1
|
İzci Duran T, Pamukçu M, Ulusoy H, Altınbaş K. Evaluation of the Role of Affective Temperamental Features, Automatic Thoughts, and Symptom Interpretation on Disease Activity in Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis. ALPHA PSYCHIATRY 2023; 24:68-74. [PMID: 37144054 PMCID: PMC10152049 DOI: 10.5152/alphapsychiatry.2023.22908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2022] [Accepted: 01/24/2023] [Indexed: 04/03/2023]
Abstract
Objective Axial spondyloarthritis is a systemic and chronic inflammatory disease. Psychological liability to depression and anxiety influences the disease process, prognosis, and treatment outcomes of other medical conditions. Early detection and treatment of these psychiatric conditions would also help in improving the physical functioning of patients with axial spondyloarthritis by reducing the patient's anxiety and depression symptoms. We evaluated the affective temperamental features, automatic thoughts, symptom interpretation, and their relationship with disease activity in patients with axial spondyloarthritis. Methods A total of 152 patients diagnosed with axial spondyloarthritis are recruited. Axial spondyloarthritis disease activity was calculated by Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index. Depression and anxiety levels were screened with Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale while affective temperament was evaluated with Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego-autoquestionnaire version and automatic thoughts were screened with Symptom Interpretation Questionnaire, and Automatic thoughts questionnaire. Results It was observed that 48% (n = 73) were female. The mean age was 43.5 (10.5) years, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index score was 3.97 (1.14). According to the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index scale, 53.30% (n = 81) of the patients were in high disease activity. We found that HAD-depression, HAD-anxiety, Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego-autoquestionnaire version, Symptom Interpretation Questionnaire, and Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire scores were significantly higher in the high disease activity group. Conclusion Patients' temperament characteristics and mood disorders may affect composite disease activity scores such as Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index. In patients with high disease activity scores despite receiving appropriate treatment, mood disorders may need to be evaluated. There is a need to develop disease activity scores unaffected by mood disorders.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tuğba İzci Duran
- Department of Internal Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Medical Faculty, Division of Rheumatology, Samsun, Turkey
- Corresponding author:Tuğba İzci Duran✉
| | - Melih Pamukçu
- Dışkapı Education and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Clinic of Rheumatology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Hasan Ulusoy
- Department of Internal Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Medical Faculty, Division of Rheumatology, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Selçuk University, Medical Faculty, Konya, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Tekdemir R, Selvi Y, Altınbaş K, Koçak N. Decreased miR-15b-5p/miR-155-5p levels and increased miR-134-5p/miR-652-3p levels among BD patients under lithium treatment. J Affect Disord 2022; 317:6-14. [PMID: 36028011 DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2022] [Revised: 08/14/2022] [Accepted: 08/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND There is an increasing interest about the role of miRNAs in the pathogenesis of bipolar disorder (BD). In this study, we aimed to examine the role of miRNAs as potential diagnostic and clinical biomarkers in BD. METHODS Fifteen miRNAs in plasmas obtained from BD patients (n = 66) and from the healthy control group (n = 66) were analyzed by a qPCR test. Clinical variables including lithium treatment response were assessed with various test batteries. The correlation of the miRNA levels with the clinical variables and scale scores was examined. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses were performed using the DIANA-miRPath v.3.0 software to identify the possible target genes. RESULTS The miR-132, miR-134, miR-152, miR-607, miR-633, and miR-652 levels were significantly increased, whereas the miR-15b and miR-155 levels were found to be significantly decreased in the patient group compared to the controls. The miR-15b-5p and miR-155-5p levels and increases in the miR-134-5p and miR-652-3p levels were calculated to have 83.3 % sensitivity and 78.8 % specificity in determining the risk of BD. miR-155-5p was associated with the disease burden and severity. Fatty acid biosynthesis and metabolism, viral carcinogenesis, the EBV infection, and extracellular matrix and adhesion pathways were highlighted as target pathways. CONCLUSION We can conclude that miRNAs may play a role in the pathophysiology of BD through various biological pathways and that miRNAs may be used as a screening test to distinguish bipolar patients from healthy controls. Our findings will provide a basis for long-term follow-up studies with larger samples.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rukiye Tekdemir
- Atatürk Sanatorium Training and Research Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey.
| | - Yavuz Selvi
- Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Nadir Koçak
- Selçuk University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Genetics, Konya, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Bauer M, Glenn T, Achtyes ED, Alda M, Agaoglu E, Altınbaş K, Andreassen OA, Angelopoulos E, Ardau R, Aydin M, Ayhan Y, Baethge C, Bauer R, Baune BT, Balaban C, Becerra-Palars C, Behere AP, Behere PB, Belete H, Belete T, Belizario GO, Bellivier F, Belmaker RH, Benedetti F, Berk M, Bersudsky Y, Bicakci Ş, Birabwa-Oketcho H, Bjella TD, Brady C, Cabrera J, Cappucciati M, Castro AMP, Chen WL, Cheung EYW, Chiesa S, Crowe M, Cuomo A, Dallaspezia S, Del Zompo M, Desai P, Dodd S, Etain B, Fagiolini A, Fellendorf FT, Ferensztajn-Rochowiak E, Fiedorowicz JG, Fountoulakis KN, Frye MA, Geoffroy PA, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Gottlieb JF, Grof P, Haarman BCM, Harima H, Hasse-Sousa M, Henry C, Høffding L, Houenou J, Imbesi M, Isometsä ET, Ivkovic M, Janno S, Johnsen S, Kapczinski F, Karakatsoulis GN, Kardell M, Kessing LV, Kim SJ, König B, Kot TL, Koval M, Kunz M, Lafer B, Landén M, Larsen ER, Lenger M, Lewitzka U, Licht RW, Lopez-Jaramillo C, MacKenzie A, Madsen HØ, Madsen SAKA, Mahadevan J, Mahardika A, Manchia M, Marsh W, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa M, Martiny K, Mashima Y, McLoughlin DM, Meesters Y, Melle I, Meza-Urzúa F, Mok YM, Monteith S, Moorthy M, Morken G, Mosca E, Mozzhegorov AA, Munoz R, Mythri SV, Nacef F, Nadella RK, Nakanotani T, Nielsen RE, O'Donovan C, Omrani A, Osher Y, Ouali U, Pantovic-Stefanovic M, Pariwatcharakul P, Petite J, Pfennig A, Ruiz YP, Pinna M, Pompili M, Porter R, Quiroz D, Rabelo-da-Ponte FD, Ramesar R, Rasgon N, Ratta-Apha W, Ratzenhofer M, Redahan M, Reddy MS, Reif A, Reininghaus EZ, Richards JG, Ritter P, Rybakowski JK, Sathyaputri L, Scippa ÂM, Simhandl C, Smith D, Smith J, Stackhouse PW, Stein DJ, Stilwell K, Strejilevich S, Su KP, Subramaniam M, Sulaiman AH, Suominen K, Tanra AJ, Tatebayashi Y, Teh WL, Tondo L, Torrent C, Tuinstra D, Uchida T, Vaaler AE, Vieta E, Viswanath B, Yoldi-Negrete M, Yalcinkaya OK, Young AH, Zgueb Y, Whybrow PC. Association between polarity of first episode and solar insolation in bipolar I disorder. J Psychosom Res 2022; 160:110982. [PMID: 35932492 PMCID: PMC7615104 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2022.110982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2021] [Revised: 06/14/2022] [Accepted: 06/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Circadian rhythm disruption is commonly observed in bipolar disorder (BD). Daylight is the most powerful signal to entrain the human circadian clock system. This exploratory study investigated if solar insolation at the onset location was associated with the polarity of the first episode of BD I. Solar insolation is the amount of electromagnetic energy from the Sun striking a surface area of the Earth. METHODS Data from 7488 patients with BD I were collected at 75 sites in 42 countries. The first episode occurred at 591 onset locations in 67 countries at a wide range of latitudes in both hemispheres. Solar insolation values were obtained for every onset location, and the ratio of the minimum mean monthly insolation to the maximum mean monthly insolation was calculated. This ratio is largest near the equator (with little change in solar insolation over the year), and smallest near the poles (where winter insolation is very small compared to summer insolation). This ratio also applies to tropical locations which may have a cloudy wet and clear dry season, rather than winter and summer. RESULTS The larger the change in solar insolation throughout the year (smaller the ratio between the minimum monthly and maximum monthly values), the greater the likelihood the first episode polarity was depression. Other associated variables were being female and increasing percentage of gross domestic product spent on country health expenditures. (All coefficients: P ≤ 0.001). CONCLUSION Increased awareness and research into circadian dysfunction throughout the course of BD is warranted.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Bauer
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
| | - Tasha Glenn
- ChronoRecord Association, Fullerton, CA, USA
| | - Eric D Achtyes
- Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Division of Psychiatry & Behavioral Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI, USA; Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
| | - Martin Alda
- Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Esen Agaoglu
- Department of Psychiatry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Mazhar Osman Mood Center, Konya, Turkey
| | - Ole A Andreassen
- NORMENT Centre, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Elias Angelopoulos
- Department of Psychiatry, National and Capodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Raffaella Ardau
- Section of Neurosciences and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
| | - Memduha Aydin
- Department of Psychiatry, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Yavuz Ayhan
- Department of Psychiatry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Christopher Baethge
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne Medical School, Cologne, Germany
| | - Rita Bauer
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Bernhard T Baune
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany; Department of Psychiatry, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - Ceylan Balaban
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | | | - Aniruddh P Behere
- Department of Pediatrics and Human Development, Michigan State University, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
| | - Prakash B Behere
- Department of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed University), Wardha, India
| | - Habte Belete
- Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
| | - Tilahun Belete
- Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
| | - Gabriel Okawa Belizario
- Bipolar Disorder Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Frank Bellivier
- Département de Psychiatrie et de Médecine Addictologique, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, INSERM UMR-S1144, Université de Paris, FondaMental Foundation, Paris, France
| | - Robert H Belmaker
- Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
| | - Francesco Benedetti
- University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Psychiatry & Clinical Psychobiology, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
| | - Michael Berk
- Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, Australia; Orygen, The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, Centre for Youth Mental Health, Florey Institute for Neuroscience and Mental Health and the Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
| | - Yuly Bersudsky
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beer Sheva Mental Health Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
| | - Şule Bicakci
- Department of Psychiatry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey; Department of Psychiatry, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Thomas D Bjella
- NORMENT Centre, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Conan Brady
- Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Dublin, St Patrick's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Jorge Cabrera
- Mood Disorders Clinic, Dr. Jose Horwitz Psychiatric Institute, Santiago de Chile, Chile
| | | | - Angela Marianne Paredes Castro
- Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, Australia
| | - Wei-Ling Chen
- Department of Psychiatry, Chiayi Branch, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan
| | | | - Silvia Chiesa
- Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Piacenza, Italy
| | - Marie Crowe
- Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand
| | - Alessandro Cuomo
- Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Siena School of Medicine, Siena, Italy
| | - Sara Dallaspezia
- Psychiatry & Clinical Psychobiology, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
| | - Maria Del Zompo
- Section of Neurosciences and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
| | | | - Seetal Dodd
- Deakin University, IMPACT - the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, Australia; Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
| | - Bruno Etain
- Département de Psychiatrie et de Médecine Addictologique, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, INSERM UMR-S1144, Université de Paris, FondaMental Foundation, Paris, France
| | - Andrea Fagiolini
- Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Siena School of Medicine, Siena, Italy
| | - Frederike T Fellendorf
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | | | - Jess G Fiedorowicz
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
| | - Kostas N Fountoulakis
- 3rd Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Mark A Frye
- Department of Psychiatry & Psychology, Mayo Clinic Depression Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
| | - Pierre A Geoffroy
- Département de psychiatrie et d'addictologie, AP-HP, GHU Paris Nord, DMU Neurosciences, Hopital Bichat - Claude Bernard, F-75018 Paris, France; GHU Paris - Psychiatry & Neurosciences, 1 rue Cabanis, 75014 Paris, France; Université de Paris, NeuroDiderot, Inserm, FHU I2-D2, F-75019 Paris, France
| | - Ana Gonzalez-Pinto
- BIOARABA. Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Alava, University of the Basque Country, CIBERSAM, Vitoria, Spain
| | - John F Gottlieb
- Department of Psychiatry, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Paul Grof
- Mood Disorders Center of Ottawa and the Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Canada
| | - Bartholomeus C M Haarman
- Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
| | - Hirohiko Harima
- Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Mathias Hasse-Sousa
- Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Chantal Henry
- Department of Psychiatry, GHU Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, F-75014, Paris France, Université de Paris, F-75006 Paris, France
| | - Lone Høffding
- Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
| | - Josselin Houenou
- Université Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, Translational Neuropsychiatry, APHP, Mondor Univ Hospitals, Fondation FondaMental, F-94010 Créteil, France; Université Paris Saclay, CEA, Neurospin, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | | | - Erkki T Isometsä
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Maja Ivkovic
- University Clinical Center of Serbia, Clinic for Psychiatry, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Sven Janno
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
| | - Simon Johnsen
- Unit for Psychiatric Research, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
| | - Flávio Kapczinski
- Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Gregory N Karakatsoulis
- 3rd Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Mathias Kardell
- Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Lars Vedel Kessing
- Copenhagen Affective Disorder Research Center (CADIC), Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Seong Jae Kim
- Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Republic of Korea
| | - Barbara König
- BIPOLAR Zentrum Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt, Austria
| | - Timur L Kot
- Khanty-Mansiysk Clinical Psychoneurological Hospital, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
| | - Michael Koval
- Department of Neuroscience, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
| | - Mauricio Kunz
- Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Beny Lafer
- Bipolar Disorder Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Mikael Landén
- Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Erik R Larsen
- Mental Health Department Odense, University Clinic and Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Esbjerg, Denmark
| | - Melanie Lenger
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Ute Lewitzka
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Rasmus W Licht
- Psychiatry - Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
| | - Carlos Lopez-Jaramillo
- Mood Disorders Program, Hospital Universitario San Vicente Fundación, Research Group in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
| | - Alan MacKenzie
- Forensic Psychiatry, University of Glasgow, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK
| | | | | | - Jayant Mahadevan
- Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India
| | - Agustine Mahardika
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mataram University, Mataram, Indonesia
| | - Mirko Manchia
- Department of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada; Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Unit of Clinical Psychiatry, University Hospital Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Wendy Marsh
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA
| | - Monica Martinez-Cengotitabengoa
- Osakidetza, Basque Health Service, BioAraba Health Research Institute, University of the Basque Country, Spain; The Psychology Clinic of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom
| | - Klaus Martiny
- Copenhagen University Hospitals, Psychiatric Centre Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Yuki Mashima
- Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Declan M McLoughlin
- Dept of Psychiatry & Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, St Patrick's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Ybe Meesters
- Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
| | - Ingrid Melle
- NORMENT Centre, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Fátima Meza-Urzúa
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry und Psychotherapy, SHG Klinikum, Idar-Oberstein, Germany
| | - Yee Ming Mok
- Department of Mood and Anxiety disorders, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore City, Singapore
| | - Scott Monteith
- Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Traverse City Campus, Traverse City, MI, USA
| | - Muthukumaran Moorthy
- Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India
| | - Gunnar Morken
- Department of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU, Trondheim, Norway; Department of Psychiatry, St Olavs' University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Enrica Mosca
- Section of Neurosciences and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
| | | | - Rodrigo Munoz
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA
| | - Starlin V Mythri
- Makunda Christian Leprosy and General Hospital, Bazaricherra, Assam 788727, India
| | - Fethi Nacef
- Razi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tunis-El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Ravi K Nadella
- Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India
| | - Takako Nakanotani
- Affective Disorders Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
| | - René Ernst Nielsen
- Psychiatry - Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
| | - Claire O'Donovan
- Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Adel Omrani
- Tunisian Bipolar Forum, Érable Médical Cabinet 324, Lac 2, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Yamima Osher
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beer Sheva Mental Health Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
| | - Uta Ouali
- Razi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tunis-El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
| | | | - Pornjira Pariwatcharakul
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Joanne Petite
- Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Andrea Pfennig
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | | | - Marco Pinna
- Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy; Lucio Bini Mood Disorder Center, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Maurizio Pompili
- Department of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Richard Porter
- Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand
| | - Danilo Quiroz
- Deparment of Psychiatry, Diego Portales University, Santiago de Chile, Chile
| | | | - Raj Ramesar
- SA MRC Genomic and Precision Medicine Research Unit, Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Natalie Rasgon
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA
| | - Woraphat Ratta-Apha
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Michaela Ratzenhofer
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Maria Redahan
- Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Dublin, St Patrick's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - M S Reddy
- Asha Bipolar Clinic, Asha Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
| | - Andreas Reif
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Eva Z Reininghaus
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Jenny Gringer Richards
- Departments of Psychiatry, Epidemiology, and Internal Medicine, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
| | - Philipp Ritter
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Faculty of Medicine, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Janusz K Rybakowski
- Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
| | - Leela Sathyaputri
- Departments of Psychiatry, Epidemiology, and Internal Medicine, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
| | - Ângela M Scippa
- Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
| | - Christian Simhandl
- Bipolar Zentrum Wiener Neustadt, Sigmund Freud Privat Universität, Vienna, Austria
| | - Daniel Smith
- Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
| | - José Smith
- AREA, Assistance and Research in Affective Disorders, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Paul W Stackhouse
- Science Directorate/Climate Science Branch, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
| | - Dan J Stein
- Department of Psychiatry, MRC Unit on Risk & Resilience in Mental Disorders, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Kellen Stilwell
- Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
| | - Sergio Strejilevich
- AREA, Assistance and Research in Affective Disorders, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Kuan-Pin Su
- College of Medicine, China Medical University (CMU), Taichung, Taiwan; An-Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan, Taiwan
| | | | - Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman
- Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Kirsi Suominen
- Department of Social Services and Health Care, Psychiatry, City of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Andi J Tanra
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Yoshitaka Tatebayashi
- Affective Disorders Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Wen Lin Teh
- Research Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore
| | - Leonardo Tondo
- McLean Hospital-Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Mood Disorder Lucio Bini Centers, Cagliari e Roma, Italy
| | - Carla Torrent
- Clinical Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Daniel Tuinstra
- Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
| | - Takahito Uchida
- Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
| | - Arne E Vaaler
- Department of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU, Trondheim, Norway; Department of Psychiatry, St Olavs' University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Eduard Vieta
- Clinical Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Biju Viswanath
- Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India
| | - Maria Yoldi-Negrete
- Subdirección de Investigaciones Clínicas. Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñíz, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Oguz Kaan Yalcinkaya
- Department of Psychiatry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Allan H Young
- Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Yosra Zgueb
- Razi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tunis-El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Peter C Whybrow
- Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA, USA
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Yavuz E, Altınbaş K. Long-acting new generation antipsychotics in the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorders. Eur Psychiatry 2022. [PMCID: PMC9567292 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction Maintaining remission, preventing from future episodes, better treatment adherence and improving the quality of life are main aims of long-term treatment in bipolar disorders (BD). In recent years, new generation long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotics have been frequently used in maintenance treatment for bipolar disorders. Objectives We aimed to review socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of bipolar patients taking LAI treatment for maintenance treatment. Methods Clinical records of 44 bipolar patients who are on LAI treatment and followed in Mazhar Osman Mood Clinic (MOMC) of Selcuk University Medical Faculty were evaluated. Results Nearly half of the patients were male (n:24, 54%). 43,2% of the patients were married. The mean age was 36.6±11.9 years and the mean duration of education was 11.5±3.9 years. All of the patients were diagnosed with bipolar 1 disorder. Most of the patients (65.9%) was on aripiprazole LAI while remaining was receiving paliperidone LAI for maintenance treatment. Ten of the patients discontinued the treatment due to the side effects and extrapyramidal side effects was the most common side effect. Relapse was observed in 25% of the patients and there was no difference between aripiprazole and paliperidone in terms of relapse rate. Conclusions LAI new generation antipsychotics are taking place in long-term treatment of bipolar disorder via improving treatment adherence. Side effect profile of aripiprazole and paliperidone are different. However, we could not find any difference between two drugs in terms of side effects and relapse rates. Small sample size and shorter duration of follow-up should be considered as limitations. Disclosure No significant relationships.
Collapse
|
5
|
Altınbaş K. Evaluation of the relationship between lithium treatment response and suicide attempt in bipolar disorder. Eur Psychiatry 2022. [PMCID: PMC9567217 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction Suicide risk is 20-30 fold higher in bipolar disorder(BD) than general population. A positive family history of suicide, early-onset bipolar disorder, rapid cycling, and drug/alcohol addiction have been identified as risk factors for non-fatal suicidal behavior. Lithium is the only mood stabilizer known to have a suicide-reducing effect in patients with BD. Less than half of the bipolar patients respond lithium well. Even though mechanism of action on suicide behavior is not clearly known, it is thought that lithium significantly reduces “impulsive-aggressive” behavior via serotonergic system which might also be related with treatment response in BD. Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between lithium response and history of suicide. Methods Those who scored 7 points or more from the Alda total score were considered good responders. Patients were divided into those who responded well to lithium treatment and those who did not. History of suicide attemptbetween these two groups was compared. Results 65.3% of the patients were female (n:49). The mean age of the patients was 36.82±13.35 years. 25 patients responded well to lithium treatment. Among the good responders, 32% of the patients and 25% of the non-responders had a history of suicide attempts. This difference was not statistically significant. (p=0.46 x²=0.13) Conclusions The insufficient number of data in the study was considered as a limitation of this study. In addition, there is a need for more studies as there are many factors that cause suicide attempts. Disclosure No significant relationships.
Collapse
|
6
|
Altınbaş K, Kavak Sinanoğlu G. Is there a relationship between clinical stage and cardiovascular disease risk in bipolar disorder? Eur Psychiatry 2022. [PMCID: PMC9565990 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in bipolar disorders(BD). The heart age of patients with BD was found to be 8.5 years higher than gender-age matched health controls. Metabolic side effects of antipsychotics, poor diet, insufficient physical activity, smoking and sedentary life style increase the risk of cardiovascular disease in bipolar patients. QRISK-3 is an approved risk classification that calculates the 10-year risk of developing a heart attack or stroke. Objectives This study aims to determine whether there is a difference between cardiovascular disease risk scores and clinical stages of bipolar disorder Methods 35 outpatients that were followed up in Selcuk University Medical Faculty were evaluated. The clinical stages and qrisk3 scores were calculated. Results 68.6% (n:24) of the patients were female. 42.9% of patients were in stage 3b (recurrent relapses, complete remission between episodes). The mean age was 36.94 ±10.46 years. The mean heart age was 50.54±17.35. The mean Q risk3 score was 5.59±8.18. There was no difference between bipolar patients at stage 2 and stage 3 in terms of age(p=0.36 and gender(p=0.73). When we compared the qrisk3 total socres and heart age of the patients in stage 2 and 3, we could not find any difference between groups (p=0.74, p=0.57 respectively). Conclusions Even though we could not find any difference of qrisk scores at different clinical stages of patients with BD, the CVD risk increases with the age. Prospective longitudinal follow-up studies are required to evaluate dual interaction of clinical stages and CVD risk in BD. Disclosure No significant relationships.
Collapse
|
7
|
Uçak E, Aydin M, Koçak N, Altınbaş K. Evaluation of the Relationship Between Suicide Behavior and SIRT-1 Gene in Patients with Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders. Eur Psychiatry 2022. [PMCID: PMC9567108 DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction Schizophrenia is a mental disorder with a high risk of suicide, which is one of the leading causes of early death in schizophrenia patients. Objectives It was aimed to examine the relationship between the SIRT1 gene and suicidal behavior in patients with schizophrenia, to identify specific polymorphisms and to provide individual protective approaches by predicting suicidal behavior. Methods 100 patients with schizophrenia were included in our study. The SIRT1 gene was analyzed using the whole exome sequencing method, and 22 SNPs were identified. In addition, participants’ socio-demographic, psychiatric history, and suicidal behavior evaluation form data were recorded. A comparison was made between the two groups according to suicidal behavior. Results When sociodemographic and psychiatric history of the participants were compared in terms of suicidal behavior, no significant difference was found. SIRT1 gene SNP; rs2236318; (TT genotype), rs10997870 (GG genotype) was associated about 4 times increased risk in suicidal behavior; rs41299232 (CC genotype) 3.7 times; rs7896005 (AA genotype) with 3.4 times also. Although rs201230502 (TC genotype) and rs36107781 (TC genotype) were more common in the group with suicidal behavior, they lost their significance in regression analysis due to the low number of cases. Conclusions Our study showed that schizophrenia has many risks that increase suicidal behavior , but clinical and sociodemographic data are insufficient to predict suicidal behavior. Considering the inheritability of the disease and the effect of genetics on behavior, SIRT1 gene SNP; (rs2236318, rs10997870, rs41299232, rs7896005, rs201230502 and rs36107781) genotypes were found to be associated with suicidal behavior in schizophrenia patients. Disclosure No significant relationships.
Collapse
|
8
|
Pamukcu M, İzci Duran T, Ulusoy H, Altınbaş K. Investigation of the correlation between mood disorder symptoms and disease activity and functional status in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Turk J Med Sci 2021; 51:3008-3016. [PMID: 34773692 PMCID: PMC10734842 DOI: 10.3906/sag-2107-283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2021] [Revised: 12/13/2021] [Accepted: 11/04/2021] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Background/aim To investigate the correlation between depressive-anxiety symptoms, mixed features, disease activity, and functional status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the light of the shared underlying etiology in both disorders. Materials and methods The study included 556 patients with RA. RA disease activity was measured using the Disease Activity Score 28-joint count C reactive protein (DAS28-CRP), and the patients were evaluated by a Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ). The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ), and Modified Hypomania Checklist (mHCL) were used to evaluate the mixed depression and bipolarity status of the patients. Results Of the patients, 430 (77.3%) were female and 126 (22.7%) were male. The median age was 57 years, the median HAQ score was 0.55 points, and the median DAS28-CRP score was 4.1 points. The evaluation of the patients by DAS28-CRP revealed that 58.5% of the patients had moderate and severe disease activity, while only 23.4% of them were in remission. The group using the combination of synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (sDMARD) and steroid therapy had significantly higher HAD-depression, HAD-anxiety, mHCL, DAS28-CRP, HAQ, and MDQ scores than the group using sDMARD alone. The grouping of the patients based on the DAS28-CRP cut-off scores showed that the patients with moderate and severe disease activity had significantly higher HADS, mHCL, MDQ scores than those in remission and those with mild disease activity (p < 0.001). Conclusion Disease severity and functional status in RA can be affected by comorbid anxiety-depressive and mixed symptoms. Therefore, clinicians should consider screening the depressive-anxiety and mixed mood symptoms of RA patients. Moreover, patients who use steroid therapy are more susceptible to mood symptoms (anxiety, depression, bipolarity), which should also be considered during the follow-up of patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Melih Pamukcu
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Education and Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Tuğba İzci Duran
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Hasan Ulusoy
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Bauer M, Glenn T, Achtyes ED, Alda M, Agaoglu E, Altınbaş K, Andreassen OA, Angelopoulos E, Ardau R, Vares EA, Aydin M, Ayhan Y, Baethge C, Bauer R, Baune BT, Balaban C, Becerra-Palars C, Behere AP, Behere PB, Belete H, Belete T, Belizario GO, Bellivier F, Belmaker RH, Benedetti F, Berk M, Bersudsky Y, Bicakci Ş, Birabwa-Oketcho H, Bjella TD, Brady C, Cabrera J, Cappucciati M, Castro AMP, Chen WL, Cheung EYW, Chiesa S, Crowe M, Cuomo A, Dallaspezia S, Del Zompo M, Desai P, Dodd S, Donix M, Etain B, Fagiolini A, Fellendorf FT, Ferensztajn-Rochowiak E, Fiedorowicz JG, Fountoulakis KN, Frye MA, Geoffroy PA, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Gottlieb JF, Grof P, Haarman BCM, Harima H, Hasse-Sousa M, Henry C, Høffding L, Houenou J, Imbesi M, Isometsä ET, Ivkovic M, Janno S, Johnsen S, Kapczinski F, Karakatsoulis GN, Kardell M, Kessing LV, Kim SJ, König B, Kot TL, Koval M, Kunz M, Lafer B, Landén M, Larsen ER, Lenger M, Lewitzka U, Licht RW, Lopez-Jaramillo C, MacKenzie A, Madsen HØ, Madsen SAKA, Mahadevan J, Mahardika A, Manchia M, Marsh W, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa M, Martiny K, Mashima Y, McLoughlin DM, Meesters Y, Melle I, Meza-Urzúa F, Ming MY, Monteith S, Moorthy M, Morken G, Mosca E, Mozzhegorov AA, Munoz R, Mythri SV, Nacef F, Nadella RK, Nakanotani T, Nielsen RE, O'Donovan C, Omrani A, Osher Y, Ouali U, Pantovic-Stefanovic M, Pariwatcharakul P, Petite J, Pfennig A, Ruiz YP, Pilhatsch M, Pinna M, Pompili M, Porter R, Quiroz D, Rabelo-da-Ponte FD, Ramesar R, Rasgon N, Ratta-Apha W, Ratzenhofer M, Redahan M, Reddy MS, Reif A, Reininghaus EZ, Richards JG, Ritter P, Rybakowski JK, Sathyaputri L, Scippa ÂM, Simhandl C, Severus E, Smith D, Smith J, Stackhouse PW, Stein DJ, Stilwell K, Strejilevich S, Su KP, Subramaniam M, Sulaiman AH, Suominen K, Tanra AJ, Tatebayashi Y, Teh WL, Tondo L, Torrent C, Tuinstra D, Uchida T, Vaaler AE, Veeh J, Vieta E, Viswanath B, Yoldi-Negrete M, Yalcinkaya OK, Young AH, Zgueb Y, Whybrow PC. Variations in seasonal solar insolation are associated with a history of suicide attempts in bipolar I disorder. Int J Bipolar Disord 2021; 9:26. [PMID: 34467430 PMCID: PMC8408297 DOI: 10.1186/s40345-021-00231-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2021] [Accepted: 07/13/2021] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Bipolar disorder is associated with circadian disruption and a high risk of suicidal behavior. In a previous exploratory study of patients with bipolar I disorder, we found that a history of suicide attempts was associated with differences between winter and summer levels of solar insolation. The purpose of this study was to confirm this finding using international data from 42% more collection sites and 25% more countries. Methods Data analyzed were from 71 prior and new collection sites in 40 countries at a wide range of latitudes. The analysis included 4876 patients with bipolar I disorder, 45% more data than previously analyzed. Of the patients, 1496 (30.7%) had a history of suicide attempt. Solar insolation data, the amount of the sun’s electromagnetic energy striking the surface of the earth, was obtained for each onset location (479 locations in 64 countries). Results This analysis confirmed the results of the exploratory study with the same best model and slightly better statistical significance. There was a significant inverse association between a history of suicide attempts and the ratio of mean winter insolation to mean summer insolation (mean winter insolation/mean summer insolation). This ratio is largest near the equator which has little change in solar insolation over the year, and smallest near the poles where the winter insolation is very small compared to the summer insolation. Other variables in the model associated with an increased risk of suicide attempts were a history of alcohol or substance abuse, female gender, and younger birth cohort. The winter/summer insolation ratio was also replaced with the ratio of minimum mean monthly insolation to the maximum mean monthly insolation to accommodate insolation patterns in the tropics, and nearly identical results were found. All estimated coefficients were significant at p < 0.01. Conclusion A large change in solar insolation, both between winter and summer and between the minimum and maximum monthly values, may increase the risk of suicide attempts in bipolar I disorder. With frequent circadian rhythm dysfunction and suicidal behavior in bipolar disorder, greater understanding of the optimal roles of daylight and electric lighting in circadian entrainment is needed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Bauer
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
| | - Tasha Glenn
- ChronoRecord Association, Fullerton, CA, USA
| | - Eric D Achtyes
- Division of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
| | - Martin Alda
- Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Esen Agaoglu
- Department of Psychiatry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Mazhar Osman Mood Center, Konya, Turkey
| | - Ole A Andreassen
- NORMENT Centre, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Elias Angelopoulos
- Department of Psychiatry, National and Capodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | - Raffaella Ardau
- Section of Neurosciences and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
| | - Edgar Arrua Vares
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Memduha Aydin
- Department of Psychiatry, Selcuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Yavuz Ayhan
- Department of Psychiatry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Christopher Baethge
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Cologne Medical School, Cologne, Germany
| | - Rita Bauer
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Bernhard T Baune
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Münster, Munster, Germany.,Department of Psychiatry, Melbourne Medical School, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.,The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - Ceylan Balaban
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | | | - Aniruddh P Behere
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Michigan State University-CHM, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
| | - Prakash B Behere
- Department of Psychiatry, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed University), Wardha, India
| | - Habte Belete
- Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
| | - Tilahun Belete
- Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
| | - Gabriel Okawa Belizario
- Bipolar Disorder Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Frank Bellivier
- Département de Psychiatrie et de Médecine Addictologique, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, INSERM UMR-S1144, Université de Paris, FondaMental Foundation, Paris, France
| | - Robert H Belmaker
- Professor Emeritus of Psychiatry, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
| | - Francesco Benedetti
- University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.,Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
| | - Michael Berk
- Deakin University, IMPACT-The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, Australia.,Orygen, The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, Centre for Youth Mental Health, Florey Institute for Neuroscience and Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
| | - Yuly Bersudsky
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beer Sheva Mental Health Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
| | - Şule Bicakci
- Department of Psychiatry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.,Department of Psychiatry, Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Thomas D Bjella
- NORMENT Centre, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Conan Brady
- Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Dublin, St Patrick's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Jorge Cabrera
- Mood Disorders Clinic, Dr. Jose Horwitz Psychiatric Institute, Santiago de Chile, Chile
| | | | - Angela Marianne Paredes Castro
- Deakin University, IMPACT-The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, Australia
| | - Wei-Ling Chen
- Department of Psychiatry, Chiayi Branch, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan
| | | | - Silvia Chiesa
- Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Piacenza, Italy
| | - Marie Crowe
- Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand
| | - Alessandro Cuomo
- Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Siena School of Medicine, Siena, Italy
| | - Sara Dallaspezia
- Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
| | - Maria Del Zompo
- Section of Neurosciences and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
| | | | - Seetal Dodd
- Deakin University, IMPACT-The Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation, School of Medicine, Barwon Health, Geelong, Australia.,Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia
| | - Markus Donix
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Bruno Etain
- Département de Psychiatrie et de Médecine Addictologique, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, INSERM UMR-S1144, Université de Paris, FondaMental Foundation, Paris, France
| | - Andrea Fagiolini
- Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Siena School of Medicine, Siena, Italy
| | - Frederike T Fellendorf
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | | | - Jess G Fiedorowicz
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
| | - Kostas N Fountoulakis
- 3rd Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Mark A Frye
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic Depression Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
| | - Pierre A Geoffroy
- Département de Psychiatrie et d'addictologie, AP-HP, Hopital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.,GHU Paris-Psychiatry and Neurosciences, 75014, Paris, France.,Université de Paris, NeuroDiderot, Inserm, Paris, France
| | - Ana Gonzalez-Pinto
- BIOARABA, Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Alava, University of the Basque Country, CIBERSAM, Vitoria, Spain
| | - John F Gottlieb
- Department of Psychiatry, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - Paul Grof
- Mood Disorders Center of Ottawa and the Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Ottawa, Canada
| | - Bartholomeus C M Haarman
- Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Hirohiko Harima
- Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Mathias Hasse-Sousa
- Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Chantal Henry
- Department of Psychiatry, GHU Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, 75014, Paris, France.,Université de Paris, 75006, Paris, France
| | - Lone Høffding
- Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
| | - Josselin Houenou
- Université Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, Translational Neuropsychiatry, Fondation FondaMental, 94010, Créteil, France.,Université Paris Saclay, CEA, Neurospin, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | | | - Erkki T Isometsä
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.,National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Maja Ivkovic
- University Clinical Center of Serbia, Clinic for Psychiatry, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Sven Janno
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia
| | - Simon Johnsen
- Unit for Psychiatric Research, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
| | - Flávio Kapczinski
- Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Gregory N Karakatsoulis
- 3rd Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Mathias Kardell
- Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Lars Vedel Kessing
- Copenhagen Affective Disorder Research Center (CADIC), Psychiatric Center Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Seong Jae Kim
- Department of Psychiatry, Cheongju Hospital, Cheongju, South Korea
| | - Barbara König
- BIPOLAR Zentrum Wiener Neustadt, Wiener Neustadt, Austria
| | - Timur L Kot
- Khanty-Mansiysk Clinical Psychoneurological Hospital, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
| | - Michael Koval
- Department of Neuroscience, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
| | - Mauricio Kunz
- Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - Beny Lafer
- Bipolar Disorder Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Mikael Landén
- Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Erik R Larsen
- Mental Health Department Odense, University Clinic and Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Esbjerg, Denmark
| | - Melanie Lenger
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Ute Lewitzka
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Rasmus W Licht
- Psychiatry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.,Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
| | - Carlos Lopez-Jaramillo
- Mood Disorders Program, Hospital Universitario San Vicente Fundación, Research Group in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
| | - Alan MacKenzie
- Forensic Psychiatry, University of Glasgow, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK
| | | | | | - Jayant Mahadevan
- Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India
| | - Agustine Mahardika
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mataram University, Mataram, Indonesia
| | - Mirko Manchia
- Department of Pharmacology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.,Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.,Unit of Clinical Psychiatry, University Hospital Agency of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Wendy Marsh
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA
| | | | - Klaus Martiny
- Copenhagen University Hospitals, Psychiatric Centre Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Yuki Mashima
- Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Declan M McLoughlin
- Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, St Patrick's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Ybe Meesters
- Department of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Ingrid Melle
- NORMENT Centre, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Fátima Meza-Urzúa
- National Institute of Psychiatry "Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz", Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Mok Yee Ming
- Department of General Psychiatry, Mood Disorders Unit, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore City, Singapore
| | - Scott Monteith
- Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Traverse City Campus, Traverse City, MI, USA
| | - Muthukumaran Moorthy
- Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India
| | - Gunnar Morken
- Department of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology-NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.,Department of Psychiatry, St Olavs' University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Enrica Mosca
- Section of Neurosciences and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
| | | | - Rodrigo Munoz
- Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA
| | | | - Fethi Nacef
- Razi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tunis-El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Ravi K Nadella
- Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India
| | - Takako Nakanotani
- Affective Disorders Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
| | - René Ernst Nielsen
- Psychiatry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.,Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark
| | - Claire O'Donovan
- Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Adel Omrani
- Tunisian Bipolar Forum, Érable Médical Cabinet 324, Lac 2, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Yamima Osher
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beer Sheva Mental Health Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel
| | - Uta Ouali
- Razi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tunis-El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
| | | | - Pornjira Pariwatcharakul
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Joanne Petite
- Department of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada
| | - Andrea Pfennig
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | | | - Maximilian Pilhatsch
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.,Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Elblandklinikum Radebeul, Radebeul, Germany
| | - Marco Pinna
- Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Science and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.,Lucio Bini Mood Disorder Center, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Maurizio Pompili
- Department of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - Richard Porter
- Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand
| | - Danilo Quiroz
- Deparment of Psychiatry, Diego Portales University, Santiago de Chile, Chile
| | | | - Raj Ramesar
- SA MRC Genomic and Precision Medicine Research Unit, Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Natalie Rasgon
- Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA
| | - Woraphat Ratta-Apha
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Michaela Ratzenhofer
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Maria Redahan
- Department of Psychiatry, Trinity College Dublin, St Patrick's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - M S Reddy
- Asha Bipolar Clinic, Asha Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
| | - Andreas Reif
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Eva Z Reininghaus
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria
| | - Jenny Gringer Richards
- Departments of Psychiatry, Epidemiology, and Internal Medicine, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
| | - Philipp Ritter
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Janusz K Rybakowski
- Department of Adult Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
| | - Leela Sathyaputri
- Departments of Psychiatry, Epidemiology, and Internal Medicine, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA
| | - Ângela M Scippa
- Department of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil
| | - Christian Simhandl
- Bipolar Zentrum Wiener Neustadt, Sigmund Freud Privat Universität, Vienna, Austria
| | - Emanuel Severus
- Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Daniel Smith
- Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK
| | - José Smith
- Bipolar Disorder Program, Neuroscience Institute, Favaloro University, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Paul W Stackhouse
- Science Directorate/Climate Science Branch, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
| | - Dan J Stein
- Department of Psychiatry, MRC Unit On Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Kellen Stilwell
- Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
| | - Sergio Strejilevich
- Bipolar Disorder Program, Neuroscience Institute, Favaloro University, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Kuan-Pin Su
- College of Medicine, China Medical University (CMU), Taichung, Taiwan.,An-Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan, Taiwan
| | | | - Ahmad Hatim Sulaiman
- Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Kirsi Suominen
- Department of Social Services and Health Care, Psychiatry, City of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
| | - Andi J Tanra
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
| | - Yoshitaka Tatebayashi
- Affective Disorders Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Wen Lin Teh
- Research Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Leonardo Tondo
- McLean Hospital-Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.,Mood Disorder Lucio Bini Centers, Cagliari e Roma, Italy
| | - Carla Torrent
- Clinical Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Daniel Tuinstra
- Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services, Grand Rapids, MI, USA
| | - Takahito Uchida
- Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
| | - Arne E Vaaler
- Department of Mental Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology-NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.,Department of Psychiatry, St Olavs' University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Julia Veeh
- Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Frankfurt, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - Eduard Vieta
- Clinical Institute of Neuroscience, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERSAM, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
| | - Biju Viswanath
- Department of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, India
| | - Maria Yoldi-Negrete
- Subdirección de Investigaciones Clínicas, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñíz, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Oguz Kaan Yalcinkaya
- Department of Psychiatry, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Allan H Young
- Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Yosra Zgueb
- Razi Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tunis-El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Peter C Whybrow
- Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA, USA
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Kandeğer A, Aydın M, Altınbaş K, Cansız A, Tan Ö, Tomar Bozkurt H, Eğilmez Ü, Tekdemir R, Şen B, Aktuğ Demir N, Sümer Ş, Ural O, Yormaz B, Ergün D, Tülek B, Kanat F. Evaluation of the relationship between perceived social support, coping strategies, anxiety, and depression symptoms among hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Int J Psychiatry Med 2021; 56:240-254. [PMID: 33356704 DOI: 10.1177/0091217420982085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE We aimed to evaluate the relationship between perceived social support, coping strategies, anxiety, and depression symptoms among hospitalized COVID-19 patients by comparing them with a matched control group in terms of age, gender, and education level. METHOD The patient group (n = 84) and the healthy controls (HCs, n = 92) filled in the questionnaire including the socio-demographic form, Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale, and Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced through the online survey link. RESULTS The COVID-19 patients had higher perceived social support and coping strategies scores than the HCs. However, anxiety and depression scores did not differ significantly between the two groups. In logistic regression analysis performed in COVID-19 patients, the presence of chest CT finding (OR = 4.31; 95% CI = 1.04-17.95) was a risk factor for anxiety and the use of adaptive coping strategies (OR = 0.86; 95% CI = 0.73-0.99) had a negative association with anxiety. In addition, the use of adaptive coping strategies (OR = 0.89; 95% CI = 0.79-0.98) and high perceived social support (OR = 0.97; 95% CI = 0.93- 0,99) had a negative association with depression symptoms. CONCLUSIONS Longitudinal studies involving the return to normality phase of the COVID-19 pandemic are needed to investigate the effects of factors such as coping strategies and perceived social support that could increase the psychological adjustment and resilience of individuals on anxiety and depression.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Kandeğer
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Memduha Aydın
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Alparslan Cansız
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Özge Tan
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Hazan Tomar Bozkurt
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Ümran Eğilmez
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Rukiye Tekdemir
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Barış Şen
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Nazlım Aktuğ Demir
- Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Şua Sümer
- Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Onur Ural
- Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Burcu Yormaz
- Department of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Dilek Ergün
- Department of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Baykal Tülek
- Department of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Fikret Kanat
- Department of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Oymak Yenilmez D, Atagün Mİ, Keleş Altun İ, Tunç S, Uzgel M, Altınbaş K, Cesur G, Oral ET. Relationship between Childhood Adversities, Emotion Dysregulation and Cognitive Processes in Bipolar Disorder and Recurrent Depressive Disorder. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2021; 32:8-16. [PMID: 34181739 DOI: 10.5080/u23415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Cognitive development is susceptible to environmental distress, leading to cognitive distortions. Cognitive distortions may affect clinical course of psychiatric disorders. We aimed to assess whether childhood maltreatment and emotion dysregulation impair automatic thoughts (ATs) and meta-cognitions (MCs) in Bipolar Disorder (BD) and Major Depressive Disorder - Recurrent (MDB-RE) in this study. METHOD 85 patients with BD, 81 MDD-RE in remission and 86 healthy participants were enrolled. Automatic Thoughts Scale (ATS), Metacognition Questionnaire (MCQ-30), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ- 28), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Strategies Scale (DERS) were the measures used. RESULTS ATs were determined by CTQ physical abuse (β=0.34, p<0.01), DERS goals (β=-0.37, p<0.01), impulse (β=0.53, p<0.01) and non-accept (β=0.23, p<0.05) subscales in BD (F=21.08, p<0.01) and CTQ emotional neglect (β=0.22, p<0.05), DERS strategies (β=0.39, p<0.05) in MDD-RE (F=9.97, p<0.05). MCs were predicted by sexual abuse (β=0.46, p<0.01) in BD (F=4.88, p<0.01), and emotional abuse (B=-0.30, p<0.05) in MDD-RE (F= 7.02, p<0.01). CONCLUSION These results suggest that emotion dysregulation and childhood adversities are associated with cognitive processes such as MCs and ATs in MDD-RE and BD. Cognitive processes can cause various clinical manifestations and emotion dysregulation and childhood traumas should be considered as psychopathological components that can affect the course of mood disorders via various components. Further follow-up studies and larger samples are needed to better understand the effects of these components.
Collapse
|
12
|
Abstract
Objectives: To investigate the relationship between suicide attempts and demographic-clinical variables and to assess the methods used in suicide attempts by comparing schizophrenia patients with and without suicide attempts. Methods: A retrospective study with a total of 223 schizophrenia patients aged 18-65 years that were admitted to the Department of Psychiatry, Selcuk University and the Beyhekim Psychiatric Clinic Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey, between January 2014 and January 2018 The data collection forms created by researchers were completed using hospital medical records. Results: It was determined that 40.8% of schizophrenia patients attempted suicide at least once and that 39.6% of schizophrenia patients who attempted suicide had recurrent suicide attempts. Those with suicide attempts had a significantly longer mean duration of untreated psychosis and a higher total number of hospitalizations compared to those without suicide attempts. In addition, the use of depot antipsychotic drugs was significantly lower in those with suicide attempts. There was a statistically significant difference in the presence of traumatic life events between those with and without suicide attempts. Conclusion: Suicidal behavior is an important problem in schizophrenia. Identifying risk factors and high-risk individuals will guide us in the development of preventive interventions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Memduha Aydın
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey. E-mail.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
13
|
İnce B, Cansız A, Ulusoy S, Yavuz KF, Kurt E, Altınbaş K. Reliability and Validity Study of the Turkish Version of Bipolar Spectrum Diagnostic Scale. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2019; 30:272-278. [PMID: 32594489] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Turkish Version of the Bipolar Spectrum Diagnostic Scale (BSDS). METHOD The study was carried out with 130 patients diagnosed with bipolar I disorder, 15 patients diagnosed with bipolar II disorder, and 38 patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder attending the outpatient psychiatry departments of the Bakırköy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Training and Research Hospital for Mental Health and Neurological Diseases. The Mood Disorder Questionnaire (MDQ) was used for convergent validity. The internal consistency coefficient, itemtotal score correlation coefficients, test-retest correlation coefficient, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation with concurrent scale, and ROC curve were statistically calculated. RESULTS Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the 20-item version did not show adequate goodness-of-fit. The item 4 with a relatively low regression weight was removed from the model. For the 19-item revised and corrected model, the observed goodness-of-fit indexes were RMSEA = 0.040, CFI = 0.900, GFI = 0.890, IFI = 0.900 and χ2/df = 1.230. The internal consistency Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.831. The correlation coefficient between the Turkish version of the BSDS and the MDQ was 0.54. The cutoff point of the scale calculated by the ROC analysis was 12 with a sensitivity of 78.6% and a specificity of 86.8%. CONCLUSION The Turkish Version of the BSDS, has been shown to be reliable and valid tool for screening bipolar disorder after removal of the item 4 of the original version of the scale.
Collapse
|
14
|
Gürbüz HGA, Turhan L, Şendil N, Kaşıkçı HÖ, Salepçi B, Ipekcioglu D, Karcı CK, Ray PÇ, Tahiroğlu AY, Avcı A, Çelik GG, Cekin N, Evliyaoğlu N, Alkanat M, Özdemir H, Akgün E, Demirkol ME, Tamam L, Esnafoglu E, Sevinçok D, Memiş ÇÖ, Doğan B, Çakaloz B, Kutlu A, Sevinçok L, Demirkol ME, Dikmen SNT, Şafak Y, Gökçer Tulacı R, Özdemir İ, Baykara S, Alban K, Aydın N, Aytaç HM, Yılmaz D, Aydın PÇ, Yalçın GY, Canbay C, Terzioğlu M, Özer A, Altintas E, Kütük MÖ, Tufan AE, Bağ HG, Şenormancı G, Güçlü O, Çelik C, Bolu A, Öznur T, Aydın MS, Tokgöz Y, Uzun Ö, Gıca S, Poyraz BÇ, Fidan YS, Güleç H, Akça E, Yıldız M, Akça ZND, Öztürk Y, Özyurt G, Özdel K, Özyurt G, Öztürk Y, Özdel K, Elboga G, Ozyurek MB, Bolu A, Aydın MS, Akgün A, Coşkun A, Çelik C, Uzun Ö, Öznur T, Bilgiç A, Sivri RÇ, Kılınç İ, İnal A, Eray U, Memiş ÇÖ, Doğan B, Acat M, Sevinçok L, Önder A, Adanır AS, Kavurma C, Bilaç Ö, Doğan Y, Ay R, Uğur Ç, Alıç BG, Gündüz M, Ünal Ö, Uçur Ö, Özcan Ö, Gül HK, Aykut DS, Tiryaki A, Arslan FC, Adanır AS, Önder A, Bülbül GA, Yolcu Ö, Uysal A, Özatalay E, Esnafoglu E, Cırrık S, Erdogan E, Delibas DH, Bozkurt HT, Tekdemir R, Erbasan V, İmre O, Aydın M, Altınbaş K, Karabucak B, Esen HTÇ, Kültür SEÇ, Karaokur R, Uysal SA, Erbil N, Kirazlı MÇ, Kara T, Mıhçıoğlu AM, Yılmaz S, Akaltun İ, Atli A, Can Z, Çim EFA, İbiloğlu AO, Şahin N, Ertekin H, Kocagöz ZB, Özçetin A, Ataoğlu A, Cangür Ş, Ölmez SB, Yazar N, Uçar HN, Murat D, Eray Ş, Tanır Y, Altun H, Tanyeri MH, Büyükokuroğlu ME, Tanyeri P, Mutlu O, Akar FY, Ulak G, Erden BF, Sevgen FH, Altun H, Arıcı A, Kılıçaslan F, Erbay MF, Darılmaz C, Çökmüş FP, Yüzeren S, Dikici DS, Aydın O, Aydın PÜ, Akdeniz F, Öztekin S, Çöldür EÖ, Balıkçı K, Köroğlu E, Aydemir Ö, Kara H, Özçelik Ö, Balcı MM, Kuloğlu MM, Tomar T, Öztekin S, Akdeniz F, Taneli F, Oran A, Ovalı GY, Aydemir Ö, Kaypaklı GY, Metin Ö, Ray PÇ, Çelik GG, Karcı CK, Tahiroğlu AY, Karaş H, Çetingök H, İlişer R, Çarpar E, Kaşer M, Can GŞ, Ulaş G, Ildız A, Emiroğlu N, Ada E, Özerdem A, Tekdemir R, Bozkurt HT, Imre O, Erbasan V, Aydın M, Altınbaş K, Tanyeri MH, Büyükokuroğlu ME, Tanyeri P, Mutlu O, Akar FY, Ulak G, Erden BF, Tekin U, Satar A, Aydın AN, Erermiş HS, Kocaman O, Çetin NY, Akay A, Karagöz YS, Doğan Ö, Ülkar S, Kılıç BG, Ceyhun HA, Aydın EF, Ülkevan T, Gürbüzer N, Aykutlu HC, Görker I, Özen E, Aktepe E, Aydın MA, Yavuz DD, Karaaslan U, Altun H, Karataş A, Sancak Z, Çetin NY, Dikici DS, Çökmüş FP, Eser E, Demet MM, Karadere ME, Asafov EY, Ölçüm Hİ, Algül A, Gündoğmuş İ, Cetin FH, Guler HA, Turkoglu S, Çolpan BK, Tanır Y, Bayram E, Ateş FSÖ, Teber ST, Kılıç BG, Duman NS, Gökten ES, Sungur EN, Şengül MCB, Kardeşler AÇ, Enli Y, Kurtul N, Altun H, Aslan C, Konuşkan B, Şener B, Anlar B, Ünal F, Akçay BD, Koç G, Yetkin S, Bayad S, Elbir M, Topbaş ÖA, Kocabaş T, Aydemir Ö, Çim EFA, Aydın A, Atli A, Atli A, Avcu Çelik P, İbiloğlu AO, Çıldır DA, Özbek A, Mustan AT, Karadağ AS, Kalenderoğlu A, Örüm MH, Özen ME, Eğilmez OB, Kalenderoğlu A, Karadağ AS, Hamdi Örüm M, Özen ME, Aydın DB, Elmas B, Nasıroğlu S, Aydın E, Özdemir Ö, Erel Ö, Altun H, Fedai Ü, Asoğlu M, Elbay RY, Karatepe HT, Ulaşoğlu C, Ayaydın H, Kılıçaslan F, Asoğlu M, Şahin B, Karabekiroğlu K, Bozkurt A, Usta MB, Aydın M, Çobanoğlu C, Kara H, Kahya Y, Özçelik Ö, İnan D, Kuloğlu MM, Altınöz AE, Köşger F, Eşsizoğlu A, Arslan M, Çalışkan AM, Göktaş D, İnanlı İ, Çalışır S, Eren İ, Tatar ZB, Kurt E, Unal G, Aricioglu F, Cetin FH, Guler HA, Tezcan ME, Turkoglu S, Kalyoncu T, Çıldır DA, Ergüvendi F, Yektaş Ç, Eroz R, Yurdakul G, Cakır M, Tasmektepligil MY, Baykal S, Usta MB, Karakurt MN, Karabekiroglu K, Yulaf Y, Gümştaş F, Gökçe S, Yazgan Y, Memiş ÇÖ, Sevincok D, Doğan B, Kutlu A, Çakaloz B, Sevinçok L, Çıldır DA, Kalyoncu T, Ergüvendi FA, Uğur Ç, Yağcı İ, Avcı S, Kıvrak Y, Yaşar AB, Sayman C, Taycan SE, Çetinkaya Y, Gündüz A, Tireli H, Yazici KU, Yazici IP, Kıvrak Y, Kılıçle PA, Gül S, Yağcı İ, Yazici IP, Yazici KU, Çıldır DA, Özbek A, Sümer AD, Çöp E, Bilgili D, Şahin M, Dinç GŞ, Hekim Ö, Mısırlıoğlu ED, Kurt F, Göker Z, Üneri Ö, Kıvrak Y, Kıvrak Y, Yağcı İ, Kıvrak Y, Atalay E, Yıldırım İ, Yağcı İ, İnaltekin A, Yücens B, Kotan VO, Özkayar N, Dede F, Yüksel RN, Bayram Ş, Kotan Z, Göka E, Bozkurt A, Say GN, Şahin B, Usta MB, Kalyoncu M, Aydın M, Çobanoğlu C, Beğinoğlu Ö, Asoğlu M, Basgoz BB, Ince S, Safer U, Tasci İ. Oral Research Presentations. PSYCHIAT CLIN PSYCH 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/24750573.2018.1464273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
| | - Levent Turhan
- Kartal Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Nilgun Şendil
- Kartal Suleyman Demirel Anatolian High School, Istanbul, Turkey
| | | | | | - Derya Ipekcioglu
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Canan Kuygun Karcı
- Dr. Ekrem Tok Psychiatry Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adana, Turkey
| | - Perihan Çam Ray
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adana, Turkey
| | - Ayşegül Yolga Tahiroğlu
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adana, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Avcı
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adana, Turkey
| | - Gonca Gül Çelik
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adana, Turkey
| | - Necmi Cekin
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Department of forensic Medicine, Adana, Turkey
| | - Nurdan Evliyaoğlu
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Adana, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Alkanat
- Departmant of Physiology, Giresun University School of Medicine, Giresun, Turkey
| | - Hafize Özdemir
- Departmant of Internal Medicine Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
| | - Egemen Akgün
- Departmant of Medical Biology, Giresun University School of Medicine, Giresun, Turkey
| | | | - Lut Tamam
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Adana
| | | | - Doğa Sevinçok
- Dr. Behcet Uz Child Diseases and Pediatric Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey
| | | | - Bilge Doğan
- Adnan Menderes University, Department of Psychiatry, Aydin, Turkey
| | - Burcu Çakaloz
- Pamukkale University, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Denizli, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Kutlu
- Dr. Behcet Uz Child Diseases and Pediatric Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Levent Sevinçok
- Adnan Menderes University, Department of Psychiatry, Aydin, Turkey
| | | | | | - Yasir Şafak
- Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Education and Training Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - İlker Özdemir
- Kütahya Dr. Mustafa Kalemli Tavşanlı Government Hospital, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Sema Baykara
- Firat University, School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Kübra Alban
- Elazig Mental Health Hospital, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Nazan Aydın
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Hasan Mervan Aytaç
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Doğan Yılmaz
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Pınar Çetinay Aydın
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Gökşen Yüksel Yalçın
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Cana Canbay
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Merve Terzioğlu
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Aysel Özer
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ebru Altintas
- Baskent University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Adana, Turkey
| | - Meryem Özlem Kütük
- Baskent University School of Medicine, Department of Child and adolescent Psychiatry, Adana, Turkey
| | - Ali Evren Tufan
- Abant İzzet Baysal University, School of Medicine, Department of Child and adolescent Psychiatry, Bolu, Turkey
| | - Harika Gözükara Bağ
- Inonu University, Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Güliz Şenormancı
- Health Sciences University Bursa Yüksek İhtisas Training and Research Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Bursa, Turkey
| | - Oya Güçlü
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Cemil Çelik
- Gulhane Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Bolu
- Gulhane Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Taner Öznur
- Gulhane Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Yusuf Tokgöz
- Gulhane Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Özcan Uzun
- Gulhane Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sakır Gıca
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Burç Çağrı Poyraz
- Istanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Yağmur Sever Fidan
- Erenkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatric and Neurological Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Hüseyin Güleç
- Erenkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatric and Neurological Disorders, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Erdoğdu Akça
- Psychiatry, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Mesut Yıldız
- Psychiatry, Marmara University School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey
| | | | - Yusuf Öztürk
- Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Bolu, Turkey
| | - Gonca Özyurt
- İzmir Katip Celebi University, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Kadir Özdel
- Dıskapi Training and Research Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Gonca Özyurt
- İzmir Katip Celebi University, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Yusuf Öztürk
- Abant Izzet Baysal University, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Bolu, Turkey
| | - Kadir Özdel
- Dıskapi Training and Research Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Gulcin Elboga
- Gaziantep University School of Medicine Department of Psychiatry
| | | | - Abdullah Bolu
- Gülhane Medical School; Dept. of Psychiatry. Ankara/Turkey
| | | | - Abdullah Akgün
- Gülhane Medical School; Dept. of Psychiatry. Ankara/Turkey
| | - Ali Coşkun
- Gülhane Medical School; Dept. of Pathology. Ankara/Turkey
| | - Cemil Çelik
- Gülhane Medical School; Dept. of Psychiatry. Ankara/Turkey
| | - Özcan Uzun
- Gülhane Medical School; Dept. of Psychiatry. Ankara/Turkey
| | - Taner Öznur
- Gülhane Medical School; Dept. of Psychiatry. Ankara/Turkey
| | - Ayhan Bilgiç
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Meram School of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Rukiye Çolak Sivri
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - İbrahim Kılınç
- Department of Biochemistry, Meram School of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Ahmet İnal
- Erciyes University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Hakan Çetinsaya Good Clinical Practice and Research Center, Kayseri, Turkey
| | - Uğur Eray
- Adnan Menderes University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Çağdaş Öykü Memiş
- Adnan Menderes University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Bilge Doğan
- Adnan Menderes University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Murat Acat
- Karabük University School of Medicine, Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Karabük, Turkey
| | - Levent Sevinçok
- Adnan Menderes University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Arif Önder
- Manisa Mental Health Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Aslı Sürer Adanır
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Canem Kavurma
- Manisa Mental Health Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Öznur Bilaç
- Manisa Mental Health Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Yakup Doğan
- Manisa Mental Health Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Rukiye Ay
- Malatya Training and Research Hospital
| | - Çağatay Uğur
- Health Sciences University, Ankara Child Health and Diseases Hematology Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Betül Gül Alıç
- Health Sciences University, Ankara Child Health and Diseases Hematology Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Gündüz
- Health Sciences University, Ankara Child Health and Diseases Hematology Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Department of Child Metabolism and Nutrition, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Özlem Ünal
- Health Sciences University, Ankara Child Health and Diseases Hematology Oncology Research and Training Hospital, Department of Child Metabolism and Nutrition, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Ömer Uçur
- Inonu University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Özlem Özcan
- Inonu University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Hasret Karabulut Gül
- Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Trabzon, Turkey
| | - Demet Sağlam Aykut
- Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Trabzon, Turkey
| | - Ahmet Tiryaki
- Istanbul Aydın University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Filiz Civil Arslan
- Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Trabzon, Turkey
| | - Aslı Sürer Adanır
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Arif Önder
- Manisa Psychiatry Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Gül Alkan Bülbül
- Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Ömer Yolcu
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Aysel Uysal
- Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Esin Özatalay
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Erman Esnafoglu
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey
| | - Selma Cırrık
- Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey
| | - Esin Erdogan
- University of Health Sciences, Izmir Bozyaka Research and Training Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Izmir
| | - Dursun Hakan Delibas
- University of Health Sciences, Izmir Bozyaka Research and Training Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Izmir
| | - Hazan Tomar Bozkurt
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Rukiye Tekdemir
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Vefa Erbasan
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Okan İmre
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Memduha Aydın
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Başak Karabucak
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Karaman State Hospital, Karaman, Turkey
| | - Halime Tuna Çak Esen
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Remzi Karaokur
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sincan State Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Songül Atasavun Uysal
- Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Institute of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nurhan Erbil
- Department of Biophysics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Tayfun Kara
- University of Health Sciences, Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ajda Mutlu Mıhçıoğlu
- Health Sciences University, Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Semra Yılmaz
- University of Health Sciences, Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - İsmail Akaltun
- Gaziantep Dr. Ersin Arslan Training and Research Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Gaziantep, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Atli
- Dicle University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Diyarbakir, Turkey
| | - Zübeyir Can
- Batman Regional State Hospital, Batman, Turkey
| | | | | | - Nilfer Şahin
- Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Muğla, Turkey
| | - Hülya Ertekin
- Çanakkale 18 Mart University, School of Medicine, Çanakkale, Turkey
| | | | - Adnan Özçetin
- Duzce University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Duzce Turkey
| | - Ahmet Ataoğlu
- Duzce University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Duzce Turkey
| | - Şengül Cangür
- Duzce University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Duzce Turkey
| | - Safiye Bahar Ölmez
- Duzce University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Duzce Turkey
| | - Neslihan Yazar
- Duzce University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Duzce Turkey
| | - Halit Necmi Uçar
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Van Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey
| | - Duygu Murat
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Avcılar Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - Şafak Eray
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Van Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey
| | - Yaşar Tanır
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Kutahya Dumlupınar University Evliya Celebi Training and Research Hospital, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Hatice Altun
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey
| | | | | | - Pelin Tanyeri
- Sakarya University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Oguz Mutlu
- Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Füruzan Yıldız Akar
- Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Güner Ulak
- Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Bekir Faruk Erden
- Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Feyza Hatice Sevgen
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sutcu Imam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey
| | - Hatice Altun
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sutcu Imam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey
| | - Asiye Arıcı
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sutcu Imam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey
| | - Fethiye Kılıçaslan
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Harran University School of Medicine, Sanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Fatih Erbay
- Inonu University School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Malatya, Turkey
| | - Cengiz Darılmaz
- Inonu University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Malatya, Turkey
| | | | - Serra Yüzeren
- Departmant of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey
| | | | - Orkun Aydın
- Department of Psychology, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
| | - Pınar Ünal Aydın
- Department of Psychology, International University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
| | - Fatma Akdeniz
- Psychiatry Clinic, Bolvadin Halil İbrahim Özsoy State Hospital, Afyon, Turkey
| | - Siğnem Öztekin
- Psychiatry Clinic, Viranşehir State Hospital, Şanlıurfa, Turkey
| | - Emine Özge Çöldür
- Departmant of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Kuzeymen Balıkçı
- Department of Psychiatry, Near East University, Lefkoşa, North Cyprus
| | | | - Ömer Aydemir
- Departmant of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Hüseyin Kara
- Department of Psychiatry, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Özgen Özçelik
- Department of Psychiatry, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Murat Balcı
- Department of Psychiatry, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Murat Kuloğlu
- Department of Psychiatry, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Talya Tomar
- Medical School, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Siğnem Öztekin
- Viransehir State Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Viransehir, Sanliurfa, Turkey
| | - Fatma Akdeniz
- Bolvadin Halil Ibrahim Ozsoy State Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Bolvadin, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | - Fatma Taneli
- Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Arzu Oran
- Manisa State Hospital, Department of Biochemistry, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Gülgün Yılmaz Ovalı
- Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Ömer Aydemir
- Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Gamze Yapça Kaypaklı
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Adana, Turkey
| | - Özge Metin
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Adana, Turkey
| | - Perihan Çam Ray
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Adana, Turkey
| | - Gonca Gül Çelik
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Adana, Turkey
| | - Canan Kuygun Karcı
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Adana, Turkey
| | - Ayşegül Yolga Tahiroğlu
- Cukurova University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Adana, Turkey
| | - Hakan Karaş
- Beykent University, Department of Psychology, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Halil Çetingök
- Bağcılar Education and Research Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Reşat İlişer
- Genesis Hospital, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Diyarbakır, Turkey
| | - Elif Çarpar
- Hınıs State Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Muzaffer Kaşer
- University of Cambridge, Department of Psychiatry, Cambridge, UK; Bahçeşehir University, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Güneş Şayan Can
- Mardin State Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Mardin, Turkey
| | - Gözde Ulaş
- Dokuz Eylul University School of Medicine, Child and Adult Psychiatry, Izmır, Turkey
| | - Ayşegül Ildız
- Dokuz Eylul University Health Sciences Institute, Neuroscience, Izmır, Turkey
| | - Neslihan Emiroğlu
- Dokuz Eylul University School of Medicine, Child and Adult Psychiatry, Izmır, Turkey
| | - Emel Ada
- Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Izmır, Turkey
| | - Ayşegül Özerdem
- Dokuz Eylul University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Rukiye Tekdemir
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Hazan Tomar Bozkurt
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Okan Imre
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Vefa Erbasan
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Memduha Aydın
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Selcuk University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | | | | | - Pelin Tanyeri
- Sakarya University, School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, 54100-Sakarya/Turkey
| | - Oğuz Mutlu
- Kocaeli University, School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, 41380-Kocaeli/Turkey
| | - Furuzan Yıldız Akar
- Kocaeli University, School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, 41380-Kocaeli/Turkey
| | - Güner Ulak
- Kocaeli University, School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, 41380-Kocaeli/Turkey
| | - Bekir Faruk Erden
- Kocaeli University, School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, 41380-Kocaeli/Turkey
| | - Uğur Tekin
- Health Sciences University Van Research and Training Hospital, Van, Turkey
| | - Ayşegül Satar
- Ege University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Nur Aydın
- Ege University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Hatice Serpil Erermiş
- Ege University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Orhan Kocaman
- TR Ministry of Health, DPU Kütahya Evliya Çelebi Research and Training Hospital, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Nihal Yurteri Çetin
- Düzce University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Düzce, Turkey
| | - Aynur Akay
- Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, İzmir, Turkey
| | - Yüksel Sümeyra Karagöz
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Trabzon Kanuni Training and Research Hospital, Trabzon, Turkey
| | - Özlem Doğan
- Department of Biochemistry, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Serenay Ülkar
- Department of Biochemistry, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Birim Günay Kılıç
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Hacer Akgül Ceyhun
- Department of Psychiatry, Ataturk University School of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Esat Fahri Aydın
- Department of Psychiatry, Ataturk University School of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Tuba Ülkevan
- Department of Psychiatry, Health Scıence Unıversity Van Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey
| | - Nilifer Gürbüzer
- Department of Psychiatry, Ataturk University School of Medicine, Erzurum, Turkey
| | - Hasan Cem Aykutlu
- Trakya University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Edirne, Turkey
| | - Işık Görker
- Trakya University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Edirne, Turkey
| | - Emel Özen
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Suleyman Demirel University School of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey
| | - Evrim Aktepe
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Suleyman Demirel University School of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Asım Aydın
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Suleyman Demirel University School of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey
| | - Dudu Dilek Yavuz
- Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Suleyman Demirel University School of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey
| | - Umut Karaaslan
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sütçü İmam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey
| | - Hatice Altun
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sütçü İmam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Karataş
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sütçü İmam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey
| | - Zehra Sancak
- İstanbul Gelişim University, Clinical Psychology, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Nihal Yurteri Çetin
- Düzce University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Düzce, Turkey
| | | | | | - Erhan Eser
- Department of Public Health, Manisa Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Murat Demet
- Department of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
| | | | - Ece Yazla Asafov
- Hitit University, School of Medicine Department of Psychiatry, Çorum, Turkey
| | | | - Ayhan Algül
- Sultan Abdulhamid Han Research and Training Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul
| | - İbrahim Gündoğmuş
- Sultan Abdulhamid Han Research and Training Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul
| | - Fatih Hilmi Cetin
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Selçuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Hasan Ali Guler
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Selçuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Serhat Turkoglu
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Selçuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Bahar Keleş Çolpan
- Department of Otolaryngology, Selçuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Yaşar Tanır
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Kutahya Dumlupınar University Evliya Celebi Training and Research Hospital, Kütahya, Turkey
| | - Elif Bayram
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara Turkey
| | | | - Serap Tıraş Teber
- Department of Pediatric Neurology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Birim Günay Kılıç
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara Turkey
| | - Nagihan Saday Duman
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Afyonkarahisar State Hospital, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | - Emel Sarı Gökten
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, NPIstanbul Brain Hospital of Uskudar University, İstanbul, Turkey
| | | | | | - Ayşen Çetin Kardeşler
- Department of Biochemistry, Pamukkale University School of Medicine, Denizli, Turkey
| | - Yaşar Enli
- Department of Biochemistry, Pamukkale University School of Medicine, Denizli, Turkey
| | - Neslihan Kurtul
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey
| | - Hatice Altun
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey
| | - Cihan Aslan
- Kırıkkale Yüksek İhtisas State Hospital, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Kırıkkale, Turkey
| | - Bahadır Konuşkan
- Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Neurology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Burçin Şener
- Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Banu Anlar
- Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Neurology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Fatih Ünal
- Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Bülent Devrim Akçay
- Gülhane Research and Training Hospital, Psychiatry Clinic, Sleep Research Center, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Güray Koç
- Gülhane Research and Training Hospital, Psychiatry Clinic, Sleep Research Center, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Sinan Yetkin
- Gülhane Research and Training Hospital, Psychiatry Clinic, Sleep Research Center, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Serkan Bayad
- Department of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Müge Elbir
- Department of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Özge Alp Topbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Tuğba Kocabaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Ömer Aydemir
- Department of Psychiatry, Manisa Celal Bayar University School of Medicine, Manisa, Turkey
| | | | - Adem Aydın
- Department of Psychiatry, Necmettin Erbakan University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Atli
- Department of Psychiatry, Dicle University School of Medicine, Diyarbakir, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Atli
- Department of Psychiatry, Dicle University School of Medicine, Diyarbakır, Turkey
| | - Pelin Avcu Çelik
- Department of Psychiatry, İskenderun State Hospital, Hatay, Turkey
| | | | - Deniz Argüz Çıldır
- Department of Child And Adolescent Psychiatry, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Aylin Özbek
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Dokuz Eylul University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Aybuke Tuğçe Mustan
- Department of Child And Adolescent Psychiatry, Dr. Ersin Arslan Training and Research Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Sevgi Karadağ
- Department of Ophthalmology, Adiyaman University School of Medicine, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Aysun Kalenderoğlu
- Department of Psychiatry, Adiyaman University School of Medicine, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Hamdi Örüm
- Department of Psychiatry, Adiyaman University School of Medicine, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | | | | | - Aysun Kalenderoğlu
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Sevgi Karadağ
- Department of Ophthalmology, Adiyaman University School of Medicine, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Hamdi Örüm
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | | | - Dilek Bingöl Aydın
- Department of Pediatrics, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Bahri Elmas
- Department of Pediatrics, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Serhat Nasıroğlu
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Engin Aydın
- Department of Pediatrics, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Öner Özdemir
- Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Sakarya University School of Medicine, Sakarya, Turkey
| | - Özcan Erel
- Department of Biochemistry, Yıldırım Beyazıt University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Hatice Altun
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras, Turkey
| | - Ülker Fedai
- Department of Psychiatry, Balikligol State Hospital, Sanliurfa, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Asoğlu
- Department of Psychiatry, Harran University School of Medicine, Sanliurfa, Turkey
| | - Rümeysa Yeni Elbay
- Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul Medeniyet University Goztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Hasan Turan Karatepe
- Department of Psychiatry, Istanbul Medeniyet University Goztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Celal Ulaşoğlu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Istanbul Medeniyet University Goztepe Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Hamza Ayaydın
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Harran University School of Medicine, Sanliurfa, Turkey
| | - Fethiye Kılıçaslan
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Harran University School of Medicine, Sanliurfa, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Asoğlu
- Department of Psychiatry, Harran University School of Medicine, Sanliurfa, Turkey
| | - Berkan Şahin
- Iğdır State Hospital, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Iğdır, Turkey
| | - Koray Karabekiroğlu
- Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Abdullah Bozkurt
- Konya Training And Research Hospital, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Konya, Turkey
| | - Miraç Barış Usta
- Samsun Training And Research Hospital, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Muazzez Aydın
- Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Cansu Çobanoğlu
- Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Hüseyin Kara
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Yalçın Kahya
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Özgen Özçelik
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Dilara İnan
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Murat Kuloğlu
- Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Antalya, Turkey
| | - Ali Ercan Altınöz
- Department of Psychiatry, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Ferdi Köşger
- Department of Psychiatry, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Altan Eşsizoğlu
- Department of Psychiatry, Eskişehir Osmangazi University School of Medicine, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Arslan
- Department of Psychiatry, Babaeski State Hospital, Kırklareli, Turkey
| | | | - Duygu Göktaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Yozgat City Hospital, Yozgat, Turkey
| | - İkbal İnanlı
- Department of Psychiatry, Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey
| | - Saliha Çalışır
- Department of Psychiatry, Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey
| | - İbrahim Eren
- Department of Psychiatry, Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey
| | - Zeynep Baran Tatar
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Erhan Kurt
- Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Gokhan Unal
- Erciyes University School of Pharmacy, Department pf Pharmacology, Kayseri, Turkey
| | - Feyza Aricioglu
- Marmara University School of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and Psychopharmacology Research Unit, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Fatih Hilmi Cetin
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Selçuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Hasan Ali Guler
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Selçuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Esad Tezcan
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Selçuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | - Serhat Turkoglu
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Selçuk University School of Medicine, Konya, Turkey
| | | | | | | | - Çigdem Yektaş
- Duzce University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Duzce, Turkey
| | - Recep Eroz
- Duzce University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Duzce, Turkey
| | - Gokhan Yurdakul
- Ondokuz Mayıs University Health Sciences Institute, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Mahmut Cakır
- Child Psychiatry Clinic, SS Amasya Education and Research Hospital, Amasya, Turkey
| | | | - Saliha Baykal
- Namık Kemal University School of Medicine, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Tekirdag, Turkey
| | - Mirac Barıs Usta
- Child Psychiatry Clinic, Samsun Education and Research Hospital, Samsun, Turkey
| | | | - Koray Karabekiroglu
- Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine, Department of Child Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Yasemin Yulaf
- Department of Psychology, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Funda Gümştaş
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Clinic, Marmara University Education Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Sebla Gökçe
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Clinic, Maltepe University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Yankı Yazgan
- Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Clinic, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Çağdaş Öykü Memiş
- Departent of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Adnan Menderes, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Doğa Sevincok
- Departmet of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adnan Menderes University School of Medicine, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Bilge Doğan
- Departent of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Adnan Menderes, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Kutlu
- Departmet of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Behcet Uz Child Diseases and Neurosurgery Research and Training Hospital, İzmir, Turkey
| | - Burcu Çakaloz
- Departmet of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pamukkale University School of Medicine, Denizli, Turkey
| | - Levent Sevinçok
- Departent of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Adnan Menderes, Aydın, Turkey
| | - Deniz Argüz Çıldır
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Tepecik Research and Training Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Tugba Kalyoncu
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Tepecik Research and Training Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Fazilet Arkat Ergüvendi
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Tepecik Research and Training Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Çağatay Uğur
- Health Sciences University, Ankara Child Health and Diseases Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department
| | - İbrahim Yağcı
- Kars Harakani State Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - Sema Avcı
- Kars Harakani State Hospital, Department of Emergency, Kars, Turkey
| | - Yüksel Kıvrak
- Kafkas University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - Alişan Burak Yaşar
- Department of Psychiatry, Health Sciences University Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ceyhun Sayman
- Department of Neurology, Health Sciences University Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Serap Erdoğan Taycan
- Department of Psychiatry, Health Sciences University Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Yılmaz Çetinkaya
- Department of Neurology, Health Sciences University Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Anıl Gündüz
- Department of Psychiatry, Health Sciences University Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Hülya Tireli
- Department of Neurology, Health Sciences University Haydarpasa Numune Research and Training Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Kemal Utku Yazici
- Firat University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Ipek Percinel Yazici
- Firat University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Yüksel Kıvrak
- Kafkas University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | | | - Süleyman Gül
- Kafkas University School of Science, Department of Molecular Biology, Kars, Turkey
| | - İbrahim Yağcı
- Kars Harakani State Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - Ipek Percınel Yazici
- Firat University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Kemal Utku Yazici
- Firat University School of Medicine, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Elazig, Turkey
| | - Deniz Argüz Çıldır
- Department of Child And Adolescent Psychiatry, Tepecik Research and Training Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Aylin Özbek
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Dokuz Eylul University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Ayçin Darıcı Sümer
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Esra Çöp
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Duygu Bilgili
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Müge Şahin
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Gülser Şenses Dinç
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Özlem Hekim
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Emine Dibek Mısırlıoğlu
- Department of Pediatrics, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Funda Kurt
- Department of Pediatrics, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Zeynep Göker
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Pediatric Hematology Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Özden Üneri
- Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Yüksel Kıvrak
- Kafkas University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - Yüksel Kıvrak
- Kafkas University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - İbrahim Yağcı
- Kars Harakani State Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - Yüksel Kıvrak
- Kafkas University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - Eray Atalay
- Kafkas University School of Medicine, Department Internal Medicine, Kars, Turkey
| | - İrem Yıldırım
- Kafkas University School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Kars, Turkey
| | - İbrahim Yağcı
- Kars Harakani State Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - Ali İnaltekin
- Kafkas University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Kars, Turkey
| | - Bengü Yücens
- Afyon Kocatepe University Medical Faculty, Department of Psychiatry, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | - Vahap Ozan Kotan
- Başkent University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Nihal Özkayar
- Hitit University School of Medicine, Department of Nephrology, Çorum, Turkey
| | - Fatih Dede
- Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital, Department of Nephrology, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Rabia Nazik Yüksel
- Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Şenol Bayram
- Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Zeynep Kotan
- Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Erol Göka
- Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara, Turkey
| | | | - Gökçe Nur Say
- Ondokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | | | | | - Merve Kalyoncu
- Ondokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Muazzez Aydın
- Ondokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Cansu Çobanoğlu
- Ondokuz Mayis University School of Medicine, Department Psychiatry, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Özlem Beğinoğlu
- Harran University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry
| | - Mehmet Asoğlu
- Harran University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry
| | - Bahadir Bilgin Basgoz
- Health Sciences University Gulhane School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Semra Ince
- Health Sciences University Gulhane School of Medicine, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Umut Safer
- Health Sciences University Gulhane School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| | - İlker Tasci
- Health Sciences University Gulhane School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Ankara, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Altınbaş K, Yeşilbaş D, İnce B, Cansız A, Sılan F, Özdemir Ö, Gülöksüz S. [Evaluation of the Association between Lithium Treatment and GSK3β Polymorphism in Bipolar Disorder Patients]. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2018; 29:73-78. [PMID: 30215834] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE There is a lack of evidence regarding clinical predictors for the treatment response to lithium, which is the main stay treatment option for bipolar disorder. Studies that examined the mechanistic action of lithium revealed that glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK-3β) enzymeinhibition was important in regard to treatment responses. Based on this background, we aimed to investigate the association between responses to lithium treatment and five different polymorphisms of GSK-3β. METHOD Lithium treatment response scale (LTRS) scores for 100 patients diagnosed with bipolar disorders type I were calculated according to the hospital records. Blood samples were collected and genomic DNA was obtained using the MagNA Pure Compact automatic isolation method. The GSK-3β: rs17183904, rs17183897, rs34009575, rs34002644, and rs17183890 polymorphisms were analyzed by real time PCR. RESULTS In this cohort, the mean age of patients was 41.1±10.3 years, the mean age of disease onset was 24.5±8.2, and the mean LTRS score was 4.9±1.8. There was no statistically significant difference for LTRS scores between groups in terms of gender, marital status, level of education, and the type of first episode. LTRS was significantly higher in only the patients harbouring GSK-3β rs17183890 AG genotype (p=0.008, t:2.71). Interestingly, no differences were found for the remaining polymorphisms. CONCLUSION The specific GSK-3β polymorphism that associated with lithium-response in our study may help to predict lithium responses and to develop individualized treatment. We presume that our pharmacogenomic findings may also provide important contributions to the clinical practice in regard to future evaluation of the treatment adherence and side effects. To obtain these goals, further genome-wide scanning studies conducted on larger sample cohorts are required.
Collapse
|
16
|
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate the potential relationship between alexithymia and chronic periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS A case-control study of 222 male and female subjects aged 21-63 years was conducted. The participants were divided into a chronic periodontitis group (n = 114) and a control group (n = 108) with no history of periodontitis. The Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) was used to evaluate alexithymia status of the subjects. Clinical data were collected on parameters such as the plaque index, bleeding on probing, probing depth, and the clinical attachment level (CAL). Socioeconomic data on the patients were also recorded. RESULTS Chronic periodontitis group showed higher frequency in alexithymic patients as compared to control group. The proportion of high dental anxiety did not differ between the groups. The total TAS-20 score was statistically significantly higher in male subjects than in female subjects (P < 0.05). The bivariate analyses of the psychometric measures and the periodontal parameters revealed positive correlations with the severity of periodontal disease/CAL and the total TAS-20 score (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION The results of the current study suggest that alexithymia is a possible risk factor for chronic periodontitis. Further research is needed to identify the underlying mechanism.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- U Sezer
- Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Bezmialem Vakif University, İstanbul, Turkey
| | - K Üstün
- Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey
| | - S Z Şenyurt
- Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey
| | - K Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale 18 Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey
| | - K Erciyas
- Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Yıldırım Ş, Kaymaz N, Tekin M, Topaloğlu N, Binnetoğlu FK, Altınbaş K, Aşık Z. Health Related Quality of Life and the Quality of Sleep in School Aged Children with Functional Constipation. Compr Child Adolesc Nurs 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/24694193.2016.1273976] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Şule Yıldırım
- Department of Pediatrics, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey
| | - Nazan Kaymaz
- Department of Pediatrics, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Tekin
- Department of Pediatrics, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey
| | - Naci Topaloğlu
- Department of Pediatrics, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey
| | | | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey
| | - Zuhal Aşık
- Department of Pediatrics, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Vahip S, Aydemir Ö, Akkaya C, Altınbaş K, Kora K, Sücüllüoğlu Dikici D, Akdeniz F, Kalaycı F, Oral T, Vahip I, Alkan M, Angst J. [Reliability and Validity Study of the Turkish Version of Hypomania Checklist-32-Revised]. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 2017; 28:117-123. [PMID: 29192944] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of Hypomania Checklist-32-Revised. METHOD The study was carried out with 80 patients diagnosed with bipolar I disorder, 26 patients diagnosed with bipolar II disorder and 42 patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder attending the out- and in-patient psychiatry departments of three university hospitals and one training hospital, and 116 healthy volunteers consisting of university students. Mean duration of illness was 15,1 years for the bipolar disorder group, and 9,3 years for the major depressive disorder group. For concurrent validity, Mood Disorder Questionnaire was used. In the statistical analysis, internal consistency coefficient, item-total score correlation coefficients, exploratory factor analysis, correlation with concurrent scale and ROC curve were calculated. RESULTS Translation into Turkish and back-translation into English of Hypomania Checklist-32-Revised were performed and thus the semantic harmony of the scale was obtained. In the internal consistency, Cronbach alpha coefficient was 0,914 and item-total score correlations were between 0,235-0.743. Solely the coefficient of item #23 was found as 0,110. In factor analysis, six factors were obtained but a two-factor solution representing 44,5% of the total variance was accepted and first factor represents overactivity and being expansive, second factor represents impulsivity and risky behaviors. Correlation of Hypomania Checklist-32-R with Mood Disorder Questionnaire was r=0,379. In the ROC analysis, the cut off point of the scale was calculated as 14 with a sensitivity of 71,0 and specificity of 69,8. The scale discriminates well between the bipolar group, and depressive and control groups. CONCLUSION Hypomania Checklist-32-Revised developed for screening hypomania is reported to be reliable and valid in Turkish after cutting out item #23.
Collapse
|
19
|
Çelik SB, Bucaktepe GE, Uludağ A, Bulut İU, Erdem Ö, Altınbaş K. Screening mixed depression and bipolarity in the postpartum period at a primary health care center. Compr Psychiatry 2016; 71:57-62. [PMID: 27632572 DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.07.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2016] [Revised: 07/25/2016] [Accepted: 07/26/2016] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Mixed depression is a clinical condition accompanied by the symptoms of (hypo)mania and is considered to be a predictor for bipolar disorder. Compared to pure major depression, mixed depression is worse in progress. There are limited data on the prevalence of mixed depression since it is a relatively new entity. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of mixed depression during the postpartum period which is risky for mood disorders. METHODS The study included 63 postpartum women. The participants were administered Beck Depression Scale, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ), and Modified Hypomania Symptom Checklist-32 (mHCL-32). RESULTS The MDQ scores of the women with expected depression according to the EPDS cut-off scores, were significantly higher than the women with lower EPDS scores (t=-4.968; p<0.001). The modified hypomania scores were significantly higher in the women with higher depression scores compared to the women under EPDS cut-off scores (t=-4.713; p<0.001). According to the EPDS and BDS results, 27 (42.9%) and 14 (22.2%) women needed additional clinical examination for depression, respectively. In addition, 3 (4.8%) women require additional clinical examination for bipolar disorder. The scores for the first item of MDQ were above the cut-off value in 11 (17.5%) women. According to the mHCL-32 results, 50 (79.4%) women had at least 1 symptom, 45 (71.4%) women had at least 3 symptoms, and 43 (68.3%) women had at least 5 symptoms of mixed depression. CONCLUSION Postpartum mixed depression should be promptly diagnosed by using appropriate diagnostic tools, particularly by primary health care physicians. Patients with mixed depression should be closely monitored to avoid manic switch.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Ayşegül Uludağ
- Department of Family Medicine, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical School, Canakkale, Turkey
| | | | - Özgür Erdem
- Kayapınar Peyas, Family Health Center, Diyarbakır, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Medical School, Canakkale, Turkey.
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Altınbaş G, Altınbaş K, Gülöksüz SA, Gülöksüz S, Aydemir Ö, Özgen G. Temperament characteristics in patients with panic disorder and their first-degree relatives. Compr Psychiatry 2015; 60:73-7. [PMID: 25967357 DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.03.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2014] [Revised: 03/07/2015] [Accepted: 03/28/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
Abstract
AIM Panic disorder is one of the highly heritable anxiety disorders; and temperament characteristics are considered predicting liability to panic disorder. Accumulating evidence suggests temperament characteristics are intermediate phenotypes for clinical conditions. Given this background, we aimed to investigate temperament characteristics in patients with panic disorder, their first-degree relatives, and healthy controls. METHOD Study sample consisted of 60 patients with panic disorder, 37 first-degree relatives of these patients, and 37 age, gender, and education level matched healthy controls (HC). SCID-I, the Panic Agoraphobia Scale, and the State and Trait Anxiety Inventory were applied to assess clinical characteristics of the patient group. Temperament characteristics were assessed using the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, San Diego Autoquestionnaire (TEMPS-A). RESULTS Anxious, depressive, cyclothymic, and irritable temperament scores of patients were higher than those of HC. There was no difference between the patients and the relatives, with the exception of higher anxious temperament scores in patients. CONCLUSION Overall, our findings suggest that anxious temperament characteristic might be a trait marker for liability to panic disorder. Further research with a prospective design in a larger sample is required to confirm our findings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gülçin Altınbaş
- Psychiatry Unit, Private Barbaros Clinic, Canakkale, Turkey.
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey
| | | | - Sinan Gülöksüz
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, South Limburg Mental Health Research and Teaching Network, EURON, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience MHeNS Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
| | - Ömer Aydemir
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey
| | - Güliz Özgen
- Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology, and Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Gökmen F, Altınbaş K, Akbal A, Çelik M, Reşorlu H, Gökmen E, Savaş Y, Budak B. Assessment of Temperament and Character of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients. AKTUEL RHEUMATOL 2015. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1384573] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- F. Gökmen
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Medical School, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - K. Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Medical School, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - A. Akbal
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Medical School, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - M. Çelik
- Department of Psychiatry, Adıyaman University Faculty of Medicine, Medical School, Adıyaman, Turkey
| | - H. Reşorlu
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Medical School, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - E. Gökmen
- Department of Internal Medicine, Canakkale State Hospital, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - Y. Savaş
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Medical School, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey
| | - B. Budak
- Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Korkuteli State Hospital, Antalya, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Altınbaş K, Yeşilyurt S, Aras HI, Smith DJ, Craddock N. Lifetime hypomanic symptoms in remitted patients with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. Psychiatr Danub 2014; 26:200-204. [PMID: 25191765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Clinical, genetic and neuroimaging studies indicated strong evidence against traditional diagnostic separation of bipolar disorder from schizophrenia. In this study, we aimed to evaluate hypomanic symptoms and influence on general functioning among psychotic patients. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Patients with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders were assessed between June and September 2010. Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS), Hypomania Check List-32 (HCL-32), Mood Disorders Questionnaire (MDQ) and General Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAS) were applied to all 93 patients. Answers of self-rating scales were confirmed with hospital records. RESULTS Mean age was 35.7 ± 9.5 years, mean age of onset was 20.3 ± 5.3 years and duration of illness was 15.4 ± 9.2 years. 30.1% of the patients, had a history of mood stabilizer treatment taken at least one month while one five of the patients had different psychiatric diagnosis other than current diagnosis. 26.9% of the patients with psychotic disorders had positive scores on both MDQ and HCL-32 but there were no significant difference between patients in terms of general functioning (p = 0.82). CONCLUSIONS As reported in this study, there is no simple, clear-cut between schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorder.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey,
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
23
|
Altınbaş K, Guloksuz S, Oral ET. Clinical potential of cariprazine in the treatment of acute mania. Psychiatr Danub 2013; 25:207-213. [PMID: 24048386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
Cariprazine (RGH-188, trans-4-{2-[4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-piperazine-1-yl]-ethyl}-N,N-dimethylcarbamoyl-cyclohexyl-amine hydrochloride), is a novel antipsychotic with dopamine D2 and D3 receptors antagonist-partial agonist properties. Cariprazine has also moderate affinity for serotonin 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HT) 1A receptors, high affinity for 5-HT1B receptors with pure antagonism and low affinity for 5-HT2A receptors. Randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, flexible-dose (3-12 mg/day) studies have demonstrated cariprazine is effective in both schizophrenia and acute manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder. The incidence of serious adverse events in cariprazine arm was no different than in placebo arm in these studies. The most common adverse events were extrapyramidal symptoms, headache, akathisia, constipation, nausea, and dyspepsia which can be explained with cariprazine's partial dopamine agonism. Although cariprazine treatment was associated with a higher incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events, particularly akathisia and tremor, common side effects of marketed second generation antipsychotics such as weight gain, metabolic disturbances, prolactin increase or QTc prolongation were not associated with cariprazine, probably due to its moderate to low binding affinity for histamine H1 and 5-HT2C receptors. Animal studies show that cariprazine may have additional therapeutic benefit on impaired cognitive functioning with D3 receptor activity, however clinical data is still scarce. The aim of this article is to review the potential use of cariprazine for the treatment of acute manic episodes in the light of the preclinical and clinical trials reported to date.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Turkey,
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
24
|
Abstract
<div class="column"><p><strong>Objective. </strong><span>To assess the quality of life (QoL) in an outpatient setting among male patients dually diagnosed with schizophrenia and substance use disorder (SUD), and non-substance-using male schizophrenia patients.<br /> </span></p><p><strong>Methods. </strong><span>The study was conducted in an outpatient setting with 52 male schizophrenia patients and 49 male schizophrenia patients with SUD comorbidity, who were admitted to Bakirköy Research and Training Hospital between 1 May 2010 and 30 September 2010. The patients had been in remission for a minimum of 6 months. The subjects were re-evaluated for the persistence of the diagnosis by using the Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders (SCID I) socio-demographic data form, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF) and positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) were administered to detect the factors affecting diagnostic stability and clinical course. </span></p><p><strong>Results. </strong><span>Schizophrenia patients with no SUD comorbidity had a significantly earlier age of disease onset than the comorbid group. SUD comorbidity in schizophrenia patients leads to increased rates of unemployment and homicidality. WHOQOL-Bref psychological health scores were significantly lower among patients in the comorbidity group. No statistically significant difference was identified between the groups with regard to the PANSS scores. </span></p><p><span><strong>Conclusions</strong>. </span><span>It is necessary to focus on the treatment challenges for schizophrenia patients with SUD comorbidity, such as the provision of treatment in criminal justice settings, in which a high proportion of such patients are found. </span></p></div>
Collapse
|
25
|
Altınbaş K, Smıth DJ, Craddock N. Bipolar spektrumunun yeniden keşfi. Noro Psikiyatr Ars 2011. [DOI: 10.4274/npa.y5818] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
|
26
|
Altınbaş K, Smith D, Oral ET. Adherence to Turkish psychiatric association guideline for bipolar depression treatment in a specialized mood disorders outpatient unit. Psychiatr Danub 2011; 23:189-193. [PMID: 21685859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Bipolar patients spend up to one third of their lives in depression however, acute treatment guidelines mainly focused on the manic phase of illness. With recent attention to the importance of evidence-based medicine in psychiatry, a number of treatment guidelines have emerged to aid clinicians in clinical decision making. Here, we aim to measure concordance with the Turkish Psychiatric Association Treatment Guideline for Bipolar Disorders (TPATGBD) for the depressive phase of illness. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Bipolar patients attending the Rasit Tahsin Mood Disorders Outpatient Unit of Istanbul Bakırköy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurolgy & Neurosurgery, were assessed using standardized forms based on a nation-wide mood disorders follow-up program. Concordance of implementations with the TPATGBD were evaluated step by step for each level of depression severity. RESULTS Concordance rates with the first step recommendations of the guideline were 29.4%, 27.4% and 87.5% for mild-moderate, moderate-severe (without psychosis) and severe depression (with psychosis), respectively. Concordance rates with the second step recommendations of the guideline were lower for bipolar depressions without psychosis. Overall, adherence to the guideline did not impact on time to remission (p=0.19). CONCLUSIONS Despite considerable efforts to develop and disseminate evidence-based guidelines, they are not widely followed by clinicians and important opportunities clearly exist to educate clinicians about the feasibility and utility of clinical guidelines for bipolar disorder. Systematic studies in the future are required to clarify our understanding of clinicians' attitudes to the use of guidelines and to explain the discrepancy between guidelines and clinical practice.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kürşat Altınbaş
- Bakırköy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology & Neurosurgery, Raşit Tahsin Mood Disorders Outpatient Unit, Istanbul, Turkey.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|
27
|
Abstract
Previous studies have reported a relationship between cholesterol and leptin levels, and suicide attempts, impulsivity, and aggressive behaviors. An orexigenic hormone seems to be strongly associated with lipid metabolism and leptin levels. Therefore, we aimed to compare serum cholesterol, leptin, and ghrelin levels in 36 patients with suicide attempts and 25 healthy controls. Patients with suicide attempts had decreased leptin levels and significantly higher ghrelin levels compared to healthy controls. While the serum ghrelin level did not show any correlation with the demographic and clinical factors, leptin showed a correlation with body mass index (BMI), and cholesterol levels were correlated with the age, BMI, and number of suicide attempts in the suicidal group. The results suggest that suicide attempts seem to be related with higher serum ghrelin values, decreased leptin, and cholesterol levels.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Erhan Kurt
- Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurology, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Özkan Güler
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Medical, Afyonkarahisar Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | - Omer Ozbulut
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Medical, Afyonkarahisar Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | - Kürşat Altınbaş
- Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurology, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Melek Işingör
- Department of Psychiatry, Bakirkoy Research and Training Hospital for Psychiatry and Neurology, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Serteser
- Department of Biochemistry, School of Medical, Afyonkarahisar Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| | - Omer Gecici
- Department of Psychiatry, School of Medical, Afyonkarahisar Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|