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Marton A, Blényesi E, Török K, Balogh G, Gubucz I, Nardai S, Lenzsér G, Nagy C, Bajzik G, Tollár J, Repa I, Nagy F, Vajda Z. Treatment of In-stent Restenosis of the Internal Carotid Artery Using Drug-eluting Balloons. Clin Neuroradiol 2024; 34:147-154. [PMID: 37676281 DOI: 10.1007/s00062-023-01343-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2023] [Accepted: 07/30/2023] [Indexed: 09/08/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE In-stent restenosis (ISR) following internal carotid artery (ICA) stenting is relatively common with an estimated incidence of 5%. Treatment options include repeat angioplasty with conventional or drug-eluting balloons (DEB), repeat stent angioplasty and surgical intervention. Application of DEB in ISR of the coronary and peripheral arteries is an established method; however, data on DEB treatment of ICA ISR are sparse. In this work, results from a retrospective cohort of 45 patients harboring 46 ICA ISR lesions treated with DEB angioplasty are presented. METHODS Clinical, procedural and imaging data from DEB angioplasty treatment of 46 high-grade ICA ISR lesions in 45 patients, performed between 2013 and 2021 were collected. A single type of DEB (Elutax, Aachen Resonance, Aachen, Germany) was used in all procedures. Imaging follow-up was performed by regular Doppler ultrasound (DUS), verified by computed tomography angiography (CTA) in cases suspicious for a recurrent ISR. RESULTS Technical success was 100%. Intraprocedural and postprocedural complications were not encountered. Clinical follow-up was obtained in all patients. Recurrent stroke in the affected territory was not encountered. A recurrent ISR following DEB treatment was confirmed by DUS and CTA in 4/46 (8.7%) of the lesions and were retreated with DEB. A third recurrent ISR occurred in a single case (2%) and following a second DEB retreatment there were no signs of a fourth recurrence after 36 months follow-up. CONCLUSION The use of DEB angioplasty is a safe and effective treatment of ICA ISR lesions, yielding significantly better results compared to other modalities. Randomized multicenter studies are warranted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Annamária Marton
- Department of Neurology, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Eszter Blényesi
- Department of Neurology, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Katalin Török
- Department of Neurology, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Gábor Balogh
- Department of Surgery, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - István Gubucz
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Sándor Nardai
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Gábor Lenzsér
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Csaba Nagy
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Gábor Bajzik
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - József Tollár
- Department of Neurology, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Ferenc Nagy
- Department of Neurology, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Vajda
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.
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Sipos D, Jenei T, Kövesdi OL, Novák P, Freihat O, Tollár J, András Pandur A, Kovács Á, Repa I, Petőné Csima M. Burnout and occupational stress among Hungarian radiographers working in emergency and non-emergency departments during COVID-19 pandemic. Radiography (Lond) 2023; 29:466-472. [PMID: 36871472 PMCID: PMC9939395 DOI: 10.1016/j.radi.2023.02.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2022] [Revised: 02/08/2023] [Accepted: 02/12/2023] [Indexed: 02/22/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The increased workload caused by the coronavirus pandemic may have had a significant impact on the mental health of radiographers. The aim of our study was to investigate burnout and occupational stress in radiographers working in emergency departments (ED) and non-emergency departments (NED). METHODS Quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive research was carried out among radiographers working in the public health sector in Hungary. Due to the cross-sectional nature of our survey, there was no overlap between the ED and NED groups. For data collection, we used simultaneously the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), the Effort-Reward Imbalance questionnaire (ERI), and our self-designed questionnaire. RESULTS We excluded incomplete questionnaires from our survey; finally, 439 responses were evaluated. Significantly higher scores for depersonalisation (DP; 8.43 (SD = 6.69) vs. 5.63 (SD = 4.21) and emotional exhaustion (EE; 25.07 (SD = 11.41) vs. 19.72 (SD = 11.72)) were observed in radiographers working in ED (p = 0.001; p = 0.001) when compared to NED. Male radiographers working in ED aged 20-29 and 30-39 years with experience of 1-9 years were more affected by DP (p ≤ 0.05). Worrying about one's own health had a negative effect on DP and EE (p ≤ 0.05). Having close friend with a COVID-19 infection had a negative effect on EE (p ≤ 0.05); not being infected with coronavirus, not being quarantined and relocating within the workplace had a positive effect on personal accomplishment (PA); radiographers who were 50 years or older with 20-29 years of experience were more affected by depersonalisation (DP); and those who worried about their health had significantly higher stress scores (p ≤ 0.05) in both ED and NED settings. CONCLUSION Male radiographers at the beginning of their careers were more affected by burnout. Employment in EDs had a negative impact on DP and EE. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE Our results support the implementation of interventions to counter the effects of occupational stress and burnout among radiographers working in ED.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Sipos
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Szent Imre Street 14/B, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary; Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor Street 40, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary.
| | - Timea Jenei
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Szent Imre Street 14/B, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Orsolya L Kövesdi
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Szent Imre Street 14/B, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Pál Novák
- Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Vörösmarty 4, 7621 Pécs, Hungary
| | - Omar Freihat
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Szent Imre Street 14/B, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - József Tollár
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Szent Imre Street 14/B, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary; Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor Street 40, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Attila András Pandur
- Department of Oxyology, Emergency Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Vörösmarty 4, 7621 Pécs, Hungary
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Szent Imre Street 14/B, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary; Department of Oncoradiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Szent Imre Street 14/B, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary; Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor Street 40, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Melinda Petőné Csima
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Szent Imre Street 14/B, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary; Institute of Education, MATE - Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Guba Sándor Street 40, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
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3
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Pitter JG, Moizs M, Ezer ÉS, Lukács G, Szigeti A, Repa I, Csanádi M, Rutten-van Mölken MPMH, Islam K, Kaló Z, Vokó Z. Improved survival of non-small cell lung cancer patients after introducing patient navigation: A retrospective cohort study with propensity score weighted historic control. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0276719. [PMID: 36282840 PMCID: PMC9595513 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/18/2021] [Accepted: 10/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
OnkoNetwork is a patient navigation program established in the Moritz Kaposi General Hospital to improve the timeliness and completeness of cancer investigations and treatment. The H2020 SELFIE consortium selected OnkoNetwork as a promising integrated care initiative in Hungary and conducted a multicriteria decision analysis based on health, patient experience, and cost outcomes. In this paper, a more detailed analysis of clinical impacts is provided in the largest subgroup, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. A retrospective cohort study was conducted, enrolling new cancer suspect patients with subsequently confirmed NSCLC in two annual periods, before and after OnkoNetwork implementation (control and intervention cohorts, respectively). To control for selection bias and confounding, baseline balance was improved via propensity score weighting. Overall survival was analyzed in univariate and multivariate weighted Cox regression models and the effect was further characterized in a counterfactual analysis. Our analysis included 123 intervention and 173 control NSCLC patients from early to advanced stage, with significant between-cohort baseline differences. The propensity score-based weighting resulted in good baseline balance. A large survival benefit was observed in the intervention cohort, and intervention was an independent predictor of longer survival in a multivariate analysis when all baseline characteristics were included (HR = 0.63, p = 0.039). When post-baseline variables were included in the model, belonging to the intervention cohort was not an independent predictor of survival, but the survival benefit was explained by slightly better stage distribution and ECOG status at treatment initiation, together with trends for broader use of PET-CT and higher resectability rate. In conclusion, patient navigation is a valuable tool to improve cancer outcomes by facilitating more timely and complete cancer diagnostics. Contradictory evidence in the literature may be explained by common sources of bias, including the wait-time paradox and adjustment to intermediate outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Gábor Lukács
- Moritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | | | - Imre Repa
- Moritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | | | - Maureen P. M. H. Rutten-van Mölken
- Erasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Institute for Medical Technology Assessment, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Kamrul Islam
- Department of Economics, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
- NORCE-Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway
| | - Zoltán Kaló
- Syreon Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary
- Center for Health Technology Assessment, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Zoltán Vokó
- Syreon Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary
- Center for Health Technology Assessment, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary
- * E-mail:
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Freihat O, Zoltán T, Pinter T, Kedves A, Sipos D, Repa I, Kovács Á, Zsolt C. Correlation between Tissue Cellularity and Metabolism Represented by Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) and 18F-FDG PET/MRI in Head and Neck Cancer (HNC). Cancers (Basel) 2022; 14:cancers14030847. [PMID: 35159115 PMCID: PMC8833888 DOI: 10.3390/cancers14030847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2022] [Revised: 02/02/2022] [Accepted: 02/04/2022] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Simple Summary We report on the correlation between the diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and the metabolic volume parameters derived from a PET scan, to determine the correlation between these parameters and the tumor cellularity in head and neck primary tumors. Our findings implied that there was no correlation between the information derived from the DWI and the information derived from the FDG metabolic parameters. Thus, both imaging techniques might play a complementary role in HNC diagnosis and assessment. This is significant because the treatment plan of patients with HNC should be well evaluated by using all the available diagnosis techniques, for a better understanding of how the tumor will react. Abstract Background: This study aimed to assess the association of 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission-tomography (18F-FDG/PET) and DWI imaging parameters from a primary tumor and their correlations with clinicopathological factors. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed primary tumors in 71 patients with proven HNC. Primary tumor radiological parameters: DWI and FDG, as well as pathological characteristics were analyzed. Spearman correlation coefficient was used to assess the correlation between DWI and FDG parameters, ANOVA or Kruskal–Wallis, independent sample t-test, Mann–Whitney test, and multiple regression were performed on the clinicopathological features that may affect the 18F- FDG and apparent-diffusion coefficient (ADC) of the tumor. Results: No significant correlations were observed between DWI and any of the 18F-FDG parameters (p > 0.05). SUVmax correlated with N-stages (p = 0.023), TLG and MTV correlated with T-stages (p = 0.006 and p = 0.001), and ADC correlated with tumor grades (p = 0.05). SUVmax was able to differentiate between N+ and N− groups (p = 0.004). Conclusions: Our results revealed a non-significant correlation between the FDG-PET and ADC-MR parameters. FDG-PET-based glucose metabolic and DWI-MR-derived cellularity data may represent different biological aspects of HNC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Omar Freihat
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary;
- Correspondence: (O.F.); (Á.K.); Tel.: +36-52-411-600 (Á.K.)
| | - Tóth Zoltán
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary; (T.Z.); (A.K.); (I.R.); (C.Z.)
- MEDICOPUS Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Tamas Pinter
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary;
| | - András Kedves
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary; (T.Z.); (A.K.); (I.R.); (C.Z.)
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary;
- Institute of Information Technology and Electrical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary
| | - Dávid Sipos
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary;
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary; (T.Z.); (A.K.); (I.R.); (C.Z.)
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary;
| | - Imre Repa
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary; (T.Z.); (A.K.); (I.R.); (C.Z.)
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary;
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary;
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary; (T.Z.); (A.K.); (I.R.); (C.Z.)
- Department of Oncoradiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary
- Correspondence: (O.F.); (Á.K.); Tel.: +36-52-411-600 (Á.K.)
| | - Cselik Zsolt
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, 7621 Pécs, Hungary; (T.Z.); (A.K.); (I.R.); (C.Z.)
- Csolnoky Ferenc County Hospital, 8200 Veszprém, Hungary
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Nagy C, Héger J, Balogh G, Gubucz I, Nardai S, Lenzsér G, Bajzik G, Fehér M, Moizs M, Repa I, Nagy F, Vajda Z. Endovascular Recanalization of Tandem Internal Carotid Occlusions Using the Balloon-assisted Tracking Technique. Clin Neuroradiol 2021; 32:375-384. [PMID: 34546383 DOI: 10.1007/s00062-021-01078-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2021] [Accepted: 07/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Tandem occlusive lesions are responsible for up to 20% of acute ischemic stroke cases and are associated with poor prognosis if complete recanalization cannot be achieved. Endovascular recanalization might be challenging due to difficulties in the safe passage of the occluded plaque at the origin of the internal carotid artery (ICA). The balloon-assisted tracking technique (BAT), where a partially deflated balloon is exposed out of the catheter tip to facilitate its passage through stenosed or spastic arterial segments was introduced by interventional cardiologists and the applicability of the technique has been recently proposed in the field of neurointervention as well. Here we describe our experience using the BAT technique in the endovascular recanalization of tandem occlusive lesions. METHODS Procedures were performed from June 2013 to December 2020 in a single center. Baseline clinical and imaging data, procedural and follow-up details and clinical outcomes were retrospectively collected. RESULTS In this study 107 patients, median age 66 years, median admission NIHSS 14 and median ASPECTS 8 were included. Successful recanalization of the ICA using the BAT technique was achieved in 100 (93%) and successful intracranial revascularization in 88 (82%) patients. There were no complications attributable to the BAT technique. Intraprocedural complications occurred in 9 (8%) patients. Emergent stenting was performed in 40 (37%) at the end of the procedure. Postprocedural adverse events (intracerebral hemorrhage [ICH], malignant infarction) occurred in 6 (5%) patients. Good clinical outcome at 3 months (modified Rankin scale [mRS] 0-2) was 54 (50%) and mortality 26 (24%). Delayed stent placement during follow-up occurred in 21 cases. CONCLUSION Application of BAT technique in tandem occlusions appears feasible, safe, and efficient. Further evaluation of this technique is awaited.
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Affiliation(s)
- Csaba Nagy
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Júlia Héger
- Department of Emergency Medicine, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Gábor Balogh
- Department of Surgery, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - István Gubucz
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.,National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Sándor Nardai
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Gábor Lenzsér
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Gábor Bajzik
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Máté Fehér
- Department of Neurosurgery, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Mariann Moizs
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Ferenc Nagy
- Department of Neurology, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Vajda
- Neurovascular and Interventional Unit, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary. .,Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
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6
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Tóth M, Barsi P, Tóth Z, Borbély K, Lückl J, Emri M, Repa I, Janszky J, Dóczi T, Horváth Z, Halász P, Juhos V, Gyimesi C, Bóné B, Kuperczkó D, Horváth R, Nagy F, Kelemen A, Jordán Z, Újvári Á, Hagiwara K, Isnard J, Pál E, Fekésházy A, Fabó D, Vajda Z. The role of hybrid FDG-PET/MRI on decision-making in presurgical evaluation of drug-resistant epilepsy. BMC Neurol 2021; 21:363. [PMID: 34537017 PMCID: PMC8449490 DOI: 10.1186/s12883-021-02352-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2020] [Accepted: 08/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background When MRI fails to detect a potentially epileptogenic lesion, the chance of a favorable outcome after epilepsy surgery becomes significantly lower (from 60 to 90% to 20–65%). Hybrid FDG-PET/MRI may provide additional information for identifying the epileptogenic zone. We aimed to investigate the possible effect of the introduction of hybrid FDG-PET/MRI into the algorithm of the decision-making in both lesional and non-lesional drug-resistant epileptic patients. Methods In a prospective study of patients suffering from drug-resistant focal epilepsy, 30 nonlesional and 30 lesional cases with discordant presurgical results were evaluated using hybrid FDG-PET/MRI. Results The hybrid imaging revealed morphological lesion in 18 patients and glucose hypometabolism in 29 patients within the nonlesional group. In the MRI positive group, 4 patients were found to be nonlesional, and in 9 patients at least one more epileptogenic lesion was discovered, while in another 17 cases the original lesion was confirmed by means of hybrid FDG-PET/MRI. As to the therapeutic decision-making, these results helped to indicate resective surgery instead of intracranial EEG (iEEG) monitoring in 2 cases, to avoid any further invasive diagnostic procedures in 7 patients, and to refer 21 patients for iEEG in the nonlesional group. Hybrid FDG-PET/MRI has also significantly changed the original therapeutic plans in the lesional group. Prior to the hybrid imaging, a resective surgery was considered in 3 patients, and iEEG was planned in 27 patients. However, 3 patients became eligible for resective surgery, 6 patients proved to be inoperable instead of iEEG, and 18 cases remained candidates for iEEG due to the hybrid FDG-PET/MRI. Two patients remained candidates for resective surgery and one patient became not eligible for any further invasive intervention. Conclusions The results of hybrid FDG-PET/MRI significantly altered the original plans in 19 of 60 cases. The introduction of hybrid FDG-PET/MRI into the presurgical evaluation process had a potential modifying effect on clinical decision-making. Trial registration Trial registry: Scientific Research Ethics Committee of the Medical Research Council of Hungary. Trial registration number: 008899/2016/OTIG. Date of registration: 08 February 2016.
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Affiliation(s)
- Márton Tóth
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary.
| | - Péter Barsi
- Department of Medical Imaging, Semmelweis University, Balassa út 6, Budapest, H-1083, Hungary
| | - Zoltán Tóth
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, H-7400, Hungary.,MEDICOPUS Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, H-7400, Hungary
| | - Katalin Borbély
- PET/CT Ambulance, National Institute of Oncology, Ráth György u.7-9, Budapest, H-1122, Hungary
| | - János Lückl
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, H-7400, Hungary
| | - Miklós Emri
- MEDICOPUS Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, H-7400, Hungary.,Division of Nuclear Medicine and Translational Imaging, Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, Debrecen, H-4032, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, H-7400, Hungary
| | - József Janszky
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary.,MTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MRI Research Group, Ifjúság u. 20, Pécs, H-7624, Hungary
| | - Tamás Dóczi
- MTA-PTE Clinical Neuroscience MRI Research Group, Ifjúság u. 20, Pécs, H-7624, Hungary.,Department of Neurosurgery, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Horváth
- Department of Neurosurgery, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary
| | - Péter Halász
- National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Amerikai út 57, Budapest, H-1145, Hungary
| | - Vera Juhos
- Epihope Non-Profit Kft, Szilágyi Erzsébet fasor 17-21, Budapest, 1026, Hungary
| | - Csilla Gyimesi
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary
| | - Beáta Bóné
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary
| | - Diána Kuperczkó
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary
| | - Réka Horváth
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary
| | - Ferenc Nagy
- Department of Neurology, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Sándor u. 40, Guba, H-7400, Hungary
| | - Anna Kelemen
- National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Amerikai út 57, Budapest, H-1145, Hungary
| | - Zsófia Jordán
- National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Amerikai út 57, Budapest, H-1145, Hungary
| | - Ákos Újvári
- National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Amerikai út 57, Budapest, H-1145, Hungary
| | - Koichi Hagiwara
- Epilepsy and Sleep Center, Fukuoka Sanno Hospital, 3-6-45, Momochihama, Sawara-ku, Fukuoka, 814-0001, Japan
| | - Jean Isnard
- Department of Functional Neurology and Epileptology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery Pierre Wertheimer, 59 Boulevard Pinel, 69500, Lyon, France
| | - Endre Pál
- Department of Neurology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary
| | - Attila Fekésházy
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, H-7400, Hungary.,MEDICOPUS Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, H-7400, Hungary
| | - Dániel Fabó
- National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Amerikai út 57, Budapest, H-1145, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Vajda
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, H-7400, Hungary.,Department of Neurosurgery, Medical School, University of Pécs, Rét u. 2, Pécs, H-7623, Hungary
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Sipos D, Laszlo Z, Toth Z, Kovacs P, Gulyban A, Repa I, Kovacs A, Lakosi F. PO-1950 Added value of FDOPA PET to radiotherapy of glioblastoma multiforme: Single institution experience. Radiother Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(21)08401-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Sipos D, László Z, Tóth Z, Kovács P, Tollár J, Gulybán A, Lakosi F, Repa I, Kovács A. Additional Value of 18F-FDOPA Amino Acid Analog Radiotracer to Irradiation Planning Process of Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme. Front Oncol 2021; 11:699360. [PMID: 34295825 PMCID: PMC8290215 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.699360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2021] [Accepted: 06/11/2021] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
PURPOSE To investigate the added value of 6-(18F]-fluoro-L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (FDOPA) PET to radiotherapy planning in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). METHODS From September 2017 to December 2020, 17 patients with GBM received external beam radiotherapy up to 60 Gy with concurrent and adjuvant temozolamide. Target volume delineations followed the European guideline with a 2-cm safety margin clinical target volume (CTV) around the contrast-enhanced lesion+resection cavity on MRI gross tumor volume (GTV). All patients had FDOPA hybrid PET/MRI followed by PET/CT before radiotherapy planning. PET segmentation followed international recommendation: T/N 1.7 (BTV1.7) and T/N 2 (BTV2.0) SUV thresholds were used for biological target volume (BTV) delineation. For GTV-BTVs agreements, 95% of the Hausdorff distance (HD95%) from GTV to the BTVs were calculated, additionally, BTV portions outside of the GTV and coverage by the 95% isodose contours were also determined. In case of recurrence, the latest MR images were co-registered to planning CT to evaluate its location relative to BTVs and 95% isodose contours. RESULTS Average (range) GTV, BTV1.7, and BTV2.0 were 46.58 (6-182.5), 68.68 (9.6-204.1), 42.89 (3.8-147.6) cm3, respectively. HD95% from GTV were 15.5 mm (7.9-30.7 mm) and 10.5 mm (4.3-21.4 mm) for BTV1.7 and BTV2.0, respectively. Based on volumetric assessment, 58.8% (28-100%) of BTV1.7 and 45.7% of BTV2.0 (14-100%) were outside of the standard GTV, still all BTVs were encompassed by the 95% dose. All recurrences were confirmed by follow-up imaging, all occurred within PTV, with an additional outfield recurrence in a single case, which was not DOPA-positive at the beginning of treatment. Good correlation was found between the mean and median values of PET/CT and PET/MRI segmented volumes relative to corresponding brain-accumulated enhancement (r = 0.75; r = 0.72). CONCLUSION 18FFDOPA PET resulted in substantial larger tumor volumes compared to MRI; however, its added value is unclear as vast majority of recurrences occurred within the prescribed dose level. Use of PET/CT signals proved to be feasible in the absence of direct segmentation possibilities of PET/MR in TPS. The added value of 18FFDOPA may be better exploited in the context of integrated dose escalation.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Sipos
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Zoltan László
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zoltan Tóth
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- MEDICOPUS Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Peter Kovács
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Jozsef Tollár
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- Department of Neurology, Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Akos Gulybán
- Medical Physics Department, Institut Jules Bordet, Bruxelles, Belgium
| | - Ferenc Lakosi
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Arpad Kovács
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- Department of Oncoradiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
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Fogas J, Koroseczné Pavlin R, Szabó K, Héra E, Repa I, Moizs M. Effect of rapid response system on hospital mortality, implemented by Somogy County Kaposi Mór Teaching Hospital. Orv Hetil 2021; 162:782-789. [PMID: 33999855 DOI: 10.1556/650.2021.32089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2020] [Accepted: 12/05/2020] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Összefoglaló. Bevezetés: Általánosságban elmondható, hogy a fekvőbeteg-ellátást nyújtó egészségügyi intézmények intenzív terápiás osztályain (ITO) jelennek meg a legsúlyosabb kórképekkel és a legmagasabb halálozási aránnyal bíró esetek, rendszerint megkésve. Eltérően az ITO-tól, más betegellátó osztályokon előfordulhat, hogy nem észlelik megfelelően és időben a betegek olyan állapotváltozásait, melyek előre jelzik például a szívleállást vagy a keringési rendszer várható összeomlását. Ennek kiküszöbölésére jelenthet megoldást az úgynevezett gyors reagálású rendszer (RRS), melynek segítségével csökkenthető a kórházon belüli mortalitás. Célkitűzés: A Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház a teljes intézményre kiterjedően a 2016. évtől alkalmazza az RRS-t. A jelen tanulmány célja a kórházi mortalitás csökkentésével kapcsolatos első eredmények bemutatása. Módszer: Vizsgálatunkban az ITO-ra került betegek adatbázisán alapuló kereszttáblás, illetve nemparametrikus statisztikai módszereket alkalmaztuk. Eredmények: A statisztikai próbák eredményei alapján megállapítottuk, hogy az intenzív ellátás felvételi diagnózisai (légzési elégtelenség, neurológiai ok, reanimáció, szepszis, szív/keringési, egyéb ok) között statisztikailag igazolható eltérés tapasztalható (p = 3,815e-14) RRS alkalmazásával és a nélkül. Az RRS-sel felvettek között magasabb arányt képviseltek a légzési elégtelenséggel és szepszissel érkező, súlyosabb betegek, ugyanakkor kisebbnek bizonyult a reszuszcitáltak száma. Megbeszélés: Az RRS nélküli időszak 2,983%-os intézményi mortalitása az RRS-időszakban 2,932%-ra csökkent, azonban a beküldő osztályonkénti adatokban jelentős különbségeket tapasztaltunk. 21 fekvőbeteg-osztály közül 19 osztály esetén csökkent a mortalitás az RRS bevezetését követően. Következtetés: Arra a megállapításra jutottunk, hogy a nemzetközi szakirodalom alapján bevezetett RRS növelte az egészségügyi ellátás hatékonyságát, és ezáltal sikerült csökkenteni az intézményi szintű mortalitást. Orv Hetil. 2021; 162(20): 782-789. SUMMARY INTRODUCTION In general, the cases with the most severe diseases and highest mortality rate are admitted to the intensive care units (ICU) usually late. Contrary to ICU, in other in-patient units it can happen that those changes in patients' condition, which pre-indicate, e.g., cardiac arrest or collapse of circulatory system, are not noticed properly and in time. To eliminate this, the so-called rapid response system (RRS) can be the solution, by the help of which hospital mortality can be reduced. Objectve: The RRS has been used all institution-wide in Somogy County Kaposi Mór Teaching Hospital from 2016. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the results concerning hospital mortality cutdown. METHOD Our analysis was based on ICU patients' database and we applied cross-tabulation and non-parametric statistical methods. RESULTS We appointed, that among admission diagnosises to ICU (respiration insufficiency, neurological reason, reanimation, sepsis, cardiac/circulatory condition, other), statistically verifiable discrepancy can be experienced (p = 3.815e-14) with using RRS or without it. Among those admitted via RRS, more severe patients with respiration insufficiency and septic conditions were represented in higher rate, while the number of the admitted ones after resuscitation has decreased. DISCUSSION Hospital mortality rate of 2.983% without using RRS decreased into 2.932% in the period of using RRS, though we observed remarkable differences in data of non-ICU in-patient departments. Mortality has reduced in 19 in-patient departments out of 21, after implementing RRS. CONCLUSION To sum it up, we identified that RRS implemented on the basis of international references has increased the efficiency of healthcare and owing to it, institution-level mortality has successfully decreased. Orv Hetil. 2021; 162(20): 782-789.
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Affiliation(s)
- János Fogas
- 1 Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház, Kaposvár
| | | | | | - Eszter Héra
- 1 Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház, Kaposvár
| | - Imre Repa
- 1 Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház, Kaposvár
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10
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Freihat O, Tóth Z, Pintér T, Kedves A, Sipos D, Cselik Z, Lippai N, Repa I, Kovács Á. Pre-treatment PET/MRI based FDG and DWI imaging parameters for predicting HPV status and tumor response to chemoradiotherapy in primary oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC). Oral Oncol 2021; 116:105239. [PMID: 33640578 DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2021.105239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2020] [Revised: 02/09/2021] [Accepted: 02/13/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To determine the feasibility of pre-treatment primary tumor FDG-PET and DWI-MR imaging parameters in predicting HPV status and the second aim was to assess the feasibility of those imaging parameters to predict response to therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS We retrospectively analyzed primary tumors in 33 patients with proven OPSCC. PET/MRI was performed before and 6 months after chemo-radiotherapy for assessing treatment response. PET Standardized uptake value (SUVmax), total lesion glycolysis (TLG), metabolic tumor volume (MTV), and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) from pre-treatment measurements were assessed and compared to the clinicopathological characteristics (T stages, N stages, tumor grades, HPV and post-treatment follow up). HPV was correlated to the clinicopathological characteristics. RESULTS ADCmean was significantly lower in patients with HPV+ve than HPV-ev, (P = 0.001), cut off value of (800 ± 0.44*10-3mm2/s) with 76.9% sensitivity, and 72.2% specificity is able to differentiate between the two groups. No significant differences were found between FDG parameters (SUVmax, TLG, and MTV), and HPV status, (P = 0.873, P = 0.958, and P = 0.817), respectively. Comparison between CR and NCR groups; ADCmean, TLG, and MTV were predictive parameters of treatment response, (P = 0.017, P = 0.013, and P = 0.014), respectively. HPV+ve group shows a higher probability of lymph nodes involvement, (P = 0.006) CONCLUSION: Our study found that pretreatment ADC of the primary tumor can predict HPV status and treatment response. On the other hand, metabolic PET parameters (TLG, and MTV) were able to predict primary tumor response to therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Omar Freihat
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
| | - Zoltán Tóth
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary; Medicopus Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Mór Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Tamás Pintér
- KMOK Hospital, Dr. József Baka Diagnostic Center, Radiation Oncology, Hungary; Medicopus Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Mór Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - András Kedves
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary; KMOK Hospital, Dr. József Baka Diagnostic Center, Radiation Oncology, Hungary; University of Pecs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Diagnostics, Hungary
| | - Dávid Sipos
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary; KMOK Hospital, Dr. József Baka Diagnostic Center, Radiation Oncology, Hungary; University of Pecs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Diagnostics, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Cselik
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary; Csolnoky Ferenc County Hospital, Veszprém, Hungary
| | | | - Imre Repa
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary; KMOK Hospital, Dr. József Baka Diagnostic Center, Radiation Oncology, Hungary; Medicopus Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Mór Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary; University of Pecs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Diagnostics, Hungary; Department of Oncoradiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
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11
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Petnehazy O, Donko T, Ellis R, Csoka A, Czeibert K, Baksa G, Zucker E, Repa K, Takacs A, Repa I, Moizs M. Creating a cross-sectional, CT and MR atlas of the Pannon minipig. Anat Histol Embryol 2021; 50:562-571. [PMID: 33529429 DOI: 10.1111/ahe.12657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2020] [Revised: 11/20/2020] [Accepted: 12/19/2020] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to create a detailed cross-sectional anatomical reference atlas of the Pannon minipig by correlating good resolution CT and MR images with high quality cross-sectional anatomical images. According to the authors knowledge, no detailed anatomical atlas is available for the minipig. MATERIAL AND METHOD An adult female minipig was utilized for this purpose. The animal was placed in a PVC half tube, and CT generated images of 0.6 mm slice thickness and MR images of 1.41 mm slice thickness were obtained. The images covered the whole body from the most rostral portion of the snout to the tip of the tail. The CT and MR scans were aligned with frozen anatomical sections prepared with an anatomical band saw from the same animal and significant structures were identified and labelled. The terminology employed has been referenced from the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria 6th edition-2017. FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS The resulting atlas consists of 109 anatomical slices and the corresponding 109 CT and 109 MR scans (altogether 327 images) and the nomenclature list for each image. Although this publication contains limited images of the resulted atlas, it is a reference source for anatomy education and clinical sciences. We are of the opinion that more comprehensive and especially online available interactive atlases should be prepared using similar methodology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ors Petnehazy
- Medicopus Nonprofit Ltd, Kaposvar, Hungary.,Kaposvar Campus, Szent Istvan University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Tamas Donko
- Medicopus Nonprofit Ltd, Kaposvar, Hungary.,Kaposvar Campus, Szent Istvan University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Rosie Ellis
- The Veterinary Referral & Emergency Centre, Godstone, England
| | - Adam Csoka
- Medicopus Nonprofit Ltd, Kaposvar, Hungary.,Kaposvar Campus, Szent Istvan University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Kalman Czeibert
- Department of Ethology, Institute of Biology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Gabor Baksa
- Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Semmelweis University of Medical Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Eric Zucker
- Veterinary Medicine Program, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA
| | - Krisztina Repa
- Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Moritz Kaposi General Hospital Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Kaposvar, Hungary.,Moritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | | | - Imre Repa
- Medicopus Nonprofit Ltd, Kaposvar, Hungary.,Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Moritz Kaposi General Hospital Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Kaposvar, Hungary
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12
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Cselik Z, Tóth Z, Kedves A, Sipos D, Freihat O, Vecsera T, Lukács G, Emri M, Bajzik G, Hadjiev J, Repa I, Moizs M, Kovács Á. Predictive value of PET/CT based metabolic information in the modern 3D based radiotherapy treatment of head and neck can-cer patients - single institute study. Hell J Nucl Med 2020; 23:290-295. [PMID: 33306758 DOI: 10.1967/s002449912207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2020] [Accepted: 11/11/2020] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of the study was to evaluate the predictive value of pretreatment positron emission tomography (PET) standardized uptake value (SUVmax), standardized uptake value corrected for lean body mass (SULpeak) value, metabolic tumour volume (MTV) and total lesion glycolysis (TLG) parameters of the primary tumour assessed with PET/computed tomography (CT) in the clinical out-come in patients diagnosed with histopathologically confirmed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS Retrospective evaluation was performed using PET/CT image datasets of 52 histologically proven head and neck cancer patients in 4 weeks' prior receiving definitive chemo-radiotherapy (CRT). Positron emission tomography /CT was performed before the CRT and 12 weeks after it for response evaluation. Image data was used for target volume delineation and for specify SUVmax, SULpeak, MTV and TLG parameters of the primary tumour. According to the results of the therapeutic response evaluation two patient subgroups were created in relation to the presence or absence of viable tumour. Metabolic data from pre-treatment PET/CT and therapeutic response were correlated using Kruskal-Wallis test. RESULTS After completion of the CRT in 24/52 (46%) cases viable residual tumour was detected on restaging PET/CT, while in 28/52 (54%) patients showed complete remission. For the therapeutic success prediction assessment, we could not find any significant correlation with pre-treatment SUVmax and SULpeak values (P>0.44, P>0.33). Total lesion glycolysis provided nearly significant difference (P=0.052) and MTV had shown significant difference (P=0.001) between the two patient subgroups statistically. CONCLUSION Simple metabolic data (SUVmax and SULpeak) from pretreatment fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) PET/CT were unable to predict therapeutic response, while volumetric information containing MTV and TLG parameters proved to be more useful, thus their inclusion to risk stratification may also have additional value.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zsolt Cselik
- Oncoradiology, Csolnoky Ferenc County Hospital, Veszprém, Hungary.
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Kedves A, Tóth Z, Emri M, Fábián K, Sipos D, Freihat O, Tollár J, Cselik Z, Lakosi F, Bajzik G, Repa I, Kovács Á. Predictive Value of Diffusion, Glucose Metabolism Parameters of PET/MR in Patients With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated With Chemoradiotherapy. Front Oncol 2020; 10:1484. [PMID: 32983984 PMCID: PMC7492555 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.01484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2020] [Accepted: 07/13/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the predictive value of the pretreatment, metabolic, and diffusion parameters of a primary tumor assessed with PET/MR on patient clinical outcomes. Methods: Retrospective evaluation was performed using PET/MR image data sets acquired using the single tracer injection dual imaging of 68 histologically proven head and neck cancer patients 4 weeks before receiving definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT). PET/MR was performed before the CRT and 12 weeks after the CRT for response evaluation. Image data (PET and MRI diffusion-weighted imaging [DWI]) was used to specify the maximum standard uptake value, the peak lean body mass corrected, SUVmax, the metabolic tumor volume, the total lesion glycolysis (SUVmax, SULpeak, MTV, and TLG), and the mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADCmean) of the primary tumor. Based on the results of the therapeutic response evaluation, two patient subgroups were created: one with a viable tumor and another without. Metabolic and diffusion data, from the pretreatment PET/MR and the therapeutic response, were correlated using Spearman's correlation coefficient and Wilcoxon's test. Results: After completing the CRT, a viable residual tumor was detected in 36/68 (53%) cases, and 32/68 (47%) patients showed complete remission. However, no significant correlation was found between the pretreatment parameter, ADCmean (p = 0.88), and the therapeutic success. The PET parameters, SUVmax and SULpeak, MTV, and TLG (p = 0.032, p = 0.01, p < 0.0001, p = 0.0004) were statistically significantly different between the two patient subgroups. Conclusion: This study found that MRI-based (ADCmean) data from FDG PET/MR pretreatment could not be used to predict therapeutic response although the PET parameters SUVmax, SULpeak, MTV, and TLG proved to be more useful; thus, their inclusion in risk stratification may also be of additional value.
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Affiliation(s)
- András Kedves
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.,Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.,Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zoltán Tóth
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.,MEDICOPUS Healthcare Provider and Public Nonprofit Ltd., Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Miklós Emri
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
| | - Krisztián Fábián
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Dávid Sipos
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.,Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.,Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Omar Freihat
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - József Tollár
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.,Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Cselik
- Oncoradiology, Csolnoky Ferenc County Hospital, Veszprém, Hungary
| | - Ferenc Lakosi
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Gábor Bajzik
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, "Moritz Kaposi" Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.,Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.,Department of Oncoradiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
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14
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Tollár J, Nagy F, Csutorás B, Prontvai N, Nagy Z, Török K, Blényesi E, Vajda Z, Farkas D, Tóth BE, Repa I, Moizs M, Sipos D, Kedves A, Kovács Á, Hortobágyi T. High Frequency and Intensity Rehabilitation in 641 Subacute Ischemic Stroke Patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2020; 102:9-18. [PMID: 32861668 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2020.07.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2020] [Revised: 07/06/2020] [Accepted: 07/15/2020] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To determine the effects of exergaming on quality of life (QoL), motor, and clinical symptoms in subacute stroke patients. DESIGN A pseudorandomized controlled trial, using a before-after test design. SETTING University hospital. PARTICIPANTS Subacute, ischemic stroke outpatients (N=3857), 680 of whom were randomized and 641 completed the study. INTERVENTIONS We determined the effects of 5 times a week twice daily (EX2; 50 sessions; n=286) and once daily (EX1; 25 sessions; n=272) exergaming and low-intensity standard care (control [CON]; 25 sessions; n=83) on clinical, mobility, blood pressure (BP), and QoL outcomes. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The primary outcome was Modified Rankin Scale. Secondary outcomes were activities of daily living, 5 aspects of health-related QoL, Beck Depression Inventory, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and static balance (center of pressure). RESULTS During exercise, the peak heart rate was 134, 134, and 126 beats per minute in the EX2, EX1, and CON groups, respectively. mRS improved similarly in the EX2 (-1.8; effect size, d=-4.0) and EX1 (-1.4; d=-2.6) groups, but more than in the CON group (-0.7; d=-0.6). QoL, Barthel Index, BBS, 6MWT, and standing posturography improved more in the EX2 group and the same in the EX1 and CON groups. Systolic and diastolic resting BP decreased more in the EX2 and EX1 groups than in the CON group. The intervention effects did not differ between men (n=349) and women (n=292). CONCLUSIONS Twice daily compared with once daily high-intensity exergaming or once daily lower intensity standard care produced superior effects on clinical and motor symptoms, BP, and QoL in male and female subacute ischemic stroke participants.
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Affiliation(s)
- József Tollár
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary; University of Pécs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Pécs, Hungary.
| | - Ferenc Nagy
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary; University of Pécs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Bence Csutorás
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Nándor Prontvai
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zsófia Nagy
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Katalin Török
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Eszter Blényesi
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Vajda
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary; University of Pécs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Pécs, Hungary; Dr József Baka Diagnostical, Oncoradiological, Research and Educational Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Dóra Farkas
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Béla E Tóth
- Department of Pharmaceutical Surveillance and Economics, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary; University of Pécs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Pécs, Hungary; Dr József Baka Diagnostical, Oncoradiological, Research and Educational Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Mariann Moizs
- Somogy County Móricz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Dávid Sipos
- University of Pécs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Pécs, Hungary; Dr József Baka Diagnostical, Oncoradiological, Research and Educational Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - András Kedves
- Dr József Baka Diagnostical, Oncoradiological, Research and Educational Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Árpád Kovács
- University of Pécs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Pécs, Hungary; Dr József Baka Diagnostical, Oncoradiological, Research and Educational Center, Kaposvár, Hungary; Department of Oncoradiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
| | - Tibor Hortobágyi
- University of Groningen, University Medical Center, Groningen, The Netherlands
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15
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Freihat O, Pinter T, Kedves A, Sipos D, Cselik Z, Repa I, Kovács Á. Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) derived from PET/MRI for lymph node assessment in patients with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC). Cancer Imaging 2020; 20:56. [PMID: 32771060 PMCID: PMC7414722 DOI: 10.1186/s40644-020-00334-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2020] [Accepted: 07/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND To determine the usefulness of Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) derived from PET/MRI in discriminating normal from metastatic lymph nodes and the correlation between the metastatic lymph nodes with the grade and the localization of the primary tumor. METHODS Retrospective study of 90 lymph nodes from 90 subjects; 65 patients who had proven histopathological metastatic lymph nodes from (HNSCC) who had undergone 18F- PET/MRI for clinical staging and assessment and twenty-five lymph nodes were chosen from 25 healthy subjects. Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) map was generated from DWI with b values (0 and 800 s/mm2). ADC values of the metastatic lymph nodes were calculated and compared to the normal lymph nodes ADC values, ROC was used to determine the best cut-off values to differentiate between the two group. Metastatic lymph nodes ADC mean values were compared to primary tumor grade and localization. RESULTS ADCmean value of the metastatic lymph nodes in the overall sample (0.899 ± 0.98*10- 3 mm2/sec) was significantly lower than the normal lymph nodes' ADCmean value (1.267 ± 0.88*10- 3 mm2/sec); (P = 0.001). The area under the curve (AUC) was 98.3%, sensitivity and specificity were 92.3 and 98.6%, respectively, when using a threshold value of (1.138 ± 0.75*10- 3 mm2/sec) to differentiate between both groups. Significant difference was found between metastatic lymph nodes (short-axis diameter < 10 mm), ADCmean (0.898 ± 0.72*10- 3 mm2/sec), and the benign lymph nodes ADCmean, (P = 0.001). No significant difference was found between ADCmean of the metastatic lymph nodes < 10 mm and the metastatic lymph nodes > 10 mm, ADCmean (0.899 ± 0.89*10- 3 mm2/sec), (P = 0.967). No significant differences were found between metastatic lymph nodes ADCmean values and different primary tumor grades or different primary tumor localization, (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION DWI-ADC is an effective and efficient imaging technique in differentiating between normal and malignant lymph nodes, and might be helpful to discriminate sub-centimeters lymph nodes. TRIAL REGISTRATION The trial is registered in clinical trials under ID: NCT04360993 , registration date: 17/04/2020.
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Affiliation(s)
- Omar Freihat
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, P.O. Box: 7621, Vorosmarty 4, Pecs, Hungary
| | - Tamas Pinter
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Medicopus Non-Profit Ltd., “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - András Kedves
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Dávid Sipos
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, P.O. Box: 7621, Vorosmarty 4, Pecs, Hungary
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Cselik
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, P.O. Box: 7621, Vorosmarty 4, Pecs, Hungary
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- Oncoradiology, Csolnoky Ferenc County Hospital, Veszprém, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, P.O. Box: 7621, Vorosmarty 4, Pecs, Hungary
- Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Medicopus Non-Profit Ltd., “Moritz Kaposi” Teaching Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Doctoral School of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, P.O. Box: 7621, Vorosmarty 4, Pecs, Hungary
- Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
- Department of Oncoradiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary
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16
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Opposits G, Aranyi C, Glavák C, Cselik Z, Trón L, Sipos D, Hadjiev J, Berényi E, Repa I, Emri M, Kovács Á. OAR sparing 3D radiotherapy planning supported by fMRI brain mapping investigations. Med Dosim 2020; 45:e1-e8. [PMID: 32505630 DOI: 10.1016/j.meddos.2020.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2019] [Revised: 03/21/2020] [Accepted: 04/08/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The human brain as an organ has numerous functions; some of them can be visualized by functional imaging techniques (e.g., functional MRI [fMRI] or positron emission tomography). The localization of the appropriate activity clusters requires sophisticated instrumentation and complex measuring protocol. As the inclusion of the activation pattern in modern self-tailored 3D based radiotherapy has notable advantages, this method is applied frequently. Unfortunately, no standardized method has been published yet for the integration of the fMRI data into the planning process and the detailed description of the individual applications is usually missing. Thirteen patients with brain tumors, receiving fMRI based RT planning were enrolled in this study. The delivered dose maps were exported from the treatment planning system and processed for further statistical analysis. Two parameters were introduced to measure the geometrical distance Hausdorff Distance (HD), and volumetric overlap Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) of fMRI corrected and not corrected dose matrices as calculated by 3D planning to characterize similarity and/or dissimilarity of these dose matrices. Statistical analysis of bootstrapped HD and DSC data was performed to determine confidence intervals of these parameters. The calculated confidence intervals for HD and DSC were (5.04, 7.09), (0.79, 0.86), respectively for the 40 Gy and (5.2, 7.85), (0.74, 0.83), respectively for the 60 Gy dose volumes. These data indicate that in the case of HD < 5.04 and/or DSC > 0.86, the 40 Gy dose volumes obtained with and without fMRI activation pattern do not show a significant difference (5% significance level). The same conditions for the 60 Gy dose volumes were HD < 5.2 and/or DSC > 0.83. At the same time, with HD > 7.09 and/or DSC < 0.79 for 40 Gy and HD > 7.85 and/or DSC < 0.74 for 60 Gy the impact of fMRI utilization in RT planning is excessive. The fMRI activation clusters can be used in daily RT planning routine to spare activation clusters as critical areas in the brain and avoid their high dose irradiation. Parameters HD (as distance) and DSC (as overlap) can be used to characterize the difference and similarity between the radiotherapy planning target volumes and indicate whether the fMRI delivered activation patterns and consequent fMRI corrected planning volumes are reliable or not.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gábor Opposits
- University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging, Division of Nuclear Medicine and Translational Imaging, Nagyerdei krt. 98., Debrecen 4032, Hungary.
| | - Csaba Aranyi
- University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging, Division of Nuclear Medicine and Translational Imaging, Nagyerdei krt. 98., Debrecen 4032, Hungary
| | - Csaba Glavák
- Kaposi Somogy County Teaching Hospital Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Cselik
- Veszprém County Hospital, Oncoradiology, Veszprém, Hungary
| | - Lajos Trón
- University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging, Division of Nuclear Medicine and Translational Imaging, Nagyerdei krt. 98., Debrecen 4032, Hungary
| | - Dávid Sipos
- Kaposi Somogy County Teaching Hospital Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary; University of Pécs Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Janaki Hadjiev
- Kaposi Somogy County Teaching Hospital Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Ervin Berényi
- University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging, Division of Nuclear Medicine and Translational Imaging, Nagyerdei krt. 98., Debrecen 4032, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Kaposi Somogy County Teaching Hospital Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Miklós Emri
- University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Imaging, Division of Nuclear Medicine and Translational Imaging, Nagyerdei krt. 98., Debrecen 4032, Hungary
| | - Árpád Kovács
- University of Debrecen, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Oncoradiology, Debrecen, Hungary; Kaposi Somogy County Teaching Hospital Dr. József Baka Diagnostic, Radiation Oncology, Research and Teaching Center, Kaposvár, Hungary; University of Pécs Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Pécs, Hungary
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17
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Lukács G, Kovács Á, Csanádi M, Moizs M, Repa I, Kaló Z, Vokó Z, Pitter JG. Benefits Of Timely Care In Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Review To Navigate Through The Contradictory Evidence. Cancer Manag Res 2019; 11:9849-9861. [PMID: 31819622 PMCID: PMC6875504 DOI: 10.2147/cmar.s221427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2019] [Accepted: 10/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The evidence base of policies that improve the timeliness of cancer care is under ongoing debate. Pancreatic cancer is frequently diagnosed in a stage when curative therapy is not feasible; hence, it is an important target for timelier healthcare interventions. The objectives of our research were to identify all clinical studies on pancreatic cancer care delays via a systematic literature review, to assess the study methodologies for possible biases, to conclude on the available evidence, and to formulate research recommendations on evidence gaps. Nineteen studies were identified and eight reported multivariate analyses. Although many sources of bias shifted the results towards negative or paradoxical findings, a statistically significant association of shorter delays with better clinical outcomes was demonstrated in the majority of studies reporting multivariate analyses. Noninferiority analyses were not published. Further efforts to provide timely care for pancreatic cancer patients are encouraged, and studies on the associations of delay with patient experience and healthcare resource utilization are warranted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gábor Lukács
- Móritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Doctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Móritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Doctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | | | | | - Imre Repa
- Móritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Doctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Zoltán Kaló
- Syreon Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary.,Department of Health Policy and Health Economics, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
| | - Zoltán Vokó
- Syreon Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary.,Department of Health Policy and Health Economics, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
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18
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Bajzik G, Tóth A, Donkó T, Kovács P, Sipos D, Pandur AA, Moizs M, Hadjiev J, Repa I, Kovács Á. [Possibilities of dose reduction during CT imaging by application of iterative image reconstruction]. Orv Hetil 2019; 160:1387-1394. [PMID: 31448645 DOI: 10.1556/650.2019.31480] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Introduction and aim: In case of imaging modalities using ionizing radiation, radiation exposure of the patients is a vital issue. It is important to survey the various dose-reducing techniques to achieve optimal radiation protection while keeping image quality on an optimal level. Method: We reprocessed 105 patients' data prospectively between February and April 2017. The determination of the radiation dose was based on the effective dose, calculated by multiplying the dose-length product (DLP) and dose-conversation coefficient. In case of image quality we used signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) based on manual segmentation of region of interest (ROI). For statistical analysis, one sample t-test and Wilcoxon signed rank test were used. Results: Using iterative reconstruction, the effective dose was significantly lower (p<0.001) in both native and contrast-enhanced abdominal, contrast-enhanced chest CT scans and in the case of the total effective dose. At native and contrast-enhanced abdominal CT scans, the noise content of the images showed significantly lower (p<0.001) values for iterative reconstruction images. At contrast-enhanced chest CT scans there was no significant difference between the noise content of the images (p>0.05). Conclusion: Using iterative reconstruction, it was possible to achieve significant dose reduction. Since the noise content of the images was not significantly higher using the iterative reconstruction compared to the filtered back projection, further dose reduction can be achievable while preserving the optimal quality of the images. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(35): 1387-1394.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gábor Bajzik
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
| | - Anett Tóth
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
| | | | - Péter Kovács
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár.,Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Dávid Sipos
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár.,Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Attila András Pandur
- Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Mariann Moizs
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
| | - Janaki Hadjiev
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
| | - Imre Repa
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár.,Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár.,Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
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Sipos D, Varga V, Pandur AA, Kedves A, Petőné Csima M, Cseh S, Betlehem J, Moizs M, Repa I, Kovács Á. [Burnout level among radiology department workers in Hungary]. Orv Hetil 2019; 160:1070-1077. [PMID: 31264467 DOI: 10.1556/650.2019.31442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Introduction: Burnout can have a wide negative impact on the quality and the effectiveness of the health care system. The aim of our research was to assess the burnout level of the radiology department workers in Hungary. Method: Our quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive data collection lasted from June to September 2018 using an online questionnaire. Simple, non-random sampling was carried out among radiology department workers in Hungary. In addition to our self-made questionnaire which included socio-demographic and work-related questions, an internationally validated Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire was sent out. Results: After data cleaning, a total number of 404 (n = 404) respondents were included in the statistical analysis. The majority of the respondents works in county hospital, the average year spent in the healthcare system was 18.3 (SD 13,7). The sample's values at the depersonalization and emotional exhaustion dimension were slightly elevated in contrast to the average values. Educational level, age and years spent in the healthcare system had a significant influence on all the three dimensions of burnout (p≤0.05). The group of workers being 31-35 years old and the group of those who spent 16-20 years in the healthcare system are considered to be the most compromised groups in all the three dimensions of burnout. Respondents with master degree had significantly lower emotional exhaustion values than their colleagues. Conclusion: The increased value of the depersonalization and the emotional exhaustion can be an indicator for employers. Our results are similar like described in the international literature. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(27): 1070-1077.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dávid Sipos
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Diagnosztikai Intézet, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
| | - Veronika Varga
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | | | - András Kedves
- Diagnosztikai Intézet, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
| | | | - Szabolcs Cseh
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - József Betlehem
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | | | - Imre Repa
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Diagnosztikai Intézet, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
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20
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Nagy J, Szabó A, Donkó T, Bokor J, Romvári R, Repa I, Horn P, Fébel H. Body composition and venison quality of farmed red deer ( Cervus elaphus) hinds reared on grass, papilionaceous or mixed pasture paddocks. Arch Anim Breed 2019; 62:227-239. [PMID: 31807633 PMCID: PMC6852854 DOI: 10.5194/aab-62-227-2019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2018] [Accepted: 04/05/2019] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Red deer (Cervus elaphus) hinds (n=3×10) of identical initial body
weight (BW, ca. 68 kg) were reared on a monocotyledonous grass (G group), on a
grass–papilionaceous (GP group) or on pure papilionaceous pasture each of 2 ha (P group) for
219 d. At the end of the experiment carcass tissue composition
was assessed by means of computer tomography, slaughter value and meat
quality were characterized and tissue – longissimus thoracis et lumborum (LTL), thigh and liver – samples were
taken for fatty acid composition analysis. The primary aim was to assess
nutrition-driven differences. Hinds of group P provided higher final BW (101 kg vs. 90 and 91.9 kg in groups G
and GP, respectively) and higher BW gain (32.6 kg during the total period vs. 22.4 and
22.1 kg). The carcass weight exceeded those of the other groups
significantly (68.8 kg vs. 59.3 and 63.2 kg), while there was no difference
among groups in the perirenal fat weight and red color tone (a*) of the LTL.
Groups G and P differed significantly in the LTL weight (highest in P), its
dripping loss (lowest in G), lightness (L; highest in P) and yellow color
tone (b*). In the thigh muscle, LTL and liver the highest proportion of fatty acid CLA9c11t was
reached on the G pasture, and the same trend was true for docosahexaenoic
acid (DHA , C22:6 n3) in the muscles. The n6 / n3 fatty acid ratio was the
highest on the P pasture in the liver and both muscles. The liver
incorporated the highest proportion of linoleic acid (C18:2 n6) and
converted it rather effectively to arachidonic acid (C20:4 n6), coupled with
the lowest α-linolenic acid presence. In conclusion, concerning muscle mass production, group P proved to be the most
advantageous pasture; meanwhile LTL meat quality factors (dripping loss,
DHA proportion, pH, color) were more favorable on the G pasture.
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Affiliation(s)
- János Nagy
- Kaposvár University, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Bőszénfa Game Management Landscape Center, 3. Malom str., Bőszénfa, 7475, Hungary
| | - András Szabó
- Kaposvár University, of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, "Mycotoxins in the Food Chain" Research Group, Guba S. u. 40, 7400, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Dr. József Baka Diagnostical, Oncoradiological, Research and Educational Center, Guba S. u. 40, 7400, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Tamás Donkó
- Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Dr. József Baka Diagnostical, Oncoradiological, Research and Educational Center, Guba S. u. 40, 7400, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Kaposvár University, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Guba S. u. 40, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Julianna Bokor
- Kaposvár University, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Bőszénfa Game Management Landscape Center, 3. Malom str., Bőszénfa, 7475, Hungary
| | - Róbert Romvári
- Kaposvár University, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Guba S. u. 40, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Somogy County Moritz Kaposi Teaching Hospital, Dr. József Baka Diagnostical, Oncoradiological, Research and Educational Center, Guba S. u. 40, 7400, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Péter Horn
- Kaposvár University, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Guba S. u. 40, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Hedvig Fébel
- National Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre, Research Institute for Animal Breeding, Nutrition and Meat Science, Gesztenyés str. 1, 2053, Herceghalom, Hungary
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Pitter JG, Csanádi M, Szigeti A, Lukács G, Kovács Á, Moizs M, Repa I, Zemplényi A, Czypionka T, Kraus M, Rutten-van Mölken MPMH, Kaló Z. Planning, implementation and operation of a personalized patient management system for subjects with first suspect of cancer (OnkoNetwork): system description based on a qualitative study. BMC Health Serv Res 2019; 19:131. [PMID: 30791917 PMCID: PMC6383224 DOI: 10.1186/s12913-019-3957-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2018] [Accepted: 02/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background OnkoNetwork is a recently established integrated care model with a personalized pathway system to manage patients with first suspect of a solid tumour in secondary care, that evolved as a regional initiative in Hungary. The primary aim of OnkoNetwork is the improvement of clinical outcomes via timely access to quality assured and defragmented healthcare services. The Horizon 2020 funded SELFIE project has selected OnkoNetwork for in-depth qualitative and quantitative evaluation. The aim of this study was to provide a qualitative evaluation of OnkoNetwork along the six components of the SELFIE conceptual framework: 1) service delivery, 2) leadership and governance, 3) workforce, 4) financing, 5) technologies and medical products, and 6) information and research. Methods Analysis of published and grey programme documentation, followed by 20 semi-structured interviews with representatives of programme initiators, general and financial managers, involved physicians and non-physician professionals, patients and their informal caregivers. Transcripts of all interviews were analysed by Mayring’s content analysis method by two independent researchers. Results This study yielded the first comprehensive description of the programme. OnkoNetwork is a blue dahila in Central and Eastern Europe, providing timely and quality-assured healthcare services for the target patients by personalized patient path monitoring and management in a financially sustainable manner without macro-level financing of its operation. Innovative professional roles were implemented for non-physicians and physicians, and a supporting information technology application was developed. Conclusions This paper provides a systematic description of OnkoNetwork on the six components of the SELFIE conceptual framework for integrated care in multimorbidity to understand how and why OnkoNetwork was implemented and cares (better) for its patients. Because integrated care models are designed and adjusted to their specific local needs and context, those few successful and sustainable models that were established in Central and Eastern European countries represent important benchmarks for other initiatives in this region. Experience with OnkoNetwork during its planning, implementation and operation including the description of key success factors and barriers as perceived by various stakeholder groups, may support the development of further integrated care models especially in countries with similar economic status and healthcare settings. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12913-019-3957-9) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Annamária Szigeti
- OnkoNetwork Office, Móritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Gábor Lukács
- Department of Oncology, Móritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.,Doctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Doctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | | | - Imre Repa
- Móritz Kaposi General Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Antal Zemplényi
- Syreon Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary.,Healthcare Financial Management Department, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary
| | | | - Markus Kraus
- Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS), Vienna, Austria
| | - Maureen P M H Rutten-van Mölken
- Erasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Institute for Medical Technology Assessment, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Zoltán Kaló
- Syreon Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary.,Department of Health Policy and Health Economics, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary
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22
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Sipos D, Tóth Z, Lukács G, Bajzik G, Hadjiev J, Cselik Z, Repa I, Kovács Á. F-DOPA-jelzett PET/CT-PET/MR alapú modern 3D besugárzástervezés glioblastoma multiformés (GBM-) betegek komplex kezelésében. Az első magyarországi tapasztalatok. Ideggyogy Sz 2019; 72:209-215. [DOI: 10.18071/isz.72.0209] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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23
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Kovács Á, Sipos D, Lukács G, Tóth Z, Vecsera T, Kedves A, Cselik Z, Pandur AA, Bajzik G, Repa I, Hadjiev J. [The predictive role of PET/CT imaging in clinical N and M staging and treatment decision process. Institutional experiences in Hungary]. Orv Hetil 2018; 159:1593-1601. [PMID: 30543124 DOI: 10.1556/650.2018.31207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION AND AIM The aim of our study was to investigate changes in clinical staging N (lymph node) and M (distant metastasis) in patients who receive PET/CT-based 3D radiotherapy within complex oncological treatment, and compare to conventional cross-sectional imaging staging technique. We also investigated the presence of PET/CT-detected second tumors and the effect of PET/CT on therapeutic decisions. METHOD From the 1st of January 2015 to the 30th of November 2016, 192 patients (n = 192) were treated with PET/CT-based radiation (109 head, 44 lung, 28 rectum and 11 cervical localization) in the Oncoradiology Institute of the Health Center of the University of Kaposvár. All patients received conventional cross-sectional and PET/CT imaging in accordance with the valid investigation protocol. The average time interval between the two cross-sectional investigations was 5.2 weeks. Clinical N and M staging was performed on the basis of the classification of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) and the Union of International Cancer Control (UICC). RESULTS By analyzing the clinical stages N and M separately, based on the results of the PET/CT studies, the N stage was changed in 77 cases and the M stage changed in 31 cases. Overall, the PET/CT study resulted in higher clinical stages in 68 (35.4%) patients and lower clinical stages in 14 (7.3%) patients. The treatment plan was changed in 9% of the patients (n = 18) (definitive versus palliative treatment) and the extension of radiotherapy treatment target volume (PTV) was indicated in 20% of the patients (n = 39) due to the change in clinical lymph node status. PET/CT also detected secondary tumors in 15 (8%) patients. CONCLUSION Based on our results, the addition of PET/CT to conventional cross-sectional staging imaging permits a more accurate clinical classification of N and M stages and significantly influences therapeutic decisions. PET/CT imaging also provides a great help in detecting occult second tumors. The results of our Institute harmonize with the international data available in the literature. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(39): 1593-1601.
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Affiliation(s)
- Árpád Kovács
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
| | - Dávid Sipos
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Gábor Lukács
- Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,Klinikai Onkológiai Osztály, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
| | - Zoltán Tóth
- Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs.,PET Medicopus Kft. Kaposvár
| | - Tímea Vecsera
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - András Kedves
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Zsolt Cselik
- Sugárterápiás Osztály, Csolnoky Ferenc Kórház Veszprém
| | - Attila András Pandur
- Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Gábor Bajzik
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
| | - Imre Repa
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
| | - Janaki Hadjiev
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
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Tóth Z, Lukács G, Cselik Z, Bajzik G, Egyed M, Vajda Z, Borbély K, Hadjiev J, Gyarmati T, Emri M, Kovács Á, Repa I. A PET/MR képalkotás magyarországi klinikai alkalmazásának lehetőségei, első tapasztalatai. Orv Hetil 2018; 159:1375-1384. [DOI: 10.1556/650.2018.31141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Abstract: Hungary’s first and still only multimodality PET/MR device is operating in the Health Center of Kaposvár University. The aim of our review article is to present the current Hungarian PET/MR imaging application opportunities, our available initial experiences with this novel multimodality imaging technique in malignant and non-malignant diseases and further potential targeted clinical fields of use are also addressed. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(34): 1375–1384.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zoltán Tóth
- PET Medicopus Nonprofit Kft. Kaposvár
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Gábor Lukács
- Onkológiai Osztály, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Zsolt Cselik
- Sugárterápiás Osztály, Csolnoky Ferenc Kórház Veszprém
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Guba S. u. 40., 7400
| | - Gábor Bajzik
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Guba S. u. 40., 7400
| | - Miklós Egyed
- Hematológiai Osztály, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
| | - Zsolt Vajda
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Guba S. u. 40., 7400
| | | | - Janaki Hadjiev
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Guba S. u. 40., 7400
| | | | - Miklós Emri
- PET Medicopus Nonprofit Kft. Kaposvár
- Klinikai Központ, Orvosi Képalkotó Klinika, Debreceni Egyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar Debrecen
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Guba S. u. 40., 7400
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
| | - Imre Repa
- Egészségügyi Központ, Diagnosztikai és Onkoradiológiai Intézet, Kaposvári Egyetem Kaposvár, Guba S. u. 40., 7400
- Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Pécs
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Kovács P, Szita E, Schvarcz K, Kamu S, Kalincsák J, Kovács Á, Repa I, Hadjiev J. A beállítási biztonsági margó nagyságának meghatározása fej-nyak daganatok 2D-2D és 3D képvezérelt intenzitásmodulált sugárkezelése esetén. Orv Hetil 2018; 159:1193-1200. [DOI: 10.1556/650.2018.31093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
Abstract: Introduction: Image-guided intensity-modulated radiation therapy is essential for oncology treatment of head-and-neck cancer patients. Aim: MV-kV and CBCT modalities were compared in case of IGRT treatment for head-and-neck cancer patients. Setup error, setup margin (SM), imaging and evaluation times and imaging doses were analyzed. Method: Eight patients’ elective treatment was evaluated, 66 orthogonal MV-kV images and 66 CBCT series were acquired. Setup error measurement was based on bony manual image registration in three translational directions. Normality test and F-test were performed followed by the comparison with independent-samples T-test (p<0,05). The necessary target volume setup margin was calculated based on Van Herk’s equation. Imaging time and setup error determination time were measured. Imaging doses were estimated based on the literature. Results: No statistically significant difference was found between setup errors determined by MV-kV and CBCT (VRT: 0.5 mm, SD = 1.9 vs. 0.4 mm, SD = 2.1, p = 0.371; LNG: 0.2 mm, SD = 2.2 vs. –0.1 mm, SD = 2.2, p = 0.188; LAT: 0.2 mm, SD = 2.2 vs. 0.3 mm, SD = 2.1, p = 0.41). SM values were: VRT: 2.7 mm vs. 2.5 mm; LNG: 2.1 mm vs. 1.3 mm; LAT: 2.2 mm vs. 2.3 mm. Mean imaging time was 0.65 min (MV-kV) vs. 2.29 min (CBCT). Mean setup error determination time was 2.41 min for both modalities. Estimated imaging doses were 6.88 mGy (MV-kV) vs. 17.2 mGy (CBCT) per fraction. Conclusion: The bony anatomy derived image registration based translational setup error determination results in similar values either by MV-kV or by CBCT. Using 3 mm setup margin in all the directions might be adequate. Imaging time is less by MV-kV, significant difference in imaging doses did not appear. Using CBCT is generally suggested. MV-kV might be an alternative in case of need for shortened imaging time. Orv Hetil. 2018; 159(29): 1193–1200.
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Affiliation(s)
- Péter Kovács
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Kaposvár
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
| | - Evelin Szita
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Kaposvár
| | - Kitti Schvarcz
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Kaposvár
| | - Szabolcs Kamu
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Kaposvár
| | - Judit Kalincsák
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
| | - Árpád Kovács
- Képalkotó Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Kaposvár
- Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
| | - Imre Repa
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
- Egészségtudományi Doktori Iskola, Pécsi Tudományegyetem, Egészségtudományi Kar Kaposvár, Szent Imre u. 14/B, 7400
| | - Janaki Hadjiev
- Dr. Baka József Diagnosztikai, Onkoradiológiai, Kutatási és Oktatási Központ, Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár
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Zlabinger K, Lukovic D, Hemetsberger R, Gugerell A, Winkler J, Mandic L, Traxler D, Spannbauer A, Wolbank S, Zanoni G, Kaun C, Posa A, Gyenes A, Petrasi Z, Petnehazy Ö, Repa I, Hofer-Warbinek R, de Martin R, Gruber F, Charwat S, Huber K, Pavo N, Pavo IJ, Nyolczas N, Kraitchman DL, Gyöngyösi M. Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 Impairs Homing of Intracoronary Delivered Mesenchymal Stem Cells in a Porcine Reperfused Myocardial Infarction: Comparison With Intramyocardial Cell Delivery. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2018; 6:35. [PMID: 29670878 PMCID: PMC5893806 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2018.00035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2017] [Accepted: 03/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Intracoronary (IC) injection of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) results in a prompt decrease of absolute myocardial blood flow (AMF) with late and incomplete recovery of myocardial tissue perfusion. Here, we investigated the effect of decreased AMF on oxidative stress marker matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and its influence on the fate and homing and paracrine character of MSCs after IC or intramyocardial cell delivery in a closed-chest reperfused myocardial infarction (MI) model in pigs. Methods Porcine MSCs were transiently transfected with Ad-Luc and Ad-green fluorescent protein (GFP). One week after MI, the GFP-Luc-MSCs were injected either IC (group IC, 11.00 ± 1.07 × 106) or intramyocardially (group IM, 9.88 ± 1.44 × 106). AMF was measured before, immediately after, and 24 h post GFP-Luc-MSC delivery. In vitro bioluminescence signal was used to identify tissue samples containing GFP-Luc-MSCs. Myocardial tissue MMP-2 and CXCR4 receptor expression (index of homing signal) were measured in bioluminescence positive and negative infarcted and border, and non-ischemic myocardial areas 1-day post cell transfer. At 7-day follow-up, myocardial homing (cadherin, CXCR4, and stromal derived factor-1alpha) and angiogenic [fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) and VEGF] were quantified by ELISA of homogenized myocardial tissues from the bioluminescence positive and negative infarcted and border, and non-ischemic myocardium. Biodistribution of the implanted cells was quantified by using Luciferase assay and confirmed by fluorescence immunochemistry. Global left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was measured at baseline and 1-month post cell therapy using magnet resonance image. Results AMF decreased immediately after IC cell delivery, while no change in tissue perfusion was found in the IM group (42.6 ± 11.7 vs. 56.9 ± 16.7 ml/min, p = 0.018). IC delivery led to a significant increase in myocardial MMP-2 64 kD expression (448 ± 88 vs. 315 ± 54 intensity × mm2, p = 0.021), and decreased expression of CXCR4 (592 ± 50 vs. 714 ± 54 pg/tissue/ml, p = 0.006), with significant exponential decay between MMP-2 and CXCR4 (r = 0.679, p < 0.001). FGF2 and VEGF of the bioluminescence infarcted and border zone of homogenized tissues were significantly elevated in the IM goups as compared to IC group. LVEF increase was significantly higher in IM group (0.8 ± 8.4 vs 5.3 ± 5.2%, p = 0.046) at the 1-month follow up. Conclusion Intracoronary stem cell delivery decreased AMF, with consequent increase in myocardial expression of MMP-2 and reduced CXCR4 expression with lower level of myocardial homing and angiogenic factor release as compared to IM cell delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katrin Zlabinger
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Dominika Lukovic
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | | | - Alfred Gugerell
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Johannes Winkler
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Ljubica Mandic
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Denise Traxler
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | | | - Susanne Wolbank
- Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Clinical and Experimental Traumatology/AUVA Research Center Austrian Cluster for Tissue Regeneration, Vienna, Austria
| | - Gerald Zanoni
- Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Clinical and Experimental Traumatology/AUVA Research Center Austrian Cluster for Tissue Regeneration, Vienna, Austria
| | - Christoph Kaun
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Aniko Posa
- Institute of Biophysics, Biological Research Center, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Andrea Gyenes
- Institute of Biophysics, Biological Research Center, Szeged, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Petrasi
- Institute of Diagnostics and Radiation Oncology, University of Kaposvar, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Örs Petnehazy
- Institute of Diagnostics and Radiation Oncology, University of Kaposvar, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Institute of Diagnostics and Radiation Oncology, University of Kaposvar, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Renate Hofer-Warbinek
- Department of Biomolecular Medicine and Pharmacology, Institute of Vascular Biology and Thrombosis Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Rainer de Martin
- Department of Biomolecular Medicine and Pharmacology, Institute of Vascular Biology and Thrombosis Research, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Florian Gruber
- Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Silvia Charwat
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Kurt Huber
- 3rd Department of Medicine (Cardiology and Emergency Medicine), Wilhelminenhospital, Vienna, Austria
| | - Noemi Pavo
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Imre J Pavo
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Noemi Nyolczas
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Dara L Kraitchman
- Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, School of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
| | - Mariann Gyöngyösi
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
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Lukács G, Tóth Z, Sipos D, Csima M, Hadjiev J, Bajzik G, Cselik Z, Semjén D, Repa I, Kovács Á. Long-term follow-up results of concomitant chemoradiotherapy followed by adjuvant temozolomide therapy for glioblastoma multiforme patients. The importance of MRI information in survival: single-center experience. Ideggyogy Sz 2018; 71:95-103. [DOI: 10.18071/isz.71.0095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Sipos D, Vandulek C, Petone MC, Kedves A, Pandur AA, Boncz I, Betlehem J, Repa I, Kovacs A. The Attrition and Migration Behaviour among Hungarian Radiographers. Glob J Health Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.5539/gjhs.v10n1p1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Organizations are social systems where human resources are the most important factors. In recent years, healthcare employers have assigned a high priority to the recruitment of educated health professionals. The aim of our study was to identify the possible reasons behind the migration and attrition behaviour among Hungarian radiographers. We were interested whether the professional staff have ideas across borders which can be connected with attrition.MATERIAL & METHODS: In our cross-sectional retrospective study we used a self designed questionnaire and the Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) Questionnaire’s shortened version. Our target group were active radiographers with BSC radiography degree. The study sample counted 216 radiographers (n=216). For data analysis we used the SPSS 13.0. Variance analysis, paired sample T-test, Chi-square test, linear regression and descriptive statistics were used with the performed probability of 95% (p<0.05).RESULTS: 30.6% of responders (n=66) were considering working abroad, 40.3% (n=87) of responders remain in Hungary. At the age group of 20–30 we can observe significant relationship between the working opportunity abroad (p=0.001). The migration tendency was specific for radiographers with no children (n=54). We found a significant relationship between the working ability abroad and the radiographers’ years spent working in the healthcare system (p=0.008). 41.7% of respondents (n=90) think that it would be a favorable option to making a career change. We also found a significant relationship between the possibility of working abroad and the desire for higher wages and the lack of making career advancements as a radiographer (p=0.001; p=0.001).CONCLUSION: Correlation of our results with similar research was difficult because very few researchers put their interest into radiographers. In respect to other healthcare workers (eg.: nurses, physiotherapists) our result correlate well with the literature. Our research provides a broad view of the migration and attrition tendency among Hungarian radiographers and its underlying causes. According to our study changes should be implemented in the Hungarian system to keep the younger radiographers home.
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Lakosi F, Antal G, Pall J, Miovecz A, Nagy D, Jenei T, Csima M, Gulyban A, Vandulek C, Repa I, Hadjiev J, Toller G. Clinical outcome in prostate cancer treated with magnetic resonance imaging-guided high-dose-rate brachytherapy combined with external beam radiotherapy. Acta Oncol 2017; 56:1647-1651. [PMID: 28840771 DOI: 10.1080/0284186x.2017.1349333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ferenc Lakosi
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Health Center, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Gergely Antal
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Health Center, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Janos Pall
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Health Center, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Cholnoky Ferenc Hospital, Veszprem, Hungary
| | - Adam Miovecz
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Health Center, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Denes Nagy
- Department of Urology, Somogy County Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Tibor Jenei
- Department of Urology, Somogy County Kaposi Mor Teaching Hospital, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Melinda Csima
- Faculty of Pedagogy, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Akos Gulyban
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium
| | - Csaba Vandulek
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Health Center, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
- Doctoral School of Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Health Center, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Janaki Hadjiev
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Health Center, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
| | - Gabor Toller
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Health Center, Kaposvar University, Kaposvar, Hungary
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Abstract
Adult male Wistar rats were enrolled in a study to test the acute hepatic effects of 50 mg/kg fumonisin B1 in feed for 5 days. Fumonisin B1 depressed growth and feed intake, and absolute and relative liver weight showed a significant increase. The proportions of C17:0, C18:3 n3, C22:5 n3 and C22:6 n3 fatty acids decreased in the hepatic phospholipid fraction. All proportional decreases modified the hepatocellular membrane lipids into a more rigid state. The fatty acid profile modifications were partly compensated for by endogenous glutathione (preventing the formation of conjugated dienes and trienes as initial phase lipid peroxidation indicators), while the enzymatic antioxidant defence system (glutathione peroxidase) was unaltered. In contrast, hepatic malondialdehyde, the cytotoxic product of end-phase lipid peroxidation showed a concentration increase even after 5 days of feeding. The results indicate a rather strong and rapid hepatic effect of FB1, immediately impairing membrane phospholipids, even before the enzymatic antioxidant defence is activated.
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Affiliation(s)
- András Szabó
- 1Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Kaposvár University, Guba S. u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
- 2 Hungarian Academy of Sciences — Kaposvár University ‘MTA-KE Mycotoxins in the Food Chain’ Research Group, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Judit Szabó-Fodor
- 2 Hungarian Academy of Sciences — Kaposvár University ‘MTA-KE Mycotoxins in the Food Chain’ Research Group, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Hedvig Fébel
- 3Research Institute for Animal Breeding, Nutrition and Meat Science, National Agricultural Research Centre, Herceghalom, Hungary
| | - Miklós Mézes
- 4Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Szent István University, Gödöllő, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- 1Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, Kaposvár University, Guba S. u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Melinda Kovács
- 2 Hungarian Academy of Sciences — Kaposvár University ‘MTA-KE Mycotoxins in the Food Chain’ Research Group, Kaposvár, Hungary
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Kovács M, Pósa R, Tuboly T, Donkó T, Repa I, Tossenberger J, Szabó-Fodor J, Stoev S, Magyar T. Feed exposure to FB1 can aggravate pneumonic damages in pigs provoked by P. multocida. Res Vet Sci 2016; 108:38-46. [PMID: 27663368 DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2016.07.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2016] [Revised: 06/23/2016] [Accepted: 07/28/2016] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
The possible interaction between Pasteurella multocida and the mycotoxin fumonisin B1 (FB1), recognised as one of the most often food/feed contaminant, was studied with the aim to evaluate whether and how FB1 can influence and/or complicate the development and severity of various pathological damages provoked by Pasteurella multocida in some internal organs of pigs. Heavier lung pathology was seen in pigs experimentally infected with Pasteurella multocida, when the same were exposed to 20ppm dietary levels of fumonisin B1 (FB1) as was assessed by gross pathology, pathomorphological examinations, clinical biochemistry and some immunological investigations. The most typical damages in FB1 treated pigs were the strong oedema in the lung and the slight oedema in the other internal organs and mild degenerative changes in the kidneys, whereas the typical pathomorphological findings in pigs infected with Pasteurella multocida was broncho-interstitial pneumonia. FB1 was found to aggravate pneumonic changes provoked by P. multocida in the cranial lobes of the lung and to complicate pneumonic damages with interstitial oedema in the lung. No macroscopic damages were observed in the pigs infected only with Pasteurella multocida. It can be concluded that the feed intake of FB1 in pigs may complicate or exacerbate the course of P. multocida serotype A infection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Melinda Kovács
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary; MTA-KE Mycotoxins in the food chain Research Group, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Roland Pósa
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Tamás Tuboly
- Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Szent István University, Hungária krt 23-25, H-1143 Budapest, Hungary
| | - Tamás Donkó
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - János Tossenberger
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Judit Szabó-Fodor
- MTA-KE Mycotoxins in the food chain Research Group, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Stoycho Stoev
- Dept of General and clinical pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora 6000, Bulgaria.
| | - Tibor Magyar
- Institute for Veterinary Medical Research, Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungária krt. 21, H-1143, Budapest, Hungary
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Papp E, Kardos E, Toth L, Buttl A, Pap T, Repa I, Kerkovits G. PS136 Stemi Caused by a Non-Calcified Plaque Described on Coronary CTA One Day Earlier in a Young Patient. Glob Heart 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.gheart.2016.03.123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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Zádori P, Bajzik G, Biró G, Lelovics Z, Balassa T, Bernert Z, Evinger S, Marcsik A, Molnar E, Osz B, Pálfi G, Wolff K, Repa I. [COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION OF CRANIAL LESIONS, A PALEORADIOLOGICAL APPROACH]. Ideggyogy Sz 2016; 69:123-128. [PMID: 27188004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Introducing the multidisciplinary paleoradiology research at the Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology of the Kaposvár University, highlighting the cases with potential central nervous system involvement--from the scanning methods to the 3D printing--in order to draw attention to the historical background and clinical aspects of certain pathological conditions. METHODS The authors developed the examination protocols for three different CT scanners. Among the examined archaeological remains cranial lesions were identified in 26 cases, from which 4 cases with potential central nervous system involvement are demonstrated. The scanning parameters and the advantages of secondary image reconstructions (multiplanar reconstruction, maximum intensity projection, three-dimensional volume rendering technique) are presented with the cases. RESULTS The authors demonstrate a case with destructive skull lesions due to syphilis from the 15th century AD, a condition rarely seen or even unknown nowadays in the modern world. With the CT images of the skull base fracture from the Iron Age, signs of healing could be verified. Using the CT images a non-invasive approach is presented in the case of the craniofacial osteosarcoma in order to visualize the local status and the direct intracranial propagation. Advantages of the 3D VRT reconstructions are shown in the case of unilateral coronal suture synostosis. CONCLUSION Paleoradiological CT examinations serve as a non-invasive, non-destructive tool for studying archaeological remains and artifacts. The special applications provided by the imaging modality contribute to the conventional paleopathological investigations.
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Milisits G, Donkó T, Sütő Z, Bogner P, Repa I. Applicability of computer tomography in the prediction of egg yolk ratio in hen’s eggs. Italian Journal of Animal Science 2016. [DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2009.s3.234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Radnai P, Szőts M, Rádai F, Horváth G, Varga C, Fogas J, Bajzik G, Moizs M, Repa I, Nagy F, Vajda Z. [NEUROINTERVENTIONAL TREATMENT OF ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE: OUR EXPERIENCE IN KAPOSVAR, HUNGARY]. Ideggyogy Sz 2015; 68:252-257. [PMID: 26380419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
AIM OF THE STUDY In the present study, we report procedural and mid-term functional outcome data on the first 50 neurointerventional treatments of acute ischemic stroke in the Kaposi Mór County Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary. MATERIALS AND METHODS Endovascular recanalization of occluded large cervical and intracranial arteries was performed following an unsuccessful intravenous lysis or when intravenous lysis was contraindicated. A control cohort was retrospectively formed by analyzing data of 16 patients who has been unsuccesfully treated with iv. lysis before neurointervention was available in our hospital. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION Recanalization rate was 84% and major complication rate was 2% in the neurointerventional group. Mid-term good functional outcome, defined as mRS 0-2, was achieved in 44% in the neurointerventional and in 13% in the intravenous lysis group, after 11.5 and 39.7 months follow-up period, respectively. Subgroup analysis revealed patient age as the strongest predictive factor of good functional outcome. Our data shows that neurointerventional treatment of acute ischemic stroke gives substantially improved functional outcome, in accordance with the results of the recently published international randomized trials.
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Moizs M, Bajzik G, Lelovics Z, Strausz J, Rakvács M, Zádori P, Kovács Á, Repa I. Characterization of Individuals Taking Part in Low Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) Screening Program. Pathol Oncol Res 2015; 21:1167-73. [PMID: 26003189 DOI: 10.1007/s12253-015-9929-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2014] [Accepted: 03/05/2015] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
UNLABELLED In the past years the participation rate in conventional voluntary x-ray lung screening has been around 22 % in Somogy County in Hungary. Due to the high morbidity and mortality rates of lung cancer, low participation rate of the high risk individuals on the screening is a primary question in Hungary. To obtain an effectively high level of participation in our ongoing low dose CT screening program, we had to emphasize the benefits of participation for the targeted individuals. As a first step, our aim was to gather information on the aspects affecting the individuals' will for participation. We used the most accessible source of information: individuals over the age of 50, who attended the conventional voluntary lung screening, were approached to fill a questionnaire on their habits relating to smoking, health issues and their prior participation of lung screening. 1080 adults anonymously completed the questionnaire. Analyzing the results, beside other findings, we found a unique variable factor, which altered negatively the compliance for the screening: older individuals, who started participating in the screening in obligation to the health regulations, took part in the voluntary screening programs at a significantly lower rate. Our findings led us to better understanding the complexity of decision making affecting the individual's participation and attitudes toward health issues. TRIAL REGISTRATION IG/03833/2012.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mariann Moizs
- "Moritz Kaposi" General Hospital, H-7400, Kaposvár, Tallián Gyula u. 20-32, Kaposvár, Hungary
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Vandulek C, Donkó T, Illés A, Emri M, Opposits G, Repa I, Kovács Á. Szorongásmenedzsment és funkcionális mágneses rezonancia - legyen prioritás? Ideggyogy Sz 2015. [DOI: 10.18071/isz.68.0318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Pósa R, Stoev S, Kovács M, Donkó T, Repa I, Magyar T. A comparative pathological finding in pigs exposed to fumonisin B1 and/or Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. Toxicol Ind Health 2014; 32:998-1012. [PMID: 25107460 DOI: 10.1177/0748233714543735] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
A more complicated pathology was observed in female pigs infected with Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, when the same were exposed to 20 ppm dietary levels of fumonisin B1 (FB1) starting 14 days before infection for a period of 42 days as was assessed by gross pathology and pathomorphological examinations or computed tomography, and also manifested by the strong deterioration of the pneumonic process in two pigs and the subsequent euthanizing of one pig. Typical damages in FB1-fed pigs were a strong oedema in the lung and slight oedema in the other internal organs and mild degenerative changes in the kidneys, whereas the typical pathomorphological changes in M. hyopneumoniae-infected pigs corresponded to the morphologic pattern of a catarrhal bronchointerstitial pneumonia more pronounced in the cranial and middle lobes or in the cranial third of the caudal lobe of the lung. The pigs treated by both pathogens (toxic and infectious) revealed strong oedematous changes in the interstitium of lung in addition to deteriorated and extended bronchointerstitial pneumonic process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roland Pósa
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Stoycho Stoev
- Department of General and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
| | - Melinda Kovács
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Kaposvár, Hungary Research Group of 'Mycotoxins in the Food Chain' of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences and Kaposvár University, Hungary
| | - Tamás Donkó
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Imre Repa
- Faculty of Animal Science, Kaposvár University, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Tibor Magyar
- Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Institute for Veterinary Medical Research, Budapest, Hungary
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Moizs M, Bajzik G, Lelovics Z, Rakvács M, Strausz J, Repa I. [Preliminary experiences with low-dose computed tomography for lung cancer screening in Hungary]. Orv Hetil 2014; 155:383-8. [PMID: 24583559 DOI: 10.1556/oh.2014.29845] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate of all types of cancers both in developed countries and Hungary. AIM To obtain experience and facilitate the application of low-dose computed tomography-based lung cancer screening as a targeted public health screening procedure. METHOD Volunteers without thoracic complaints above the age of 40 years (n = 963) were screened for lung cancer using digital chest radiography and low-dose computed tomography. RESULTS Two lung cancers were found among the participants screened with digital chest radiography (0.2%). After informed consent, 173 individuals with normal chest radiography findings (n = 943) took the opportunity to voluntarily participate in low-dose computed tomography screening for lung cancer. After 3 or 12 months, 65 individuals had follow up control examinations based on the size and characteristics of the detected lesions. Among them, one participant was found to have lung cancer using low-dose computed tomography. CONCLUSIONS These results indicate that low-dose computed tomography-based lung cancer screening as a public health screening procedure can enhance the success of screening with 50% (from 0.2% to 0.3%). The cost-benefit ratio can be raised if chest radiography is performed prior to the low-dose computed tomography examination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mariann Moizs
- Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár Tallián Gyula u. 20-32. 7400
| | | | - Zsuzsanna Lelovics
- Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár Tallián Gyula u. 20-32. 7400 Kaposvári Egyetem Egészségügyi Centrum Kaposvár
| | - Marianna Rakvács
- Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár Tallián Gyula u. 20-32. 7400
| | - János Strausz
- Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár Tallián Gyula u. 20-32. 7400
| | - Imre Repa
- Somogy Megyei Kaposi Mór Oktató Kórház Kaposvár Tallián Gyula u. 20-32. 7400 Kaposvári Egyetem Egészségügyi Centrum Kaposvár
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Milisits G, Donkó T, Dalle Zotte A, Sartori A, Szentirmai E, Emri M, Opposits G, Orbán A, Pőcze O, Repa I, Sütő Z. Application of computed tomography to assess the effect of egg yolk ratio on body composition in chickens of different genotype and gender at hatch and during the rearing period. Br Poult Sci 2013; 54:611-9. [PMID: 24067064 DOI: 10.1080/00071668.2013.811714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
1. Computed tomography was used for the in vivo determination of yolk ratio in 7000 domestic hen eggs, originated from two markedly different genotypes, in order to examine the effect of egg yolk ratio, gender and genotype on the development of hatched chicks. 2. Eggs with extremely low, average and extremely high yolk ratio were chosen for further investigation (n = 350 in each group in both genotypes). After incubating the selected eggs, hatched birds were reared and slaughtered at 11 weeks of age. 3. The yolk ratio of eggs significantly affected the body composition of the chickens at hatching and during rearing to 8-9 weeks of age. 4. Chickens of a genotype selected partly for weight gain had significantly higher live weight from hatching to the end of the rearing period and had better slaughter characteristics than those of the dual purpose TETRA-H genotype. 5. At hatching, only the dry matter content of the body was affected by the gender of the birds. The effect of gender on the live weight and body composition of chickens was evident from the 5th week of age to the time of slaughter. 6. It was concluded that eggs with a low yolk ratio were most beneficial for broiler production, because chickens hatched from these eggs had the highest slaughter weight and muscle index and the lowest fat index for their body mass.
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Affiliation(s)
- G Milisits
- a Department of Poultry and Small Animal Breeding, Faculty of Animal Science , Kaposvár University , Guba Sándor u. 40 ., 7400 Kaposvár, Hungary
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Szentirmai E, Milisits G, Donkó T, Budai Z, Ujvári J, Fülöp T, Repa I, Sütő Z. Comparison of changes in production and egg composition in relation to in vivo estimates of body weight and composition of brown and white egg layers during the first egg-laying period. Br Poult Sci 2013; 54:587-93. [PMID: 24053575 DOI: 10.1080/00071668.2013.811717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Abstract
1. The aim of this study was to compare the changes in the production and in the body and egg composition of 45 TETRA SL brown egg layers and 45 TETRA BLANCA white egg layers during the first egg-laying period. 2. Changes in the body composition of the hens were followed in vivo by means of computed tomography (CT) four-weekly, between 20 and 72 weeks of age. The measurements covered the whole body of the hens using overlapping 10 mm slice thicknesses on a Siemens Somatom Emotion 6 multislice CT scanner. 3. The yolk, albumen and shell ratio of the eggs, produced on the days of the CT measurements by the hens, were determined and their composition was analysed chemically. 4. The body fat content of the hens increased continuously until 44 weeks of age and plateaued thereafter in both genotypes. However, the body fat content of the white egg layers was always higher than that of the brown egg layers. 5. The yolk ratio and the dry matter and crude fat content of the eggs of white egg layers were higher than the brown egg layers throughout the experiment. 6. Moderate correlations were observed in both genotypes between the body fat content of the hens and egg yolk ratio of their eggs.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Szentirmai
- a Department of Poultry and Small Animal Breeding, Faculty of Animal Science , Kaposvár University , H-7400 Kaposvár , Guba S. u. 40. , Hungary
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Lukács E, Magyari B, Tóth L, Petneházy Ö, Petrási Z, Simor T, Gyöngyösi M, Repa I, Koller Á, Rőth E, Horváth IG. Evaluation of experimental myocardial infarction models via electromechanical mapping and magnetic resonance imaging. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 2013; 91:617-24. [DOI: 10.1139/cjpp-2012-0410] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The diagnostic characteristics of electromechanical mapping (EMM) were evaluated in porcine myocardial infarction (MI) models with the parallel application of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) from the aspect of different pathophysiology and localization. Balloon occlusion in the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD balloon group) or coil deployment in the LAD (LAD coil group) or circumflex artery (Cx coil group) was applied percutaneously in 16 domestic pigs. Regional left ventricular viability data were captured via cMRI and EMM. The unipolar voltage (UV) value was significantly decreased in segments containing transmural and subendocardial late enhancement compared with viable segments in the LAD balloon, LAD coil, and Cx coil groups. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed area under the curve values of 0.809 and 0.691 in the LAD infarct territory, and 0.864 and 0.855 in the Cx infarct territory for the UV compared with cMRI viability results as transmural late enhancement or viable tissue and subendocardial late enhancement or viable tissue, respectively. In conclusion, the UV value detected the presence of scar tissue with differential transmural extent and which represented proper diagnostic features both in the reperfused and nonreperfused models. This data could provide additional benefit in the clinical use of EMM for diagnostic purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edit Lukács
- Heart Institute, Medical School, University of Pécs, Ifjúság u. 13, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Balázs Magyari
- Heart Institute, Medical School, University of Pécs, Ifjúság u. 13, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Levente Tóth
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, University of Kaposvár, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Örs Petneházy
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, University of Kaposvár, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Zsolt Petrási
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, University of Kaposvár, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Tamás Simor
- Heart Institute, Medical School, University of Pécs, Ifjúság u. 13, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Mariann Gyöngyösi
- Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, Vienna, Austria
| | - Imre Repa
- Institute of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Oncology, University of Kaposvár, Guba Sándor u. 40, Kaposvár, Hungary
| | - Ákos Koller
- Institute of Pathophysiology and Gerontology, Medical School, University of Pécs, Szigeti u. 12, Pécs, Hungary
- Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Ifjúság u. 10, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Erzsébet Rőth
- Department of Surgical Research and Techniques, Medical School, University of Pécs, Kodály Zoltán utca 20, Pécs, Hungary
| | - Iván G. Horváth
- Heart Institute, Medical School, University of Pécs, Ifjúság u. 13, Pécs, Hungary
- Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Ifjúság u. 10, Pécs, Hungary
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Pósa R, Magyar T, Stoev SD, Glávits R, Donkó T, Repa I, Kovács M. Use of computed tomography and histopathologic review for lung lesions produced by the interaction between Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and fumonisin mycotoxins in pigs. Vet Pathol 2013; 50:971-9. [PMID: 23456966 DOI: 10.1177/0300985813480510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae has a primary role in the porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC). The objective of this study was to determine whether fumonisin mycotoxins influence the character and/or the severity of pathological processes induced in the lungs of pigs by Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. Four groups of pigs (n = 7/group) were used, one fed 20 ppm fumonisin B1 (FB1) from 16 days of age (group F), one only infected with M. hyopneumoniae on study day 30 (group M), and a group fed FB1 and infected with M. hyopneumoniae (group MF), along with an untreated control group (group C). Computed tomography (CT) scans of infected pigs (M and MF) on study day 44 demonstrated lesions extending to the cranial and middle or in the cranial third of the caudal lobe of the lungs. The CT images obtained on study day 58 showed similar but milder lesions in 5 animals from group M, whereas lungs from 2 pigs in group MF appeared progressively worse. The evolution of average pulmonary density calculated from combined pixel frequency values, as measured by quantitative CT, was significantly influenced by the treatment and the age of the animals. The most characteristic histopathologic lesion in FB1-treated pigs was pulmonary edema, whereas the pathomorphological changes in Mycoplasma-infected pigs were consistent with catarrhal bronchointerstitial pneumonia. FB1 aggravated the progression of infection, as demonstrated by severe illness requiring euthanasia observed in 1 pig and evidence of progressive pathology in 2 pigs (group MF) between study days 44 and 58.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Pósa
- Kaposvár University, Guba Sándor u. 40, H-7400 Kaposvár, Hungary. kovacs.melinda@ke
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Abstract
There are several experimental models for the in vivo investigation of myocardial infarction (MI) in small (mouse, rat) and large animals (dog, pig, sheep and baboons). The application of large animal models raises ethical concerns, the design of experiments needs longer follow-up times, requiring proper breeding and housing conditions, therefore resulting in higher cost, than in vitro or small animal studies. On the other hand, the relevance of large animal models is very important, since they mostly resemble to human physiological and pathophysiological processes. The first main difference among MI models is the method of induction (open or closed chest, e.g. surgical or catheter based); the second main difference is the presence or absence of reperfusion. The former (i.e. reperfused MI) allows the investigation of reperfusion injury and new catheter based techniques during percutaneous coronary interventions, while the latter (i.e. nonreperfused MI) serves as a traditional coronary occlusion model, to test the effects of new pharmacological agents and biological therapies, as cell therapy. The reperfused and nonreperfused myocardial infarction has different outcomes, regarding left ventricular function, remodelling, subsequent heart failure, aneurysm formation and mortality. Our aim was to review the literature and report our findings regarding experimental MI models, regarding the differences among species, methods, reproducibility and interpretation.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Lukács
- University of Pécs Heart Institute, Medical School Pécs Hungary
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Kovacs A, Antal G, Glavak C, Hadjiev J, Liposits G, Vandulek C, Lakosi F, Colen R, Repa I. EP-1183 TREATMENT OF HEAD-NECK CANCER PATIENTS USING CONPAS TECHNIQUE. 2 YEARS FOLLOW UP RESULTS. Radiother Oncol 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(12)71516-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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46
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Cselik Z, Aradi M, von Jako RA, Lelovics Z, Juhász I, Egyházi Z, Bogner P, Repa I, Schwarcz A. Impact of infrared laser light-induced ablation at different wavelengths on bovine intervertebral disc ex vivo: Evaluation with magnetic resonance imaging and histology. Lasers Surg Med 2012; 44:406-12. [DOI: 10.1002/lsm.22034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/03/2012] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Petnehazy O, Benczik J, Takacs I, Petrasi Z, Sütő Z, Horn P, Repa I. Computed Tomographical (CT) Anatomy of the Thoracoabdominal Cavity of the Male Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo). Anat Histol Embryol 2011; 41:12-20. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0264.2011.01099.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Kovács A, Tóth L, Glavák C, Liposits G, Hadjiev J, Antal G, Emri M, Vandulek C, Repa I. Integrating functional MRI information into conventional 3D radiotherapy planning of CNS tumors. Is it worth it? J Neurooncol 2011; 105:629-37. [PMID: 21725803 DOI: 10.1007/s11060-011-0633-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2011] [Accepted: 06/17/2011] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
The purpose of our study was to examine the potential benefits of integrating functional MRI (fMRI) information into the 3D-based planning process for central nervous system (CNS) malignancies. Between 01.01.2008 and 01.12.2009, ten patients with astrocytoma (both low and high-grade histological type) were enrolled in this study. Before the planning process, conventional CT planning, postoperative MR, and individual functional MRI examinations were conducted. For the functional MRI examination four types of conventional stimuli were applied: acoustic, visual, somatosensory, and numeric. To examine the potential benefits of using fMRI-based information, three different types of theoretical planning were applied and compared: 3D conformal plan without fMRI information, 3D conformal plan with fMRI information, and IMRT plan with fMRI information. DVH analysis and the NTCP model were used for plan comparison. When comparing planning methods, distance-related subgroups were generated and studied. By using the additional fMRI information, a significantly higher sparing effect can be achieved on these ORs (both with conventional 3D-based planning and IMRT). In cases when the OR-PTV distance is less than 1 cm, IMRT seems to be a significantly better choice than conventional 3D-based techniques. IMRT also has an additional sparing effect on the optic tract and brainstem, especially for locations close to the midline. Our results demonstrated that using fMRI information in conventional 3D-based treatment planning has the potential benefit of significant dose reduction for the critical organs, with no compromise in PTV coverage even when using conventional 3D planning. fMRI can be widely used in low-grade cases (long life expectancy, lower acute and late toxicity) and also in cases with high-grade astrocytomas or distant metastases (higher dose to PTV with better sparing of risk organs). In cases when the OR-PTV distance is less than 1 cm, IMRT should be the choice of treatment for a higher sparing effect on functional active areas. Longer imaging and clinical follow up are needed to confirm the real sparing effect on these functional areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arpád Kovács
- Department of Diagnostic and Oncoradiology, University of Kaposvár, Guba S Street 40, Kaposvár 7400, Hungary.
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Pósa R, Donkó T, Bogner P, Kovács M, Repa I, Magyar T. Interaction of Bordetella bronchiseptica, Pasteurella multocida, and fumonisin B1 in the porcine respiratory tract as studied by computed tomography. Can J Vet Res 2011; 75:176-182. [PMID: 22210993 PMCID: PMC3122966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2010] [Accepted: 09/28/2010] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The interaction of Bordetella bronchiseptica, toxigenic Pasteurella multocida serotype D, and the mycotoxin fumonisin B(1) (FB(1)) was studied. On day 0 of the experiment, 28 artificially reared 3-day-old piglets were divided into 4 groups (n = 7 each): a control group (A), a group fed FB(1) toxin (B), a group infected with the 2 pathogens (C), and a group infected with the 2 pathogens and fed FB(1) toxin (D). The B. bronchiseptica infection [with 10(6) colony-forming units (CFU)/mL] was performed on day 4 and the P. multocida infection (with 10(8) CFU/mL) on day 16. From day 16 a Fusarium verticillioides fungal culture (dietary FB(1) toxin content 10 mg/kg) was mixed into the feed of groups B and D. In groups C and D, clinical signs including mild serous nasal discharge, sneezing, panting, and hoarseness appeared from day 4, and then from day 16 some piglets had coughing and dyspnea as well. Computed tomography (CT) performed on day 16 demonstrated lung lesions attributable to colonization by B. bronchiseptica in the infected groups. By day 25 the number of piglets exhibiting lesions had increased, and the lesions appeared as well-circumscribed, focal changes characterized by a strong density increase in the affected areas of the lungs. The gross pathological findings confirmed the results obtained by CT. These results indicate that, when combined with dual infection by B. bronchiseptica and P. multocida, dietary exposure of pigs to FB(1) toxin raises the risk of pneumonia and increases the extent and severity of the pathological changes.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Tibor Magyar
- Address all correspondence to Dr. Tibor Magyar; telephone: +36 1 467 4092; fax: +36 467 4086; e-mail:
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Liposits G, Hadjiev J, Kovacs A, Lakosi F, Gugyeras D, Antal G, Glavak C, Repa I, Bogner P. 2048 Adjuvant radiotherapy of endometrial carcinoma – 6-field vs. 4-field acute toxicity. EJC Suppl 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/s1359-6349(09)70564-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022] Open
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