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Rosso C, Urbanelli A, Spoldi C, Felisati G, Pecorari G, Pipolo C, Nava N, Saibene AM. Pediatric Odontogenic Sinusitis: A Systematic Review. J Clin Med 2024; 13:2215. [PMID: 38673488 DOI: 10.3390/jcm13082215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2024] [Revised: 03/26/2024] [Accepted: 04/08/2024] [Indexed: 04/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Background: Pediatric odontogenic sinusitis (PODS) is a rare condition with limited research on its clinical features, diagnostic criteria, and treatment options. The current guidelines on pediatric rhinosinusitis do not mention a possible dental origin of the disease. This systematic review aims to summarize and analyze the existing literature on PODS, focusing on epidemiology, etiology, diagnostic tools, complications, treatment options, and outcomes. Methods: A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA reporting guidelines. Electronic searches were performed in multiple databases using keywords related to PODS and therapeutic strategies. Original articles reporting data on treatment outcomes for PODS were included. Results: The review highlighted the scarcity of high-quality evidence on PODS. The literature mainly consists of case reports and low-grade evidence studies. Limited data on the epidemiology, etiology, diagnostic tools, complications, and treatment outcomes of PODS in children are available. Conclusions: Further research is needed to better understand the clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of PODS in pediatric patients. High-quality studies are required to establish evidence-based guidelines for the management of this condition, especially given the apparently high rate of complications when compared to adult ODS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cecilia Rosso
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy
| | - Anastasia Urbanelli
- Otorhinolaryngology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy
| | - Chiara Spoldi
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy
| | - Giancarlo Pecorari
- Otorhinolaryngology Unit, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy
| | - Nicolò Nava
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy
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Cozzi AT, Ottavi A, Lozza P, Maccari A, Borloni R, Nitro L, Felisati EG, Alliata A, Martino B, Cacioppo G, Fuccillo M, Rosso C, Pipolo C, Felisati G, De Pasquale L, Saibene AM. Intraoperative Neuromonitoring Does Not Reduce the Risk of Temporary and Definitive Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Damage during Thyroid Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Endoscopic Findings from 73,325 Nerves at Risk. J Pers Med 2023; 13:1429. [PMID: 37888040 PMCID: PMC10607766 DOI: 10.3390/jpm13101429] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2023] [Revised: 09/19/2023] [Accepted: 09/22/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND While intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) helps the early identification of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) damage, IONM's role in RLN damage prevention is not defined, given the lack of large studies on the subject. METHODS In a PRISMA-compliant framework, all original thyroid surgery prospective studies providing early postoperative endoscopic data for all patients were pooled in a random-effects meta-analysis. We compared the temporary (and definitive where available) RLN damage rates according to IONM use and IONM type (intermittent, I-IONM, or continuous, C-IONM). RESULTS We identified 2358 temporary and 257 definitive RLN injuries in, respectively, 73,325 and 66,476 nerves at risk. The pooled temporary and definitive RLN injury rates were, respectively, 3.15% and 0.422% considering all procedures, 3.29% and 0.409% in cases using IONM, and 3.16% and 0.463 in cases not using IONM. I-IONM and C-IONM, respectively, showed a pooled temporary RLN injury rate of 2.48% and 2.913% and a pooled definitive injury rate of 0.395% and 0.4%. All pooled rates had largely overlapping 95% confidence intervals. CONCLUSIONS Our data suggest that IONM does not affect the temporary or definitive RLN injury rate following thyroidectomy, though its use can be advised in selected cases and for bilateral palsy prevention.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Teresa Cozzi
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Alice Ottavi
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Paolo Lozza
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Alberto Maccari
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Roberto Borloni
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Letizia Nitro
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Elena Giulia Felisati
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Andrea Alliata
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Barbara Martino
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Giancarlo Cacioppo
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Manuela Fuccillo
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
| | - Loredana De Pasquale
- Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy;
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, 20142 Milan, Italy; (A.T.C.); (A.O.); (P.L.); (A.M.); (R.B.); (L.N.); (E.G.F.); (A.A.); (B.M.); (G.C.); (M.F.); (C.R.); (C.P.); (G.F.)
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Saibene AM, Rosso C, Felisati G, Pignataro L, Schindler A, Ghilardi G, Colletti G, Gaffuri M, Mozzanica F. Sirolimus treatment for paediatric head and neck lymphatic malformations: a systematic review. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2023; 280:3529-3540. [PMID: 37115326 PMCID: PMC10313583 DOI: 10.1007/s00405-023-07991-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2023] [Accepted: 04/19/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE This PRISMA-compliant systematic review aimed to assess risks and benefits of sirolimus treatment for paediatric lymphatic malformations by focusing not only on treatment efficacy but also on possible treatment-related adverse events, and treatment combinations with other techniques. METHODS Search criteria were applied to MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases and included all studies published up to March 2022 reporting paediatric lymphatic malformations treated with sirolimus. We selected all original studies that included treatment outcomes. After the removal of duplicates, selection of abstracts and full-text articles, and quality assessment, we reviewed eligible articles for patient demographics, lymphatic malformation type, size or stage, site, clinical response rates, sirolimus administration route and dose, related adverse events, follow-up time, and concurrent treatments. RESULTS Among 153 unique citations, 19 studies were considered eligible, with reported treatment data for 97 paediatric patients. Most studies (n = 9) were case reports. Clinical response was described for 89 patients, in whom 94 mild-to-moderate adverse events were reported. The most frequently administered treatment regimen was oral sirolimus 0.8 mg/m2 twice a day, with the aim of achieving a blood concentration of 10-15 ng/mL. CONCLUSION Despite promising results for sirolimus treatment in lymphatic malformation, the efficacy and safety profile of remains unclear due to the lack of high-quality studies. Systematic reporting of known side effects, especially in younger children, should assist clinicians in minimising treatment-associated risks. At the same time, we advocate for prospective multicentre studies with minimum reporting standards to facilitate improved candidate selection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Maria Saibene
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy.
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Pignataro
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
- Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Antonio Schindler
- Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Giorgio Ghilardi
- Clinica Chirurgica Generale, Department of Health Sciences, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Giacomo Colletti
- Cranio Maxillo Facial Surgery, Università Degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy
| | - Michele Gaffuri
- Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy
- Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Francesco Mozzanica
- Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, San Giuseppe Hospital, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
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Rosso C, Turati F, Saibene AM, Verduci E, Fuccillo E, Tavilla MC, Magnani M, Banderali G, Ferraroni M, De Corso E, Felisati G, Pipolo C. Nasal Cytology on 241 Children: From Birth to the First 3 Years of Life and Association with Common Airways Diseases. J Pers Med 2023; 13:jpm13040687. [PMID: 37109073 PMCID: PMC10146100 DOI: 10.3390/jpm13040687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2023] [Revised: 04/12/2023] [Accepted: 04/17/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Nasal cytology at birth and in the pediatric age is barely investigated regarding its association with the onset of common pediatric diseases. METHODS We enrolled 241 newborns within their first 24 h of life, studying their nasal cellular composition and repeating this at 1 and 3 years of life. We collected anamneses of perinatal factors and external factors (parental smoking, passive smoking, breastfeeding), and the prevalence of otitis, rhinosinusitis, bronchitis, asthma, and allergy at all timepoints. RESULTS 204 children completed the study. At birth, there was a prevalence of ciliated cells and rare neutrophils. At 1 and 3 years, ciliated cells started reducing in favor of muciparous cells and neutrophils. We found that caesarian delivery and nasogastric tube usage for choanal patency are significantly related to a certain cellular nasal composition. Additionally, development of upper respiratory tract infections, AOM (acute otitis media) and allergy correlates with specific cytological compositions which may predict those pathologies. CONCLUSIONS Our study is the first to show the normal nasal mucosa cellular composition and development in the first 3 years of life in a large cohort. Nasal cytology may be a tool for early risk assessment in the occurrence of upper airway disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cecilia Rosso
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
- Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
| | - Federica Turati
- Branch of Medical Statistics, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
- Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
| | - Elvira Verduci
- Pediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy
| | - Emanuela Fuccillo
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
| | - Maria Chiara Tavilla
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
| | - Mauro Magnani
- Department of Hand Surgery and Microsurgery, Gaetano Pini-CTO Orthopaedic Institute, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy
| | - Giuseppe Banderali
- Pediatric Department, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
| | - Monica Ferraroni
- Branch of Medical Statistics, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy
- Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20122 Milan, Italy
| | - Eugenio De Corso
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, La Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
- Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
- Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20148 Milan, Italy
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Bulfamante AM, Lori E, Bellini MI, Bolis E, Lozza P, Castellani L, Saibene AM, Pipolo C, Fuccillo E, Rosso C, Felisati G, De Pasquale L. Advanced Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: A Complex Condition Needing a Tailored Approach. Front Oncol 2022; 12:954759. [PMID: 35875142 PMCID: PMC9300941 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.954759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2022] [Accepted: 06/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Differentiated thyroid cancers (DTCs) are slow-growing malignant tumours, including papillary and follicular carcinomas. Overall, prognosis is good, although it tends to worsen when local invasion occurs with bulky cervical nodes, or in the case of distant metastases. Surgery represents the main treatment for DTCs. However, radical excision is challenging and significant morbidity and functional loss can follow the treatment of the more advanced forms. Literature on advanced thyroid tumours, both differentiated and undifferentiated, does not provide clear and specific guidelines. This emerges the need for a tailored and multidisciplinary approach. In the present study, we report our single-centre experience of 111 advanced (local, regional, and distant) DTCs, investigating the rate of radical excision, peri-procedural and post-procedural complications, quality of life, persistence, recurrence rates, and survival rates. Results are critically appraised and compared to the existing published evidence review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antonio Mario Bulfamante
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Eleonora Lori
- Department of Surgical Sciences, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, Italy
- *Correspondence: Eleonora Lori,
| | | | | | - Paolo Lozza
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Luca Castellani
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Emanuela Fuccillo
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Loredana De Pasquale
- Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery Service-Otolaryngology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Allevi F, Fadda GL, Rosso C, Martino F, Pipolo C, Cavallo G, Felisati G, Saibene AM. Treatment of Sinusitis Following Dental Implantation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Am J Rhinol Allergy 2022; 36:539-549. [PMID: 35244478 DOI: 10.1177/19458924221084484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Implantological procedures aimed at rehabilitating upper jaw edentulous patients (dental implant placement and/or maxillary sinus grafting) can sporadically result in sinusitis. In these patients, endoscopic sinus surgery is the most commonly employed treatment, but clinical scenarios and comprehensive management strategies are extremely heterogeneous across studies. OBJECTIVE We sought to systematically define treatment strategies and related success rates for sinusitis following dental implantation, detailing different current treatment choices and concepts. METHODS Adopting a PRISMA-compliant review framework, systematic searches were performed in multiple databases using criteria designed to include all studies published until November 2020 focusing on the treatment of human sinusitis following dental implantation. We selected all original studies, excluding case reports, specifying treatment modalities with objective treatment success definitions. Following duplicate removal, abstract and full-text selection, and quality assessment, we reviewed eligible articles for treatment modalities and success rates, which were pooled in a random-effects meta-analysis. RESULTS Among 581 unique citations, eight studies (181 patients) were selected. Seven studies were retrospective case series. All studies relied on endoscopic sinus surgery, often coupled with intraoral accesses, and assessed therapeutic success endoscopically. The pooled treatment success rate was 94.7% (95% confidence interval, 91.5%-98%). Failures were treated in seven of 15 cases with further antibiotic therapies and in another seven cases with surgical revision. A single patient was lost to follow-up. CONCLUSIONS Endoscopic sinus surgery appears to be the most frequent treatment of choice for sinusitis following dental implantation, with excellent success rates. The protean clinical picture drawn from the selected studies calls for the standardization of diagnostics and definitions in this field to enable direct comparisons between the results of different studies. The role of postoperative antibiotic therapies, which have been employed unevenly across studies, should also be prospectively investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabiana Allevi
- Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
- ISGOS, the Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis
| | - Gian Luca Fadda
- ISGOS, the Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Università degli Studi di Torino, Turin, Italy
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Federica Martino
- Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Clinical Sciences and Translational Medicine, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- ISGOS, the Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Cavallo
- ISGOS, the Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Università degli Studi di Torino, Turin, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- ISGOS, the Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- ISGOS, the Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis
- Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
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Rosso C, Saibene AM, Felisati G, Pipolo C. Silent sinus syndrome: systematic review and proposal of definition, diagnosis and management. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 2022; 42:305-316. [PMID: 35775496 PMCID: PMC9577692 DOI: 10.14639/0392-100x-n1598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2021] [Accepted: 11/14/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Silent sinus syndrome (SSS) is a rare disease consisting of a collapse of maxillary sinus walls with concomitant orbital floor descent. Due to its rareness, the literature highlights some confusion on its definition, diagnosis and management. A PRISMA-compliant systematic review was performed on SSS with focus on definition, diagnosis and therapeutic management. Twenty-eight studies were selected, with 276 patients evaluated. The analysis revealed that the leading definition of SSS includes evidence of both enophtalmos and maxillary atelectasia. Although the definition of SSS accepts only spontaneous sinus collapse, the presence of sinonasal diseases and history of facial trauma are starting to be included in the criteria. Most studies (n = 21) considered CT scans satisfactory for diagnosis of SSS, while 7 also performed MR. The majority of SSS were successfully treated with isolated functional endoscopic sinus surgery (n = 17), sparing orbital reconstruction as a rescue procedure in case of non-satisfactory long-term resolution of signs. Although the literature is starting to coordinate on diagnosis of SSS, our review revealed the necessity of consensus on its definition and management.
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Nitro L, Bulfamante AM, Rosso C, Saibene AM, Arnone F, Felisati G, Pipolo C. Adverse effects of dupilumab in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps. Case report and narrative review. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 2022; 42:199-204. [PMID: 35880360 PMCID: PMC9330752 DOI: 10.14639/0392-100x-n1911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2021] [Accepted: 02/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Herein we review the current literature on the adverse effects related to biological therapy with the monoclonal antibody dupilumab in patients with type 2 inflammation prevalent phenotype chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). Our review shows that the side effects of dupilumab may be linked to the prevalent type 2 inflammation phenotype (asthma, dermatitis, CRSwNP). We also report the first case of cutaneous rash as a side effect of dupilumab in a patient with CRSwNP.
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9
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Marnat G, Finistis S, Delvoye F, Sibon I, Desilles JP, Mazighi M, Gariel F, Consoli A, Rosso C, Clarençon F, Elhorany M, Denier C, Chalumeau V, Caroff J, Veunac L, Bourdain F, Darcourt J, Olivot JM, Bourcier R, Dargazanli C, Arquizan C, Richard S, Lapergue B, Gory B. Safety and Efficacy of Cangrelor in Acute Stroke Treated with Mechanical Thrombectomy: Endovascular Treatment of Ischemic Stroke Registry and Meta-analysis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2022; 43:410-415. [PMID: 35241418 PMCID: PMC8910798 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a7430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Rescue therapies are increasingly used in the setting of endovascular therapy for large-vessel occlusion strokes. Among these, cangrelor, a new P2Y12 inhibitor, offers promising pharmacologic properties to join the reperfusion strategies in acute stroke. We assessed the safety and efficacy profiles of cangrelor combined with endovascular therapy in patients with large-vessel-occlusion stroke. MATERIALS AND METHODS We performed a retrospective patient data analysis in the ongoing prospective multicenter observational Endovascular Treatment in Ischemic Stroke Registry in France from July 2018 to December 2020 and conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis using several data bases. Indications for cangrelor administration were rescue strategy in case of refractory intracranial occlusion with or without intracranial rescue stent placement, and cervical carotid artery stent placement in case of cervical occlusion (tandem occlusion or isolated cervical carotid occlusion). RESULTS In the clinical registry, 44 patients were included (median initial NIHSS score, 12; prior intravenous thrombolysis, 29.5%). Intracranial stent placement was performed in 54.5% (n = 24/44), and cervical stent placement, in 27.3% (n = 12/44). Adjunctive aspirin and heparin were administered in 75% (n = 33/44) and 40.9% (n = 18/44), respectively. Rates of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage, parenchymal hematoma, and 90-day mortality were 9.5% (n = 4/42), 9.5% (n = 4/42), and 24.4% (n = 10/41). Favorable outcome (90-day mRS, 0-2) was reached in 51.2% (n = 21/41), and successful reperfusion, in 90.9% (n = 40/44). The literature search identified 6 studies involving a total of 171 subjects. In the meta-analysis, including our series data, symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage occurred in 8.6% of patients (95% CI, 5.0%-14.3%) and favorable outcome was reached in 47.6% of patients (95% CI, 27.4%-68.7%). The 90-day mortality rate was 22.6% (95% CI, 13.6%-35.2%). Day 1 artery patency was observed in 89.7% (95% CI, 81.4%-94.6%). CONCLUSIONS Cangrelor offers promising safety and efficacy profiles, especially considering the complex endovascular reperfusion procedures in which it is usually applied. Further large prospective data are required to confirm these findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- G. Marnat
- From the Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology (G.M., F.G.), University Hospital of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - S. Finistis
- Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (S.F.), AhepaHospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - F. Delvoye
- Department of Interventional Neuroradiology (F.D., J.-P.D., M.M.), Rothschild Foundation, Paris, France
| | - I. Sibon
- Department of Neurology (I.S.), Stroke Center, University Hospital of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - J.-P. Desilles
- Department of Interventional Neuroradiology (F.D., J.-P.D., M.M.), Rothschild Foundation, Paris, France
| | - M. Mazighi
- Department of Interventional Neuroradiology (F.D., J.-P.D., M.M.), Rothschild Foundation, Paris, France
| | - F. Gariel
- From the Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology (G.M., F.G.), University Hospital of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - A. Consoli
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology (A.C.), Foch Hospital, Versailles Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Suresnes, France
| | | | - F. Clarençon
- Neuroradiology (F.C., M.E.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pitié Salpétrière Hospital, Paris, France
| | - M. Elhorany
- Neuroradiology (F.C., M.E.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Pitié Salpétrière Hospital, Paris, France
| | | | - V. Chalumeau
- Neuroradiolology (V.C., J.C.) Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Kremlin Bicêtre, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France
| | - J. Caroff
- Neuroradiolology (V.C., J.C.) Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Kremlin Bicêtre, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France
| | - L. Veunac
- Neuroradiolology (L.V.), Centre Hospitalier Cõte Basque, Bayonne, France
| | | | - J. Darcourt
- Neuroradiolology (J.D.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | | | - R. Bourcier
- Department of Neuroradiology (R.B.), University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - C. Dargazanli
- Departments of Interventional Neuroradiology (C. Dargazanli)
| | - C. Arquizan
- Neurology (C.A.), Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier, France
| | - S. Richard
- Department of Neurology (S.R.), Université de Lorraine, Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire Nancy, Nancy, France
| | - B. Lapergue
- Department of Neurology (B.L.), Foch Hospital, Versailles Saint-Quentin en Yvelines University, Suresnes, France
| | - B. Gory
- Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Neuroradiology (B.G.), Université de Lorraine, Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire Nancy, Nancy, France,Université de Lorraine (B.G.), Imagerie Adaptative Diagnostique et Interventionnelle, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1254, Nancy, France
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10
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Saibene AM, Rosso C, Felisati G, Pipolo C, De Leo S, Lozza P, Cozzolino MG, De Pasquale L. Can preoperative 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels predict transient hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy? Updates Surg 2021; 74:309-316. [PMID: 34564834 PMCID: PMC8827121 DOI: 10.1007/s13304-021-01158-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2021] [Accepted: 08/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Transient postoperative hypocalcemia is a common complication after total thyroidectomy. Evidence on contributing metabolic factors is contradictory. Our work aims to define the role of preoperative 25-hydroxyvitaminD levels in developing transient postoperative hypocalcemia. 183 consecutive patients who underwent total thyroidectomy at our institution (May 2017–December 2019) were included in the retrospective study. We reported gender, age, estimated glomerular filtration rate, creatinine, preoperative 25-hydroxyvitaminD, serum pre- and postoperative calcium, pre- and postoperative PTH levels and transient postoperative hypocalcemia occurrences. We compared variables both among patients with and without transient postoperative hypocalcemia and between patients with different 25-hydroxyvitaminD levels (< 10 ng/ml deficitary; 11–30 ng/ml insufficient; > 30 ng/ml, normal). A binomial logistic regression model evaluating the risk for transient postoperative hypocalcemia was elaborated. Patients with transient postoperative hypocalcemia had lower levels of postoperative PTH (p < 0.001) and more frequently normal or deficitary 25-hydroxyvitaminD levels (p = 0.05). When comparing patients according to their 25-hydroxyvitaminD levels, insufficiency was associated with a lower rate of transient postoperative hypocalcemia (p = 0.05); deficiency was associated with higher preoperative PTH (p = 0.021), postoperative PTH (p = 0.043) and estimated glomerular filtration rate (p = 0.031) and lower serum creatinine (p = 0.014). In the regression model higher preoperative PTH (OR = 1.011, p = 0.041) and 25-hydroxyvitaminD deficiency (OR = 0.343, p = 0.011) significantly predicted transient postoperative hypocalcemia. Data analysis revealed a correlation between transient postoperative hypocalcemia and 25-hydroxyvitaminD levels: our work points towards the possibility to stratify the risk of transient postoperative hypocalcemia according to patients’ preoperative 25-hydroxyvitaminD status.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alberto Maria Saibene
- Department of Otolaryngology, Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology UnitASST Santi Paolo E CarloUniversità Degli Studi Di Milano, via di Rudinì 8, 20154, Milan, Italy
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Department of Otolaryngology, Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology UnitASST Santi Paolo E CarloUniversità Degli Studi Di Milano, via di Rudinì 8, 20154, Milan, Italy.
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Department of Otolaryngology, Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology UnitASST Santi Paolo E CarloUniversità Degli Studi Di Milano, via di Rudinì 8, 20154, Milan, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Department of Otolaryngology, Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology UnitASST Santi Paolo E CarloUniversità Degli Studi Di Milano, via di Rudinì 8, 20154, Milan, Italy
| | - Simone De Leo
- Endocrino-Metabolic Department, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
| | - Paolo Lozza
- Department of Otolaryngology, Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology UnitASST Santi Paolo E CarloUniversità Degli Studi Di Milano, via di Rudinì 8, 20154, Milan, Italy
| | - Mario Gennaro Cozzolino
- Department of Health Sciences, Nephrology Unit (Head: Professor Mario G. Cozzolino), ASST Santi Paolo E Carlo, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Loredana De Pasquale
- Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery Service - Otolaryngology Unit (Head: Professor Giovanni Felisati), Department of Health Sciences, ASST Santi Paolo E Carlo, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Milan, Italy
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11
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Rosso C, Pisani A, Stefanoni E, Pipolo C, Felisati G, Saibene AM. Nasal autoinflation devices for middle ear disease in cleft palate children: are they effective? Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 2021; 41:364-370. [PMID: 34533540 PMCID: PMC8448179 DOI: 10.14639/0392-100x-n1277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2020] [Accepted: 03/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Objective Cleft lip palate (CLP) and cleft palate (CP) patients have a higher incidence of otitis media with effusion (OME) and conductive hearing problems. This article aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a 6-month course of self-administered autoinflation therapy in paediatric CP/CLP patients in terms of conductive hearing loss (CHL) and OME prevalence. Methods Fifty-one patients with surgically corrected CP/CLP and diagnosis of OME received indication to 6-months autoinflation therapy with an Otovent® device. Clinical evaluation, tympanogram and pure tone audiometry were carried out at the time of prescription (T0), at the end of treatment (T1) and at 6-month follow-up (T2). Patients were divided in 2 groups based on therapeutic compliance (29 compliant children, group A, vs 22 non-compliant children, group B). Results Case series showed better audiological results and tympanometries at both time points (p < 0.001). Group A showed better outcomes at tympanograms and at each frequency, but were statistically significant only in terms of CHL at 250 and 1000 Hz frequencies at T1 (respectively 0.024 and 0.012). Conclusions Nasal autoinflation therapy accelerates improvement of OME and hearing thresholds at short-/mid-term, leading to an earlier improved hearing performance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cecilia Rosso
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Antonia Pisani
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Elisa Stefanoni
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
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12
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Rosso C, Bulfamante AM, Pipolo C, Fuccillo E, Maccari A, Lozza P, Scotti A, Pisani A, Castellani L, De Donato G, Tavilla MC, Portaleone SM, Felisati G, Saibene AM. Adenoidectomy for middle ear disease in cleft palate children: a systematic review. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2021; 279:1175-1180. [PMID: 34453572 PMCID: PMC8897369 DOI: 10.1007/s00405-021-07035-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2021] [Accepted: 08/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Purpose Cleft palate children have a higher incidence of otitis media with effusion, more frequent recurrent acute otitis media episodes, and worse conductive hearing losses than non-cleft children. Nevertheless, data on adenoidectomy for middle ear disease in this patient group are scarce, since many feared worsening of velopharyngeal insufficiency after the procedure. This review aims at collecting the available evidence on this subject, to frame possible further areas of research and interventions. Methods A PRISMA-compliant systematic review was performed. Multiple databases were searched with criteria designed to include all studies focusing on the role of adenoidectomy in treating middle ear disease in cleft palate children. After duplicate removal, abstract and full-text selection, and quality assessment, we reviewed eligible articles for clinical indications and outcomes. Results Among 321 unique citations, 3 studies published between 1964 and 1972 (2 case series and a retrospective cohort study) were deemed eligible, with 136 treated patients. The outcomes were positive in all three articles in terms of conductive hearing loss improvement, recurrent otitis media episodes reduction, and effusive otitis media resolution. Conclusion Despite promising results, research on adenoidectomy in treating middle ear disease in the cleft population has stopped in the mid-Seventies. No data are, therefore, available on the role of modern conservative adenoidectomy techniques (endoscopic and/or partial) in this context. Prospective studies are required to define the role of adenoidectomy in cleft children, most interestingly in specific subgroups such as patients requiring re-tympanostomy, given their known risk of otologic sequelae. Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00405-021-07035-6.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cecilia Rosso
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Antonio Mario Bulfamante
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Emanuela Fuccillo
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maccari
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Paolo Lozza
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Scotti
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Antonia Pisani
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Luca Castellani
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Giuseppe De Donato
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Maria Chiara Tavilla
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Sara Maria Portaleone
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Santi Paolo E Carlo Hospital, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Via Antonio di Rudinì, 8, 20142, Milan, Italy.
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13
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Fadda GL, Allevi F, Rosso C, Martino F, Pipolo C, Cavallo G, Felisati G, Saibene AM. Treatment of Paranasal Sinus Fungus Ball: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2021; 130:1302-1310. [PMID: 33733891 DOI: 10.1177/00034894211002431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Paranasal sinus fungus ball is a common non-invasive mycosis with excellent long-term surgical treatment results. The present systematic review and meta-analysis were undertaken to define current treatment concepts and success rates in paranasal sinus fungus ball treatment. METHODS Systematic searches were performed in multiple databases with criteria designed to include all studies published until May 2020 focusing on paranasal sinuses fungus ball treatment in humans. We selected studies including at least 10 patients, specifying treatment modalities, providing a minimum 6-month follow-up, and objectivating treatment success. After duplicate removal, abstract and full-text selection, and quality assessment, we reviewed eligible articles for treatment modalities and success rates. Success rates were pooled in a random effect meta-analysis and compared according to the use of intraoperative sinus lavages and postoperative antibiotics. RESULTS Among 740 unique citations, 14 studies were deemed eligible. Most (n = 11) were retrospective case series. All studies relied on endoscopic sinus surgery. Intraoperative lavages were proposed in 10 studies and postoperative antibiotics in 7 (for all patients in 5 studies and for selected patients in 2). No significant heterogeneity was observed between results (Cochran's Q P = .639, I2 test = 0). Treatment success rate was 98.4% (95% confidence interval 97.4%-99.3%). Intraoperative sinus toilette and postoperative antibiotics didn't significantly improve the success rate. CONCLUSION Endoscopic sinus surgery shows excellent results in fungus ball treatment. Further prospective studies might help further reducing antibiotics prescriptions in these patients and improve their management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gian Luca Fadda
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Università degli Studi di Torino, Turin, Italy.,ISGOS, The Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis
| | - Fabiana Allevi
- ISGOS, The Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis.,Department of Health Sciences, Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Federica Martino
- Department of Clinical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- ISGOS, The Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis.,Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Cavallo
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Università degli Studi di Torino, Turin, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- ISGOS, The Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis.,Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- ISGOS, The Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis.,Department of Health Sciences, Otolaryngology Unit, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
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14
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Derraz I, Pou M, Labreuche J, Legrand L, Soize S, Tisserand M, Rosso C, Piotin M, Boulouis G, Oppenheim C, Naggara O, Bracard S, Clarençon F, Lapergue B, Bourcier R. Clot Burden Score and Collateral Status and Their Impact on Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2021; 42:42-48. [PMID: 33184069 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a6865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2020] [Accepted: 08/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Collateral status and thrombus length have been independently associated with functional outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke. It has been suggested that thrombus length would influence functional outcome via interaction with the collateral circulation. We investigated the individual and combined effects of thrombus length assessed by the clot burden score and collateral status assessed by a FLAIR vascular hyperintensity-ASPECTS rating system on functional outcome (mRS). MATERIALS AND METHODS Patients with anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke due to large-vessel occlusion from the ASTER and THRACE trials treated with endovascular thrombectomy were pooled. The clot burden score and FLAIR vascular hyperintensity score were determined on MR imaging obtained before endovascular thrombectomy. Favorable outcome was defined as an mRS score of 0-2 at 90 days. Association of the clot burden score and the FLAIR vascular hyperintensity score with favorable outcome (individual effect and interaction) was examined using logistic regression models. RESULTS Of the 326 patients treated by endovascular thrombectomy with both the clot burden score and FLAIR vascular hyperintensity assessment, favorable outcome was observed in 165 (51%). The rate of favorable outcome increased with clot burden score (smaller clots) and FLAIR vascular hyperintensity (better collaterals) values. The association between clot burden score and functional outcome was significantly modified by the FLAIR vascular hyperintensity score, and this association was stronger in patients with good collaterals, with an adjusted OR = 6.15 (95% CI, 1.03-36.81). CONCLUSIONS The association between the clot burden score and functional outcome varied for different collateral scores. The FLAIR vascular hyperintensity score might be a valuable prognostic factor, especially when contrast-based vascular imaging is not available.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Derraz
- From the Department of Neuroradiology (I.D.), Hôpital Gui de Chauliac, Montpellier University Medical Center, Montpellier, France
| | - M Pou
- Department of Neuroradiology (M.P., F.C.)
| | - J Labreuche
- Santé publique: épidémiologie et qualité des soins (J.L.), University of Lille, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lille, Lille, France
| | - L Legrand
- Department of Neuroradiology (L.L., G.B., C.O., O.N.), Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire site Sainte-Anne, Institut de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences de Paris, National Institute for Health and Medical Research, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - S Soize
- Department of Neuroradiology (S.S.), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Reims, Reims, France
| | | | - C Rosso
- Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière (C.R.), Sorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau, National Institute for Health and Medical Research U 1127, Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - M Piotin
- Department of Interventional Neuroradiology (M.P.), Rothschild Fondation, Paris, France
| | - G Boulouis
- Department of Neuroradiology (L.L., G.B., C.O., O.N.), Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire site Sainte-Anne, Institut de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences de Paris, National Institute for Health and Medical Research, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - C Oppenheim
- Department of Neuroradiology (L.L., G.B., C.O., O.N.), Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire site Sainte-Anne, Institut de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences de Paris, National Institute for Health and Medical Research, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - O Naggara
- Department of Neuroradiology (L.L., G.B., C.O., O.N.), Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire site Sainte-Anne, Institut de Psychiatrie et Neurosciences de Paris, National Institute for Health and Medical Research, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - S Bracard
- Department of Neuroradiology (S.B.), Regional and University Hospital Centre Nancy, Nancy, France
| | | | - B Lapergue
- Stroke Center (B.L.), Foch Hospital, Suresnes, France
| | - R Bourcier
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology (R.B.), Guillaume et René Laennec University Hospital, Nantes, France
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15
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Khan A, Dragatogiannis D, Jagdale P, Rovere M, Rosso C, Tagliaferro A, Charitidis C. Novel carbon fibres synthesis, plasma functionalization, and application to polymer composites. EXPRESS POLYM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.3144/expresspolymlett.2021.31] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
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16
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Allevi F, Fadda GL, Rosso C, Martino F, Pipolo C, Cavallo G, Felisati G, Saibene AM. Diagnostic Criteria for Odontogenic Sinusitis: A Systematic Review. Am J Rhinol Allergy 2020; 35:713-721. [PMID: 33236664 DOI: 10.1177/1945892420976766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Odontogenic sinusitis affects a significant proportion of patients with paranasal sinus infections. Nevertheless, no shared diagnostic criteria for this condition have yet been implemented and published studies differ in their definition of the disease. OBJECTIVE The present systematic review of the literature was undertaken to characterize and analyze the different diagnostic criteria currently employed for odontogenic sinusitis. METHODS Systematic searches for studies published between 2009 and 2019 were performed in Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases. Search criteria were designed to identify all studies focusing, even partially, on odontogenic sinusitis. Human original studies except single case reports published in the English, French, German, Spanish, or Italian language were included. We removed duplicate abstracts and conducted full-text reads, data extraction, and quality assessment procedures (using the Oxford Centre for Evidence-based Medicine levels of evidence and National Heart Lung and Blood Institute Study Quality Assessment Tools). We reviewed articles for diagnostic criteria, both in terms of definition and etiology identification. RESULTS Among 1,000 unique citations, 63 studies were deemed eligible. Most articles (n = 45) were retrospective case series; a single randomized clinical trial was available. Only 49 studies reported diagnostic criteria, yet relied marginally on published guidelines (n = 10 articles) for identifying sinusitis, often choosing instead to develop their own clinical (n = 15 articles), endoscopic (n = 12 articles), and/or radiologic (n = 30 articles) criteria. For odontogenic focus identification, 14 papers required a multidisciplinary evaluation, 11 papers required a time relationship between dental procedures and sinusitis, 24 papers required oroscopy and/or dental evaluation, and 53 papers required computed tomography. CONCLUSIONS Current diagnostic criteria for odontogenic sinusitis are extremely heterogeneous. Establishing shared diagnostic criteria aimed at defining both sinusitis and related odontogenic foci would spur collaboration between investigators and support more comprehensive outcomes evaluations together with a better understanding of treatment options.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabiana Allevi
- Department of Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Milan, Italy.,Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.,Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis, Italy
| | - Gian Luca Fadda
- Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis, Italy.,Department of Otorhinolaryngology, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Università degli Studi di Torino, Turin, Italy
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.,Department of Otolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Federica Martino
- Unit of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Clinical Sciences and Translational Medicine, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.,Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis, Italy.,Department of Otolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Cavallo
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Università degli Studi di Torino, Turin, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.,Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis, Italy.,Department of Otolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maria Saibene
- Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.,Italian Study Group on Odontogenic Sinusitis, Italy.,Department of Otolaryngology, Santi Paolo e Carlo Hospital, Milan, Italy
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17
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Saibene AM, Rosso C, Pipolo C, Lozza P, Scotti A, Ghelma F, Allevi F, Maccari A, Felisati G. Endoscopic adenoidectomy: a systematic analysis of outcomes and complications in 1006 patients. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 2020; 40:79-86. [PMID: 32275649 PMCID: PMC7147541 DOI: 10.14639/0392-100x-n0150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2019] [Accepted: 09/09/2019] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Adenoid hypertrophy (AH) is an extremely common condition in the paediatric population, relating to different pathological scenarios. Failure in responding to medical therapy often leads to adenoidectomy. While traditional adenoidectomy is indeed a relatively “blind” procedure, endoscopic procedures allow more radical resections, bleeding monitoring and complete Eustachian tube sparing, making adenoidectomy a safer, more manageable and functional procedure. Though the literature widely describes endoscopic adenoidectomy, only small case series are available and the procedure itself has never really taken hold in routine otolaryngology practice. The aim of this article is to report data on endoscopic adenoidectomy in a large single centre patient population. We retrospectively evaluated the medical records of 1006 children who underwent endoscopic adenoidectomy with or without tonsillectomy (respectively 493 and 513 patients). Data on surgical time, blood loss, hospital stay, short and long-term complications, recurrences and post-operative pain were collected. Our analysis showed that the endoscopic approach requires a longer surgical time, but it is associated with less intraoperative blood loss, a lower complication rate and less treatment failures compared to large contemporary case series of either traditional or power-assisted approaches. The overall better outcomes are more noticeable when comparing our data with classic technique case series than with power-assisted case series. Endoscopic adenoidectomy should therefore be regarded as a valid technique, which, in expert hands, lowers the rates of complications and recurrences at the expense of a slightly increased surgical time.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Otolaryngology Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Otolaryngology Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Italy
| | - Paolo Lozza
- Otolaryngology Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Scotti
- Otolaryngology Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Italy
| | - Filippo Ghelma
- Disabled Advanced Medical Assistance Unit, Department of Health Sciences, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Italy
| | - Fabiana Allevi
- Maxillofacial Surgery Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maccari
- Otolaryngology Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Otolaryngology Department, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Italy
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18
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Saibene AM, Rosso C, Castellarin P, Vultaggio F, Pipolo C, Maccari A, Ferrari D, Abati S, Felisati G. Managing Benign and Malignant Oral Lesions with Carbon Dioxide Laser: Indications, Techniques, and Outcomes for Outpatient Surgery. Surg J (N Y) 2019; 5:e69-e75. [PMID: 31392277 PMCID: PMC6682487 DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1694735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2018] [Accepted: 07/02/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Purpose
Because of its affinity for water-based tissues, carbon dioxide (CO
2
) laser has become an instrument of choice for treating oral mucosa conditions, ranging from inflammatory to malignant lesions. The aim of this work is to systematically evaluate the outcomes of laser surgery over a wide range of lesions, while providing a solid and reproducible protocol for CO
2
laser surgery in the outpatient management of oral lesion.
Methods
Seventy-eight patients underwent 92 laser outpatient procedures for treatment of a wide range of benign and malignant lesions. We performed 60 removals, 11 exeretic biopsies, 15 vaporizations, and 3 vaporization/removal combined. We analyzed laser parameters applied for each technique and provided a systematic evaluation of surgical results.
Results
No problems occurred intraoperatively in any of the patients. Five patients complained marginal pain, while 3 patients had postsurgery bleeding. All treatments were successful, with the notable exception of 3 relapsing verrucous proliferative leukoplakias and an infiltrating squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue requiring radicalization. We did not record any adverse reactions to drugs or lesions due to laser action. Concordance between clinical diagnosis and pathology results was at 94.8%.
Conclusions
Our data indicate that CO
2
laser is a solid choice for outpatient treatment of oral lesions. This technique grants painless and almost bloodless treatment, with negligible recurrence rates. Providing a solid reference for laser settings and operative techniques could provide a foundation for further exploring this tool while offering the basis for a positive comparison between different surgical techniques and options.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Cecilia Rosso
- Department of Otolaryngology, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Paolo Castellarin
- Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Odontostomatology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Federica Vultaggio
- Department of Otolaryngology, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Carlotta Pipolo
- Department of Otolaryngology, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Alberto Maccari
- Department of Otolaryngology, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Daris Ferrari
- Department of Oncology, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
| | - Silvio Abati
- Department of Dentistry, Unit of Oral Pathology, IRCCS San Raffaele University Hospital, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
| | - Giovanni Felisati
- Department of Otolaryngology, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Ortalli M, Varani S, Rosso C, Quintavalla A, Lombardo M, Trombini C. Evaluation of synthetic substituted 1,2-dioxanes as novel agents against human leishmaniasis. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 170:126-140. [PMID: 30878827 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.02.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2018] [Revised: 01/29/2019] [Accepted: 02/25/2019] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
The treatment of human leishmaniasis is currently based on few compounds that are highly toxic, expensive and have a high rate of treatment failure. A number of recent studies on new drugs focuses on natural or semi-synthetic compounds. Among them, the endoperoxide artemisinin, extracted from Artemisia annua, and some of its derivatives have shown leishmanicidal activity. In the present work, a series of structurally simple, fully synthetic 1,2-dioxanes were evaluated for in vitro antileishmanial activity against promastigotes of Leishmania donovani; the cytotoxicity for mammalian cells was also assessed. The six most promising compounds in terms of activity and selectivity were further investigated for their antileishmanial activity on the promastigote forms of L. tropica, L. major and L. infantum and against L. donovani amastigotes. The good performance in terms of potency and selectivity makes these six hits promising candidates for a preliminary lead optimization as antileishmanial agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Ortalli
- Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy
| | - S Varani
- Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy; Unit of Clinical Microbiology, Regional Reference Centre for Microbiological Emergencies (CRREM), St. Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital, Via Massarenti 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy
| | - C Rosso
- Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Department of Chemistry "G. Ciamician", Via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Quintavalla
- Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Department of Chemistry "G. Ciamician", Via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
| | - M Lombardo
- Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Department of Chemistry "G. Ciamician", Via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
| | - C Trombini
- Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Department of Chemistry "G. Ciamician", Via Selmi 2, 40126, Bologna, Italy
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20
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Rosso C, Steichen O, Leger A. Y a-t-il un plafond de verre pour les femmes dans les carrières hospitalo-universitaires en France ? Rev Med Interne 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2018.10.291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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21
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Clarençon F, Rosso C, Degos V, Shotar E, Rolla-Bigliani C, Samson Y, Alamowitch S, Sourour NA. Triage in the Angiography Suite for Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Not Such a Good Idea. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2018; 39:E59-E60. [PMID: 29567649 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a5610] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- F Clarençon
- Paris VI University, Pierre et Marie Curie Paris, France.,Department of Neuroradiology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital Paris, France
| | - C Rosso
- Paris VI University, Pierre et Marie Curie Paris, France.,Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital Paris, France.,INSERM U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225 Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR S 1127 Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, ICM, F-75013 Paris, France
| | - V Degos
- Paris VI University, Pierre et Marie Curie Paris, France.,Department of Anesthesiology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital Paris, France
| | - E Shotar
- Paris VI University, Pierre et Marie Curie Paris, France.,Department of Neuroradiology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital Paris, France
| | - C Rolla-Bigliani
- Department of Neuroradiology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital Paris, France
| | - Y Samson
- Paris VI University, Pierre et Marie Curie Paris, France.,INSERM U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225 Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06 UMR S 1127 Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, ICM, F-75013 Paris, France.,Department of Anesthesiology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital Paris, France
| | - S Alamowitch
- Paris VI University, Pierre et Marie Curie Paris, France.,Department of Vascular Neurology Saint-Antoine Hospital Paris, France
| | - N-A Sourour
- Department of Neuroradiology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital Paris, France
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Zavanone C, Panebianco M, Yger M, Borden A, Restivo D, Angelini C, Pavone A, Grimod G, Rosso C, Dupont S. Cerebral venous thrombosis at high altitude: A systematic review. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2017; 173:189-193. [DOI: 10.1016/j.neurol.2016.11.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2016] [Revised: 11/05/2016] [Accepted: 11/28/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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23
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Rosso C, Perlbarg V, Valabregue R, Moulton E, Meunier S, Lamy J. Neural correlates of corticospinal excitability of the dominant hand. Brain Stimul 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.brs.2017.01.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
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Affiliation(s)
- E Bugianesi
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Sciences, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Torino, Italy
| | - C Rosso
- Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Sciences, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, University of Torino, Italy
| | - H Cortez-Pinto
- Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital de Santa Maria, CHLN, Laboratory of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine of Lisbon, University of Lisbon, Portugal
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Shotar E, Law-Ye B, Di Maria F, Baronnet-Chauvet F, Zeidan S, Psimaras D, Bielle F, Pecquet C, Navarro S, Rosso C, Cohen F, Chiras J, Sourour N, Clarençon F. P-020 Non-Ischemic Cerebral Enhancing (NICE) Lesions Secondary to Endovascular Aneurysm Therapy: Nickel Allergy or Foreign Body Reaction? Reports of Two Cases and Review of the Literature. J Neurointerv Surg 2016. [DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012589.62] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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26
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Caviglia GP, Rosso C, Fagoonee S, Cisarò F, Andrealli A, Smedile A, Pellicano R. Endocrine manifestations of chronic HCV infection. MINERVA ENDOCRINOL 2015; 40:321-329. [PMID: 26350102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been associated with a great number of extra-hepatic manifestations (EHMs), including several endocrine disorders. Currently available epidemiological, clinical and experimental data do not show a link between HCV and all EHMs. Thyroid disorders (TD) and type 2 diabetes, for example, are the most frequent endocrine alterations in patients with chronic HCV infection, but there are only weak evidences that HCV could be involved in hypothalamic-pituitary axis perturbation, bone metabolism alteration and sexual dysfunctions induction. Thus, this issue needs further investigation. Prospective studies have also shown that interferon (IFN)-based therapy for chronic HCV infection can induce or worsen EHMs. In particular, IFN has been associated with development of autoimmunity and/or TD in up to 40% of chronic HCV infected patients. Hence, a careful monitoring of thyroid function should be performed in such patients. The recent approval of direct-acting antiviral agents in IFN-free regimens for chronic hepatitis C treatment will dramatically reduce not only liver-related mortality but also morbidity due to EHMs.
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Affiliation(s)
- G P Caviglia
- Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy -
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27
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Pérez-Romero P, Bulnes-Ramos A, Torre-Cisneros J, Gavaldá J, Aydillo T, Moreno A, Montejo M, Fariñas M, Carratalá J, Muñoz P, Blanes M, Fortún J, Suárez-Benjumea A, López-Medrano F, Barranco J, Peghin M, Roca C, Lara R, Cordero E, Alamo J, Gasch A, Gentil-Govantes M, Molina-Ortega F, Lage E, Martínez-Atienza J, Sánchez M, Rosso C, Arizón J, Aguera M, Cantisán S, Montero J, Páez A, Rodríguez A, Santos S, Vidal E, Berasategui C, Campins M, López-Meseguer M, Saez B, Marcos M, Sanclemente G, Diez N, Goikoetxea J, Casafont F, Cobo-Beláustegy M, Durán R, Fábrega-García E, Fernández-Rozas S, González-Rico C, Zurbano-Goñi F, Bodro M, Niubó J, Oriol S, Sabé N, Anaya F, Bouza E, Catalán P, Diez P, Eworo A, Kestler M, Lopez-Roa P, Rincón D, Rodríguez M, Salcedo M, Sousa Y, Valerio M, Morales-Barroso I, Aguado J, Origuen J. Influenza vaccination during the first 6 months after solid organ transplantation is efficacious and safe. Clin Microbiol Infect 2015; 21:1040.e11-8. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cmi.2015.07.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2015] [Revised: 07/01/2015] [Accepted: 07/17/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Vargas E, Calv-Rojas G, Avendaño C, Portoles A, Galvez M, Arnau J, Rosso C, Torres F, Gómez de la Camara A, Pavía M. Scren: Spanish Research Netwok; one-Year Experience. Clin Ther 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.05.402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Rosso C, Ermondi G, Caron G. GRID/BIOCUBE4mf to rank the influence of mutations on biological processes to design ad hoc mutants. Med Chem Res 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-015-1333-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Petta S, Vanni E, Bugianesi E, Rosso C, Cabibi D, Cammà C, Di Marco V, Eslam M, Grimaudo S, Macaluso FS, McLeod D, Pipitone RM, Abate ML, Smedile A, George J, Craxì A. PNPLA3 rs738409 I748M is associated with steatohepatitis in 434 non-obese subjects with hepatitis C. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2015; 41:939-48. [PMID: 25801076 DOI: 10.1111/apt.13169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2014] [Revised: 01/28/2015] [Accepted: 03/02/2015] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The PNPLA3/Adiponutrin rs738409 C/G single nucleotide polymorphism is associated with the severity of steatosis, steatohepatitis and fibrosis in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, as well as the severity of steatosis and fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). AIM To test in genotype 1(G1)-CHC patients, the putative association between the PNPLA3 variant and histological features of steatohepatitis, as well as their impact on the severity of fibrosis. METHODS Four hundred and thirty-four consecutively biopsied Caucasian G1-CHC patients were genotyped for PNPLA3 rs738409, its effect evaluated by using an additive model. Histological features of steatohepatitis in CHC were assessed using the Bedossa classification. Hepatic expression of PNPLA3 mRNA was evaluated in 63 patients. RESULTS The prevalence of steatohepatitis increased from 16.5% in patients with PNPLA3 CC, to 23.2% in CG and 29.2% in the GG genotype (P = 0.02). By multiple logistic regression, PNPLA3 genotype (OR 1.54, 95% CI 1.03-2.30, P = 0.03), together with age (OR 1.03, 95% CI 1.00-1.05, P = 0.02), BMI ≥ 30 (OR 2.06, 95% CI 1.04-4.10, P = 0.03) and homoeostasis model assessment (HOMA, OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.04-1.32, P = 0.006) were independently linked to steatohepatitis. When stratifying for obesity, PNPLA3 was associated with NASH in non-obese patients only (12.0% in CC vs. 18.3% in CG vs. 27.3% in GG, P = 0.01), including after correction for metabolic confounders (OR 2.06, 95% CI 1.26-3.36, P = 0.004). We showed an independent association between steatohepatitis (OR 2.05, 95% CI 1.05-4.02, P = 0.003) and severe fibrosis. Higher liver PNPLA3 mRNA was associated both with the severity of steatosis (adjusted P = 0.03) and steatohepatitis after adjusting for gender, age, BMI and HOMA (P = 0.002). CONCLUSION In patients with genotype 1 hepatitis C, the PNPLA3 G variant is associated with a higher risk of steatosis severity and steatohepatitis, particularly among non-obese subjects.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Petta
- Section of Gastroenterology, Di.Bi.M.I.S., University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy
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Rosso C. From mesenchymal stem cells to chondrocytes: a comment. Minerva Med 2015; 106:121. [PMID: 25901367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- C Rosso
- Department of Medical Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy -
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33
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Yger M, Villain N, Belkacem S, Bertrand A, Rosso C, Crozier S, Samson Y, Dormont D. [Contribution of arterial spin labeling to the diagnosis of sudden and transient neurological deficit]. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2014; 171:161-5. [PMID: 25555846 DOI: 10.1016/j.neurol.2014.10.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2014] [Revised: 08/31/2014] [Accepted: 10/08/2014] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
MRI is the gold standard exploration for sudden transient neurological events. If diffusion MRI is negative, there may be a diagnostic doubt between transient ischemic attack and other causes of transient neurological deficit. We illustrate how sequence arterial spin labeling (ASL), which evaluates cerebral perfusion, contributes to the exploration of transient neurological events. An ASL sequence was performed in seven patients with a normal diffusion MRI explored for a transient deficit. Cortical hyperperfusion not systematized to an arterial territory was found in three and hypoperfusion systematized to an arterial territory in four. ASL helped guide early management of these patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Yger
- Service d'urgences cérébrovasculaires, groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France.
| | - N Villain
- Service d'urgences cérébrovasculaires, groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
| | - S Belkacem
- Service de neuroradiologie diagnostique et fonctionnelle, groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
| | - A Bertrand
- Service de neuroradiologie diagnostique et fonctionnelle, groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
| | - C Rosso
- Service d'urgences cérébrovasculaires, groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
| | - S Crozier
- Service d'urgences cérébrovasculaires, groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
| | - Y Samson
- Service d'urgences cérébrovasculaires, groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
| | - D Dormont
- Service de neuroradiologie diagnostique et fonctionnelle, groupe hospitalier Pitié-Salpétrière, 47, boulevard de l'Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
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Rosso C, Perlbarg V, Valabregue R, Arbizu C, Ferrieux S, Alshawan B, Vargas P, Leger A, Zavanone C, Corvol JC, Meunier S, Lehéricy S, Samson Y. Broca's area damage is necessary but not sufficient to induce after-effects of cathodal tDCS on the unaffected hemisphere in post-stroke aphasia. Brain Stimul 2014; 7:627-35. [PMID: 25022472 DOI: 10.1016/j.brs.2014.06.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2014] [Revised: 06/06/2014] [Accepted: 06/08/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The inter-individual variability of behavioral effects after tDCS applied to the unaffected right hemisphere in stroke may be related to factors such as the lesion location. OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS We investigated the effect of left Broca's area (BA) damage on picture naming in aphasic patients after cathodal tDCS applied over the right BA. METHODS We conducted a study using pre-interventional diffusion and resting state functional MRI (rsfMRI) and two cross-over tDCS sessions (TYPE: sham and cathodal) over the right homologous BA in aphasic stroke patients with ischemic lesions involving the left BA (BA+) or other left brain areas (BA-). Picture naming accuracy was assessed after each session. Inter-hemispheric (IH) functional balance was investigated via rsfMRI connectivity maps using the right BA as a seed. Probabilistic tractography was used to study the integrity of language white matter pathways. RESULTS tDCS had different effects on picture naming accuracy in BA+ and BA- patients (TYPE × GROUP interaction, F(1,19): 4.6, P: 0.04). All BA- patients except one did not respond to tDCS and demonstrated normal IH balance between the right and left BA when compared to healthy subjects. BA+ patients were improved by tDCS in 36% and had decreased level of functional IH balance. Improvement in picture naming after cathodal tDCS was associated with the integrity of the arcuate fasciculus in BA+ patients. CONCLUSIONS Behavioral effects of cathodal tDCS on the unaffected right hemisphere differ depending on whether BA and the arcuate fasciculus are damaged. Therefore, IH imbalance could be a direct consequence of anatomical lesions.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Rosso
- CRICM - Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; Inserm, U975; CNRS, UMR 7225, Paris, France; COGIMAGE, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; APHP, Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; Univ Paris 11, IFR49, DSV/I2BM/NeuroSpin, Bat 145, Gif-sur-Yvette F-91191, France.
| | - V Perlbarg
- Univ Paris 11, IFR49, DSV/I2BM/NeuroSpin, Bat 145, Gif-sur-Yvette F-91191, France; Inserm, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMRS 678, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Fonctionnelle, Paris, France
| | - R Valabregue
- CRICM - Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; Inserm, U975; CNRS, UMR 7225, Paris, France; Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, Centre de Neuro-Imagerie de Recherche (CENIR), Paris, France
| | - C Arbizu
- APHP, Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; Centre des Maladies Cognitives et Comportementales, IM2A, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - S Ferrieux
- Centre des Maladies Cognitives et Comportementales, IM2A, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; APHP, Service de Soins de suites et Réadaptation, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - B Alshawan
- CRICM - Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; Inserm, U975; CNRS, UMR 7225, Paris, France; COGIMAGE, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France
| | - P Vargas
- CRICM - Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; Inserm, U975; CNRS, UMR 7225, Paris, France; COGIMAGE, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France
| | - A Leger
- APHP, Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - C Zavanone
- APHP, Service de Soins de suites et Réadaptation, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - J C Corvol
- CRICM - Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; Inserm, U975; CNRS, UMR 7225, Paris, France; INSERM, APHP, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC9503, Département des Maladies du Système Nerveux, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - S Meunier
- CRICM - Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; Inserm, U975; CNRS, UMR 7225, Paris, France; Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, Movement Disorders and Basal Ganglia: Pathophysiology and Experimental Therapeutics, Paris, France
| | - S Lehéricy
- CRICM - Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; Inserm, U975; CNRS, UMR 7225, Paris, France; Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, Centre de Neuro-Imagerie de Recherche (CENIR), Paris, France; APHP, Service de Neuroradiologie, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
| | - Y Samson
- CRICM - Centre de Recherche de l'Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle épinière, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; Inserm, U975; CNRS, UMR 7225, Paris, France; COGIMAGE, UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France; APHP, Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France
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Dieterich M, Dieterich H, Moch H, Rosso C. Re-excision Rates and Local Recurrence in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Breast Conserving Therapy. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 2012; 72:1018-1023. [PMID: 25258458 DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1327980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2012] [Revised: 10/28/2012] [Accepted: 10/28/2012] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: Controversy continues over the impact of re-excision (RE) on local recurrence (LR) in patients with invasive breast cancer. Patients and Methods: We investigated factors which could effect RE rates in patients undergoing breast-conserving or oncoplastic surgery. Between 2000 and 2003, 489 patients with stage pT1-pT2 or pN0/1 tumors were evaluated. 74 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Patients were categorized into 3 groups: no RE (n = 25), RE during primary surgery (n = 28), and RE performed during secondary or even tertiary procedure (n = 21). All tumor slides were re-evaluated by a pathologist specializing in breast cancer. Results: Mean follow-up was 70 months with an overall LR rate of 4.1 %. Binary logistic regression revealed no tumor-specific risk factors for RE. There was no LR in the group of patients who did not have RE. There was one case of LR in the group of patients who had RE during primary surgery. Two cases of LR were observed in the group of patients who had two or more surgical procedures. Conclusion: New risk factors for increased RE rates were not observed, reflecting the inconsistent data on risk factors for RE. However, breast cancers should be excised in a single procedure and oncoplastic procedures should be considered.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Dieterich
- Universitätsfrauenklinik und Poliklinik, University of Rostock, Rostock
| | | | - H Moch
- Institute of Clinical Pathology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
| | - C Rosso
- Breast Center Rheinfelden, Rheinfelden ; Institute of Clinical Pathology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
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Entezari V, Trechsel BL, Dow WA, Stanton SK, Rosso C, Müller A, McKenzie B, Vartanians V, Cereatti A, Della Croce U, Deangelis JP, Ramappa AJ, Nazarian A. Design and manufacture of a novel system to simulate the biomechanics of basic and pitching shoulder motion. Bone Joint Res 2012; 1:78-85. [PMID: 23610675 PMCID: PMC3626244 DOI: 10.1302/2046-3758.15.2000051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2012] [Accepted: 04/11/2012] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
Objectives Cadaveric models of the shoulder evaluate discrete motion segments
using the glenohumeral joint in isolation over a defined trajectory.
The aim of this study was to design, manufacture and validate a
robotic system to accurately create three-dimensional movement of
the upper body and capture it using high-speed motion cameras. Methods In particular, we intended to use the robotic system to simulate
the normal throwing motion in an intact cadaver. The robotic system
consists of a lower frame (to move the torso) and an upper frame
(to move an arm) using seven actuators. The actuators accurately
reproduced planned trajectories. The marker setup used for motion
capture was able to determine the six degrees of freedom of all
involved joints during the planned motion of the end effector. Results The testing system demonstrated high precision and accuracy based
on the expected versus observed displacements of individual axes.
The maximum coefficient of variation for displacement of unloaded
axes was less than 0.5% for all axes. The expected and observed
actual displacements had a high level of correlation with coefficients
of determination of 1.0 for all axes. Conclusions Given that this system can accurately simulate and track simple
and complex motion, there is a new opportunity to study kinematics
of the shoulder under normal and pathological conditions in a cadaveric
shoulder model.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Entezari
- Center for Advanced Orthopaedic Studies, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, USA
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Rosso C, Attal Y, Deltour S, Hevia-Montiel N, Lehéricy S, Crozier S, Dormont D, Baillet S, Samson Y. Hyperglycemia and the fate of apparent diffusion coefficient-defined ischemic penumbra. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2011; 32:852-6. [PMID: 21454405 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a2407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Previous data have shown the feasibility of identifying ischemic penumbra in patients with acute stroke by using a semiautomated analysis of ADC maps. Here, we investigated whether the fate of ADC-defined penumbra was altered by HG. We also examined the interaction between HG and arterial recanalization on infarct growth. MATERIALS AND METHODS We examined 94 patients by using MR imaging within 6 hours of stroke onset and a follow-up MR imaging within 7 days. The ADC-defined tissue-at-risk was calculated from the early MR imaging. Patients were classified according to high (>7 mmol/L; n = 34/94, HG) or normal (n = 60/94) baseline SGL. The impact of HG status on infarct growth was assessed by using multiple regression models and analysis of the slopes of regression lines for each group. Interaction between HG status and arterial recanalization on infarct growth was investigated by using multiple regression analysis. RESULTS The slope of the predicted versus observed infarct growth regression line was steeper in HG than non-HG patients (P = .0008), suggesting that infarct growth within ADC-defined tissue-at-risk was increased in HG patients. The effect was 2.8 times more severe in nonrecanalized patients (P = .01) than in patients with recanalization (P = .001). CONCLUSIONS ADC-defined tissue-at-risk may represent ischemic penumbra because part of this area may be salvaged in normal SGL patients. The toxicity in HG patients seems to be more related to penumbra-infarction transition than reperfusion injury in humans because the effect was larger in nonrecanalized than in recanalized patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Rosso
- AP-HP, Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
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Audebert HJ, Singer OC, Gotzler B, Vatankhah B, Boy S, Fiehler J, Lansberg MG, Albers GW, Kastrup A, Rovira A, Gass A, Rosso C, Derex L, Kim JS, Heuschmann P. Postthrombolysis hemorrhage risk is affected by stroke assessment bias between hemispheres. Neurology 2011; 76:629-36. [PMID: 21248275 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0b013e31820ce505] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Stroke symptoms in right hemispheric stroke tend to be underestimated in clinical assessment scales, resulting in greater infarct volumes in right as compared to left hemispheric strokes despite similar clinical stroke severity. We hypothesized that patients with right hemispheric nonlacunar stroke are at higher risk for secondary intracerebral hemorrhage after thrombolysis despite similar stroke severity. METHODS We analyzed data of 2 stroke cohorts with CT-based and MRI-based imaging before thrombolysis. Initial stroke severity was measured with the NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Lacunar strokes were excluded through either the presence of cortical symptoms (CT cohort) or restriction to patients with prestroke diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesion size >3.75 mL (MRI cohort). Probabilities of having a parenchymal hematoma were determined using multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS A total of 392 patients in the CT cohort and 400 patients in the MRI cohort were evaluated. Although NIHSS scores were similar in strokes of both hemispheres (median NIHSS: CT: 15 vs 13, MRI: 14 vs 16), the frequencies of parenchymal hematoma were higher in right hemispheric compared to left hemispheric strokes (CT: 12.4% vs 5.7%, MRI: 10.4% vs 6.8%). After adjustment for potential confounders (but not pretreatment lesion volume), the probability of parenchymal hematoma was higher in right hemispheric nonlacunar strokes (CT: odds ratio [OR] 2.3; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.08-4.89; p = 0.032) and showed a borderline significant effect in the MRI cohort (OR 2.1; 95% CI 0.98-4.49; p = 0.057). Adjustment for pretreatment DWI lesion size eliminated hemispheric differences in hemorrhage risk. CONCLUSIONS Higher hemorrhage rates in right hemispheric nonlacunar strokes despite similar stroke severity may be caused by clinical underestimation of the proportion of tissue at bleeding risk.
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Affiliation(s)
- H J Audebert
- Center for Stroke Research, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200 Berlin, Germany.
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Rosso C, Drier A, Lacroix D, Mutlu G, Pires C, Lehericy S, Samson Y, Dormont D. Diffusion-weighted MRI in acute stroke within the first 6 hours: 1.5 or 3.0 Tesla? Neurology 2010; 74:1946-53. [DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0b013e3181e396d1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Renou P, Sibon I, Tourdias T, Rouanet F, Rosso C, Galanaud D, Drier A, Coudert M, Deltour S, Crozier S, Dormont D, Samson Y. Reliability of the ECASS radiological classification of postthrombolysis brain haemorrhage: a comparison of CT and three MRI sequences. Cerebrovasc Dis 2010; 29:597-604. [PMID: 20413970 DOI: 10.1159/000312867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2009] [Accepted: 02/22/2010] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Postthrombolysis brain haemorrhagic transformations (HT) are often categorized with the CT-based classification of the European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study (ECASS). However, little is known about the reliability of this classification and its extension to MRI. Our objective was to compare the inter- and intraobserver reliability of this classification on CT and 3 MRI sequences. METHODS Forty-three patients with postthrombolysis HT on CT or at least 1 of the 3 MRI sequences: fluid-attenuation inversion recovery (FLAIR), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and T2* gradient recalled echo (T2*GRE) were selected. Twelve control patients without any bleeding were added to avoid a bias based on a pure HT-positive cohort. Each series of images were independently classified with the ECASS method by 6 blinded observers. Inter- and intraobserver reproducibility was categorized from poor to excellent depending on kappa values. RESULTS The inter- and intraobserver overall concordance of the classification was good for T2*GRE, DWI and CT (kappa > 0.6) and moderate for FLAIR (kappa < 0.6). The interobserver concordance for parenchymal haematomas was excellent for T2*GRE (kappa > 0.8) and moderate for CT, FLAIR and DWI. CONCLUSION The T2*GRE sequence is the most reproducible method to categorize postthrombolysis HT and has an excellent reliability for the severe parenchymal haematoma category, suggesting that this sequence should be used to assess HT in thrombolytic therapy trials.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Renou
- APHP, Urgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, Université UPMC Paris 6, Paris, France.
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Singer OC, Berkefeld J, Lorenz MW, Fiehler J, Albers GW, Lansberg MG, Kastrup A, Rovira A, Liebeskind DS, Gass A, Rosso C, Derex L, Kim JS, Neumann-Haefelin T. Risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage in patients treated with intra-arterial thrombolysis. Cerebrovasc Dis 2009; 27:368-74. [PMID: 19218803 DOI: 10.1159/000202427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2008] [Accepted: 11/25/2008] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND In intra-arterial (IA) thrombolysis trials, higher rates of symptomatic intracerebral haemorrhage (sICH) were found than in trials with intravenous (IV) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (tPA); this observation could have been due to the inclusion of more severely affected patients in IA thrombolysis trials. In the present study, we investigated the rate of sICH in IA and combined IV + IA thrombolysis versus IV thrombolysis after adjusting for differences in clinical and MRI parameters. METHODS In this multicenter study, we systematically analyzed data from 645 patients with anterior-circulation strokes treated with either IV or IA thrombolysis within 6 h following symptom onset. Thrombolytic regimens included (1) IV tPA treatment (n = 536) and (2) IA treatment with either tPA or urokinase (n = 74) or (3) combined IV + IA treatment with either tPA or urokinase (n = 35). RESULTS 44 (6.8%) patients developed sICH. sICH patients had significantly higher scores on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) at admission and pretreatment DWI lesions. The sICH risk was 5.2% (n = 28) in IV thrombolysis, which is significantly lower than in IA (12.5%, n = 9) or IV + IA thrombolysis (20%, n = 7). In a binary logistic regression analysis including age, NIHSS score, time to thrombolysis, initial diffusion weighted imaging lesion size, mode of thrombolytic treatment and thrombolytic agent, the mode of thrombolytic treatment remained an independent predictor for sICH. The odds ratio for IA or IV + IA versus IV treatment was 3.466 (1.19-10.01, 95% CI, p < 0.05). CONCLUSION In this series, IA and IV + IA thrombolysis is associated with an increased sICH risk as compared to IV thrombolysis, and this risk is independent of differences in baseline parameters such as age, initial NIHSS score or pretreatment lesion size.
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Affiliation(s)
- O C Singer
- Klinik für Neurologie, Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt, Germany.
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Latino MA, Caneparo A, Rosso C, De Maria D, De Intinis G, Intorcia P, Petrinco M. Prevalence and risk factors for Chlamydia trachomatis infection in young women in north-west of Italy. Minerva Ginecol 2008; 60:29-37. [PMID: 18277350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
AIM The aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection, risk factors and best predictors of infection in young sexually active women in north-west of Italy. METHODS One thousand one hundred and eighty 18-24 years old women of family planning clinics and three STI Clinics over Turin city area underwent vaginal swabs to detect infection and completed a questionnaire. Logistic regression and multivariate analysis identified risk factors and a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to assess the model accuracy. RESULTS Overall prevalence of infection was 10.4% 2.71 times higher (P<0.001) among women afferent to STI clinics than family planning clinics. Higher among women of Eastern European, Asian and South American ethnic origin (P=0.012) compared to Western European or African ethnic origin. Age at first intercourse (P=0.006), absence of a stable partner (P<0.001) partner with urogenital complaints (P<0.001), number of lifetime partners (P<0.001) number of partners in the last 6 months (P<0.001) history of occasional intercourse (P<0.001) and of IST (P<0.007) resulted associated with chlamydial infection. Multivariate analysis showed setting, partner with urogenital complaints and number of lifetime partners as best predictors of infection. ROC curve on variables from multivariate analysis showed an AUC of 0.732. CONCLUSION The study showed high rates of Chlamydial infection among sexually active women between 18-24 years in north-west area of Italy. Predictors of infection are related to sexual activity and to population sub-groups. Selective screening protocols should be supported by wider and more representative studies in order to increase knowledge and involve public opinion.
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Affiliation(s)
- M A Latino
- Department of Bacteriology, OIRM Sant'Anna Hospital, Turin, Italy
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Nineb A, Rosso C, Dumurgier J, Nordine T, Lefaucheur JP, Créange A. Restless legs syndrome is frequently overlooked in patients being evaluated for polyneuropathies. Eur J Neurol 2007; 14:788-92. [PMID: 17594336 DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.01856.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Restless legs syndrome (RLS) often presents with paresthesias and dysesthesisas. We have investigated the prevalence and clinical features of RLS in a cohort of patients referred for clinical suspicion of peripheral neuropathy (PN). Sixty-four patients with sensory symptoms, and 101 age-matched controls were prospectively evaluated for RLS, PN and causes of both conditions. In the 64 patients (60 +/- 14 years), none were referred with a suspicion of RLS. Forty-one had a sensori-motor PN of which 22 had a definite RLS (54%). When excluding other causes of RLS, 8 of 41 patients had a RLS associated with a neuropathy (20%). The proportion of RLS in the healthy controls was 10%, lower than in the cohort of patients. In patients without PN, 57% had a RLS, and 55% in the whole cohort, a higher proportion than in the healthy controls (P < 0.0001). Patients with PN and RLS had more sleep disorders (P < 0.04), and legs and calves symptoms (P = 0.09) than patients with PN without RLS. Toes symptoms were more frequently observed in patients with PN but without RLS (P < 0.02). We conclude that RLS frequently presents with symptoms suggestive of peripheral neuropathy, and therefore, is often overlooked.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Nineb
- Service de Neurologie, Hôpital Henri Mondor, AP-HP, et Université Paris XII, Créteil, France
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Lapergue B, Rosso C, Hadrane L, Labreuche J, Abboud H, Brochet E, Juliard JM, Amarenco P. Frequency of migraine attacks following stroke starts to decrease before PFO closure. Neurology 2006; 67:1099-100. [PMID: 17000993 DOI: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000237406.01166.6b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- B Lapergue
- Department of Neurology and Stroke Center, Bichat University Hospital, Denis Diderot University and Medical School, 46 rue Henri Huchard, 75018 Paris, France
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Latino M, Rosso C, De Intinis G, De Maria D, In Torcia P, Caneparo A. PREVALENZA DELL’INFEZIONE DA CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS NELLA POPOLAZIONE GIOVANILE. Microbiol Med 2006. [DOI: 10.4081/mm.2006.3101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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Rosso C, Remy P, Creange A, Brugieres P, Cesaro P, Hosseini H. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging characteristics of an acute strokelike form of multiple sclerosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2006; 27:1006-8. [PMID: 16687533 PMCID: PMC7975747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
The characteristics of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions on diffusion-weighted sequences and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) mapping at the very early phase of symptoms have not been clearly described. We report the case of a young woman who presented with a sudden pseudostroke form of MS resulting in hemiplegia and sudden aphasia. MR imaging showed a lesion of the left internal capsule with reduced ADC, which suggests an ischemic stroke. This case shows that very acute MS lesions may have reduced ADC on MR imaging, reflecting cytotoxic and not vasogenic edema.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Rosso
- Department of Neurology, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France
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Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Hydrocephalus is a frequent and potentially serious complication of neurocysticercosis. Its treatment often requires ventricular shunting. The complication rate is high due to obstruction or material infection, which may justify endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV). OBSERVATION We report a case of obstructive hydrocephalus in a 46-year-old man in the context of racemose cysticercosis, presenting with headaches and transient disorders of consciousness. Imaging showed cystic lesions of the cisterna magna, responsible for hydrocephalus which was treated effectively by ETV. Treatment with albendazole decreased the volume of the cisterna magna cysts. RESULTS The patient was followed for 6 years after ETV with no recurrence of hydrocephalus despite two more symptomatic episodes of the disease with extension of the cysts into the lumen of the fourth ventricle and into the perispinal subarachnoid spaces, effectively treated by albendazole each time. CONCLUSIONS Treatment of obstructive hydrocephalus secondary to cerebral racemose cysticercosis by ETV seems to be an effective and safety technique. The role of ETV should be evaluated in this indication.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Lapergue
- Department of Neurology, Hôpital Henri-Mondor, Créteil
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Latino M, Rosso C, De Intinis G, De Maria D, Intorcia P. PREVALENZA E FATTORI DI RISCHIO ASSOCIATI ALLE INFEZIONI DA CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS - DATI PRELIMINARI. Microbiol Med 2005. [DOI: 10.4081/mm.2005.3515] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
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50
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Rosso C, Garbolino S, Ostacoli L, Furlan PM. [Psychosexual problems in patients with neoplasms]. Arch Ital Urol Androl 1999; 71:245-7. [PMID: 10592540] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/14/2023] Open
Abstract
The Author's aim is to highlight the importance of psychic dynamics which play a role when a patient, suffering from cancer, turns to a therapist for sexual rehabilitation.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Rosso
- Dipartimento Universitario di Salute Mentale Vb, ASO San Luigi Gonzaga, Orbassano, To
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