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Zexuan Li
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics & Xi'an Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (IBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
| | - Jiaqiang Xiong
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China
| | - Zhenhua Wang
- Frontiers Science Center for Flexible Electronics & Xi'an Institute of Biomedical Materials and Engineering (IBME), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
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4
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Grishin DF, Grishin ID. Modern trends in controlled synthesis of functional polymers: fundamental aspects and practical applications. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4964] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Major trends in controlled radical polymerization (CRP) or reversible-deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP), the most efficient method of synthesis of well-defined homo- and copolymers with specified parameters and properties, are critically analyzed. Recent advances associated with the three classical versions of CRP: nitroxide mediated polymerization, reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization and atom transfer radical polymerization, are considered. Particular attention is paid to the prospects for the application of photoinitiation and photocatalysis in CRP. This approach, which has been intensively explored recently, brings synthetic methods of polymer chemistry closer to the light-induced processes of macromolecular synthesis occurring in living organisms. Examples are given of practical application of CRP techniques to obtain industrially valuable, high-tech polymeric products.
The bibliography includes 429 references.
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5
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Wolpers A, Baffie F, Verrieux L, Perrin L, Monteil V, D'Agosto F. Iodine-Transfer Polymerization (ITP) of Ethylene and Copolymerization with Vinyl Acetate. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:19304-19310. [PMID: 32667118 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202008872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2020] [Revised: 07/10/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Controlled radical polymerization of ethylene using different commercially available, cheap, and non-toxic iodo alkyls is performed by iodine transfer polymerization (ITP) under mild conditions (≤100 °C and ≤200 bar). The formed well-defined iodo end-capped polyethylene (PE-I) species is very stable upon storage. Narrow molar-mass distributions (dispersities around 1.6) were obtained up to number average molar masses of 7300 g mol-1 . The ethylene copolymerization by ITP (ITcoP) with vinyl acetate allowed to form a broad range of poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) (EVA) containing from 0 to 85 mol % of VAc unit. In addition, EVA-b-PE block copolymers or EVA-b-EVA gradient block copolymers with different content of VAc in the blocks were obtained for the first time using ITP. Finally, reactivity trends were explored by a theoretical mechanistic study. This highly versatile synthetic platform provides a straightforward access to a diverse range of well-defined PE based polymer materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Wolpers
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265, Laboratoire C2P2, Équipe LCPP, 69616, Villeurbanne, CEDEX, France
| | - F Baffie
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265, Laboratoire C2P2, Équipe LCPP, 69616, Villeurbanne, CEDEX, France
| | - L Verrieux
- Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, INSA-Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5246, ICBMS, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, 69616, Villeurbanne, France
| | - L Perrin
- Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, INSA-Lyon, CNRS, UMR 5246, ICBMS, 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918, 69616, Villeurbanne, France
| | - V Monteil
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265, Laboratoire C2P2, Équipe LCPP, 69616, Villeurbanne, CEDEX, France
| | - F D'Agosto
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CPE Lyon, CNRS UMR 5265, Laboratoire C2P2, Équipe LCPP, 69616, Villeurbanne, CEDEX, France
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6
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Wolpers A, Baffie F, Verrieux L, Perrin L, Monteil V, D'Agosto F. Iodine‐Transfer Polymerization (ITP) of Ethylene and Copolymerization with Vinyl Acetate. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202008872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Wolpers
- Université de Lyon Université Lyon 1 CPE Lyon CNRS UMR 5265 Laboratoire C2P2 Équipe LCPP 69616 Villeurbanne, CEDEX France
| | - F. Baffie
- Université de Lyon Université Lyon 1 CPE Lyon CNRS UMR 5265 Laboratoire C2P2 Équipe LCPP 69616 Villeurbanne, CEDEX France
| | - L. Verrieux
- Université de Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 CPE Lyon INSA-Lyon CNRS, UMR 5246, ICBMS 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918 69616 Villeurbanne France
| | - L. Perrin
- Université de Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 CPE Lyon INSA-Lyon CNRS, UMR 5246, ICBMS 43 Bd du 11 Novembre 1918 69616 Villeurbanne France
| | - V. Monteil
- Université de Lyon Université Lyon 1 CPE Lyon CNRS UMR 5265 Laboratoire C2P2 Équipe LCPP 69616 Villeurbanne, CEDEX France
| | - F. D'Agosto
- Université de Lyon Université Lyon 1 CPE Lyon CNRS UMR 5265 Laboratoire C2P2 Équipe LCPP 69616 Villeurbanne, CEDEX France
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7
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8
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Aydogan C, Ciftci M, Yagci Y. Controlled Synthesis of Block Copolymers by Mechanistic Transformation from Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization to Iniferter Process. Macromol Rapid Commun 2019; 40:e1900109. [PMID: 31087732 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2019] [Revised: 05/03/2019] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
A straightforward transformation protocol combining two distinct living polymerization methods for the controlled synthesis of block copolymers is described. In the first step, bromo-terminated poly(methyl methacrylate) is prepared by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Then, a bromide end group is substituted with a triphenylmethyl (trityl) functionality under visible light irradiation using dimanganese decacarbonyl (Mn2 (CO)10 ) photochemistry. The resulting polymers with trityl end groups are used as macroiniferter for the polymerization of styrene and tert-butyl acrylate (tBA) to yield desired block copolymers with narrow molecular weight distribution. Moreover, the amphiphilic copolymers with acrylic acid functionalities are obtained by the hydrolyzation of poly(tert-butyl acrylate) containing block copolymers with trifluoroacetic acid.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cansu Aydogan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Ciftci
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Science, Bursa Technical University, Bursa, 16310, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, 34469, Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey.,Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research and Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
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9
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Goring PD, Morton C, Scott P. End-functional polyolefins for block copolymer synthesis. Dalton Trans 2019; 48:3521-3530. [PMID: 30762061 DOI: 10.1039/c9dt00087a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
Polyolefins that contain polar functionalities are highly desired because they could extend the range of applications of these low production cost materials by modifying surface and other interfacial properties. Block copolymers containing polyolefin and polar segments are among the most sought-after architectures because of their ability to span the phase boundaries. This review focusses on the end-functionalisation of polyolefins by catalytic olefin polymerisation processes, almost invariably by metal-catalysed routes, followed by the growth polar blocks by various polymerisation techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paul D Goring
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
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10
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Aydogan C, Ciftci M, Asiri AM, Yagci Y. Visible light induced one-pot synthesis of amphiphilic hyperbranched copolymers. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.10.058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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11
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Kay CJ, Goring PD, Burnett CA, Hornby B, Lewtas K, Morris S, Morton C, McNally T, Theaker GW, Waterson C, Wright PM, Scott P. Polyolefin–Polar Block Copolymers from Versatile New Macromonomers. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:13921-13934. [PMID: 30260641 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b09039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Paul D. Goring
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Connah A. Burnett
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Ben Hornby
- Infineum UK Ltd, Milton Hill, Abingdon OX13 6BB, U.K
| | - Kenneth Lewtas
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
- Infineum UK Ltd, Milton Hill, Abingdon OX13 6BB, U.K
| | - Shaun Morris
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
- International Institute for Nanocomposites Manufacturing (IINM), WMG, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Colin Morton
- Infineum UK Ltd, Milton Hill, Abingdon OX13 6BB, U.K
| | - Tony McNally
- International Institute for Nanocomposites Manufacturing (IINM), WMG, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
| | - Giles W. Theaker
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
- Infineum UK Ltd, Milton Hill, Abingdon OX13 6BB, U.K
| | - Carl Waterson
- Infineum UK Ltd, Milton Hill, Abingdon OX13 6BB, U.K
| | | | - Peter Scott
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, U.K
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12
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Ciftci M, Yagci Y. Block Copolymers by Mechanistic Transformation from PROAD to Iniferter Process. Macromol Rapid Commun 2018; 39:e1800464. [PMID: 30091815 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201800464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2018] [Revised: 07/17/2018] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
A facile strategy for synthesizing block copolymers by the combination of two different living polymerization techniques, namely, photoinduced radical oxidation/addition/deactivation (PROAD) and iniferter processes is described. In the first step, PROAD polymerization of isobutyl vinyl ether using bromotriphenylmethane, dimanganese decacarbonyl (Mn2 (CO)10 ), and diphenyliodonium bromide (Ph2 I+ Br- ) is carried out to yield polymers with triphenylmethyl (trityl) end groups. These prepolymers are used as macroiniferters in thermally induced free radical polymerization of vinyl monomers such as methyl methacrylate, tert-butyl acrylate, and styrene, resulting in the formation of corresponding block copolymers free from homopolymers. The precursor polymer and final block copolymers are characterized by 1 H NMR, FT-IR, GPC, and DSC analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mustafa Ciftci
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 34469, Istanbul, Turkey.,Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bursa Technical University, 16310, Bursa, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, 34469, Istanbul, Turkey.,Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research and Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
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13
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Simple Photochemical Route to Block Copolymers via Two-Step Sequential Type II Photoinitiation. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201700589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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14
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Manganese complexes with different ligand environments in the polymerization of methyl methacrylate and styrene. Russ Chem Bull 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-017-1857-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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15
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Ciftci M, Wang D, Buchmeiser M, Yagci Y. Modification of Polyolefins by Click Chemistry. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201700279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mustafa Ciftci
- Faculty of Science and Letters; Department of Chemistry; Istanbul Technical University; Maslak Istanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Dongren Wang
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry; University of Stuttgart; Pfaffenwaldring 55 70569 Stuttgart Germany
| | - Michael Buchmeiser
- Institute of Polymer Chemistry; University of Stuttgart; Pfaffenwaldring 55 70569 Stuttgart Germany
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Faculty of Science and Letters; Department of Chemistry; Istanbul Technical University; Maslak Istanbul 34469 Turkey
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Chemistry Department; Faculty of Science; King Abdulaziz University; PO Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
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16
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Isık T, Demir MM, Aydogan C, Ciftci M, Yagci Y. Hydrophobic coatings from photochemically prepared hydrophilic polymethacrylates via electrospraying. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.28501] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tuğba Isık
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering; Izmir Institute of Technology; Urla İzmir 35430 Turkey
| | - Mustafa M. Demir
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering; Izmir Institute of Technology; Urla İzmir 35430 Turkey
| | - Cansu Aydogan
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University; Maslak İstanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Mustafa Ciftci
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University; Maslak İstanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Science and Letters, Istanbul Technical University; Maslak İstanbul 34469 Turkey
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17
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Grishin ID, Grishin DF. From regulation of elementary stages of radical processes to controlled synthesis of macromolecules. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428016110014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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18
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Wang H, Xu F, Cui K, Zhang H, Huang J, Zhao Q, Jiang T, Ma Z. Synthesis of polymethylene-b-poly(vinyl acetate) block copolymer via visible light induced radical polymerization and its application. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra06908a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Polymethylene-b-poly(vinyl acetate) block copolymers were synthesized by polyhomologation of ylides and visible light-induced degenerative iodine transfer polymerization of vinyl acetate.
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Affiliation(s)
- HeYing Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
| | - Fang Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
| | - Kun Cui
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - Hao Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
| | - Jin Huang
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - QiaoLing Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - Tao Jiang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi Ma
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
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19
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Ciftci M, Arslan M, Buchmeiser M, Yagci Y. Polyethylene- g-Polystyrene Copolymers by Combination of ROMP, Mn 2(CO) 10-Assisted TEMPO Substitution and NMRP. ACS Macro Lett 2016; 5:946-949. [PMID: 35607209 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of polyethylene-graft-polystyrene copolymers by a multistep "grafting from" approach is described. In the first step, a bromo-functional polyethylene (PE-Br) was synthesized via ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of cis-cyclooctene (COE) and quantitative hydrobromination. Subsequent irradiation of PE-Br under visible light in the presence of dimanganese decacarbonyl (Mn2(CO)10) and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) resulted in the formation of TEMPO-substituted polyethylene (PE-TEMPO). Polystyrene (PS) chains were then grown via nitroxide mediated radical polymerization (NMRP) from the PE-TEMPO precursor to give desired PE-g-PS copolymers in a controlled manner. The intermediates at each step and final graft copolymers were characterized by 1H NMR, FT-IR, GPC, and DSC analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mustafa Ciftci
- Department
of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Arslan
- Department
of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Michael Buchmeiser
- Institute
of Polymer Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, D-70550 Denkendorf, Germany
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department
of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
- Center
of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Chemistry
Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
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20
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Ciftci M, Tasdelen MA, Yagci Y. Macromolecular design and application using Mn2(CO)10-based visible light photoinitiating systems. POLYM INT 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.5111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mustafa Ciftci
- Department of Chemistry; Istanbul Technical University; Maslak Istanbul 34469 Turkey
| | - Mehmet Atilla Tasdelen
- Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering; Yalova University; TR-77100 Yalova Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry; Istanbul Technical University; Maslak Istanbul 34469 Turkey
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science; King Abdulaziz University; PO Box 80203 Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia
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21
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Zivic N, Bouzrati-Zerelli M, Kermagoret A, Dumur F, Fouassier JP, Gigmes D, Lalevée J. Photocatalysts in Polymerization Reactions. ChemCatChem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201501389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Zivic
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS; Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR, UMR 7273; F-13397 Marseille France
| | - Mariem Bouzrati-Zerelli
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2 M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA; 15, rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
| | - Anthony Kermagoret
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS; Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR, UMR 7273; F-13397 Marseille France
| | - Frédéric Dumur
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS; Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR, UMR 7273; F-13397 Marseille France
| | - Jean-Pierre Fouassier
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2 M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA; 15, rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
- ENSCMu-UHA; 3 rue Alfred Werner 68057 Mulhouse France
| | - Didier Gigmes
- Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS; Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR, UMR 7273; F-13397 Marseille France
| | - Jacques Lalevée
- Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse IS2 M; UMR CNRS 7361, UHA; 15, rue Jean Starcky 68057 Mulhouse Cedex France
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22
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Asandei AD. Photomediated Controlled Radical Polymerization and Block Copolymerization of Vinylidene Fluoride. Chem Rev 2016; 116:2244-74. [PMID: 26760676 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
This review summarizes recent research on novel photochemical methods for the initiation and control of the polymerization of main chain fluorinated monomers as exemplified by vinylidene fluoride (VDF) and for the synthesis of their block copolymers. Such reactions can be carried out at ambient temperature in glass tubes using visible light. Novel, original protocols include the use of hypervalent iodide carboxylates alone or in conjunction with molecular iodine, as well as the use of photoactive transition metal carbonyls in the presence of alkyl, fluoroalkyl, and perfluoroalkyl halides. An in-depth study of the reaction parameters highlights the use of dimethyl carbonate as a preferred polymerization solvent and outlines the structure-property relationship for hypervalent iodide carboxylates and halide initiators in both the free radical and iodine degenerative transfer controlled radical polymerization (IDT-CRP) of VDF. Finally, the rational selection of metal carbonyls that are successful not only as IDT mediators but, more importantly, in the quantitative activation of both PVDF-CH2-CF2-I and PVDF-CF2-CH2-I chain ends toward the synthesis of well-defined PVDF block copolymers is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexandru D Asandei
- Institute of Materials Science and Department of Chemistry University of Connecticut , 97 North Eagleville Road, Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3139, United States
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23
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Dadashi-Silab S, Doran S, Yagci Y. Photoinduced Electron Transfer Reactions for Macromolecular Syntheses. Chem Rev 2016; 116:10212-75. [PMID: 26745441 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 532] [Impact Index Per Article: 66.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Photochemical reactions, particularly those involving photoinduced electron transfer processes, establish a substantial contribution to the modern synthetic chemistry, and the polymer community has been increasingly interested in exploiting and developing novel photochemical strategies. These reactions are efficiently utilized in almost every aspect of macromolecular architecture synthesis, involving initiation, control of the reaction kinetics and molecular structures, functionalization, and decoration, etc. Merging with polymerization techniques, photochemistry has opened up new intriguing and powerful avenues for macromolecular synthesis. Construction of various polymers with incredibly complex structures and specific control over the chain topology, as well as providing the opportunity to manipulate the reaction course through spatiotemporal control, are one of the unique abilities of such photochemical reactions. This review paper provides a comprehensive account of the fundamentals and applications of photoinduced electron transfer reactions in polymer synthesis. Besides traditional photopolymerization methods, namely free radical and cationic polymerizations, step-growth polymerizations involving electron transfer processes are included. In addition, controlled radical polymerization and "Click Chemistry" methods have significantly evolved over the last few decades allowing access to narrow molecular weight distributions, efficient regulation of the molecular weight and the monomer sequence and incredibly complex architectures, and polymer modifications and surface patterning are covered. Potential applications including synthesis of block and graft copolymers, polymer-metal nanocomposites, various hybrid materials and bioconjugates, and sequence defined polymers through photoinduced electron transfer reactions are also investigated in detail.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sajjad Dadashi-Silab
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University , 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sean Doran
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University , 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University , 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, Turkey.,Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) and Department of Chemistry, King Abdulaziz University , 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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24
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Xu F, Dong P, Cui K, Bu SZ, Huang J, Li GY, Jiang T, Ma Z. New synthetic strategy targeting well-defined α,ω-telechelic polymethylenes with hetero bi-/tri-functionalities via polyhomologation of ylides initiated by new organic boranes based on catecholborane and post functionalization. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra12014h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Diverse well-defined α,ω-telechelic polymethylenes with hetero bi-/tri-functionalities were synthesized by a tandem strategy combining polyhomologation with post functionalization using end-capping reagents and esterification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
| | - Peng Dong
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
| | - Kun Cui
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - Shi-Zheng Bu
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - Jin Huang
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - Guang-Yu Li
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
| | - Tao Jiang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Tianjin University of Science & Technology
- Tianjin
- People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi Ma
- Key Laboratory of Synthesis and Self-Assembly Chemistry for Organic Functional Molecules
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai 200032
- People's Republic China
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25
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Istanbul Technical University
- King Abdulaziz University
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26
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Ciftci M, Kork S, Xu G, Buchmeiser MR, Yagci Y. Polyethylene-g-poly(cyclohexene oxide) by Mechanistic Transformation from ROMP to Visible Light-Induced Free Radical Promoted Cationic Polymerization. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mustafa Ciftci
- Department
of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Senem Kork
- Department
of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Guangjuan Xu
- Institute
of Polymer Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwladring 55, D-70550 Denkendorf, Germany
| | - Michael R. Buchmeiser
- Institute
of Polymer Chemistry, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwladring 55, D-70550 Denkendorf, Germany
| | - Yusuf Yagci
- Department
of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, TR-34469, Istanbul, Turkey
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