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Xu L, Pan F, Guo Z. TIPE2: A Candidate for Targeting Antitumor Immunotherapy. JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY (BALTIMORE, MD. : 1950) 2024; 212:755-763. [PMID: 38377476 DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.2300433] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2023] [Accepted: 12/18/2023] [Indexed: 02/22/2024]
Abstract
TNF-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2 or TNFAIP8L2) is a recently discovered negative regulator of innate and adaptive immunity. TIPE2 is expressed in a wide range of tissues, both immune and nonimmune, and is implicated in the maintenance of immune homeostasis within the immune system. Furthermore, TIPE2 has been shown to play a pivotal role in the regulation of inflammation and the development of tumor. This review focuses on the structural characteristics, expression patterns, and functional roles of TIPE proteins, with a particular emphasis on the role and underlying mechanisms of TIPE2 in immune regulation and its involvement in different diseases. However, the current body of evidence is still limited in providing a comprehensive understanding of the complex role of TIPE2 in the human body, warranting further investigation to elucidate the possible mechanisms and functions of TIPE2 in diverse disease contexts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luxia Xu
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
| | - Feiyan Pan
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
| | - Zhigang Guo
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Molecular and Medical Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
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Gao J, Zhang H, Zhang F. Research progress of TIPE2 in immune-related diseases. Int Immunopharmacol 2023; 121:110514. [PMID: 37348234 DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2023] [Revised: 06/02/2023] [Accepted: 06/13/2023] [Indexed: 06/24/2023]
Abstract
The tumor necrosis factor α-induced protein 8 (TNFAIP8) family, which consists of TNFAIP8 (TIPE), TNFAIP8L1 (TIPE1), TNFAIP8L2 (TIPE2) and TNFAIP8L3 (TIPE3), has recently emerged as a regulatory factor involved in immune response and tumorigenesis. Among its members, TIPE2 acts as a negative regulator of both innate and adaptive immunity, playing a crucial role in maintaining immune homeostasis by negatively regulating T cell receptor (TCR) and toll-like receptor (TLR) signal transduction. Immune homeostasis is an indispensable characteristic of the immune system, which prevents harmful inflammatory reactions and ensures the proper functioning of the body. A large number of studies have shown that abnormal TIPE2 expression exists in a variety of inflammation-related diseases such as asthma, colitis, and systemic lupus erythematosus, highlighting the importance of comprehending its function for the prevention and treatment of immune-related conditions. This review aims to provide an overview of the in vivo distribution and expression of TIPE2, its regulatory role in central and peripheral immune-related diseases, and the underlying mechanisms that govern its function in the inflammatory response. By delving into these aspects, a deeper understanding of the role and functionality of TIPE2 in inflammatory responses can be achieved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Gao
- Department of Pharmacology, Qingdao University School of Pharmacy, Qingdao 266000, China.
| | - Hanting Zhang
- Department of Pharmacology, Qingdao University School of Pharmacy, Qingdao 266000, China.
| | - Fang Zhang
- Department of Pharmacology, Qingdao University School of Pharmacy, Qingdao 266000, China.
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DU Y, Liu X, Xiao C, Li J, Sheng Z, Wang Y, Wang R, Yu X. TIPE2 regulates periodontal inflammation by inhibiting NF-κB p65 phosphorylation. J Appl Oral Sci 2023; 31:e20230162. [PMID: 37493703 PMCID: PMC10382077 DOI: 10.1590/1678-7757-2023-0162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2023] [Accepted: 06/16/2023] [Indexed: 07/27/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The roles and molecular mechanisms of tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2) in periodontitis remain largely unknown. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to determine the expression of TIPE2 and NF-κB p65 in rat Porphyromonas gingivalis-induced periodontics in vivo. METHODOLOGY Periodontal inflammation and alveolar bone resorption were analyzed using western blotting, micro-computed tomography, TRAP staining, immunohistochemistry, and immunofluorescence. THP-1 monocytes were stimulated using 1 μg/ml Pg. lipopolysaccharide (Pg.LPS) to determine the expression of TIPE2 in vitro. TIPE2 mRNA was suppressed by siRNA transfection, and the transfection efficiency was proven using western blotting and real-time PCR. The NF-κB pathway was activated by treating the cells with 1 μg/ml Pg.LPS to explore related mechanisms. RESULTS The expression of both TIPE2 and NF-κB p65 was increased in the gingival tissues of rat periodontitis compared with normal tissues. Positive expression of TIPE2 was distributed in inflammatory infiltrating cells and osteoclasts in the marginal lacunae of the alveolar bone. However, strong positive expression of TIPE2 in THP-1 was downregulated after Pg.LPS stimulation. TIPE2 levels negatively correlated with TNF-α and IL-1β. Decreased TIPE2 in THP-1 further promoted NF-κB p65 phosphorylation. Mechanistically, TIPE2 knockdown upregulated NF-κB signaling pathway activity. CONCLUSIONS Taken together, these findings demonstrate that TIPE2 knockdown aggravates periodontal inflammatory infiltration via NF-κB pathway. Interventions aimed at increasing TIPE2 may help in the therapeutic applications for periodontitis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanmei DU
- Jinan Stamotological Hospital, Jinan Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Provincial Health Commission Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Province, China
| | - Xiaohua Liu
- Jinan Stamotological Hospital, Jinan Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Provincial Health Commission Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Province, China
| | - Changjie Xiao
- Jinan Stamotological Hospital, Jinan Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Provincial Health Commission Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Province, China
| | - Jianbin Li
- Jinan Stamotological Hospital, Jinan Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Provincial Health Commission Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Province, China
- Binzhou Medical College, School of Stomatology, Shandong, China
| | - Zhenxian Sheng
- Jinan Stamotological Hospital, Jinan Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Provincial Health Commission Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Province, China
- Binzhou Medical College, School of Stomatology, Shandong, China
| | - Yuxin Wang
- Jinan Stamotological Hospital, Jinan Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Provincial Health Commission Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Province, China
- Binzhou Medical College, School of Stomatology, Shandong, China
| | - Ronglin Wang
- Jinan Stamotological Hospital, Department of Prosthodontics, Shandong Province, China
| | - Xijiao Yu
- Jinan Stamotological Hospital, Jinan Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration, Central Laboratory, Department of Endodontics, Shandong Provincial Health Commission Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Tissue Regeneration, Shandong Province, China
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TIPE2 attenuates neuroinflammation and brain injury through Bcl-2/Bax/cleaved caspase-3 apoptotic pathways after intracerebral hemorrhage in mice. Brain Res Bull 2022; 191:1-8. [PMID: 36179971 DOI: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2022.09.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2021] [Revised: 08/17/2022] [Accepted: 09/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a serious disease with high mortality and morbidity, and effective treatment is limited. A large amount of evidence suggests that the inflammatory response contributes to secondary brain damage following ICH. TIPE2 is an essential negative regulator of both innate and adaptive immunity, and depletion of TIPE2 causes inflammatory disease. However, the possible role of TIPE2 following ICH has not been reported. METHODS In this study, we investigated TIPE2 levels and inflammation in microglia treated with erythrocyte lysate in vitro. In addition, we analyzed the role of Bcl-2/Bax/cleaved caspase-3 apoptotic pathways in ICH mice. Furthermore, we observed proinflammatory cytokine production, BBB disruption, cerebral water content and neurological damage in ICH mice. RESULTS We found that TIPE2 levels were significantly decreased in erythrocyte lysate-treated microglia compared to control microglia.Upregulation of TIPE2 decreased microglia activation and cytokine production and accelerated brain damage in ICH mice. Furthermore, upregulation of TIPE2 decreased the higher ratio of Blc-2/Bax and increased cleaved caspase-3 levels in ICH mice. In addition, upregulation of TIPE2 attenuated proinflammatory cytokine production, BBB disruption, and severe brain inflammation after ICH. CONCLUSION These results demonstrated that TIPE2 was negatively correlated with the pathogenesis of ICH, which prevented brain injury and attenuated deleterious inflammatory responses following ICH. TIPE2 might serve as a novel target for ICH therapy.
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Shi B, Hao Y, Li W, Dong H, Xu M, Gao P. TIPE2 May Target the Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway to Inhibit M1 Macrophage-Related Neutrophilic Inflammation in Asthma. Front Immunol 2022; 13:883885. [PMID: 35572500 PMCID: PMC9095941 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.883885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2022] [Accepted: 04/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose Although recent studies have highlighted the link of TIPE2 and asthma airway inflammation, its roles and molecular mechanisms in different asthma inflammatory phenotypes remain largely unknown. We evaluated sputum TIPE2 expression level and its correlation with different asthma phenotypes. Additionally, we explored the roles and mechanism of TIPE2 in M1 polarization of macrophages. Methods A total of 102 asthma patients who underwent sputum induction were enrolled to evaluate the expression level of TIPE2 and its association with different asthma phenotypes. To explore the roles and mechanism of TIPE2 in M1 polarization of macrophages, THP-1 monocytes stimulated with phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate, were used as a model of undifferentiated (M0) macrophages, and M0 macrophages were treated with lipopolysaccharide to induce M1 macrophages. Results The sputum TIPE2 level was significantly lower in patients with neutrophilic asthma (NA) and higher in patients with eosinophilic asthma (EA) compared with patients with paucigranulocytic asthma. The levels of IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6 were highest in NA compared with other groups. TIPE2 levels in sputum negatively correlated with IL-1β and TNF-α levels but positively correlated with IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, and IL-10 levels (P < 0.05). In vitro, TIPE2 enhanced Nrf2/HO-1 pathway activation in macrophages and inhibited LPS-induced M1 macrophage differentiation and related cytokine release. Further analysis showed that the Nrf2 inhibitor ML385 weakened TIPE2-induced activation of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, as well as TIPE2-induced suppression in M1 polarization of macrophage and inflammatory cytokines secretion. Conclusions TIPE2 expression level was highly down-regulated in NA and was negatively correlated with inflammatory factors (IL-1β and TNF-α). Aberrant expression of TIPE2 may target the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to inhibit M1 macrophage–related neutrophilic inflammation in asthma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingqing Shi
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Yuqiu Hao
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Wei Li
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Hongna Dong
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Mengting Xu
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Peng Gao
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China
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Bi J, Cheng C, Zheng C, Huang C, Zheng X, Wan X, Chen YH, Tian Z, Sun H. TIPE2 is a checkpoint of natural killer cell maturation and antitumor immunity. SCIENCE ADVANCES 2021; 7:eabi6515. [PMID: 34524845 PMCID: PMC8443187 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abi6515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
The maturation process of NK cells determines their functionality during which IL-15 plays a critical role. However, very few checkpoints specifically targeting this process have been discovered. Here, we report that TIPE2 expression gradually increased during NK cell ontogenesis correlating to their maturation stages in both mice and humans. NK-specific TIPE2 deficiency increased mature NK cells in mice, and these TIPE2-deficient NK cells exhibited enhanced activation, cytotoxicity, and IFN-γ production upon stimulation and enhanced response to IL-15 for maturation. Moreover, TIPE2 suppressed IL-15–triggered mTOR activity in both human and murine NK cells. Consequently, blocking mTOR constrained the effect of TIPE2 deficiency on NK cell maturation in response to IL-15. Last, NK-specific TIPE2-deficient mice were resistant to tumor growth in vivo. Our results uncover a potent checkpoint in NK cell maturation and antitumor immunity in both mice and humans, suggesting a promising approach of targeting TIPE2 for NK cell–based immunotherapies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiacheng Bi
- CAS Key Laboratory of Quantitative Engineering Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
- Corresponding author. (J.B.); (H.S.)
| | - Chen Cheng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Quantitative Engineering Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Chaoyue Zheng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Quantitative Engineering Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Chen Huang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Quantitative Engineering Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Xiaohu Zheng
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, The CAS Key Laboratory of Innate Immunity and Chronic Disease, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
- Institute of Immunology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
| | - Xiaochun Wan
- Center for Protein and Cell-based Drugs, Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China
| | - Youhai H. Chen
- Center for Cancer Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China
| | - Zhigang Tian
- CAS Key Laboratory of Quantitative Engineering Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, The CAS Key Laboratory of Innate Immunity and Chronic Disease, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
- Institute of Immunology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
- Research Unit of NK Cell Study, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100864, China
| | - Haoyu Sun
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, The CAS Key Laboratory of Innate Immunity and Chronic Disease, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
- Institute of Immunology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
- Corresponding author. (J.B.); (H.S.)
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Wang H, Zhong B, Geng Y, Hao J, Jin Q, Zhang Y, Dong L, Gao D, Li J, Hou W. TIPE2 inhibits PDGF-BB-induced phenotype switching in airway smooth muscle cells through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Respir Res 2021; 22:238. [PMID: 34446024 PMCID: PMC8393827 DOI: 10.1186/s12931-021-01826-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2021] [Accepted: 08/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Childhood asthma is a common respiratory disease characterized by airway inflammation. Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2) has been found to be involved in the progression of asthma. This study aimed to explore the role of TIPE2 in the regulation of airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs), which are one of the main effector cells in the development of asthma. Materials and methods ASMCs were transfected with pcDNA3.0-TIPE2 or si-TIPE2 for 48 h and then treated with platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-BB. Cell proliferation of ASMCs was measured using the MTT assay. Cell migration of ASMCs was determined by a transwell assay. The mRNA expression levels of calponin and smooth muscle protein 22α (SM22α) were measured using qRT-PCR. The levels of TIPE2, calponin, SM22α, PI3K, p-PI3K, Akt, and p-Akt were detected by Western blotting. Results Our results showed that PDGF-BB treatment significantly reduced TIPE2 expression at both the mRNA and protein levels in ASMCs. Overexpression of TIPE2 inhibited PDGF-BB-induced ASMC proliferation and migration. In addition, overexpression of TIPE2 increased the expression of calponin and SM22α in PDGF-BB-stimulated ASMCs. However, an opposite effect was observed with TIPE2 knockdown. Furthermore, TIPE2 overexpression blocked PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of PI3K and Akt, whereas the expression of p-PI3K and p-Akt were aggravated by TIPE2 knockdown. Additionally, the effects of TIPE2 overexpression and TIPE2 knockdown were altered by IGF-1 and LY294002 treatments, respectively. Conclusions Our findings demonstrate that TIPE2 inhibits PDGF-BB-induced ASMC proliferation, migration, and phenotype switching via the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Thus, TIPE2 may be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of asthma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huiyuan Wang
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Bo Zhong
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Yan Geng
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Juanjuan Hao
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Qiaoyan Jin
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Yang Zhang
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Lijuan Dong
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Dan Gao
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Jing Li
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China
| | - Wei Hou
- Department of Pediatric, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.157, Xiwu Road, Xi'an, 710004, Shaanxi, China.
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Zou Z, Li M, Zhou Y, Li J, Pan T, Lai L, Wang Q, Zhang L, Wang Q, Song Y, Zhang Y. Tumor Necrosis Factor-α-Induced Protein 8-Like 2 Negatively Regulates Innate Immunity Against RNA Virus by Targeting RIG-I in Macrophages. Front Immunol 2021; 12:642715. [PMID: 33815396 PMCID: PMC8017232 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.642715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2020] [Accepted: 02/08/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A systematic and flexible immunoregulatory network is required to ensure the proper outcome of antiviral immune signaling and maintain homeostasis during viral infection. Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2), a novel immunoregulatory protein, has been extensively studied in inflammatory response, apoptosis, and cancer. However, the function of TIPE2 in antiviral innate immunity is poorly clarified. In this study, we reported that the expression of TIPE2 declined at the early period and then climbed up in macrophages under RNA virus stimulation. Knockout of TIPE2 in the macrophages enhanced the antiviral capacity and facilitated type I interferon (IFN) signaling after RNA viral infection both in vitro and in vivo. Consistently, overexpression of TIPE2 inhibited the production of type I IFNs and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and thus promoted the viral infection. Moreover, TIPE2 restrained the activation of TBK1 and IRF3 in the retinoic acid inducible gene-I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RLR) signaling pathway by directly interacting with retinoic acid inducible gene-I (RIG-I). Taken together, our results suggested that TIPE2 suppresses the type I IFN response induced by RNA virus by targeting RIG-I and blocking the activation of downstream signaling. These findings will provide new insights to reveal the immunological function of TIPE2 and may help to develop new strategies for the clinical treatment of RNA viral infections.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziqi Zou
- Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Mengyao Li
- The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Yunlian Zhou
- The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Jiaying Li
- Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Ting Pan
- Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Lihua Lai
- Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Qingqing Wang
- Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Lining Zhang
- Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Qun Wang
- Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Science, Shandong University, Jinan, China
| | - Yinjing Song
- Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
- Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
| | - Yuanyuan Zhang
- The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
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Suo LG, Qin RX, Cui YY, Qin XJ. Decreased expression of TIPE2 in the eye under high-glucose conditions tested in vivo and in vitro. Int Immunopharmacol 2021; 95:107517. [PMID: 33725633 DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2021.107517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2020] [Revised: 01/29/2021] [Accepted: 02/15/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
AIMS Inflammation is important in the development of angiogenesis diabetic retinopathy (DR). Anti-inflammation is promising strategy in early DR management. This study aimed to evaluate the level of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced protein-8 like-2 (TIPE2), a formerly anti-inflammatory factor, under high-glucose conditions. METHODS TIPE2 was detected in the ① retina from db/db and streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice; ② vitreous fluid of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and ③ mouse retinal microendothelial cells (RMEC) cultured in glucose of varying concentrations. In situ expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence assay. The expression of protein was analysed by Western blot or ELISA and mRNA by qRT-PCR. RESULTS TIPE2 was down-regulated in the retina of the mice with diabetes. TIPE2 was present in the cytoplasm of RMEC and down-regulated in high-glucose conditions in line with concentration and time. The expression of TIPE2 in the vitreous fluid of patients with PDR was significantly lower than that without diabetes. Silencing TIPE2 by an siRNA resulted in increased expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (a vital factor in the development of DR), TNF-α and IL-1β. CONCLUSIONS TIPE2 down-expressed and exerted anti-VEGF and anti-inflammatory function in the high-glucose environment. TIPE2 was verified to be involved in the process of DR and might be a potential regulator for DR development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling-Ge Suo
- Department of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, China; Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University Third Hospital, China
| | - Rui-Xi Qin
- Department of Pathology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, China
| | - Yan-Yan Cui
- Department of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, China
| | - Xue-Jiao Qin
- Department of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, China.
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Sun Y, Cao S, Li Z, Liu X, Xu J, Tian Y, Shen S, Zhou Y. A novel prognostic factor TIPE2 inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Int J Med Sci 2021; 18:2051-2062. [PMID: 33850476 PMCID: PMC8040395 DOI: 10.7150/ijms.51497] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2020] [Accepted: 03/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2 or TNFAIP8L2) is a newly discovered negative immune regulator. Studies have shown that TIPE2 causes significant malignant biological effects and is differentially expressed in various malignant tumors. However, the expression and roles of TIPE2 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) are largely unknown. Materials and Methods: The expression of TIPE2 in PDAC tissues was assessed by immunohistochemistry, qPCR and western blot analysis and related clinicopathological parameters including survival time were analyzed. After overexpression of TIPE2, cell proliferation and apoptosis analysis were conducted, and the associated underlying molecular mechanism was also explored. Results: In the present study, TIPE2 was upregulated in early PDAC tissues, and TIPE2 expression decreased as the tumor progressed (P<0.001). TIPE2 expression was negatively associated with tumor size, TNM stage and metastasis of lymph nodes. Furthermore, as an independent risk factor, TIPE2 could be used to predict the survival of patients with PDAC (P=0.035). TIPE2 overexpression significantly suppressed the viability, proliferation and induced apoptosis of PDAC cells by inhibiting survivin and increasing the activity of caspase3/7. Conclusions: For the first time, this study demonstrated that TIPE2 is an independent prognostic factor in PDAC. TIPE2 inhibited the proliferation and induced apoptosis via regulating survivin/caspase3/7 signaling pathway. These results indicated that TIPE2 is a potential biomarker for predicting the prognosis of PDAC patients and plays a pivotal role in the progression of PDAC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuqi Sun
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Shougen Cao
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Zequn Li
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaodong Liu
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Jinxiang Xu
- Department of Hepatology, The First People's Hospital of Luoyang City, Luoyang, Henan, People's Republic of China
| | - Yulong Tian
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Shuai Shen
- Department of Anorectal Surgery, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, Shandong, People's Republic of China
| | - Yanbing Zhou
- Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, People's Republic of China
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Lim R, Lappas M. Novel anti-inflammatory actions of TIPE2 in human primary amnion and myometrial cells. Reproduction 2020; 158:95-107. [PMID: 31022702 DOI: 10.1530/rep-19-0063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2019] [Accepted: 04/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Inflammation plays a pivotal role in the terminal process of human labor and delivery, including myometrial contractions and membrane rupture. TNF-alpha-induced protein 8-like-2 (TIPE2) is a novel inflammation regulator; however, there are no studies on the role of TIPE2 in human labor. We report that in myometrium, there is decreased TIPE2 mRNA expression during late gestation which was further decreased in labor. In fetal membranes, TIPE2 mRNA expression was decreased with both term and preterm labor compared to no labor samples. Knockdown of TIPE2 by siRNA in primary myometrium and amnion cells was associated with an augmentation of IL1B and TNF-induced expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines; expression of contraction-associated proteins and secretion of the uterotonic prostaglandin PGF2α and expression of extracellular matrix degrading enzymes. In TIPE2-deficient myometrial cells treated with inhibitors of NF-κB or ERK1/2, the secretion of pro-labor mediators was reduced back to control levels. In conclusion, these in vitro experiments indicate that loss of TIPE2 exacerbates the inflammatory response.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ratana Lim
- Mercy Perinatal Research Centre, Mercy Hospital for Women, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.,Obstetrics, Nutrition and Endocrinology Group, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Martha Lappas
- Mercy Perinatal Research Centre, Mercy Hospital for Women, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.,Obstetrics, Nutrition and Endocrinology Group, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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12
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Zhao LL. TIPE2 suppresses progression and tumorigenesis of the oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma by regulating FoxP3 + regulatory T cells. J Bioenerg Biomembr 2020; 52:279-289. [PMID: 32594290 DOI: 10.1007/s10863-020-09840-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2020] [Accepted: 06/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
To discover the effect of tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2) on the oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) via affecting FoxP3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells. Immunohistochemistry was conducted to examine TIPE2 and FoxP3 expressions in OTSCC tumor tissues and corresponding oral mucosa. Tca8113 cells were transfected with TIPE2/control lentiviral activation particles followed by the detection with qRT-PCR, Western blotting, MTT assay, Wound healing, Transwell assay and Annexin V-FITC/PI staining. In vivo experiment was carried out on the nude mice xenografts of OTSCC with TIPE2 overexpression to observe the tumor volume and survival, and the CD4+ T cell subgroups were detected by flow cytometry. TIPE2 was lower in the OTSCC tissues than the corresponding oral mucosa, which was correlated with T stage, N stage, TNM stage, and differentiation of patients. Patients with TIPE2-positive expression had worse prognosis and lower expression of FoxP3+ Treg cells than the negative ones. Furthermore, TIPE2 overexpression curbed proliferation, invasion and migration of Tca8113 cells, while cell apoptosis was increased. Besides, TIPE2 suppressed the tumor growth and extended the survival of OTSCC mice, with the decreased proportion of FoxP3+ Treg cells in the spleen and tumor-infiltrated lymphocytes (TILs). The clinical results showed the down-regulation of TIPE2 in OTSCC tissues. Meanwhile TIPE2 overexpression affected OTSCC cells biological behavior in vitro, as well as exhibited strong tumor-growth suppressive effects in vivo, which may be a potential therapeutic target in OTSCC via regulating FoxP3+ Treg cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Li Zhao
- Department of Stomatology, Caoxian people's Hospital, Heze City, 274400, Shandong Province, China.
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13
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Shi B, Hao Y, Li W, Dong H, Xu M, Gao P. The enigmatic role of TIPE2 in asthma. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2020; 319:L163-L172. [PMID: 32493031 DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.00069.2020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Unlike other members of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced protein 8 (TNFAIP8/TIPE) family that play a carcinogenic role and regulate apoptosis, TNFAIP8-like 2 (TIPE2) can not only maintain immune homeostasis but also regulate inflammation. TIPE2 mainly restrains the activation of T cell receptor (TCR) and Toll-like receptors (TLR), regulating its downstream signaling pathways, thereby regulating inflammation. Interestingly, TIPE2 is abnormally expressed in many inflammatory diseases and may promote or inhibit inflammation in different diseases. This review summarizes the molecular target and cellular function of TIPE2 in immune cells and inflammatory diseases and the underlying mechanism by which TIPE2 regulates inflammation. The function and mechanism of TIPE2 in asthma is also explained in detail. TIPE2 is abnormally expressed in asthma and participates in the pathogenesis of different phenotypes of asthma through regulating multiple inflammatory cells' activity and function. Considering the indispensable role of TIPE2 in asthma, TIPE2 may be an effective therapeutic target in asthma. However, the available data are insufficient to provide a full understanding of the complex role of TIPE2 in human asthma. Further study is still necessary to explore the possible mechanism and functions of TIPE2 in different asthma phenotypes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingqing Shi
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Yuqiu Hao
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Wei Li
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Hongna Dong
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Mengting Xu
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
| | - Peng Gao
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China
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14
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Lou Y, Han M, Song Y, Zhong J, Zhang W, Chen YH, Wang H. The SCF β-TrCP E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Regulates Immune Receptor Signaling by Targeting the Negative Regulatory Protein TIPE2. THE JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY 2020; 204:2122-2132. [PMID: 32188758 DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1901142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2019] [Accepted: 02/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
TNFAIP8-like 2 (TIPE2) is a negative regulator of immune receptor signaling that maintains immune homeostasis. Dysregulated TIPE2 expression has been observed in several types of human immunological disorders. However, how TIPE2 expression is regulated remains to be determined. We report in this study that the SCFβ-TrCP E3 ubiquitin ligase regulates TIPE2 protein abundance by targeting it for ubiquitination and subsequent degradation via the 26S proteasome. Silencing of either cullin-1 or β-TrCP1 resulted in increased levels of TIPE2 in immune cells. TAK1 phosphorylated the Ser3 in the noncanonical degron motif of TIPE2 to trigger its interaction with β-TrCP for subsequent ubiquitination and degradation. Importantly, the amount of TIPE2 protein in immune cells determined the strength of TLR 4-induced signaling and downstream gene expression. Thus, our study has uncovered a mechanism by which SCFβ-TrCP E3 ubiquitin ligase regulates TLR responses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunwei Lou
- Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, People's Republic of China.,Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Drugs, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, People's Republic of China
| | - Meijuan Han
- Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, People's Republic of China.,Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Drugs, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, People's Republic of China
| | - Yaru Song
- Department of Pulmonary Medicine, The Affiliated Renmin Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453100, People's Republic of China
| | - Jiateng Zhong
- Department of Pathology, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, People's Republic of China; and
| | - Wen Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Drugs, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, People's Republic of China
| | - Youhai H Chen
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104
| | - Hui Wang
- Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Molecular Diagnosis and Laboratory Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, People's Republic of China; .,Henan Key Laboratory of Immunology and Targeted Drugs, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, People's Republic of China
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15
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Yang J, Tan J, Zheng L, Lu CX, Hou WQ, Liu Y, Li QF, Li JX, Cheng D, Luo X, Zhang J. Plasma BDNF and TrkB mRNA in PBMCs Are Correlated With Anti-depressive Effects of 12-Weeks Supervised Exercise During Protracted Methamphetamine Abstinence. Front Mol Neurosci 2020; 13:20. [PMID: 32210759 PMCID: PMC7069447 DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2020.00020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2019] [Accepted: 01/31/2020] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential neurotrophic factors and expression of neurotrophin receptors in peripheral blood mononuclear cells linked with the antidepressant action of exercise intervention during protracted methamphetamine (METH) abstinence. Materials and Methods: A total of 72 male METH addicts, including 47 individuals with depression and 25 individuals without depression, were recruited in this study. Individuals with depression were divided into the depression control group and the depression exercised group. Consequently, 12 weeks of supervised exercise intervention was applied. Depression and anxiety were analyzed; plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neuronal growth factor (NGF), neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), NT-4, and proBDNF levels were tested using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; the mRNA expressions of TrkA, TrkB-FL, TrkB-T1, TrkCB, and P75NTR in peripheral blood mononuclear cells were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Results: NT-4 plasma levels were correlated with depression (r = −0.330, p = 0.005), which remained significant after Bonferroni correction. In addition, the BDNF and NT-3 levels in the plasma were significantly correlated with depression (r = −0.268, p = 0.023; r = −0.259, p = 0.028), but did not reach significance after Bonferroni correction. The BDNF, NT-3, and NT-4 plasma levels were significantly different between the depressive control group and the depressive exercise group using pre-exercise values as the covariate. The fold changes in TrkB-FL and TrkB-T1 mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells between the post-exercise and pre-exercise demonstrated a remarkable decrease (fold change = −11.056 and −39.055). Conclusions: Exercise intervention can alleviate depression and anxiety during protracted METH abstinence. Decrease in BDNF and the expression of TrkB in peripheral blood mononuclear cells occur following the exercise intervention.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jue Yang
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.,Franklin College of Arts and Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States
| | - Jun Tan
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Lan Zheng
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Chun Xia Lu
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Wen Qi Hou
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Yi Liu
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Qiu Fang Li
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Jin Xiu Li
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Dan Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Physical Fitness and Exercise Rehabilitation of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China
| | - Xu Luo
- Hunan Judicial Police Vocational College, Changsha, China
| | - Jun Zhang
- Hunan Judicial Police Vocational College, Changsha, China
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16
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Li D, Tan Y. TIPE2 suppresses atherosclerosis by exerting a protective effect on macrophages via the inhibition of the Akt signaling pathway. Exp Ther Med 2019; 17:2937-2944. [PMID: 30936963 PMCID: PMC6434246 DOI: 10.3892/etm.2019.7316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2018] [Accepted: 11/30/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Macrophage apoptosis and inflammation serve pivotal roles in the occurrence of atherosclerosis. However, the detailed underlying mechanism of macrophage action during atherosclerosis is poorly understood. Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2) is a well-known negative regulator of the immune response. The current study assessed the association between TIPE2 and apoptosis-associated molecules in macrophages during atherosclerosis, as well as the role of TIPE2 in macrophage inflammation. RAW264.7 macrophages were subsequently transfected with a TIPE2 expression plasmid. Following oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) induction (100 µg/m1) for 48 h, macrophage apoptosis was assessed via Annexin V/propidium iodide dual staining. The apoptosis-associated factors and Akt signaling pathway-associated factors were also evaluated via western blot analysis. The expression of inflammatory factors was determined via a reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay and western blotting. Furthermore, a transwell assay was performed to test cell invasion ability. NF-κB phosphorylation and nuclear translocation were also assessed via western blotting. The results demonstrated that TIPE2 overexpression may promote oxLDL-induced RAW264.7 macrophage apoptosis by inhibiting the protein kinase B (Akt) signaling pathway. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that TIPE2 significantly reduced oxLDL-induced tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 expression (MCP-1), and increased IL-10 expression by suppressing NF-κB phosphorylation and nuclear translocation in RAW264.7 macrophages. These results indicated that TIPE2 serves a protective role in oxLDL-induced RAW264.7 macrophages, and its mechanism may partly be exerted via the inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and the reduction of the macrophage inflammatory response achieved via the suppression of NF-κB signal activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Li
- Department of Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China
| | - Ying Tan
- Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421000, P.R. China
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17
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Jiang J, Pang X, Liu H, Yang X, Zhang Y, Xiang X, Li J, Li T, Zhao P. Reduced TIPE2 expression is inversely associated with proinflammatory cytokines and positively correlated with bone mineral density in patients with osteoporosis. Life Sci 2019; 216:227-232. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2018.11.054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2018] [Revised: 11/11/2018] [Accepted: 11/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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18
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Niture S, Dong X, Arthur E, Chimeh U, Niture SS, Zheng W, Kumar D. Oncogenic Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor α-Induced Protein 8 (TNFAIP8). Cells 2018; 8:cells8010009. [PMID: 30586922 PMCID: PMC6356598 DOI: 10.3390/cells8010009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2018] [Revised: 12/20/2018] [Accepted: 12/21/2018] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced protein 8 (TNFAIP8) is a founding member of the TIPE family, which also includes TNFAIP8-like 1 (TIPE1), TNFAIP8-like 2 (TIPE2), and TNFAIP8-like 3 (TIPE3) proteins. Expression of TNFAIP8 is strongly associated with the development of various cancers including cancer of the prostate, liver, lung, breast, colon, esophagus, ovary, cervix, pancreas, and others. In human cancers, TNFAIP8 promotes cell proliferation, invasion, metastasis, drug resistance, autophagy, and tumorigenesis by inhibition of cell apoptosis. In order to better understand the molecular aspects, biological functions, and potential roles of TNFAIP8 in carcinogenesis, in this review, we focused on the expression, regulation, structural aspects, modifications/interactions, and oncogenic role of TNFAIP8 proteins in human cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suryakant Niture
- Julius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute (BBRI), North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
| | - Xialan Dong
- Bio-manufacturing Research Institute and Technology Enterprise (BRITE), North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
| | - Elena Arthur
- Julius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute (BBRI), North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
| | - Uchechukwu Chimeh
- Julius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute (BBRI), North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
| | | | - Weifan Zheng
- Bio-manufacturing Research Institute and Technology Enterprise (BRITE), North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
| | - Deepak Kumar
- Julius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute (BBRI), North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC 27707, USA.
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19
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Li Z, Zhang W, Li Y, Cao S, Liu S, Ning L, Jiao X, Liu Z, Xing X, Li Y, Zhou Y. TIPE2 acts as a biomarker for GIST risk category and suppresses the viability and invasiveness of GIST cells. Cell Biosci 2018; 8:62. [PMID: 30534358 PMCID: PMC6282356 DOI: 10.1186/s13578-018-0261-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2018] [Accepted: 11/29/2018] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Evaluating the risk category of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) is crucial for predicting prognosis and choosing treatment strategies, and tumor metastasis usually represent poor prognosis. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2) is a novel described tumor suppressor. In the present study, TIPE2 expression was detected using a total of 96 human GIST specimens by immunohistochemistry. The effect of TIPE2 on proliferation and invasiveness of GIST cells and its related mechanisms were explored in vitro. It was found that TIPE2 expression was gradually decreased in accordance with GIST risk grades and negatively associated with tumor size, mitotic count and risk category. Moreover, TIPE2 was identified as a biomarker for evaluating the risk grade of GIST. TIPE2 markedly suppressed the viability, colony formation, migration and invasion of GIST cells. Furthermore, TIPE2 induced apoptosis and suppressed MMP-9 expression of GIST cells by targeting Rac1. In conclusion, these results indicate that TIPE2 plays a pivotal role in the progression of GIST. TIPE2 serves as a promising biomarker for evaluating GIST risk grade and a potential target for treatment of GIST.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zequn Li
- 1Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16# Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Zhang
- 2Department of Emergency Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Yi Li
- 1Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16# Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Shougen Cao
- 1Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16# Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Shanglong Liu
- 1Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16# Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Liang Ning
- 3Department of Emergency General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Xuelong Jiao
- 1Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16# Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong People's Republic of China
| | - Zimin Liu
- 4Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Xiaoming Xing
- 5Department of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Yujun Li
- 5Department of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China
| | - Yanbing Zhou
- 1Department of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16# Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, Shandong People's Republic of China
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20
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Kouchaki E, Daneshvar Kakhaki R, Tamtaji OR, Dadgostar E, Behnam M, Zaribaf A, Nikoueinejad H, Akbari H, Asemi Z. Correlation of serum levels and gene expression of tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein-8 like-2 with Parkinson disease severity. Metab Brain Dis 2018; 33:1955-1959. [PMID: 30105613 DOI: 10.1007/s11011-018-0302-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2018] [Accepted: 08/03/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Different immune-mediated mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease (PD) as a neurodegenerative and inflammatory disease. According to our knowledge, there is no report evaluating Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein-8 like-2 (TIPE2), a cytokine maintaining immune homeostasis, in PD. We analyzed the correlation of the serum levels and circulatory gene expression of TIPE2 with severity of PD. In this case-control study, 43 patients with PD and 40 healthy subjects were enrolled. The diagnosis of PD was performed byclinical diagnostic criteria of the UK Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank. The severity of PD was evaluated by modified Hoehn and Yahr (H and Y) scale. Serum levels and gene expression of TIPE2 were assessed by Elisa and real time PCR, respectively. The mean serum levels and gene expression of TIPE2 in patients with PD did not have significant difference compared to healthy subjects. Linear multiple regression analysis showed that increased serum levels of TIPE2 are positively related to age and severity of PD (P ≤ 0.0001). In addition, the gene expression of TIPE2 was found to be associated with age (P < 0.0001). Our study showed that the serum levels of TIPE2 and its gene expression might be important prognostic biomarkers of PD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ebrahim Kouchaki
- Department of Neurology, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
| | | | - Omid Reza Tamtaji
- Halal Research Center of IRI, FDA, Tehran, Iran
- Physiology Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, I.R., Iran
| | - Ehsan Dadgostar
- Student Research Committee, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
| | - Mohammad Behnam
- Student Research Committee, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
| | - Alireza Zaribaf
- Student Research Committee, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
| | - Hassan Nikoueinejad
- Department of Immunology, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
- Nephrology and Urology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Baqiyatallah Hospital, Mollasadra Ave., Vanak Sq, P.O. Box: 19395-5487, Tehran, I.R, Iran.
| | - Hossein Akbari
- Department of Biostatistics and Public Health, Faculty of Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
| | - Zatollah Asemi
- Research Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic Diseases, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, I.R., Iran
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21
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Zhang YY, Huang NN, Fan YC, Li YS, Zhao J, Wang D, Zhang F, Li XH. Peripheral tumor necrosis factor-a-induced protein 8-like 2 mRNA level for predicting 3-month mortality of patients with acute ischemic stroke. J Neurol 2018; 265:2573-2586. [PMID: 30171409 DOI: 10.1007/s00415-018-9036-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2018] [Revised: 08/20/2018] [Accepted: 08/23/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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22
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Reynés B, Priego T, Cifre M, Oliver P, Palou A. Peripheral Blood Cells, a Transcriptomic Tool in Nutrigenomic and Obesity Studies: Current State of the Art. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2018; 17:1006-1020. [DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.12363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2018] [Revised: 04/13/2018] [Accepted: 04/14/2018] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bàrbara Reynés
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Nutrition and Biotechnology; Univ. de les Illes Balears; Palma Spain
- CIBER de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN); Madrid Spain
- Inst. d'Investigació Sanitària Illes Balears (IdISBa); Palma Spain
| | - Teresa Priego
- Dept. of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine; Univ. Complutense de Madrid; Madrid Spain
| | - Margalida Cifre
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Nutrition and Biotechnology; Univ. de les Illes Balears; Palma Spain
- CIBER de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN); Madrid Spain
| | - Paula Oliver
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Nutrition and Biotechnology; Univ. de les Illes Balears; Palma Spain
- CIBER de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN); Madrid Spain
- Inst. d'Investigació Sanitària Illes Balears (IdISBa); Palma Spain
| | - Andreu Palou
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Nutrition and Biotechnology; Univ. de les Illes Balears; Palma Spain
- CIBER de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN); Madrid Spain
- Inst. d'Investigació Sanitària Illes Balears (IdISBa); Palma Spain
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23
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Shi G, Zhao JW, Sun XX, Ma JF, Wang P, He FC, Ming L. TIPE2 is negatively correlated with tissue factor and thrombospondin-1 expression in patients with bronchial asthma. Exp Ther Med 2018; 15:3449-3454. [PMID: 29545867 PMCID: PMC5840926 DOI: 10.3892/etm.2018.5870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2016] [Accepted: 11/16/2017] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The interaction between inflammatory processes and a hypercoagulant state may aggravate the severity of asthma and stimulate the airway remodeling of asthma. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the association between the negative inflammatory regulator tumor necrosis factor α induced protein-8 like-2 (TIPE2) and the coagulating substances tissue factor (TF) and thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) in patients with bronchial asthma. Compared with healthy controls, TIPE2 expression was significantly downregulated, whereas TF expression was upregulated in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of patients with bronchial asthma. In addition, levels of TF and TSP-1 in the sera were up-regulated in patients with asthma compared with healthy controls. TIPE2 expression was negatively correlated with TF in the PBMCs and sera and was negatively correlated with TSP-1 levels in the sera of patients with bronchial asthma. The results of the current study indicated that anti-inflammatory TIPE2 levels are associated with levels of the coagulation substances TF and TSP-1. However, further studies are required to determine whether TIPE2 participates in the pathogenesis of asthma by interacting with the coagulation substances TF and TSP-1.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guang Shi
- Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Key Clinical Laboratory of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Department of Laboratory Medicine of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
| | - Jun-Wei Zhao
- Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Key Clinical Laboratory of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Department of Laboratory Medicine of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
| | - Xiao-Xu Sun
- Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Key Clinical Laboratory of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
| | - Jun-Fen Ma
- Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Key Clinical Laboratory of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Department of Laboratory Medicine of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
| | - Pan Wang
- Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
| | - Fu-Cheng He
- Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Key Clinical Laboratory of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Department of Laboratory Medicine of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
| | - Liang Ming
- Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Key Clinical Laboratory of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Department of Laboratory Medicine of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China
- Correspondence to: Professor Liang Ming, Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 1E Jianshe Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, P.R. China, E-mail:
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Sun X, Chen L, Yan W. TIPE2 Inhibits the Expression of Asthma-Related Inflammatory Factors in Hyperstretched Bronchial Epithelial Cells Through the Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway. Inflammation 2018; 40:770-777. [PMID: 28188409 DOI: 10.1007/s10753-017-0521-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Childhood asthma, an airway inflammatory disease, is a serious threat to the child's quality of life. Recently, TIPE2 expression was reported to be decreased in children with asthma. Therefore, additional studies focusing on TIPE2 might provide an approach for treating childhood asthma. In this study, we found that TIPE2 was poorly expressed in hyperstretched human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B). TIPE2 overexpression also significantly suppressed the stretch-induced secretion of asthma-related inflammatory factors (TNF-α, TSLP, MMP-9, and VEGF). In contrast, TIPE2 inhibition significantly promoted the secretion of TNF-α, TSLP, MMP-9, and VEGF. Furthermore, overexpression of TIPE2 remarkably inhibited the activation of Wnt/β-catenin in hyperstretched BEAS-2B cells, while siTIPE2 activated Wnt/β-catenin in hyperstretched BEAS-2B cells. Further analysis showed that the Wnt/β-catenin signal inhibitor Dkk-1 could further enhance the TIPE2-induced suppression of Wnt/β-catenin signaling, which also suppressed the siTIPE2-induced secretion of TNF-α, TSLP, MMP-9, and VEGF in hyperstretched BEAS-2B cells. Dkk-1 reversed the effects of siRNA-TIPE2 on Wnt/β-catenin signaling and inflammatory cytokines. In summary, we have exhibited that TIPE2 inhibited the expression of asthma-related inflammatory factors in hyperstretched BEAS-2B cells by suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. TIPE2 may be involved in airway inflammation during asthma attack, and it may be used as a potential therapeutic target for bronchial epithelial inflammation in childhood asthma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinrong Sun
- First Department of Respiratory Medicine, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China, 710003
| | - Lu Chen
- First Neonatal Department, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China, 710003
| | - Wen Yan
- First Neonatal Department, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China, 710003.
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Direction of leukocyte polarization and migration by the phosphoinositide-transfer protein TIPE2. Nat Immunol 2017; 18:1353-1360. [PMID: 29058702 PMCID: PMC5690821 DOI: 10.1038/ni.3866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2017] [Accepted: 10/03/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Leukocyte polarization toward chemoattractants is essential for directed leukocyte migration, or chemotaxis. How leukocytes acquire polarity upon encountering chemical gradients is not well understood. We report here that leukocyte polarity is generated by TIPE2 (TNFAIP8L2), a transfer protein of phosphoinositide second messengers. TIPE2 functioned as a local enhancer of phosphoinositide-dependent signaling and cytoskeleton remodeling, promoting leading edge formation. Conversely, TIPE2 acted as an inhibitor of the GTPase Rac, promoting trailing edge polarization. Consequently, TIPE2-deficient leukocytes were defective in polarization and chemotaxis, and TIPE2-deficient mice were resistant to leukocyte-mediated neural inflammation. Thus, the leukocyte polarizer is a dual-role phosphoinositide transfer protein, and a potential therapeutic target for treating inflammatory diseases.
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Sun Y, Wang X, Li Y, Sun H, Wan L, Wang X, Zhang L, Fang Z, Wei Z. The decreased expression of TIPE2 protein in the decidua of patients with missed abortion and possible significance. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 2017; 15:68. [PMID: 28851386 PMCID: PMC5576376 DOI: 10.1186/s12958-017-0285-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/28/2017] [Accepted: 06/29/2017] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Missed abortion is a common occurrence for otherwise healthy women. Immunological factor is one of the most important reasons. Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein-8 like-2 (TIPE2) is a novel negative immune regulator related to several human diseases. However, the expression level and clinical significance of TIPE2 in missed abortion remain unclear. METHODS The expression of TIPE2 mRNA and protein in decidua and chorion from 36 missed abortion patients and 36 healthy controls was detected using quantitative real-time PCR, western blot and immunohistochemistry. In addition, serum TNF-ɑ and IL-10 levels were measured using flow cytometry. Serum estradiol and progesterone levels were measured by radioimmunoassay test. The correlations of TIPE2 protein levels with TNF-ɑ, IL-10, estradiol and progesterone were further analyzed. RESULTS TIPE2 protein levels were significantly lower in decidual tissues of missed abortion patients than those in healthy controls. The patients with missed abortion had significantly higher levels of serum TNF-ɑ, and lower levels of serum IL-10, estradiol and progesterone compared with healthy controls. The TIPE2 protein levels were positively related to serum IL-10 levels. CONCLUSION Our data indicate TIPE2 could play important roles in maintaining the maternal-fetal tolerance and decreased TIPE2 expression in the decidua may be related to the development of missed abortion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingshuo Sun
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Clinical Medical School, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong 250012 People’s Republic of China
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiaoyan Wang
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong People’s Republic of China
| | - Yue Li
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong People’s Republic of China
| | - Han Sun
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong People’s Republic of China
- grid.415946.bDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Services, Linyi People’s Hospital, Linyi, Shandong People’s Republic of China
| | - Lu Wan
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong People’s Republic of China
| | - Xishuang Wang
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong People’s Republic of China
| | - Lining Zhang
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhenghui Fang
- grid.452222.1Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Jinan Central Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 105# Jiefang Road, Jinan, Shandong 250013 People’s Republic of China
| | - Zengtao Wei
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Clinical Medical School, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong 250012 People’s Republic of China
- 0000 0004 1761 1174grid.27255.37Department of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University, 44# Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong People’s Republic of China
- grid.452222.1Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Jinan Central Hospital affiliated to Shandong University, 105# Jiefang Road, Jinan, Shandong 250013 People’s Republic of China
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Jiang J, Wang S, Fang J, Xu Y, Tong L, Ye X, Zhou W. Stable silencing of TIPE2 reduced the Poly I:C‑induced apoptosis in THP‑1 cells. Mol Med Rep 2017; 16:6313-6319. [PMID: 28849057 DOI: 10.3892/mmr.2017.7364] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2016] [Accepted: 07/05/2017] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
The present study aimed to determine the underlying mechanism of toll‑like receptor (TLR) agonist polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (Poly I:C)‑induced apoptosis in THP‑1 cells following silencing the expression of tumor necrosis factor α‑induced protein 8‑like 2 (TIPE2). THP‑1 cells were incubated with different concentrations of the TLR agonist. Following incubation, reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction was performed to quantify the mRNA expression of TIPE2. Lentiviral technology was used to silence the expression of TIPE2. MTT assay was performed to assess cell proliferation, Annexin V/PI double staining was used to evaluate the apoptosis and western blotting was used to determine the expression levels of caspase‑8 following TIPE2 silencing. The TLRs agonist Poly I:C increased the expression level of TIPE2. During the incubation, Poly I:C also inhibited the proliferation of THP‑1 cells and induced apoptosis. Following silencing of TIPE2 in THP‑1 cells, the Poly I:C‑induced TIPE2 expression was significantly downregulated. Additionally, the Poly I:C‑induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis in THP‑1 cells were significantly reduced following silencing of TIPE2. The findings of the western blot analysis indicated that the active form of caspase‑8, p18, was downregulated following silencing of TIPE2. In conclusion, the expression of TIPE2 in THP‑1 cells may be upregulated by Poly I:C, which may also inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis. Following the downregulation of TIPE2 the aforementioned effect of Poly I:C treatment was reversed and may be associated with the reduced activity of caspase‑8 that was observed in the TIPE2 silenced group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jieshu Jiang
- Department of ICU, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315020, P.R. China
| | - Shanshan Wang
- Department of ICU, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315020, P.R. China
| | - Jingjing Fang
- Department of ICU, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315020, P.R. China
| | - Yi Xu
- Department of Emergency, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315020, P.R. China
| | - Li Tong
- Department of Pharmacology, Ningbo Institute of Medical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315020, P.R. China
| | - Xiaolei Ye
- Department of Pharmacology, Ningbo Institute of Medical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315020, P.R. China
| | - Wu Zhou
- Department of Medicine, College of Medicine and Health, Lishui University, Lishui, Zhejiang 323000, P.R. China
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Yao Y, Wang ZC, Liu JX, Ma J, Chen CL, Deng YK, Liao B, Wang N, Wang H, Ning Q, Liu Z. Increased expression of TIPE2 in alternatively activated macrophages is associated with eosinophilic inflammation and disease severity in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 2017; 7:963-972. [PMID: 28665518 DOI: 10.1002/alr.21984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2017] [Revised: 05/23/2017] [Accepted: 06/08/2017] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a multifactorial disorder characterized by exaggerated local immune responses. Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2) is a novel protein with potential immune modulating function. The expression and function of TIPE2 in human airway diseases are unclear. METHODS The expression of TIPE2 in sinonasal mucosal samples was assessed by means of quantitative reverse transcript-polymerse chain reaction, immunohistochemistry, and Western blotting. The human monocytic/macrophage cell line, THP-1 cells, was stimulated with various cytokines. Computed tomography (CT) scan images, endoscopic findings, and symptoms were scored. RESULTS Compared with non-eosinophilic polyps and control mucosa, the mRNA and protein expression of TIPE2 was significantly upregulated in eosinophilic polyps, with a further increase in those with asthma. The number of CD68+ CD163+ alternatively activated (M2) macrophages was increased in eosinophilic polyps. TIPE2 was mainly expressed by M2 macrophages in sinonasal mucosa and its expression was upregulated in M2 macrophages in eosinophilic polyps. Interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13, but not interferon (IFN)-γ or IL-17A, induced TIPE2 expression in differentiated THP-1 cells. The mRNA levels of IL-4 and IL-13 correlated with the mRNA levels of TIPE2 and M2 macrophage markers in sinonasal mucosa. Importantly, the number of TIPE2+ cells, particularly TIPE2+ CD163+ CD68+ M2 macrophages, correlated positively with the number of eosinophils and total inflammatory cells in sinonasal mucosa, as well as disease duration, CT scores, hyposmia scores, and polyp size in CRSwNP. CONCLUSION The T-helper 2 milieu is able to induce TIPE2 expression in macrophages. TIPE2-positive M2 macrophages potentially contribute to eosinophilic inflammation and disease progression in CRSwNP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yin Yao
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Zhi-Chao Wang
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Jin-Xin Liu
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Jin Ma
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Cai-Ling Chen
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Yi-Ke Deng
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Bo Liao
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Nan Wang
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Heng Wang
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Qin Ning
- Department of Infectious Disease, Institute of Infectious Disease, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Zheng Liu
- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
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Goldsmith JR, Fayngerts S, Chen YH. Regulation of inflammation and tumorigenesis by the TIPE family of phospholipid transfer proteins. Cell Mol Immunol 2017; 14:482-487. [PMID: 28287114 DOI: 10.1038/cmi.2017.4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2016] [Revised: 12/05/2016] [Accepted: 12/05/2016] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The TIPE (tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8-like) family are newly described regulators of immunity and tumorigenesis consisting of four highly homologous mammalian proteins: TNFAIP8 (tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8), TIPE1 (TNFAIP8-like 1, or TNFAIP8L1), TIPE2 (TNFAIP8L2) and TIPE3 (TNFAIP8L3). They are the only known transfer proteins of the lipid secondary messengers PIP2 (phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate) and PIP3 (phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate). Cell-surface receptors, such as G-protein-coupled receptors and receptor tyrosine kinases, regulate inflammation and cancer via several signaling pathways, including the nuclear factor (NF)-κB and phosphoinositide-3 kinase (PI3K) pathways, the latter of which is upstream of both Akt and STAT3 activation. An expression analysis in humans demonstrated that the TIPE family is dysregulated in cancer and inflammation, and studies both in mice and in vitro have demonstrated that this family of proteins plays a critical role in tumorigenesis and inflammatory responses. In this review, we summarize the current literature for all four family members, with a special focus on the phenotypic manifestations present in the various knockout murine strains, as well as the related cell signaling that has been elucidated to date.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jason R Goldsmith
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
| | | | - Youhai H Chen
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
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Adenovirus-mediated TIPE2 overexpression inhibits gastric cancer metastasis via reversal of epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Cancer Gene Ther 2017; 24:180-188. [PMID: 28186089 DOI: 10.1038/cgt.2017.3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2016] [Revised: 12/29/2016] [Accepted: 12/31/2016] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced protein 8-like 2 (TNFAIP8L2; also termed TIPE2) has been shown to be involved in both the immune-negative modulation and cancer. We previously found that TIPE2 is lost in human gastric cancer, and TIPE2 restoration suppresses gastric cancer growth by induction of apoptosis and impairment of protein kinase B (PKB/AKT) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 (ERK1/2) signaling. However, its correlation with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in gastric cancer is largely elusive. In the present report, we carried out a gain-of-function study in AGS and HGC-27 human gastric cancer cells by adenovirus-mediated human TIPE2 gene transfer (AdVTIPE2). We then examined the effects of AdVTIPE2 on in vitro migration and invasion of AGS and HGC-27 tumor cells by wound-healing assay and Transwell invasion assay, respectively. We also investigated the effects of AdVTIPE2 on in vivo lung metastasis of AGS and HGC-27 tumor cells by intravenous (i.v.) injection in athymic BALB/c nude mice. We demonstrated that AdVTIPE2 remarkably suppressed the migratory, invasive and metastatic potential of AGS and HGC-27 tumor cells in vitro and in vivo in BALB/c nude mouse model. Mechanistically, AdVTIPE2 obviously upregulated E-cadherin epithelial marker in AGS and HGC-27 tumor cells, whereas it downregulated N-cadherin and Vimentin mesenchymal markers, Snail1, Snail2/Slug and Zeb1 EMT-inducing transcription factors (EMT-TFs), and tripartite motif-containing 29 (TRIM29) and phosphatase regenerating liver 3 (PRL-3) gastric cancer-specific metastasis markers. Importantly, glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) inhibitor VIII and 26S proteasome inhibitor MG132 assays revealed that TIPE2 downregulated Snail1 and Snail2/Slug in a GSK-3β- and proteasome-dependent manner possibly by impairing AKT signaling. Our data provided the first evidence that TIPE2 inhibits gastric cancer cell migration, invasion and metastasis very probably via reversal of EMT, revealing that TIPE2 may be a novel therapeutic target for human gastric cancer EMT and metastasis.
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Zhao P, Wang L, Xiang X, Zhang X, Zhai Q, Wu X, Li T. Increased expression of TIPE2 mRNA in PBMCs of patients with ankylosing spondylitis is negatively associated with the disease severity. Hum Immunol 2017; 78:232-237. [DOI: 10.1016/j.humimm.2016.11.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2016] [Revised: 09/19/2016] [Accepted: 11/01/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Liu Y, Wang X, Zhao Y, Zhao P, Wang L, Zhai Q, Zhang X, Tian W, Xiang X, Li T. Upregulation of Tumor Necrosis Factor- α-Induced Protein 8-Like 2 mRNA Is Negatively Correlated with Serum Concentrations of Tumor Necrosis Factor- α and Interleukin 6 in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. J Diabetes Res 2017; 2017:4802319. [PMID: 28626770 PMCID: PMC5463106 DOI: 10.1155/2017/4802319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Tumor necrosis factor-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TIPE2 or TNFAIP8L2) is a negative regulator of natural and adaptive immunity. The role of TIPE2 in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains unknown, although TIPE2 plays key roles in preserving inflammatory homeostasis. METHODS TIPE2 expression was measured by Western blotting and real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from T2DM patients and healthy controls, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), interleukin 6 (IL-6), and other related biometabolic parameters were detected using a nephelometer or by ELISA. Differentiated THP-1 cells were exposed to siTIPE2 and TIPE2 adenovirus. RESULTS TIPE2 was significantly increased in PBMCs from T2DM patients compared with those from healthy controls and was negatively correlated with serum TNF-α, IL-6, and hsCRP concentrations but positively correlated with HbA1c and LDL-C in T2DM patients. High glucose treatment (50 mmol/L) can upregulate the expression of TIPE2 and cytokine secretion in differentiated THP-1 cells. siTIPE2 infection exacerbated the increased TNF-α and IL-6 concentrations in differentiated THP-1 cells under high glucose conditions (50 mmol/L), while infection with TIPE2 adenovirus reversed the increased TNF-α concentration. CONCLUSIONS The present study indicates that TIPE2 may participate in T2DM by regulating TNF-α production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongliang Liu
- Central of Translation Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
| | - Xinmei Wang
- Department of Pathology, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
| | - Yan Zhao
- Department of Central Laboratory, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
| | - Peiqing Zhao
- Central of Translation Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
| | - Lianqing Wang
- Central of Translation Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
| | - Qiaoli Zhai
- Central of Translation Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
| | - Xiaowei Zhang
- Central of Translation Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
| | - Wenxiu Tian
- Central of Translation Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
| | - Xinxin Xiang
- Central of Translation Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
- *Xinxin Xiang: and
| | - Tao Li
- Central of Translation Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Zibo 255036, China
- *Tao Li:
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Qin B, Wei T, Wang L, Ma N, Tang Q, Liang Y, Yang Z, Zhou L, Zhong R. Decreased expression of TIPE2 contributes to the hyperreactivity of monocyte to Toll-like receptor ligands in primary biliary cirrhosis. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2016; 31:1177-83. [PMID: 26644386 DOI: 10.1111/jgh.13251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2015] [Revised: 11/03/2015] [Accepted: 11/29/2015] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIM Previous studies have shown differential TIPE2 expression in several autoimmune diseases. However, the expression levels of TIPE2 in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) remained unclear. The purposes of this study were to evaluate TIPE2 expression levels in patients with PBC and further investigate its role in PBC pathogenesis. METHODS A total of 40 PBC patients and 44 healthy controls were included in the present study. Quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction and western blotting were used to determine the differences in mRNA and protein expression levels of TIPE2. The correlations of TIPE2 expression levels and clinical characteristics, inflammatory cytokines, and ursodeoxycholic acid treatment were also assessed. Besides, the influence of TIPE2 on the reactivity of monocyte to Toll-like receptor ligands was further analyzed. RESULTS The expression levels of TIPE2 were significantly decreased in PBC patients compared with normal controls (P < 0.01). The expression levels of TIPE2 were negatively correlated with alanine aminotransferase (r = -0.40, P = 0.01), alkaline phosphatase (r = -0.36, P = 0.02), gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (r = -0.53, P < 0.01), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α (r = -0.332, P = 0.03), interleukin (IL)-1β (r = -0.386, P = 0.01), and IL-8 (r = -0.366, P = 0.02) levels in sera from PBC patients. TIPE2 expression level could be significantly increased after ursodeoxycholic acid treatment (P < 0.01). The production of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-8 by monocytes from PBC patients after stimulation with lipopolysaccharide and lipoteichoic acid was significantly increased when TIPE2 was knocked down. Furthermore, TIPE2 knockdown could promote activation of nuclear factor-κB pathways through increasing phosphorylation and degradation of IκB in peripheral blood monocytes from PBC patients. CONCLUSION The present study reported that insufficient expression of TIPE2 might be involved in the hyperreactivity of monocyte to Toll-like receptor ligands in PBC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baodong Qin
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Tingting Wei
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Lili Wang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Ning Ma
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Qingqin Tang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Yan Liang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Zaixing Yang
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Lin Zhou
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
| | - Renqian Zhong
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China
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Adenovirus-directed expression of TIPE2 suppresses gastric cancer growth via induction of apoptosis and inhibition of AKT and ERK1/2 signaling. Cancer Gene Ther 2016; 23:98-106. [PMID: 26987289 DOI: 10.1038/cgt.2016.6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2015] [Revised: 02/18/2016] [Accepted: 02/18/2016] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced protein 8-like 2 (TNFAIP8L2/TIPE2) as a novel anti-inflammatory factor plays an important role in maintaining immune homeostasis. Recently, TIPE2 has been shown to inhibit hepatocarcinoma growth and metastasis through targeting Ras and Rac1. However, its effects in human cancers are poorly understood. In the present study, we analyzed TIPE2 mRNA expression in a panel of human gastric cancer cells (AGS, HGC-27 and SGC-7901) and then examined the cell-autonomous effects of adenovirus-mediated human TIPE2 gene transfer (AdVTIPE2) on AGS and HGC-27 human gastric cancer cells. We found that compared with the GES-1 normal human gastric mucous epithelial cells, human TIPE2 was lost in the AGS, HGC-27 and SGC-7901 gastric cancer cells. Adenovirus-mediated human TIPE2 overexpression significantly inhibited AGS and HGC-27 gastric cancer cell growth and induced AGS and HGC-27 tumor cell apoptosis in vitro. Furthermore, AdVTIPE2 treatment obviously suppressed the growth of AGS gastric cancer subcutaneously xenografted tumors implanted in athymic BALB/c nude mice in vivo. Mechanistically, AdVTIPE2 exhibited marked effects on the upregulation of Bax, cleaved Caspase-9, cleaved Caspase-3, cleaved poly ADP ribose polymerase as well as the downregulation of B-cell lymphoma (Bcl)-XL, phosphorylated-protein kinase B (p-PKB/AKT), phosphorylated-extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (p-ERK1/2) in AGS gastric cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Collectively, AdVTIPE2 suppressed gastric cancer growth very possibly by the activation of intrinsic apoptotic pathway and the attenuation of AKT and ERK1/2 signaling. Thus, our data indicated that TIPE2 may be a novel potential therapeutic target for human gastric cancer.
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TIPE2 Play a Negative Role in TLR4-Mediated Autoimmune T Helper 17 Cell Responses in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis. J Neuroimmune Pharmacol 2015; 10:635-44. [DOI: 10.1007/s11481-015-9638-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2015] [Accepted: 10/18/2015] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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Lou Y, Sun H, Morrissey S, Porturas T, Liu S, Hua X, Chen YH. Critical roles of TIPE2 protein in murine experimental colitis. THE JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY 2014; 193:1064-70. [PMID: 24973456 DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1400415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Both commensal bacteria and infiltrating inflammatory cells play essential roles in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. The molecular mechanisms whereby these pathogenic factors are regulated during the disease are not fully understood. We report in this article that a member of the TNF-α-induced protein 8 (TNFAIP8) family called TIPE2 (TNFAIP8-like 2) plays a crucial role in regulating commensal bacteria dissemination and inflammatory cell function in experimental colitis induced by dextran sodium sulfate (DSS). Following DSS treatment, TIPE2-deficient mice, or chimeric mice that are deficient in TIPE2 only in their hematopoietic cells, lost less body weight and survived longer than wild-type controls. Consistent with this clinical observation, TIPE2-deficient mice exhibited significantly less severe colitis and colonic damage. This was associated with a marked reduction in the colonic expression of inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-12. Importantly, the ameliorated DSS-induced colitis in TIPE2(-/-) mice also was associated with reduced local dissemination of commensal bacteria and a weaker systemic inflammatory response. Combined with our previous report that TIPE2 is a negative regulator of antibacterial immunity, these results indicate that TIPE2 promotes colitis by inhibiting mucosal immunity to commensal bacteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunwei Lou
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104; Department of Immunology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Ji'nan 250012, People's Republic of China; and
| | - Honghong Sun
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104
| | - Samantha Morrissey
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104
| | - Thomas Porturas
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104
| | - Suxia Liu
- Department of Immunology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Ji'nan 250012, People's Republic of China; and
| | - Xianxin Hua
- Department of Cancer Biology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104
| | - Youhai H Chen
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104;
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