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Xue R, Su LJ, Yu TJ, Xu C, Huang HY, Zeng NK, Zhang GL, Tang LP. Four New Species and a New Combination of Boletaceae ( Boletales) from Subtropical and Tropical China. J Fungi (Basel) 2024; 10:348. [PMID: 38786703 PMCID: PMC11122390 DOI: 10.3390/jof10050348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2024] [Revised: 05/04/2024] [Accepted: 05/07/2024] [Indexed: 05/25/2024] Open
Abstract
Previous studies have shown that boletes are abundant and diverse in China, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. In the present study, morphological, ecological, host relationship, and a four-locus (28S, tef1, rpb1, and rpb2) molecular phylogenetic analyses were used to study the family Boletaceae in subtropical and tropical China. Four new bluing species are described from three genera, viz. Boletellus verruculosus (Chinese name), Xerocomellus tenuis (Chinese name), Xer. brunneus (Chinese name), and Xerocomus zhangii (Chinese name). Moreover, the genus Nigroboletus is treated as a synonym of Xerocomellus, and a new combination, namely Xer. roseonigrescens (Chinese name), is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rou Xue
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China; (R.X.); (L.-J.S.); (T.-J.Y.); (C.X.)
- Yunnan College of Modern Biomedical Industry, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Lin-Jie Su
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China; (R.X.); (L.-J.S.); (T.-J.Y.); (C.X.)
- Yunnan College of Modern Biomedical Industry, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Tai-Jie Yu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China; (R.X.); (L.-J.S.); (T.-J.Y.); (C.X.)
- Yunnan College of Modern Biomedical Industry, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Chang Xu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China; (R.X.); (L.-J.S.); (T.-J.Y.); (C.X.)
- Yunnan College of Modern Biomedical Industry, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Hong-Yan Huang
- College of Medicine, Lishui University, Lishui 323000, China;
| | - Nian-Kai Zeng
- College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China;
| | - Guo-Li Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China; (R.X.); (L.-J.S.); (T.-J.Y.); (C.X.)
- Yunnan College of Modern Biomedical Industry, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China
| | - Li-Ping Tang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China; (R.X.); (L.-J.S.); (T.-J.Y.); (C.X.)
- Yunnan College of Modern Biomedical Industry, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, China
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2
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Tremble K, Henkel T, Bradshaw A, Domnauer C, Brown LM, Thám LX, Furci G, Aime MC, Moncalvo JM, Dentinger B. A revised phylogeny of Boletaceae using whole genome sequences. Mycologia 2024; 116:392-408. [PMID: 38551379 DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2024.2314963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2023] [Accepted: 01/30/2024] [Indexed: 05/01/2024]
Abstract
The porcini mushroom family Boletaceae is a diverse, widespread group of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) mushroom-forming fungi that so far has eluded intrafamilial phylogenetic resolution based on morphology and multilocus data sets. In this study, we present a genome-wide molecular data set of 1764 single-copy gene families from a global sampling of 418 Boletaceae specimens. The resulting phylogenetic analysis has strong statistical support for most branches of the tree, including the first statistically robust backbone. The enigmatic Phylloboletellus chloephorus from non-ECM Argentinian subtropical forests was recovered as a new subfamily sister to the core Boletaceae. Time-calibrated branch lengths estimate that the family first arose in the early to mid-Cretaceous and underwent a rapid radiation in the Eocene, possibly when the ECM nutritional mode arose with the emergence and diversification of ECM angiosperms. Biogeographic reconstructions reveal a complex history of vicariance and episodic long-distance dispersal correlated with historical geologic events, including Gondwanan origins and inferred vicariance associated with its disarticulation. Together, this study represents the most comprehensively sampled, data-rich molecular phylogeny of the Boletaceae to date, establishing a foundation for future robust inferences of biogeography in the group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keaton Tremble
- Natural History Museum of Utah and School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, USA
| | - Terry Henkel
- Department of Biological Sciences, California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata 95521, California
| | - Alexander Bradshaw
- Natural History Museum of Utah and School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, USA
| | - Colin Domnauer
- Natural History Museum of Utah and School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, USA
| | - Lyda M Brown
- Natural History Museum of Utah and School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, USA
| | - Lê Xuân Thám
- Laboratory for Computation and Applications in Life Sciences, Institute for Computation Science and Artificial Intelligence, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam
- Faculty of Applied Technology, School of Technology, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam
| | | | - M Catherine Aime
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47906, USA
| | - Jean-Marc Moncalvo
- Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 2C6, Canada
| | - Bryn Dentinger
- Natural History Museum of Utah and School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, USA
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Vadthanarat S, Raghoonundon B, Lumyong S, Raspé O. Rostrupomyces, a new genus to accommodate Xerocomussisongkhramensis, and a new Hemileccinum species (Xerocomoideae, Boletaceae) from Thailand. MycoKeys 2024; 103:129-165. [PMID: 38584717 PMCID: PMC10995610 DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.103.107935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2023] [Accepted: 03/06/2024] [Indexed: 04/09/2024] Open
Abstract
A new genus, Rostrupomyces is established to accommodate Xerocomussisongkhramensis based on multiple protein-coding genes (atp6, cox3, tef1, and rpb2) analyses of a wide taxon sampling of Boletaceae. In our phylogeny, the new genus was sister to Rubinosporus in subfamily Xerocomoideae, phylogenetically distant from Xerocomus, which was highly supported as sister to Phylloporus in the same subfamily Xerocomoideae. Rostrupomyces is different from other genera in Boletaceae by the following combination of characters: rugulose to subrugulose pileus surface, white pores when young becoming pale yellow in age, subscabrous stipe surface scattered with granulose squamules, white basal mycelium, unchanging color in any parts, yellowish brown spore print, and broadly ellipsoid to ellipsoid, smooth basidiospores. In addition, Hemileccinuminferius, also from subfamily Xerocomoideae, is newly described. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of the new genus and new species are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Santhiti Vadthanarat
- School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand
- Department of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani University, Ubon Ratchathani, 34190, Thailand
| | | | - Saisamorn Lumyong
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
- Research Center of Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
| | - Olivier Raspé
- School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, 57100, Thailand
- Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok, Thailand
- Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium
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4
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Halling R, Fechner N, Holmes G, Davoodian N. Kgaria ( Boletaceae, Boletoideae) gen. nov. in Australia: Neither a Tylopilus nor a Porphyrellus. Fungal Syst Evol 2023; 12:31-45. [PMID: 38455954 PMCID: PMC10918407 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2023.12.02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 07/23/2023] [Indexed: 03/09/2024] Open
Abstract
Kgaria is described as a new porphyrellus-like genus of Boletaceae to accommodate Tylopilus cyanogranulifer, a dark brown to dull lilac/violet, or rarely, nearly black bolete with a series of oxidation reactions progressing from blue to red then nearly black and a dark brown spore deposit. Idiosyncratic blue-green pigment encrustations (cyanogranules) and a similarly colored reaction of the hyphae located on pileus and stipe surfaces are also diagnostic. Phylogenetic analyses of nuclear large-subunit rDNA (nrLSU), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef-1), and the second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (rpb2) infer Kgaria as a unique generic lineage with two species, one of which is newly described (K. similis). Tylopilus olivaceoporus, originally described at the same time and as distinct from T. cyanogranulifer, appears to be conspecific with the latter. Some darkly pigmented taxa with similar oxidation reactions that were recently described from Brazil, Guyana, and China are further supported by morphology and molecular data as discrete lineages in separate genera in subfamily Boletoideae. Citation: Halling RE, Fechner NA, Holmes G, Davoodian N (2023). Kgaria (Boletaceae, Boletoideae) gen. nov. in Australia: Neither a Tylopilus nor a Porphyrellus. Fungal Systematics and Evolution 12: 31-45. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2023.12.02.
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Affiliation(s)
- R.E. Halling
- Department of Research & Conservation, Denver Botanic Gardens, 909 York St, Denver CO 80206 USA; Institute of Systematic Botany, New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd, Bronx, NY 10458, USA
| | - N.A. Fechner
- Queensland Herbarium, Mt Coot-tha Road, Toowong, Brisbane, QLD 4066, Australia
| | - G. Holmes
- Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, South Yarra, VIC 3141, Australia
| | - N. Davoodian
- Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, South Yarra, VIC 3141, Australia
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5
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Shumskaya M, Mironov KS, Ballesteros JA, Safonov I, Halling RE. DNA isolation and genome sequence of the 134-year-old holotype specimen of Boletus subvelutipes Peck. Ecol Evol 2023; 13:e10389. [PMID: 37575592 PMCID: PMC10415633 DOI: 10.1002/ece3.10389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2022] [Revised: 06/21/2023] [Accepted: 07/21/2023] [Indexed: 08/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Molecular characterization of type specimens is a powerful tool used in clarifying species identity/circumscription, as well as establishing the taxonomic and phylogenetic status of organisms in question. However, DNA sequencing of aged herbarium collections can be a challenge due to the quantity and quality of DNA still present in the specimens. Herein, we report a custom DNA isolation protocol suitable for processing minute quantities of old specimen tissue and its utilization via high-throughput sequencing technologies to obtain, for the first time, the genome assembly of the 134-year-old holotype of Boletus subvelutipes Peck, a North American fleshy pored mushroom of taxonomic and historical significance. A side-by-side evaluation of our DNA isolation method with that of a commercial "kit" by Qiagen is also presented. By relying on the type material, we have established the genetic identity of B. subvelutipes, as well as providing preliminary phylogenetic evidence for its generic affinities in Neoboletus within Boletaceae. The reference genome of the B. subvelutipes holotype provides a resource for future comparative genomic studies, taxonomic revisions in Boletaceae, and other evolutionary studies of fungi.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Shumskaya
- Department of Biology, CSMTKean UniversityUnionNew JerseyUSA
| | - Kirill S. Mironov
- Department of Molecular BiosystemsK.A. Timiryazev Institute of Plant PhysiologyMoscowRussian Federation
| | | | - Igor Safonov
- The New Jersey Mycological AssociationMaple ShadeNew JerseyUSA
| | - Roy E. Halling
- The New York Botanical GardenInstitute of Systematic BotanyBronxNew YorkUSA
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6
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Das K, Ghosh A, Chakraborty D, Datta S, Bera I, Layola Mr R, Banu F, Vizzini A, Wisitrassameewong K. Four Novel Species and Two New Records of Boletes from India. J Fungi (Basel) 2023; 9:754. [PMID: 37504742 PMCID: PMC10381181 DOI: 10.3390/jof9070754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 07/10/2023] [Accepted: 07/13/2023] [Indexed: 07/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Repeated macrofungal explorations, followed by thorough examination of species through morphology and molecular phylogeny, have made it clear that European and American names of wild mushrooms were inadvertently misapplied quite often to Asian lookalikes by mycologists/taxonomists in the past. Therefore, in order to reveal this mushroom treasure, in recent years, taxonomical research on wild mushrooms has been intensified in Asian countries, including India, by undertaking a combined approach of morpho-taxonomy and multigene molecular phylogeny. Boletoid mushrooms (Boletaceae) are no exception. While working on boletoid mushrooms of the Indian Himalayas, authors recently came across six interesting species of boletoid mushrooms. In the present communication, four novel species, namely Leccinellum binderi, Cyanoboletus paurianus, Xerocomus uttarakhandae, and Xerocomellus himalayanus, are established based on morphology and molecular phylogenetic estimations. Moreover, Cyanoboletus macroporus and Xerocomus fraternus are also reported here for the first time in India.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kanad Das
- Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah 711103, India
| | - Aniket Ghosh
- Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah 711103, India
| | | | - Sudeshna Datta
- Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah 711103, India
| | - Ishika Bera
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
| | - Ranjith Layola Mr
- Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah 711103, India
| | - Farheen Banu
- Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah 711103, India
| | - Alfredo Vizzini
- Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Torino, 10124 Torino, Italy
| | - Komsit Wisitrassameewong
- National Biobank of Thailand, National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand
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7
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Mao N, Zhao TY, Xu YY, Fan L. Villoboletus persicinus, gen. et sp. nov. (Boletaceae), a bolete with flocculent-covered stipe from northern China. Mycologia 2023; 115:255-262. [PMID: 36692901 DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2022.2153006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Some collections from northern China are proposed as the new genus and species Villoboletus persicinus based on morphological assessments and molecular phylogenetic evidence. It is circumscribed by the pink pileus, white context turning pale blue to bule when exposed, yellow hymenophore surface turning blue when bruised, stipe covered with plenty of flocculent hairs, ellipsoid-fusiform to subfusiform smooth basidiospores, and the presence of hymenial cystidia. Phylogenetic analyses inferred from four gene fragments (28S, tef1, rpb1, and rpb2) revealed a distinct position of this new genus in Boletaceae, but no place to accommodate it at subfamily rank.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Mao
- College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, Haidian, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Tao-Yu Zhao
- College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, Haidian, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Yu-Yan Xu
- College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, Haidian, Beijing 100048, China
| | - Li Fan
- College of Life Science, Capital Normal University, Haidian, Beijing 100048, China
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8
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Wang Y, Wang LY, Dai D, Qi ZX, Zhang ZH, Liu YJ, Hu JJ, Zhang P, Li Y, Zhang B. Boletaceae in China: Taxonomy and phylogeny reveal a new genus, two new species, and a new record. Front Microbiol 2023; 13:1052948. [PMID: 36817106 PMCID: PMC9932287 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.1052948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Boletaceae, the largest family in Boletales, has been attracted by mycologists in the world due to its diverse morphology and complex history of evolution. Although considerable work has been done in the past decades, novel taxa are continually described. The current study aimed to introduce three new taxa and one new record of Boletaceae from China. The morphological descriptions, color photographs, phylogenetic trees to show the positions of the taxa, and comparisons with allied taxa are provided. The new genus Hemilanmaoa is unique in the Pulveroboletus group, and Hemilanmaoa retistipitatus was introduced as the type species. It can be distinguished by its bluing basidioma when injured, a decurrent hymenophore, a stipe covered with distinct reticulations, and a fertile stipitipellis. Porphyrellus pseudocyaneotinctus is characterized by its pileipellis consisting of broadly concatenated cells and thin-walled caulocystidia in Porphyrellus. In Phylloporus, Phylloporus biyangensis can be distinguished by its hymenophores that change to blue when injured and yellow basal mycelium. Lanmaoa angustispora, as a new record, is first reported in Northern China. Internal transcribed spacer (ITS), 28S rDNA (28S), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1-α), RNA polymerase II subunit 1 (rpb1), and RNA polymerase II subunit 2 (rpb2) were employed to execute phylogenetic analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Wang
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Technology, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China,College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China,Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Li-Ying Wang
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Technology, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China,Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Dan Dai
- Institute of Agricultural Applied Microbiology, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang, China
| | - Zheng-Xiang Qi
- Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Zhen-Hao Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Ya-Jie Liu
- Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Jia-Jun Hu
- Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China
| | - Peng Zhang
- Mudanjiang Sub-Academy, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Yu Li
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Technology, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China,College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China,Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China,*Correspondence: Yu Li,
| | - Bo Zhang
- Joint International Research Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Technology, Ministry of Education, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China,Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, College of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China,Bo Zhang,
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Amara AA, El-Baky NA. Fungi as a Source of Edible Proteins and Animal Feed. J Fungi (Basel) 2023; 9:73. [PMID: 36675894 PMCID: PMC9863462 DOI: 10.3390/jof9010073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2022] [Revised: 12/16/2022] [Accepted: 12/29/2022] [Indexed: 01/06/2023] Open
Abstract
It is expected that the world population will reach 9 billion by 2050. Thus, meat, dairy or plant-based protein sources will fail to meet global demand. New solutions must be offered to find innovative and alternative protein sources. As a natural gift, edible wild mushrooms growing in the wet and shadow places and can be picked by hand have been used as a food. From searching mushrooms in the forests and producing single cell proteins (SCP) in small scales to mega production, academia, United Nations Organizations, industries, political makers and others, play significant roles. Fermented traditional foods have also been reinvestigated. For example, kefir, miso, and tempeh, are an excellent source for fungal isolates for protein production. Fungi have unique criteria of consuming various inexpensive wastes as sources of carbon and energy for producing biomass, protein concentrate or amino acids with a minimal requirement of other environmental resources (e.g., light and water). Fungal fermented foods and SCP are consumed either intentionally or unintentionally in our daily meals and have many applications in food and feed industries. This review addresses fungi as an alternative source of edible proteins and animal feed, focusing mainly on SCP, edible mushrooms, fungal fermented foods, and the safety of their consumption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amro A. Amara
- Protein Research Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), Universities and Research Center District, New Borg El-Arab City P.O. Box 21934, Alexandria, Egypt
| | - Nawal Abd El-Baky
- Protein Research Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI), City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications (SRTA-City), Universities and Research Center District, New Borg El-Arab City P.O. Box 21934, Alexandria, Egypt
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10
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Wang PM, Meng X, Yang ZL, Li YC. New species of Leccinum from Southwest China. Mycol Prog 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11557-022-01848-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
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11
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Yang MX, Werth S, Wang LS, Scheidegger C. Phylogeographic analyses of an epiphytic foliose lichen show multiple dispersal events westward from the Hengduan Mountains of Yunnan into the Himalayas. Ecol Evol 2022; 12:e9308. [PMID: 36177127 PMCID: PMC9475131 DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2022] [Revised: 08/24/2022] [Accepted: 08/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Lobaria pindarensis is an endemic species of the Himalayas and the Hengduan Mountains. Little information is available on the phylogeography genetics and colonization history of this species or how its distribution patterns changed in response to the orographic history of the Himalayas and Hengduan Mountains. Based on samples covering a major part of the species' distribution range, we used 443 newly generated sequences of nine loci for molecular coalescent analyses in order to reconstruct the evolutionary history of L. pindarensis, and to reconstruct the species' ancestral phylogeographic distributions using Bayesian binary MCMC analyses. The results suggest that current populations originated from the Yunnan region of the Hengduan Mountains in the middle Pliocene, and that the Himalayas of Bhutan were colonized by a lineage that diverged from Yunnan ca. 2.72 Ma. The analysis additionally indicates that the Nepal and Xizang areas of the Himalayas were colonized from Yunnan as well, and that there was later a second dispersal event from Yunnan to Bhutan. We conclude that the change in climate and habitat related to the continuous uplift of the Himalayas and the Hengduan Mountains in the late Pliocene and middle Pleistocene influenced the geographic distribution pattern of L. pindarensis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mei-Xia Yang
- Biodiversity and Conservation Biology Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL Birmensdorf Switzerland.,Institute of Plant Sciences University of Bern Bern Switzerland.,Division of Life Science and Center for Chinese Medicine The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong China
| | - Silke Werth
- Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich Munich Germany
| | - Li-Song Wang
- Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming China
| | - Christoph Scheidegger
- Biodiversity and Conservation Biology Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL Birmensdorf Switzerland
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12
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Rubroboletus flammeus (Boletaceae, Boletales), a novel species unveiled from subtropical China based on morphological and phylogenetic evidences. Arch Microbiol 2022; 204:379. [PMID: 35678898 DOI: 10.1007/s00203-022-02998-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2022] [Revised: 04/18/2022] [Accepted: 05/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
Abstract
Rubroboletus flammeus is described as a new species from subtropical China based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses. It is morphologically characterized by a red to fiery-red basidioma with a dry pileus, a context in pileus white but that in stipe bright yellow, a stipe densely covered with spots, a blue color change of tissues, and a trichoderm-type pileipellis. Detailed descriptions, color photographs of fresh basidiomata, and line drawings of microscopic features of the new species are presented. A key to the known Chinese taxa of Rubroboletus is provided.
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13
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Magnago AC, Alves-Silva G, Henkel TW, da Silveira RMB. New genera, species, and combinations of Boletaceae from Brazil and Guyana. Mycologia 2022; 114:1-19. [PMID: 35452350 DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2022.2037307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Accepted: 01/31/2022] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
Brasilioporus olivaceoflavidus, gen. et sp. nov., Brasilioporus simoniarum, sp. nov., Neotropicomus australis, gen. et sp. nov., and Nevesoporus nigrostipitatus, gen. et sp. nov. (Boletaceae, Boletales, Basidiomycota), are described from the endangered Atlantic Forest biome of eastern Brazil. New combinations into these new genera are proposed for the Guyanese taxa Xerocomus parvogracilis, Tylopilus rufonigricans, and Tylopilus exiguus. Boletaceae subfamily Chalciporoideae was recircumscribed to include the new genus Nevesoporus. Molecular phylogenetic analyses using a multilocus data set (ITS+28S+TEF1+RPB1+RPB2) from a large taxon set across the Boletaceae justify recognition of the new genera. Morphological, ecological, and DNA sequence data are provided for the new species. A key to known native and introduced bolete species from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest is provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Altielys Casale Magnago
- Departamento de Botânica, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Campus Goiabeiras, Vitória, 29075-910, Brazil
- Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Campus do Vale, Porto Alegre, 91509-900, Brazil
| | - Genivaldo Alves-Silva
- Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Campus do Vale, Porto Alegre, 91509-900, Brazil
- MIND.Funga (Monitoring and Inventorying Neotropical Diversity of Fungi), Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 88040-900, Brazil
- Departamento de Botânica, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Campus Reitor João David Ferreira Lima, Florianópolis, 88040-900, Brazil
| | - Terry W Henkel
- Department of Biological Sciences, Humboldt State University, Arcata, California 95521, USA
| | - Rosa Mara Borges da Silveira
- Departamento de Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Campus do Vale, Porto Alegre, 91509-900, Brazil
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Caiafa MV, Smith ME. Polyphyly, asexual reproduction and dual trophic mode in Buchwaldoboletus. FUNGAL ECOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.funeco.2022.101141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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15
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Rubinosporus auriporus gen. et sp. nov. (Boletaceae: Xerocomoideae) from Tropical Forests of Thailand, Producing Unusual Dark Ruby Spore Deposits. J Fungi (Basel) 2022; 8:jof8030278. [PMID: 35330280 PMCID: PMC8955211 DOI: 10.3390/jof8030278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2022] [Revised: 03/01/2022] [Accepted: 03/02/2022] [Indexed: 12/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Rubinosporus, a new bolete genus from tropical forests of Thailand is introduced with R. auriporus as the type species. The genus is unique among Xerocomoideae in producing dark ruby spore deposits. It can be differentiated from all other Boletaceae genera by the following combination of characters: pileus surface evenly covered with matted tomentum; stipe surface with evenly scattered minute squamules; golden yellow tubular hymenophore, which is relatively thin especially when young; unchanging surfaces and context when bruised or cut; smooth, broadly ellipsoid basidiospores; and dark ruby spore deposits. The Boletaceae-wide and Xerocomoideae-wide phylogenetic analyses based on four-gene data sets (atp6, cox3, rpb2, and tef1) support Rubinosporus as monophyletic and places it in Boletaceae subfamily Xerocomoideae. Full descriptions and illustrations of the new genus and species are presented.
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16
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Badou SA, Furneaux B, De Kesel A, Khan FK, Houdanon RD, Ryberg M, Yorou NS. Paxilloboletus gen. nov., a new lamellate bolete genus from tropical Africa. Mycol Prog 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11557-021-01756-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
This study presents Paxilloboletus gen. nov., a new lamellate bolete genus represented by two tropical African species, Paxilloboletus africanus sp. nov. and Paxilloboletus latisporus sp. nov. Although the new taxa strongly resemble Paxillus (Paxillaceae), they lack clamp connections and form a separate generic clade within the Boletaceae phylogeny. The new species are lookalikes, morphologically only separable by their spore morphology. Descriptions and illustrations of the new genus and new species are given, as well as comments on ecology, distribution, and morphological differences with other gilled Boletaceae.
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Exploring the Relationships between Four New Species of Boletoid Fungi from Northern China and Their Related Species. J Fungi (Basel) 2022; 8:jof8030218. [PMID: 35330220 PMCID: PMC8955560 DOI: 10.3390/jof8030218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2022] [Revised: 02/18/2022] [Accepted: 02/20/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
The family Boletaceae primarily represents ectomycorrhizal fungi, which play an essential ecological role in forest ecosystems. Although the Boletaceae family has been subject to a relatively global and comprehensive history of work, novel species and genera are continually described. During this investigation in northern China, many specimens of boletoid fungi were collected. Based on the study of their morphology and phylogeny, four new species, Butyriboletus pseudoroseoflavus, Butyriboletus subregius, Tengioboletus subglutinosus, and Suillellus lacrymibasidiatus, are introduced. Morphological evidence and phylogenetic analyses of the single or combined dataset (ITS or 28S, rpb1, rpb2, and tef1) confirmed these to be four new species. The evidence and analyses indicated the new species’ relationships with other species within their genera. Detailed descriptions, color photographs, and line drawings are provided. The species of Butyriboletus in China were compared in detail and the worldwide keys of Tengioboletus and Suillellus were given.
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18
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Wu G, Miyauchi S, Morin E, Kuo A, Drula E, Varga T, Kohler A, Feng B, Cao Y, Lipzen A, Daum C, Hundley H, Pangilinan J, Johnson J, Barry K, LaButti K, Ng V, Ahrendt S, Min B, Choi IG, Park H, Plett JM, Magnuson J, Spatafora JW, Nagy LG, Henrissat B, Grigoriev IV, Yang ZL, Xu J, Martin FM. Evolutionary innovations through gain and loss of genes in the ectomycorrhizal Boletales. THE NEW PHYTOLOGIST 2022; 233:1383-1400. [PMID: 34767630 DOI: 10.1111/nph.17858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2021] [Accepted: 11/04/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
We aimed to identify genomic traits of transitions to ectomycorrhizal ecology within the Boletales by comparing the genomes of 21 symbiotrophic species with their saprotrophic brown-rot relatives. Gene duplication rate is constant along the backbone of Boletales phylogeny with large loss events in several lineages, while gene family expansion sharply increased in the late Miocene, mostly in the Boletaceae. Ectomycorrhizal Boletales have a reduced set of plant cell-wall-degrading enzymes (PCWDEs) compared with their brown-rot relatives. However, the various lineages retain distinct sets of PCWDEs, suggesting that, over their evolutionary history, symbiotic Boletales have become functionally diverse. A smaller PCWDE repertoire was found in Sclerodermatineae. The gene repertoire of several lignocellulose oxidoreductases (e.g. laccases) is similar in brown-rot and ectomycorrhizal species, suggesting that symbiotic Boletales are capable of mild lignocellulose decomposition. Transposable element (TE) proliferation contributed to the higher evolutionary rate of genes encoding effector-like small secreted proteins, proteases, and lipases. On the other hand, we showed that the loss of secreted CAZymes was not related to TE activity but to DNA decay. This study provides novel insights on our understanding of the mechanisms influencing the evolutionary diversification of symbiotic boletes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Wu
- CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, Yunnan, China
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, UMR Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Centre INRAE Grand Est-Nancy, Champenoux, 54 280, France
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China
| | - Shingo Miyauchi
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, UMR Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Centre INRAE Grand Est-Nancy, Champenoux, 54 280, France
| | - Emmanuelle Morin
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, UMR Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Centre INRAE Grand Est-Nancy, Champenoux, 54 280, France
| | - Alan Kuo
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Elodie Drula
- Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques (USC1408), INRAE, Marseille, 13009, France
| | - Torda Varga
- Synthetic and Systems Biology Unit, Biological Research Centre, Szeged, 6726, Hungary
| | - Annegret Kohler
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, UMR Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Centre INRAE Grand Est-Nancy, Champenoux, 54 280, France
| | - Bang Feng
- CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, Yunnan, China
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China
| | - Yang Cao
- Yunnan Institute of Tropic Crops, Jinghong, Yunnan, 666100, China
| | - Anna Lipzen
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Christopher Daum
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Hope Hundley
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Jasmyn Pangilinan
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Jenifer Johnson
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Kerrie Barry
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Kurt LaButti
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Vivian Ng
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Steven Ahrendt
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Byoungnam Min
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
- Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, 02841, Seoul, Korea
| | - In-Geol Choi
- Department of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, 02841, Seoul, Korea
| | - Hongjae Park
- Department of Aquatic Microbial Ecology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, 370 05, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
| | - Jonathan M Plett
- Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University, Richmond, NSW, 2753, Australia
| | - Jon Magnuson
- Chemical and Biological Processes Development Group, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, 99354, USA
| | - Joseph W Spatafora
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA
| | - László G Nagy
- Synthetic and Systems Biology Unit, Biological Research Centre, Szeged, 6726, Hungary
- Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, 1117, Hungary
| | - Bernard Henrissat
- Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques (USC1408), INRAE, Marseille, 13009, France
- Architecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques, CNRS, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, 13009, France
- Department of Biological Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Igor V Grigoriev
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, US Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
- Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA
| | - Zhu-Liang Yang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650201, Yunnan, China
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming, Yunnan, 650201, China
| | - Jianping Xu
- Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada
| | - Francis M Martin
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, UMR Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Centre INRAE Grand Est-Nancy, Champenoux, 54 280, France
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China
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Reappraisal of the Genus Exsudoporus (Boletaceae) Worldwide Based on Multi-Gene Phylogeny, Morphology and Biogeography, and Insights on Amoenoboletus. J Fungi (Basel) 2022; 8:jof8020101. [PMID: 35205856 PMCID: PMC8874676 DOI: 10.3390/jof8020101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2021] [Revised: 01/12/2022] [Accepted: 01/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The boletoid genera Butyriboletus and Exsudoporus have recently been suggested by some researchers to constitute a single genus, and Exsudoporus was merged into Butyriboletus as a later synonym. However, no convincing arguments have yet provided significant evidence for this congeneric placement. In this study, we analyze material from Exsudoporus species and closely related taxa to assess taxonomic and phylogenetic boundaries between these genera and to clarify species delimitation within Exsudoporus. Outcomes from a multilocus phylogenetic analysis (ITS, nrLSU, tef1-α and rpb2) clearly resolve Exsudoporus as a monophyletic, homogenous and independent genus that is sister to Butyriboletus. An accurate morphological description, comprehensive sampling, type studies, line drawings and a historical overview on the nomenclatural issues of the type species E. permagnificus are provided. Furthermore, this species is documented for the first time from Israel in association with Quercus calliprinos. The previously described North American species Exsudoporus frostii and E. floridanus are molecularly confirmed as representatives of Exsudoporus, and E. floridanus is epitypified. The eastern Asian species Leccinum rubrum is assigned here to Exsudoporus based on molecular evidence, and a new combination is proposed. Sequence data from the original material of the Japanese Boletus kermesinus were generated, and its conspecificity with L. rubrum is inferred as formerly presumed based on morphology. Four additional cryptic species from North and Central America previously misdetermined as either B. frostii or B. floridanus are phylogenetically placed but remain undescribed due to the paucity of available material. Boletus weberi (syn. B. pseudofrostii) and Xerocomus cf. mcrobbii cluster outside of Exsudoporus and are herein assigned to the recently described genus Amoenoboletus. Biogeographic distribution patterns are elucidated, and a dichotomous key to all known species of Exsudoporus worldwide is presented.
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Nanu S, Kumar TKA. <i>Buchwaldoboletus xylophilus</i>, a boletoid fungus new to India. STUDIES IN FUNGI 2022. [DOI: 10.48130/sif-2022-0013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Raghoonundon B, Davoodian N, Phonemany M, Raspé O. Tylocinum is no longer monotypic: Tylocinumbrevisporum sp. nov. (Boletales, Boletaceae) from northern Thailand. Biodivers Data J 2021; 9:e75907. [PMID: 34975279 PMCID: PMC8716511 DOI: 10.3897/bdj.9.e75907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2021] [Accepted: 12/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Tylocinum Y.C. Li & Zhu L. Yang 2016 is a Boletaceae genus belonging in subfamily Leccinoideae. It was described in 2016 from China and, prior to this study, it contained only one species, T.griseolum Y.C. Li & Zhu L. Yang 2016. During our survey of Boletaceae from Thailand, we collected some specimens that could be identified as a Tylocinum species, different from T.griseolum. NEW INFORMATION The bolete specimens, collected in forests dominated by Dipterocarpaceae and Fagaceae in northern Thailand, are described as Tylocinumbrevisporum Raghoonundon & Raspé sp. nov. Macroscopic and microscopic descriptions with illustrations are provided, as well as a 3-gene phylogeny, which confirms the new taxon's position in Tylocinum. Tylocinumbrevisporum differs from the only other known Tylocinum species (T.griseolum) by its brownish-grey colour, greyish-orange to brownish-orange colour change in the hymenophore when bruised, smaller pores (≤ 0.5 mm), longer tubes (up to 6 mm long), shorter and narrower basidiospores, longer and broader basidia and longer pleurocystidia relative to cheilocystidia. T.brevisporum is the second species from the genus Tylocinum and the only one to be found outside China thus far.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhavesh Raghoonundon
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, ThailandCenter of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang RaiThailand
- School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, ThailandSchool of Science, Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang RaiThailand
| | - Naveed Davoodian
- National Herbarium of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, AustraliaNational Herbarium of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens VictoriaMelbourne, VictoriaAustralia
| | - Monthien Phonemany
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, ThailandCenter of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang RaiThailand
- School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, ThailandSchool of Science, Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang RaiThailand
| | - Olivier Raspé
- School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, ThailandSchool of Science, Mae Fah Luang UniversityChiang RaiThailand
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22
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Xu C, Liang ZQ, Xie HJ, Jiang S, Fu XH, Zeng NK. Two new species of Chalciporus (Boletaceae, Boletales) from tropical China. Mycol Prog 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11557-021-01753-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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23
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Evolutionary Morphogenesis of Sexual Fruiting Bodies in Basidiomycota: Toward a New Evo-Devo Synthesis. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 2021; 86:e0001921. [PMID: 34817241 DOI: 10.1128/mmbr.00019-21] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
The development of sexual fruiting bodies is one of the most complex morphogenetic processes in fungi. Mycologists have long been fascinated by the morphological and developmental diversity of fruiting bodies; however, evolutionary developmental biology of fungi still lags significantly behind that of animals or plants. Here, we summarize the current state of knowledge on fruiting bodies of mushroom-forming Basidiomycota, focusing on phylogenetic and developmental biology. Phylogenetic approaches have revealed a complex history of morphological transformations and convergence in fruiting body morphologies. Frequent transformations and convergence is characteristic of fruiting bodies in contrast to animals or plants, where main body plans are highly conserved. At the same time, insights into the genetic bases of fruiting body development have been achieved using forward and reverse genetic approaches in selected model systems. Phylogenetic and developmental studies of fruiting bodies have each yielded major advances, but they have produced largely disjunct bodies of knowledge. An integrative approach, combining phylogenetic, developmental, and functional biology, is needed to achieve a true fungal evolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo) synthesis for fungal fruiting bodies.
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Four New Species of Hemileccinum (Xerocomoideae, Boletaceae) from Southwestern China. J Fungi (Basel) 2021; 7:jof7100823. [PMID: 34682244 PMCID: PMC8539891 DOI: 10.3390/jof7100823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2021] [Revised: 09/28/2021] [Accepted: 09/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The genus Hemileccinum belongs to the subfamily Xerocomoideae of the family Boletaceae. In this study, phylogenetic inferences of Hemileccinum based on sequences of a single-locus (ITS) and a multi-locus (nrLSU, tef1-α, rpb1, rpb2) were conducted. Four new species, namely H. abidum, H. brevisporum, H. ferrugineipes and H. parvum were delimited and proposed based on morphological and molecular evidence. Descriptions and line-drawings of them were presented, as well as their comparisons to allied taxa. Our study shed new light on the recognition of the genus. The pileipellis of the species in this genus should mostly be regarded as (sub)epithelium to hyphoepithelium, because the pileipellis of most studied species here is composed of short inflated cells in the inner layer (subpellis) and filamentous hyphae in outer layer (suprapellis). The basidiospores of the studied species, including the type species, H. impolitum, have a warty surface.
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Cao B, Haelewaters D, Schoutteten N, Begerow D, Boekhout T, Giachini AJ, Gorjón SP, Gunde-Cimerman N, Hyde KD, Kemler M, Li GJ, Liu DM, Liu XZ, Nuytinck J, Papp V, Savchenko A, Savchenko K, Tedersoo L, Theelen B, Thines M, Tomšovský M, Toome-Heller M, Urón JP, Verbeken A, Vizzini A, Yurkov AM, Zamora JC, Zhao RL. Delimiting species in Basidiomycota: a review. FUNGAL DIVERS 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s13225-021-00479-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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27
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Chuankid B, Vadthanarat S, Thongbai B, Stadler M, Lumyong S, David Hyde K, Raspé O. Retiboletus ( Boletaceae) in northern Thailand: one novel species and two first records. MYCOSCIENCE 2021; 62:297-306. [PMID: 37089466 PMCID: PMC9721514 DOI: 10.47371/mycosci.2021.05.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2020] [Revised: 05/09/2021] [Accepted: 05/09/2021] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
Morphological characters and multi-gene phylogenetic analyses were used to identify Retiboletus specimens collected in northern Thailand. Retiboletus brevibasidiatus is described as new to science, whereas R. fuscus and R. nigrogriseus are reported for the first time from Thailand. Retiboletus brevibasidiatus produces medium-sized basidiomes, with a dark blonde to clay pileus and densely reticulate stipe mostly on the upper part with pale yellow to chrome yellow basal mycelium. It is difficult to separate R. brevibasidiatus from other closely related species on the basis of macroscopic characters. However, the new species can be distinguished by microscopic characters, mostly the shorter basidia. The macro- and micro-morphology of the R. fuscus and R. nigrogriseus collections from Thailand fit well with the previous descriptions of materials from China and Japan. Detailed descriptions, molecular phylogeny, and illustrations of the three species are provided.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Benjarong Thongbai
- Department Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, and German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hannover-Braunschweig
| | - Marc Stadler
- Department Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, and German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF), partner site Hannover-Braunschweig
| | | | - Kevin David Hyde
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University
| | - Olivier Raspé
- Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University
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Meng X, Wang GS, Wu G, Wang PM, Yang ZL, Li YC. The Genus Leccinum (Boletaceae, Boletales) from China Based on Morphological and Molecular Data. J Fungi (Basel) 2021; 7:jof7090732. [PMID: 34575769 PMCID: PMC8472233 DOI: 10.3390/jof7090732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2021] [Revised: 07/20/2021] [Accepted: 08/31/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Leccinum is one of the most important groups of boletes. Most species in this genus are ectomycorrhizal symbionts of various plants, and some of them are well-known edible mushrooms, making it an exceptionally important group ecologically and economically. The scientific problems related to this genus include that the identification of species in this genus from China need to be verified, especially those referring to European or North American species, and knowledge of the phylogeny and diversity of the species from China is limited. In this study, we conducted multi-locus (nrLSU, tef1-α, rpb2) and single-locus (ITS) phylogenetic investigations and morphological observisions of Leccinum from China, Europe and North America. Nine Leccinum species from China, including three new species, namely L. album, L.parascabrum and L.pseudoborneense, were revealed and described. Leccinum album is morphologically characterized by the white basidioma, the white hymenophore staining indistinct greenish blue when injured, and the white context not changing color in pileus but staining distinct greenish blue in the base of the stipe when injured. Leccinumparascabrum is characterized by the initially reddish brown to chestnut-brown and then pale brownish to brown pileus, the white to pallid and then light brown hymenophore lacking color change when injured, and the white context lacking color change in pileus but staining greenish blue in the base of the stipe when injured. Leccinumpseudoborneense is characterized by the pale brown to dark brown pileus, the initially white and then brown hymenophore lacking color change when injured, and the white context in pileus and stipe lacking color change in pileus but staining blue in stipe when bruised. Color photos of fresh basidiomata, line drawings of microscopic features and detailed descriptions of the new species are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Meng
- Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; (X.M.); (G.-S.W.); (G.W.); (P.-M.W.)
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
- College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Geng-Shen Wang
- Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; (X.M.); (G.-S.W.); (G.W.); (P.-M.W.)
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
- College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Gang Wu
- Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; (X.M.); (G.-S.W.); (G.W.); (P.-M.W.)
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
| | - Pan-Meng Wang
- Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; (X.M.); (G.-S.W.); (G.W.); (P.-M.W.)
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
- College of Life Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhu L. Yang
- Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; (X.M.); (G.-S.W.); (G.W.); (P.-M.W.)
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
- Correspondence: (Z.L.Y.); (Y.-C.L.)
| | - Yan-Chun Li
- Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China; (X.M.); (G.-S.W.); (G.W.); (P.-M.W.)
- Yunnan Key Laboratory for Fungal Diversity and Green Development, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China
- Correspondence: (Z.L.Y.); (Y.-C.L.)
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Orihara T, Healy R, Corrales A, Smith ME. Multilocus phylogenies reveal three new truffle-like taxa and the traces of interspecific hybridization in Octaviania (Boletaceae, Boletales). IMA Fungus 2021; 12:14. [PMID: 34116729 PMCID: PMC8194053 DOI: 10.1186/s43008-021-00066-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2020] [Accepted: 05/09/2021] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Among many convergently evolved sequestrate fungal genera in Boletaceae (Boletales, Basidiomycota), the genus Octaviania is the most diverse. We recently collected many specimens of Octaviania subg. Octaviania, including several undescribed taxa, from Japan and the Americas. Here we describe two new species in subgenus Octaviania, O. tenuipes and O. tomentosa, from temperate to subtropical evergreen Fagaceae forests in Japan based on morphological observation and robust multilocus phylogenetic analyses (nrDNA ITS and partial large subunit [LSU], translation elongation factor 1-α gene [TEF1] and the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II gene [RPB1]). Based on specimens from the Americas as well as studies of the holotype, we also taxonomically re-evaluate O. asterosperma var. potteri. Our analysis suggests that O. asterosperma var. potteri is a distinct taxon within the subgenus Octaviania so we recognize this as O. potteri stat. nov. We unexpectedly collected O. potteri specimens from geographically widespread sites in the USA, Japan and Colombia. This is the first verified report of Octaviania from the South American continent. Our molecular analyses also revealed that the RPB1 sequence of one O. tenuipes specimen was identical to that of a closely related species, O. japonimontana, and that one O. potteri specimen from Minnesota had an RPB1 sequence of an unknown species of O. subg. Octaviania. Additionally, one O. japonimontana specimen had an unusually divergent TEF1 sequence. Gene-tree comparison and phylogenetic network analysis of the multilocus dataset suggest that these heterogenous sequences are most likely the result of previous inter- and intra-specific hybridization. We hypothesize that frequent hybridization events in Octaviania may have promoted the high genetic and species diversity found within the genus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takamichi Orihara
- Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, 499 Iryuda, Odawara, Kanagawa, 250-0031, Japan.
| | - Rosanne Healy
- Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611-0680, USA
| | - Adriana Corrales
- Centro de Investigaciones en Microbiología y Biotecnología-UR (CIMBIUR), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, 111221, Colombia
| | - Matthew E Smith
- Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611-0680, USA
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Alvarado P, Cabero J, Moreno-Mateos D, Vizzini A, Alonso J, Lebeuf R, Siquier JL, Vidal JM. Phylogenetic relationships among false truffle genera of Paxillaceae- Alpova, Melanogaster, Neoalpova, and Paralpova, gen. nov. Mycologia 2021; 113:828-841. [PMID: 34110972 DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2021.1911552] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
A phylogenetic analysis of nuc rDNA internal transcribed spacer region ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS), nuc rDNA 28S domains D1-D2 (28S), and the region between conserved domains 6 and 7 of RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) from multiple species of Alpova and Melanogaster revealed four major clades, proposed here as distinct genera: Melanogaster, Alpova s. str. containing the type species A. cinnamomeus, Neoalpova for the species around N. rubescens, and the new genus Paralpova, proposed here for P. artikutzensis, sp. nov. Alpova, Neoalpova, and Paralpova form a monophyletic lineage of hypogeous fungi with a pseudoparenchymatic structure in their peridium (at least in the inner layer) that could be interpreted as a single genus, but they are separated due to distinct morphological and ecological traits. Alpova s. str. is employed for species strictly associated with Alnus, lacking a conspicuous odor, and producing relatively small basidiomata and basidiospores <10 µm long. Neoalpova and Paralpova occur under other hosts, present a conspicuous odor, have larger basidiomata and basidiospores than Alpova, and have a prosenchymatic peridiopellis. Finally, Paralpova is characterized by the yellowish gleba, monosporic or bisporic basidia, and basidiospores >15 µm long with a mean length/width ratio (Qm) of <2.0. In addition, two new species of Neoalpova are proposed: N. arenicola, associated with Mediterranean forests in sandy soils and with spores slightly smaller and wider than those of N. rubescens, and N. montecchii, a cryptic species very similar to N. rubescens but for its putatively smaller peridiopellis elements and its genetic profile.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pablo Alvarado
- Alvalab, Calle Dr. Fernando Bongera, Severo Ochoa S1.04, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
| | - J Cabero
- Calle Barrio del Carmen 13, E-49800 Toro, Zamora, Spain
| | - D Moreno-Mateos
- Department of Landscape Architecture, Harvard University, 48 Quincy Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138.,Department of Organismal and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 28 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138.,Basque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Ikerbasque Foundation for Science, Parque Científico Universidad del País Vasco, Barrio Sarriena s/n, 48940 Leioa, Spain
| | - A Vizzini
- Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Biologia dei Sistemi, Università di Torino, Viale P.A. Mattioli 25, I-10125, Turin, Italy
| | - J Alonso
- Department of Crop Production and Engineering Projects, Higher Polytechnic Engineering School, University of Santiago de Compostela, Rúa Benigno Ledo, Campus Terra, 27002 Lugo, Spain
| | | | - J L Siquier
- Carrer Major 19, 07300 Inca, Illes Balears, Spain
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Jiang S, Mi HX, Xie HJ, Zhang X, Chen Y, Liang ZQ, Zeng NK. Neoboletus infuscatus, a new tropical bolete from Hainan, southern China. MYCOSCIENCE 2021; 62:205-211. [PMID: 37091322 PMCID: PMC9157763 DOI: 10.47371/mycosci.2021.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2020] [Revised: 03/06/2021] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Neoboletus infuscatus (Boletaceae, Boletales) is described as a new species from Yinggeling of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, southern China. It is morphologically characterized by a large basidioma with a nearly glabrous, brownish yellow, yellowish brown to pale brown pileus, pores orangish red when young, yellowish brown to brown when old, context and hymenophore staining blue when injured, a yellow stipe with red punctuations, surfaces of the pileus and the stipe usually covered with a thin layer of white pruina when young. Phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequences from part of the 28S gene, the nuclear rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region, and part of the translation elongation factor 1-α gene (TEF1) also confirm that N. infuscatus forms an independent lineage within Neoboletus. Detailed morphological description, color photos of fresh basidiomata and line-drawings of microstructures are provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuai Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University
- Yinggeling Branch of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park
| | - Hong-Xu Mi
- Yinggeling Branch of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park
| | - Hui-Jing Xie
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University
| | - Xu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University
| | - Yun Chen
- Yinggeling Branch of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park
| | | | - Nian-Kai Zeng
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Translational Medicine of Ministry of Education, Hainan Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University
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B Patil P, Gunasekaran S, K Singh S, Vaidya S. Parvixerocomus matheranensis ( Boletaceae), a new species from India. MYCOSCIENCE 2021; 62:244-249. [PMID: 37092172 PMCID: PMC9721517 DOI: 10.47371/mycosci.2021.03.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2020] [Revised: 03/17/2021] [Accepted: 03/18/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
A new species of Parvixerocomus, P. matheranensis belonging to Boletoideae of Boletaceae is described and illustrated from tropical region of Maharashtra, India. P. matheranensis is morphologically distinguished by small basidiomes having ruby red pileus with concolorous stipe, yellow hymenophore that stains blue to blackish blue on bruising, elongate ellipsoid to cylindrical basidiospores with inconspicuous suprahilar depression, ventricose to clavate cheilocystidia, ventricose to lageniform pleurocystidia. Further, extensive phylogenetic analyses based on five gene markers (nrITS, nrLSU, rpb1, rpb2, tef1-α) confirmed that P. matheranensis is distinct from its closest taxa P. aokii and P. pseudoaokii and also from other members of Boletoideae.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prashant B Patil
- Department of Botany, Smt. Chandibai Himathmal Mansukhani College
| | | | - Sanjay K Singh
- MACS’Agharkar Research Institute, Biodiversity and Palaeobiology Group, National Fungal Culture Collection of India (NFCCI)
| | - Sharda Vaidya
- Department of Botany, Smt. Chandibai Himathmal Mansukhani College
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33
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Gelardi M, Angelini C, Costanzo F, Ercole E, Ortiz-Santana B, Vizzini A. Outstanding Pinkish Brown-Spored Neotropical Boletes: Austroboletus subflavidus and Fistulinella gloeocarpa (Boletaceae, Boletales) from the Dominican Republic. MYCOBIOLOGY 2020; 49:24-45. [PMID: 33536810 PMCID: PMC7832513 DOI: 10.1080/12298093.2020.1843221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/23/2020] [Revised: 10/19/2020] [Accepted: 10/22/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The occurrence of Austroboletus subflavidus and Fistulinella gloeocarpa is documented from the Dominican Republic. The latter species is reported for the first time outside its original locality in Martinique, extending the geographic range for this uncommon pinkish-spored bolete. A detailed morphological description is provided for each species and accompanied by color pictures of fresh basidiomes in habitat and line drawings of the main anatomical features. Both species represent independent lineages within their respective genera based on phylogenetic inference. In addition, A. subflavidus clusters in a sister lineage to the core Austroboletus clade (Austroboletus clade I) here named as Austroboletus clade II. In order to confirm the accuracy of species identification, their identity and relationships were subjected to multilocus phylogenetic analyses of three gene markers (ITS, nrLSU, RPB2) including genetic material already available in public databases. Austroboletus subflavidus is a widely distributed species in North and Central America, whereas F. gloeocarpa is apparently highly localized and seems to appear sparingly in the Dominican Republic, Martinque, and southern Florida. Comparisons with morphologically similar and molecularly inferred allied species are also presented and discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Claudio Angelini
- Pordenone, Italy
- National Botanical Garden of Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
| | | | - Enrico Ercole
- Department of Life Science and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Torino, Italy
| | - Beatriz Ortiz-Santana
- USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Center for Forest Mycology Research, Madison, WI, USA
| | - Alfredo Vizzini
- Department of Life Science and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Torino, Italy
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Frank JL, Siegel N, Schwarz CF, Araki B, Vellinga EC. Xerocomellus ( Boletaceae) in western North America. Fungal Syst Evol 2020; 6:265-288. [PMID: 32904489 PMCID: PMC7453129 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2020.06.13] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Understanding diversity in the genus Xerocomellus in western North America has been obscured by morphological variability, widespread use of species epithets typified by specimens from Europe and eastern North America, misunderstood phylogenetic relationships, and species complexes. We collected extensively and used genetic and morphological data to establish the occurrence of ten Xerocomellus species in western North America. We generated ITS sequences from five type collections and from vouchered representative collections to clarify our understanding of existing species concepts. We describe three new species (Xerocomellus atropurpureus, X. diffractus, and X. salicicola) and propose two new combinations (X. amylosporus and X. mendocinensis), transfer Boletus coccyginus to Hortiboletus, and provide a dichotomous key to species of Xerocomellus in western North America.
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Affiliation(s)
- J L Frank
- Department of Biology, Southern Oregon University, Ashland, OR 97520, USA
| | - N Siegel
- 25 Prospect Hill Road, Royalston, MA 01368, USA
| | - C F Schwarz
- Norris Center for Natural History, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, USA
| | - B Araki
- Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
| | - E C Vellinga
- Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
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35
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Sulzbacher MA, Orihara T, Grebenc T, Wartchow F, Smith ME, Martín MP, Giachini AJ, Baseia IG. Longistriata flava (Boletaceae, Basidiomycota) - a new monotypic sequestrate genus and species from Brazilian Atlantic Forest. MycoKeys 2020; 62:53-73. [PMID: 32076382 PMCID: PMC7010843 DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.62.39699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2019] [Accepted: 11/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
A new monotypic sequestrate genus, Longistriata is described based on collections from the Neotropical forest of Atlantic forest in Paraíba, Northeast Brazil – an area known for its high degree of endemism. The striking features of this new fungus are the hypogeous habit, the vivid yellow peridium in mature basidiomes, broadly ellipsoid basidiospores with a distinct wall that is ornamented with longitudinal striations and lageniform cystidia with rounded apices. Phylogenetic analysis, based on LSU and tef-1α regions, showed that the type species, Longistriataflava, is phylogenetically sister to the monotypic sequestrate African genus Mackintoshia in Boletaceae. Together these two species formed the earliest diverging lineage in the subfamily Zangioideae. Longistriataflava is found in nutrient-poor white sand habitats where plants in the genera Coccoloba (Polygonaceae) and Guapira (Nyctaginaceae) are the only potential ectomycorrhizal host symbionts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcelo A Sulzbacher
- Departamento de Micologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Fungos, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. Nelson Chaves s/n, CEP: 50760-420, Recife, PE, Brazil Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Recife Brazil
| | - Takamichi Orihara
- Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History, 499 Iryuda, Odawara-shi, Kanagawa 250-0031, Japan Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History Odawara Japan
| | - Tine Grebenc
- Slovenian Forestry Institute, Večna pot 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia Slovenian Forestry Institute Ljubljana Slovenia
| | - Felipe Wartchow
- Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia/CCEN, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, CEP: 58051-970, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil Universidade Federal da Paraíba João Pessoa Brazil
| | - Matthew E Smith
- Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States of America
| | - María P Martín
- Departamento de Micologia, Real Jardín Botánico, RJB-CSIC, Plaza Murillo 2, Madrid 28014, Spain Departamento de Micologia, Real Jardín Botánico Madrid Spain
| | - Admir J Giachini
- Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Departamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Centro de Ciências Biológicas, Campus Trindade - Setor F, CEP 88040-900, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Florianópolis Brazil
| | - Iuri G Baseia
- Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Campus Universitário, CEP: 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Natal Brazil
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Wu G, Wu K, Qi LL, Morozova OV, Alexandrova AV, Gorbunova IA, Li Y, Liu JW, Yang ZL. Psiloboletinus is an independent genus sister to Suillus. Mycologia 2020; 112:185-196. [PMID: 31900087 DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1681885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
The genus Psiloboletinus was proposed by Rolf Singer in 1945 based on Phylloporus lariceti, a species that associates with Larix in the Altai Mountains of central and eastern Asia. However, this classification has been controversial due to the morphological similarity to known genera Boletinus and Fuscoboletinus. Because of the lack of fresh material to study, the phylogenetic position of Psiloboletinus has remained unknown since its publication. However, the recently described species Suillus foetidus reported from northeast China allows this issue to be reexamined and resolved. Through morphological observations and comparison, we find that S. foetidus is a heterotypic synonym of Ps. lariceti. Furthermore, Psiloboletinus should be retained as an independent genus sister to Suillus based on molecular phylogenetic evidence and morphological features.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gang Wu
- CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China
| | - Kui Wu
- CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Liang-Liang Qi
- Microbiology Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, Guangxi, China
| | - Olga V Morozova
- Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg 197376, Russia
| | - Alina V Alexandrova
- Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1-12 Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119234, Russia.,Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklouho-Maclay Str., Moscow 117198, Russia
| | - Irina A Gorbunova
- Central Siberian Botanical Garden, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 101 Zolotodolinskaya Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
| | - Yu Li
- Engineering Research Center of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, Jilin, China
| | - Jian-Wei Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China
| | - Zhu L Yang
- CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China
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Kuo M, Ortiz-Santana B. Revision of leccinoid fungi, with emphasis on North American taxa, based on molecular and morphological data. Mycologia 2020; 112:197-211. [PMID: 31900053 DOI: 10.1080/00275514.2019.1685351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
The leccinoid fungi are boletes and related sequestrate mushrooms (Boletaceae, Basidiomycota) that have traditionally been placed in Leccinum, Boletus, Leccinellum, and a handful of other less familiar genera. These mushrooms generally feature scabers or scaber-like dots on the surface of the stipe, and they are often fairly tall and slender when compared with other boletes. They are ectomycorrhizal fungi and appear to be fairly strictly associated with specific trees or groups of related trees. In the present study, we investigate the phylogenetic relationships among the leccinoid fungi and other members of the family Boletaceae using portions of three loci from nuc 28S rDNA (28S), translation elongation factor 1-α (TEF1), and the RNA polymerase II second-largest subunit (RPB2). Two DNA data sets (combined 28S-TEF1 and 28S-TEF1-RPB2), comprising sequences from nearly 270 voucher specimens, were evaluated using two different phylogenetic analyses (maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference). Five major clades were obtained, and leccinoid fungi appeared in four of them. Taxonomic proposals supported by our results, representing a broadly circumscribed Leccinum that includes several sequestrate genera, along with Leccinellum, are made.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael Kuo
- The Herbarium of Michael Kuo, P.O. Box 742, Charleston, Illinois 61920
| | - Beatriz Ortiz-Santana
- Center for Forest Mycology Research, Northern Research Station, United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, One Gifford Pinchot Drive, Madison, Wisconsin 53726
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38
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Zhang M, Li TH, Wang CQ, Zeng NK, Deng WQ. Phylogenetic overview of Aureoboletus (Boletaceae, Boletales), with descriptions of six new species from China. MycoKeys 2019; 61:111-145. [PMID: 31885464 PMCID: PMC6930312 DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.61.47520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2019] [Accepted: 11/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, species relationships of the genus Aureoboletus were studied, based on both morphological characteristics and a four-gene (nrLSU, tef1-a, rpb1 and rpb2) phylogenetic inference. Thirty-five species of the genus have been revealed worldwide, forming eight major clades in the phylogenetic tree, of which twenty-four species have been found in China, including six new species: A. glutinosus, A. griseorufescens, A. raphanaceus, A. sinobadius, A. solus, A. velutipes and a new combination A. miniatoaurantiacus (Bi & Loh) Ming Zhang, N.K. Zeng & T.H. Li proposed here. A key to 24 known Chinese species has been provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China
| | - Tai-Hui Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China
| | - Chao-Qun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China
| | - Nian-Kai Zeng
- Department of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571101, China
| | - Wang-Qiu Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China
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Phylogeny and species delimitation of Strobilomyces ( Boletaceae), with an emphasis on the Asian species. Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 2019; 44:113-139. [PMID: 33116338 PMCID: PMC7567967 DOI: 10.3767/persoonia.2020.44.05] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2018] [Accepted: 05/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
Strobilomyces is broadly distributed geographically and serves an important ecological function. However, it has been difficult to delimit species within the genus, primarily due to developmental variations and phenotypic plasticity. To elucidate phylogenetic relationships among species within the genus and to understand its species diversity, especially in Asia, materials of the genus collected from five continents (Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, and North/Central America) were investigated. The phylogeny of Strobilomyces was reconstructed based on nucleotide sequences of four genes coding for: the largest and the second largest subunits of the RNA polymerase II (RPB1 and RPB2); the translation elongation factor subunit 1-α (TEF1); and the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit 3 (COX3). The combined results based on molecular phylogenetics, morphological characters, host tree associations, and geographical distribution patterns support a new classification consisting of two sections, sect. Strobilomyces and sect. Echinati. Using the genealogical concordance phylogenetic species recognition (GCPSR) approach, at least 33 phylogenetic species in Asia can be delimited, all of which are supported by morphological features, and five phylogenetic species remain to be described. The mountainous region of Southwest China is especially special, containing at least 21 species and likely represents a centre of diversification. We further compared our specimens with the type specimens of 25 species of Strobilomyces. Our comparisons suggest that, there are a total of 31 distinct species, while S. sanmingensis, S. verruculosus, S. subnigricans, and S. zangii/S. areolatus, are synonyms of S. mirandus, S. giganteus, S. alpinus and S. seminudus, respectively. Eight new species, namely, S. albidus, S. anthracinus, S. calidus, S. cingulatus, S. densisquamosus, S. douformis, S. microreticulatus and S. pinophilus, are described. A dichotomous key to the Asian Strobilomyces species is provided.
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Song J, Liang JF, Mehrabi-Koushki M, Krisai-Greilhuber I, Ali B, Bhatt VK, Cerna-Mendoza A, Chen B, Chen ZX, Chu HL, Corazon-Guivin MA, da Silva GA, De Kesel A, Dima B, Dovana F, Farokhinejad R, Ferisin G, Guerrero-Abad JC, Guo T, Han LH, Ilyas S, Justo A, Khalid AN, Khodadadi-Pourarpanahi S, Li TH, Liu C, Lorenzini M, Lu JK, Mumtaz AS, Oehl F, Pan XY, Papp V, Qian W, Razaq A, Semwal KC, Tang LZ, Tian XL, Vallejos-Tapullima A, van der Merwe NA, Wang SK, Wang CQ, Yang RH, Yu F, Zapparoli G, Zhang M, Antonín V, Aptroot A, Aslan A, Banerjee A, Chatterjee S, Dirks AC, Ebrahimi L, Fotouhifar KB, Ghosta Y, Kalinina LB, Karahan D, Liu J, Maiti MK, Mookherjee A, Nath PS, Panja B, Saha J, Ševčíková H, Voglmayr H, Yazıcı K, Haelewaters D. Fungal Systematics and Evolution: FUSE 5. SYDOWIA 2019; 71:141-245. [PMID: 31975743 PMCID: PMC6978154 DOI: 10.12905/0380.sydowia71-2019-0141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Thirteen new species are formally described: Cortinarius brunneocarpus from Pakistan, C. lilacinoarmillatus from India, Curvularia khuzestanica on Atriplex lentiformis from Iran, Gloeocantharellus neoechinosporus from China, Laboulbenia bernaliana on species of Apenes, Apristus, and Philophuga (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Nicaragua and Panama, L. oioveliicola on Oiovelia machadoi (Hemiptera, Veliidae) from Brazil, L. termiticola on Macrotermes subhyalinus (Blattodea, Termitidae) from the DR Congo, Pluteus cutefractus from Slovenia, Rhizoglomus variabile from Peru, Russula phloginea from China, Stagonosporopsis flacciduvarum on Vitis vinifera from Italy, Strobilomyces huangshanensis from China, Uromyces klotzschianus on Rumex dentatus subsp. klotzschianus from Pakistan. The following new records are reported: Alternaria calendulae on Calendula officinalis from India; A. tenuissima on apple and quince fruits from Iran; Candelariella oleaginescens from Turkey; Didymella americana and D. calidophila on Vitis vinifera from Italy; Lasiodiplodia theobromae causing tip blight of Dianella tasmanica 'variegata' from India; Marasmiellus subpruinosus from Madeira, Portugal, new for Macaronesia and Africa; Mycena albidolilacea, M. tenuispinosa, and M. xantholeuca from Russia; Neonectria neomacrospora on Madhuca longifolia from India; Nothophoma quercina on Vitis vinifera from Italy; Plagiosphaera immersa on Urtica dioica from Austria; Rinodina sicula from Turkey; Sphaerosporium lignatile from Wisconsin, USA; and Verrucaria murina from Turkey. Multi-locus analysis of ITS, LSU, rpb1, tef1 sequences revealed that P. immersa, commonly classified within Gnomoniaceae (Diaporthales) or as Sordariomycetes incertae sedis, belongs to Magnaporthaceae (Magnaporthales). Analysis of a six-locus Ascomycota-wide dataset including SSU and LSU sequences of S. lignatile revealed that this species, currently in Ascomycota incertae sedis, belongs to Pyronemataceae (Pezizomycetes, Pezizales).
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Song
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Tropical Forestry Research, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, P.R. China
| | - Jun-Feng Liang
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Tropical Forestry Research, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, P.R. China
| | - Mehdi Mehrabi-Koushki
- Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
- Biotechnology and Bioscience Research Center, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
| | | | - Barkat Ali
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan
- Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Division of Genetics, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Pretoria 0028, South Africa
| | | | - Agustín Cerna-Mendoza
- Laboratorio de Biología y Genética Molecular, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Jr. Amorarca 315, Morales, Peru
| | - Bin Chen
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Tropical Forestry Research, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, P.R. China
| | - Zai-Xiong Chen
- Management Bureau of Danxiashan National Nature Reserve of Guangdong, Shaoguan 512300, China
| | - Hong-Long Chu
- College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China
| | - Mike Anderson Corazon-Guivin
- Laboratorio de Biología y Genética Molecular, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Jr. Amorarca 315, Morales, Peru
| | - Gladstone Alves da Silva
- Departamento de Micologia, CB, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da engenharia s/n, Cidade Universitária, 50740-600, Recife, PE, Brazil
| | - André De Kesel
- Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium
| | - Bálint Dima
- Department of Plant Anatomy, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Francesco Dovana
- Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Torino, Viale P.A. Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy
| | - Reza Farokhinejad
- Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
| | | | - Juan Carlos Guerrero-Abad
- Laboratorio de Biología y Genética Molecular, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Jr. Amorarca 315, Morales, Peru
- Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria (INIA). Dirección General de Recursos Genéticos y Biotecnología. Av. La Molina 1981, La Molina - Lima, Peru
| | - Ting Guo
- Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
| | - Li-Hong Han
- College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China
| | - Sobia Ilyas
- Department of Botany, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Alfredo Justo
- New Brunswick Museum, 277 Douglas Ave., Saint John, New Brunswick, E2K 1E5, Canada
| | | | | | - Tai-Hui Li
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application & Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou 510070, China
| | - Chao Liu
- College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China
| | | | - Jun-Kun Lu
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Tropical Forestry Research, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, P.R. China
| | - Abdul Samad Mumtaz
- Department of Plant Sciences, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan
| | - Fritz Oehl
- Agroscope, Competence Division for Plants and Plant Products, Ecotoxicology, Müller-Thurgau-Strasse 29, CH-8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland
| | - Xue-Yu Pan
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Tropical Forestry Research, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, P.R. China
| | - Viktor Papp
- Department of Botany, Szent István University, H-1518 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Wu Qian
- Bureau of Parks and Woods of Mt. Huangshan Administrative Committee, Huangshan, Anhui 245000, China
| | - Abdul Razaq
- Discipline of Botany, Faculty of Fisheries and Wildlife, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (UVAS), Ravi Campus, Pattoki, Pakistan
| | - Kamal C. Semwal
- Department of Biology, College of Sciences, Eritrea Institute of Technology, Mai Nafhi, Asmara, Eritrea
| | - Li-Zhou Tang
- College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China
| | - Xue-Lian Tian
- College of Biological Resource and Food Engineering, Center for Yunnan Plateau Biological Resources Protection and Utilization, Qujing Normal University, Qujing, Yunnan 655011, China
| | - Adela Vallejos-Tapullima
- Laboratorio de Biología y Genética Molecular, Universidad Nacional de San Martín, Jr. Amorarca 315, Morales, Peru
| | - Nicolaas A. van der Merwe
- Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Division of Genetics, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Private Bag X20, Pretoria 0028, South Africa
| | - Sheng-Kun Wang
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Tropical Forestry Research, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, P.R. China
| | - Chao-Qun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application & Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou 510070, China
| | - Rui-Heng Yang
- Key Laboratory of Edible Fungal Resources and Utilization (South), National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi, Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai, Institute of Edible Fungi, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai 201106, China
| | - Fei Yu
- Key Laboratory of State Forestry Administration on Tropical Forestry Research, Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, P.R. China
| | - Giacomo Zapparoli
- Università degli Studi di Verona, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie, Italy
| | - Ming Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Culture Collection and Application & Guangdong Open Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Guangdong Institute of Microbiology, Guangzhou 510070, China
| | - Vladimir Antonín
- Department of Botany, Moravian Museum, Zelný trh 6, CZ-659 37 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - André Aptroot
- ABL Herbarium G.v.d.Veenstraat, 107 NL-3762, XK Soest, The Netherlands
| | - Ali Aslan
- Yüzüncü Yıl University, Faculty of Pharmacy, 65080 Campus, Van, Turkey; Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Faculty of Arts and Science, Dept. of Biology, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
| | - Arghya Banerjee
- Department of Plant Pathology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia-741252, West Bengal, India
| | - Subrata Chatterjee
- Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia-741252, West Bengal, India
| | - Alden C. Dirks
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 1105 North University Avenue, 4050 Biological Sciences Building, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
| | - Leila Ebrahimi
- Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Aburaihan Campus, University of Tehran, Tehran, 33916-53755, Iran
| | - Khalil-Berdi Fotouhifar
- Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Engineering, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, 31587-77871, Iran
| | - Youbert Ghosta
- Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, P. O. Box 165, Iran
| | - Lyudmila B. Kalinina
- Russian Academy of Sciences, Komarov Botanical Institute, Prof. Popov Str. 2, St. Petersburg RU-197376, Russia
| | - Dilara Karahan
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey
| | - Jingyu Liu
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, 915 W. State Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
| | - Mrinal Kumar Maiti
- Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, 721302, West Bengal, India
| | - Abhirup Mookherjee
- Department of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, 721302, West Bengal, India
| | - Partha Sarathi Nath
- Department of Plant Pathology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia-741252, West Bengal, India
| | - Birendranath Panja
- Department of Plant Pathology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia-741252, West Bengal, India
| | - Jayanta Saha
- Department of Plant Pathology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia-741252, West Bengal, India
| | - Hana Ševčíková
- Department of Botany, Moravian Museum, Zelný trh 6, CZ-659 37 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Hermann Voglmayr
- Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, Universität Wien, Rennweg 14, 1030 Wien, Austria
- Institute of Forest Entomology, Forest Pathology and Forest Protection, BOKU-University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Peter-Jordan-Straße 82/I, 1190 Wien, Austria
| | - Kenan Yazıcı
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080, Trabzon, Turkey
| | - Danny Haelewaters
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, 915 W. State Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA
- Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
- Herbario UCH, Universidad Autónoma de Chiriquí, Apartado Postal 0427, David, Panama
- Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Apartado Postal 0843-03092, Balboa, Panama
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He MQ, Zhao RL, Hyde KD, Begerow D, Kemler M, Yurkov A, McKenzie EHC, Raspé O, Kakishima M, Sánchez-Ramírez S, Vellinga EC, Halling R, Papp V, Zmitrovich IV, Buyck B, Ertz D, Wijayawardene NN, Cui BK, Schoutteten N, Liu XZ, Li TH, Yao YJ, Zhu XY, Liu AQ, Li GJ, Zhang MZ, Ling ZL, Cao B, Antonín V, Boekhout T, da Silva BDB, De Crop E, Decock C, Dima B, Dutta AK, Fell JW, Geml J, Ghobad-Nejhad M, Giachini AJ, Gibertoni TB, Gorjón SP, Haelewaters D, He SH, Hodkinson BP, Horak E, Hoshino T, Justo A, Lim YW, Menolli N, Mešić A, Moncalvo JM, Mueller GM, Nagy LG, Nilsson RH, Noordeloos M, Nuytinck J, Orihara T, Ratchadawan C, Rajchenberg M, Silva-Filho AGS, Sulzbacher MA, Tkalčec Z, Valenzuela R, Verbeken A, Vizzini A, Wartchow F, Wei TZ, Weiß M, Zhao CL, Kirk PM. Notes, outline and divergence times of Basidiomycota. FUNGAL DIVERS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13225-019-00435-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
AbstractThe Basidiomycota constitutes a major phylum of the kingdom Fungi and is second in species numbers to the Ascomycota. The present work provides an overview of all validly published, currently used basidiomycete genera to date in a single document. An outline of all genera of Basidiomycota is provided, which includes 1928 currently used genera names, with 1263 synonyms, which are distributed in 241 families, 68 orders, 18 classes and four subphyla. We provide brief notes for each accepted genus including information on classification, number of accepted species, type species, life mode, habitat, distribution, and sequence information. Furthermore, three phylogenetic analyses with combined LSU, SSU, 5.8s, rpb1, rpb2, and ef1 datasets for the subphyla Agaricomycotina, Pucciniomycotina and Ustilaginomycotina are conducted, respectively. Divergence time estimates are provided to the family level with 632 species from 62 orders, 168 families and 605 genera. Our study indicates that the divergence times of the subphyla in Basidiomycota are 406–430 Mya, classes are 211–383 Mya, and orders are 99–323 Mya, which are largely consistent with previous studies. In this study, all phylogenetically supported families were dated, with the families of Agaricomycotina diverging from 27–178 Mya, Pucciniomycotina from 85–222 Mya, and Ustilaginomycotina from 79–177 Mya. Divergence times as additional criterion in ranking provide additional evidence to resolve taxonomic problems in the Basidiomycota taxonomic system, and also provide a better understanding of their phylogeny and evolution.
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Jo JW, Kwag YN, Cho SE, Han SK, Han JG, Lim YW, Sung GH, Oh SH, Kim CS. First Report of Buchwaldoboletus lignicola (Boletaceae), a Potentially Endangered Basidiomycete Species, in South Korea. MYCOBIOLOGY 2019; 47:521-526. [PMID: 32010474 PMCID: PMC6968548 DOI: 10.1080/12298093.2019.1682907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2019] [Revised: 08/19/2019] [Accepted: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
During the 2014 survey of the mushroom flora of Gwangneung forest in South Korea, we collected two specimens of boletoid mushroom growing on a felled tree of Pinus koraiensis. These specimens were characterized by a light brown to reddish-brown pileus with appressed tomentum, pore surface bluing instantly when bruised, golden-yellow mycelium at the base of stipe, and lignicolous habitat. Both specimens were identified as Buchwaldoboletus lignicola, a rare basidiomycete, based on morphological characteristics and sequences of internal transcribed spacer (ITS; fungal barcode). Here, we describe these specimens and provide the first report of this genus in South Korea.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jong Won Jo
- Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea
| | - Young-Nam Kwag
- Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea
| | - Sung Eun Cho
- Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea
| | - Sang-Kuk Han
- Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea
| | - Jae-Gu Han
- Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Eumseong, Korea
| | - Young Woon Lim
- School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
| | - Gi-Ho Sung
- Institute for Bio-Medical Convergence, Catholic Kwandong University, Incheon, Korea
| | - Seung Hwan Oh
- Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea
| | - Chang Sun Kim
- Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Korea
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Loizides M, Bellanger JM, Assyov B, Moreau PA, Richard F. Present status and future of boletoid fungi (Boletaceae) on the island of Cyprus: Cryptic and threatened diversity unravelled by ten-year study. FUNGAL ECOL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.funeco.2019.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Gelardi M, Angelini C, Costanzo F, Dovana F, Ortiz-Santana B, Vizzini A. Tylopilus griseiolivaceus sp. nov. and T. leucomycelinus (Boletaceae) revisited from the Dominican Republic within a comprehensive phylogeny of Tylopilus s. str. Mycol Prog 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11557-019-01513-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Vadthanarat S, Amalfi M, Halling RE, Bandala V, Lumyong S, Raspé O. Two new Erythrophylloporus species (Boletaceae) from Thailand, with two new combinations of American species. MycoKeys 2019; 55:29-57. [PMID: 31274985 PMCID: PMC6598938 DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.55.34570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2019] [Accepted: 05/24/2019] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
Erythrophylloporus is a lamellate genus in the family Boletaceae that has been recently described from China based on E.cinnabarinus, the only known species. Typical characters of Erythrophylloporus are reddish-orange to yellowish-red basidiomata, including lamellae, bright yellow basal mycelium and smooth, broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid to nearly ovoid basidiospores. During our survey on diversity of Boletaceae in Thailand, several yellowish-orange to reddish- or brownish-orange lamellate boletes were collected. Based on both morphological evidence and molecular analyses of a four-gene dataset (atp6, tef1, rpb2 and cox3), they were recognised as belonging in Erythrophylloporus and different from the already known species. Two new species, E.paucicarpus and E.suthepensis are therefore introduced from Thailand with detailed descriptions and illustrations. Moreover, two previously described Phylloporus species, P.aurantiacus and P.fagicola, were also revised and recombined in Erythrophylloporus. A key to all known Erythrophylloporus species is provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Santhiti Vadthanarat
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
- PhD’s Degree Program in Biodiversity and Ethnobiology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
- Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
| | - Mario Amalfi
- Botanic Garden Meise, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium
| | - Roy E. Halling
- New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Blvd, Bronx, New York 10458, USA
| | - Victor Bandala
- Red Biodiversidad y Sistemática, Instituto de Ecología A.C., P.O. Box 63, Xalapa, Veracruz, 91000, México
| | - Saisamorn Lumyong
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
- Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
- Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok, 10300, Thailand
| | - Olivier Raspé
- Botanic Garden Meise, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium
- Fédération Wallonie–Bruxelles, Service général de l’Enseignement universitaire et de la Recherche scientifique, Rue A. Lavallée 1, 1080 Bruxelles, Belgium
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Vadthanarat S, Lumyong S, Raspé O. Cacaoporus, a new Boletaceae genus, with two new species from Thailand. MycoKeys 2019; 54:1-29. [PMID: 31231163 PMCID: PMC6579793 DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.54.35018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2019] [Accepted: 04/26/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
We introduce a new genus, Cacaoporus, characterised by chocolate brown to dark brown basidiomata and hymenophore, tubes not separable from the pileus context, white to off-white basal mycelium, reddening when bruised, amygdaliform to ovoid spores and dark brown spore deposit. Phylogenetic analyses of a four-gene dataset (atp6, tef1, rpb2 and cox3) with a wide selection of Boletaceae showed that the new genus is monophyletic and sister to the genera Cupreoboletus and Cyanoboletus in the Pulveroboletus group. Two new species in the genus, C.pallidicarneus and C.tenebrosus are described from northern Thailand. Full descriptions and illustrations of the new genus and species are presented. The phylogeny also confirmed the reciprocal monophyly of Neoboletus and Sutorius, which further support the separation of these two genera.
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Affiliation(s)
- Santhiti Vadthanarat
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand.,PhD's Degree Program in Biodiversity and Ethnobiology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand Botanic Garden Meise Meise Belgium.,Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand
| | - Saisamorn Lumyong
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand.,Center of Excellence in Microbial Diversity and Sustainable Utilization, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand.,Academy of Science, The Royal Society of Thailand, Bangkok, 10300, Thailand Botanic Garden Meise Meise Belgium
| | - Olivier Raspé
- Meise Botanic Garden, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium Botanic Garden Meise Meise Belgium.,Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles, Service général de l'Enseignement universitaire et de la Recherche scientifique, Rue A. Lavallée 1, 1080 Bruxelles, Belgium Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University Chiang Mai Thailand
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47
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Sato H, Toju H. Timing of evolutionary innovation: scenarios of evolutionary diversification in a species-rich fungal clade, Boletales. THE NEW PHYTOLOGIST 2019; 222:1924-1935. [PMID: 30664238 DOI: 10.1111/nph.15698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2018] [Accepted: 01/14/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Acquisition of mutualistic symbiosis could provide hosts and/or symbionts with novel ecological opportunities for evolutionary diversification. Such a mechanism is one of the major components of coevolutionary diversification. However, whether the origin of mycorrhizal symbiosis promotes diversification in fungi still requires clarification. Here, we aimed to reveal evolutionary diversification in a clade comprising ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi. Based on a phylogenic tree inferred from the sequences of 87 single-copy genes, we reconstructed the origins of ECM symbiosis in a species-rich basidiomycetous order, Boletales. High-resolution phylogeny of Boletales revealed that ECM symbiosis independently evolved from non-ECM states at least four times in the group. Among them, only the second most recent event, occurring in the clade of Boletaceae, was inferred to involve an almost synchronous rapid diversification and rapid transition from non-ECM to ECM symbiosis. Our results contradict the hypothesis of evolutionary priority effect, which postulates the greatest ecological opportunities in the oldest lineages. Therefore, the novel resources that had not been pre-empted by the old ECM fungal lineages - supposedly the coevolving angiosperm hosts - could be available for the young ECM fungal lineages, which resulted in evolutionary diversification occurring only in the young ECM fungal lineages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hirotoshi Sato
- Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
| | - Hirokazu Toju
- Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto University, 509-3, 2-chome, Hirano, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2113, Japan
- PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama, 332-0012, Japan
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48
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Phookamsak R, Hyde KD, Jeewon R, Bhat DJ, Jones EBG, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Raspé O, Karunarathna SC, Wanasinghe DN, Hongsanan S, Doilom M, Tennakoon DS, Machado AR, Firmino AL, Ghosh A, Karunarathna A, Mešić A, Dutta AK, Thongbai B, Devadatha B, Norphanphoun C, Senwanna C, Wei D, Pem D, Ackah FK, Wang GN, Jiang HB, Madrid H, Lee HB, Goonasekara ID, Manawasinghe IS, Kušan I, Cano J, Gené J, Li J, Das K, Acharya K, Raj KNA, Latha KPD, Chethana KWT, He MQ, Dueñas M, Jadan M, Martín MP, Samarakoon MC, Dayarathne MC, Raza M, Park MS, Telleria MT, Chaiwan N, Matočec N, de Silva NI, Pereira OL, Singh PN, Manimohan P, Uniyal P, Shang QJ, Bhatt RP, Perera RH, Alvarenga RLM, Nogal-Prata S, Singh SK, Vadthanarat S, Oh SY, Huang SK, Rana S, Konta S, Paloi S, Jayasiri SC, Jeon SJ, Mehmood T, Gibertoni TB, Nguyen TTT, Singh U, Thiyagaraja V, Sarma VV, Dong W, Yu XD, Lu YZ, Lim YW, Chen Y, Tkalčec Z, Zhang ZF, Luo ZL, Daranagama DA, Thambugala KM, Tibpromma S, Camporesi E, Bulgakov TS, Dissanayake AJ, Senanayake IC, Dai DQ, Tang LZ, Khan S, Zhang H, Promputtha I, Cai L, Chomnunti P, Zhao RL, Lumyong S, Boonmee S, Wen TC, Mortimer PE, Xu J. Fungal diversity notes 929–1035: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungi. FUNGAL DIVERS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13225-019-00421-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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49
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Gelardi M, Angelini C, Costanzo F, Dovana F, Ortiz-Santana B, Vizzini A. Neoboletusantillanus sp. nov. (Boletaceae), first report of a red-pored bolete from the Dominican Republic and insights on the genus Neoboletus. MycoKeys 2019; 49:73-97. [PMID: 31043853 PMCID: PMC6477853 DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.49.33185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2019] [Accepted: 03/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Neoboletusantillanus sp. nov. appears to be the only red-pored bolete known from the Dominican Republic to date. It is reported as a novel species to science based on collections gathered in a neotropical lowland mixed broadleaved woodland. A detailed morphological description, color images of fresh basidiomes in habitat and line drawings of the main anatomical features are provided and relationships with phylogenetically and phenotypically similar taxa are discussed. Three genomic regions (nrITS, nrLSU/28S and rpb2) have been sequenced in order to reinforce the recognition of the new species and to elucidate its taxonomic affiliation within Neoboletus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Gelardi
- Via Angelo Custode 4A, I-00061 Anguillara Sabazia, RM, Italy
| | - Claudio Angelini
- Via Cappuccini 78/8, I-33170 Pordenone, Italy
- National Botanical Garden of Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
| | | | - Francesco Dovana
- Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Viale P.A. Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy
| | - Beatriz Ortiz-Santana
- US Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Center for Forest Mycology Research, One Gifford Pinchot Drive, Madison, Wisconsin 53726, USA
| | - Alfredo Vizzini
- Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin, Viale P.A. Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy
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50
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Chai H, Liang ZQ, Xue R, Jiang S, Luo SH, Wang Y, Wu LL, Tang LP, Chen Y, Hong D, Zeng NK. New and noteworthy boletes from subtropical and tropical China. MycoKeys 2019:55-96. [PMID: 30846903 PMCID: PMC6401544 DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.46.31470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2018] [Accepted: 01/09/2019] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
The morphology, ecology, and phylogenetic relationships of specimens of the family Boletaceae from subtropical and tropical China were investigated. Four species, Butyriboletushuangnianlaii, Lanmaoamacrocarpa, Neoboletusmultipunctatus, and Sutoriussubrufus, are new to science. Chalciporusradiatus and Caloboletusxiangtoushanensis are redescribed. Caloboletusguanyui is proposed to replace Boletusquercinus Hongo, an illegitimate later homonym. The recently described Tylopiluscallainus is synonymized with the Japanese Boletusvirescens, and the new combination T.virescens (Har. Takah. & Taneyama) N.K. Zeng et al. is proposed. Moreover, Neoboletus is treated as an independent genus based on evidence from morphology and molecular phylogenetic data in the present study, and many previously described taxa of Sutorius are recombined into Neoboletus: N.ferrugineus (G. Wu et al.) N.K. Zeng et al., N.flavidus (G. Wu & Zhu L. Yang) N.K. Zeng et al., N.hainanensis (T.H. Li & M. Zang) N.K. Zeng et al., N.obscureumbrinus (Hongo) N.K. Zeng et al., N.rubriporus (G. Wu & Zhu L. Yang) N.K. Zeng et al., N.sanguineoides (G. Wu & Zhu L. Yang) N.K. Zeng et al. , N.sanguineus (G. Wu & Zhu L. Yang) N.K. Zeng et al., and N.tomentulosus (M. Zang et al.) N.K. Zeng et al.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Chai
- College of Pharmacy-Transgenic Laboratory, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China Hainan Medical University Haikou China
| | - Zhi-Qun Liang
- College of Materials and Chemistry Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China Hainan University Haikou China
| | - Rou Xue
- College of Pharmacy-Transgenic Laboratory, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China Hainan Medical University Haikou China
| | - Shuai Jiang
- Hainan Yinggeling National Nature Reserve, Baisha, 572800, China Hainan Yinggeling National Nature Reserve Baisha China
| | - Shi-Hong Luo
- College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China Shenyang Agricultural University Shenyang China
| | - Yong Wang
- College of Pharmacy-Transgenic Laboratory, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China Hainan Medical University Haikou China
| | - Lu-Ling Wu
- College of Pharmacy-Transgenic Laboratory, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China Hainan Medical University Haikou China
| | - Li-Ping Tang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650500, China Kunming Medical University Kunming China
| | - Yun Chen
- Hainan Yinggeling National Nature Reserve, Baisha, 572800, China Hainan Yinggeling National Nature Reserve Baisha China
| | - Deng Hong
- College of Pharmacy-Transgenic Laboratory, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China Hainan Medical University Haikou China
| | - Nian-Kai Zeng
- College of Pharmacy-Transgenic Laboratory, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China Hainan Medical University Haikou China
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