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Edwards AM, Lyons J, Weinberg E, Weinberg F, Gillies JD, Reid G, Robertson CF, Robinson P, Dalton M, Van Asperen P, Wilson C, Mullineux J, Mullineux A, Sly PD, Cox M, Isles AF. Early use of inhaled nedocromil sodium in children following an acute episode of asthma. Thorax 1999; 54:308-15. [PMID: 10092691 PMCID: PMC1745469 DOI: 10.1136/thx.54.4.308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Current guidelines on the treatment of childhood asthma recommend the introduction of an anti-inflammatory drug in children who have persistent symptoms and require regular treatment with a bronchodilator. The efficacy and safety of inhaled nedocromil sodium (Tilade Mint aerosol) administered using a Fisonair spacer at a dose of 4 mg three times daily was compared with placebo in the treatment of asthmatic children aged 6-12 years who are symptomatic and recovering from an acute exacerbation of asthma. METHODS A group comparative, double blind, placebo controlled trial was performed in children who were recovering from an acute episode of asthma following treatment in the emergency department of the hospital or in children referred from their general practitioner following a wheezing episode and documented evidence of at least two previous episodes of wheezing. A two week baseline period on existing bronchodilator treatment was followed by a 12 week treatment period on either nedocromil sodium (2 mg/puff) or placebo. Both treatments were administered using a Fisonair spacer at a dose of two puffs three times daily. Changes from baseline values in daytime asthma and night time asthma symptom scores, usage of rescue bronchodilators, mean peak expiratory flow (PEF) recorded twice daily on diary cards, patients' opinion of treatment, and withdrawals due to treatment failure were measured during the primary treatment period (last six weeks of treatment). RESULTS One hundred and forty two children aged 6-12 years entered the baseline period. Sixty three were withdrawn due to failure to meet the entry criteria (18) or the criteria for asthma symptom severity (15) or reversibility (9), because they developed uncontrolled asthma (2), because they took disallowed treatment (2), or for other non-trial related reasons (17). Seventy nine patients (46 boys) of mean age 8. 8 years entered the treatment period. There were significant differences in the changes from baseline values during the last six weeks of treatment in favour of nedocromil sodium compared with placebo in the primary variables of daytime asthma and night time asthma, morning and evening PEF, and the usage of rescue inhaled bronchodilators; 53% of patients reported nedocromil sodium to be very or moderately effective compared with 44% placebo. Improvement in asthma symptoms, PEF, and reduction in use of rescue bronchodilators did not reach statistical significance until after six weeks of treatment. Twenty two patients were withdrawn or dropped out during the treatment phase, 12 due to uncontrolled asthma or persistence of asthma symptoms, four due to suspected adverse drug reactions (nedocromil sodium 3 (headaches 2, angio-oedema/urticaria 1), placebo 1(persistent cough)), and six due to non-treatment related reasons. Seventy one adverse events were reported by 27 patients in the nedocromil group and 75 by 30 patients in the placebo group. CONCLUSIONS Asthma symptoms, use of bronchodilators, and lung function can be improved significantly in children recovering from an acute exacerbation of asthma or wheeze and currently receiving treatment with bronchodilators alone by the addition of inhaled nedocromil sodium at a dose of 4 mg three times daily administered using a Fisonair holding chamber.
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Affiliation(s)
- A M Edwards
- University Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK
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Wesley AW, Asher MI, Gillies JD, Pattemore PK, Kerr A, Hewitt C. Proposals for standards of cystic fibrosis management in New Zealand. A position statement by the Respiratory Committee of the Paediatric Society of New Zealand. N Z Med J 1996; 109:140-1. [PMID: 8649669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- A W Wesley
- Paediatric Respiratory Service, Starship Children's Health, Auckland
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Gillies JD, Pattemore PK, Asher MI. Management of the wheezy infant. The Respiratory Committee of the Paediatric Society of New Zealand. N Z Med J 1996; 109:14-5. [PMID: 8628526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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Gillies JD, Le Souef PN. The mark 2 human genome: a word of advice from us down here. BMJ 1995; 311:1669-76. [PMID: 8541754 PMCID: PMC2539102 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.311.7021.1669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Altekamp N, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Anderson S, Arcelli S, Asai S, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Bethke S, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bechtluft J, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooke OC, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dixit MS, Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Edwards JEG, Estabrooks PG, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fiedler F, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Gascon-Shotkin SM, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hapke M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hartmann C, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Hawkings R, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Hutchcroft DE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Joly A, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King BJ, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lanske D, Lauber J, Layter JG, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Letts J, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Ludwig J, Luig A, Malik A, Mannelli M, Marcllini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, McKenna J, Mckigney EA, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Menke S, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oldershaw NJ, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Palmonari F, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Törne E, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot AS, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wäckerle F, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yekutieli G, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. Measurement of the τ−→h − h + h − v τ and τ−→h − h + h −≥1π0 v τ branching ratios. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01565256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Altekamp N, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Anderson S, Arcelli S, Asai S, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Bethke S, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bechtluft J, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, B�rgin R, Burgard C, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooke OC, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dixit MS, do Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Edwards JEG, Estabrooks PG, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fiedler F, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, F�rtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hapke M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hartmann C, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Hawkings R, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Hutchcroft DE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Joly A, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King BJ, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lanske D, Lauber J, Layter JG, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Letts J, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Malik A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, M�ttig P, McKenna J, Mckigney EA, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Menke S, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, M�ller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oldershaw NJ, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Palmonari F, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schr�der M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Sch�tz P, Schulz M, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, S�ldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, T�rne E, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot AS, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, W�ckerle F, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yekutieli G, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. A search for lepton flavour violating Z0 decays. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01553981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 69] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooke OC, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Edwards JEG, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oldershaw NJ, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Palmonari F, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot AS, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. Improved measurements of the B0 and B+ meson lifetimes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01624581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooke OC, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, do Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Edwards JEG, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oldershaw NJ, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Palmonari F, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot AS, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. The production of neutral kaons in Z0 decays and their Bose-Einstein correlations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01624582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Astbury A, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bock HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, B�rgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, F�rtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, H�cker A, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Du P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Li Z, Liu F, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, M�ttig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, M�ller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Pitman D, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison M, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schr�der M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Sch�tz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, S�ldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot A, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. Observations of ?-B charge-flavor correlations and resonant B? and BK production. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01496577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Astbury A, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herter G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Höcker A, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Du P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Li Z, Liu F, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Pitman D, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Stettles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot A, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacck V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. A measurement of the production of D*± mesons on the Z0 resonance. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01564819] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Ametewee K, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barberio E, Barlow RJ, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentvelsen S, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Braibant S, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Bürgin R, Burgard C, Capdevielle N, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Clowes SG, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooke OC, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Diumar M, Dixit MS, Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dunwoody UC, Edwards JEG, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fanti M, Fath P, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fischer P, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, Fürtjes A, Gagnon P, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit EX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hausroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart PA, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Howard R, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kanzaki J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King B, King J, Kirk J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Kress T, Krieger P, Krogh J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lai WP, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Du P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Li Z, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Matthews W, Mättig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNab AI, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori I, Morii M, Müller U, Nellen B, Nijjhar B, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oldershaw NJ, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Phillips PD, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Posthaus A, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Rigby D, Rison MG, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rodning N, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Rozen Y, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schröder M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schütz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Söldner-Rembold S, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Starks M, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Stockhausen B, Strom D, Szymanski P, Tafirout R, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Tousignant O, Towers S, Tscheulin M, Tsukamoto T, Turcot A, Turner-Watson MF, Utzat P, Kooten R, Vasseur G, Vikas P, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zacek V, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. A study of charm meson production in semileptonic B decays. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1995. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01564821] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Akers R, Alexander G, Allison J, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Asai S, Astbury A, Axen D, Azuelos G, Ball AH, Barlow RJ, Barnett S, Bartoldus R, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Beck GA, Becker J, Beeston C, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bentkowski P, Berlich P, Bethke S, Biebel O, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Boden B, Bosch HM, Boutemeur M, Bright-Thomas P, Brown RM, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Burgard C, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlesworth C, Charlton DG, Chu SL, Clarke PEL, Clayton JC, Cohen I, Conboy JE, Cooper M, Coupland M, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallapiccola C, Dallavalle GM, Darling C, Jong S, Pozo LA, Deng H, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Couto e Silva E, Duboscq JE, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dumas DJP, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Evans HG, Fabbri F, Fabbro B, Fierro M, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Folman R, Fong DG, Foucher M, Fukui H, F�rtjes A, Gaidot A, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Geralis T, Giacomelli G, Giacomelli P, Giacomelli R, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Gingrich DM, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Grant FC, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, narrison PF, Hart J, Hart PA, Hattersley PM, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Herten G, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hilse T, Hinshaw DA, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Homer RJ, Honma AK, Hughes-Jones RE, Humbert R, Igo-Kemenes P, Ihssen H, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jones M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Jui C, Karlen D, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, King J, Kluth S, Kobayashi T, Kobel M, Koetke DS, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Kowalewski R, Howard R, Krogh J, Kroll J, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lafoux H, Lahmann R, Lauber J, Layter JG, Leblanc P, Du P, Lee AM, Lefebvre E, Lehto MH, Lellouch D, Leroy C, Letts J, Levinson L, Li Z, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Long GD, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Luig A, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Markus C, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, M�ttig P, Maur U, McKenna J, McMahon TJ, McNutt JR, Meijers F, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Mildenberger J, Miller DJ, Mir R, Mohr W, Moisan C, Montanari A, Mori T, Morii M, M�ller U, Nellen B, Nguyen HH, O'Neale SW, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogren HO, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Paschievici P, Patrick GN, Pearce MJ, Pfister P, Pilcher JE, Pinfold J, Pitman D, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Quast G, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Richards GE, Rison M, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rollnik A, Roney JM, Ros E, Rossberg S, Rossi AM, Rosvick M, Routenburg P, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sasaki M, Sbarra C, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Scharf F, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt B, Schmitt H, Schr�der M, Schultz-Coulon HC, Sch�tz P, Schulz M, Schwick C, Schwiening J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shears TG, Shen BC, Shepherd-Themistocleous CH, Sherwood P, Siroli GP, Skillman A, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stahl A, Stegmann C, Stephens K, Steuerer J, Str�hmer R, Strom D, Takeda H, Tarem S, Tecchio M, Teixeira-Dias P, Tesch N, Thomson MA, Torrente-Lujan E, Towers S, Tresilian NJ, Tsukamoto T, Turner MF, plas D, Kooten R, VanDalen GJ, Vasseur G, Vincter M, Wagner A, Wagner DL, Wahl C, Ward CP, Ward DR, Ward JJ, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber P, Wells PS, Wermes N, Wilkens B, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Winterer VH, Wlodek T, Wolf G, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yaari R, Yeaman A, Yekutieli G, Yurko M, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. QCD studies using a cone-based jet finding algorithm fore + e ? collisons at LEP. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1994. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01411011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Asher MI, Pattemore PK, Gillies JD, Cutfield W, Ambler G. Betamethasone (Betnesol) in the treatment of paediatric asthma. N Z Med J 1993; 106:294. [PMID: 8321455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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Henry RL, Robertson CF, Asher I, Cooper DM, Cooper P, Dawson KP, Francis P, Geelhoed G, Gillies JD, Isles AF. Management of acute asthma. Respiratory paediatricians of Australia and New Zealand. J Paediatr Child Health 1993; 29:101-3. [PMID: 8489787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- R L Henry
- Department of Paediatrics, John Hunter Hospital, NSW, Australia
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Akrawy MZ, Alexander G, Allison J, Allport PP, Anderson KJ, Armitage JC, Arnison GTJ, Ashton P, Azuelos G, Baines JTM, Ball AH, Banks J, Barker GJ, Barlow RJ, Batley JR, Beck A, Becker J, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bethke S, Biebel O, Binder U, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Breuker H, Brown RM, Brun R, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlton DG, Chrin JTM, Clarke PEL, Cohen I, Collins WJ, Conboy JE, Couch M, Coupland M, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallavalle GM, Debu P, Deninno MM, Dieckmann A, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Duchovni E, Duerdoth IP, Dumas DJP, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Fabbri F, Farthouat P, Fischer HM, Fong DG, French MT, Fukunaga C, Gaidot A, Ganel O, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Gee CNP, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Giacomelli G, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Granite D, Gross E, Grunhaus J, Hagedorn H, Hagemann J, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Harrus I, Hart J, Hattersley PM, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Ho C, Hobbs JD, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Holl B, Homer RJ, Hou SR, Howarth CP, Hughes-Jones RE, Humbert R, Igo-Kemenes P, Ihssen H, Imrie DC, Janissen L, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jobes M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Karlen D, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, Kleinwort C, Klem DE, Knop G, Kobayashi T, Kokott TP, K�pke L, Kowalewski R, Kreutzmann H, Kroll J, Kuwano M, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lamarche F, Larson WJ, Layter JG, Du P, Leblanc P, Lee AM, Lehto MH, Lellouch D, Lennert P, Lessard L, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Lorah JM, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Ludwig J, Ma J, Macbeth AA, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Maringer G, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, M�ttig P, Maur U, McMahon TJ, McNutt JR, Meijers F, Menszner D, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Mildenberger J, Miller DJ, Milstene C, Minowa M, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Moss MW, Murphy PG, Murray WJ, Nellen B, Nguyen HH, Nozaki M, O'Dowd AJP, O'Neale SW, O'Neill BP, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogg M, Oh H, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pawley SJ, Pfister P, Pilcher JE, Pinfold JL, Plane DE, Poli B, Pouladdej A, Prebys E, Pritchard TW, Quast G, Raab J, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Regimbald M, Riles K, Roach CM, Robins SA, Rollnik A, Roney JM, Rossberg S, Rossi AM, Routenburg P, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Sanghera S, Sansum RA, Sasaki M, Saunders BJ, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Schappert W, Scharff-Hansen P, Schreiber S, Schwarz J, Shapira A, Shen BC, Sherwood P, Simon A, Singh P, Siroli GP, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stephens K, Stier HE, Stroehmer R, Strom D, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Thackray NJ, Tsukamoto T, Turner MF, Tysarczyk-Niemeyer G, plas D, VanDalen GJ, Vasseur G, Virtue CJ, Schmitt H, Krogh J, Wagner A, Wahl C, Walker JP, Ward CP, Ward DR, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber M, Weisz S, Wells PS, Wermes N, Weymann M, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Wingerter I, Winterer VH, Wood NC, Wotton S, Wuensch B, Wyatt TR, Yaari R, Yang Y, Yekutieli G, Yoshida T, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. A study of the recombination scheme dependence of jet production rates and of ? s ( $$M_{Z^0 } $$ ) in hadronicZ 0 decays. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1991. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01549689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Alexander G, Allison J, Allport PP, Anderson KJ, Arcelli S, Armitage JC, Ashton P, Astbury A, Axen D, Azuelos G, Bahan GA, Baines JTM, Ball AH, Banks J, Barker GJ, Barlow RJ, Batley JR, Beaudoin G, Beck A, Becker J, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bethke S, Biebel O, Binder U, Bloodworth IJ, Bock P, Bosch HM, Bougerolle S, Brabson BB, Breuker H, Brown RM, Brun R, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlton DG, Chrin JTM, Clarke PEL, Cohen I, Collins WJ, Conboy JE, Cooper M, Couch M, Coupland M, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallavalle GM, Jong S, Debu P, Deninno MM, Dieckmann A, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Duerdoth IP, Dumas DJP, Eckerlin G, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Fabbri F, Fincke-Keeler M, Fischer HM, Fong DG, Fukunaga C, Gaidot A, Ganel O, Gary JW, Gascon J, McGowan RF, Geddes NI, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Giacomelli G, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Grandi C, Gross E, Hagemann J, Hanson GG, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Harrison PF, Hart J, Hattersley PM, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Hinshaw DA, Ho C, Hobbs JD, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Holl B, Homer RJ, Hou SR, Howarth CP, Hughes-Jones RE, Humbert R, Igo-Kemenes P, Ihssen H, Imrie DC, Janissen L, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jobes M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Karlen D, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Keeler RK, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, Kleinwort C, Klem DE, Kobayashi T, Kokott TP, Komamiya S, Köpke L, Kowalewski R, Kreutzmann H, Krogh J, Kroll J, Kuwano M, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lamarche F, Larson WJ, Layter JG, Du P, Leblanc P, Lee AM, Lehto MH, Lellouch D, Lennert P, Leroy C, Lessard L, Levegrün S, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Lorah JM, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Lou XC, Ludwig J, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Maringer G, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, Mättig P, Maur U, McMahon TJ, McNutt JR, Meijers F, Menszner D, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Mildenberger J, Miller DJ, Milstene C, Mir R, Mohr W, Moisan C, Montanari A, Mori T, Moss MW, Mouthuy T, Murphy PG, Nellen B, Nguyen HH, Nozaki M, O'Neale SW, O'Neill BP, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogg M, Ogren HO, Oh H, Oram CJ, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Panzer-Steindel B, Paschievici P, Patrick GN, Pawley SJ, Pfister P, Pilcher JE, Pinfold JL, Plane DE, Poffenberger P, Poli B, Pouladdej A, Prebys E, Pritchard TW, Przysiezniak H, Quast G, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Riles K, Robins SA, Robinson D, Rollnik A, Roney JM, Rossberg S, Rossi AM, Routenburg P, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Rust DR, Sanghera S, Sasaki M, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Schappert W, Scharff-Hansen P, Schenk P, Schmitt H, Schreiber S, Schwarz J, Scott WG, Settles M, Shen BC, Sherwood P, Shypit R, Simon A, Singh P, Siroli GP, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Sobie R, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stephens K, Stier HE, Strom D, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Taras P, Tarem S, Teixeira-Dias P, Thackray NJ, Tsukamoto T, Turner MF, Tysarczyk-Niemeyer G, plas D, Kooten R, Dalen GJ, Vasseur G, Virtue CJ, Wagner A, Wahl C, Walker JP, Ward CP, Ward DR, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber M, Weisz S, Wells PS, Wermes N, Weymann M, Whalley MA, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Wingerter I, Winterer VH, Wood NC, Wotton S, Wyatt TR, Yaari R, Yangh Y, Yekutieli G, Zacharov I, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. Measurement of theZ 0 line shape parameters and the electroweak couplings of charged leptons. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1991. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01560437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Akrawy MZ, Alexander G, Allison J, Allport PP, Anderson KJ, Armitage JC, Arnison GTJ, Ashton P, Azuelos G, Baines JTM, Ball AH, Banks J, Barker GJ, Barlow RJ, Batley JR, Becker J, Behnke T, Bell KW, Bella G, Bethke S, Biebel O, Binder U, Bloodworth LJ, Bock P, Breuker H, Brown RM, Brun R, Buijs A, Burckhart HJ, Capiluppi P, Carnegie RK, Carter AA, Carter JR, Chang CY, Charlton DG, Chrin JTM, Cohen I, Collins WJ, Conboy JE, Couch M, Coupland M, Cuffiani M, Dado S, Dallavalle GM, Debu P, Deninno MM, Dieckmann A, Dittmar M, Dixit MS, Duchovni E, Duerdoth IP, Dumas D, Mamouni H, Elcombe PA, Estabrooks PG, Etzion E, Fabbri F, Farthouat P, Fischer HM, Fong DG, French MT, Fukunaga C, Gaidot A, Ganel O, Gary JW, Gascon J, Geddes NI, Gee CNP, Geich-Gimbel C, Gensler SW, Gentit FX, Giacomelli G, Gibson V, Gibson WR, Gillies JD, Goldberg J, Goodrick MJ, Gorn W, Granite D, Gross E, Grosse-Wiesmann P, Grunhaus J, Hagedorn H, Hagemann J, Hansroul M, Hargrove CK, Hart J, Hattersley PM, Hauschild M, Hawkes CM, Heflin E, Hemingway RJ, Heuer RD, Hill JC, Hillier SJ, Ho C, Hobbs JD, Hobson PR, Hochman D, Holl B, Homer RJ, Hou SR, Howarth CP, Hughes-Jones RE, Igo-Kemenes P, Ihssen H, Imrie DC, Jawahery A, Jeffreys PW, Jeremie H, Jimack M, Jobes M, Jones RWL, Jovanovic P, Karlen D, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Kellogg RG, Kennedy BW, Kleinwort C, Klem DE, Knop G, Kobayashi T, Kokott TP, K�pke L, Kowalewski R, Kreutzmann H, Krogh J, Kroll J, Kuwano M, Kyberd P, Lafferty GD, Lamarche F, Larson WJ, Lasota MMB, Layter JG, Du P, Leblanc P, Lee AM, Lellouch D, Lennert P, Lessard L, Levinson L, Lloyd SL, Loebinger FK, Lorah JM, Lorazo B, Losty MJ, Ludwig J, Lupu N, Ma J, Macbeth AA, Mannelli M, Marcellini S, Maringer G, Martin AJ, Martin JP, Mashimo T, M�ttig P, Maur U, McMahon TJ, McPherson AC, Meijers F, Menszner D, Merritt FS, Mes H, Michelini A, Middleton RP, Mikenberg G, Miller DJ, Milstene C, Minowa M, Mohr W, Montanari A, Mori T, Moss MW, Murphy PG, Murray WJ, Nellen B, Nguyen HH, Nozaki M, O'Dowd AJP, O'Neale SW, O'Neill BP, Oakham FG, Odorici F, Ogg M, Oh H, Oreglia MJ, Orito S, Pansart JP, Patrick GN, Pawley SJ, Pfister P, Pilcher JE, Pinfold JL, Plane DE, Poli B, Pouladdej A, Pritchard PW, Quast G, Raab J, Redmond MW, Rees DL, Regimbald M, Riles K, Roach CM, Robins SA, Rollnik A, Roney JM, Rossberg S, Rossi AM, Routenburg P, Runge K, Runolfsson O, Sanghera S, Sansum RA, Sasaki M, Saunders BJ, Schaile AD, Schaile O, Schappert W, Scharff-Hansen P, Schmitt H, Schreiber S, Schwarz J, Shapira A, Shen BC, Sherwood P, Simon A, Siroli GP, Skuja A, Smith AM, Smith TJ, Snow GA, Spreadbury EJ, Springer RW, Sproston M, Stephens K, Stier HE, Str�hmer R, Strom D, Takeda H, Takeshita T, Tsukamoto T, Turner MF, Tysarczyk-Niemeyer G, plas D, VanDalen GJ, Vasseur G, Virtue CJ, Wagner A, Wahl C, Ward CP, Ward DR, Waterhouse J, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson NK, Weber M, Weisz S, Wermes N, Weymann M, Wilson GW, Wilson JA, Wingerter I, Winterer VH, Wood NC, Wotton S, Wuensch B, Wyatt TR, Yaari R, Yang Y, Yekutieli G, Yoshida T, Zeuner W, Zorn GT. A measurement of global event shape distributions in the hadronic decays of theZ 0. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1990. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01552315] [Citation(s) in RCA: 138] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Abstract
In a double-blind dose response study in 26 children, 3, 6, or 12 microgram/kg of terbutaline sulfate was compared with 10 microgram/kg of epinephrine administered subcutaneously. In the first hour after injection, all doses of terbutaline and epinephrine resulted in improvement in mean clinical score, mean forced vital capacity, mean forced expiratory volume in the first second, and mean forced expiratory flow from 25% to 75% of vital capacity. Terbutaline epinephrine. However, while adverse effects following terbutaline were clinically imperceptible, epinephrine produced unpleasant headache and excitement in a few patients. Terbutaline did not change mean PaO2 or PaCO2 significantly in a subgroup of patients. The 12 microgram/kg dose of terbutaline was superior to 3 or 6 microgram/kg in relieving obstruction to airflow measured at the midportion of the vital capacity. This dose caused tremor in some children, but the tremor was not apparent to patients or their parents.
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Abstract
The data have been analysed for 17 children who showed features of the vegetative state following an acute illness that resulted in coma. 15 were under three years of age. Diffuse anoxia/ischaemia (N=12) and meningitis (N=4) were the most common causes of the comatose state. Seven children died, and nine of the 10 survivors have remained severely neurodevelopmentally handicapped, with no cognitive function (follow-up two months to five years). One child became ambulant a year after the initial insult and is moderately retarded. The findings suggest that children who develop the vegetative state following an illness resulting in coma have a poor prognosis and that decorticate or decerebrate responses, roving eye-movements and spontaneous blinking may be early indicators of its emergence.
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Gillies JD, Reed MH, Simons FE. Radiologic assessment of severity of acute asthma in children. J Can Assoc Radiol 1980; 31:45-7. [PMID: 7364847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
In this prospective study, chest radiographs were obtained in 23 children during 33 acute asthmatic episodes. The degree of hyperinflation was assessed radiologically by three methods and compared to the clinical findings. There was no correlation between the radiologic impression of hyperinflation and the clinical severity of the asthmatic episode.
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Colebatch JG, Gillies JD. Long-term changes in primary afferent reflex actions after partial cortical ablation in cats [proceedings]. J Physiol 1979; 289:56P. [PMID: 458693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
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Colebatch JG, Gillies JD. Sural nerve effects on medial gastrocnemius motoneurones in the cat. J Physiol 1979; 288:401-10. [PMID: 469726 PMCID: PMC1281434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
1. Excitability cycles for medial gastrocnemius motoneurones were recorded following sural nerve stimuli with amplitudes of 1.5, 3, 5, 10 and 40 times the nerve threshold. The monosynaptic reflex was time-integrated to quantify the motoneuronal output and some implications of this technique are discussed. In particular it is calculated that this method specifically examines the 15-25% most excitable motoneurones of the medial gastrocnemius pool.2. In most cases high amplitude stimulation of the sural nerve caused a triphasic (excitatory-inhibitory-excitatory) change in excitability. Arguments are given to support the conclusion that this represents a corresponding post-synaptic alteration in medial gastrocnemius motoneurone potential. It is concluded that this pattern illustrates the nature of the sural nerve projections to this portion of the medial gastrocnemius pool.3. The first period of excitation began after a latency, corrected to be compatible with intracellular recordings, of 2.8 ms and had a mean duration of 4.0 ms. The minimum stimulus level necessary for this effect lay between 1.5 and 3 times the nerve threshold. The maximum amplitude of this facilitation occurred with stimuli of 3-5 times threshold and was 60-90% of the amplitude of the monosynaptic facilitation which followed stimulation of the lateral gastrocnemius-soleus nerve.4. A period of inhibition followed immediately after the period of excitation and had a mean duration of 16 ms. The minimum stimulus level necessary for this effect lay between 1.5 and 3 times the nerve threshold and the degree of inhibition increased with stimuli up to 40 times threshold.5. The second period of excitation lasted a mean period of 50 ms and was due to activity in high threshold fibres. On average its amplitude was 50% that of the initial excitation.6. Exceptions to this triphasic variation of excitability were found. This result is interpreted as indicating the presence of projections with opposing actions which were simultaneously activated by sural stimuli.
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Gillies JD, Reed MH, Simons FE. Radiologic findings in acute childhood asthma. J Can Assoc Radiol 1978; 29:28-33. [PMID: 641099] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
One hundred and seventy-eight admissions of 142 children with acute asthma were reviewed and graded for clinical severity. Abnormalities including consolidation (21%), atelectasis (3%) and pneumomediastinum (2%) were found on chest radiographs, most commonly in patients with clinically moderate or severe acute asthma. Hyperinflation proved difficult to assess, but was present in only 67% of admissions using the criteria described. The frequency of complications detected justifies the use of chest radiographs in assessing children admitted to hospital for acute asthma.
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Clamann HP, Gillies JD, Skinner RD, Henneman E. Quantitative measures of output of a motoneuron pool during monosynaptic reflexes. J Neurophysiol 1974; 37:1328-37. [PMID: 4436703 DOI: 10.1152/jn.1974.37.6.1328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
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Abstract
A case is presented as a complication of long-term alpha methyldopa (“Aldomet”) therapy. The complication was the development of an antibody resulting in a positive direct Coombs reaction and consequent difficulty in cross-matching blood.
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Gillies JD. Motor unit discharge patterns during isometric contraction in man. J Physiol 1972; 223:36P-37P. [PMID: 5046163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
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Abstract
In 16 patients with spastic paralysis the hamstrings stretch reflex was found to increase as the velocity of stretch increased, and generally to subside after movement ceased. These effects are attributable to the dynamic property of the primary spindle ending. The stretch reflex commonly appeared in only the last third of the stretching movement and was maximal as the knee became fully extended. This is consistent with the static properties of the primary and secondary spindle endings, and accounts for the absence of the clasp-knife phenomenon in the spastic hamstrings. The difference in the nature of the stretch reflex in spastic flexor and extensor muscles is best explained by the differential reflex effects of group II afferent fibres which facilitate flexor motoneurones and inhibit extensor motoneurones.
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Abstract
In a preliminary controlled trial, CIBA 34,647-Ba, a gamma aminobutyric acid derivative, was found to be more effective than placebo in reducing spasticity due to spinal injuries. In an uncontrolled trial, 34,647-Ba also appeared more effective than diazepam. The intensity of spasticity was measured electromyographically by the amplitude of the stretch reflex at various velocities, and the results were correlated with those obtained by clinical assessment. 34,647-Ba was effective in both complete and incomplete spinal cord lesions and it is suggested that it has an action at the spinal level. No significant side-effects were encountered.
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Gillies JD, Lance JW, Tassinari CA. The mechanism of the suppression of the monosynaptic reflex by vibration. Proc Aust Assoc Neurol 1970; 7:97-102. [PMID: 5514830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
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37
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Abstract
In cats, the monosynaptic reflex (MSR) elicited from L7 or S1 dorsal roots, or from the tibial nerve (H reflex) was suppressed by vibration at 50-500 c/s of the hind limb with innervation intact. The MSR was not suppressed by selective vibration of cutaneous receptors, and suppression was still observed after the hind limb was skinned. In contrast, the phenomenon disappeared when all muscle nerves were crushed. SUPPRESSION OF THE MSR BY VIBRATION WAS SHOWN TO BE MEDIATED BY PRESYNAPTIC INHIBITION BY THE FOLLOWING METHODS: correlation with onset of the dorsal root potential (DRP) evoked by vibration, and abolition of both DRP and reflex suppression by picrotoxin; demonstration of primary afferent depolarization and normal excitability of motoneurones to direct stimulation. Reasons are given for deducing that the muscle afferent fibres responsible for the presynaptic inhibition induced by vibration are group Ia rather than groups Ib or II, or afferent fibres from Pacinian corpuscles.
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