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Krause E, Wittfeld K, Vollmer M, Dörr M, Felix S, Stubbe B, Ewert R, Völzke H, Grabe H. P-101 Exploring the dynamics between brain and heart in the Study of Health in Pomerania. Clin Neurophysiol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2023.02.118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/08/2023]
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Wiles MD, Braganza M, Edwards H, Krause E, Jackson J, Tait F. Management of traumatic brain injury in the non-neurosurgical intensive care unit: a narrative review of current evidence. Anaesthesia 2023; 78:510-520. [PMID: 36633447 DOI: 10.1111/anae.15898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/07/2022] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Each year, approximately 70 million people suffer traumatic brain injury, which has a significant physical, psychosocial and economic impact for patients and their families. It is recommended in the UK that all patients with traumatic brain injury and a Glasgow coma scale ≤ 8 should be transferred to a neurosurgical centre. However, many patients, especially those in whom neurosurgery is not required, are not treated in, nor transferred to, a neurosurgical centre. This review aims to provide clinicians who work in non-neurosurgical centres with a summary of contemporary studies relevant to the critical care management of patients with traumatic brain injury. A targeted literature review was undertaken that included guidelines, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, clinical trials and randomised controlled trials (published in English between 1 January 2017 and 1 July 2022). Studies involving key clinical management strategies published before this time, but which have not been updated or repeated, were also eligible for inclusion. Analysis of the topics identified during the review was then summarised. These included: fundamental critical care management approaches (including ventilation strategies, fluid management, seizure control and osmotherapy); use of processed electroencephalogram monitoring; non-invasive assessment of intracranial pressure; prognostication; and rehabilitation techniques. Through this process, we have formulated practical recommendations to guide clinical practice in non-specialist centres.
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Affiliation(s)
- M D Wiles
- Department of Critical Care, Major Trauma and Head Injuries, Sheffield Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.,University of Sheffield Medical School, Sheffield, UK
| | - M Braganza
- Department of Intensive Care, Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Chesterfield, UK
| | - H Edwards
- Department of Neurosciences, Major Trauma and Head Injuries, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK
| | - E Krause
- Neurology and Stroke, Doncaster and Bassetlaw Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Doncaster, UK
| | - J Jackson
- Major Trauma and Head Injuries, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK
| | - F Tait
- Department of Anaesthesia, Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust, Northampton, UK
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Pandey S, Krause E, DeRose J, MacCrann N, Jain B, Crocce M, Blazek J, Choi A, Huang H, To C, Fang X, Elvin-Poole J, Prat J, Porredon A, Secco L, Rodriguez-Monroy M, Weaverdyck N, Park Y, Raveri M, Rozo E, Rykoff E, Bernstein G, Sánchez C, Jarvis M, Troxel M, Zacharegkas G, Chang C, Alarcon A, Alves O, Amon A, Andrade-Oliveira F, Baxter E, Bechtol K, Becker M, Camacho H, Campos A, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Cawthon R, Chen R, Chintalapati P, Davis C, Di Valentino E, Diehl H, Dodelson S, Doux C, Drlica-Wagner A, Eckert K, Eifler T, Elsner F, Everett S, Farahi A, Ferté A, Fosalba P, Friedrich O, Gatti M, Giannini G, Gruen D, Gruendl R, Harrison I, Hartley W, Huff E, Huterer D, Kovacs A, Leget P, McCullough J, Muir J, Myles J, Navarro-Alsina A, Omori Y, Rollins R, Roodman A, Rosenfeld R, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Sheldon E, Shin T, Troja A, Tutusaus I, Varga T, Wechsler R, Yanny B, Yin B, Zhang Y, Zuntz J, Abbott T, Aguena M, Allam S, Annis J, Bacon D, Bertin E, Brooks D, Burke D, Carretero J, Conselice C, Costanzi M, da Costa L, Pereira M, De Vicente J, Dietrich J, Doel P, Evrard A, Ferrero I, Flaugher B, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, Gaztanaga E, Gerdes D, Giannantonio T, Gschwend J, Gutierrez G, Hinton S, Hollowood D, Honscheid K, James D, Jeltema T, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lahav O, Lima M, Lin H, Maia M, Marshall J, Melchior P, Menanteau F, Miller C, Miquel R, Mohr J, Morgan R, Palmese A, Paz-Chinchón F, Petravick D, Pieres A, Plazas Malagón A, Sanchez E, Scarpine V, Serrano S, Smith M, Soares-Santos M, Suchyta E, Tarle G, Thomas D, Weller J. Dark Energy Survey year 3 results: Constraints on cosmological parameters and galaxy-bias models from galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing using the redMaGiC sample. Int J Clin Exp Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.106.043520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Abbott T, Aguena M, Alarcon A, Allam S, Alves O, Amon A, Andrade-Oliveira F, Annis J, Avila S, Bacon D, Baxter E, Bechtol K, Becker M, Bernstein G, Bhargava S, Birrer S, Blazek J, Brandao-Souza A, Bridle S, Brooks D, Buckley-Geer E, Burke D, Camacho H, Campos A, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Castander F, Cawthon R, Chang C, Chen A, Chen R, Choi A, Conselice C, Cordero J, Costanzi M, Crocce M, da Costa L, da Silva Pereira M, Davis C, Davis T, De Vicente J, DeRose J, Desai S, Di Valentino E, Diehl H, Dietrich J, Dodelson S, Doel P, Doux C, Drlica-Wagner A, Eckert K, Eifler T, Elsner F, Elvin-Poole J, Everett S, Evrard A, Fang X, Farahi A, Fernandez E, Ferrero I, Ferté A, Fosalba P, Friedrich O, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, Gatti M, Gaztanaga E, Gerdes D, Giannantonio T, Giannini G, Gruen D, Gruendl R, Gschwend J, Gutierrez G, Harrison I, Hartley W, Herner K, Hinton S, Hollowood D, Honscheid K, Hoyle B, Huff E, Huterer D, Jain B, James D, Jarvis M, Jeffrey N, Jeltema T, Kovacs A, Krause E, Kron R, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lahav O, Leget PF, Lemos P, Liddle A, Lidman C, Lima M, Lin H, MacCrann N, Maia M, Marshall J, Martini P, McCullough J, Melchior P, Mena-Fernández J, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Mohr J, Morgan R, Muir J, Myles J, Nadathur S, Navarro-Alsina A, Nichol R, Ogando R, Omori Y, Palmese A, Pandey S, Park Y, Paz-Chinchón F, Petravick D, Pieres A, Plazas Malagón A, Porredon A, Prat J, Raveri M, Rodriguez-Monroy M, Rollins R, Romer A, Roodman A, Rosenfeld R, Ross A, Rykoff E, Samuroff S, Sánchez C, Sanchez E, Sanchez J, Sanchez Cid D, Scarpine V, Schubnell M, Scolnic D, Secco L, Serrano S, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Sheldon E, Shin T, Smith M, Soares-Santos M, Suchyta E, Swanson M, Tabbutt M, Tarle G, Thomas D, To C, Troja A, Troxel M, Tucker D, Tutusaus I, Varga T, Walker A, Weaverdyck N, Wechsler R, Weller J, Yanny B, Yin B, Zhang Y, Zuntz J. Dark Energy Survey Year 3 results: Cosmological constraints from galaxy clustering and weak lensing. Int J Clin Exp Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.105.023520] [Citation(s) in RCA: 106] [Impact Index Per Article: 53.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Amon A, Gruen D, Troxel M, MacCrann N, Dodelson S, Choi A, Doux C, Secco L, Samuroff S, Krause E, Cordero J, Myles J, DeRose J, Wechsler R, Gatti M, Navarro-Alsina A, Bernstein G, Jain B, Blazek J, Alarcon A, Ferté A, Lemos P, Raveri M, Campos A, Prat J, Sánchez C, Jarvis M, Alves O, Andrade-Oliveira F, Baxter E, Bechtol K, Becker M, Bridle S, Camacho H, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Cawthon R, Chang C, Chen R, Chintalapati P, Crocce M, Davis C, Diehl H, Drlica-Wagner A, Eckert K, Eifler T, Elvin-Poole J, Everett S, Fang X, Fosalba P, Friedrich O, Gaztanaga E, Giannini G, Gruendl R, Harrison I, Hartley W, Herner K, Huang H, Huff E, Huterer D, Kuropatkin N, Leget P, Liddle A, McCullough J, Muir J, Pandey S, Park Y, Porredon A, Refregier A, Rollins R, Roodman A, Rosenfeld R, Ross A, Rykoff E, Sanchez J, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Sheldon E, Shin T, Troja A, Tutusaus I, Tutusaus I, Varga T, Weaverdyck N, Yanny B, Yin B, Zhang Y, Zuntz J, Aguena M, Allam S, Annis J, Bacon D, Bertin E, Bhargava S, Brooks D, Buckley-Geer E, Burke D, Carretero J, Costanzi M, da Costa L, Pereira M, De Vicente J, Desai S, Dietrich J, Doel P, Ferrero I, Flaugher B, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, Gaztanaga E, Gerdes D, Giannantonio T, Gschwend J, Gutierrez G, Hinton S, Hollowood D, Honscheid K, Hoyle B, James D, Kron R, Kuehn K, Lahav O, Lima M, Lin H, Maia M, Marshall J, Martini P, Melchior P, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Mohr J, Morgan R, Ogando R, Palmese A, Paz-Chinchón F, Petravick D, Pieres A, Romer A, Sanchez E, Scarpine V, Schubnell M, Serrano S, Smith M, Soares-Santos M, Tarle G, Thomas D, To C, Weller J. Dark Energy Survey Year 3 results: Cosmology from cosmic shear and robustness to data calibration. Int J Clin Exp Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.105.023514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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To C, Krause E, Rozo E, Wu H, Gruen D, Wechsler RH, Eifler TF, Rykoff ES, Costanzi M, Becker MR, Bernstein GM, Blazek J, Bocquet S, Bridle SL, Cawthon R, Choi A, Crocce M, Davis C, DeRose J, Drlica-Wagner A, Elvin-Poole J, Fang X, Farahi A, Friedrich O, Gatti M, Gaztanaga E, Giannantonio T, Hartley WG, Hoyle B, Jarvis M, MacCrann N, McClintock T, Miranda V, Pereira MES, Park Y, Porredon A, Prat J, Rau MM, Ross AJ, Samuroff S, Sánchez C, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Sheldon E, Troxel MA, Varga TN, Vielzeuf P, Zhang Y, Zuntz J, Abbott TMC, Aguena M, Amon A, Annis J, Avila S, Bertin E, Bhargava S, Brooks D, Burke DL, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Chang C, Conselice C, da Costa LN, Davis TM, Desai S, Diehl HT, Dietrich JP, Everett S, Evrard AE, Ferrero I, Flaugher B, Fosalba P, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, Gruendl RA, Gutierrez G, Hinton SR, Hollowood DL, Honscheid K, Huterer D, James DJ, Jeltema T, Kron R, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lima M, Maia MAG, Marshall JL, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Morgan R, Muir J, Myles J, Palmese A, Paz-Chinchón F, Plazas AA, Romer AK, Roodman A, Sanchez E, Santiago B, Scarpine V, Serrano S, Smith M, Suchyta E, Swanson MEC, Tarle G, Thomas D, Tucker DL, Weller J, Wester W, Wilkinson RD. Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Cosmological Constraints from Cluster Abundances, Weak Lensing, and Galaxy Correlations. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 126:141301. [PMID: 33891448 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.141301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2020] [Revised: 01/07/2021] [Accepted: 02/23/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
We present the first joint analysis of cluster abundances and auto or cross-correlations of three cosmic tracer fields: galaxy density, weak gravitational lensing shear, and cluster density split by optical richness. From a joint analysis (4×2pt+N) of cluster abundances, three cluster cross-correlations, and the auto correlations of the galaxy density measured from the first year data of the Dark Energy Survey, we obtain Ω_{m}=0.305_{-0.038}^{+0.055} and σ_{8}=0.783_{-0.054}^{+0.064}. This result is consistent with constraints from the DES-Y1 galaxy clustering and weak lensing two-point correlation functions for the flat νΛCDM model. Consequently, we combine cluster abundances and all two-point correlations from across all three cosmic tracer fields (6×2pt+N) and find improved constraints on cosmological parameters as well as on the cluster observable-mass scaling relation. This analysis is an important advance in both optical cluster cosmology and multiprobe analyses of upcoming wide imaging surveys.
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Affiliation(s)
- C To
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - E Krause
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0065, USA
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
| | - E Rozo
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
| | - H Wu
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Physics, Boise State University, Boise, Idaho 83725, USA
| | - D Gruen
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - R H Wechsler
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - T F Eifler
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0065, USA
| | - E S Rykoff
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - M Costanzi
- INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G. B. Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy
- Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, 34014 Trieste, Italy
| | - M R Becker
- Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - G M Bernstein
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - J Blazek
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Institute of Physics, Laboratory of Astrophysics, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, 1290 Versoix, Switzerland
| | - S Bocquet
- Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 Munich, Germany
| | - S L Bridle
- Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - R Cawthon
- Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1390
| | - A Choi
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - M Crocce
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - C Davis
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - J DeRose
- Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA
| | - A Drlica-Wagner
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J Elvin-Poole
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - X Fang
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0065, USA
| | - A Farahi
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - O Friedrich
- Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom
| | - M Gatti
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
| | - E Gaztanaga
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - T Giannantonio
- Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom
- Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom
| | - W G Hartley
- Département de Physique Théorique and Center for Astroparticle Physics, Université de Genève, 24 quai Ernest Ansermet, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
- Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 16, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - B Hoyle
- Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 Munich, Germany
- Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, 85748 Garching, Germany
- Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 München, Germany
| | - M Jarvis
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - N MacCrann
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - T McClintock
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
| | - V Miranda
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0065, USA
| | - M E S Pereira
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - Y Park
- Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
| | - A Porredon
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - J Prat
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - M M Rau
- Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA
| | - A J Ross
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - S Samuroff
- Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA
| | - C Sánchez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - I Sevilla-Noarbe
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - E Sheldon
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Bldg 510, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M A Troxel
- Department of Physics, Duke University Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
| | - T N Varga
- Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, 85748 Garching, Germany
- Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 München, Germany
| | - P Vielzeuf
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
| | - Y Zhang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zuntz
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, United Kingdom
| | - T M C Abbott
- Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
| | - M Aguena
- Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05314-970, Brazil
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
| | - A Amon
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - J Annis
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Avila
- Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - E Bertin
- CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014, Paris, France
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014, Paris, France
| | - S Bhargava
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
| | - D Brooks
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - D L Burke
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - A Carnero Rosell
- Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias, E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
- Universidad de La Laguna, Dpto. Astrofsica, E-38206 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain
| | - M Carrasco Kind
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J Carretero
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
| | - C Chang
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - C Conselice
- Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom
- University of Nottingham, School of Physics and Astronomy, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
| | - L N da Costa
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
| | - T M Davis
- School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - S Desai
- Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India
| | - H T Diehl
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J P Dietrich
- Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 Munich, Germany
| | - S Everett
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA
| | - A E Evrard
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
- Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - I Ferrero
- Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo. P.O. Box 1029 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo, Norway
| | - B Flaugher
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Fosalba
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - J Frieman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - J García-Bellido
- Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - R A Gruendl
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - G Gutierrez
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Hinton
- School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - D L Hollowood
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA
| | - K Honscheid
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - D Huterer
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - D J James
- Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - T Jeltema
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA
| | - R Kron
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - K Kuehn
- Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales 2113, Australia
- Lowell Observatory, 1400 Mars Hill Rd, Flagstaff, Arizona 86001, USA
| | - N Kuropatkin
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - M Lima
- Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05314-970, Brazil
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
| | - M A G Maia
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
| | - J L Marshall
- George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
| | - F Menanteau
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - R Miquel
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
- Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avanćats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain
| | - R Morgan
- Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1390
| | - J Muir
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - J Myles
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - A Palmese
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - F Paz-Chinchón
- Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - A A Plazas
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
| | - A K Romer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
| | - A Roodman
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - E Sanchez
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - B Santiago
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
- Instituto de Física, UFRGS, Caixa Postal 15051, Porto Alegre, RS-91501-970, Brazil
| | - V Scarpine
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Serrano
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - M Smith
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
| | - E Suchyta
- Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831
| | - M E C Swanson
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - G Tarle
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - D Thomas
- Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, PO1 3FX, United Kingdom
| | - D L Tucker
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Weller
- Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, 85748 Garching, Germany
- Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 München, Germany
| | - W Wester
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - R D Wilkinson
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
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Nadler EO, Drlica-Wagner A, Bechtol K, Mau S, Wechsler RH, Gluscevic V, Boddy K, Pace AB, Li TS, McNanna M, Riley AH, García-Bellido J, Mao YY, Green G, Burke DL, Peter A, Jain B, Abbott TMC, Aguena M, Allam S, Annis J, Avila S, Brooks D, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Costanzi M, da Costa LN, De Vicente J, Desai S, Diehl HT, Doel P, Everett S, Evrard AE, Flaugher B, Frieman J, Gerdes DW, Gruen D, Gruendl RA, Gschwend J, Gutierrez G, Hinton SR, Honscheid K, Huterer D, James DJ, Krause E, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lahav O, Maia MAG, Marshall JL, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Palmese A, Paz-Chinchón F, Plazas AA, Romer AK, Sanchez E, Scarpine V, Serrano S, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Smith M, Soares-Santos M, Suchyta E, Swanson MEC, Tarle G, Tucker DL, Walker AR, Wester W. Constraints on Dark Matter Properties from Observations of Milky Way Satellite Galaxies. Phys Rev Lett 2021; 126:091101. [PMID: 33750144 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.126.091101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2020] [Revised: 12/12/2020] [Accepted: 01/27/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
We perform a comprehensive study of Milky Way (MW) satellite galaxies to constrain the fundamental properties of dark matter (DM). This analysis fully incorporates inhomogeneities in the spatial distribution and detectability of MW satellites and marginalizes over uncertainties in the mapping between galaxies and DM halos, the properties of the MW system, and the disruption of subhalos by the MW disk. Our results are consistent with the cold, collisionless DM paradigm and yield the strongest cosmological constraints to date on particle models of warm, interacting, and fuzzy dark matter. At 95% confidence, we report limits on (i) the mass of thermal relic warm DM, m_{WDM}>6.5 keV (free-streaming length, λ_{fs}≲10h^{-1} kpc), (ii) the velocity-independent DM-proton scattering cross section, σ_{0}<8.8×10^{-29} cm^{2} for a 100 MeV DM particle mass [DM-proton coupling, c_{p}≲(0.3 GeV)^{-2}], and (iii) the mass of fuzzy DM, m_{ϕ}>2.9×10^{-21} eV (de Broglie wavelength, λ_{dB}≲0.5 kpc). These constraints are complementary to other observational and laboratory constraints on DM properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- E O Nadler
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - A Drlica-Wagner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - K Bechtol
- Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1390, USA
| | - S Mau
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - R H Wechsler
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - V Gluscevic
- University of Southern California, Department of Physics and Astronomy, 825 Bloom Walk ACB 439, Los Angeles, California 90089-0484, USA
| | - K Boddy
- Theory Group, Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
| | - A B Pace
- Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA
| | - T S Li
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
- Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, California 91101, USA
| | - M McNanna
- Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1390, USA
| | - A H Riley
- George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
| | - J García-Bellido
- Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Y-Y Mao
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA
| | - G Green
- Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Königstuhl 17 D-69117, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D L Burke
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - A Peter
- Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - B Jain
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - T M C Abbott
- Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
| | - M Aguena
- Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 66318, São Paulo, SP, 05314-970, Brazil
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
| | - S Allam
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Annis
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Avila
- Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - D Brooks
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - M Carrasco Kind
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J Carretero
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain
| | - M Costanzi
- INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G.B. Tiepolo 11, I-34143 Trieste, Italy
- Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe, Via Beirut 2, 34014 Trieste, Italy
| | - L N da Costa
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
| | - J De Vicente
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - S Desai
- Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India
| | - H T Diehl
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Doel
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - S Everett
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA
| | - A E Evrard
- Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - B Flaugher
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Frieman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - D W Gerdes
- Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - D Gruen
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, P.O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - R A Gruendl
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J Gschwend
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
| | - G Gutierrez
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S R Hinton
- School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia
| | - K Honscheid
- Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - D Huterer
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - D J James
- Center for Astrophysics, Harvard and Smithsonian, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - E Krause
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0065, USA
| | - K Kuehn
- Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, North Ryde, New South Wales 2113, Australia
- Lowell Observatory, 1400 Mars Hill Road, Flagstaff, Arizona 86001, USA
| | - N Kuropatkin
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - O Lahav
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - M A G Maia
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ-20921-400, Brazil
| | - J L Marshall
- George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
| | - F Menanteau
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - R Miquel
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain
- Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain
| | - A Palmese
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - F Paz-Chinchón
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom
| | - A A Plazas
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
| | - A K Romer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
| | - E Sanchez
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - V Scarpine
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - S Serrano
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - I Sevilla-Noarbe
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - M Smith
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
| | - M Soares-Santos
- Brandeis University, Physics Department, 415 South Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02453, USA
| | - E Suchyta
- Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
| | - M E C Swanson
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - G Tarle
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - D L Tucker
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A R Walker
- Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, NSF's National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
| | - W Wester
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P.O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
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Costanzi M, Saro A, Bocquet S, Abbott T, Aguena M, Allam S, Amara A, Annis J, Avila S, Bacon D, Benson B, Bhargava S, Brooks D, Buckley-Geer E, Burke D, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Choi A, da Costa L, Pereira M, De Vicente J, Desai S, Diehl H, Dietrich J, Doel P, Eifler T, Everett S, Ferrero I, Ferté A, Flaugher B, Fosalba P, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, Gaztanaga E, Gerdes D, Giannantonio T, Giles P, Grandis S, Gruen D, Gruendl R, Gupta N, Gutierrez G, Hartley W, Hinton S, Hollowood D, Honscheid K, James D, Jeltema T, Krause E, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lahav O, Lima M, MacCrann N, Maia M, Marshall J, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Mohr J, Morgan R, Myles J, Ogando R, Palmese A, Paz-Chinchón F, Plazas A, Rapetti D, Reichardt C, Romer A, Roodman A, Ruppin F, Salvati L, Samuroff S, Sanchez E, Scarpine V, Serrano S, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Singh P, Smith M, Soares-Santos M, Stark A, Suchyta E, Swanson M, Tarle G, Thomas D, To C, Tucker D, Varga T, Wechsler R, Zhang Z. Cosmological constraints from DES Y1 cluster abundances and SPT multiwavelength data. Int J Clin Exp Med 2021. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.103.043522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Muir J, Baxter E, Miranda V, Doux C, Ferté A, Leonard C, Huterer D, Jain B, Lemos P, Raveri M, Nadathur S, Campos A, Chen A, Dodelson S, Elvin-Poole J, Lee S, Secco L, Troxel M, Weaverdyck N, Zuntz J, Brout D, Choi A, Crocce M, Davis T, Gruen D, Krause E, Lidman C, MacCrann N, Möller A, Prat J, Ross A, Sako M, Samuroff S, Sánchez C, Scolnic D, Zhang B, Abbott T, Aguena M, Allam S, Annis J, Avila S, Bacon D, Bertin E, Bhargava S, Bridle S, Brooks D, Burke D, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Cawthon R, Costanzi M, da Costa L, Pereira M, Desai S, Diehl H, Dietrich J, Doel P, Estrada J, Everett S, Evrard A, Ferrero I, Flaugher B, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, Giannantonio T, Gruendl R, Gschwend J, Gutierrez G, Hinton S, Hollowood D, Honscheid K, Hoyle B, James D, Jeltema T, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lahav O, Lima M, Maia M, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Morgan R, Myles J, Palmese A, Paz-Chinchón F, Plazas A, Romer A, Roodman A, Sanchez E, Scarpine V, Serrano S, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Smith M, Suchyta E, Swanson M, Tarle G, Thomas D, To C, Tucker D, Varga T, Weller J, Wilkinson R. DES Y1 results: Splitting growth and geometry to test
ΛCDM. Int J Clin Exp Med 2021. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.103.023528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Krause E, Espinoza M, Schnettler A, Krause W, Heredia F, Escalona J. Postoperative Fecal Peritonitis: Laparoscopic Approach. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmig.2020.08.091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Gadaldi K, Cazzaniga S, Feldmeyer L, Krause E, Günthert A, Beltraminelli H. Genital lichen sclerosus in women: a histopathological analysis of 38 criteria. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2020; 34:e418-e420. [DOI: 10.1111/jdv.16368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- K. Gadaldi
- Department of Dermatology Inselspital Bern University Hospital University of Bern Bern Switzerland
| | - S. Cazzaniga
- Department of Dermatology Inselspital Bern University Hospital University of Bern Bern Switzerland
- Centro Studi GISED Bergamo Italy
| | - L. Feldmeyer
- Department of Dermatology Inselspital Bern University Hospital University of Bern Bern Switzerland
| | - E. Krause
- Department of Gynecology Inselspital Bern University Hospital University of Bern Bern Switzerland
| | | | - H. Beltraminelli
- Department of Dermatology Inselspital Bern University Hospital University of Bern Bern Switzerland
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Abbott T, Aguena M, Alarcon A, Allam S, Allen S, Annis J, Avila S, Bacon D, Bechtol K, Bermeo A, Bernstein G, Bertin E, Bhargava S, Bocquet S, Brooks D, Brout D, Buckley-Geer E, Burke D, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Castander F, Cawthon R, Chang C, Chen X, Choi A, Costanzi M, Crocce M, da Costa L, Davis T, De Vicente J, DeRose J, Desai S, Diehl H, Dietrich J, Dodelson S, Doel P, Drlica-Wagner A, Eckert K, Eifler T, Elvin-Poole J, Estrada J, Everett S, Evrard A, Farahi A, Ferrero I, Flaugher B, Fosalba P, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, Gatti M, Gaztanaga E, Gerdes D, Giannantonio T, Giles P, Grandis S, Gruen D, Gruendl R, Gschwend J, Gutierrez G, Hartley W, Hinton S, Hollowood D, Honscheid K, Hoyle B, Huterer D, James D, Jarvis M, Jeltema T, Johnson M, Johnson M, Kent S, Krause E, Kron R, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lahav O, Li T, Lidman C, Lima M, Lin H, MacCrann N, Maia M, Mantz A, Marshall J, Martini P, Mayers J, Melchior P, Mena-Fernández J, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Mohr J, Nichol R, Nord B, Ogando R, Palmese A, Paz-Chinchón F, Plazas A, Prat J, Rau M, Romer A, Roodman A, Rooney P, Rozo E, Rykoff E, Sako M, Samuroff S, Sánchez C, Sanchez E, Saro A, Scarpine V, Schubnell M, Scolnic D, Serrano S, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Sheldon E, Smith J, Smith M, Suchyta E, Swanson M, Tarle G, Thomas D, To C, Troxel M, Tucker D, Varga T, von der Linden A, Walker A, Wechsler R, Weller J, Wilkinson R, Wu H, Yanny B, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zuntz J. Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Cosmological constraints from cluster abundances and weak lensing. Int J Clin Exp Med 2020. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.102.023509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Braun BC, Halaski N, Painer J, Krause E, Jewgenow K. The antioxidative enzyme SOD2 is important for physiological persistence of corpora lutea in lynxes. Sci Rep 2020; 10:3681. [PMID: 32111948 PMCID: PMC7048870 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-60634-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2019] [Accepted: 01/22/2020] [Indexed: 01/27/2023] Open
Abstract
Corpora lutea (CL) are transient endocrine glands supporting pregnancy by progesterone production. They develop at the site of ovulation from the remaining follicle, are highly metabolically active and undergo distinct, transformative processes during their lifetime. In contrast to other species, CL of lynxes do not regress at the end of cycle, but remain functionally active (persist) for years. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and anti-oxidative enzymes are described to be important for the functionality of CL. We examined ten anti-oxidative enzymes in fresh and persistent CL of lynxes as well as in domestic cat CL of different luteal stages. The gene expression profiles, especially those of SOD1 and SOD2, showed some remarkable differences between CL stages during non-pregnant and pregnant cycles of domestic cats and between fresh and persistent CL of lynxes. Lynx gene expression profiles of SODs were confirmed by western blot analysis, immunohistochemistry and activity assays. SOD2 was characterized by a conspicuous high expression and enzyme activity exclusively in persistent CL. We suggest that SOD2 is required to detoxify potential elevated superoxide anion levels by producing H2O2 in the physiologically persistent CL. This product might also act as a signaling molecule, securing the CL from apoptosis and insuring long-term luteal cell survival.
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Affiliation(s)
- B C Braun
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Department of Reproduction Biology, Alfred-Kowalke-Str. 17, 10315, Berlin, Germany.
| | - N Halaski
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Department of Reproduction Biology, Alfred-Kowalke-Str. 17, 10315, Berlin, Germany
| | - J Painer
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Department of Reproduction Management, Alfred-Kowalke-Str. 17, 10315, Berlin, Germany.,Veterinary University Vienna, Research Institute for Wildlife Ecology, Savoyenstreet 1, 1160, Vienna, Austria
| | - E Krause
- Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie, Robert-Rössle-Str. 10, 13125, Berlin, Germany
| | - K Jewgenow
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Department of Reproduction Biology, Alfred-Kowalke-Str. 17, 10315, Berlin, Germany
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Pandey S, Baxter E, Xu Z, Orlowski-Scherer J, Zhu N, Lidz A, Aguirre J, DeRose J, Devlin M, Hill J, Jain B, Sheth R, Avila S, Bertin E, Brooks D, Buckley-Geer E, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Castander F, Cawthon R, da Costa L, De Vicente J, Desai S, Diehl H, Dietrich J, Doel P, Evrard A, Flaugher B, Fosalba P, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, Gerdes D, Giannantonio T, Gruendl R, Gschwend J, Hartley W, Hollowood D, James D, Krause E, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Maia M, Marshall J, Melchior P, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Plazas A, Roodman A, Sanchez E, Serrano S, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Smith M, Soares-Santos M, Sobreira F, Suchyta E, Swanson M, Tarle G, Wechsler R. Constraints on the redshift evolution of astrophysical feedback with Sunyaev-Zel’dovich effect cross-correlations. Int J Clin Exp Med 2019. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.100.063519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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15
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Omori Y, Baxter E, Chang C, Kirk D, Alarcon A, Bernstein G, Bleem L, Cawthon R, Choi A, Chown R, Crawford T, Davis C, De Vicente J, DeRose J, Dodelson S, Eifler T, Fosalba P, Friedrich O, Gatti M, Gaztanaga E, Giannantonio T, Gruen D, Hartley W, Holder G, Hoyle B, Huterer D, Jain B, Jarvis M, Krause E, MacCrann N, Miquel R, Prat J, Rau M, Reichardt C, Rozo E, Samuroff S, Sánchez C, Secco L, Sheldon E, Simard G, Troxel M, Vielzeuf P, Wechsler R, Zuntz J, Abbott T, Abdalla F, Allam S, Annis J, Avila S, Aylor K, Benson B, Bertin E, Bridle S, Brooks D, Burke D, Carlstrom J, Carnero Rosell A, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Castander F, Chang C, Cho HM, Crites A, Crocce M, Cunha C, da Costa L, de Haan T, Desai S, Diehl H, Dietrich J, Dobbs M, Everett W, Fernandez E, Flaugher B, Frieman J, García-Bellido J, George E, Gruendl R, Gutierrez G, Halverson N, Harrington N, Hollowood D, Honscheid K, Holzapfel W, Hou Z, Hrubes J, James D, Jeltema T, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lima M, Lin H, Lee A, Leitch E, Luong-Van D, Maia M, Manzotti A, Marrone D, Marshall J, Martini P, McMahon J, Melchior P, Menanteau F, Meyer S, Mocanu L, Mohr J, Natoli T, Ogando R, Padin S, Plazas A, Pryke C, Romer A, Roodman A, Ruhl J, Rykoff E, Sanchez E, Scarpine V, Schaffer K, Schindler R, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Shirokoff E, Smith M, Smith R, Soares-Santos M, Sobreira F, Staniszewski Z, Stark A, Story K, Suchyta E, Swanson M, Tarle G, Thomas D, Vanderlinde K, Vieira J, Vikram V, Walker A, Weller J, Williamson R, Wu W, Zahn O. Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Cross-correlation between Dark Energy Survey Y1 galaxy weak lensing and South Pole Telescope
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CMB weak lensing. Int J Clin Exp Med 2019. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.100.043517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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16
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Abbott TMC, Alarcon A, Allam S, Andersen P, Andrade-Oliveira F, Annis J, Asorey J, Avila S, Bacon D, Banik N, Bassett BA, Baxter E, Bechtol K, Becker MR, Bernstein GM, Bertin E, Blazek J, Bridle SL, Brooks D, Brout D, Burke DL, Calcino J, Camacho H, Campos A, Carnero Rosell A, Carollo D, Carrasco Kind M, Carretero J, Castander FJ, Cawthon R, Challis P, Chan KC, Chang C, Childress M, Crocce M, Cunha CE, D'Andrea CB, da Costa LN, Davis C, Davis TM, De Vicente J, DePoy DL, DeRose J, Desai S, Diehl HT, Dietrich JP, Dodelson S, Doel P, Drlica-Wagner A, Eifler TF, Elvin-Poole J, Estrada J, Evrard AE, Fernandez E, Flaugher B, Foley RJ, Fosalba P, Frieman J, Galbany L, García-Bellido J, Gatti M, Gaztanaga E, Gerdes DW, Giannantonio T, Glazebrook K, Goldstein DA, Gruen D, Gruendl RA, Gschwend J, Gutierrez G, Hartley WG, Hinton SR, Hollowood DL, Honscheid K, Hoormann JK, Hoyle B, Huterer D, Jain B, James DJ, Jarvis M, Jeltema T, Kasai E, Kent S, Kessler R, Kim AG, Kokron N, Krause E, Kron R, Kuehn K, Kuropatkin N, Lahav O, Lasker J, Lemos P, Lewis GF, Li TS, Lidman C, Lima M, Lin H, Macaulay E, MacCrann N, Maia MAG, March M, Marriner J, Marshall JL, Martini P, McMahon RG, Melchior P, Menanteau F, Miquel R, Mohr JJ, Morganson E, Muir J, Möller A, Neilsen E, Nichol RC, Nord B, Ogando RLC, Palmese A, Pan YC, Peiris HV, Percival WJ, Plazas AA, Porredon A, Prat J, Romer AK, Roodman A, Rosenfeld R, Ross AJ, Rykoff ES, Samuroff S, Sánchez C, Sanchez E, Scarpine V, Schindler R, Schubnell M, Scolnic D, Secco LF, Serrano S, Sevilla-Noarbe I, Sharp R, Sheldon E, Smith M, Soares-Santos M, Sobreira F, Sommer NE, Swann E, Swanson MEC, Tarle G, Thomas D, Thomas RC, Troxel MA, Tucker BE, Uddin SA, Vielzeuf P, Walker AR, Wang M, Weaverdyck N, Wechsler RH, Weller J, Yanny B, Zhang B, Zhang Y, Zuntz J. Cosmological Constraints from Multiple Probes in the Dark Energy Survey. Phys Rev Lett 2019; 122:171301. [PMID: 31107093 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.122.171301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2018] [Revised: 02/19/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The combination of multiple observational probes has long been advocated as a powerful technique to constrain cosmological parameters, in particular dark energy. The Dark Energy Survey has measured 207 spectroscopically confirmed type Ia supernova light curves, the baryon acoustic oscillation feature, weak gravitational lensing, and galaxy clustering. Here we present combined results from these probes, deriving constraints on the equation of state, w, of dark energy and its energy density in the Universe. Independently of other experiments, such as those that measure the cosmic microwave background, the probes from this single photometric survey rule out a Universe with no dark energy, finding w=-0.80_{-0.11}^{+0.09}. The geometry is shown to be consistent with a spatially flat Universe, and we obtain a constraint on the baryon density of Ω_{b}=0.069_{-0.012}^{+0.009} that is independent of early Universe measurements. These results demonstrate the potential power of large multiprobe photometric surveys and pave the way for order of magnitude advances in our constraints on properties of dark energy and cosmology over the next decade.
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Affiliation(s)
- T M C Abbott
- Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
| | - A Alarcon
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - S Allam
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - P Andersen
- School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
- University of Copenhagen, Dark Cosmology Centre, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark
| | - F Andrade-Oliveira
- Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, Brazil
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
| | - J Annis
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Asorey
- Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-348, Korea
| | - S Avila
- Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, United Kingdom
| | - D Bacon
- Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, United Kingdom
| | - N Banik
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B A Bassett
- African Institute for Mathematical Sciences, 6 Melrose Road, Muizenberg 7945, South Africa
- South African Astronomical Observatory, P.O.Box 9, Observatory 7935, South Africa
| | - E Baxter
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - K Bechtol
- LSST, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA
- Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1390, USA
| | - M R Becker
- Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, Illinois 60439, USA
| | - G M Bernstein
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - E Bertin
- CNRS, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7095, Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris, F-75014 Paris, France
| | - J Blazek
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Institute of Physics, Laboratory of Astrophysics, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny, 1290 Versoix, Switzerland
| | - S L Bridle
- Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom
| | - D Brooks
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - D Brout
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - D L Burke
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - J Calcino
- School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - H Camacho
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 66318, São Paulo, SP 05314-970, Brazil
| | - A Campos
- Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA
| | - A Carnero Rosell
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - D Carollo
- INAF, Astrophysical Observatory of Turin, I-10025 Pino Torinese, Italy
| | - M Carrasco Kind
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J Carretero
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
| | - F J Castander
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - R Cawthon
- Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1150 University Avenue Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1390, USA
| | - P Challis
- Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden St., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - K C Chan
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - C Chang
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - M Childress
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
| | - M Crocce
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - C E Cunha
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - C B D'Andrea
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - L N da Costa
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
| | - C Davis
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - T M Davis
- School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - J De Vicente
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - D L DePoy
- George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
| | - J DeRose
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - S Desai
- Department of Physics, IIT Hyderabad, Kandi, Telangana 502285, India
| | - H T Diehl
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J P Dietrich
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany
- Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 Munich, Germany
| | - S Dodelson
- Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA
| | - P Doel
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - A Drlica-Wagner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - T F Eifler
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0065, USA
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, California 91109, USA
| | - J Elvin-Poole
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - J Estrada
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - A E Evrard
- Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - E Fernandez
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
| | - B Flaugher
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - R J Foley
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA
| | - P Fosalba
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - J Frieman
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - L Galbany
- PITT PACC, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
| | - J García-Bellido
- Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - M Gatti
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
| | - E Gaztanaga
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - D W Gerdes
- Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - T Giannantonio
- Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom
- Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kindom
- Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 München, Germany
| | - K Glazebrook
- Centre for Astrophysics & Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, VIC 3122, Australia
| | - D A Goldstein
- California Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Blvd, MC 249-17, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
| | - D Gruen
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - R A Gruendl
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J Gschwend
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
| | - G Gutierrez
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - W G Hartley
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
- Department of Physics, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 16, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
| | - S R Hinton
- School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - D L Hollowood
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA
| | - K Honscheid
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - J K Hoormann
- School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - B Hoyle
- Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 München, Germany
- Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - D Huterer
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - B Jain
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - D J James
- Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
| | - M Jarvis
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - T Jeltema
- Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics, Santa Cruz, California 95064, USA
| | - E Kasai
- South African Astronomical Observatory, P.O.Box 9, Observatory 7935, South Africa
- Department of Physics, University of Namibia, 340 Mandume Ndemufayo Avenue, Pionierspark, Windhoek, Namibia
| | - S Kent
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - R Kessler
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - A G Kim
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
| | - N Kokron
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - E Krause
- Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0065, USA
| | - R Kron
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - K Kuehn
- Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia
| | - N Kuropatkin
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - O Lahav
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - J Lasker
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - P Lemos
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
- Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom
- Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kindom
| | - G F Lewis
- Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, A28, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
| | - T S Li
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
- Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA
| | - C Lidman
- The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, ACT 2601, Australia
| | - M Lima
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 66318, São Paulo, SP 05314-970, Brazil
| | - H Lin
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - E Macaulay
- Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, United Kingdom
| | - N MacCrann
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - M A G Maia
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
| | - M March
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - J Marriner
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J L Marshall
- George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
| | - P Martini
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
- Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - R G McMahon
- Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kingdom
- Kavli Institute for Cosmology, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA, United Kindom
| | - P Melchior
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
| | - F Menanteau
- Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - R Miquel
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
- Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain
| | - J J Mohr
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany
- Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 Munich, Germany
- Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - E Morganson
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - J Muir
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - A Möller
- The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, ACT 2601, Australia
- ARC Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Millers Point, NSW 2000, Australia
| | - E Neilsen
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - R C Nichol
- Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, United Kingdom
| | - B Nord
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - R L C Ogando
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- Observatório Nacional, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
| | - A Palmese
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - Y-C Pan
- Division of Theoretical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan
- Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | - H V Peiris
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom
| | - W J Percival
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada
- Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, 31 Caroline St. North, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 2Y5, Canada
| | - A A Plazas
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University, Peyton Hall, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA
| | - A Porredon
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - J Prat
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
| | - A K Romer
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, Pevensey Building, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QH, United Kingdom
| | - A Roodman
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - R Rosenfeld
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - A J Ross
- Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA
| | - E S Rykoff
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - S Samuroff
- Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312, USA
| | - C Sánchez
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - E Sanchez
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - V Scarpine
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - R Schindler
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
| | - M Schubnell
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - D Scolnic
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
| | - L F Secco
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA
| | - S Serrano
- Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), 08034 Barcelona, Spain
- Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB, Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, 08193 Barcelona, Spain
| | - I Sevilla-Noarbe
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - R Sharp
- The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, ACT 2601, Australia
| | - E Sheldon
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, Bldg 510, Upton, New York 11973, USA
| | - M Smith
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
| | - M Soares-Santos
- Brandeis University, Physics Department, 415 South Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02453, USA
| | - F Sobreira
- Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia-LIneA, Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400, Brazil
- Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083-859 Campinas, SP, Brazil
| | - N E Sommer
- The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, ACT 2601, Australia
- ARC Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Millers Point, NSW 2000, Australia
| | - E Swann
- Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, United Kingdom
| | - M E C Swanson
- National Center for Supercomputing Applications, 1205 West Clark St., Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA
| | - G Tarle
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - D Thomas
- Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth PO1 3FX, United Kingdom
| | - R C Thomas
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
| | - M A Troxel
- Department of Physics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
| | - B E Tucker
- The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, ACT 2601, Australia
- ARC Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Millers Point, NSW 2000, Australia
| | - S A Uddin
- Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science, 813 Santa Barbara St., Pasadena, California 91101, USA
| | - P Vielzeuf
- Institut de Física d'Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona) Spain
| | - A R Walker
- Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Casilla 603, La Serena, Chile
| | - M Wang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - N Weaverdyck
- Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
| | - R H Wechsler
- Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, P. O. Box 2450, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, California 94025, USA
- Department of Physics, Stanford University, 382 Via Pueblo Mall, Stanford, California 94305, USA
| | - J Weller
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Boltzmannstr. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany
- Universitäts-Sternwarte, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians Universität München, Scheinerstr. 1, 81679 München, Germany
- Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Giessenbachstrasse, 85748 Garching, Germany
| | - B Yanny
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - B Zhang
- The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, ACT 2601, Australia
- ARC Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Millers Point, NSW 2000, Australia
| | - Y Zhang
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, P. O. Box 500, Batavia, Illinois 60510, USA
| | - J Zuntz
- Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, United Kingdom
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Jerin C, Krause E, Ertl-Wagner B, Gürkov R. Clinical features of delayed endolymphatic hydrops and intralabyrinthine schwannoma : An imaging-confirmed comparative case series. English version. HNO 2017; 65:41-45. [PMID: 27492473 DOI: 10.1007/s00106-016-0199-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to compare the clinical history and audiovestibular function test results of patients suffering from intralabyrinthine schwannoma or delayed endolymphatic hydrops (DEH). PATIENTS AND METHODS Five patients diagnosed with intralabyrinthine schwannoma by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and five patients diagnosed with DEH by locally enhanced inner ear MRI (LEIM) were retrospectively studied. RESULTS All patients with intralabyrinthine schwannoma or DEH initially presented with hearing loss. Vertigo occurred in two patients with intralabyrinthine schwannoma and in all patients with DEH. While audiometry achieved poorer results for patients with intralabyrinthine schwannomas, vestibular function tests revealed normal results in about half of the patients in both groups. CONCLUSION Patients with intralabyrinthine schwannomas may present with clinical symptoms similar to patients suffering from other inner ear disorders such as delayed endolymphatic hydrops and they may obtain similar findings in audiovestibular function tests. High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging with locally applied contrast agent may provide evidence of both underlying pathologies.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Jerin
- German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, Grosshadern Medical Center, University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. .,Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Grosshadern Medical Center, University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
| | - E Krause
- German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, Grosshadern Medical Center, University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.,Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Grosshadern Medical Center, University of Munich, Munich, Germany
| | - B Ertl-Wagner
- Institute of Clinical Radiology, Grosshadern Medical Center, University of Munich, Munich, Germany
| | - R Gürkov
- German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders, Grosshadern Medical Center, University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.,Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Grosshadern Medical Center, University of Munich, Munich, Germany
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Hennessy-Strahs S, Zhang D, Kang J, Krause E, Redline G, Howard J, Acker M, Atluri P, Bermudez C, Bartoli C. .Plasma Free Hemoglobin Activates Platelets and Protects Von Willebrand Factor from Degradation: Clinical and In Vitro Evidence That LVAD Hemolysis Causes LVAD Thrombosis. J Heart Lung Transplant 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2017.01.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022] Open
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Hennessy-Strahs S, Bansal E, Kang J, Krause E, Acker M, Atluri P, Bermudez C, Bartoli C. Novel Analysis of High-Molecular-Weight Von Willebrand Factor Multimers Predicts Bleeding Events. J Heart Lung Transplant 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2017.01.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Schröter F, Müller K, Müller P, Krause E, Braun BC. Recombinant expression of porcine spermadhesin AWN and its phospholipid interaction: Indication for a novel lipid binding property. Reprod Domest Anim 2017; 52:585-595. [PMID: 28326614 DOI: 10.1111/rda.12953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2016] [Accepted: 02/07/2017] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
AWN is a porcine (Sus scrofa domestica) seminal plasma protein and has been linked to a variety of processes related to fertilization. To acquire the protein in sufficient amount and purity for functional studies, we established its recombinant expression in E. coli and a three-step purification protocol based on different chromatographies. The test for AWN-phospholipid interaction revealed phosphatidic acid and cardiolipin as potential binding partners. As phosphatidic acid is surmised to play a role in cation-induced membrane destabilization and fusion events, we propose a membrane protective function of the presented binding affinity. Further studies with recombinant AWN will allow new insights into the mechanism of sperm-spermadhesin interaction and might provide new approaches for artificial reproduction techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- F Schröter
- Department Reproduction Biology, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany
| | - K Müller
- Department Reproduction Biology, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany
| | - P Müller
- Department of Biology/Biophysics, Humboldt University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - E Krause
- Department Mass Spectrometry, Leibniz Institute for Molecular Pharmacology, Berlin, Germany
| | - B C Braun
- Department Reproduction Biology, Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany
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Wetzel R, Müller L, Krause E. Der Einfluß von Ko-Adsorbatschichten auf die elektrokatalytische Oxydation einiger organischer Brennstoffe an Pt-Elektroden. Z PHYS CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1515/zpch-1978-25946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Jerin C, Krause E, Ertl-Wagner B, Gürkov R. Klinische Eigenschaften von „delayed endolymphatic hydrops“ und intralabyrinthärem Schwannom. HNO 2016; 64:911-916. [DOI: 10.1007/s00106-016-0198-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Juling S, Lichtenstein D, Böhmert L, Niedzwiecka A, Selve S, Schümann M, Thünemann A, Braeuning A, Krause E, Lampen A. Silver nanoparticle, stabilizer and ion influence on the proteome of Caco-2 cells. Toxicol Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2015.08.600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Olbrich HG, Michaelis H, Vandeplassche G, Borgers M, Oremek G, Krause E, Satter P, Kober G, Mutschler E, Kaltenbach M. Ultrastructural calcium distribution and myocardial calcium content in human idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Cardiovasc Pathol 2015; 2:127-36. [PMID: 25990607 DOI: 10.1016/1054-8807(93)90024-v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/1992] [Accepted: 12/31/1992] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Myocardial calcium overload in chronic heart failure is still a debatable issue. The aim of this study was to investigate the myocardial calcium content and intracellular calcium distribution in end-stage dilated cardiomyopathy. The explanted hearts of 13 patients (9 male, 4 female, mean age 49 ± 12 years) undergoing heart transplantation because of end-stage dilated cardiomyopathy were examined. Samples were obtained from the right and left ventricular free wall and from the septum. Calcium and magnesium content were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Ultrastructural calcium distribution was examined in dilated cardiomyopathy using the phosphate-pyroantimonate method. Ultrastructural calcium distribution was also examined in left ventricular biopsies obtained from 3 patients (male, mean age 47 ± 3.6 years) with nonfailing hearts. The number of mitochondrial calcium precipitates was estimated morphometrically by a point counting method. Myocardial calcium and magnesium content in dilated cardiomyopathy did not differ significantly among the right and left ventricles and septum ranging from 8.5 to 10.8 mmol/kg dry weight. The phosphate-pyroantimonate method visualized calcium precipitates being confined to the sarcolemma, T-tubules, intercalated disks, and mitochondria in both nonfailing myocardium and dilated cardiomyopathy. Because mitochondria may act as buffers of cytoplasmic calcium, mitochondrial calcium precipitates served as a criterion for a possible cellular calcium overload. No differences in the amount of mitochondrial calcium deposits were observed between dilated cardiomyopathy and nonfailing hearts. The data suggest that there is no global myocardial calcium overload in human eng-stage dilated cardiomyopathy.
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Affiliation(s)
- H G Olbrich
- Zentrum der Inneren Medizin, Universität Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H Michaelis
- Zentrum der Inneren Medizin, Universität Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - M Borgers
- Zentrum der Chirurgie, Universität Frankfurt, Germany
| | - G Oremek
- Zentrum der Inneren Medizin, Universität Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E Krause
- Janssen Research Foundation, Beerse, Belgium
| | - P Satter
- Janssen Research Foundation, Beerse, Belgium
| | - G Kober
- Zentrum der Inneren Medizin, Universität Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E Mutschler
- Pharmakologisches Institut für Naturwissenschaftler, Universität Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M Kaltenbach
- Zentrum der Inneren Medizin, Universität Frankfurt, Germany
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Braun F, Braun T, Martin Hempel J, Krause E, Müller J, Berghaus A, Reiser M, Ertl-Wagner B. Stellenwert einer routinehaften Röntgen-Stellungskontrolle nach Cochlea-Implantation. ROFO-FORTSCHR RONTG 2014. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1373148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Louza J, Krause E, Gürkov R. Audiologic evaluation of Menière's disease patients one day and one week after intratympanic application of gadolinium contrast agent: our experience in sixty-five patients. Clin Otolaryngol 2014; 38:262-6. [PMID: 23360133 DOI: 10.1111/coa.12087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/16/2013] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Drexl M, Uberfuhr M, Weddell TD, Lukashkin AN, Wiegrebe L, Krause E, Gürkov R. Multiple indices of the 'bounce' phenomenon obtained from the same human ears. J Assoc Res Otolaryngol 2014; 15:57-72. [PMID: 24253659 PMCID: PMC3901855 DOI: 10.1007/s10162-013-0424-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2012] [Accepted: 10/23/2013] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Loud low-frequency sounds can induce temporary oscillatory changes in cochlear sensitivity, which have been termed the 'bounce' phenomenon. The origin of these sensitivity changes has been attributed to slow fluctuations in cochlear homeostasis, causing changes in the operating points of the outer hair cell mechano-electrical and electro-mechanical transducers. Here, we acquired three objective and subjective measures resulting in a comprehensive dataset of the bounce phenomenon in each of 22 normal-hearing human subjects. We analysed the level and phase of cubic and quadratic distortion product otoacoustic emissions and the auditory thresholds before and after presentation of a low-frequency stimulus (30 Hz sine wave, 120 dB SPL, 90 s) as a function of time. In addition, the perceived loudness of temporary, tinnitus-like sensations occurring in all subjects after cessation of the low-frequency stimulus was tracked over time. The majority of the subjects (70 %) showed a significant, biphasic change of quadratic, but not cubic, distortion product otoacoustic emissions of about 3-4 dB. Eighty-six percent of the tested subjects showed significant alterations of hearing thresholds after low-frequency stimulation. Four different types of threshold changes were observed, namely monophasic desensitisations (the majority of cases), monophasic sensitisations, biphasic alterations with initial sensitisation and biphasic alterations with initial desensitisation. The similar duration of the three bounce phenomenon measures indicates a common origin. The current findings are consistent with the hypothesis that slow oscillations of homeostatic control mechanisms and associated operating point shifts within the cochlea are the source of the bounce phenomenon.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Drexl
- ENT Department and German Center for Vertigo and Balance Disorders (IFB), University Hospital Munich, Marchioninistr.15, 81377, Munich, Germany,
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Bötzel K, Mayerhofer AJ, Krafczyk S, Gürkov R, Krause E. Können akustisch ausgelöste vestibulär evozierte Potentiale das Innenohr schädigen? KLIN NEUROPHYSIOL 2013. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1337150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Hachen A, Jewgenow K, Krause E, Braun BC. Recombinant Feline Oviductin - A Powerful Tool for Functional IVF Studies in the Domestic Cat. Reprod Domest Anim 2012; 47 Suppl 6:88-92. [DOI: 10.1111/rda.12030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2012] [Accepted: 07/06/2012] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A Hachen
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research (IZW); Berlin; Germany
| | - K Jewgenow
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research (IZW); Berlin; Germany
| | - E Krause
- Leibniz Institute for Molecular Pharmacology (FMP); Berlin; Germany
| | - BC Braun
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research (IZW); Berlin; Germany
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Gürkov R, Flatz W, Keeser D, Strupp M, Ertl-Wagner B, Krause E. Effect of standard-dose Betahistine on endolymphatic hydrops: an MRI pilot study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2012; 270:1231-5. [PMID: 22760844 DOI: 10.1007/s00405-012-2087-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2012] [Accepted: 06/12/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
This study aimed to assess whether standard-dose Betahistine (48 mg daily) exerts an effect upon the degree of endolymphatic hydrops in patients with Menière's disease using a retrospective case series in the setting of a tertiary neurotology referral centre. In six patients with definite unilateral Menière's disease, the degree of cochlear and vestibular endolymphatic hydrops was assessed before and after treatment with a standard dose of Betahistine (48 mg daily), using high-resolution 3 T MR imaging after intratympanic contrast medium application. The treatment duration was 3-7 months (mean 5 months), and the patients were followed-up for 6-29 months (mean 11 months). In the study cohort, the standard dose of Betahistine did not have an MR morphologically measurable beneficial effect on the degree of endolymphatic hydrops. The results indicated no effect of standard-dose Betahistine on endolymphatic hydrops found on high-resolution MR imaging. Possible explanations are: (1) insufficient dosage or duration of treatment with betahistine, (2) insufficient resolution of the MR imaging technique, and (3) insufficient length of follow-up. Further studies addressing these issues are warranted.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Gürkov
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Integrated Centre for Balance Disorders, Grosshadern Medical Centre, University of Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
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Louza JPR, Gürkov R, Weiler C, Krause E. [Unilateral maxillary sinusitis: a cavernous haemangioma with bone destruction]. HNO 2012; 59:696-9. [PMID: 21607800 DOI: 10.1007/s00106-010-2225-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Haemangioma originating in the paranasal sinuses are a rare entity. In the case of unilateral sinusitis the differential diagnosis should include tumors. The following case of a 30-year-old female patient with a therapy-resistant sinusitis showed bone destruction and a maxillary shadow on computed tomography. The histological exam resulted in a cavernous haemangioma.
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Affiliation(s)
- J P R Louza
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Klinikum Großhadern, München, Deutschland.
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Schrötzlmair F, Zengel P, Weiler C, Ertl-Wagner B, Berghaus A, Krause E. [Recurrent Infl ammation of the cheek and in the external auditory canal]. Laryngorhinootologie 2011; 91:117-8. [PMID: 22131173 DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1291302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
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Braun T, Dochtermann S, Krause E, Schmidt M, Schorn K, Hempel JM. [Correlation of pure tone thresholds and hearing loss for numbers. Comparison of three calculation variations for plausibility checking in expertise]. HNO 2011; 59:908-14. [PMID: 21732149 DOI: 10.1007/s00106-011-2332-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The present study analyzes the best combination of frequencies for the calculation of mean hearing loss in pure tone threshold audiometry for correlation with hearing loss for numbers in speech audiometry, since the literature describes different calculation variations for plausibility checking in expertise. Three calculation variations, A (250, 500 and 1000 Hz), B (500 and 1000 Hz) and C (500, 1000 and 2000 Hz), were compared. METHODS Audiograms in 80 patients with normal hearing, 106 patients with hearing loss and 135 expertise patients were analyzed in a retrospective manner. Differences between mean pure tone audiometry thresholds and hearing loss for numbers were calculated and statistically compared separately for the right and the left ear in the three patient collectives. RESULTS We found the calculation variation A to be the best combination of frequencies, since it yielded the smallest standard deviations while being statistically different to calculation variations B and C. The 1- and 2.58-fold standard deviation (representing 68.3% and 99.0% of all values) was ±4.6 and ±11.8 dB for calculation variation A in patients with hearing loss, respectively. CONCLUSIONS For plausibility checking in expertise, the mean threshold from the frequencies 250, 500 and 1000 Hz should be compared to the hearing loss for numbers. The common recommendation reported by the literature to doubt plausibility when the difference of these values exceeds ±5 dB is too strict as shown by this study.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Braun
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohrenheilkunde, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland.
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Braun A, Bärtsch M, Geiger F, Schnyder B, Kötz R, Haas O, Carlen M, Christen T, Ohler C, Unterinahrer P, Krause E. A Study on Oxidized Glassy Carbon sheets for Bipolar Supercapacitor Electrodes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1557/proc-575-369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
ABSTRACTElectrochemical Double Layer Capacitors (EDLC) for high energy and power density applications, based on glassy carbon (GO) electrodes, are being developed in our laboratory. In the context of this project, GC sheets were oxidized and investigated with Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS), Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) and Nitrogen Gas Adsorption (BET). During oxidation an active film with open pores is built on the surface of the GC. Upon oxidation, the internal volumetric surface area of the active film decreases, whereas the volumetric electrochemical double layer capacitance increases. We show that this effect is correlated with the opening, the growth and the coalescence of the pores.
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Rojas-Pena, Reoma J, Krause E, Boothman E, Padiyar N, Cook K, Bartlett R, Punch J. Extracorporeal support: improves donor renal graft function after cardiac death. Am J Transplant 2010; 10:1365-74. [PMID: 20553447 PMCID: PMC3876456 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2010.03063.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Donors after cardiac death (DCD) could increase the organ pool. Data supports good long-term renal graft survival. However, DCDs are <10% of deceased donors in the United States, due to delayed graft function, and primary nonfunction. These complications are minimized by extracorporeal support after cardiac death (ECS-DCD). This study assesses immediate and acute renal function from different donor types. DCDs kidneys were recovered by conventional rapid recovery or by ECS, and transplanted into nephrectomized healthy swine. Warm ischemia of 10 and 30 min were evaluated. Swine living donors were controls (LVD). ECS-DCDs were treated with 90 min of perfusion until organ recovery. After procurement, kidneys were cold storage 4-6 h. Renal vascular resistance (RVR), urine output (UO), urine protein concentration (UrPr) and creatinine clearance (CrCl), were collected during 4 h posttransplantation. All grafts functioned with adequate renal blood flow for 4 h. RVR at 4 h posttransplant returned to baseline only in the LVD group (0.36 mmHg/mL/min +/- 0.03). RVR was higher in all DCDs (0.66 mmHg/mL/min +/- 0.13), without differences between them. UO was >50 mL/h in all DCDs, except in DCD-30 (6.8 mL/h +/- 1.7). DCD-30 had lower CrCl (0.9 mL/min +/- 0.2) and higher UrPr >200 mg/dL, compared to other DCDs >10 mL/min and <160 mg/dL, respectively. Normothermic ECS can resuscitate kidneys to transplantable status after 30 min of cardiac arrest/WI.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rojas-Pena
- Section of General Surgery, Division of Transplantation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI,Extracorporeal Life Support (ECS) Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
| | - J.L. Reoma
- Extracorporeal Life Support (ECS) Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
| | - E. Krause
- Extracorporeal Life Support (ECS) Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
| | - E.L. Boothman
- Extracorporeal Life Support (ECS) Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
| | - N.P. Padiyar
- Extracorporeal Life Support (ECS) Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
| | - K.E. Cook
- Extracorporeal Life Support (ECS) Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
| | - R.H. Bartlett
- Extracorporeal Life Support (ECS) Laboratory, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
| | - J.D Punch
- Section of General Surgery, Division of Transplantation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor MI
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Gürkov R, Krause E. [Ear and nose: an aid to diagnosis for the general practitioner]. MMW Fortschr Med 2009; 151:33-6. [PMID: 19591350 DOI: 10.1007/bf03365778] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- R Gürkov
- Klinik und Poliklinik für HNO, Klinikum Grosshadern, LMU München, München.
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Weng A, Bachran C, Fuchs H, Krause E, Stephanowitz H, Melzig MF. Enhancement of saporin cytotoxicity by Gypsophila saponins--more than stimulation of endocytosis. Chem Biol Interact 2009; 181:424-9. [PMID: 19615984 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2009.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2009] [Revised: 06/04/2009] [Accepted: 07/09/2009] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Saporin is a type I ribosome-inactivating protein with N-glycosidase activity. It removes adenine residues from the 28S ribosomal RNA resulting in inhibition of protein synthesis. Recently we have shown that saporin exerts no cytotoxicity on seven human cell lines. However, the combination of saporin with a special mixture of Gypsophila saponins (Soapwort saponins) from Gypsophila paniculata L. (baby's breath) rendered saporin to a potent cytotoxin comparable to viscumin, a highly toxic type II ribosome-inactivating protein. In this study we investigated whether the enhancement of the saporin-cytotoxicity by Gypsophila saponins is mediated by a saponin-triggered modulation of endocytosis, exocytosis or impaired degradation processes of his-tagged saporin ((his)saporin) in ECV-304 cells. For this purpose (his)saporin was labelled with tritium and cytotoxicity of the toxin alone and in combination with Gypsophila saponins was scrutinized. The transport and degradation processes of (his)saporin were not different in Gypsophila saponin-treated and control cells. However, after ultracentrifugation of a post-nuclear supernatant the amount of cytosolic (his)saporin was significantly higher in saponin-treated cells than in cells, which were only incubated with (his)saporin. This indicates a saponin mediated endosomal escape of saporin.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Weng
- Institute of Pharmacy, Free University Berlin, Königin-Luise Str. 2+4, 14195 Berlin, Germany
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Gürkov R, Krause E. [Tongue and pharynx: "Please open wide..."]. MMW Fortschr Med 2009; 151:31-32. [PMID: 19591349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- R Gürkov
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasen- und Ohrenkranke, Klinikum Grosshadern, LMU München.
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Reoma J, Rojas A, Krause E, Obeid N, LaFayette N, Cooke K, Punch J, Bartlett R. 537: Lung Physiology during ECMO Resuscitation of DCD Donors Followed by In-Vivo Assessment of Lung Function. J Heart Lung Transplant 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2007.11.551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Krause E, Bötzel K, Hennings J, Wetter TC, Gürkov R. Botulinumtoxintherapie bei tardiver Dyskinesie der Zunge nach Neuroleptikamedikation. KLIN NEUROPHYSIOL 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-1032250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Abstract
BACKGROUND Oxcarbazepine (OXC; Timox) is a new antiepileptic drug (AED) chemically related to carbamazepine (CBZ), with comparable efficacy but superior safety according to controlled clinical trials. In a prospective, post-marketing surveillance (PMS) study the efficacy and tolerability of OXC were investigated under conditions of daily routine practice. METHODS The treatment of 1385 male and female epilepsy patients aged between 1 month and 94 years, who were newly stabilized on OXC or changed over from another AED, was documented in 362 centers over a period of 8 weeks. Efficacy and tolerability were assessed by documenting the frequency of seizures and adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and by global efficacy and tolerability ratings obtained from the patients and investigators. RESULTS Before the PMS study, 688/1335 patients (49.7 %) had received pre-treatment with CBZ, 342 (24.7 %) had received another AED and 335 (25.6 %) had had no AED pre-treatment (initial OXC monotherapy). In 161 patients pre-treated with CBZ (23,4 % of 688) an immediate (overnight) switch to OXC was performed while most others were switched during a titration phase. Of the patients with CBZ pre-treatment 21 % were switched to OXC at the recommended dose ratio of 1 : 1.4 - 1 : 1.6 (CBZ : OXC) while roughly 60 % were changed to OXC with a lower ratio. In the total sample the median OXC maintenance dose was 900 mg/day. During treatment with OXC the frequency of seizures per 4 weeks decreased by an average of 76 % in comparison to a retrospective pre-phase. 74 % of the patients showed an improved seizure situation, and 40.5 % became seizure-free under OXC (patients with initial monotherapy became seizure-free in 62 % of the cases). 71 % of the patients showed a reduction of their seizure frequency versus baseline by > or = 50 %. ADRs were reported in 10,8 % of the participants (incidence: 1 in 459 days of exposition to OXC; overnight switching from CBZ to OXC: 1 event in 1284 days). Only 2.5 % of the patients terminated OXC administration due to ADRs while 92 % continued treatment with OXC beyond the end of the study. CONCLUSIONS The results underline the high antiepileptic efficacy and good tolerability of OXC previously demonstrated in controlled clinical trials. When changing from CBZ to OXC, immediate (overnight) switching showed particularly favorable results.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Freidel
- Facharzt für Neurologie und Psychiatrie, Kaltenkirchen
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Hennings JMH, Krause E, Bötzel K, Wetter TC. Successful treatment of tardive dyskinesia with botulinum toxin. Pharmacopsychiatry 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-991754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Donas KP, Schulte S, Krause E, Horsch S. Combined endovascular stent-graft repair and adjunctive visceral vessel reconstruction for complex thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms. INT ANGIOL 2007; 26:213-8. [PMID: 17622201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
AIM This study demonstrates the therapeutic value of the hybrid open and endovascular procedure in anatomically challenging thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAAs) in high-risk patients. METHODS Between January 2000 and February 2006, 8 patients were treated with open visceral vessel revascularization and endovascular repair for TAAAs. Patient data were available from medical records. Pre- and postoperative physical examination, intra-arterial angiography, and spiral computed tomography scanning was performed in prearranged examinations. RESULTS A total of 28 visceral bypasses were performed in the 8 patients: 6 patients with complete visceral vessel revascularization and 2 with an aorto-mesenteric-celiac bypass. Aneurysm exclusion was achieved through the deployment of in total 23 stent-grafts. Seven out of the 8 procedures were conducted electively and one under urgent conditions. The mean follow-up period was 21 months. We recorded one procedure-related death due to postoperative hemorrhage resulting from diffuse retroperitoneal bleeding with consecutive multiorgan failure. Moreover, one patient developed acute renal insufficiency, but returned to normal values after temporary hemodialysis. Major adverse events included 2 cases of pneumonia and one myocardial infarction. Two reoperations were performed due to one mesenteric bypass occlusion and one groin hematoma. No neurological complications were observed. CONCLUSION The combined hybrid endovascular and open surgical approach in the treatment of complex TAAAs remains a feasible and effective operation technique. The less invasive character of the procedure and avoidance of aortic-cross clamping are clear advantages. Nevertheless, further study is mandatory to establish this alternative therapeutic option for complex TAAAs.
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Affiliation(s)
- K P Donas
- Department of Vascular Surgery, Porz am Rhein Hospital, Academic Teaching Hospital of the University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
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Klopstock T, Gürkov R, Krause E. Botulinum-Toxin in der Behandlung des palatalen Tremors. KLIN NEUROPHYSIOL 2007. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-976465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Hempel JM, Kramer M, Krause E. [The hard-of-hearing patient--what should the general practitioner do?]. MMW Fortschr Med 2007; 149:39-41. [PMID: 17615717 DOI: 10.1007/bf03364934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
When assessing hardness of hearing, the physician must in the first instance differentiate between an acute event--for example sudden loss of hearing--and chronic deafness. Otoscopy, tuning fork testing and measurement of hearing distance provide importance information for the differentiation of hardness of hearing. In the case of noise deafness, the general physician has a preventive task. With regard to the provision of a hearing aid he can play a supportive role as a mediator between the hearing aid wearer, the ENT specialist and the acoustician.
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Affiliation(s)
- J M Hempel
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasen- und Ohrenheilkunde der Ludwig-MaximiliansUniversität München.
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Tolstrup J, Krause E, Tannich E, Bruchhaus I. Proteomic analysis of Entamoeba histolytica. Parasitology 2006; 134:289-98. [PMID: 17032470 DOI: 10.1017/s0031182006001442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2006] [Revised: 07/19/2006] [Accepted: 07/19/2006] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
In this study, the proteome of axenically grown Entamoeba histolytica parasites was explored by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), employing a practical and effective procedure for the solubilization of E. histolytica proteins. Approximately 900 protein species in the pH range between 4 and 7 were detected by Coomassie Blue staining. Ninety-five spots were excised, trypsinated and subjected to mass spectrometry. The resultant data from peptide mass fingerprints were compared with those available in the E. histolytica genome and the (non-redundant) National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) databases for the identification and categorization of proteins. Sixty-three of the proteins identified were predicted to relate to the cytoskeleton, surface, glycolysis, RNA/DNA metabolism, the ubiquitin-proteasome system, vesicular trafficking and signal transduction. The present study demonstrates, for the first time, that corresponding genes are indeed expressed in E. histolytica and provides a foundation for further proteomic studies of this parasite.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Tolstrup
- Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, 74 Bernhard Nocht Strasse, 20359 Hamburg, Germany
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Hempel JM, Krause E. [Treatment of hearing impairment in children]. MMW Fortschr Med 2006; 148:30-3. [PMID: 16736702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/09/2023]
Abstract
The prerequisite for normal speech development is the ability to hear normally. Our objective here is the detection of a hearing deficit with a relevant impact on the acquisition of speech before the child is three months old. Such a hearing impairment due to sensorineural deafness requires the provision of a hearing aid, which needs to be done before the child is six months old. If the provision of a hearing aid fails to provide the desired results, or if they may no longer be expected, a cochlear implant is indicated. In the event of tympanic effusion persistence, an adenotomy with paracentesis, and possibly the insertion of an ear tube, is indicated. This intervention can be done before the child is one year old. Permanent sound-conduction deafness may be due to auditory canal atresia or middle ear anomalies. In such cases, it is important to establish whether surgical reconstruction, for example of the sound conduction system, can restore good hearing over the long term. Prior to surgery at the age of about five, the child must be provided with a hearing aid.
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Affiliation(s)
- J-M Hempel
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-, Nasenund Ohrenheilkunde der LMU München.
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Blasig IE, Winkler L, Lassowski B, Mueller SL, Zuleger N, Krause E, Krause G, Gast K, Kolbe M, Piontek J. On the self-association potential of transmembrane tight junction proteins. Cell Mol Life Sci 2006; 63:505-14. [PMID: 16456617 DOI: 10.1007/s00018-005-5472-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 103] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Tight junctions seal intercellular clefts via membrane-related strands, hence, maintaining important organ functions. We investigated the self-association of strand-forming transmembrane tight junction proteins. The regulatory tight junction protein occludin was differently tagged and cotransfected in eucaryotic cells. These occludins colocalized within the plasma membrane of the same cell, coprecipitated and exhibited fluorescence resonance energy transfer. Differently tagged strand-forming claudin-5 also colocalized in the plasma membrane of the same cell and showed fluorescence resonance energy transfer. This demonstrates self-association in intact cells both of occludin and claudin-5 in one plasma membrane. In search of dimerizing regions of occludin, dimerization of its cytosolic C-terminal coiledcoil domain was identified. In claudin-5, the second extracellular loop was detected as a dimer. Since the transmembrane junctional adhesion molecule also is known to dimerize, the assumption that homodimerization of transmembrane tight junction proteins may serve as a common structural feature in tight junction assembly is supported.
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Affiliation(s)
- I E Blasig
- Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie, Robert-Rössle-Str. 10, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
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Gizewski E, Krause E, Schlamann M, Happich F, Ladd ME, Senf W, Forsting M. Gibt es spezifische zerebrale Aktivierungsmuster bei Mann-zu-Frau – Transsexuelle im Vergleich zu Männern und Frauen der Kontrollgruppe bei erotischer visueller Stimulation? Eine fMRT-Studie. ROFO-FORTSCHR RONTG 2006. [DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-940729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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