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Akib Hasan M, Sayantha Aniv S, Mominul Islam M. Carbon Nanosheets-Based Supercapacitor Materials: Recent Advances and Prospects. CHEM REC 2024; 24:e202300153. [PMID: 37495861 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202300153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2023] [Revised: 07/09/2023] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
The need for inexpensive and ecologically sustainable energy storage technologies is rising rapidly along with the severity of the world's environmental challenges as well as with the rising demand for portable electronics and hybrid vehicles. Supercapacitors have drawn a lot of attentions lately in this regard because of their ultrahigh power density, outstanding electrochemical stability, and environmental friendliness. Due to various advantages, carbon materials are the choice of designer for developing commercial electrodes for various applications including devising supercapacitors. Two-dimensional (2D) carbon nanosheets (CNSs) with a large surface area and excellent electronic transport properties have fired up the interest of researchers due to their unique properties and potential applications in energy storage. Such engineered 2D porous CNS may significantly improve the energy storage performance of supercapacitor by enabling fast ion transport and charge transfer kinetics. This article summarizes the most recent and significant advances in the area of activated, porous, graphene-based various CNSs and their composites with a special focus on their use as supercapacitor electrodes. A succinct overview about their syntheses and key characterizations regarding their different structural aspects have been discussed. The present challenges and prospects in using CNS in supercapacitor applications are highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Md Akib Hasan
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
| | - Suhrid Sayantha Aniv
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
| | - Md Mominul Islam
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000, Bangladesh
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Qin J, Yang Z, Xing F, Zhang L, Zhang H, Wu ZS. Two-Dimensional Mesoporous Materials for Energy Storage and Conversion: Current Status, Chemical Synthesis and Challenging Perspectives. ELECTROCHEM ENERGY R 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s41918-022-00177-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
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Tian Z, Weng Z, Xiao J, Wang F, Zhang C, Jiang S. Hierarchically Porous Carbon Nanosheets from One-Step Carbonization of Zinc Gluconate for High-Performance Supercapacitors. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:14156. [PMID: 37762468 PMCID: PMC10531767 DOI: 10.3390/ijms241814156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2023] [Revised: 09/08/2023] [Accepted: 09/13/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Supercapacitors, with high energy density, rapid charge-discharge capabilities, and long cycling ability, have gained favor among many researchers. However, the universality of high-performance carbon-based electrodes is often constrained by their complex fabrication methods. In this study, the common industrial materials, zinc gluconate and ammonium chloride, are uniformly mixed and subjected to a one-step carbonization strategy to prepare three-dimensional hierarchical porous carbon materials with high specific surface area and suitable nitrogen doping. The results show that a specific capacitance of 221 F g-1 is achieved at a current density of 1 A g-1. The assembled symmetrical supercapacitor achieves a high energy density of 17 Wh kg-1, and after 50,000 cycles at a current density of 50 A g-1, it retains 82% of its initial capacitance. Moreover, the operating voltage window of the symmetrical device can be easily expanded to 2.5 V when using Et4NBF4 as the electrolyte, resulting in a maximum energy density of up to 153 Wh kg-1, and retaining 85.03% of the initial specific capacitance after 10,000 cycles. This method, using common industrial materials as raw materials, provides ideas for the simple preparation of high-performance carbon materials and also provides a promising method for the large-scale production of highly porous carbons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiwei Tian
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; (Z.T.); (J.X.); (F.W.)
| | - Zhangzhao Weng
- Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China
| | - Junlei Xiao
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; (Z.T.); (J.X.); (F.W.)
| | - Feng Wang
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; (Z.T.); (J.X.); (F.W.)
| | - Chunmei Zhang
- Institute of Materials Science and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China;
| | - Shaohua Jiang
- Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; (Z.T.); (J.X.); (F.W.)
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Kim J, Lee D, Kim C, Lee H, Baek S, Moon JH. Electrochemically active porous carbon nanospheres prepared by inhibition of pyrolytic condensation of polymers. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2023; 120:e2222050120. [PMID: 37126692 PMCID: PMC10175823 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2222050120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2022] [Accepted: 03/24/2023] [Indexed: 05/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Porous carbon is a pivotal material for electrochemical applications. The manufacture of porous carbon has relied on chemical treatments (etching or template) that require processing in all areas of the carbon/carbon precursor. We present a unique approach to preparing porous carbon nanospheres by inhibiting the pyrolytic condensation of polymers. Specifically, the porous carbon nanospheres are obtained by coating a thin film of ZnO on polystyrene spheres. The porosity of the porous carbon nanospheres is controlled by the thickness of the ZnO shell, achieving a BET-specific area of 1,124 m2/g with a specific volume of 1.09 cm3/g. We confirm that under the support force by the ZnO shell, a hierarchical pore structure in which small mesopores are connected by large mesopores is formed and that the pore-associated sp3 defects are enriched. These features allow full utilization of the surface area of the carbon pores. The electrochemical capacitive performance of porous carbon nanospheres was evaluated, achieving a high capacitance of 389 F/g at 1 A/g, capacitance retention of 71% at a 20-fold increase in current density, and stability up to 30,000 cycles. In particular, we achieve a specific area-normalized capacitance of 34.6 μF/cm2, which overcomes the limitations of conventional carbon materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaehyun Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Institute of Emergent Materials, Sogang University, 04107Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Dayoung Lee
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Institute of Emergent Materials, Sogang University, 04107Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Cheolho Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Institute of Emergent Materials, Sogang University, 04107Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Haeli Lee
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Institute of Emergent Materials, Sogang University, 04107Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Seungjun Baek
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Institute of Emergent Materials, Sogang University, 04107Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Jun Hyuk Moon
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Institute of Emergent Materials, Sogang University, 04107Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Chen C, Shao J, Zhang Y, Sun L, Zhang K, Wang H, Zhu G, Xie X. Facile synthesis of crumpled nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanosheets with ultrahigh surface area for high-performance supercapacitors. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2023; 5:2061-2070. [PMID: 36998658 PMCID: PMC10044480 DOI: 10.1039/d2na00949h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2022] [Accepted: 02/20/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
Porous carbon nanosheets are currently considered excellent electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors. However, their ease of agglomeration and stacking nature reduce the available surface area and limit the electrolyte ion diffusion and transport, thereby leading to low capacitance and poor rate capability. To solve these problems, we report an adenosine blowing and KOH activation combination strategy to prepare crumpled nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanosheets (CNPCNS), which exhibit much higher specific capacitance and rate capability compared to flat microporous carbon nanosheets. The method is simple and capable of one-step scalable production of CNPCNS with ultrathin crumpled nanosheets, ultrahigh specific surface area (SSA), microporous and mesoporous structure and high heteroatom content. The optimized CNPCNS-800 with a thickness of 1.59 nm has an ultrahigh SSA of 2756 m2 g-1, high mesoporosity of 62.9% and high heteroatom content (2.6 at% for N, 5.4 at% for O). Consequently, CNPCNS-800 presents an excellent capacitance, high rate capability and long cycling stability both in 6 M KOH and EMIMBF4. More importantly, the energy density of the CNPCNS-800-based supercapacitor in EMIMBF4 can reach up to 94.9 W h kg-1 at 875 W kg-1 and is still 61.2 W h kg-1 at 35 kW kg-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Spin Electron and Nanomaterials of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University Suzhou 234000 People's Republic of China
| | - Jiacan Shao
- School of Mechanics and Photoelectric Physics, Anhui University of Science and Technology Huainan 232001 P. R. China
| | - Yaru Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Spin Electron and Nanomaterials of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University Suzhou 234000 People's Republic of China
| | - Li Sun
- Key Laboratory of Spin Electron and Nanomaterials of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University Suzhou 234000 People's Republic of China
| | - Keying Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Spin Electron and Nanomaterials of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University Suzhou 234000 People's Republic of China
| | - Hongyan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Spin Electron and Nanomaterials of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University Suzhou 234000 People's Republic of China
| | - Guang Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Spin Electron and Nanomaterials of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University Suzhou 234000 People's Republic of China
- School of Mechanics and Photoelectric Physics, Anhui University of Science and Technology Huainan 232001 P. R. China
| | - Xusheng Xie
- Key Laboratory of Spin Electron and Nanomaterials of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University Suzhou 234000 People's Republic of China
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6
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Efficient conversion of biomass derivatives to furfural with a novel carbon-based solid acid catalyst. CATAL COMMUN 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2023.106608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
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7
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Peroxymonosulfate catalytic degradation of persistent organic pollutants by engineered catalyst of self-doped iron/carbon nanocomposite derived from waste toner powder. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.120963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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8
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Atomic zinc sites with hierarchical porous carbon for high-throughput chemical screening with high loading capacity and stability. Pharmacol Res 2022; 178:106154. [DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2022] [Revised: 03/01/2022] [Accepted: 03/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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Cheng F, Qiu W, Yang X, Gu X, Hou W, Lu W. Ultrahigh-power supercapacitors from commercial activated carbon enabled by compositing with carbon nanomaterials. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139728] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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10
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Surface-engineered mesoporous carbon-based material for the electrochemical detection of hexavalent chromium. J CHEM SCI 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-021-01979-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Yue X, Li Y, Li M, Luo X, Bai Y. Three-dimensional porous carbon derived from different organic acid salts for application in electrochemical sensing. RSC Adv 2021; 11:31834-31844. [PMID: 35496843 PMCID: PMC9041704 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra05105a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2021] [Accepted: 09/09/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Three-dimensional porous carbon materials were synthesized by the one-step pyrolysis of organic salts with different numbers of hydroxyl groups on the side chain (sodium tartrate, sodium malate and sodium succinate). Further, the formation of these porous carbon materials was explored. And then, three kinds of carbon materials were used for constructing electrochemical sensors for nitrite detection, respectively. Porous carbon derived from sodium tartrate (PCST) showed the highest electrocatalytic ability for nitrite oxidation among all three materials. The PCST-based sensors allow for rapid detection of nitrite in a wide linear range of 0.1–100 μM with a low detection limit of 0.043 μM. The sensor was applied to detect nitrite in meat samples and the results tested by the developed sensor were consistent with the results obtained by HPLC. We envision that PCST-based electrochemical sensor is promising as an alternative choice for the development of electrochemical analysis. Three-dimensional porous carbon materials were synthesized by the one-step pyrolysis of organic salts with different numbers of hydroxyl groups on the side chain (sodium tartrate, sodium malate and sodium succinate).![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyue Yue
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450001 PR China .,Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control Zhengzhou 450001 PR China.,Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Production and Safety Zhengzhou 450001 PR China
| | - Yan Li
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450001 PR China
| | - Min Li
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450001 PR China
| | - Xiaoyu Luo
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450001 PR China
| | - Yanhong Bai
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry Zhengzhou 450001 PR China .,Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control Zhengzhou 450001 PR China.,Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Production and Safety Zhengzhou 450001 PR China
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12
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Advanced carbon materials with different spatial dimensions for supercapacitors. NANO MATERIALS SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2021.01.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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13
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One step synthesis of N, P co-doped hierarchical porous carbon nanosheets derived from pomelo peel for high performance supercapacitors. J Colloid Interface Sci 2021; 605:71-81. [PMID: 34311314 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.07.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2021] [Revised: 07/04/2021] [Accepted: 07/11/2021] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (NH4H2PO4) was used as an activator and co-dopant to induce the synthesis of N, P co-doped porous carbon nanosheets (NPCNs) from pomelo peel for using as high-performance supercapacitors. Pomelo peel has a unique sponge-like structure in which NH4H2PO4 particles can be evenly embedded. The pore structure and heteroatomic doping amount of NPCNs were controlled by adjusting the pyrolysis temperature. As a result, the optimal sample exhibits high specific capacitance (314 ± 2.6 F g-1) and rate capability (82% of capacitance retention at 20 A g-1). NPCNs-750 was further employed in a symmetrical supercapacitor (NPCNs-750//NPCNs-750 SSC) with 2 M Li2SO4 electrolyte, and exhibits a high energy density of 36 ± 1.5 W h kg-1 at a power density of 1000 W kg-1, with excellent cycling stability with 99% retention after 10,000 cycles. A series of excellent results show that this pollution-free and cost-effective method can be used for the design and preparation of high-performance supercapacitor electrode materials.
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14
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Zhao X, Zhang M, Pan W, Yang R, Sun X. Self-Template Synthesis of Nitrogen-Doped Hollow Carbon Nanospheres with Rational Mesoporosity for Efficient Supercapacitors. MATERIALS 2021; 14:ma14133619. [PMID: 34209521 PMCID: PMC8269615 DOI: 10.3390/ma14133619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2021] [Revised: 06/16/2021] [Accepted: 06/16/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Rational design and economic fabrication are essential to develop carbonic electrode materials with optimized porosity for high-performance supercapacitors. Herein, nitrogen-doped hollow carbon nanospheres (NHCSs) derived from resorcinol and formaldehyde resin are successfully prepared via a self-template strategy. The porosity and heteroatoms in the carbon shell can be adjusted by purposefully introducing various dosages of ammonium ferric citrate (AFC). Under the optimum AFC dosage (30 mg), the as-prepared NHCS-30 possesses hierarchical architecture, high specific surface area up to 1987 m2·g-1, an ultrahigh mesopore proportion of 98%, and moderate contents of heteroatoms, and these features endow it with a high specific capacitance of 206.5 F·g-1 at 0.2 A·g-1, with a good rate capability of 125 F·g-1 at 20 A·g-1 as well as outstanding electrochemical stability after 5000 cycles in a 6 M KOH electrolyte. Furthermore, the assembled NHCS-30 based symmetric supercapacitor delivers an energy density of 14.1 W·h·kg-1 at a power density of 200 W·kg-1 in a 6 M KOH electrolyte. This work provides not only an appealing model to study the effect of structural and component change on capacitance, but also general guidance to expand functionality electrode materials by the self-template method.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Zhao
- Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; (X.Z.); (W.P.); (R.Y.)
- Lab. of Advanced Ceramics, Foshan Graduate School of Northeastern University, Foshan 528311, China
| | - Mu Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; (X.Z.); (W.P.); (R.Y.)
- Lab. of Advanced Ceramics, Foshan Graduate School of Northeastern University, Foshan 528311, China
- Correspondence: (M.Z.); (X.S.)
| | - Wei Pan
- Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; (X.Z.); (W.P.); (R.Y.)
- Lab. of Advanced Ceramics, Foshan Graduate School of Northeastern University, Foshan 528311, China
| | - Rui Yang
- Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; (X.Z.); (W.P.); (R.Y.)
- Lab. of Advanced Ceramics, Foshan Graduate School of Northeastern University, Foshan 528311, China
| | - Xudong Sun
- Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; (X.Z.); (W.P.); (R.Y.)
- Lab. of Advanced Ceramics, Foshan Graduate School of Northeastern University, Foshan 528311, China
- Correspondence: (M.Z.); (X.S.)
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15
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Shaikh JS, Shaikh NS, Mishra YK, Pawar SS, Parveen N, Shewale PM, Sabale S, Kanjanaboos P, Praserthdam S, Lokhande CD. The implementation of graphene-based aerogel in the field of supercapacitor. NANOTECHNOLOGY 2021; 32:362001. [PMID: 34125718 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac0190] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2020] [Accepted: 05/14/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Graphene and graphene-based hybrid materials have emerged as an outstanding supercapacitor electrode material primarily because of their excellent surface area, high electrical conductivity, and improved thermal, mechanical, electrochemical cycling stabilities. Graphene alone exhibits electric double layer capacitance (EDLC) with low energy density and high power density. The use of aerogels in a supercapacitor is a pragmatic approach due to its extraordinary properties like ultra-lightweight, high porosity and specific surface area. The aerogels encompass a high volume of pores which leads to easy soak by the electrolyte and fast charge-discharge process. Graphene aerogels assembled into three-dimensional (3D) architecture prevent there stacking of graphene sheets and maintain the high surface area and hence excellent cycling stability and rate capacitance. However, the energy density of graphene aerogels is limited due to EDLC type of charge storage mechanism. Consequently, 3D graphene aerogel coupled with pseudocapacitive materials such as transition metal oxides, metal hydroxides, conducting polymers, nitrides, chalcogenides show an efficient energy density and power density performance due to the presence of both types of charge storage mechanisms. This laconic review focuses on the design and development of graphene-based aerogel in the field of the supercapacitor. This review is an erudite article about methods, technology and electrochemical properties of graphene aerogel.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jasmin S Shaikh
- Centre of Interdisciplinary Research, D. Y. Patil University, Kolhapur, 416006, Maharashtra, India
| | - Navajsharif S Shaikh
- School of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Yogendra Kumar Mishra
- Mads Clausen Institute, NanoSYD, University of Southern Denmark, Alsion 2, 6400, Sønderborg, Denmark
| | - S S Pawar
- Department of Engineering Sciences, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Vadgaon, Pune, 41, India
| | - Nazish Parveen
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Faisal University, PO Box 380, Hofuf, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia
| | - Poonam M Shewale
- D. Y. Patil School of Engineering and Technology, Lohegaon, Pune-412 105, Maharashtra, India
| | - Sandip Sabale
- P.G. Department of Chemistry, Jaysingpur College, Jaysingpur-416101, India
| | - Pongsakorn Kanjanaboos
- School of Materials Science and Innovation, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Supareak Praserthdam
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Chandrakant D Lokhande
- Centre of Interdisciplinary Research, D. Y. Patil University, Kolhapur, 416006, Maharashtra, India
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Maji S, Shrestha RG, Lee J, Han SA, Hill JP, Kim JH, Ariga K, Shrestha LK. Macaroni Fullerene Crystals-Derived Mesoporous Carbon Tubes as the High Rate Performance Supercapacitor Electrode Material. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2021. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20210059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Subrata Maji
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
| | - Rekha Goswami Shrestha
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
| | - Jaewoo Lee
- Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials, Australian Institute for Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
| | - Sang A Han
- Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials, Australian Institute for Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
| | - Jonathan P. Hill
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
| | - Jung Ho Kim
- Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials, Australian Institute for Innovative Materials, University of Wollongong, Squires Way, North Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
- Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information and Electronics, Kyung Hee University, 1732 Deogyeong-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea
| | - Katsuhiko Ariga
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
- Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561, Japan
| | - Lok Kumar Shrestha
- International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan
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Wei L, Huang X, Zhang X, Yang X, Yang J, Yan F, Ya Y. High-performance electrochemical sensing platform based on sodium alginate-derived 3D hierarchically porous carbon for simultaneous determination of dihydroxybenzene isomers. ANALYTICAL METHODS : ADVANCING METHODS AND APPLICATIONS 2021; 13:1110-1120. [PMID: 33587733 DOI: 10.1039/d0ay02240c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Three-dimensional hierarchically porous carbon (denoted as SA-900) with a microporous, mesoporous and macroporous structure was facilely fabricated via direct carbonization of sodium alginate. SA-900 was fully characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy to confirm its structure. SA-900 was coated onto a glassy carbon electrode surface to construct an ultrasensitive electrochemical sensing platform (SA-900/GCE). Electrochemical behaviors of hydroquinone (HQ), catechol (CC) and resorcinol (RC) on the SA-900/GCE surface were investigated, and it was found that SA-900 possesses excellent electrocatalytic activity towards them. Experimental conditions including carbonization temperature, pH value, SA-900 concentration, accumulation potential and accumulation time were optimized for quantitative assay. Under optimized conditions, linear ranges for simultaneous determination of HQ, CC and RC are 0.05-1.50 μM, 0.05-1.50 μM and 0.50-15.00 μM, respectively. Detection limits for HQ, CC and RC are calculated to be 0.0183 μM, 0.0303 μM and 0.3193 μM (S/N = 3). The SA-900/GCE based electrochemical sensing platform is applied for determining HQ, CC and RC in lake water samples with satisfactory results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liang Wei
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Nanning Normal University, Nanning 530001, P. R. China.
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Roy CK, Shah SS, Reaz AH, Sultana S, Chowdhury A, Firoz SH, Zahir MH, Ahmed Qasem MA, Aziz MA. Preparation of Hierarchical Porous Activated Carbon from Banana Leaves for High‐performance Supercapacitor: Effect of Type of Electrolytes on Performance. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:296-308. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.202001342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Chanchal Kumar Roy
- Department of Chemistry Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology 1000 Dhaka Bangladesh
| | - Syed Shaheen Shah
- Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals 31261 Dhahran Saudi Arabia
| | - Akter H. Reaz
- Department of Chemistry Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology 1000 Dhaka Bangladesh
| | - Sharmin Sultana
- Department of Chemistry Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology 1000 Dhaka Bangladesh
| | - Al‐Nakib Chowdhury
- Department of Chemistry Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology 1000 Dhaka Bangladesh
| | - Shakhawat H. Firoz
- Department of Chemistry Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology 1000 Dhaka Bangladesh
| | - Md. Hasan Zahir
- Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals 31261 Dhahran Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed Ameen Ahmed Qasem
- Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals 31261 Dhahran Saudi Arabia
| | - Md. Abdul Aziz
- Center of Research Excellence in Nanotechnology King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals 31261 Dhahran Saudi Arabia
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19
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Dutta TK, Patra A. Post-synthetic Modification of Covalent Organic Frameworks through in situ Polymerization of Aniline for Enhanced Capacitive Energy Storage. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:158-164. [PMID: 33245204 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202001216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2020] [Revised: 11/26/2020] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) having layered architecture with open nanochannels and high specific surface area are promising candidates for energy storage. However, the low electrical conductivity of two-dimensional COFs often limits their scope in energy storage applications. The conductivity of COFs can be enhanced through post-synthetic modification with conducting polymers. Herein, we developed polyaniline (PANI) modified triazine-based COFs via in situ polymerization of aniline within the porous frameworks. The composite materials showed high conductivity of 1.4-1.9×10-2 S cm-1 at room temperature with a 20-fold enhancement of the specific capacitance than the pristine frameworks. The fabricated supercapacitor exhibited a high energy density of 24.4 W h kg-1 and a power density of 200 W kg-1 at 0.5 A g-1 current density. Moreover, the device fabricated using the conducting polymer-triazine COF composite could light up a green light-emitting diode for 1 min after being charged for 10 s.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tapas Kumar Dutta
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, 462066, Madhya Pradesh, India
| | - Abhijit Patra
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal, 462066, Madhya Pradesh, India
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20
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Sevilla M, Díez N, Fuertes AB. More Sustainable Chemical Activation Strategies for the Production of Porous Carbons. CHEMSUSCHEM 2021; 14:94-117. [PMID: 33047490 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202001838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2020] [Revised: 09/25/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The preparation of porous carbons attracts a great deal of attention given the importance of these materials in many emerging applications, such as hydrogen storage, CO2 capture, and energy storage in supercapacitors and batteries. In particular, porous carbons produced by applying chemical activation methods are preferred because of the high pore development achieved. However, given the environmental risks associated with conventional activating agents such as KOH, the development of greener chemical activation methodologies is an important objective. This Review summarizes recent progress in the production of porous carbons by using more sustainable strategies based on chemical activation. The use of less-corrosive chemical agents as an alternative to KOH is thoroughly reviewed. In addition, progress achieved to date by using emerging self-activation methodologies applied to organic salts and biomass products is also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marta Sevilla
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Carbono, INCAR-CSIC, Francisco Pintado Fe, 26., 33011, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Noel Díez
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Carbono, INCAR-CSIC, Francisco Pintado Fe, 26., 33011, Oviedo, Spain
| | - Antonio B Fuertes
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología del Carbono, INCAR-CSIC, Francisco Pintado Fe, 26., 33011, Oviedo, Spain
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21
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Zheng Y, Chen J, Lu Y, Song X, Shi Z. Direct synthesis of highly porous interconnected carbon nanosheets from sodium d-isoascorbic acid for the simultaneous determination of catechol and hydroquinone. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj04479b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Interconnected porous carbon was prepared by pyrolyzing sodium d-isoascorbic acid. An electrochemical sensor for simultaneous detection of hydroquinone and catechol was fabricated by modification with porous carbon on the glassy carbon electrode surface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yin Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing of Super-light Elastomer Materials of State Ethnic Affairs Commission
- Hubei Minzu University
- Enshi 445000
- China
| | - Jiabing Chen
- Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing of Super-light Elastomer Materials of State Ethnic Affairs Commission
- Hubei Minzu University
- Enshi 445000
- China
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
| | - Youluan Lu
- Key Laboratory of Green Manufacturing of Super-light Elastomer Materials of State Ethnic Affairs Commission
- Hubei Minzu University
- Enshi 445000
- China
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
| | - Xinjian Song
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Hubei Minzu University
- Enshi 445000
- China
| | - Zhen Shi
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering
- Hubei Minzu University
- Enshi 445000
- China
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22
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Li J, Tu DH, Zhang J, Li J, Xue Y, Xu Q, Du Y, Li C, Lu J. High yield production of Co@N-doped carbon catalyst and its application in carbonylation of amines to form formamides. CATAL COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2020.106138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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23
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Gao Y, Yue Q, Gao B, Li A. Insight into activated carbon from different kinds of chemical activating agents: A review. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2020; 746:141094. [PMID: 32745853 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2020] [Revised: 07/11/2020] [Accepted: 07/18/2020] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Activated carbon (AC) is an important material in various fields owing to its low cost, well-developed porosity, and favorable chemical stability. Key factors for the optimal synthesis of AC are the carbon precursors, activation pathways, activating agents, and design of the procedure parameters. So far, no case studies have reviewed the activating agents used during the chemical activation process. Accordingly, the present review provides a summary of recent research, highlighting the development of activating agents during the process of AC. Detailed lists of pore-forming mechanisms by various activating agents, including alkaline, acidic, neutral, and self-activating agents, have been systematically summarized. Furthermore, the effects of activating agents on the experimental procedures have also been established. Finally, a comprehensive discussion about the influences of activating agents on the physical and chemical properties of the resultant AC is included. The objective of this study is to reveal and distinguish the individual roles of different activating agents during AC synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Gao
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China; National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, Dalian 116023, PR China.
| | - Qinyan Yue
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China.
| | - Baoyu Gao
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China
| | - Aimin Li
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education), School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Linggong Road 2, Dalian 116024, PR China
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24
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Chen M, Pan Y, Su Z, Long D. Rapid Gas-Engineering to the Manufacture of Graphene-Like Mesoporous Carbon Nanosheets with a Large Aspect Ratio. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:47792-47801. [PMID: 32955241 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c11893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Porous carbon nanosheets (PCNs) with a large two-dimensional morphology and high porosity have emerged as an important class of 2D materials, while developing novel technology to manufacture high-quality PCNs in terms of convenience, high output, and economic benefit remains a challenge. Herein, a rapid gas-engineering technology is developed to fabricate graphene-like mesoporous carbon nanosheets (MCNs) with large aspect ratios (>2500, length/thickness). By easy carbonization of calcium gluconate under reduced pressure, MCNs with ultrathin (∼12 nm) thickness, ultralarge (>20 μm) lamella morphology, and high surface area (∼1155 m2/g) are fabricated in kilogram scale. Two-dimensional lamella morphology transformation, pore architectures, and calcium compounds transformation mechanisms are unraveled by in situ variable temperature X-ray diffraction (VT-XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), ex situ scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The key to the synthesis is the negative pressure operation, which triggers the rapid gas expansion in a gas-solid system. This design relied on the gas expansion mechanism has realized producing of high-quality MCNs via a rapid, high-throughput, and cost-effective way. Due to high surface utilization and low weight density, when served as a lightweight separator coating layer, MCNs exhibit impressive capture ability toward polysulfides and achieve a high-stability lithium-sulfur battery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingqi Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yankai Pan
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Zhe Su
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Donghui Long
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
- Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric Materials and Related Technology, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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25
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Construction Hierarchically Mesoporous/Microporous Materials Based on Block Copolymer and Covalent Organic Framework. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2020.06.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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26
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Graphene intercalated free-standing carbon paper coated with MnO2 for anode materials of lithium ion batteries. Electrochim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.136310] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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27
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Wu MF, Hsiao CH, Lee CY, Tai NH. Flexible Supercapacitors Prepared Using the Peanut-Shell-Based Carbon. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:14417-14426. [PMID: 32596579 PMCID: PMC7315429 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c00966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2020] [Accepted: 05/14/2020] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we report the fabrication and performance of supercapacitors made from carbonized peanut shells, which are renewable materials with a huge annual yield and are usually discarded directly by people. With proper treatment, peanut shells could be used for many applications. Herein, we demonstrate that the peanut shells treated with carbonization and activation processes not only possess an extremely high surface area but also provide a hierarchical structure for energy storage. The performance of the electrode can be further improved by nitrogen doping and adding graphene oxide to the electrode. The electrode shows a specific capacitance of 289.4 F/g, which can be maintained at an acceptable level even at a high scanning rate. In addition, a good capacitance retention of 92.8% after 5000 test cycles demonstrates that the electrode possesses an excellent electrochemical property.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng-Feng Wu
- Department of Materials Science
and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
| | - Chung-Hsuan Hsiao
- Department of Materials Science
and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
| | - Chi-Young Lee
- Department of Materials Science
and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
| | - Nyan-Hwa Tai
- Department of Materials Science
and Engineering, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
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28
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Kim GM, Lim WG, Kang D, Park JH, Lee H, Lee J, Lee JW. Transformation of carbon dioxide into carbon nanotubes for enhanced ion transport and energy storage. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:7822-7833. [PMID: 32219284 DOI: 10.1039/c9nr10552b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) from CO2 is an attractive strategy to reduce CO2 emission, but involves extreme reaction conditions and has low scalability. This work introduces continuous chemical vapor deposition for the conversion of CO2 to CNTs using the NaBH4 reductant and NiCl2 catalyst. Multi-walled CNT fibers were synthesized from gaseous CO2 under mild conditions (500-700 °C and 1 atm). Based on in situ analyses, the proposed mechanism behind the formation of CO2-derived CNTs (CCNTs) is CO2 activation and subsequent hydroboration for the generation of methane, which can induce the growth of CCNTs on the catalyst. Their intrinsic properties give rise to an enhanced capacitive performance. The boron and oxygen of CCNTs provide a pseudo-capacitance of 302 F g-1 at a low charging rate of 0.1 A g-1 in 1 M TEABF4/acetonitrile. The mesoporous networks between CCNT fibers enhance ion transport at a high current density of 205 A g-1, leading to an outstanding energy density of 13 W h kg-1 at a high power density of 115 kW kg-1. A well-developed graphitized structure of CCNTs contributes to the reduction of the electrochemical resistance and leads to their superior stability at 65 °C during 10 000 cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gi Mihn Kim
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-Ro, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.
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29
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Template free one pot synthesis of heteroatom doped porous Carbon Electrodes for High performance symmetric supercapacitor. Electrochim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.135698] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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30
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Wu W, Zhang L, Wang C, Wang J, Qian J, Song S, Yue Z. Effect of activation ratio on the characteristics of AC derived from anaerobic digester residue and its applications in supercapacitors. RSC Adv 2020; 10:5436-5442. [PMID: 35498288 PMCID: PMC9049326 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra09636a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2019] [Accepted: 12/30/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Anaerobic digestion biogas residue contains a large amount of lignocellulose, and is a potential valuable biomass source. In the current study, activated carbon (AC) for supercapacitor electrodes was prepared with the anaerobic digestion residue collected from an anaerobic digester, with cow dung as the feedstock. The effects of activation ratio on the specific surface area, pore size distribution and electrochemical performance of AC were investigated. The results show that AC from the anaerobic digestion biogas residue could be used as a supercapacitor electrode material. The activated carbon obtained at the activation ratio of 3 has higher specific capacitance and good capacitance performance. The good electrochemical performance confirms that the anaerobic dry fermentation residue can be used as a good porous carbon electrode material for supercapacitors. Anaerobic digestion biogas residue contains a large amount of lignocellulose, and is a potential valuable biomass source.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Wentao Wu
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
- China
| | - Lele Zhang
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
- China
| | - Ce Wang
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
- China
| | - Jin Wang
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
- China
| | - Jiang Qian
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
- China
| | | | - Zhengbo Yue
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering
- Hefei University of Technology
- Hefei
- China
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31
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Hérou S, Crespo M, Titirici M. Investigating the effects of activating agent morphology on the porosity and related capacitance of nanoporous carbons. CrystEngComm 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ce01702j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We compare the microstructure of a lignin-based powdered activated carbon with a lignin-based electrospun mat and show how the reduction in size of the activating agent domains promotes the formation of microporosity and increases the resulting double layer capacitance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Servann Hérou
- Chemical Engineering Department
- Imperial College London
- London
- SW7 2AZ UK
| | - Maria Crespo
- Chemical Engineering Department
- Imperial College London
- London
- SW7 2AZ UK
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32
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Yang T, Li W, Su M, Liu Y, Liu M. Production of furfural from xylose catalyzed by a novel calcium gluconate derived carbon solid acid in 1,4-dioxane. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj00619j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel carbon-based solid acid catalyst (SC-GCa-800) was prepared by the high-temperature carbonization of calcium gluconate followed by sulfonation with 4-diazoniobenzenesulfonate at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Yang
- Laboratory of Basic Research in Biomass Conversion and Utilization
- Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- P. R. China
| | - Wenzhi Li
- Laboratory of Basic Research in Biomass Conversion and Utilization
- Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- P. R. China
| | - Mingxue Su
- Laboratory of Basic Research in Biomass Conversion and Utilization
- Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- P. R. China
| | - Yang Liu
- Laboratory of Basic Research in Biomass Conversion and Utilization
- Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- P. R. China
| | - Minghou Liu
- Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering
- University of Science and Technology of China
- Hefei 230026
- P. R. China
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33
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Vadiyar MM, Liu X, Ye Z. Macromolecular Polyethynylbenzonitrile Precursor-Based Porous Covalent Triazine Frameworks for Superior High-Rate High-Energy Supercapacitors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:45805-45817. [PMID: 31724841 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b17847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Porous covalent triazine framework (CTF)-based carbon materials have gained increasing attention in energy-storage applications because of their tunable structure, high chemical stability, and rich heteroatom contents. However, CTFs have thus far been exclusively synthesized from small-molecular precursors and generally show unsatisfactory supercapacitive performance. We report herein the construction of a novel range of CTFs of significantly improved supercapacitive performance from polyethynylbenzonitrile (PEBN) as a unique macromolecular precursor for the first time by ionothermal synthesis. CTF-800 synthesized at the optimized condition (800 °C; ZnCl2/PEBN mass ratio of 3:1) shows a nanosheet-like morphology with a high yield (∼90%), high nitrogen content (>5.8%), high specific surface area (1954 m2 g-1), and optimized micropore to meso/macropore surface area ratio (42:58). As the electrode material for supercapacitor application, CTF-800 exhibits a high specific capacitance of 628 F g-1 at 0.5 A g-1, high-rate performance (71% of capacitance retention at 50 A g-1), and excellent cyclic stability (96% of capacitance retention over 20 000 cycles) in a three-electrode system with aqueous 1 M H2SO4 electrolyte. Symmetric supercapacitor devices have been further fabricated with CTF-800 in aqueous 1 M H2SO4, [EMIM][BF4], and LiPF6 electrolytes separately. The device with the aqueous electrolyte shows the highest capacitance of 448 F g-1 (at 0.5 A g-1) and a high energy density of 15.5 W h kg-1. The devices with [EMIM][BF4] and LiPF6 electrolytes exhibit exceptional energy densities of 70 and 78 W h kg-1, respectively, and retain energy densities of 41 and 45 W h kg-1, respectively, even at the high power density of 15 000 W kg-1, confirming their high-rate high-energy performance. Meanwhile, the device with [EMIM][BF4] electrolyte has also been demonstrated to operate well at various temperatures ranging from -20 to 60 °C with remarkable energy-storage performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Madagonda M Vadiyar
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering , Concordia University , Montreal , Quebec H3G 1M8 , Canada
| | - Xudong Liu
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering , Concordia University , Montreal , Quebec H3G 1M8 , Canada
| | - Zhibin Ye
- Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering , Concordia University , Montreal , Quebec H3G 1M8 , Canada
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34
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Başakçılardan Kabakcı S, Baran SS. Hydrothermal carbonization of various lignocellulosics: Fuel characteristics of hydrochars and surface characteristics of activated hydrochars. WASTE MANAGEMENT (NEW YORK, N.Y.) 2019; 100:259-268. [PMID: 31563839 DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2019.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2019] [Revised: 09/13/2019] [Accepted: 09/15/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
In the present study, various lignocellulosic biowastes (wood sawdust, olive pomace, walnut shell, apricot seed, tea stalk, hazelnut husk) were hydrothermally carbonized at 220 °C for 90 min. Since the hydrochars have several end-uses, this study particularly investigates their end-use as solid fuels and precursors of activated carbon after chemical activation. Activated hydrochars were obtained from the hydrochars of wood sawdust, olive pomace, walnut shell, apricot seed, tea stalk, hazelnut husk by chemical activation with KOH at 600 °C. As fuels, all hydrochars had higher fixed carbon content, lower volatile matter content and higher ignition temperatures compared to their original biomass samples. Olive pomace hydrochar, which has high heating value (25.56 MJ/kg) and low ash content (5.5%), has the best fuel properties among hydrochars investigated. Activated hydrochars demonstrated BET surface areas of 308.9-666.7 m2/g (activated hydrochar of wood sawdust and tea stalk), and total pore volumes of 0.25-0.73 cm3/g (activated hydrochar of olive pomace and wood sawdust). The average pore size distribution of the activated hydrochars ranged between 1.05 nm (olive pomace)- 4.74 nm (wood sawdust). All agricultural-based activated hydrochars had similar average pore size distribution of 1.05-1.25 nm, which fell in the range of super-microporous structure. With the average pore size of 4.74 nm, activated hydrochar of wood sawdust could be classified under mesoporous structure. This study clearly points out that biomass type definitely affected fuel properties of hydrochars and the porous structure of the activated hydrochars.
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35
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Wang K, Chen M, Zhu Y, Liu K, Zhang Y, Wang C. Urea‐assisted Strategy Controlling The Pore Structure And Chemical Composition Of The Porous Carbon For High‐performance Supercapacitors. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903794] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Keke Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of MOESchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
| | - Mingming Chen
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of MOESchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
| | - Youyu Zhu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of MOESchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of MOESchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
| | - Kunlin Liu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of MOESchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
| | - Yang Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of MOESchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
| | - Chengyang Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of MOESchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of MOESchool of Chemical Engineering and TechnologyTianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China
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36
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Chen Y, Qiu W, Sun J, Li S, Bai G, Li S, Sun C, Pang S. Synthesis of flowerlike carbon nanosheets from hydrothermally carbonized glucose: an in situ self-generating template strategy. RSC Adv 2019; 9:37355-37364. [PMID: 35542285 PMCID: PMC9075758 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra08196h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2019] [Accepted: 11/08/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A reliable in situ self-generating template strategy has been developed for the synthesis of flowerlike carbon nanosheets by hydrothermal carbonization in the presence of both silica and zinc acetate using glucose as the carbon source. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, nitrogen sorption isotherm measurement (BET) and element analysis revealed the morphology, crystal phase structure, porosity and chemical composition. The formation of the zinc silicate nanosheet template was due to the hydrolysis of amorphous silica and self-assembly under hydrothermal conditions. The resulting flowerlike carbon nanosheets proved to be an excellent palladium catalyst support.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yun Chen
- School of Materials Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China
| | - Wenge Qiu
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, College of Enviromental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China
| | - Jiayuan Sun
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, College of Enviromental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China
| | - Shining Li
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, College of Enviromental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China
| | - Guangmei Bai
- Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation, College of Enviromental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China
| | - Shenghua Li
- School of Materials Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China
| | - Chenghui Sun
- School of Materials Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China
| | - Siping Pang
- School of Materials Science & Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China
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37
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Shen Y. Fractionation of biomass and plastic wastes to value-added products via stepwise pyrolysis: a state-of-art review. REV CHEM ENG 2019. [DOI: 10.1515/revce-2019-0046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Abstract
Pyrolysis has been considered as a promising thermochemical process that can convert biomass in nonoxidizing atmospheres to value-added liquid bio-oil, solid biochar, and noncondensable gas products. Fast pyrolysis has a better economic return because of the valuable biofuel production (e.g. bio-oil, syngas). Because of the complexity and heterogeneity of the feedstocks, the one-step pyrolysis often leads to the mixed, acidic, and highly oxygenated liquid products. Moreover, the downstream processes (e.g. deoxygenation) for the desired fuels require high costs on energy and catalysts consumption. Stepwise pyrolysis is defined as a temperature-programmed pyrolysis that can separately obtain the products from each temperature step. It is a feasible approach to accomplish the fractionation by optimizing the pyrolysis process based on the decomposition temperature ranges and products among the biomass constituents. In recent years, the stepwise pyrolysis technology has gained attentions in thermochemical conversion of complex organic solid wastes. Through the stepwise pyrolysis of a real waste, oxygenated and acidic products were concentrated in the first-step liquid product, whereas the second-step product normally contained a high portion of hydrocarbon with low acidity. The stepwise pyrolysis of biomass, plastics, and their mixtures is comprehensively reviewed with the objective of fully understanding the related mechanisms, influence factors, and challenges.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yafei Shen
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control (AEMPC), School of Environmental Science and Engineering , Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology (NUIST) , Nanjing 210044 , China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, NUIST , Nanjing 210044 , China , e-mail:
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38
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Phiri J, Dou J, Vuorinen T, Gane PAC, Maloney TC. Highly Porous Willow Wood-Derived Activated Carbon for High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:18108-18117. [PMID: 31720513 PMCID: PMC6843703 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b01977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2019] [Accepted: 09/30/2019] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we present willow wood as a new low-cost, renewable, and sustainable biomass source for the production of a highly porous activated carbon for application in energy storage devices. The obtained activated carbon showed favorable features required for excellent electrochemical performance such as high surface area (∼2 800 m2 g-1) and pore volume (1.45 cm3 g-1), with coexistence of micropores and mesopores. This carbon material was tested as an electrode for supercapacitor application and showed a high specific capacitance of 394 F g-1 at a current density of 1 A g-1 and good cycling stability, retaining ∼94% capacitance after 5 000 cycles (at a current density of 5 A g-1) in 6 M KOH electrolyte. The prepared carbon material also showed an excellent rate performance in a symmetrical two-electrode full cell configuration using 1 M Na2SO4 electrolyte, in a high working voltage of 1.8 V. The maximum energy density and power density of the fabricated symmetric cell reach 23 W h kg-1 and 10 000 W kg-1, respectively. These results demonstrate that willow wood can serve as a low-cost carbon feedstock for production of high-performance electrode material for supercapacitors.
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Li F, Ahmad A, Xie L, Sun G, Kong Q, Su F, Ma Y, Chao Y, Guo X, Wei X, Chen CM. Phosphorus-modified porous carbon aerogel microspheres as high volumetric energy density electrode for supercapacitor. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.06.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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40
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Wang Y, Guo H, Luo X, Liu X, Hu Z, Han L, Zhang Z. Nonsiliceous Mesoporous Materials: Design and Applications in Energy Conversion and Storage. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2019; 15:e1805277. [PMID: 30869834 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201805277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2018] [Revised: 02/10/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
In this work, the progress in the design of nonsiliceous mesoporous materials (nonSiMPMs) over the last five years from the perspectives of the chemical composition, morphology, loading, and surface modification is summarized. Carbon, metal, and metal oxide are in focus, which are the most promising compositions. Then, representative applications of nonSiMPMs are demonstrated in energy conversion and storage, including recent technical advances in dye-sensitized solar cells, perovskite solar cells, photocatalysts, electrocatalysts, fuel cells, storage batteries, supercapacitors, and hydrogen storage systems. Finally, the requirements and challenges of the design and application of nonSiMPMs are outlined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongfei Wang
- School of High Temperature Materials and Magnesite Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, 185 Qianshan Zhong Road, Anshan, 114044, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory for Functional Material, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, 185 Qianshan Zhong Road, Anshan, 114044, P. R. China
| | - Hong Guo
- Chemical Engineering Research Center, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Xudong Luo
- School of High Temperature Materials and Magnesite Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, 185 Qianshan Zhong Road, Anshan, 114044, P. R. China
| | - Xin Liu
- School of High Temperature Materials and Magnesite Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, 185 Qianshan Zhong Road, Anshan, 114044, P. R. China
| | - Zhizhi Hu
- Key Laboratory for Functional Material, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, 185 Qianshan Zhong Road, Anshan, 114044, P. R. China
| | - Lu Han
- School of High Temperature Materials and Magnesite Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, 185 Qianshan Zhong Road, Anshan, 114044, P. R. China
| | - Zhiqiang Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Functional Material, School of Chemical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, 185 Qianshan Zhong Road, Anshan, 114044, P. R. China
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41
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Sankar S, Ahmed ATA, Inamdar AI, Im H, Im YB, Lee Y, Kim DY, Lee S. Biomass-derived ultrathin mesoporous graphitic carbon nanoflakes as stable electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors. MATERIALS & DESIGN 2019; 169:107688. [DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
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42
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Chinnadurai D, Kim HJ, Karupannan S, Prabakar K. Multiscale honeycomb-structured activated carbon obtained from nitrogen-containing mandarin peel: high-performance supercapacitors with significant cycling stability. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c8nj05895d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Electrochemical kinetics on symmetrical supercapacitors fabricated from mandarin peel biomass-activated carbon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Deviprasath Chinnadurai
- Department of Electrical Engineering
- Pusan National University
- 2 Busandaehak-ro 63beon-gil
- Geumjeong-gu
- Busan-46241
| | - Hee-Je Kim
- Department of Electrical Engineering
- Pusan National University
- 2 Busandaehak-ro 63beon-gil
- Geumjeong-gu
- Busan-46241
| | - Senthil Karupannan
- Department of Physics
- Bannari Amman Institute of Technology
- Sathyamangalam 638 401
- India
| | - Kandasamy Prabakar
- Department of Electrical Engineering
- Pusan National University
- 2 Busandaehak-ro 63beon-gil
- Geumjeong-gu
- Busan-46241
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43
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Zhang L, Chai L, Wang M, Lai Y, Lai Y, Li X. Controllable synthesis of carbon nanosheets derived from oxidative polymerisation of m-phenylenediamine. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 533:437-444. [PMID: 30172154 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.08.101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2018] [Revised: 08/27/2018] [Accepted: 08/27/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis of high-quality carbon nanosheets with superior physicochemical properties is of particular importance for environmental and catalytic applications. In this research, carbon nanosheets with tunable porosity were successfully synthesized using two-dimensional (2D) poly(m-phenylenediamine) (PmPD) as precursor. The flat polymer precursor was acquired by oxidative polymerisation of m-phenylenediamine coupled with iron ions coordination, which confined an anisotropic growth of polymer within the 2D directions. Moreover, the addition of H2O after the polymerisation is able to indirectly regulate the porosity of the carbon nanosheets. The carbon nanosheets with controllable porosity realize comparable electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction as compared with commercial Pt/C, indicative of great potential to serve as noble metals candidates in the application of zinc/air batteries.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liyuan Zhang
- Environmental Engineering Research Centre, Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Liyuan Chai
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Mengran Wang
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Yuekun Lai
- College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University; College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
| | - Yanqing Lai
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
| | - Xiaoyan Li
- Environmental Engineering Research Centre, Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
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44
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Cheng H, Wang F, Bian Y, Ji R, Song Y, Jiang X. Co- and self-activated synthesis of tailored multimodal porous carbons for solid-phase microextraction of chlorobenzenes and polychlorinated biphenyls. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1585:1-9. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.11.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2018] [Revised: 11/15/2018] [Accepted: 11/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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45
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Fabrication and the electrochemical activation of network-like MnO2 nanoflakes as a flexible and large-area supercapacitor electrode. J Solid State Electrochem 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-018-4060-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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46
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High-performance solid state supercapacitors assembling graphene interconnected networks in porous silicon electrode by electrochemical methods using 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalen. Sci Rep 2018; 8:9654. [PMID: 29942035 PMCID: PMC6018509 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-28049-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2018] [Accepted: 06/15/2018] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
The challenge for conformal modification of the ultra-high internal surface of nanoporous silicon was tackled by electrochemical polymerisation of 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene using cyclic voltammetry or potentiometry and, notably, after the thermal treatment (800 °C, N2, 4 h) an assembly of interconnected networks of graphene strongly adhering to nanoporous silicon matrix resulted. Herein we demonstrate the achievement of an easy scalable technology for solid state supercapacitors on silicon, with excellent electrochemical properties. Accordingly, our symmetric supercapacitors (SSC) showed remarkable performance characteristics, comparable to many of the best high-power and/or high-energy carbon-based supercapacitors, their figures of merit matching under battery-like supercapacitor behaviour. Furthermore, the devices displayed high specific capacity values along with enhanced capacity retention even at ultra-high rates for voltage sweep, 5 V/s, or discharge current density, 100 A/g, respectively. The cycling stability tests performed at relatively high discharge current density of 10 A/g indicated good capacity retention, with a superior performance demonstrated for the electrodes obtained under cyclic voltammetry approach, which may be ascribed on the one hand to a better coverage of the porous silicon substrate and, on the other hand, to an improved resilience of the hybrid electrode to pore clogging.
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47
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Miao L, Zhu D, Liu M, Duan H, Wang Z, Lv Y, Xiong W, Zhu Q, Li L, Chai X, Gan L. N, S Co-doped hierarchical porous carbon rods derived from protic salt: Facile synthesis for high energy density supercapacitors. Electrochim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.04.100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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48
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Zhang Y, Yu B, Zhang J, Ding X, Zeng J, Chen M, Wang C. Design and Preparation of Lignin-Based Hierarchical Porous Carbon Microspheres by High Efficient Activation for Electric Double Layer Capacitors. ChemElectroChem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.201800488] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yang Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300350 P. R. China
| | - Baojun Yu
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300350 P. R. China
| | - Jie Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300350 P. R. China
| | - Xiaohui Ding
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300350 P. R. China
| | - Jingxuan Zeng
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300350 P. R. China
| | - Mingming Chen
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300350 P. R. China
| | - Chengyang Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Technology of Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Chemical Engineering and Technology; Tianjin University; Tianjin 300350 P. R. China
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49
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Li Y, Ou-Yang W, Xu X, Wang M, Hou S, Lu T, Yao Y, Pan L. Micro-/mesoporous carbon nanofibers embedded with ordered carbon for flexible supercapacitors. Electrochim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.03.199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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50
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Tang Q, Bairi P, Shrestha RG, Hill JP, Ariga K, Zeng H, Ji Q, Shrestha LK. Quasi 2D Mesoporous Carbon Microbelts Derived from Fullerene Crystals as an Electrode Material for Electrochemical Supercapacitors. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:44458-44465. [PMID: 29210263 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b13277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Fullerene C60 microbelts were fabricated using the liquid-liquid interfacial precipitation method and converted into quasi 2D mesoporous carbon microbelts by heat treatment at elevated temperatures of 900 and 2000 °C. The carbon microbelts obtained by heat treatment of fullerene C60 microbelts at 900 °C showed excellent electrochemical supercapacitive performance, exhibiting high specific capacitances ca. 360 F g-1 (at 5 mV s-1) and 290 F g-1 (at 1 A g-1) because of the enhanced surface area and the robust mesoporous framework structure. Additionally, the heat-treated carbon microbelt showed good rate performance, retaining 49% of capacitance at a high scan rate of 10 A g-1. The carbon belts exhibit super cyclic stability. Capacity loss was not observed even after 10 000 charge/discharge cycles. These results demonstrate that the quasi 2D mesoporous carbon microbelts derived from a π-electron-rich carbon source, fullerene C60 crystals, could be used as a new candidate material for electrochemical supercapacitor applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qin Tang
- Herbert Gleiter Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Science and Technology , 200 Xiaolingwei, Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Partha Bairi
- Supermolecules Group, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) , 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
| | - Rekha Goswami Shrestha
- Supermolecules Group, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) , 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
| | - Jonathan P Hill
- Supermolecules Group, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) , 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
| | - Katsuhiko Ariga
- Supermolecules Group, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) , 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
- Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561, Japan
| | - Haibo Zeng
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Nanjing University of Science and Technology , Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Qingmin Ji
- Herbert Gleiter Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Science and Technology , 200 Xiaolingwei, Nanjing 210094, China
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Nanjing University of Science and Technology , Nanjing 210094, China
| | - Lok Kumar Shrestha
- Supermolecules Group, International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) , 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
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