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Wang Y, Tang F, Yu X, Ohto T, Nagata Y, Bonn M. Heterodyne-Detected Sum-Frequency Generation Vibrational Spectroscopy Reveals Aqueous Molecular Structure at the Suspended Graphene/Water Interface. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202319503. [PMID: 38478726 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202319503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2023] [Indexed: 04/12/2024]
Abstract
Graphene, a transparent two-dimensional conductive material, has brought extensive new perspectives and prospects to various aqueous technological systems, such as desalination membranes, chemical sensors, energy storage, and energy conversion devices. Yet, the molecular-level details of graphene in contact with aqueous electrolytes, such as water orientation and hydrogen bond structure, remain elusive or controversial. Here, we employ surface-specific heterodyne-detected sum-frequency generation (HD-SFG) vibrational spectroscopy to re-examine the water molecular structure at a freely suspended graphene/water interface. We compare the response from the air/graphene/water system to that from the air/water interface. Our results indicate that theχ y y z 2 ${{\chi }_{yyz}^{\left(2\right)}}$ spectrum recorded from the air/graphene/water system arises from the topmost 1-2 water layers in contact with the graphene, with the graphene itself not generating a significant SFG response. Compared to the air/water interface response, the presence of monolayer graphene weakly affects the interfacial water. Graphene weakly affects the dangling O-H group, lowering its frequency through its interaction with the graphene sheet, and has a very small effect on the hydrogen-bonded O-H group. Molecular dynamics simulations confirm our experimental observation. Our work provides molecular insight into the interfacial structure at a suspended graphene/water interface, relevant to various technological applications of graphene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongkang Wang
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Fujie Tang
- Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology, Xiamen University, 361005, Xiamen, China
- Laboratory of AI for Electrochemistry (AI4EC), IKKEM, 361005, Xiamen, China
| | - Xiaoqing Yu
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Tatsuhiko Ohto
- Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8603, Japan
| | - Yuki Nagata
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Mischa Bonn
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
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2
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Wang L, Li D, Ye L, Zhi C, Zhang T, Miao M. Starch-based biodegradable composites: Effects of in-situ re-extrusion on structure and performance. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 266:130869. [PMID: 38493822 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130869] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2023] [Revised: 03/11/2024] [Accepted: 03/12/2024] [Indexed: 03/19/2024]
Abstract
In this study, starch-based biodegradable composites (SDC) were prepared by extruding using thermoplastic starch (TPS, 65%wt), polylactic acid (PLA, 30%wt) and poly (butylene adipate co-terephthalate) (PBAT, 5%wt). Structure and properties of the SDC were compared by performing 1-, 2-, 3-times extrusion. The results show that in-situ re-extrusion refines the TPS in composites and reduces the size of the phase. As the number of extrusions increases, the ester bond of composites at 868 cm-1 disappears, the crystallinity increases, and the thermal stability decreases. Among the three types of composites, the mechanical properties and hydrophobic properties of the material obtained by the 2-times are the most outstanding. Compared with SDC, the elongation at break and Young's modulus of SDC-2 are significantly increased, with an increase of 8.01 % and 1.28 % in the machine direction and an increase of 11.02 % and 1.79 % in the transverse direction respectively. Additionally, water contact angle range of SDC-2 from 98.7° to 101.7°. Therefore, SDC prepared by 2-times in-situ re-extrusion has the best film properties and is an ideal packaging material. This study presents a novel method for fabricating starch-degradable composite films by in-situ re-extrusion, providing new insights into the development of starch packaging materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liping Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Dexiang Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Lei Ye
- Jiangsu Longjun Environmental Protection Industrial Development Co., Ltd., Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China
| | - Chaohui Zhi
- Jiangsu Longjun Environmental Protection Industrial Development Co., Ltd., Changzhou, Jiangsu 213000, China
| | - Tao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Ming Miao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China.
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3
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Zhang Y, Zhan T, Ge X, Zhu X, Chen B. Sluggish and Ion-Resilient Behavior of Interfacial Aqueous Layer on Single-Layer Graphene Oxide: Insights from In Situ Atomic Force Microscopy. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2024; 58:6763-6771. [PMID: 38572777 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.3c09739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2024]
Abstract
Understanding interfacial interactions of graphene oxide (GO) is important to evaluate its colloidal behavior and environmental fate. Single-layer GO is the fundamental unit of GO colloids, and its interfacial aqueous layers critically dictate these interfacial interactions. However, conventional techniques like X-ray diffraction are limited to multilayer systems and are inapplicable to single-layer GO. Therefore, our study employed atomic force microscopy to precisely observe the in situ dynamic behaviors of interfacial aqueous layers on single-layer GO. The interfacial aqueous layer height was detected at the subnanometer level. In real-time monitoring, the single-layer height increased from 1.17 to 1.70 nm within 3 h immersion. This sluggish process is different from the rapid equilibration of multilayer GO in previous studies, underscoring a gradual transition in hydration kinetics. Ion strength exhibited negligible influence on the single-layer height, suggesting a resilient response of the interfacial aqueous layer to ion-related perturbations due to intricate ion interactions and electrical double-layer compression. Humic acid led to a substantial increase in the interfacial aqueous layers, improving the colloidal stability of GO and augmenting its potential for migration. These findings hold considerable significance regarding the environmental behaviors of the GO interfacial aqueous layer in ion- and organic-rich water and soil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuyao Zhang
- Department of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control, Hangzhou 310058, China
- Department of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States
| | - Tingjie Zhan
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute (EOHSI), Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, United States
| | - Xinfei Ge
- Department of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Xiaoying Zhu
- Department of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Baoliang Chen
- Department of Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Pollution Process and Control, Hangzhou 310058, China
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4
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Fan K, Zhou S, Xie L, Jia S, Zhao L, Liu X, Liang K, Jiang L, Kong B. Interfacial Assembly of 2D Graphene-Derived Ion Channels for Water-Based Green Energy Conversion. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2307849. [PMID: 37873917 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202307849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2023] [Revised: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 10/25/2023]
Abstract
The utilization of sustained and green energy is believed to alleviate increasing menace of global environmental concerns and energy dilemma. Interfacial assembly of 2D graphene-derived ion channels (2D-GDICs) with tunable ion/fluid transport behavior enables efficient harvesting of renewable green energy from ubiquitous water, especially for osmotic energy harvesting. In this review, various interfacial assembly strategies for fabricating diverse 2D-GDICs are summarized and their ion transport properties are discussed. This review analyzes how particular structure and charge density/distribution of 2D-GDIC can be modulated to minimize internal resistance of ion/fluid transport and enhance energy conversion efficiency, and highlights stimuli-responsive functions and stability of 2D-GDIC and further examines the possibility of integrating 2D-GDIC with other energy conversion systems. Notably, the presented preparation and applications of 2D-GDIC also inspire and guide other 2D materials to fabricate sophisticated ion channels for targeted applications. Finally, potential challenges in this field is analyzed and a prospect to future developments toward high-performance or large-scale real-word applications is offered.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kun Fan
- College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, P. R. China
| | - Shan Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Lab of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China
| | - Lei Xie
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Lab of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China
| | - Shenli Jia
- College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, P. R. China
| | - Lihua Zhao
- College of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, P. R. China
| | - Xiangyang Liu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Material and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, P. R. China
| | - Kang Liang
- School of Chemical Engineering and Graduate School of Biomedical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, 2052, Australia
| | - Lei Jiang
- Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Biao Kong
- Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Key Lab of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, P. R. China
- Shandong Research Institute, Fudan University, Shandong, 250103, China
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5
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Wang Y, Seki T, Gkoupidenis P, Chen Y, Nagata Y, Bonn M. Aqueous chemimemristor based on proton-permeable graphene membranes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2024; 121:e2314347121. [PMID: 38300862 PMCID: PMC10861866 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2314347121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2023] [Accepted: 11/30/2023] [Indexed: 02/03/2024] Open
Abstract
Memristive devices, electrical elements whose resistance depends on the history of applied electrical signals, are leading candidates for future data storage and neuromorphic computing. Memristive devices typically rely on solid-state technology, while aqueous memristive devices are crucial for biology-related applications such as next-generation brain-machine interfaces. Here, we report a simple graphene-based aqueous memristive device with long-term and tunable memory regulated by reversible voltage-induced interfacial acid-base equilibria enabled by selective proton permeation through the graphene. Surface-specific vibrational spectroscopy verifies that the memory of the graphene resistivity arises from the hysteretic proton permeation through the graphene, apparent from the reorganization of interfacial water at the graphene/water interface. The proton permeation alters the surface charge density on the CaF2 substrate of the graphene, affecting graphene's electron mobility, and giving rise to synapse-like resistivity dynamics. The results pave the way for developing experimentally straightforward and conceptually simple aqueous electrolyte-based neuromorphic iontronics using two-dimensional (2D) materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongkang Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Design and Manufacture of Micro-Nano Biomedical Instruments, School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing211189, China
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz55128, Germany
| | - Takakazu Seki
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz55128, Germany
| | - Paschalis Gkoupidenis
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz55128, Germany
| | - Yunfei Chen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Design and Manufacture of Micro-Nano Biomedical Instruments, School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing211189, China
| | - Yuki Nagata
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz55128, Germany
| | - Mischa Bonn
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz55128, Germany
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6
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Wang Y, Nagata Y, Bonn M. Substrate effect on charging of electrified graphene/water interfaces. Faraday Discuss 2024; 249:303-316. [PMID: 37772472 DOI: 10.1039/d3fd00107e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/30/2023]
Abstract
Graphene, a transparent two-dimensional (2D) conductive electrode, has brought extensive new perspectives and prospects to electrochemical systems, such as chemical sensors, energy storage, and energy conversion devices. In many of these applications, graphene, supported on a substrate, is in contact with an aqueous solution. An increasing number of studies indicate that the substrate, rather than graphene, determines the organization of water in contact with graphene, i.e., the electric double layer (EDL) structure near the electrified graphene, and the wetting behavior of the graphene: the graphene sheet is transparent in terms of its supporting substrate. By applying surface-specific heterodyne-detected sum-frequency generation (HD-SFG) spectroscopy to the silicon dioxide (SiO2)-supported graphene electrode/aqueous electrolyte interface and comparing the data with those for the calcium fluoride (CaF2)-supported graphene [Y. Wang et al., Angew. Chem., Int. Ed., 2023, 62, e202216604], we discuss the impact of the different substrates on the charging of both the graphene and the substrate upon applying potentials. The SiO2-supported graphene shows pseudocapacitive behavior, consistent with the CaF2-supported graphene case, although the surface charges on SiO2 and CaF2 differ substantially. The SiO2 surface is already negatively charged at +0.57 V (vs. Pd/H2), and the negative surface charge is doubled when negative potentials are applied, in contrast with the CaF2 case, where the positive charge is reduced when negative potentials are applied. Interestingly, the charging of the graphene sheet is almost identical between the negatively charged SiO2 surface and positively charged CaF2 surface, demonstrating that the graphene charging is decoupled from the charging of the substrates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongkang Wang
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
| | - Yuki Nagata
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
| | - Mischa Bonn
- Molecular Spectroscopy Department, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany.
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7
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Carr AJ, Lee SE, Uysal A. Ion and water adsorption to graphene and graphene oxide surfaces. NANOSCALE 2023; 15:14319-14337. [PMID: 37561081 DOI: 10.1039/d3nr02452k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/11/2023]
Abstract
Graphene and graphene oxide (GO) are two particularly promising nanomaterials for a range of applications including energy storage, catalysis, and separations. Understanding the nanoscale interactions between ions and water near graphene and GO surfaces is critical for advancing our fundamental knowledge of these systems and downstream application success. This minireview highlights the necessity of using surface-specific experimental probes and computational techniques to fully characterize these interfaces, including the nanomaterial, surrounding water, and any adsorbed ions, if present. Key experimental and simulation studies considering water and ion structures near both graphene and GO are discussed. The major findings are: water forms 1-3 hydration layers near graphene; ions adsorb electrostatically to graphene under an applied potential; the chemical and physical properties of GO vary considerably depending on the synthesis route; and these variations influence water and ion adsorption to GO. Lastly, we offer outlooks and perspectives for these research areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amanda J Carr
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, USA.
| | - Seung Eun Lee
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, USA.
| | - Ahmet Uysal
- Chemical Sciences and Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, USA.
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8
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Choi Y, Kim HJ, Kim E, Kang H, Park J, Do YR, Kwak K, Cho M. Molecular Mechanism of Selective Al 2O 3 Atomic Layer Deposition on Self-Assembled Monolayers. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:41170-41179. [PMID: 37561063 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c09529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/11/2023]
Abstract
Area-selective atomic layer deposition (AS-ALD) of insulating metallic oxide layers could be a useful nanopatterning technique for making increasingly complex semiconductor circuits. Although the alkanethiol self-assembled monolayer (SAM) has been considered promising as an ALD inhibitor, the low inhibition efficiency of the SAM during ALD processes makes its wide application difficult. We investigated the deposition mechanism of Al2O3 on alkanethiol-SAMs using temperature-dependent vibrational sum-frequency-generation spectroscopy. We found that the thermally induced formation of gauche defects in the SAMs is the main causative factor deteriorating the inhibition efficiency. Here, we demonstrate that a discontinuously temperature-controlled ALD technique involving self-healing and dissipation of thermally induced stress on the structure of SAM substantially enhances the SAM's inhibition efficiency and enables us to achieve 60 ALD cycles (6.6 nm). We anticipate that the present experimental results on the ALD mechanism on the SAM surface and the proposed ALD method will provide clues to improve the efficiency of AS-ALD, a promising nanoscale patterning and manufacturing technique.
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Affiliation(s)
- Youngjin Choi
- Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyeng Jin Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea
| | - Eunchan Kim
- Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Huiyeong Kang
- Department of Chemistry, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea
| | - Junhyeok Park
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Rag Do
- Department of Chemistry, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyungwon Kwak
- Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Minhaeng Cho
- Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
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9
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Santos E. Structural Dynamics in the Presence of Water of Graphene Bilayers with Defects. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 13:2038. [PMID: 37513049 PMCID: PMC10385876 DOI: 10.3390/nano13142038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2023] [Revised: 07/01/2023] [Accepted: 07/04/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023]
Abstract
The dynamics of a bilayer of graphene containing one mono-vacancy in the top layer has been investigated in the framework of DFTB in the absence and in the presence of water. Due to the speed of the code, we can describe details of the behavior, which are not directly accessible experimentally and cannot be treated by DFT or classical molecular dynamics. The presence of water enhances the displacement of carbon atoms in the perpendicular direction to the surface. Our results explain very well a variety of experimental findings. In particular, the stabilization of the Jahn-Teller distortion by hydrogenation of one of the carbon atoms at the edge of a mono-vacancy has been elucidated. This work is the first analysis of the behavior of a graphene vacancy at room temperature in contact with water based on a quantum mechanical molecular dynamics method, where both graphene and solvent are treated at the same level.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elizabeth Santos
- Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Ulm University, Mez-Starck-Haus, Oberberghof 7, 89081 Ulm, Germany
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10
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Park S, Kim E, Choi Y, Jang J, Kwak K, Cho M, Yoon HJ. Thermoresponse of Odd-Even Effect in n-Alkanethiolate Self-Assembled Monolayers on Gold Substrates. Chemistry 2023; 29:e202203536. [PMID: 36548089 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202203536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 12/22/2022] [Accepted: 12/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
This study examines thermoresponse of odd-even effect in self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of n-alkanethiolates (SCn , n=3-18) formed on template-stripped gold (AuTS ) using macro- and microscopic analytical techniques, contact angle goniometry (CAG) and vibrational sum frequency generation (VSFG) spectroscopy, respectively. Both CAG and VSFG analyses showed that the odd-even effect in liquid-like SAMs (n=3-9) disappeared upon heating at 50-70 °C, indicating that the heating led to increased structural disorder regardless of odd and even carbon numbers. In contrast, the opposite thermoresponse was observed for odd and even SCn molecules in wax- and solid-like SAMs (n=10-18). Namely, temperature-dependent orientational change of terminal CH3 relative to the surface normal was opposite for the odd and even molecules, thereby leading to mitigated odd-even effect. Our work offers important insights into thermoresponse of supramolecular structure in condensed organic matter.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sohyun Park
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Eunchan Kim
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.,Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Youngjin Choi
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.,Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Jiung Jang
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyungwon Kwak
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.,Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Minhaeng Cho
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.,Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyo Jae Yoon
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea
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11
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Wang Y, Seki T, Liu X, Yu X, Yu CC, Domke KF, Hunger J, Koper MTM, Chen Y, Nagata Y, Bonn M. Direct Probe of Electrochemical Pseudocapacitive pH Jump at a Graphene Electrode. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2023; 62:e202216604. [PMID: 36592114 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202216604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2022] [Revised: 12/21/2022] [Accepted: 01/02/2023] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Molecular-level insight into interfacial water at a buried electrode interface is essential in electrochemistry, but spectroscopic probing of the interface remains challenging. Here, using surface-specific heterodyne-detected sum-frequency generation (HD-SFG) spectroscopy, we directly access the interfacial water in contact with the graphene electrode supported on calcium fluoride (CaF2 ). We find phase transition-like variations of the HD-SFG spectra vs. applied potentials, which arises not from the charging/discharging of graphene but from the charging/discharging of the CaF2 substrate through the pseudocapacitive process. The potential-dependent spectra are nearly identical to the pH-dependent spectra, evidencing that the pseudocapacitive behavior is associated with a substantial local pH change induced by water dissociation between the CaF2 and graphene. Our work evidences the local molecular-level effects of pseudocapacitive charging at an electrode/aqueous electrolyte interface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongkang Wang
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, 211189, Nanjing, China.,Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Takakazu Seki
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Xuan Liu
- Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333CC, Leiden (The, Netherlands
| | - Xiaoqing Yu
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Chun-Chieh Yu
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Katrin F Domke
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany.,University Duisburg-Essen, Faculty of Chemistry, Universitätsstraße 5, 45141, Essen, Germany
| | - Johannes Hunger
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Marc T M Koper
- Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333CC, Leiden (The, Netherlands
| | - Yunfei Chen
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, 211189, Nanjing, China
| | - Yuki Nagata
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Mischa Bonn
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128, Mainz, Germany
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12
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Hydrogen Bonding to Graphene Surface: A Comparative Computational Study. Inorganica Chim Acta 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2023.121454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
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13
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Chen W, Sanders SE, Özdamar B, Louaas D, Brigiano FS, Pezzotti S, Petersen PB, Gaigeot MP. On the Trail of Molecular Hydrophilicity and Hydrophobicity at Aqueous Interfaces. J Phys Chem Lett 2023; 14:1301-1309. [PMID: 36724059 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c03300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Uncovering microscopic hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity at heterogeneous aqueous interfaces is essential as it dictates physico/chemical properties such as wetting, the electrical double layer, and reactivity. Several molecular and spectroscopic descriptors were proposed, but a major limitation is the lack of connections between them. Here, we combine density functional theory-based MD simulations (DFT-MD) and SFG spectroscopy to explore how interfacial water responds in contact with self-assembled monolayers (SAM) of tunable hydrophilicity. We introduce a microscopic metric to track the transition from hydrophobic to hydrophilic interfaces. This metric combines the H/V descriptor, a structural descriptor based on the preferential orientation within the water network in the topmost binding interfacial layer (BIL) and spectroscopic fingerprints of H-bonded and dangling OH groups of water carried by BIL-resolved SFG spectra. This metric builds a bridge between molecular descriptors of hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity and spectroscopically measured quantities and provides a recipe to quantitatively or qualitatively interpret experimental SFG signals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wanlin Chen
- Université Paris-Saclay, Université Evry, CNRS, LAMBE UMR8587, 91025Evry-Courcouronnes, France
| | - Stephanie E Sanders
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801Bochum, Germany
| | - Burak Özdamar
- Université Paris-Saclay, Université Evry, CNRS, LAMBE UMR8587, 91025Evry-Courcouronnes, France
| | - Dorian Louaas
- Université Paris-Saclay, Université Evry, CNRS, LAMBE UMR8587, 91025Evry-Courcouronnes, France
| | - Flavio Siro Brigiano
- Université Paris-Saclay, Université Evry, CNRS, LAMBE UMR8587, 91025Evry-Courcouronnes, France
- Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, Sorbonne Université, UMR 7616 CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005Paris, France
| | - Simone Pezzotti
- Université Paris-Saclay, Université Evry, CNRS, LAMBE UMR8587, 91025Evry-Courcouronnes, France
- Department of Physical Chemistry II, Ruhr University Bochum, D-44801Bochum, Germany
| | - Poul B Petersen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ruhr University Bochum, 44801Bochum, Germany
| | - Marie-Pierre Gaigeot
- Université Paris-Saclay, Université Evry, CNRS, LAMBE UMR8587, 91025Evry-Courcouronnes, France
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14
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Garcia R. Interfacial Liquid Water on Graphite, Graphene, and 2D Materials. ACS NANO 2023; 17:51-69. [PMID: 36507725 PMCID: PMC10664075 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c10215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The optical, electronic, and mechanical properties of graphite, few-layer, and two-dimensional (2D) materials have prompted a considerable number of applications. Biosensing, energy storage, and water desalination illustrate applications that require a molecular-scale understanding of the interfacial water structure on 2D materials. This review introduces the most recent experimental and theoretical advances on the structure of interfacial liquid water on graphite-like and 2D materials surfaces. On pristine conditions, atomic-scale resolution experiments revealed the existence of 1-3 hydration layers. Those layers were separated by ∼0.3 nm. The experimental data were supported by molecular dynamics simulations. However, under standard working conditions, atomic-scale resolution experiments revealed the presence of 2-3 hydrocarbon layers. Those layers were separated by ∼0.5 nm. Linear alkanes were the dominant molecular specie within the hydrocarbon layers. Paradoxically, the interface of an aged 2D material surface immersed in water does not have water molecules on its vicinity. Free-energy considerations favored the replacement of water by alkanes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ricardo Garcia
- Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales
de Madrid, CSIC, c/Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, 28049Madrid, Spain
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15
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Ham J, Lim J, Hong S, Lee WC. Spin Coating Promotes the Epitaxial Growth of AgCN Microwires on 2D Materials. ACS NANO 2022; 16:20521-20532. [PMID: 36475627 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c06963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Epitaxial growth of inorganic crystals on 2D materials is expected to greatly advance nanodevices and nanocomposites. However, because pristine surfaces of 2D materials are chemically inert, it is difficult to grow inorganic crystals epitaxially on 2D materials. Previously, successful results were achieved only by vapor-phase deposition at high temperature, and solution-based deposition including spin coating made the epitaxial growth unaligned, sparse, or nonuniform on 2D materials. Here, we show that solvent-controlled spin coating can uniformly deposit a dense layer of epitaxial AgCN microwires onto various 2D materials. Adding ethanol to an aqueous AgCN solution facilitates uniform formation of the thin supersaturated solution layer during spin coating, which promotes heterogeneous crystal nucleation on 2D material surfaces over homogeneous nucleation in the bulk solution. Microscopic analysis confirms highly aligned, uniform, and dense growth of epitaxial AgCN microwires on graphene, MoS2, hBN, WS2, and WSe2. The epitaxial microwires, which are optically observable and chemically removable, enable crystallographic mapping of grains in millimeter-sized polycrystalline graphene as well as precise control of twist angles (<∼1°) in van der Waals heterostructures. In addition to these practical applications, our study demonstrates the potential of 2D materials as epitaxial templates even in spin coating of inorganic crystals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jimin Ham
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, BK21FOUR ERICA-ACE Center, Hanyang University, Ansan, Gyeonggi15588, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaemook Lim
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, BK21FOUR ERICA-ACE Center, Hanyang University, Ansan, Gyeonggi15588, Republic of Korea
| | - Sukjoon Hong
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, BK21FOUR ERICA-ACE Center, Hanyang University, Ansan, Gyeonggi15588, Republic of Korea
| | - Won Chul Lee
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, BK21FOUR ERICA-ACE Center, Hanyang University, Ansan, Gyeonggi15588, Republic of Korea
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16
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Dong Y, Li J, Yang XY. Reactions between graphene oxide sheets cause irreversible agglomeration. Sci Bull (Beijing) 2022; 67:1943-1945. [PMID: 36546200 DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2022.09.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Dong
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Jing Li
- Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion and New Carbon Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China.
| | - Xiao-Yu Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing & Shenzhen Research Institute & Joint Laboratory for Marine Advanced Materials in National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China; School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
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17
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Kim E, Kim D, Kwak K, Nagata Y, Bonn M, Cho M. Wettability of graphene, water contact angle, and interfacial water structure. Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2022.04.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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18
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Teshima H, Kusudo H, Bistafa C, Yamaguchi Y. Quantifying interfacial tensions of surface nanobubbles: How far can Young's equation explain? NANOSCALE 2022; 14:2446-2455. [PMID: 35098963 DOI: 10.1039/d1nr07428h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Nanobubbles at solid-liquid interfaces play a key role in various physicochemical phenomena and it is crucial to understand their unique properties. However, little is known about their interfacial tensions due to the lack of reliable calculation methods. Based on mechanical and thermodynamic insights, we quantified for the first time the liquid-gas, solid-liquid, and solid-gas interfacial tensions of submicron-sized nitrogen bubbles at graphite-water interfaces using molecular dynamics (MD) analysis. It was revealed that Young's equation holds even for nanobubbles with different radii. We found that the liquid-gas and solid-liquid interfacial tensions were not largely affected by the gas density inside the nanobubbles. In contrast, the size effect on the solid-gas interfacial tension was observed, namely, the value dramatically decreased upon an increase in the gas density due to gas adsorption on the solid surface. However, our quantitative evaluation also revealed that the gas density effect on the contact angles is negligible when the footprint radius is larger than 50 nm, which is a typical range observed in experiments, and thus the flat shape and stabilization of submicron-sized surface bubbles observed in experiments cannot be explained only by the changes in interfacial tensions due to the van der Waals interaction-induced gas adsorption, namely by Young's equation without introducing the pinning effect. Based on our analysis, it was clarified that additional factors such as the differences in the studied systems are needed to explain the unresolved open issues - a satisfactory explanation for the nanobubbles in MD simulations being ultradense, non-flat, and stable without pinning.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hideaki Teshima
- Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyushu University, Nishi-Ku, Motooka 744, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.
- International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research (WPI-I2CNER), Kyushu University, Nishi-Ku, Motooka 744, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Hiroki Kusudo
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Japan
| | - Carlos Bistafa
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Japan
| | - Yasutaka Yamaguchi
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Japan
- Water Frontier Research Center (WaTUS), Tokyo University of Science, Shinjuku-Ku, Kagurazaka 1-3, 162-8601, Japan
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19
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Non-covalent interactions of graphene surface: Mechanisms and applications. Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2021.12.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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20
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Lee T, Oh J, Nah S, Choi DS, Rhee H, Cho M. Time-Variable Chiroptical Vibrational Sum-Frequency Generation Spectroscopy of Chiral Chemical Solution. J Phys Chem Lett 2021; 12:10218-10224. [PMID: 34647735 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c02479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Vibrational sum-frequency generation (VSFG) spectroscopy, a surface-specific technique, was shown to be useful even for characterizing the vibrational optical activity of chiral molecules in isotropic bulk liquids. However, accurately determining the spectroscopic parameters is still challenging because of the spectral congestion of chiroptical VSFG peaks with different amplitudes and phases. Here, we show that a time-variable infrared-visible chiroptical three-wave-mixing technique can be used to determine the spectroscopic parameters of second-order vibrational response signals from chiral chemical liquids. For varying the delay time between infrared and temporally asymmetric visible laser pulses, we measure the chiral VSFG, achiral VSFG, and their interference spectra of bulk R-(+)-limonene liquid and perform a global fitting analysis for those time-variable spectra to determine their spectroscopic parameters accurately. We anticipate that this time-variable VSFG approach will be useful for developing nearly background-free chiroptical characterization techniques with enhanced spectral resolution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taegon Lee
- Seoul center, Korea Basic Science Institute, 02841 Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Juntaek Oh
- Seoul center, Korea Basic Science Institute, 02841 Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Sanghee Nah
- Seoul center, Korea Basic Science Institute, 02841 Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Dae Sik Choi
- Technology Human Resource Support for SMEs Center, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), Cheonan 31056, Republic of Korea
- R&D Center, Uniotech, Daejeon 34013, Republic of Korea
| | - Hanju Rhee
- Seoul center, Korea Basic Science Institute, 02841 Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Minhaeng Cho
- Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea
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21
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Chiesa M. Plumbing the depths of the graphene wetting controversy. Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2021.05.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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