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Balseiro A, Royo LJ, Gayo E, García Marín JF. Cholangiocarcinoma in a Free-Ranging Eurasian Brown Bear ( Ursus arctos arctos) from Northern Spain. J Wildl Dis 2020; 56:251-254. [PMID: 31237821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
A hepatic cholangiocarcinoma with metastases in the gallbladder, left elbow joint, adrenal glands, and lungs was observed in a female 21-yr-old free-ranging Eurasian brown bear (Ursus arctos arctos) found in the Principality of Asturias (northern Spain). Gross and histopathologic findings are described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Balseiro
- Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain
| | - Luis José Royo
- SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario, Centro de Biotecnología Animal, 33394 Gijón, Asturias, Spain
| | - Elena Gayo
- Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana s/n, 24071 León, Spain
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Gayo E, Polledo L, Magalde A, Balseiro A, García Iglesias MJ, Pérez Martínez C, Preziuso S, Rossi G, García Marín JF. Characterization of minimal lesions related to the presence of visna/maedi virus in the mammary gland and milk of dairy sheep. BMC Vet Res 2019; 15:109. [PMID: 30967151 PMCID: PMC6456970 DOI: 10.1186/s12917-019-1855-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2018] [Accepted: 03/27/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Background In order to characterize the complete range of lesions, especially minimal, affecting mammary gland and viral antigen distribution and target cells using immunohistochemistry in naturally Visna/maedi (VM) 84 infected sheep were studied, forty-four from flocks with clinical cases (A) and 35 randomly sampled from two abattoirs (B) together with five negative controls (C). An immunocytochemistry technique was developed and further milk samples (n = 39) were used to study viral excretion, carrier cells and the role of milk and colostrum in the transmission of the disease. Results All sheep from group C and three sheep from group B were negative to VM in tissue sections by histopathology, immunohistochemistry and PCR, and also in serum using ELISA. Several degrees of CD3 + lymphocytic interstitial mastitis were observed in groups A and B: minimal (+) n = 26 sheep; moderate (++), n = 32 and severe (+++), n = 12. No differences in lesion distribution were observed between groups A and B. Viral presence was confirmed by immunohistochemistry using two different antibodies and/or PCR in every tissue with lesions while serology was negative in six sheep with lesions. Two milk samples taken from milk tanks from two flocks from group A and fourteen milk samples from 29 infected sheep from group B were positive to VM (most of them from animals with moderate and severe lesions). Positivity was only found in macrophages, even in focal and minimal lesions, while no positivity was observed in epithelial or any other cells in either tissue and milk samples. Conclusions This new observation of the minimal lesions described in this work increased the prevalence of VM lesions in mammary gland up to 90.9% and VM should be considered as a differential diagnosis when minimal interstitial lesions are detected. A high prevalence of VM was observed in intensive milk-producing sheep, ELISA serology did not detect as positivity all infected animals, while histology, IHC or PCR showed higher sensitivity. The cytological technique developed was very useful in milk-cell studies using hematoxylin and eosin and immunocytochemistry. Viral detection in milk samples (16/39) confirms a potential but limited role of milk/colostrum in viral transmission. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12917-019-1855-3) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Gayo
- Veterinary Pathology Unit, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, León, Spain.
| | | | - A Magalde
- Veterinary Pathology Unit, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, León, Spain
| | | | - M J García Iglesias
- Veterinary Pathology Unit, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, León, Spain
| | - C Pérez Martínez
- Veterinary Pathology Unit, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, León, Spain
| | - S Preziuso
- School of Bioscences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy
| | - G Rossi
- School of Bioscences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy
| | - J F García Marín
- Veterinary Pathology Unit, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, León, Spain
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Salinas LM, Balseiro A, Jirón W, Peralta A, Muñoz D, Fajardo J, Gayo E, Martínez IZ, Riet-Correa F, Gardner DR, García Marín JF. Neurological syndrome in goats associated with Ipomoea trifida and Ipomoea carnea containing calystegines. Toxicon 2019; 157:8-11. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2018.11.291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/16/2018] [Revised: 11/07/2018] [Accepted: 11/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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García Marín JF, Royo LJ, Oleaga A, Gayo E, Alarcia O, Pinto D, Martínez IZ, González P, Balsera R, Marcos JL, Balseiro A. Canine adenovirus type 1 (CAdV-1) in free-ranging European brown bear (Ursus arctos arctos
): A threat for Cantabrian population? Transbound Emerg Dis 2018; 65:2049-2056. [DOI: 10.1111/tbed.13013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2018] [Revised: 08/25/2018] [Accepted: 08/29/2018] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Luis J. Royo
- SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario; Centro de Biotecnología Animal; Gijón Spain
| | - Alvaro Oleaga
- SERPA, Sociedad de Servicios del Principado de Asturias S.A.; Gijón Spain
| | - Elena Gayo
- Facultad de Veterinaria; Universidad de León; León Spain
| | - Olga Alarcia
- Consejería de Fomento y Medio Ambiente de la Junta de Castilla y León; Dirección General del Medio Natural; Valladolid Spain
| | - Daniel Pinto
- Fundación Patrimonio Natural de Castilla y León; Valladolid Spain
| | | | | | - Ramón Balsera
- Consejería de Fomento; Ordenación del Territorio y Medio Ambiente; Oviedo Spain
| | - Jaime L. Marcos
- Consejería de Fomento; Ordenación del Territorio y Medio Ambiente; Oviedo Spain
| | - Ana Balseiro
- SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario; Centro de Biotecnología Animal; Gijón Spain
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Gayo E, Cuteri V, Polledo L, Rossi G, García Marín JF, Preziuso S. Genetic Characterization and Phylogenetic Analysis of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses Detected in Spanish Assaf Sheep with Different Mammary Lesions. Viruses 2018; 10:v10060315. [PMID: 29890760 PMCID: PMC6024768 DOI: 10.3390/v10060315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/07/2018] [Revised: 05/30/2018] [Accepted: 06/07/2018] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Small Ruminant Lentiviruses (SRLVs) are widespread in many countries and cause economically relevant, slow, and persistent diseases in sheep and goats. Monitoring the genetic diversity of SRLVs is useful to improve the diagnostic tools used in the eradication programs. In this study, SRLVs detected in Spanish Assaf sheep with different grades of lymphoproliferative mastitis were sequenced. Genetic characterization showed that most samples belonged to type A and were closer to Spanish SRLV isolates previously classified as A2/A3. Four samples belonged to subtype B2 and showed higher homology with Italian B2 strains than with Spanish B2 isolates. Amino acid sequences of immuno-dominant epitopes in the gag region were very conserved while more alterations were found in the LTR sequences. No significant correlations were found between grades of mastitis and alterations in the sequences although samples with similar histological features were phylogenetically closer to each other. Broader genetic characterization surveys in samples with different grades of SRLV-lesions are required for evaluating potential correlations between SRLV sequences and the severity of diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Gayo
- Pathological Anatomy Section, Animal Health Department, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leon, via Profesor Pedro Carmenes s/n Campus de Vegazana, 24071 León, Spain.
| | - Vincenzo Cuteri
- School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Circonvallazione 93/95, 62024 Matelica (MC), Italy.
| | - Laura Polledo
- Micros Veterinaria, INDEGSAL, via Profesor Pedro Carmenes s/n Campus de Vegazana, 24071 León, Spain.
| | - Giacomo Rossi
- School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Circonvallazione 93/95, 62024 Matelica (MC), Italy.
| | - Juan F García Marín
- Pathological Anatomy Section, Animal Health Department, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leon, via Profesor Pedro Carmenes s/n Campus de Vegazana, 24071 León, Spain.
| | - Silvia Preziuso
- School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Circonvallazione 93/95, 62024 Matelica (MC), Italy.
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Gayo E, Polledo L, Balseiro A, Martínez CP, García Iglesias MJ, Preziuso S, Rossi G, García Marín JF. Inflammatory Lesion Patterns in Target Organs of Visna/Maedi in Sheep and their Significance in the Pathogenesis and Diagnosis of the Infection. J Comp Pathol 2018; 159:49-56. [PMID: 29599005 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2018.01.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2017] [Revised: 01/05/2018] [Accepted: 01/10/2018] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Ovine visna/maedi (VM) infection is characterized by the development of chronic inflammatory lesions in different organs, mainly in the lung, mammary gland and central nervous system (CNS), with either histiocytic or lymphocytic pattern predominance being described in the CNS. To help to understand the role of host immune response in the development of these patterns, 50 naturally-infected sheep and eight non-infected sheep from intensive milk-producing flocks were studied. The histological lesion patterns in the three main target organs in each sheep were characterized. Lesion severity was determined, including minimal lesions. A histiocytic pattern was observed in 23 sheep (46%), a lymphocytic inflammatory pattern in 19 sheep (38%) and a mixed inflammatory pattern in eight sheep (16%). Forty animals showed moderate or severe lesions (80%), while 10 had minimal lesions (20%). Moderate or severe lesions affected only one target organ in 20 sheep (50%), two organs in 14 sheep (35%) and all three target organs in six sheep (15%). Infection was confirmed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) using an antibody specific for p28 of VM virus/caprine arthritis and encephalitis virus and by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in all sheep. Minimal inflammatory lesions associated with positive IHC and PCR were observed. The results suggest that the development of a predominant inflammatory pattern in different organs within the same animal may be related to the host immune response. Minimal and focal lesions, not considered previously, should be taken into account when formulating a differential diagnosis in affected sheep.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Gayo
- Pathological Anatomy Section, Animal Health Department, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, Spain.
| | | | | | - C Pérez Martínez
- Pathological Anatomy Section, Animal Health Department, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, Spain
| | - M J García Iglesias
- Pathological Anatomy Section, Animal Health Department, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, Spain
| | - S Preziuso
- SERIDA, Gijón, Spain; School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Italy
| | - G Rossi
- SERIDA, Gijón, Spain; School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Italy
| | - J F García Marín
- Pathological Anatomy Section, Animal Health Department, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, Spain
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Gayo E, Polledo L, Preziuso S, Rossi G, Balseiro A, Pérez Martínez C, García Iglesias M, García Marín J. Serological ELISA results are conditioned by individual immune response in ovine maedi visna. Small Rumin Res 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2017.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Salinas LM, Casais R, García Marín JF, Dalton KP, Royo LJ, Del Cerro A, Gayo E, Dagleish MP, Juste RA, Balseiro A. Lambs are Susceptible to Experimental Challenge with Spanish Goat Encephalitis Virus. J Comp Pathol 2017; 156:400-408. [PMID: 28433396 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2017.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2017] [Revised: 03/08/2017] [Accepted: 03/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Spanish goat encephalitis virus (SGEV) is a member of the genus Flavivirus, family Flaviviridae, and causes encephalomyelitis in goats. The aim of this study was to determine whether sheep are susceptible to experimental challenge with SGEV by two different routes. The results show that SGEV can infect sheep by both the subcutaneous and intravenous routes, resulting in neurological clinical disease with extensive and severe histological lesions in the central nervous system. Lambs challenged subcutaneously developed more severe lesions on the ipsilateral side of the brain, but the lesion morphology was similar irrespective of the route of challenge. The clinical presentation, pathogenesis, lesion morphology and distribution shows that SGEV is very similar to louping ill virus (LIV) and therefore any disease control plan must take into account any host species and SGEV vectors as potential reservoirs. Furthermore, discriminatory diagnostics need to be applied to any sheep or goat suspected of disease due to any flavivirus in areas where SGEV and LIV co-exist.
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Affiliation(s)
- L M Salinas
- Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana, León, Spain
| | - R Casais
- SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario, Centro de Biotecnología Animal, Gijón, Asturias, Spain
| | - J F García Marín
- Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana, León, Spain
| | - K P Dalton
- Instituto Universitario de Biotecnología de Asturias, Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Oviedo, Campus El Cristo, Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
| | - L J Royo
- SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario, Centro de Biotecnología Animal, Gijón, Asturias, Spain
| | - A Del Cerro
- SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario, Centro de Biotecnología Animal, Gijón, Asturias, Spain
| | - E Gayo
- Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de León, Campus de Vegazana, León, Spain
| | - M P Dagleish
- Moredun Research Institute, Pentlands Science Park, Bush Loan, Penicuik, Near Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
| | - R A Juste
- SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario, Centro de Biotecnología Animal, Gijón, Asturias, Spain
| | - A Balseiro
- SERIDA, Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario, Centro de Biotecnología Animal, Gijón, Asturias, Spain
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Gayo E, Pérez-Martínez C, Domínguez G, Marín JG, García-Iglesias M. Slaughterhouse Survey for the Prevalence of Intestinal Neoplasms in Ruminants: A Comparative Study. J Comp Pathol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2016.11.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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10
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Gayo E, Polledo L, Balseiro A, García Iglesias M, Pérez C, García Marín J. Detection of Maedi-Visna Antigen in Mammary Gland and Milk by Immunohistochemistry. J Comp Pathol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2016.11.135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Gayo E, Deaño M, Conde Á, Ribeiro I, Cadime I, Alfonso S. Effect of an intervention program on the reading comprehension processes and strategies in 5th and 6th grade students. Psicothema 2016; 26:464-70. [PMID: 25340892 DOI: 10.7334/psicothema2014.42] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Various investigations have revealed that the promotion of cognitive and metacognitive strategies can improve reading comprehension and that when readers receive this type of instruction, they can use monitoring processes and regulation strategies adequately. The goal of this work is to analyze the effects of strategic and metacognitive instruction on reading comprehension processes and strategies, using the "Aprender a Comprender" [Learning to Understand] program. METHOD Instruction was carried out in the classroom by two teachers during six months. Ninety-four students participated, 49 from 5th grade and 45 from 6th grade. A pretest-intervention-posttest-follow-up design was used with a comparison group by grade. RESULTS The analysis of variance shows an impact of the intervention and its differential maintenance in each grade. The 5th-grade intervention group scored higher than the comparison group in the reading comprehension test, both at posttest and at follow-up. The 6th-grade intervention group scored higher than the comparison group in the Planning scale, both at posttest and at follow-up. CONCLUSIONS Textual strategy instruction favors reading comprehension and the progressive development of planning, which is necessary for supervision and regulation, and its effects are maintained over time.
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Santos S, Cadime I, Viana FL, Chaves-Sousa S, Gayo E, Maia J, Ribeiro I. Assessing reading comprehension with narrative and expository texts: Dimensionality and relationship with fluency, vocabulary and memory. Scand J Psychol 2016; 58:1-8. [PMID: 27775156 DOI: 10.1111/sjop.12335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2016] [Accepted: 08/23/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Reading comprehension assessment should rely on valid instruments that enable adequate conclusions to be taken regarding students' reading comprehension performance. In this article, two studies were conducted to collect validity evidence for the vertically scaled forms of two Tests of Reading Comprehension for Portuguese elementary school students in the second to fourth grades, one with narrative texts (TRC-n) and another with expository ones (TRC-e). Two samples of 950 and 990 students participated in Study 1, the study of the dimensionality of the TRC-n and TRC-e forms, respectively. Confirmatory factor analyses provided evidence of an acceptable fit for the one-factor solution for all test forms. Study 2 included 218 students to collect criterion-related validity. The scores obtained in each of the test forms were significantly correlated with the ones obtained in other reading comprehension measures and with the results obtained in oral reading fluency, vocabulary and working memory tests. Evidence suggests that the test forms are valid measures of reading comprehension.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandra Santos
- School of Psychology, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal
| | - Irene Cadime
- Institute of Education, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal
| | | | | | - Elena Gayo
- University of Vigo, Pontevedra, Portugal
| | - José Maia
- Faculty of Sport, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
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Regueiro B, Rodríguez S, Piñeiro I, Freire C, Ferradás M, Gayo E, Valle A. Perfiles motivacionales, implicación y ansiedad ante los deberes escolares y rendimiento académico en estudiantes de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria. R Est Inv Psico y Educ 2015. [DOI: 10.17979/reipe.2015.0.01.469] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
El propósito de este trabajo es comprobar si existen combinaciones de metas académicas que den lugar a diferentes grupos de perfiles motivacionales y analizar si existen diferencias significativas entre estos grupos en su implicación en los deberes escolares, en la ansiedad ante los deberes y en el rendimiento académico. La muestra está integrada por 714 estudiantes de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria (43.4% chicos y 56.6% chicas). Los resultados permiten identificar cuatro grupos de perfiles motivacionales: un primer grupo formado por estudiantes con múltiples metas (Grupo de Múltiples Metas), un segundo grupo integrado por estudiantes desmotivados (Grupo Desmotivado), un tercer grupo formado por estudiantes con predominio de metas de aprendizaje (Grupo de Metas de Aprendizaje) y un cuarto grupo en el que estarían aquellos estudiantes con un alto miedo al fracaso (Grupo de Evitación del Fracaso). Con respecto a las diferencias entre los grupos, los resultados indicaron que el perfil de estudiantes orientados hacia metas de aprendizaje es el que presenta unas puntuaciones más altas en todas las variables estudiadas, excepto en la ansiedad ante los deberes. Este grupo realiza más cantidad de deberes, pasa más tiempo dedicado a ellos, gestiona mejor ese tiempo y, además, obtiene un rendimiento académico más alto. Unos resultados muy parecidos los obtiene también el grupo de estudiantes con múltiples metas, pero quizás la implicación en los deberes escolares sea más “tranquila” en el primer grupo, debido fundamentalmente a los bajos niveles de ansiedad que los deberes escolares le generan. El grupo de múltiples metas, que combina metas de distinta naturaleza y que pueden entrar en conflicto, probablemente sostengan un alto nivel de exigencia que lo lleva a tener también a unos mayores niveles de ansiedad ante los deberes escolares. De todos modos, los niveles más altos de ansiedad ante los deberes escolares son los del grupo de evitación del fracaso. El temor al fracaso, que caracteriza a los estudiantes con este perfil motivacional, los lleva a una constante preocupación por evitar parecer incompetentes ante los demás. Por el contrario, el grupo de estudiantes desmotivados presenta, junto con una baja implicación en los deberes y un bajo rendimiento académico, los niveles de ansiedad antes los deberes escolares más bajos.
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Gayo E, Morales S, Polledo L, Balseiro A, García Iglesias M, Pérez C, García Marín J. Lesion patterns are related to the quantity of virus and serological response in ovine VISNA/MAEDI. J Comp Pathol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2014.10.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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Gayo E, Balseiro A, González J, Royo L, García Marín J. DIagnosis of a syndrome similar to marek’s disease transient paralysis in partridge. J Comp Pathol 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2014.10.180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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