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Intrator JA, Velazquez DA, Fan S, Mastrobattista E, Yu C, Marinescu SC. Electrocatalytic CO 2 reduction to formate by a cobalt phosphino-thiolate complex. Chem Sci 2024; 15:6385-6396. [PMID: 38699267 PMCID: PMC11062087 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc06805f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2023] [Accepted: 02/09/2024] [Indexed: 05/05/2024] Open
Abstract
Electrochemical conversion of CO2 to value-added products serves as an attractive method to store renewable energy as energy-dense fuels. Selectivity in this type of conversion can be limited, often leading to the formation of side products such as H2. The activity of a cobalt phosphino-thiolate complex ([Co(triphos)(bdt)]+) towards the selective reduction of CO2 to formate is explored in this report. In the presence of H2O, selective production of formate (as high as 94%) is observed at overpotentials of 750 mV, displaying negligible current degradation during long-term electrolysis experiments ranging as long as 24 hours. Chemical reduction studies of [Co(triphos)(bdt)]+ indicates deligation of the apical phosphine moiety is likely before catalysis. Computational and experimental results suggest a metal-hydride pathway, indicating an ECEC based mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeremy A Intrator
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 900089 USA
| | - David A Velazquez
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 900089 USA
| | - Sicheng Fan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 900089 USA
| | - Ellie Mastrobattista
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 900089 USA
| | - Christine Yu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 900089 USA
| | - Smaranda C Marinescu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 900089 USA
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2
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Tian H, Ding CY, Liao RZ, Li M, Tang C. Cobalt-Catalyzed Acceptorless Dehydrogenation of Primary Amines to Nitriles. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:11801-11810. [PMID: 38626455 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c00493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/18/2024]
Abstract
The direct double dehydrogenation from primary amines to nitriles without an oxidant or hydrogen acceptor is both intriguing and challenging. In this paper, we describe a non-noble metal catalyst capable of realizing such a transformation with high efficiency. A cobalt-centered N,N-bidentate complex was designed and employed as a metal-ligand cooperative dehydrogenation catalyst. Detailed kinetic studies, control experiments, and DFT calculations revealed the crucial hydride transfer, proton transfer, and hydrogen evolution processes. Finally, a tandem outer-sphere/inner-sphere mechanism was proposed for the dehydrogenation of amines to nitriles through an imine intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haitao Tian
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Cai-Yun Ding
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Rong-Zhen Liao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Man Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
| | - Conghui Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
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3
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Bols ML, Ma J, Rammal F, Plessers D, Wu X, Navarro-Jaén S, Heyer AJ, Sels BF, Solomon EI, Schoonheydt RA. In Situ UV-Vis-NIR Absorption Spectroscopy and Catalysis. Chem Rev 2024; 124:2352-2418. [PMID: 38408190 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.3c00602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/28/2024]
Abstract
This review highlights in situ UV-vis-NIR range absorption spectroscopy in catalysis. A variety of experimental techniques identifying reaction mechanisms, kinetics, and structural properties are discussed. Stopped flow techniques, use of laser pulses, and use of experimental perturbations are demonstrated for in situ studies of enzymatic, homogeneous, heterogeneous, and photocatalysis. They access different time scales and are applicable to different reaction systems and catalyst types. In photocatalysis, femto- and nanosecond resolved measurements through transient absorption are discussed for tracking excited states. UV-vis-NIR absorption spectroscopies for structural characterization are demonstrated especially for Cu and Fe exchanged zeolites and metalloenzymes. This requires combining different spectroscopies. Combining magnetic circular dichroism and resonance Raman spectroscopy is especially powerful. A multitude of phenomena can be tracked on transition metal catalysts on various supports, including changes in oxidation state, adsorptions, reactions, support interactions, surface plasmon resonances, and band gaps. Measurements of oxidation states, oxygen vacancies, and band gaps are shown on heterogeneous catalysts, especially for electrocatalysis. UV-vis-NIR absorption is burdened by broad absorption bands. Advanced analysis techniques enable the tracking of coking reactions on acid zeolites despite convoluted spectra. The value of UV-vis-NIR absorption spectroscopy to catalyst characterization and mechanistic investigation is clear but could be expanded.
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Affiliation(s)
- Max L Bols
- Laboratory for Chemical Technology (LCT), University of Ghent, Technologiepark Zwijnaarde 125, 9052 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Jing Ma
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Fatima Rammal
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Dieter Plessers
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Xuejiao Wu
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Sara Navarro-Jaén
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Alexander J Heyer
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
- Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States
| | - Bert F Sels
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
| | - Edward I Solomon
- Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States
| | - Robert A Schoonheydt
- Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems, Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
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4
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Jin X, Yan J, Liu X, Zhang Q, Huang Y, Wang Y, Wang C, Wu Y. Spatial Confinement of Pt Nanoparticles in Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient and Selective H 2 Evolution from Methanol. Adv Sci (Weinh) 2024; 11:e2306893. [PMID: 38225898 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202306893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2023] [Revised: 11/26/2023] [Indexed: 01/17/2024]
Abstract
H2 generation from methanol-water mixtures often requires high pressure and high temperature (200-300 °C). However, CO can be easily generated and poison the catalytic system under such high temperature. Therefore, it is highly desirable to develop the efficient catalytic systems for H2 production from methanol at room temperature, even at sub-zero temperatures. Herein, carbon nanotube-supported Pt nanocomposites are designed and synthesized as high-performance nano-catalysts, via stabilization of Pt nanoparticles onto carbon nanotube (CNT), for H2 production upon methanol dehydrogenation at sub-zero temperatures. Therein, the optimal Pt/CNT nanocomposite presents the superior catalytic performance in H2 production upon methanol dehydrogenation at the expense of B2(OH)4, with the TOF of 299.51 min-130 oC. Compared with other common carriers, Pt/CNT exhibited the highest catalytic performance in H2 production, emphasizing the critical role of CNT in methanol dehydrogenation. The confinement of Pt nanoparticles by CNTs is conducive to inhibiting the aggregation of Pt nanoparticles, thereby significantly increasing its catalytic performance and stability. The kinetic study, detailed mechanistic insights, and density functional theory (DFT) calculation confirm that the breaking of O─H bond of CH3OH is the rate-controlling step for methanol dehydrogenation, and both H atoms of H2 are supplied by methanol. Interestingly, H2 is also successfully produced from methanol dehydrogenation at -10 °C, which absolutely solves the freezing problem in the H2 evolution upon water-splitting reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaotao Jin
- Engineering Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei, 443002, P. R. China
| | - Jiaying Yan
- Engineering Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei, 443002, P. R. China
| | - Xiang Liu
- Engineering Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei, 443002, P. R. China
| | - Qing Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei, 443002, P. R. China
| | - Yingping Huang
- Engineering Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei, 443002, P. R. China
| | - Yanlan Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei, 443002, P. R. China
- Department of chemistry and chemical engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, P. R. China
| | - Changlong Wang
- Institute of Circular Economy, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China
| | - Yufeng Wu
- Institute of Circular Economy, Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China
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Tao H, Jia T, Zhang L, Li X, Li P, Zhou Y, Zhai C. Tandem effect at snowflake-like cuprous sulphide interfaces for highly selective conversion of carbon dioxide to formate by electrochemical reduction. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 655:909-919. [PMID: 37979296 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.11.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2023] [Revised: 11/06/2023] [Accepted: 11/11/2023] [Indexed: 11/20/2023]
Abstract
Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction (ECR) is a commercially promising technology to resolve the energy dilemma and accomplish carbon recycling. Herein, a novel electrocatalyst has been investigated to produce formate (HCOOH) highly selectively during ECR by loading SnO2@C onto cuprous sulphide (Cu2S) to form a triplet effect at the interface. Snowflake-like Cu2S significantly enhances the local concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) and promotes the binding of CO2 with SnO2, and the addition of carbon spheres enhances the electron transport, which is beneficial to the conversion of CO2 to HCOOH products. The snowflake-like Cu2S loaded with 1 wt% SnO2@C had an HCOOH Faraday Efficiency of 88% at -1.0 V (vs. Reversible Hydrogen Electrode, RHE), and the current density for CO2 reduction was stabilized at 15.6 mA cm-2, which was much higher than the HCOOH Faraday efficiency (FE) of 31.0% for pure Cu2S accompanied by a CO2 reduction current density of 3.9 mA cm-2. Combined investigations using in-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) with in-situ Raman spectra reveal that the active species is Cu+. Cu2S/1%SnO2@C can effectively promote the adsorption and activation of carbonate and inhibit the production of CO intermediates. The corresponding density functional theory (DFT) demonstrates that Cu2S/1%SnO2@C can well stabilize the HCOO* intermediate during the ECR process. The interaction between Cu2S and SnO2@C adjusts the surface electronic distribution and accelerates electron transfer, which efficiently improves CO2-to-HCOOH conversion. The result obtained from this work provides a simple and efficient electrocatalyst to enhance the HCOOH selectivity of ECR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hengcong Tao
- College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China; School of Petrochemical Engineering & Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, PR China.
| | - Tianbo Jia
- School of Petrochemical Engineering & Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, PR China
| | - Lina Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, PR China
| | - Xin Li
- School of Petrochemical Engineering & Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, PR China
| | - Panfeng Li
- ENN (ZhouShan) LNG Co.,Ltd, Zhoushan 316000, PR China
| | - Yingtang Zhou
- School of Petrochemical Engineering & Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, PR China.
| | - Chunyang Zhai
- School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, PR China.
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6
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Kushwaha S, Parthiban J, Singh SK. Recent Developments in Reversible CO 2 Hydrogenation and Formic Acid Dehydrogenation over Molecular Catalysts. ACS Omega 2023; 8:38773-38793. [PMID: 37901502 PMCID: PMC10601445 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c05286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2023] [Accepted: 09/27/2023] [Indexed: 10/31/2023]
Abstract
Carbon dioxide (CO2), a valuable feedstock, can be reutilized as a hydrogen carrier by hydrogenating CO2 to formic acid (FA) and releasing hydrogen by FA dehydrogenation in a reversible manner. Notably, FA is liquid at room temperature and can be stored and transported considerably more safely than hydrogen gas. Herein, we extensively reviewed transition-metal-based molecular catalysts explored for reversible CO2 hydrogenation and FA dehydrogenation. This Review describes different approaches explored for carbon-neutral hydrogen storage and release by applying CO2 hydrogenation to FA/formate and the subsequent release of H2 by the dehydrogenation of FA over a wide range of molecular catalysts based on noble and non-noble metals. Emphasis is also placed on the specific catalyst-to-substrate interaction by highlighting the specific role of the catalyst in the CO2 hydrogenation-FA dehydrogenation pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Sanjay Kumar Singh
- Catalysis Group, Department
of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology
Indore, Simrol, Indore 453552, Madhya Pradesh, India
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7
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Wei Y, Liang Y, Luo R, Ouyang L. Recent advances of Cp*Ir complexes for transfer hydrogenation: focus on formic acid/formate as hydrogen donors. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:7484-7497. [PMID: 37661697 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01034a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/05/2023]
Abstract
Transfer hydrogenation reactions offer synthetically powerful strategies to deliver various hydrogenated compounds with the advantages of efficiency, atom economy, and practicability. On one hand, formic acid/formate function as promising hydrogen sources owing to their readily obtainable, inexpensive, and easy to handle nature. On the other hand, Cp*Ir complexes show high activities in transfer hydrogenation. This review highlights progress achieved for transfer hydrogenation of CO, CC, and CN bonds of a variety of unsaturated substrates, as well as amides focusing on Cp*Ir complexes as catalysts and formic acid/formate as hydrogen sources.
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Affiliation(s)
- YiFei Wei
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
| | - Yuqiu Liang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
| | - Renshi Luo
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan 512005, P. R. China.
| | - Lu Ouyang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi Province, P. R. China.
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8
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Sapountzaki E, Rova U, Christakopoulos P, Antonopoulou I. Renewable Hydrogen Production and Storage Via Enzymatic Interconversion of CO 2 and Formate with Electrochemical Cofactor Regeneration. ChemSusChem 2023; 16:e202202312. [PMID: 37165995 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202202312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2022] [Revised: 05/09/2023] [Accepted: 05/10/2023] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
The urgent need to reduce CO2 emissions has motivated the development of CO2 capture and utilization technologies. An emerging application is CO2 transformation into storage chemicals for clean energy carriers. Formic acid (FA), a valuable product of CO2 reduction, is an excellent hydrogen carrier. CO2 conversion to FA, followed by H2 release from FA, are conventionally chemically catalyzed. Biocatalysts offer a highly specific and less energy-intensive alternative. CO2 conversion to formate is catalyzed by formate dehydrogenase (FDH), which usually requires a cofactor to function. Several FDHs have been incorporated in bioelectrochemical systems where formate is produced by the biocathode and the cofactor is electrochemically regenerated. H2 production from formate is also catalyzed by several microorganisms possessing either formate hydrogenlyase or hydrogen-dependent CO2 reductase complexes. Combination of these two processes can lead to a CO2 -recycling cycle for H2 production, storage, and release with potentially lower environmental impact than conventional methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eleftheria Sapountzaki
- Biochemical Process Engineering, Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, SE-97187, Luleå, Sweden
| | - Ulrika Rova
- Biochemical Process Engineering, Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, SE-97187, Luleå, Sweden
| | - Paul Christakopoulos
- Biochemical Process Engineering, Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, SE-97187, Luleå, Sweden
| | - Io Antonopoulou
- Biochemical Process Engineering, Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Civil, Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, Luleå University of Technology, SE-97187, Luleå, Sweden
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9
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Freimann SA, Housecroft CE, Constable EC. Nanoparticulate Perovskites for Photocatalytic Water Reduction. Nanomaterials (Basel) 2023; 13:2094. [PMID: 37513106 PMCID: PMC10386032 DOI: 10.3390/nano13142094] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2023] [Revised: 07/11/2023] [Accepted: 07/15/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023]
Abstract
SrTiO3 and BaTiO3 nanoparticles (NPs) were activated using H2O2 or aqueous HNO3, and pristine and activated NPs were functionalized with a 2,2'-bipyridine phosphonic acid anchoring ligand (1), followed by reaction with RuCl3.3H2O and bpy, RhCl3.3H2O and bpy, or RuCl3.3H2O. The surface-bound metal complex functionalized NPs were used for the photogeneration of H2 from water, and their activity was compared to related systems using TiO2 NPs. The role of pH during surface complexation was found to be important. The NPs were characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and solid-state absorption spectroscopies, thermogravimetric analysis mass spectrometry (TGA-MS), and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS), and the dihydrogen generation was analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Our findings indicate that extensively functionalized SrTiO3 or BaTiO3 NPs may perform better than TiO2 NPs for water reduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sven A Freimann
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Mattenstrasse 22, BPR 1095, Postfach, 4002 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Catherine E Housecroft
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Mattenstrasse 22, BPR 1095, Postfach, 4002 Basel, Switzerland
| | - Edwin C Constable
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Mattenstrasse 22, BPR 1095, Postfach, 4002 Basel, Switzerland
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Mthembu LD, Gupta R, Dziike F, Lokhat D, Deenadayalu N. Conversion of Biomass-Derived Levulinic Acid into γ-Valerolactone Using Methanesulfonic Acid: An Optimization Study Using Response Surface Methodology. Fermentation 2023; 9:288. [DOI: 10.3390/fermentation9030288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/18/2023]
Abstract
γ-Valerolactone (GVL) is a platform chemical for the synthesis of both biofuels and biochemicals. The LA production from depithed sugarcane bagasse (DSB) resulted in a 55% LA yield, and the resulting LA was used to produce GVL. The effect of process parameters, namely, temperature (25–200 °C), time (2–10 h), and catalyst loading (0.5–5 g) were investigated for the GVL production from LA. Thereafter, the optimized conditions were used to produce GVL from LA derived from depithed sugarcane bagasse (DSB) yielded a GVL of 77.6%. The hydrogen required for the reduction of LA to GVL was formed in situ by formic acid and triethylamine in the presence of methanesulfonic acid (MsOH). Different solvents (including water and alcohols) were also tested to determine their effect on GVL yield, and water yielded the highest GVL of 78.6%. Different types of catalysts, which included mineral acids and ionic liquids, were used to determine their effect on GVL yield, and to provide a benchmark against MsOH. The GVL yield from DSB-derived LA is 1.0% lower than the GVL yield from a commercial sample of LA. LA generated from DSB has the potential to replace fossil fuel-derived LA.
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11
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Adamovich V, Benavent L, Boudreault PLT, Esteruelas MA, López AM, Oñate E, Tsai JY. Ligand Design and Preparation, Photophysical Properties, and Device Performance of an Encapsulated-Type Pseudo-Tris(heteroleptic) Iridium(III) Emitter. Inorg Chem 2023; 62:3847-3859. [PMID: 36802562 PMCID: PMC10880055 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c04106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2022] [Indexed: 02/23/2023]
Abstract
The organic molecule 2-(1-phenyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)-6-(3-(1-phenyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)phenyl)pyridine (H3L) has been designed, prepared, and employed to synthesize the encapsulated-type pseudo-tris(heteroleptic) iridium(III) derivative Ir(κ6-fac-C,C',C″-fac-N,N',N″-L). Its formation takes place as a result of the coordination of the heterocycles to the iridium center and the ortho-CH bond activation of the phenyl groups. Dimer [Ir(μ-Cl)(η4-COD)]2 is suitable for the preparation of this compound of class [Ir(9h)] (9h = 9-electron donor hexadentate ligand), but Ir(acac)3 is a more appropriate starting material. Reactions were carried out in 1-phenylethanol. In contrast to the latter, 2-ethoxyethanol promotes the metal carbonylation, inhibiting the full coordination of H3L. Complex Ir(κ6-fac-C,C',C″-fac-N,N',N″-L) is a phosphorescent emitter upon photoexcitation, which has been employed to fabricate four yellow emitting devices with 1931 CIE (x:y) ∼ (0.52:0.48) and a maximum wavelength at 576 nm. These devices display luminous efficacies, external quantum efficiencies, and power efficacies at 600 cd m-2, which lie in the ranges 21.4-31.3 cd A-1, 7.8-11.3%, and 10.2-14.1 lm W1-, respectively, depending on the device configuration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vadim Adamovich
- Universal
Display Corporation, Ewing, New Jersey 08618, United States
| | - Llorenç Benavent
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis
Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - Miguel A. Esteruelas
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis
Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ana M. López
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis
Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Enrique Oñate
- Departamento
de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis
Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro
de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Jui-Yi Tsai
- Universal
Display Corporation, Ewing, New Jersey 08618, United States
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Belluati M, Tabasso S, Bucciol F, Tabanelli T, Cavani F, Cravotto G, Manzoli M. Sustainable isosorbide production by a neat one-pot MW-assisted catalytic glucose conversion. Catal Today 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2023.114086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023]
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McWilliams SF, Mercado BQ, MacLeod KC, Fataftah MS, Tarrago M, Wang X, Bill E, Ye S, Holland PL. Dynamic effects on ligand field from rapid hydride motion in an iron(ii) dimer with an S = 3 ground state. Chem Sci 2023; 14:2303-2312. [PMID: 36873832 PMCID: PMC9977447 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc06412j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2022] [Accepted: 01/17/2023] [Indexed: 02/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Hydride complexes are important in catalysis and in iron-sulfur enzymes like nitrogenase, but the impact of hydride mobility on local iron spin states has been underexplored. We describe studies of a dimeric diiron(ii) hydride complex using X-ray and neutron crystallography, Mössbauer spectroscopy, magnetism, DFT, and ab initio calculations, which give insight into the dynamics and the electronic structure brought about by the hydrides. The two iron sites in the dimer have differing square-planar (intermediate-spin) and tetrahedral (high-spin) iron geometries, which are distinguished only by the hydride positions. These are strongly coupled to give an S total = 3 ground state with substantial magnetic anisotropy, and the merits of both localized and delocalized spin models are discussed. The dynamic nature of the sites is dependent on crystal packing, as shown by changes during a phase transformation that occurs near 160 K. The change in dynamics of the hydride motion leads to insight into its influence on the electronic structure. The accumulated data indicate that the two sites can trade geometries by rotating the hydrides, at a rate that is rapid above the phase transition temperature but slow below it. This small movement of the hydrides causes large changes in the ligand field because they are strong-field ligands. This suggests that hydrides could be useful in catalysis not only due to their reactivity, but also due to their ability to rapidly modulate the local electronic structure and spin states at metal sites.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - K Cory MacLeod
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA
| | - Majed S Fataftah
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University New Haven Connecticut USA
| | - Maxime Tarrago
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion Mülheim an der Ruhr Germany
| | - Xiaoping Wang
- Neutron Sciences Directorate, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge Tennessee USA
| | - Eckhard Bill
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion Mülheim an der Ruhr Germany
| | - Shengfa Ye
- Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion Mülheim an der Ruhr Germany
- State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Dalian China
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14
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Bhandari S, Rangarajan S, Li S, Scaranto J, Singh S, Maravelias CT, Dumesic JA, Mavrikakis M. A Coverage Self-Consistent Microkinetic Model for Vapor-Phase Formic Acid Decomposition over Pd/C Catalysts. ACS Catal 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c06078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Saurabh Bhandari
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706, Wisconsin, United States
| | - Srinivas Rangarajan
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706, Wisconsin, United States
| | - Sha Li
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706, Wisconsin, United States
| | - Jessica Scaranto
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706, Wisconsin, United States
| | - Suyash Singh
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706, Wisconsin, United States
| | - Christos T. Maravelias
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706, Wisconsin, United States
| | - James A. Dumesic
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706, Wisconsin, United States
| | - Manos Mavrikakis
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison 53706, Wisconsin, United States
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15
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Yaacoub L, Dutta I, Werghi B, Chen BWJ, Zhang J, Hamad EA, Ling Ang EP, Pump E, Sedjerari AB, Huang KW, Basset JM. Formic Acid Dehydrogenation via an Active Ruthenium Pincer Catalyst Immobilized on Tetra-Coordinated Aluminum Hydride Species Supported on Fibrous Silica Nanospheres. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c04137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Layal Yaacoub
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Indranil Dutta
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Baraa Werghi
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Benjamin W. J. Chen
- Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Institute of High Performance Computing, 1 Fusionopolis Way, #16−16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Singapore
| | - Jia Zhang
- Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Institute of High Performance Computing, 1 Fusionopolis Way, #16−16 Connexis, Singapore 138632, Singapore
| | - Edy Abou Hamad
- Imaging and Characterization Department, KAUST Core Labs, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Eleanor Pei Ling Ang
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Eva Pump
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Anissa Bendjeriou Sedjerari
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Kuo-Wei Huang
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
- Agency for Science, Technology, and Research, Institute of Materials Research and Engineering and Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals, Energy and Environment, Singapore 138634, Singapore
| | - Jean-Marie Basset
- Division of Physical Science and Engineering and KAUST Catalysis Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
- Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 11 Rue Pierre et Marie Curie, Cedex 05 75231, Paris
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Du M, Zheng J, Mei L, Zhang Y, Hou C. Exploring the conversion mechanism of formaldehyde to CO2 and H2 catalyzed by bifunctional ruthenium catalysts: A DFT study. Molecular Catalysis 2022; 530:112630. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2022.112630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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17
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Carmona M, Pérez R, Ferrer J, Rodríguez R, Passarelli V, Lahoz FJ, García-Orduña P, Carmona D. Activation of H-H, HO-H, C(sp 2)-H, C(sp 3)-H, and RO-H Bonds by Transition-Metal Frustrated Lewis Pairs Based on M/N (M = Rh, Ir) Couples. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:13149-13164. [PMID: 35948430 PMCID: PMC9406284 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c01902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
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Reaction of the dimers [(Cp*MCl)2(μ-Cl)2] (Cp* = η5-C5Me5)
with Ph2PCH2CH2NC(NH(p-Tolyl))2 (H2L) in the presence
of NaSbF6 affords the chlorido complexes [Cp*MCl(κ2N,P-H2L)][SbF6] (M = Rh, 1; Ir, 2).
Upon treatment with aqueous NaOH, solutions of 1 and 2 yield the corresponding complexes [Cp*M(κ3N,N′,P-HL)][SbF6] (M = Rh, 3; Ir, 4) in which the ligand HL presents a fac κ3N,N′,P coordination mode. Treatment of THF solutions
of complexes 3 and 4 with hydrogen gas,
at room temperature, results in the formation of the metal hydrido-complexes
[Cp*MH(κ2N,P-H2L)][SbF6] (M = Rh, 5;
Ir, 6) in which the N(p-Tolyl) group
has been protonated. Complexes 3 and 4 react
with deuterated water in a reversible fashion resulting in the gradual
deuteration of the Cp* group. Heating at 383 K THF/H2O
solutions of the complexes 3 and 4 affords
the orthometalated complexes [Cp*M(κ3C,N,P-H2L-H)][SbF6] [M = Rh, 7; Ir, 8, H2L-H = Ph2PCH2CH2NC(NH(p-Tolyl))(NH(4-C6H3Me))], respectively. At 333 K, complexes 3 and 4 react in THF with methanol, primary alcohols,
or 2-propanol giving the metal-hydrido complexes 5 and 6, respectively. The reaction involves the acceptorless dehydrogenation
of the alcohols at a relatively low temperature, without the assistance
of an external base. The new complexes have been characterized by
the usual analytical and spectroscopic methods including the X-ray
diffraction determination of the crystal structures of complexes 1–5, 7, and 8. Notably, the chlorido complexes 1 and 2 crystallize both as enantiopure conglomerates and as racemates.
Reaction mechanisms are proposed based on stoichiometric reactions,
nuclear magnetic resonance studies, and X-ray crystallography as well
as density functional theory calculations. In solution, masked transition-metal
frustrated Lewis pairs
(TMFLPs) give rise to the corresponding TMFLP species which activate
dihydrogen, water, and alcohols following FLP reaction pathways. When
D2O or alcohols with deuterated OH groups were employed,
H/D exchange at the Cp* ligand (involving C(sp3)−H
activation) was observed. C(sp2)−H bond activation
involving orthometalation of the p-Tolyl ring was
also observed.
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Affiliation(s)
- María Carmona
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Roberto Pérez
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Joaquina Ferrer
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ricardo Rodríguez
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Vincenzo Passarelli
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Fernando J Lahoz
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Pilar García-Orduña
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Daniel Carmona
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC - Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
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Ehmann KR, Nisters A, Vorholt AJ, Leitner W. Carbon Dioxide Hydrogenation to Formic Acid with Self‐separating Product and Recyclable Catalyst Phase. ChemCatChem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202200892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kira R. Ehmann
- Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion: Max-Planck-Institut fur chemische Energiekonversion molecular catalysis GERMANY
| | - Arne Nisters
- Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion: Max-Planck-Institut fur chemische Energiekonversion molecular catalysis GERMANY
| | - Andreas J. Vorholt
- Max-Planck-Institut fur chemische Energiekonversion molecular catalysis Stiftstraße 34-36 45740 Mülheim GERMANY
| | - Walter Leitner
- Max-Planck-Institut fur chemische Energiekonversion molecular catalysis GERMANY
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19
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Yin R, Jiang B, Guo H. Mechanism and Dynamics of CO 2 Formation in Formic Acid Decomposition on Pt Surfaces. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c01598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rongrong Yin
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States
| | - Bin Jiang
- Department of Chemical Physics, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
| | - Hua Guo
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, United States
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20
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Polukeev AV, Wallenberg R, Uhlig J, Hulteberg CP, Wendt OF. Iridium-Catalyzed Dehydrogenation in a Continuous Flow Reactor for Practical On-Board Hydrogen Generation From Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers. ChemSusChem 2022; 15:e202200085. [PMID: 35263025 PMCID: PMC9310812 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202200085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2022] [Revised: 03/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
To enable the large-scale use of hydrogen fuel cells for mobility applications, convenient methods for on-board hydrogen storage and release are required. A promising approach is liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs), since these are safe, available on a large scale, and compatible with existing refueling infrastructure. Usually, LOHC dehydrogenation is carried out in batch-type reactors by transition metals and their complexes and suffers from slow H2 release kinetics and/or inability to reach high energy density by weight, owing to low conversion or the need to dilute the reaction mixture. In this study, a continuous flow reactor is used in combination with a heterogenized iridium pincer complex, which enables a tremendous increase in LOHC dehydrogenation rates. Thus, dehydrogenation of isopropanol is performed in a regime that, in terms of gravimetric energy density, hydrogen generation rate, and precious metal content, is potentially compatible with applications in a fuel-cell powered car.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexey V. Polukeev
- Centre for Analysis and SynthesisDepartment of ChemistryLund UniversityP.O. Box 124SE-221 00LundSweden
| | - Reine Wallenberg
- Centre for Analysis and SynthesisDepartment of ChemistryLund UniversityP.O. Box 124SE-221 00LundSweden
- National Center for HREMDepartment of ChemistryLund UniversityP.O. Box 124SE-221 00LundSweden
| | - Jens Uhlig
- Division of Chemical PhysicsDepartment of ChemistryLund UniversityP.O. Box 124SE-221 00LundSweden
| | | | - Ola F. Wendt
- Centre for Analysis and SynthesisDepartment of ChemistryLund UniversityP.O. Box 124SE-221 00LundSweden
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21
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Shaybanizadeh S, Najafi Chermahini A, Luque R. Boron nitride nanosheets supported highly homogeneous bimetallic AuPd alloy nanoparticles catalyst for hydrogen production from formic acid. Nanotechnology 2022; 33:275601. [PMID: 35294941 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ac5e84] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2022] [Accepted: 03/16/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Formic acid (FA) has been recently regarded as a safe and stable source of hydrogen (H2). Selective and efficient dehydrogenation of FA by an effective catalyst under mild conditions is still a challenge. So, different molar ratios of bimetallic Pd-Au alloy nanoparticles were effectively stabilized and uniformly distributed on boron nitride nanosheets (BNSSs) surface via the precipitation process. Obtained catalysts were employed in FA decomposition for H2production. Pd-Au@BNNS containing 3% Au and 5% Pd (Au.03Pd.05@BNNS) exhibited high activity and 100% H2selectivity for H2production from FA at 50 °C. In order to optimize the reaction conditions, various factors including, time, temperature, solvent, base type, and amount of catalyst, were examined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shahram Shaybanizadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, 84154-83111 Isfahan, Iran
| | | | - Rafael Luque
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Córdoba, Campus de Rabanales, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3), Ctra Nnal IV-A, Km 396, E-14071, Córdoba, Spain
- Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho Maklaya str., 117198, Moscow, Russia
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Affiliation(s)
- Shrikant M. Khake
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
| | - Naoto Chatani
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
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23
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Polukeev AV, Abdelaziz OY, Wendt OF. Combined Experimental and Computational Study of the Mechanism of Acceptorless Alcohol Dehydrogenation by POCOP Iridium Pincer Complexes. Organometallics 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexey V. Polukeev
- Centre for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
| | - Omar Y. Abdelaziz
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
| | - Ola F. Wendt
- Centre for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden
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Al-nayili A, Majdi HS, Albayati TM, Cata Saady NM. Formic Acid Dehydrogenation Using Noble-Metal Nanoheterogeneous Catalysts: Towards Sustainable Hydrogen-Based Energy. Catalysts 2022; 12:324. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12030324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The need for sustainable energy sources is now more urgent than ever, and hydrogen is significant in the future of energy. However, several obstacles remain in the way of widespread hydrogen use, most of which are related to transport and storage. Dilute formic acid (FA) is recognized asa a safe fuel for low-temperature fuel cells. This review examines FA as a potential hydrogen storage molecule that can be dehydrogenated to yield highly pure hydrogen (H2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) with very little carbon monoxide (CO) gas produced via nanoheterogeneous catalysts. It also present the use of Au and Pd as nanoheterogeneous catalysts for formic acid liquid phase decomposition, focusing on the influence of noble metals in monometallic, bimetallic, and trimetallic compositions on the catalytic dehydrogenation of FA under mild temperatures (20–50 °C). The review shows that FA production from CO2 without a base by direct catalytic carbon dioxide hydrogenation is far more sustainable than existing techniques. Finally, using FA as an energy carrier to selectively release hydrogen for fuel cell power generation appears to be a potential technique.
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Abstract
The atmospheric CO2 concentration has been continuously increasing due to fossil fuel combustion. The transformations of CO2 and CO2 derivatives into high value-added chemicals such as alcohols are ideal routes to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. Among alcohol products, methanol is very promising as it fulfills the carbon neutral cycle and can be used for direct methanol fuel cells. Herein, we summarize the recent progress in the hydrogenation of CO2 or CO2 derivatives to methanol, and focus on those systems with homogeneous catalysts and molecular hydrogen as the reductant. Discussions on the catalytic systems, efficiencies, and future outlooks will be given.
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Crawley JWM, Gow IE, Lawes N, Kowalec I, Kabalan L, Catlow CRA, Logsdail AJ, Taylor SH, Dummer NF, Hutchings GJ. Heterogeneous Trimetallic Nanoparticles as Catalysts. Chem Rev 2022; 122:6795-6849. [PMID: 35263103 PMCID: PMC8949769 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
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The development and
application of trimetallic nanoparticles continues
to accelerate rapidly as a result of advances in materials design,
synthetic control, and reaction characterization. Following the technological
successes of multicomponent materials in automotive exhausts and photovoltaics,
synergistic effects are now accessible through the careful preparation
of multielement particles, presenting exciting opportunities in the
field of catalysis. In this review, we explore the methods currently
used in the design, synthesis, analysis, and application of trimetallic
nanoparticles across both the experimental and computational realms
and provide a critical perspective on the emergent field of trimetallic
nanocatalysts. Trimetallic nanoparticles are typically supported on
high-surface-area metal oxides for catalytic applications, synthesized via preparative conditions that are comparable to those
applied for mono- and bimetallic nanoparticles. However, controlled
elemental segregation and subsequent characterization remain challenging
because of the heterogeneous nature of the systems. The multielement
composition exhibits beneficial synergy for important oxidation, dehydrogenation,
and hydrogenation reactions; in some cases, this is realized through
higher selectivity, while activity improvements are also observed.
However, challenges related to identifying and harnessing influential
characteristics for maximum productivity remain. Computation provides
support for the experimental endeavors, for example in electrocatalysis,
and a clear need is identified for the marriage of simulation, with
respect to both combinatorial element screening and optimal reaction
design, to experiment in order to maximize productivity from this
nascent field. Clear challenges remain with respect to identifying,
making, and applying trimetallic catalysts efficiently, but the foundations
are now visible, and the outlook is strong for this exciting chemical
field.
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Affiliation(s)
- James W M Crawley
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom
| | - Isla E Gow
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom
| | - Naomi Lawes
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom
| | - Igor Kowalec
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom
| | - Lara Kabalan
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom
| | - C Richard A Catlow
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom.,UK Catalysis Hub, Research Complex at Harwell, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot OX11 OFA, U.K.,Department of Chemistry, University College London, Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, U.K
| | - Andrew J Logsdail
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom
| | - Stuart H Taylor
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom
| | - Nicholas F Dummer
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom
| | - Graham J Hutchings
- Max Planck-Cardiff Centre on the Fundamentals of Heterogeneous Catalysis (FUNCAT), Cardiff Catalysis Institute, School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3AT, United Kingdom.,UK Catalysis Hub, Research Complex at Harwell, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot OX11 OFA, U.K
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Freimann SA, Housecroft CE, Constable EC. Attraction in Action: Reduction of Water to Dihydrogen Using Surface-Functionalized TiO2 Nanoparticles. Nanomaterials 2022; 12:789. [PMID: 35269277 PMCID: PMC8912096 DOI: 10.3390/nano12050789] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2022] [Revised: 02/21/2022] [Accepted: 02/24/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
Abstract
The reactivity of a heterogeneous rhodium(III) and ruthenium(II) complex-functionalized TiO2 nanoparticle (NP) system is reported. The ruthenium and rhodium metal complexes work in tandem on the TiO2 NPs surface to generate H2 through water reduction under simulated and normal sunlight irradiation. The functionalized TiO2 NPs outperformed previously reported homogeneous systems in turnover number (TON) and frequency (TOF). The influence of individual components within the system, such as pH, additive, and catalyst, were tested. The NP material was characterized using TGA-MS, 1H NMR spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, solid absorption spectroscopy, and ICP-MS. Gas chromatography was used to determine the reaction kinetics and recyclability of the NP-supported photocatalyst.
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Shah V, Bhaliya J, Patel GM, Joshi P. Recent Advancement in Pd-Decorated Nanostructures for Its Catalytic and Chemiresistive Gas Sensing Applications: A Review. Top Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11244-022-01564-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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Guo J, Yin C, Li M, Zhong D, Zhang Y, Li X, Wang Y, Yao H, Qi T. Picolinamide‐Based Iridium Catalysts for Aqueous Formic Acid Dehydrogenation: Increase in Electron Density of Amide N through Substituents. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jian Guo
- School of Metallurgy and Environment Central South University No.932, Lushan Road Changsha city Hunan Province 410083 P. R. China
| | - Chengkai Yin
- Hangzhou Katal Catalyst & Metal Material Stock Co. Ltd. No. 7 Kang Qiao Road, Gong Shu District Hang Zhou Zhejiang Province 310015 P. R. China
| | - Maoliang Li
- Hangzhou Katal Catalyst & Metal Material Stock Co. Ltd. No. 7 Kang Qiao Road, Gong Shu District Hang Zhou Zhejiang Province 310015 P. R. China
| | - Dulin Zhong
- School of Metallurgy and Environment Central South University No.932, Lushan Road Changsha city Hunan Province 410083 P. R. China
| | - Yuguan Zhang
- School of Metallurgy and Environment Central South University No.932, Lushan Road Changsha city Hunan Province 410083 P. R. China
| | - Xiaobin Li
- School of Metallurgy and Environment Central South University No.932, Lushan Road Changsha city Hunan Province 410083 P. R. China
| | - Yilin Wang
- School of Metallurgy and Environment Central South University No.932, Lushan Road Changsha city Hunan Province 410083 P. R. China
| | - Hong Yao
- Hangzhou Katal Catalyst & Metal Material Stock Co. Ltd. No. 7 Kang Qiao Road, Gong Shu District Hang Zhou Zhejiang Province 310015 P. R. China
| | - Tiangui Qi
- School of Metallurgy and Environment Central South University No.932, Lushan Road Changsha city Hunan Province 410083 P. R. China
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31
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Li X, Cheng Z, Liu J, Zhang Z, Song S, Jiao N. Selective desaturation of amides: a direct approach to enamides. Chem Sci 2022; 13:9056-9061. [PMID: 36091215 PMCID: PMC9365091 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc02210a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2022] [Accepted: 06/30/2022] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
C(sp3)–H bond desaturation has been an attractive strategy in organic synthesis. Enamides are important structural fragments in pharmaceuticals and versatile synthons in organic synthesis. However, the dehydrogenation of amides usually occurs on the acyl side benefitting from enolate chemistry like the desaturation of ketones and esters. Herein, we demonstrate an Fe-assisted regioselective oxidative desaturation of amides, which provides an efficient approach to enamides and β-halogenated enamides. A novel and regioselective N-α,β-desaturation and dehydrogenative N-β-halogenation of amides was developed. This chemistry with high selectivity and broad substrate scope provides an efficient approach to enamides from simple amides.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinwei Li
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Chemical Biology Center, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xue Yuan Rd. 38, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Zengrui Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Chemical Biology Center, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xue Yuan Rd. 38, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Jianzhong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Chemical Biology Center, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xue Yuan Rd. 38, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Ziyao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Chemical Biology Center, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xue Yuan Rd. 38, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Song Song
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Chemical Biology Center, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xue Yuan Rd. 38, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Ning Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Chemical Biology Center, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Xue Yuan Rd. 38, Beijing 100191, China
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
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Nouruzi N, Dinari M, Gholipour B, Mokhtari N, Farajzadeh M, Rostamnia S, Shokouhimehr M. Photocatalytic hydrogen generation using colloidal covalent organic polymers decorated bimetallic Au-Pd nanoalloy (COPs/Pd-Au). Molecular Catalysis 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2021.112058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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33
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Li Y, She P, Ding R, Li D, Cai H, Hao X, Jia M. Bimetallic PdCo Nanoparticles Loaded in Amine Modified Polyacrylonitrile Hollow Spheres as Efficient Catalysts for Formic Acid Dehydrogenation. Catalysts 2022; 12:33. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12010033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Abstract
Polyacrylonitrile hollow nanospheres (HPAN), derived from the polymerization of acrylonitrile in the presence of polystyrene emulsion (as template), were modified by surface amination with ethylenediamine (EDA), and then used as support for loading Pd or PdCo nanoparticles (NPs). The resultant bimetallic catalyst (named PdCo0.2/EDA-HPAN) can efficiently catalyze the additive-free dehydrogenation of formic acid with very high activity, selectivity and recyclability, showing turnover frequencies (TOF) of 4990 h−1 at 333 K and 915 h−1 at 303 K, respectively. The abundant surface amino groups and cyano group as well as the hollow structure of the support offer a suitable environment for achieving high dispersion of the Pd-based NPs on the surface of EDA-HPAN, thus generating ultra-small bimetallic NPs (bellow 1.0 nm) with high stability. The addition of a small portion of Co may adjust the electronic state of Pd species to a certain extent, which can further improve their capability for the dehydrogenation of formic acid. In addition, the surface amino groups may also play an important role in synergistically activating formic acid to generate formate, thus leading to efficient conversion of formic acid to hydrogen at mild conditions.
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34
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Mo XF, Liu C, Chen ZW, Ma F, He P, Yi XY. Metal-Ligand Cooperation in Cp*Ir-Pyridylpyrrole Complexes: Rational Design and Catalytic Activity in Formic Acid Dehydrogenation and CO 2 Hydrogenation under Ambient Conditions. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:16584-16592. [PMID: 34637291 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Interconversion between CO2 + H2 and FA/formate is the most promising strategy for the fixation of carbon dioxide and reversible hydrogen storage; however, FA dehydrogenation and CO2 hydrogenation are usually studied separately using different catalysts for each reaction. This report describes of the catalysis of [Cp*Ir(N∧N)(X)]n+ (Cp* = 1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl; X = Cl, n = 0; X = H2O, n = 1) bearing a proton-responsive N∧N pyridylpyrrole ligand for both reactions. Complex 2-H2O catalyzes FA dehydrogenation at 90 °C with a TOFmax of 45 900 h-1. Its catalysis is more active in aqueous solution than in neat solution under base-free conditions. These complexes also catalyze CO2 hydrogenation in the presence of base to formate under atmospheric pressure (CO2/H2 = 0.05 MPa/0.05 MPa) at 25 °C with a TOF value of 4.5 h-1 in aqueous solution and with a TOF value of 29 h-1 in a methanol/H2O mixture solvent. The possible mechanism is proposed by intermediate characterization and KIE experiments. The extraordinary activity of these complexes are mainly attributed to the metal-ligand cooperative effect of the the pyrrole group to accept a proton in the dehydrogenation of formic acid and assist cooperative heterolytic H-H bond cleavage in CO2 hydrogenation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiu-Fang Mo
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Power Sources, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Chao Liu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Power Sources, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Ze-Wen Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Power Sources, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Fan Ma
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Power Sources, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Piao He
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Power Sources, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Yi Yi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Power Sources, Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Efficient and Clean Utilization of Manganese Resources, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, P. R. China
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35
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Affiliation(s)
- Fuhua Xu
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, China
| | - Xiang Liu
- College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei 443002, China
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36
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Sharma RK, Yadav S, Dutta S, Kale HB, Warkad IR, Zbořil R, Varma RS, Gawande MB. Silver nanomaterials: synthesis and (electro/photo) catalytic applications. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 50:11293-11380. [PMID: 34661205 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00912a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
In view of their unique characteristics and properties, silver nanomaterials (Ag NMs) have been used not only in the field of nanomedicine but also for diverse advanced catalytic technologies. In this comprehensive review, light is shed on general synthetic approaches encompassing chemical reduction, sonochemical, microwave, and thermal treatment among the preparative methods for the syntheses of Ag-based NMs and their catalytic applications. Additionally, some of the latest innovative approaches such as continuous flow integrated with MW and other benign approaches have been emphasized that ultimately pave the way for sustainability. Moreover, the potential applications of emerging Ag NMs, including sub nanomaterials and single atoms, in the field of liquid-phase catalysis, photocatalysis, and electrocatalysis as well as a positive role of Ag NMs in catalytic reactions are meticulously summarized. The scientific interest in the synthesis and applications of Ag NMs lies in the integrated benefits of their catalytic activity, selectivity, stability, and recovery. Therefore, the rise and journey of Ag NM-based catalysts will inspire a new generation of chemists to tailor and design robust catalysts that can effectively tackle major environmental challenges and help to replace noble metals in advanced catalytic applications. This overview concludes by providing future perspectives on the research into Ag NMs in the arena of electrocatalysis and photocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rakesh Kumar Sharma
- Green Chemistry Network Centre, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India.
| | - Sneha Yadav
- Green Chemistry Network Centre, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India.
| | - Sriparna Dutta
- Green Chemistry Network Centre, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007, India.
| | - Hanumant B Kale
- Department of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai-Marathwada Campus, Jalna-431213, Maharashtra, India.
| | - Indrajeet R Warkad
- Department of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai-Marathwada Campus, Jalna-431213, Maharashtra, India.
| | - Radek Zbořil
- Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Czech Advanced Technology and Research Institute, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic.,Nanotechnology Centre, CEET, VŠB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 2172/15, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech Republic
| | - Rajender S Varma
- Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Czech Advanced Technology and Research Institute, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic.,U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, ORD, Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response Water Infrastructure Division/Chemical Methods and Treatment Branch, 26 West Martin Luther King Drive, MS 483 Cincinnati, Ohio 45268, USA.
| | - Manoj B Gawande
- Department of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai-Marathwada Campus, Jalna-431213, Maharashtra, India.
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37
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Wang N, Li K, Wang Y, Wu Z. Density functional study on formic acid decomposition on Pd(111) surface: a revisit and comparison with other density functional methods. J Mol Model 2021; 27:285. [PMID: 34524545 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-021-04903-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2021] [Accepted: 09/07/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
The mechanism of formic acid decomposition on the Pd(111) surface has been investigated by several theoretical methods in previous studies, including PBE and PW91. These results indicated that the mechanism is different from different methods, and even by using the same method (i.e., PBE), the mechanism is also different. In this study, we have revisited the formic acid decomposition on Pd(111) surface by using another density functional RPBE and by including van der Waals interaction which is neglected in the previous studies. Our results showed that the formic acid is decomposed via O-H bond cleavage to form bi-HCOO*, and the most favorable pathway is HCOOH* → bi-HCOO* + H* → CO2* + 2H*. The energy barrier is 0.55 eV at the rate-determining step. This conclusion is consistent with one of the PBE study. This demonstrated that computational methods have a great influence on the reaction mechanism, and care should be taken in selecting the appropriate computational methods.
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38
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Anafcheh M, Zahedi M. Hydroxyl bond activation of formic acid by Metal-ligand cooperation of new designed aluminum ligated pincer fullerenes. Chem Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2021.111262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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39
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Adamovich V, Benavent L, Boudreault PLT, Esteruelas MA, López AM, Oñate E, Tsai JY. Pseudo-Tris(heteroleptic) Red Phosphorescent Iridium(III) Complexes Bearing a Dianionic C, N, C', N'-Tetradentate Ligand. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:11347-11363. [PMID: 34291933 PMCID: PMC9179949 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01303] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
![]()
1-Phenyl-3-(1-phenyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)isoquinoline
(H2MeL) has been prepared by Pd(N-XantPhos)-catalyzed
“deprotonative cross-coupling processes”
to synthesize new phosphorescent red iridium(III) emitters (601–732
nm), including the carbonyl derivative Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL)Cl(CO)
and the acetylacetonate compound Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL)(acac). The tetradentate
6e-donor ligand (6tt′) of these complexes is formed by two
different bidentate units, namely, an orthometalated 2-phenylisoquinoline
and an orthometalated 2-benzylpyridine. The link between the bidentate
units reduces the number of possible stereoisomers of the structures
[6tt′ + 3b] (3b = bidentate 3e-donor ligand), with respect
to a [3b + 3b′ + 3b″] emitter containing three free
bidentate units, and it permits a noticeable stereocontrol. Thus,
the isomers fac-Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL){κ2-C,N-(C6H4-py)}, mer-Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL){κ2-C,N-(C6H3R-py)}, and mer-Ir(κ4-trans-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL){κ2-C,N-(C6HR-py)} (R =
H, Me) have also been selectively obtained. The new emitters display
short lifetimes (0.7–4.6 μs) and quantum yields in a
doped poly(methyl methacrylate) film at 5 wt % and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran
at room temperature between 0.08 and 0.58. The acetylacetonate complex
Ir(κ4-cis-C,C′-cis-N,N′-MeL)(acac) has been used as a dopant for a red
PhOLED device with an electroluminescence λmax of
672 nm and an external quantum efficiency of 3.4% at 10 mA/cm2. The proligand 1-phenyl-3-(1-phenyl-1-(pyridine-2-yl)ethyl)isoquinoline
is used to generate a new family of neutral phosphorescent red iridium(III)
emitters containing a tetradentate ligand, formed by two different
bidentate units, and a third bidentate ligand with a good stereocontrol
of the resulting [6tt′ + 3b] products. One of the new emitters
has been used in the fabrication of an OLED device.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vadim Adamovich
- Universal Display Corporation, Ewing, New Jersey 08618, United States
| | - Llorenç Benavent
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - Miguel A Esteruelas
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ana M López
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Enrique Oñate
- Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), Centro de Innovación en Química Avanzada (ORFEO-CINQA), Universidad de Zaragoza-CSIC, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Jui-Yi Tsai
- Universal Display Corporation, Ewing, New Jersey 08618, United States
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Guo J, Yin CK, Zhong DL, Wang YL, Qi T, Liu GH, Shen LT, Zhou QS, Peng ZH, Yao H, Li XB. Formic Acid as a Potential On-Board Hydrogen Storage Method: Development of Homogeneous Noble Metal Catalysts for Dehydrogenation Reactions. ChemSusChem 2021; 14:2655-2681. [PMID: 33963668 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202100602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2021] [Revised: 04/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogen can be used as an energy carrier for renewable energy to overcome the deficiency of its intrinsically intermittent supply. One of the most promising application of hydrogen energy is on-board hydrogen fuel cells. However, the lack of a safe, efficient, convenient, and low-cost storage and transportation method for hydrogen limits their application. The feasibility of mainstream hydrogen storage techniques for application in vehicles is briefly discussed in this Review. Formic acid (FA), which can reversibly be converted into hydrogen and carbon dioxide through catalysis, has significant potential for practical application. Historic developments and recent examples of homogeneous noble metal catalysts for FA dehydrogenation are covered, and the catalysts are classified based on their ligand types. The Review primarily focuses on the structure-function relationship between the ligands and their reactivity and aims to provide suggestions for designing new and efficient catalysts for H2 generation from FA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian Guo
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Chengkai K Yin
- Hangzhou Katal Catalyst & Metal Material Stock Co., Ltd., 7 Kang Qiao Road, Gong Shu District, Hang Zhou, Zhejiang Province, 310015, P. R. China
| | - Dulin L Zhong
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Yilin L Wang
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Tiangui Qi
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Guihua H Liu
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Leiting T Shen
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Qiusheng S Zhou
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Zhihong H Peng
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
| | - Hong Yao
- Hangzhou Katal Catalyst & Metal Material Stock Co., Ltd., 7 Kang Qiao Road, Gong Shu District, Hang Zhou, Zhejiang Province, 310015, P. R. China
| | - Xiaobin B Li
- School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, 932 Lushan Road, Changsha city, Hunan Province, 410083, P. R. China
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41
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Wang Q, Xia Y, Cheng F, Chen Z, Wang Y, Zhu X, Qin L, Zheng Z. Formic Acid Dehydrogenation for Hydrogen Production Promoted by Grubbs and
Hoveyda‐Grubbs
Catalysts
†. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202000749] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qian Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin Heilongjiang 150001 China
- Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China
| | - Yihao Xia
- Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China
| | - Fanrui Cheng
- Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China
| | - Zhijian Chen
- Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China
- School of Chemistry and Life Science Changchun University of Technology, Changchun Jilin 130012 China
| | - Yifan Wang
- Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China
| | - Xiaofei Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Life Science Changchun University of Technology, Changchun Jilin 130012 China
| | - Lei Qin
- Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China
| | - Zhiping Zheng
- Department of Chemistry Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China
- Shenzhen Grubbs Institute and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen Guangdong 518055 China
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42
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Nakamura H, Yoshida M, Matsunami A, Kuwata S, Kayaki Y. Oxy-tethered Cp*Ir(III) complex as a competent catalyst for selective dehydrogenation from formic acid. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:5534-5537. [PMID: 33960337 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc01712h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A bifunctional tethered iridium catalyst containing a 1,2-diphenylethylenediamine framework was synthesised for the first time. The ethereal tether chain was easily constructed via the intramolecular oxydefluorination of a perfluorophenylsulfonyl substituent by using a modified 1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl ligand with a hydroxyalkyl chain. The conformationally constrained structure could hamper deactivation pathways in the catalytic hydrogen generation from formic acid, leading to advanced durability and complete conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hitomi Nakamura
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-E4-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
| | - Minori Yoshida
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-E4-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
| | - Asuka Matsunami
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-E4-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
| | - Shigeki Kuwata
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-E4-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
| | - Yoshihito Kayaki
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-E4-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
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43
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44
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Trivedi M, Kumar A, Husain A, Rath NP. Copper(I) Complexes Containing PCP Ligand Catalyzed Hydrogenation of Carbon Dioxide to Formate under Ambient Conditions. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:4385-4396. [PMID: 33735573 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The five new copper(I) complexes [Cu2(μ-Cl)2(κ1-PCPt-Bu)] (1), [Cu2(μ-Br)2(κ1-PCPt-Bu)] (2), [Cu2(μ-I)2(κ1-PCPt-Bu)] (3), [Cu2(μ-CN)2(κ1-PCPt-Bu)] (4), and [Cu4(μ3-SCN)4(κ1-PCPt-Bu)2]·CH2Cl2 (5) bearing a 1,3-bis[(di-tert-butylphosphino)methyl]benzene ligand were synthesized and characterized spectroscopically, and the molecular structures of 1, 3, and 5 were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Structural studies for 1 and 3 revealed their binuclear structures with Cu···Cu separations of 2.609(3) and 2.6359(19) Å, respectively. However, 5 has a tetranuclear cubane structure with an 18-electron configuration at each copper without any metal-metal bonds. The two copper centers in 1 and 3 are bonded to one bridging PCPt-Bu ligand in a κ1-manner and two bridging (pseudo)halido ligands in a μ2-bonding mode to generate a nonplanar Cu2(μ-X)2 framework. The four copper centers in 5 are at the vertices of a tetrahedron. Each copper center has pseudo-tetrahedral coordination provided by two bridging PCPt-Bu ligands in a κ1-manner and the four bridging thiocyanate groups in a μ3-manner. These complexes were used as catalysts for the hydrogenation of CO2 to formate in the presence of DBU as a base to produce valuable energy-rich chemicals, and therefore it is a promising, safe, and simple strategy to conduct reactions under ambient pressure at room temperature. Among all of the five copper(I) complex based catalysts, 3 displayed the best catalytic performance with turnover number (TON) values of 38-8700 in 12-48 h of reaction at 25-80 °C. The outstanding catalytic performance of [Cu2(μ-I)2(κ1-PCPt-Bu)] (3) makes it a potential candidate for realizing the large-scale production of formate by CO2 hydrogenation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manoj Trivedi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, Delhi 110007, India.,Department of Chemistry, Sri Vankateswara College, University of Delhi, New Delhi 110021, India
| | - Abhinav Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226007, India
| | - Ahmad Husain
- Department of Chemistry, DAV University Jalandhar, Jalandhar 144012, India
| | - Nigam P Rath
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry and Centre for Nanoscience, University of Missouri-St. Louis, One University Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63121-4499, United States
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Grad O, Mihet M, Coros M, Dan M, Lazar MD, Blanita G. Reduced graphene oxide modified with noble metal nanoparticles for formic acid dehydrogenation. Catal Today 2021; 366:41-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2020.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Sun HY, Ding Y, Yue YQ, Xue Q, Li FM, Jiang JX, Chen P, Chen Y. Bifunctional Palladium Hydride Nanodendrite Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Integrated with Formate Oxidation. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2021; 13:13149-13157. [PMID: 33719403 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c22106] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The rational design of advanced electrocatalysts and energy-saving electrolysis strategies is highly desirable for achieving high-efficiency electrochemical H2 generation yet challenging. In this work, we report highly branched Pd hydride nanodendrites (PdH-NDs) formed by a very facial solvothermal method and a succedent chemical H intercalation method in N,N-dimethylformamide. The electrocatalytic performance of PdH-NDs is experimentally and theoretically correlated with the morphology and composition, which has demonstrated substantially enhanced electrochemical activity and stability for formate oxidation reaction and hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline electrolyte compared with Pd nanodendrites. Density functional theory calculations suggest a downshift of the Pd d-band center of PdH-NDs due to the dominant Pd-H ligand effects that weaken the binding energies of the intermediate catalytic species and toxic carbon monoxide. The asymmetric formate electrolyzer based on bifunctional PdH-ND electrocatalysts is first constructed, which only requires a low voltage of 0.54 V at 10 mA cm-2 for continuous H2 generation. This study reveals significant insights about the morphology/composition-performance relationship for palladium hydrides with bifunctional electroactivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui-Ying Sun
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, PR China
| | - Yu Ding
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, PR China
| | - Ya-Qi Yue
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, PR China
| | - Qi Xue
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, PR China
| | - Fu-Min Li
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, PR China
| | - Jia-Xing Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, PR China
| | - Pei Chen
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, PR China
| | - Yu Chen
- Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science of Shaanxi Province, Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, PR China
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Chai Z. Light-Driven Alcohol Splitting by Heterogeneous Photocatalysis: Recent Advances, Mechanism and Prospects. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:460-473. [PMID: 33448692 PMCID: PMC7986840 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202001312] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2020] [Revised: 01/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Splitting of alcohols into hydrogen and corresponding carbonyl compounds, also called acceptorless alcohol dehydrogenation, is of great significance for both synthetic chemistry and hydrogen production. Light-Driven Alcohol Splitting (LDAS) by heterogeneous photocatalysis is a promising route to achieve such transformations, and it possesses advantages including high selectivity of the carbonyl compounds, extremely mild reaction conditions (room temperature and irradiation of visible light) and easy separation of the photocatalysts from the reaction mixtures. Because a variety of alcohols can be derived from biomass, LDAS can also be regarded as one of the most sustainable approaches for hydrogen production. In this Review, recent advances in the LDAS catalyzed by the heterogeneous photocatalysts are summarized, focusing on the mechanistic insights for the LDAS and aspects that influence the performance of the photocatalysts from viewpoints of metallic co-catalysts, semiconductors, and metal/semiconductor interfaces. In addition, challenges and prospects have been discussed in order to present a complete picture of this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhigang Chai
- Department of Chemistry – Ångström LaboratoryUppsala University75121UppsalaSweden
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Schlatzer T, Breinbauer R. Synthesis of Hydrophilic Phosphorus Ligands and Their Application in Aqueous-Phase Metal-Catalyzed Reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2021; 363:668-687. [PMID: 33679278 PMCID: PMC7898532 DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202001278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2020] [Revised: 12/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Transition metal-catalyzed reactions in aqueous media are experiencing a constant increase in interest. In homogenous catalysis the use of water as a solvent offers advantages in cost, safety, the possibility of two-phase catalysis and simplified separation strategies. In the life sciences, transition metal catalysis in aqueous systems enables the ligation or modification of biopolymers in buffer systems or even in their cellular environment. In biocatalysis, aqueous systems allow the simultaneous use of enzymes and transition metal catalysts in cascade reactions. The use of water-soluble phosphine ligands still represents the most reliable and popular strategy for transferring metal catalysts into the aqueous phase. This review summarizes the recent advancements in this field since 2009 and describes current synthetic strategies for the preparation of hydrophilic phosphines and phosphites. In addition, recent applications of transition metal catalysis in aqueous solvents using these hydrophilic ligands are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Schlatzer
- Institute of Organic ChemistryGraz University of TechnologyStremayrgasse 9A-8010GrazAustria phone
| | - Rolf Breinbauer
- Institute of Organic ChemistryGraz University of TechnologyStremayrgasse 9A-8010GrazAustria phone
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Xu C, Paone E, Rodríguez-Padrón D, Luque R, Mauriello F. Recent catalytic routes for the preparation and the upgrading of biomass derived furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural. Chem Soc Rev 2021; 49:4273-4306. [PMID: 32453311 DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00041h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 243] [Impact Index Per Article: 81.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Furans represent one of the most important classes of intermediates in the conversion of non-edible lignocellulosic biomass into bio-based chemicals and fuels. At present, bio-furan derivatives are generally obtained from cellulose and hemicellulose fractions of biomass via the acid-catalyzed dehydration of their relative C6-C5 sugars and then converted into a wide range of products. Furfural (FUR) and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) are surely the most used furan-based feedstocks since their chemical structure allows the preparation of various high-value-added chemicals. Among several well-established catalytic approaches, hydrogenation and oxygenation processes have been efficiently adopted for upgrading furans; however, harsh reaction conditions are generally required. In this review, we aim to discuss the conversion of biomass derived FUR and HMF through unconventional (transfer hydrogenation, photocatalytic and electrocatalytic) catalytic processes promoted by heterogeneous catalytic systems. The reaction conditions adopted, the chemical nature and the physico-chemical properties of the most employed heterogeneous systems in enhancing the catalytic activity and in driving the selectivity to desired products are presented and compared. At the same time, the latest results in the production of FUR and HMF through novel environmental friendly processes starting from lignocellulose as well as from wastes and by-products obtained in the processing of biomass are also overviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Xu
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Dongfeng Road 5, Zhengzhou, P. R. China
| | - E Paone
- Dipartimento DICEAM, Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Loc. Feo di Vito, I-89122 Reggio Calabria, Italy. and Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Italy
| | - D Rodríguez-Padrón
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Córdoba, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3), Ctra Nnal IV-A, Km 396, 14014 Córdoba, Spain.
| | - R Luque
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad de Córdoba, Edificio Marie Curie (C-3), Ctra Nnal IV-A, Km 396, 14014 Córdoba, Spain. and Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation
| | - F Mauriello
- Dipartimento DICEAM, Università Mediterranea di Reggio Calabria, Loc. Feo di Vito, I-89122 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
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Zhuang X, Tao J, Luo Z, Hong C, Liu Z, Li Q, Ren L, Luo Q, Liu T. Silver catalyzed pyridine‐directed acceptorless dehydrogenation of secondary alcohols. J CHIN CHEM SOC-TAIP 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/jccs.202000517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xin Zhuang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
| | - Jing Tao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
| | - Zhen Luo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
| | - Chuan‐Ming Hong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
| | - Zheng‐Qiang Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
| | - Qing‐Hua Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
| | - Li‐Qing Ren
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
| | - Qun‐Li Luo
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
| | - Tang‐Lin Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southwest University Chongqing 400715 China
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