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Basse C, Khalifa J, Thillays F, Le Pechoux C, Maury JM, Bonte PE, Coutte A, Pourel N, Bourbonne V, Pradier O, Belliere A, Le Tinier F, Deberne M, Tanguy R, Denis F, Padovani L, Zaccariotto A, Molina T, Chalabreysse L, Brioude G, Delatour B, Faivre JC, Cao K, Giraud P, Riet FG, Thureau S, Antoni D, Massabeau C, Keller A, Bonnet E, Lerouge D, Martin E, Girard N, Botticella A. Recommendations for Post-Operative Radiotherapy after complete resection of Thymoma - a French DELPHI consensus initiative. J Thorac Oncol 2024:S1556-0864(24)00161-8. [PMID: 38608932 DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2024.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2023] [Revised: 03/29/2024] [Accepted: 04/06/2024] [Indexed: 04/14/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Thymomas are rare intrathoracic malignancies that can relapse after surgery. Whether or not Post-Operative Radiotherapy (PORT) should be delivered after surgery remains a major issue. RADIORYTHMIC is an ongoing, multicenter, randomized phase 3 trial addressing this question in patients with completely R0 resected Masaoka-Koga stage IIb/III thymoma. Experts in the field met to develop recommendations for PORT. METHODS A scientific committee from the RYTHMIC network identified key issues regarding the modalities of PORT in completely resected thymoma. A DELPHI-method was used to question 24 national experts, with 115 questions regarding: 1/ Imaging techniques, 2/ Clinical Target Volume (CTV) and margins, 3/ Dose constraints to Organs At Risk, 4/ Dose and fractionation, 5/ Follow-up and records. Consensus was defined when opinions reached ≥ 80% agreement. RESULTS We established the following recommendations: pre-operative contrast-enhanced CT-scan is recommended (94% agreement); optimization of radiation delivery includes either a 4D-CT based planning (82% agreement), a breath-holding inspiration breath-hold-based planning, or daily control CT-imaging (81% agreement); imaging fusion based on cardiovascular structures of pre-operative and planning CT-scan is recommended (82% agreement); right coronary and left anterior descending coronary arteries should be delineated as cardiac substructures (88% agreement); rotational RCMI/VMAT is recommended (88% agreement); total dose is 50Gy (81% agreement) with 1.8-2Gy per fraction (94% agreement); cardiac evaluation, and follow-up for patients with history of cardiovascular disease is recommended (88% agreement) with EKG and evaluation of LVEF at 5 years and 10 years. CONCLUSION This is the first consensus for PORT in thymoma. Implementation will help to harmonize practices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Clémence Basse
- Institut du Thorax Curie-Montsouris, Institut Curie, Paris, France; Paris Saclay Campus, Versailles Saint Quentin University, Versailles, France
| | - Jonathan Khalifa
- Department of Radiotherapy, Institut Claudius Rigaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole, France
| | - François Thillays
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest Centre René Gauducheau, Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Le Pechoux
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Jean-Michel Maury
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Lung and Heart-Lung Transplantation, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France; IVPC UMR754 INRA, Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, EPHE, Lyon, France
| | | | | | - Nicolas Pourel
- Radiation department, Institut Sainte Catherine, Avignon, France
| | - Vincent Bourbonne
- Department of Radiotherapy, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France
| | - Olivier Pradier
- Department of Radiotherapy, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France
| | - Aurélie Belliere
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - Mélanie Deberne
- Department of Radiotherapy, Hospices Civils Lyonnais, Lyon, France
| | - Ronan Tanguy
- Department of Radiotherapy, Hospices Civils Lyonnais, Lyon, France
| | - Fabrice Denis
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre de Cancérologie de la Sarthe, ELSAN, Le Mans, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiotherapy, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Audrey Zaccariotto
- Department of Radiotherapy, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Thierry Molina
- Pathology Department, Necker Enfants Malades Hospital, Université Paris Descartes, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France
| | - Lara Chalabreysse
- Department of Pathology, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Bron Cedex Lyon, France
| | - Geoffrey Brioude
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Disease of the Oesophagus and Lung Transplantations, Hôpital Nord, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Bertrand Delatour
- Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Rennes University Hospital Center, 2 rue Henri le Guilloux, 35000 Rennes, France
| | | | - Kim Cao
- Institut du Thorax Curie-Montsouris, Institut Curie, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Giraud
- Paris City University, Department of Radiation Oncology, Hopital Européen Georges Pompidou, Paris, France
| | | | | | - Delphine Antoni
- Department of Radiotherapy, ICANS, Institut de Cancérologie de Strasbourg, France
| | - Carole Massabeau
- Department of Radiotherapy, Institut Claudius Rigaud, Toulouse, France
| | - Audrey Keller
- Department of Radiotherapy, Institut Claudius Rigaud, Toulouse, France
| | | | | | - Etienne Martin
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre Georges-François-Leclerc, Dijon, France
| | - Nicolas Girard
- Institut du Thorax Curie-Montsouris, Institut Curie, Paris, France; Paris Saclay Campus, Versailles Saint Quentin University, Versailles, France.
| | - Angela Botticella
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
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Graillon T, Salgues B, Horowitz T, Padovani L, Appay R, Tabouret E, Guedj E, Chinot O. Peptide radionuclide radiation therapy with Lutathera in multirecurrent nonanaplastic meningiomas: antitumoral activity study by growth rate analysis. J Neurooncol 2024:10.1007/s11060-024-04622-5. [PMID: 38451361 DOI: 10.1007/s11060-024-04622-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2023] [Accepted: 02/23/2024] [Indexed: 03/08/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE Several retrospective studies and meta-analyses of Peptide Radionuclide Radiation Therapy in meningiomas suggest six-month progression-free survival improvement for WHO grade 1 and 2 meningiomas. In the present study, we aimed to evaluate the impact of such treatment on three-dimensional volume growth rate (3DVGR) in nonanaplastic meningiomas. METHODS The authors performed a retrospective study including eight patients treated with Lutathera®. Millimetric 3D T1-weighted with gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging sequences were requested for volume measurement. Then, tumor growth rate was classified following a previously described 3DVGR classification (Graillon et al.). RESULTS Patients harbored seven WHO grade 2 meningiomas and one aggressive WHO grade 1. All patients, except one, underwent four treatment cycles. 3DVGR significantly decreased at 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment initiation analyzing each lesion separately. Mean and median 3DVGR from all patients were respectively at 29.5% and 44.5%/6 months before treatment initiation, then at 16.5% and 25%/6 months at three months post-treatment initiation, 9.5% and 4.5%/6 months after 6 months, as well as 9.5% and 10.5%/6 months after 12 months. At 3, 6, and 12 months after treatment initiation, 4/8, 6/7, and 5/6 patients were class 2 (stabilization or severe 3DVGR slowdown), respectively. No patient was class 1 at 6 and 12 months, suggesting a lack of drug response. CONCLUSION In nonanaplastic meningiomas, Lutathera®'s antitumoral activity appeared delayed and more likely observed at six months, while no major response was observed under treatment. Moreover, its antitumoral activity persisted for 12-18 months following treatment initiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Graillon
- Department of Neurosurgery, Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, APHM, MMG, UMR1251, Marmara Institute, La Timone Hospital, 264 rue Saint-Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France.
| | - Betty Salgues
- CERIMED, Nuclear Medicine Department, APHM, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Tatiana Horowitz
- CERIMED, Nuclear Medicine Department, APHM, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | | | - Romain Appay
- Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, APHM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
- Inst Neurophysiopathol, GlioME Team, Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, INP, PETRA network, Marseille, France
| | - Emeline Tabouret
- Neuro-Oncology Department, APHM, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France
- Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Ecole Centrale Marseille, UMR 7249, Institut Fresnel, Marseille, France
| | - Eric Guedj
- CERIMED, Nuclear Medicine Department, APHM, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Olivier Chinot
- Neuro-Oncology Department, APHM, Timone Hospital, Marseille, France
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Claude L, Bouter J, Le Quellenec G, Padovani L, Laprie A. Radiotherapy management of paediatric cancers with synchronous metastasis. Cancer Radiother 2024; 28:131-140. [PMID: 37633767 DOI: 10.1016/j.canrad.2023.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2023] [Accepted: 03/27/2023] [Indexed: 08/28/2023]
Abstract
Cancer in childhood represent 1% of all the new diagnosed cancers. About 30% of children with cancer receive radiation therapy, representing about 600 to 700 patients per year in France. As a consequence, paediatric cancers with synchronous metastasis is a very rare situation in oncology, with usually poor standard of care. However, considerable efforts are made by paediatric oncology scientific societies to offer trials or treatment consensus despite these rare situations. The article proposes to synthesize the radiotherapy management of both primary tumour and synchronous metastasis in the most "common" childhood or adolescent cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Claude
- Service de radiothérapie, centre Léon-Bérard, 28, rue Laennec, 69008 Lyon, France.
| | - J Bouter
- Service de radiothérapie, centre François-Baclesse, Caen, France
| | - G Le Quellenec
- Radiotherapy department, institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest centre René-Gauducheau, Saint-Herblain, France
| | - L Padovani
- Oncology Radiotherapy Department, Aix-Marseille Université, CRCM Inserm, UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Assistance publique des hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - A Laprie
- Service d'oncologie-radiothérapie, Institut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
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4
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Janssens GO, Timmermann B, Laprie A, Mandeville H, Padovani L, Chargari C, Kearns P, Kozhaeva O, Kameric L, Kienesberger A, van Rossum PSN, Boterberg T, Lievens Y, Vassal G. The organization of care in pediatric radiotherapy across SIOP Europe affiliated centers: A multicenter survey in the framework of the 'Joint Action on Rare Cancers' project. Radiother Oncol 2024; 191:110075. [PMID: 38159681 DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2023.110075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2023] [Revised: 12/21/2023] [Accepted: 12/23/2023] [Indexed: 01/03/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE To reduce inequalities among SIOPE-affiliated countries, standard and optional levels to deliver 'Good Clinical Practice' compliant treatment in pediatric radiation oncology have been published. The aim of this project was to map the availability of pediatric radiotherapy resources across SIOPE-affiliated radiotherapy departments. MATERIALS/METHODS An online survey with 34 questions was distributed to 246 radiotherapy departments across 35 SIOPE-affiliated countries. In addition to demographic data, 15 general items related to the organization of the radiotherapy process, and 10 radiotherapy-specific items were defined. For each of the 25 items, sum scores were calculated per center and country. Mann-Whitney U tests were used to analyze associations. RESULTS Between March-June 2019, 121 departments (49 %) out of 31 countries (89 %) completed the survey. At center level, involvement of core disciplines in tumor boards (28 %), and integration of dedicated pediatric radiation therapy technologists (24 %) are limited, while rare & complex brachytherapy procedures are performed in many centers (23 %). For general and radiotherapy-specific items respectively, a relevant variation of sum scores was observed across countries (Δgeneral: ≤10 points; ΔRT_specific: ≤5 points) and among centers within a country (Δgeneral: ≤9 points; ΔRT_specific: ≤6 points). Sum scores for general and radiotherapy-specific items were higher in countries with a high-income (p < 0.01) and higher health development index (p < 0.01). A larger annual number of irradiated pediatric patients was associated with higher sum scores for general items (p < 0.01). CONCLUSION This survey demonstrates the disparities in organization of pediatric radiotherapy departments between SIOPE-affiliated countries and centers within the same country. Investment is needed to reduce inequalities in pediatric radiotherapy care.
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Affiliation(s)
- Geert O Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands; Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
| | - Beate Timmermann
- Department of Particle Therapy, University Hospital Essen, West German Proton Therapy Centre Essen (WPE), West German Cancer Center (WTZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany
| | - Anne Laprie
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Oncopole Claudius Regaud at Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse IUCT-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
| | - Henry Mandeville
- The Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, United Kingdom
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Aix-Marseille University, Oncology-Radiotherapy-Department, CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRSUMR7258 AMUUM105, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Cyrus Chargari
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif, France
| | - Pamela Kearns
- Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit, National Institute for Health Research Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - Olga Kozhaeva
- Policy Department, European Society for Pediatric Oncology, SIOP Europe, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Leila Kameric
- Childhood Cancer International - Europe, Vienna, Austria
| | | | - Peter S N van Rossum
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Tom Boterberg
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; Particle Therapy Interuniversity Center Leuven (PARTICLE), Leuven, Belgium
| | - Yolande Lievens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Gilles Vassal
- Department of Children and Adolescent Oncology, Gustave Roussy Comprehensive Cancer Center, Paris-Saclay University, Villejuif, France
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5
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Harlay V, Appay R, Bequet C, Petrirena G, Campello C, Barrié M, Autran D, Graillon T, Boissonneau S, Dufour H, Figarella-Branger D, Padovani L, Barlier A, Nanni I, Tabouret E, Chinot O. Radio-chemotherapy feasibility for biopsy-only unresectable IDH wild-type glioblastomas (BO-GBM). Neurooncol Pract 2023; 10:536-543. [PMID: 38009116 PMCID: PMC10666802 DOI: 10.1093/nop/npad028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Background "Biopsy-only" glioblastoma (BO-GBM) is a heterogeneous, understudied group of patients associated with a poor outcome. Our objective was to explore the pattern of care and prognosis associated with BO-GBM in our center. Methods Patients with IDH wild-type BO-GBM included in a prospective regional cohort initiated in 2014 and closed in 2017 were retrospectively reviewed for patient characteristics, MRI findings, treatment allocation, and delivery. Results Of 535 patients included in the cohort, 137 patients were included in the present analysis. The median age was 66 years old and the median KPS was 70. Forty-six patients (33.6%) were referred to radiotherapy and chemotherapy (RT-TMZ) regimen, 75 (54.7%), considered unfitted for RT, received chemotherapy upfront (CT) and 16 (11.7%) were referred to palliative care (PC). Regarding the first group, 91% of patients completed the RT-TMZ. In the CT group, 11 of 75 patients (14.7%) underwent radiotherapy after chemotherapy upfront. Median overall survival was 12.3 months (95% CI, 15.30-24.16), 5.7 months (95% CI, 6.22-9.20), and 1.9 months (95% CI, 1.43-5.08) in RT-TMZ, CT, and PC groups, respectively. In multivariate analyses, progression-free survival was impacted by baseline KPS (P < .001) and MGMT status (P = .004). Overall survival was impacted by baseline KPS (P < .001) and age (P = .030). Conclusion BO-GBM constitute a large and heterogeneous population in which one-third of patients is amenable to the standard of care, with survival outcome close to one of the patients who underwent surgery. Reliable criteria are needed to help select patients for adequate treatment while new strategies are warranted for BO-GBM unfit for RT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vincent Harlay
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Romain Appay
- Aix Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuropathology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
- Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Céline Bequet
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Gregorio Petrirena
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Chantal Campello
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Maryline Barrié
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Didier Autran
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Thomas Graillon
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, INSERM, MMG, Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Sébastien Boissonneau
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Henry Dufour
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, INSERM, MMG, Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Dominique Figarella-Branger
- Aix Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuropathology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
- Aix-Marseille University, Oncobiology Department, University Hospital Nord, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Radiotherapy Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Anne Barlier
- Aix Marseille University, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Laboratory of Molecular Biology Hospital La Conception, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Isabelle Nanni
- Aix-Marseille University, Oncobiology Department, University Hospital Nord, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Emeline Tabouret
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
- Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Olivier Chinot
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France
- Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, 13005 Marseille, France
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Ollivier L, Laprie A, Jouglar E, Claude L, Martin V, Muracciole X, Padovani L, Supiot S, Escande A. [Characteristics of radiotherapy for adolescents and young adults]. Cancer Radiother 2023; 27:736-745. [PMID: 38652674 DOI: 10.1016/j.canrad.2023.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2023] [Accepted: 08/02/2023] [Indexed: 04/25/2024]
Abstract
Radiotherapy for adolescents and young adults is complex in several aspects. The population is very heterogeneous and has characteristics derived from both paediatric and adult populations both in terms of pathology (anatomical pathology, response to treatment) and the patient's physical, biological and psychological characteristics. This article reviews the characteristics to be taken into account in adolescent and young adult patients radiotherapy and more particularly in some of the most common diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Ollivier
- Département de radiothérapie, institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest (ICO), Saint-Herblain, France
| | - A Laprie
- Département d'oncologie-radiothérapie, oncopole institut Claudius-Regaud, institut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse, université Toulouse III, Toulouse, France
| | - E Jouglar
- Département de radiothérapie, institut Curie, université Paris Science et Lettres, Paris, France
| | - L Claude
- Département de radiothérapie, centre Léon-Bérard, Lyon, France
| | - V Martin
- Département d'oncologie-radiothérapie, Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - X Muracciole
- Département d'oncologie-radiothérapie, Assistance publique-hôpitaux de Marseille, CHU La Timone, CHU Nord, Marseille, France
| | - L Padovani
- Département d'oncologie-radiothérapie, Assistance publique-hôpitaux de Marseille, CHU La Timone, CHU Nord, Marseille, France
| | - S Supiot
- Département de radiothérapie, institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest (ICO), Saint-Herblain, France
| | - A Escande
- Département de radiothérapie, centre Léonard-de-Vinci, Dechy, France; Laboratoire CRIStAL, UMR 9186, université de Lille, Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France.
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7
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Desrousseaux J, Claude L, Chaltiel L, Tensaouti F, Padovani L, Bolle S, Escande A, Alapetite C, Supiot S, Bernier-Chastagner V, Huchet A, Leseur J, Truc G, Leblond P, Bertozzi AI, Ducassou A, Laprie A. Respective Roles of Surgery, Chemotherapy, and Radiation Therapy for Recurrent Pediatric and Adolescent Ependymoma: A National Multicentric Study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2023; 117:404-415. [PMID: 37437811 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2023.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2022] [Revised: 03/02/2023] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 07/14/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE Half of the children and adolescents treated for intracranial ependymoma experience recurrences that are not managed in a standardized manner. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate recurrence treatments. METHODS AND MATERIALS We assessed overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) after a first relapse in a population of patients from the Pediatric Ependymoma Photons Protons and Imaging study (PEPPI study) who were treated with surgery and radiation therapy in French Society of Childhood Cancer reference centers between 2000 and 2013. Data were analyzed using the Cox model as well as a landmark analysis at 4 months that accounted for the guarantee-time bias. RESULTS The median follow-up of the whole population of 202 patients was 105.1 months, with a 10-year OS of 68.2% and PFS of 45.5%. Among the 100 relapse cases, 68.0% were local relapses, 20.0% were metastatic, and 12.0% were combined (local and metastatic). Relapses were treated by surgery (n = 79) and/or reirradiation (n = 52) and/or chemotherapy (n = 22). The median follow-up after relapse was 77.8 months. The OS and PFS at 5 years were 43.1% and 16.2%, respectively. After surgery or radiation therapy of the first relapse, OS and PFS were more favorable, whereas treatments that included chemotherapy with or without focal treatment were associated with worse OS and PFS. In the multivariate analysis, stereotactic hypofractionated reirradiation after surgery was associated with a significantly better outcome (OS, P = .030; PFS, P = .008) and chemotherapy with a worse outcome (OS, P = .028; PFS, P = .033). CONCLUSIONS This analysis of relapse treatments within the PEPPI study determined that irrespective of whether the relapse was localized or metastatic, treatments that included surgery and/or reirradiation had better outcomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jacques Desrousseaux
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France.
| | - Line Claude
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France
| | - Leonor Chaltiel
- Statistics Department, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
| | - Fatima Tensaouti
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France; Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire La Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Stephanie Bolle
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Alexandre Escande
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France
| | - Claire Alapetite
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France; Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre de Protonthérapie, Orsay, France
| | - Stéphane Supiot
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre René Gauducheau, Nantes, France
| | | | - Aymeri Huchet
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire, Bordeaux, France
| | - Julie Leseur
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Eugène Marquis, Rennes, France
| | - Gilles Truc
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France
| | - Pierre Leblond
- Department of Pediatric Onco-Hematology, IHOP, Lyon, France
| | - Anne-Isabelle Bertozzi
- Department of Pediatric Onco-Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
| | - Anne Ducassou
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
| | - Anne Laprie
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France; Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France; Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, ToNIC, Université de Toulouse, Inserm, UPS, Toulouse, France.
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8
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Horowitz T, Salgues B, Padovani L, Farah K, Dufour H, Chinot O, Guedj E, Graillon T. Optic Nerve Sheath Meningiomas: Solving Diagnostic Challenges with 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT. Diagnostics (Basel) 2023; 13:2307. [PMID: 37443701 DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics13132307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2023] [Revised: 06/18/2023] [Accepted: 07/05/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023] Open
Abstract
68Ga-DOTATOC PET could be a noninvasive, highly sensitive, and specific technique for the challenging diagnosis of optic nerve sheath meningioma (ONSM). Our objective was to report the use and results of 68Ga-DOTATOC PET in suspected ONSM. Twelve subjects who underwent 68Ga-DOTATOC PET for suspected ONSM in our department were retrospectively included. Standardised clinical and radiological data were collected. The PET examination results were classified as positive or negative, and lesion standardised uptake values (SUVmax) were recorded. 68Ga-DOTATOC PET confirmed positive uptake in six cases (SUVmax > 5), leading to ONSM diagnoses followed by radiation therapy in patients with vision loss. Six 68Ga-DOTATOC PET scans were considered negative (SUVmax < 5); these comprised one case of neurosarcoidosis, one cavernous malformation, and four uncertain diagnoses, leading to further investigation. 68Ga-DOTATOC PET was helpful in tumour volume delineation before radiation therapy, leading to a decrease in dose exposure. Noninvasive 68Ga-DOTATOC PET should be performed before treating nonhistologically proven meningiomas with radiotherapy or stereotactic radiosurgery, particularly in cases of uncertain diagnosis with MRI, which characterises most ONSM cases. PET SUVmax thresholds to distinguish meningioma from nonspecific uptake in other lesions need to be adapted to ONSM. 68Ga-DOTATOC PET improves the intraorbital lesion diagnostic approach and therefore impacts therapeutic management.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tatiana Horowitz
- Nuclear Medicine Department, APHM, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, CERIMED, Aix Marseille University, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Betty Salgues
- Nuclear Medicine Department, APHM, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, CERIMED, Aix Marseille University, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Radiotherapy Department, APHM, Timone Hospital, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Kaissar Farah
- Neurosurgery Department, INSERM, MMG, APHM, Timone Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Henry Dufour
- Neurosurgery Department, INSERM, MMG, APHM, Timone Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Olivier Chinot
- Neuro-Oncology Department, APHM, Timone Hospital, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Eric Guedj
- Nuclear Medicine Department, APHM, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, CERIMED, Aix Marseille University, 13005 Marseille, France
| | - Thomas Graillon
- Neurosurgery Department, INSERM, MMG, APHM, Timone Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, 13005 Marseille, France
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9
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Kelly SM, Turcas A, Corning C, Bailey S, Cañete A, Clementel E, di Cataldo A, Dieckmann K, Gaze MN, Horan G, Jenney M, Ladenstein R, Padovani L, Valteau-Couanet D, Boterberg T, Mandeville H. Radiotherapy quality assurance in paediatric clinical trials: first report from six QUARTET-affiliated trials. Radiother Oncol 2023; 182:109549. [PMID: 36828140 DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2023.109549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2022] [Revised: 02/02/2023] [Accepted: 02/04/2023] [Indexed: 02/24/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE SIOP Europe's QUARTET project launched in 2016; aiming to improve access to high-quality radiotherapy for children and adolescents treated within clinical trials across Europe. The aim of this report is to present the profile of institutions participating in six QUARTET-affiliated trials and a description of the initial individual case review (ICR) outcomes. METHODS This is a two-part analysis. Firstly, using facility questionnaires, beam output audit certificates, and advanced technique credentialing records to create a profile of approved institutions, and secondly, collating trial records for ICRs submitted prior to 31/10/2022. Trials included are: SIOPEN HR-NBL1, SIOPEN-LINES, SIOPEN- VERITAS, SIOP-BTG HRMB, EpSSG-FaR-RMS, and SIOPEN HR-NBL2. RESULTS By 31/10/2022, a total of 103 institutions had commenced QUARTET site approval procedures to participate in QUARTET-affiliated trials; 66 sites across 20 countries were approved. These participating institutions were often paediatric referral sites with intensity modulated radiotherapy or proton beam therapy, designated paediatric radiation oncologists, and paediatric adapted facilities and imaging protocols available. In total, 263 patient plans were submitted for ICR, 254 ICRs from 15 countries were completed. ICRs had a rejection rate of 39.8%, taking an average of 1.4 submissions until approval was achieved. Target delineation was the most frequent reason for rejection. CONCLUSION The QUARTET facility questionnaire is a valuable tool for mapping resources, personnel, and technology available to children and adolescents receiving radiotherapy. Prospective ICR is essential for paediatric oncology clinical trials and should be prioritised to reduce protocol violations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah M Kelly
- The European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium; European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Brussels, Belgium; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
| | - Andrada Turcas
- The European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium; European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Brussels, Belgium; Department of Oncology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, Romania
| | - Coreen Corning
- European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Simon Bailey
- Newcastle Cancer Centre, Newcastle University and Great North Children's Hospital, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom
| | - Adela Cañete
- Pediatric Oncohematology Unit, University and Polytechnic la Fe Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, University of Valencia, Spain
| | - Enrico Clementel
- European Organisation for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Andrea di Cataldo
- Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Unit of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
| | - Karin Dieckmann
- Children's Cancer Research Institute, St Anna Children's Hospital, Vienna, Austria; Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Mark N Gaze
- Department of Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
| | - Gail Horan
- Oncology Centre, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Meriel Jenney
- Department of Paediatric Oncology, Children's Hospital for Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom
| | - Ruth Ladenstein
- Children's Cancer Research Institute, St Anna Children's Hospital, Vienna, Austria
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, France
| | | | - Tom Boterberg
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Henry Mandeville
- The European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium; The Royal Marsden Hospital and Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, United Kingdom
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10
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Graillon T, Tabouret E, Salgues B, Horowitz T, Padovani L, Appay R, Farah K, Dufour H, Régis J, Guedj E, Barlier A, Chinot O. Innovative treatments for meningiomas. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2023; 179:449-463. [PMID: 36959063 DOI: 10.1016/j.neurol.2023.03.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2023] [Revised: 03/06/2023] [Accepted: 03/07/2023] [Indexed: 03/25/2023]
Abstract
Multi-recurrent high-grade meningiomas remain an unmet medical need in neuro-oncology when iterative surgeries and radiation therapy sessions fail to control tumor growth. Nevertheless, the last 10years have been marked by multiple advances in the comprehension of meningioma tumorigenesis via the discovery of new driver mutations, the identification of activated intracellular signaling pathways, and DNA methylation analyses, providing multiple potential therapeutic targets. Today, Anti-VEGF and mTOR inhibitors are the most used and probably the most active drugs in aggressive meningiomas. Peptide radioactive radiation therapy aims to target SSTR2A receptors, which are strongly expressed in meningiomas, but have an insufficient effect in most aggressive meningiomas, requiring the development of new techniques to increase the dose applied to the tumor. Based on the multiple potential intracellular targets, multiple targeted therapy clinical trials targeting Pi3K-Akt-mTOR and MAP kinase pathways as well as cell cycle and particularly, cyclin D4-6 are ongoing. Recently discovered driver mutations, SMO, Akt, and PI3KCA, offer new targets but are mostly observed in benign meningiomas, limiting their clinical relevance mainly to rare aggressive skull base meningiomas. Therefore, NF2 mutation remains the most frequent mutation and main challenging target in high-grade meningioma. Recently, inhibitors of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), which is involved in tumor cell adhesion, were tested in a phase 2 clinical trial with interesting but insufficient activity. The Hippo pathway was demonstrated to interact with NF2/Merlin and could be a promising target in NF2-mutated meningiomas with ongoing multiple preclinical studies and a phase 1 clinical trial. Recent advances in immune landscape comprehension led to the proposal of the use of immunotherapy in meningiomas. Except in rare cases of MSH2/6 mutation or high tumor mass burden, the activity of PD-1 inhibitors remains limited; however, its combination with various radiation therapy modalities is particularly promising. On the whole, therapeutic management of high-grade meningiomas is still challenging even with multiple promising therapeutic targets and innovations.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Graillon
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Inserm, MMG, Neurosurgery department, La Timone Hospital, Marseille, France.
| | - E Tabouret
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service de Neurooncologie, Marseille, France
| | - B Salgues
- Nuclear Medicine Department, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles-Foix, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
| | - T Horowitz
- AP-HM, CNRS, centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, CERIMED, Nuclear Medicine Department, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - L Padovani
- AP-HM, Timone Hospital, Radiotherapy Department, Marseille, France
| | - R Appay
- AP-HM, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France; Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, Marseille, France
| | - K Farah
- Aix-Marseille University, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, UMR Inserm 1106, Functional Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - H Dufour
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Inserm, MMG, Neurosurgery department, La Timone Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - J Régis
- Aix-Marseille University, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, UMR Inserm 1106, Functional Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - E Guedj
- AP-HM, CNRS, centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, CERIMED, Nuclear Medicine Department, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - A Barlier
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Inserm, MMG, Laboratory of Molecular Biology Hospital La Conception, Marseille, France
| | - O Chinot
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service de Neurooncologie, Marseille, France
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11
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Mariappan P, Johnston A, Trail M, Hamid S, Hollins G, Dreyer B, Ramsey S, Padovani L, Guerrero Enriquez J, Simpson H, Hasan R, Sharpe C, Thomas B, Bhatt J, Ahmad I, Nandwani G, Chaudhry A, Boden A, Khan R, Maresca G, Dimitropoulos K, Graham C, Hendry D. Can repeat TURBT in patients presenting with High Grade Ta Urothelial Carcinoma be more nuanced? Eur Urol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(23)00752-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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12
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Pluvy J, Zaccariotto A, Habert P, Bermudez J, Mogenet A, Gaubert JY, Tomasini P, Padovani L, Greillier L. Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) as salvage treatment for early stage lung cancer with interstitial lung disease (ILD): An observational and exploratory case series of non-asian patients. Respir Med Res 2022; 83:100984. [PMID: 36634555 DOI: 10.1016/j.resmer.2022.100984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2022] [Revised: 07/26/2022] [Accepted: 11/27/2022] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) can coexist with early-stage lung cancer (LC) and may compromise surgery and worsen patients' outcomes. Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is the gold standard treatment for medically inoperable early-stage lung cancer, but radiation therapy is contra-indicated for patients with ILD because of the higher risk of severe radiation-induced pneumonitis. SBRT may spare healthy lung tissue, but data are scarce in this rare population. Our exploratory case series aimed to retrospectively identify patients treated with SBRT in this setting: 19 patients were diagnosed with early-stage LC-ILD over the past 6 years and 9 received SBRT. Most of them were smokers with a median age of 71, 4 had no pathological documentation. After SBRT, 5 patients had grade I-II respiratory adverse events (AEs), but none had treatment-related grade III-IV respiratory AEs. Two patients died within 6 months of SBRT, and for both, death was related to metastatic relapse. In this case series, the radiological evolution of ILD before radiotherapy and the evolution of the radiotherapy scar on CT-Scan were also explored with different evolutionary models. This exploratory study shows available data that could be studied in a larger retrospective cohort to identify risk factors for SBRT in the LC-ILD population. The use of dosimetric data as a risk factor for SBRT should be done with cautiousness due to heterogeneous and complex dose delivery and different fractionation schedule.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Pluvy
- Department of Multidisciplinary Oncology and Therapeutic Innovations Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille AP-HM, Hôpital Nord, Marseille, France.
| | - A Zaccariotto
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille AP-HM, Marseille, France
| | - P Habert
- Radiology Department, Hôpital Nord, AP-HM, Aix Marseille Univ, LIIE, CERIMED, Marseille, France
| | - J Bermudez
- Department of Respiratory Medicine and Lung Transplantation, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille APHM, Hôpital Nord, Marseille, Aix -Marseille University, France
| | - A Mogenet
- Department of Multidisciplinary Oncology and Therapeutic Innovations Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille AP-HM, Hôpital Nord, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - J Y Gaubert
- Radiology Department, Hôpital Nord, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille AP-HM, Marseille, France
| | - P Tomasini
- Department of Multidisciplinary Oncology and Therapeutic Innovations, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille AP-HM, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France; Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille (CRCM), Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, Marseille, France
| | - L Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille AP-HM, Marseille, France
| | - L Greillier
- Multidisciplinary Oncology and Therapeutic Innovations Department, Aix Marseille University, APHM, INSERM, CNRS, CRCM, Hôpital Nord, Marseille, France
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13
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Paniccia D, Padovani L, Graziani G, Piva R. Locomotion performance for oscillatory swimming in free mode. Bioinspir Biomim 2022; 18:015004. [PMID: 36322994 DOI: 10.1088/1748-3190/ac9fb4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Oscillatory swimming of a fishlike body, whose motion is essentially promoted by the flapping tail, has been studied almost exclusively in axial mode under an incoming uniform stream or, more recently, self-propelled under a virtual body resistance. Obviously, both approaches do not consider the unavoidable recoil motions of the real body which have to be necessarily accounted for in a design procedure for technological means. Actually, once combined with the prescribed kinematics of the tail, the recoil motions lead to a remarkable improvement on the resulting swimming performance. An inviscid impulse model, linear in both potential and vortical contributions, is a proper tool to obtain a deeper comprehension of the physical events with respect to more elaborated flow interaction models. In fact, at a first look, the numerical results seem to be quite entangled, since their trends in terms of the main flapping parameters are not easy to be identified and a fair interpretation is obtained by means of the model capability to separate the effects of added mass and vortex shedding. Specifically, a prevailing dependence of the potential contribution on the heave amplitude and of the vortical contribution on the pitch amplitude is instrumental to unravel their combined action. A further aid for a proper interpretation of the data is provided by accounting separately for a geometrical component of the recoil which is expected to follow from the annihilation of any spurious rigid motion in case no fluid interactions occur. The above detailed decomposition of the recoil motions shows, through the numerical results, how the single components are going to influence the main flapping parameters and the locomotion performance as a guide for the design of biomimetic swimmers.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Paniccia
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
| | - L Padovani
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
| | - G Graziani
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
| | - R Piva
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy
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14
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Cantaloube M, Boucekine M, Balossier A, Muracciole X, Meyer M, Delsanti C, Carron R, Beltaifa YM, Figarella-Branger D, Regis J, Padovani L. Stereotactic radiosurgery for post operative brain metastasic surgical cavities: a single institution experience. Radiat Oncol 2022; 17:160. [PMID: 36163026 PMCID: PMC9513906 DOI: 10.1186/s13014-022-02118-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2022] [Accepted: 07/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The standard therapy for brain metastasis was surgery combined with whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT). The latter is however, associated with important neurocognitive toxicity. To reduce this toxicity, postoperative stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a promising technique. We assessed the efficacy and the tolerance to postoperative Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GK) on the tumor bed after resection of brain metastases. METHODS Between February 2011 and December 2016, following macroscopic complete surgical resection, 64 patients and 65 surgical cavities were treated by GK in our institution. The indication for adjuvant radiosurgery was a multidisciplinary decision. The main assessment criteria considered in this study were local control, intracranial metastasis-free survival (ICMFS), overall survival and toxicity. RESULTS Median follow-up: 11.1 months. Median time between surgery and radiosurgery: 35 days. Median dose was 20 Gy prescribed to the 50% isodose line, for a median treated volume of 5.6 cc. Four patients (7%) suffered from local recurrence. Local recurrence-free, intracranial recurrence-free and overall survival at 1 year were 97.5%, 57.6% and 62.4% respectively. In total, 23 patients (41%) suffered from intracranial recurrence outside the tumor bed. In univariate analysis: concomitant GK treatment of multiple lesions and the tumor bed was associated with a decrease in ICMFS (HR = 1.16 [1.005-1.34] p = 0.04). In multivariate analysis: a non-lung primary tumor was significantly associated with a decrease in ICMFS (HR = 8.04 [1.82-35.4] p = 0.006). An increase in performance status (PS) and in the initial number of cerebral metastases significantly reduced overall survival (HR = 5.4 [1.11-26.3] p = 0.037, HR = 2.7 [1.004-7.36] p = 0.049, respectively) and One radiation necrosis histologically proven. CONCLUSION Our study confirmed that postoperative GK after resection of cerebral metastases is an efficient and well-tolerated technique, to treat volumes of all sizes (0.8 to 40 cc). Iterative SRS or salvage WBRT can be performed in cases of intracranial relapse, postponing WBRT with its potential side effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marie Cantaloube
- Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Mohamed Boucekine
- Unity of Research EA3279, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Anne Balossier
- Department of Functional and Stereotactic Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Xavier Muracciole
- Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Mickael Meyer
- Department of Neurosurgery, Hôpital de La Timone, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Christine Delsanti
- Department of Functional and Stereotactic Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Romain Carron
- Department of Functional and Stereotactic Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Yassine Mohamed Beltaifa
- Department of Functional and Stereotactic Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Domnique Figarella-Branger
- Neuropathology Department, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Jean Regis
- Department of Functional and Stereotactic Neurosurgery and Radiosurgery, Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France.,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France. .,Neuropathology Department, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France. .,CRCM Inserm UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France. .,Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, marseille, France.
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15
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Kelly SM, Effeney R, Gaze MN, Bernier-Chastagner V, Blondeel A, Clementel E, Corning C, Dieckmann K, Essiaf S, Gandola L, Janssens GO, Kearns PR, Lacombe D, Lassen-Ramshad Y, Merks H, Miles E, Padovani L, Scarzello G, Schwarz R, Timmermann B, van Rijn RR, Vassal G, Boterberg T, Mandeville HC. QUARTET: A SIOP Europe project for quality and excellence in radiotherapy and imaging for children and adolescents with cancer. Eur J Cancer 2022; 172:209-220. [PMID: 35780527 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2022.05.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Revised: 05/20/2022] [Accepted: 05/26/2022] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
The European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE) Radiation Oncology Working Group presents the QUARTET Project: a centralised quality assurance programme designed to standardise care and improve the quality of radiotherapy and imaging for international clinical trials recruiting children and adolescents with cancer throughout Europe. QUARTET combines the paediatric radiation oncology expertise of SIOPE with the infrastructure and experience of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer to deliver radiotherapy quality assurance programmes for large, prospective, international clinical trials. QUARTET-affiliated trials include children and adolescents with brain tumours, neuroblastoma, sarcomas including rhabdomyosarcoma, and renal tumours including Wilms' tumour. With nine prospective clinical trials and two retrospective studies within the active portfolio in March 2022, QUARTET will collect one of the largest repositories of paediatric radiotherapy and imaging data, support the clinical assessment of radiotherapy, and evaluate the role and benefit of radiotherapy quality assurance for this cohort of patients within the context of clinical trials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sarah M Kelly
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium; The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Avenue E. Mounier 83, Brussels, Belgium; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
| | - Rachel Effeney
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium; The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Avenue E. Mounier 83, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Mark N Gaze
- Department of Oncology, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, 250 Euston Road, London, NW1 2PG, United Kingdom
| | | | - Anne Blondeel
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Enrico Clementel
- The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Avenue E. Mounier 83, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Coreen Corning
- The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Avenue E. Mounier 83, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Karin Dieckmann
- Children's Cancer Research Institute, St Anna Kinderkrebsforschung, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
| | - Samira Essiaf
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Lorenza Gandola
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS-Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
| | - Geert O Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Princess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Pamela R Kearns
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium; Cancer Research UK Clinical Trials Unit, National Institute for Health Research Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, Institute of Cancer and Genomic Services, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - Denis Lacombe
- The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Headquarters, Avenue E. Mounier 83, Brussels, Belgium
| | | | - Hans Merks
- Princess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Elizabeth Miles
- National Radiotherapy Trials Quality Assurance (RTTQA) Group, Mount Vernon Cancer Centre, United Kingdom
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, France
| | - Giovanni Scarzello
- Radiation Therapy Department, Veneto Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Padua, Italy
| | - Rudolf Schwarz
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Martinistr. 52, D 20246 Hamburg Germany
| | - Beate Timmermann
- Department of Particle Therapy, University Hospital Essen, West German Proton Therapy Centre Essen (WPE), West German Cancer Center (WTZ), Germany; German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), Essen, Germany
| | - Rick R van Rijn
- Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Emma Children's Hospital - Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Gilles Vassal
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE), Clos Chapelle-aux-Champs 30, Brussels, Belgium; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France
| | - Tom Boterberg
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - Henry C Mandeville
- Department of Radiotherapy, The Royal Marsden Hospital and the Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, United Kingdom
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Rossi M, Talbot J, Piris P, Grand ML, Montero MP, Matteudi M, Agavnian-Couquiaud E, Appay R, Keime C, Williamson D, Buric D, Bourgarel V, Padovani L, Clifford SC, Ayrault O, Pasquier E, André N, Carré M. Beta-blockers disrupt mitochondrial bioenergetics and increase radiotherapy efficacy independently of beta-adrenergic receptors in medulloblastoma. EBioMedicine 2022; 82:104149. [PMID: 35816899 PMCID: PMC9283511 DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.104149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2022] [Revised: 06/20/2022] [Accepted: 06/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Medulloblastoma is the most frequent brain malignancy of childhood. The current multimodal treatment comes at the expense of serious and often long-lasting side effects. Drug repurposing is a strategy to fast-track anti-cancer therapy with low toxicity. Here, we showed the ability of β-blockers to potentiate radiotherapy in medulloblastoma with bad prognosis. Methods Medulloblastoma cell lines, patient-derived xenograft cells, 3D spheroids and an innovative cerebellar organotypic model were used to identify synergistic interactions between β-blockers and ionising radiations. Gene expression profiles of β-adrenergic receptors were analysed in medulloblastoma samples from 240 patients. Signaling pathways were explored by RT-qPCR, RNA interference, western blotting and RNA sequencing. Medulloblastoma cell bioenergetics were evaluated by measuring the oxygen consumption rate, the extracellular acidification rate and superoxide production. Findings Low concentrations of β-blockers significantly potentiated clinically relevant radiation protocols. Although patient biopsies showed detectable expression of β-adrenergic receptors, the ability of the repurposed drugs to potentiate ionising radiations did not result from the inhibition of the canonical signaling pathway. We highlighted that the efficacy of the combinatorial treatment relied on a metabolic catastrophe that deprives medulloblastoma cells of their adaptive bioenergetics capacities. This led to an overproduction of superoxide radicals and ultimately to an increase in ionising radiations-mediated DNA damages. Interpretation These data provide the evidence of the efficacy of β-blockers as potentiators of radiotherapy in medulloblastoma, which may help improve the treatment and quality of life of children with high-risk brain tumours. Funding This study was funded by institutional grants and charities.
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17
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Mariappan P, Johnston A, Trail M, Hamid S, Hollins G, Dreyer B, Ramsey S, Padovani L, Garau R, Guerrero Enriquez J, Simpson H, Hasan R, Sharpe C, Thomas B, Bhatt J, Ahmad I, Nandwani G, Chaudhry A, Boden A, Khan R, Maresca G, Dimitropoulos K, Graham C, Hendry D. Multicentre real world long-term outcomes in 2773 primary Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC) patients managed within the Scottish Bladder Cancer Quality Performance Indicator programme. Eur Urol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(22)00243-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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18
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Mariappan P, Johnston A, Trail M, Hamid S, Hollins G, Dreyer B, Ramsey S, Padovani L, Garau R, Guerrero Enriquez J, Simpson H, Hasan R, Sharpe C, Thomas B, Bhatt J, Ahmad I, Nandwani G, Chaudhry A, Boden A, Khan R, Maresca G, Dimitropoulos K, Graham C, Hendry D, Paramananthan S, Loy G, Baker S, Grigor K, Smith G. Ceasing surveillance in low risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer after only 12 months of being recurrence free is un-safe: A validation study from the Scottish bladder cancer Quality Performance Indicator (QPI) programme. Eur Urol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(22)00244-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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19
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Abstract
A third of children with cancer receive radiotherapy as part of their initial treatment, which represents 800 paediatric irradiations per year in France carried out in 15 specialized centres approved on the recommendations of the French national cancer institute in decreasing order of frequency, the types of cancer that require irradiation are: brain tumours, neuroblastomas, Ewing's sarcomas, Hodgkin's lymphomas, soft tissue sarcomas including rhabdomyosarcomas, and nephroblastomas. The treatment guidelines follow the recommendations of the French society for childhood cancers (SFCE) or the French and European prospective protocols. The therapeutic indications, the technical and/and ballistic choices of complex cases are frequently discussed during bimonthly paediatric radiotherapy technical web-conferences. All cancers combined, overall survival being 80%, long-term toxicity logically becomes an important concern, making the preparation of treatments complex. The irradiation methods include all the techniques currently available: 3D conformational irradiation, intensity modulation radiation therapy, irradiation under normal or hypofractionated stereotaxic conditions, brachytherapy and proton therapy. We present the update of the recommendations of the French society for radiation oncology on the indications, the technical methods of realization and the organisation and the specificities of paediatric radiation oncology.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Laprie
- Département d'oncologie radiothérapie, Institut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole (IUCT-oncopole), université Paul-Sabatier Toulouse III, 1, avenue Irène-Joliot-Curie, 31059 Toulouse cedex 9, France.
| | - V Bernier
- Département d'oncologie radiothérapie, Institut de cancérologie de Lorraine centre Alexis-Vautrin, 6, avenue de Bourgogne, CS 30519, 54519 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy cedex, France
| | - L Padovani
- Département de cancérologie radiothérapie, CHU, 13000 Marseille, France; Université Aix-Marseille, 13000 Marseille, France
| | - V Martin
- Département de cancérologie radiothérapie, institut Gustave-Roussy, 114, rue Édouard-Vaillant, 94805 Villejuif cedex, France
| | - C Chargari
- Département d'oncologie radiothérapie, institut Gustave-Roussy, 114, rue Édouard-Vaillant, 94805 Villejuif cedex, France; Service de santé des armées, 75000 Paris, France
| | - S Supiot
- Département de radiothérapie, Institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest (ICO) centre René-Gauducheau, 44800 Saint-Herblain, France; Université de Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France
| | - L Claude
- Département d'oncologie radiothérapie, centre Léon-Bérard, 28, rue Laennec, 69373 Lyon cedex 08, France
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20
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Mynarek M, Milde T, Padovani L, Janssens GO, Kwiecien R, Mosseri V, Clifford SC, Doz F, Rutkowski S. SIOP PNET5 MB Trial: History and Concept of a Molecularly Stratified Clinical Trial of Risk-Adapted Therapies for Standard-Risk Medulloblastoma. Cancers (Basel) 2021; 13:6077. [PMID: 34885186 PMCID: PMC8657236 DOI: 10.3390/cancers13236077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2021] [Revised: 11/26/2021] [Accepted: 11/29/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND SIOP PNET5 MB was initiated in 2014 as the first European trial using clinical, histological, and molecular parameters to stratify treatments for children and adolescents with standard-risk medulloblastoma. METHODS Stratification by upfront assessment of molecular parameters requires the timely submission of adequate tumour tissue. In the standard-risk phase-III cohort, defined by the absence of high-risk criteria (M0, R0), pathological (non-LCA), and molecular biomarkers (MYCN amplification in SHH-MB or MYC amplification), a randomized intensification by carboplatin concomitant with radiotherapy is investigated. In the LR stratum for localized WNT-activated medulloblastoma and age <16 years, a reduction of craniospinal radiotherapy dose to 18 Gy and a reduced maintenance chemotherapy are investigated. Two additional strata (WNT-HR, SHH-TP53) were implemented during the trial. RESULTS SIOP PNET5 MB is actively recruiting. The availability of adequate tumour tissue for upfront real-time biological assessments to assess inclusion criteria has proven feasible. CONCLUSION SIOP PNET5 MB has demonstrated that implementation of biological parameters for stratification is feasible in a prospective multicentre setting, and may improve risk-adapted treatment. Comprehensive research studies may allow assessment of additional parameters, e.g., novel medulloblastoma subtypes, and identification and validation of biomarkers for the further refinement of risk-adapted treatment in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Mynarek
- Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany;
- Mildred Scheel Cancer Career Center HaTriCS4, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany
| | - Till Milde
- Hopp Children’s Cancer Center (KiTZ), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany;
- Clinical Cooperation Unit Pediatric Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) and German Consortium for Translational Cancer Research (DKTK), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
- Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Immunology, Heidelberg University Hospital, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Oncology Radiotherapy Department, CRCM Inserm, Aix-Marseille University, UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, 13284 Marseille, France;
| | - Geert O. Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands;
- Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Robert Kwiecien
- Institute of Biostatistics and Clinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany;
| | | | - Steven C. Clifford
- Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UK;
| | - François Doz
- SIREDO Center (Care, Innovation and Research for Children, Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer), Institut Curie, Paris and Université de Paris, 75248 Paris, France;
| | - Stefan Rutkowski
- Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany;
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21
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Harlay V, Loundou A, Boucard C, Petrirena G, Barrie M, Campello C, Autran D, Padovani L, Figarella D, Boissonneau S, Dufour H, Baumstarck K, Tabouret E, Chinot O. P04.08 Biopsy-only glioblastoma (BO-GBM) as a heterogeneous group of patients. Neuro Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noab180.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
BACKGROUND
“Biopsy-only” glioblastoma is associated with a heterogeneous functional and survival outcome. BO-GBM patients is an understudied group of patients associated to a poor outcome, which has been reported to represent 21% of histologically confirmed GBM in the US National Cancer Data Base. Pattern of care included radiotherapy-temozolomide (RT-TMZ) standard regimen completed in 15% of patients, any other form of oncologic treatment in 60%, and supportive care alone in 25% of patients. Our objective was to explore pattern of care and prognosis associated to BO-GBM in our center.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Patients with BO-GBM included in a prospective regional glioma SIRIC cohort initiated in 2014 and closed in 2017 were retrospectively reviewed for patients characteristics, MRI finding, treatment allocation and delivery. PFS and OS were analyzed.
RESULTS
Of 535 patients included in the cohort, 86 patients were referred > 3 months post-surgery and were excluded from this analysis while 449 patients were included at initial surgery, of which 158 patients (35%) underwent biopsy only. Of 158 patients, 18 patients were excluded for missing data leaving 139 patients for the present analysis. Fifty-four (39%) were referred to RT-TMZ (50 patients completed concomitant treatment), 68 (49%) considered unfitted for RT received chemotherapy upfront (CT-UF) (of which 4 were subsequently referred to RT), 17 (12%) were referred to palliative care only (PC). Groups differed at baseline for age (mean 60, 68, and 69 years, for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, and PC respectively); for KPS (70, 60, and 50 for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, and PC respectively); for mean tumor surface measured on gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted (793, 1420, 1412 mm2 for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, PC); for tumor extension (bilateral in 6.4% and 29.3% for RT-TMZ and CT-UF respectively); for mean steroid intake (45, 60, 100 mg daily respectively). Median OS was 14 months (95% CI, 9.65–18.71), 8 months (95% CI, 4.62–7.67), and 2 months (95% CI, 0.67–3.33) for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, and PC respectively.
CONCLUSION
Inoperable GBM constitute a large and heterogeneous population in which one third of patients are amenable to standard of care, with survival outcome close to the one of patients who underwent surgery. Patients considered unfit for RT-TMZ at diagnosis fail to be referred subsequently to RT after CT and exhibit a poor survival outcome. Thus, reliable criteria are needed to help selecting patients for adequate treatment while new strategies are warranted for BO-GBM unfit for RT.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Harlay
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuro-oncology department, Marseille, France
| | - A Loundou
- Aix-Marseille Univ, School of medicine - La Timone Medical Campus, Marseille, France
| | - C Boucard
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuro-oncology department, Marseille, France
| | - G Petrirena
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuro-oncology department, Marseille, France
| | - M Barrie
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuro-oncology department, Marseille, France
| | - C Campello
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuro-oncology department, Marseille, France
| | - D Autran
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuro-oncology department, Marseille, France
| | - L Padovani
- APHM CHU La Timone Radiotherapy department, Marseille, France
| | - D Figarella
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuropathology department, Marseille, France
| | - S Boissonneau
- APHM CHU La Timone Neurosurgery department, Marseille, France
| | - H Dufour
- APHM CHU La Timone Neurosurgery department, Marseille, France
| | - K Baumstarck
- Aix-Marseille Univ, School of medicine - La Timone Medical Campus, Marseille, France
| | - E Tabouret
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuro-oncology department, Marseille, France
| | - O Chinot
- APHM CHU La Timone Neuro-oncology department, Marseille, France
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22
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Dufour C, Foulon S, Geoffray A, Masliah-Planchon J, Figarella-Branger D, Bernier-Chastagner V, Padovani L, Guerrini-Rousseau L, Faure-Conter C, Icher C, Bertozzi AI, Leblond P, Akbaraly T, Bourdeaut F, André N, Chappé C, Schneider P, De Carli E, Chastagner P, Berger C, Lejeune J, Soler C, Entz-Werlé N, Delisle MB. Prognostic relevance of clinical and molecular risk factors in children with high-risk medulloblastoma treated in the phase II trial PNET HR+5. Neuro Oncol 2021; 23:1163-1172. [PMID: 33377141 DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noaa301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND High-risk medulloblastoma is defined by the presence of metastatic disease and/or incomplete resection and/or unfavorable histopathology and/or tumors with MYC amplification. We aimed to assess the 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) and define the molecular characteristics associated with PFS in patients aged 5-19 years with newly diagnosed high-risk medulloblastoma treated according to the phase II trial PNET HR+5. METHODS All children received postoperative induction chemotherapy (etoposide and carboplatin), followed by 2 high-dose thiotepa courses (600 mg/m2) with hematological stem cell support. At the latest 45 days after the last stem cell rescue, patients received risk-adapted craniospinal radiation therapy. Maintenance treatment with temozolomide was planned to start between 1-3 months after the end of radiotherapy. The primary endpoint was PFS. Outcome and safety analyses were per protocol (all patients who received at least one dose of induction chemotherapy). RESULTS Fifty-one patients (median age, 8 y; range, 5-19) were enrolled. The median follow-up was 7.1 years (range: 3.4-9.0). The 3 and 5-year PFS with their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were 78% (65-88) and 76% (63-86), and the 3 and 5-year OS were 84% (72-92) and 76% (63-86), respectively. Medulloblastoma subtype was a statistically significant prognostic factor (P-value = 0.039) with large-cell/anaplastic being of worse prognosis, as well as a molecular subgroup (P-value = 0.012) with sonic hedgehog (SHH) and group 3 being of worse prognosis than wingless (WNT) and group 4. Therapy was well tolerated. CONCLUSIONS This treatment based on high-dose chemotherapy and conventional radiotherapy resulted in a high survival rate in children with newly diagnosed high-risk medulloblastoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christelle Dufour
- Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Stephanie Foulon
- Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Gustave Roussy, University Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France.,Oncostat U1018, Inserm, University Paris-Saclay, labeled Ligue Contre le Cancer, Villejuif, France
| | - Anne Geoffray
- Department of Pediatric Imaging, Fondation Lenval Children's Hospital, Nice, France
| | - Julien Masliah-Planchon
- INSERM U830, Laboratory of Translational Research in Pediatric Oncology, SIREDO Pediatric Oncology Center, Curie Institute, Paris, France
| | - Dominique Figarella-Branger
- Aix-Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service d'Anatomie Pathologique et de Neuropathologie, Marseille, France
| | | | | | | | - Cecile Faure-Conter
- Department of Pediatry, Institut d'Hématologie et d'Oncologie pédiatrique, Lyon, France
| | - Celine Icher
- Department of pediatrics, Bordeaux university hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | | | - Pierre Leblond
- Pediatric Oncology Unit, Oscar Lambret Comprehensive Cancer Center, Lille, France
| | - Tasnime Akbaraly
- Department of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France
| | - Franck Bourdeaut
- SIREDO Pediatric Oncology Center, Curie Institute, Paris, France
| | - Nicolas André
- Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, La Timone Children's Hospital, Marseille, France.,SMARTc Unit, Centre de Recherche en Cancerologie de Marseille Inserm U1068 Aix Marseille Univ, MarseilleFrance
| | - Celine Chappé
- Department of Pediatric Oncology, Rennes University Hospital, Rennes, France
| | - Pascale Schneider
- Pediatric Hemato-Oncology Department, University Hospital, Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Emilie De Carli
- Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Pascal Chastagner
- Department of Pediatric Oncology, Children's Hospital, Nancy, France
| | - Claire Berger
- Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Unit, University Hospital of Saint-Étienne, Saint-Étienne, France
| | - Julien Lejeune
- Pediatric Onco-Hematology Unit, University Hospital of Tours, Tours, France
| | - Christine Soler
- Hematology Department, Hôpital l'Archet, CHU de Nice, Nice, France
| | | | - Marie-Bernadette Delisle
- Departments of Pathology, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse III University, Toulouse, France
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23
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desrousseaux J, Chaltiel L, Claude L, Padovani L, Ducassou A, Bolle S, Habrand J, Carrié C, Muracciole X, Escande A, Alapetite C, Supiot S, Bernier-Chastagner V, Huchet A, Lesueur J, Kerr C, Truc G, Servagi-Vernat S, Leblond P, Bertozzi A, Boetto S, Sevely A, Tensaouti F, Laprie A. PH-0326 Treatment for recurrent Ependymoma : A retrospective and multicentric French study. Radiother Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(21)07299-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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24
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Roux C, Revon-Rivière G, Gentet JC, Verschuur A, Scavarda D, Saultier P, Appay R, Padovani L, André N. Metronomic Maintenance With Weekly Vinblastine After Induction With Bevacizumab-Irinotecan in Children With Low-grade Glioma Prevents Early Relapse. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 2021; 43:e630-e634. [PMID: 33235152 DOI: 10.1097/mph.0000000000002002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2020] [Accepted: 10/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Pediatric low-grade glioma (pLGG) represents the most common brain tumor in childhood. Previous studies have reported that a therapeutic strategy on the basis of the association of bevacizumab alone (B) or in combination with irinotecan (BI) could produce rapid tumor response and clinical improvement in children with pLGG. Nevertheless, a majority of patients relapses shortly (median, 5 mo) after stopping B or BI treatment. We proposed metronomic maintenance with weekly vinblastine added after a 6 months induction of B/BI to prevent early relapse. PATIENTS AND METHODS Monocentric retrospective analysis of a patient with pLGG treated with B or BI for 6 months followed by a 12-month maintenance with weekly vinblastine (6 mg/m²) from October 2012 to September 2019 in a single institution. RESULTS In total, 18 patients (7 males and 11 females) were identified. Because of progression during the B or BI induction 2/18 children were excluded. In total, 16 patients were analyzed with a median age of 10 years (range, 4 to 16 y). A total of 13 patients received BI and 3 patients received B alone. The mean duration of induction was 6.2 months (range, 2 to 12 mo). After induction 5/16 patients had a partial radiologic response, 11/16 patients had stable disease. All patients started maintenance (median duration, 12 mo; range, 3 to 12 mo). With a median follow-up of 3.9 years after the end of B or BI (range, 11 mo to 7.2 y), 15/16 patients were alive and 9/16 patients were progression-free. Seven of 16 children progressed with a median time to progression of 23 months (ranges, 5 to 39 mo). Three of 16 (18%) children progressed during vinblastine maintenance and 4/16 (25%) patients after the end of maintenance. After the total duration of treatment, clinical improvement was noted in 4 patients, 9 patients had stable symptoms, and only 3 patients progressed. One and 2-year event-free survival were, respectively, 81.2% and 56.2%. Two-year overall survival was 93.7%. CONCLUSIONS We report here, the potential benefit and the improvement of progression-free survival by adding metronomic maintenance with weekly vinblastine after initial induction with B or BI in children with low-grade glioma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Clémence Roux
- Departments of Pediatric Hematology, Immunology and Oncology
| | | | | | - Arnauld Verschuur
- Departments of Pediatric Hematology, Immunology and Oncology
- Metronomics Global Health Initiative
| | | | - Paul Saultier
- Departments of Pediatric Hematology, Immunology and Oncology
- C2VN, INSERM, INRAe, Aix Marseille University
| | | | - Laetitia Padovani
- Radiotherapy Department, La Timone Children's University Hospital, AP-HM
| | - Nicolas André
- Departments of Pediatric Hematology, Immunology and Oncology
- Metronomics Global Health Initiative
- SMARTc unit Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille Inserm U1068, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
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25
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Grelier L, Baboudjian M, Gondran-Tellier B, Couderc AL, McManus R, Deville JL, Carballeira A, Delonca R, Delaporte V, Padovani L, Boissier R, Lechevallier E, Muracciole X. Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Frail Patients with Primary Renal Cell Carcinoma: Preliminary Results after 4 Years of Experience. Cancers (Basel) 2021; 13:cancers13133129. [PMID: 34201451 PMCID: PMC8268352 DOI: 10.3390/cancers13133129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2021] [Revised: 06/18/2021] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Simple Summary Surgical therapy is currently the standard of care for the treatment of primary renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Alternative strategies such as stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) have emerged as potentially curative treatment approaches. In this study, we show a promising short-term local control effect of SBRT in the management of primary RCC. The treatment was well tolerated with no high-grade side effects. The main advantages are the outpatient management without anesthesia and the non-invasive approach. Thus, SBRT appears to be a promising alternative to surgery, or ablative therapy, to treat primary RCC in patients with poor physical health. Future studies are needed to definitively assess the place of SBRT in the RCC treatment portfolio. Abstract Introduction: The aim of this study was to report the oncological outcomes and toxicity of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) to treat primary renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in frail patients unfit for surgery or standard alternative ablative therapies. Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 23 patients who had SBRT for primary, biopsy-proven RCC at our tertiary center between October 2016 and March 2020. Treatment-related toxicities were defined using CTCAE, version 4.0. The primary outcome was local control which was defined using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors. Results: The median age, Charlson score and tumor size were 81 (IQR 79–85) years, 7 (IQR 5–8) and 40 (IQR 28–48) mm, respectively. The most used dose fractionation schedule was 35 Gy (78.3%) in five or seven fractions. The median duration of follow-up for all living patients was 22 (IQR 10–39) months. Local recurrence-free survival, event-free survival, cancer-specific survival and overall survival were 96 (22/23), 74 (18/23), 96 (22/23) and 83% (19/23), respectively. There were no grade 3–4 side effects. No patients required dialysis during the study period. No treatment-related deaths or late complications were reported. Conclusion: SBRT appears to be a promising alternative to surgery or ablative therapy to treat primary RCC in frail patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laure Grelier
- Department of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Aix-Marseille University, Assistance Publique–Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Conception Academic Hospital, 13005 Marseille, France; (L.G.); (L.P.); (X.M.)
| | - Michael Baboudjian
- Department of Radiotherapy, La Timone Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France; (B.G.-T.); (R.M.); (R.D.); (V.D.); (R.B.); (E.L.)
- Correspondence:
| | - Bastien Gondran-Tellier
- Department of Radiotherapy, La Timone Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France; (B.G.-T.); (R.M.); (R.D.); (V.D.); (R.B.); (E.L.)
| | - Anne-Laure Couderc
- Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Therapeutic University, Assistance Publique–Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France;
| | - Robin McManus
- Department of Radiotherapy, La Timone Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France; (B.G.-T.); (R.M.); (R.D.); (V.D.); (R.B.); (E.L.)
| | - Jean-Laurent Deville
- Department of Oncology, La Timone Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, Assistance Publique–Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France;
| | - Ana Carballeira
- Department of Radiology, Aix-Marseille University, Assistance Publique–Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Conception Academic Hospital, 13005 Marseille, France;
| | - Raphaelle Delonca
- Department of Radiotherapy, La Timone Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France; (B.G.-T.); (R.M.); (R.D.); (V.D.); (R.B.); (E.L.)
| | - Veronique Delaporte
- Department of Radiotherapy, La Timone Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France; (B.G.-T.); (R.M.); (R.D.); (V.D.); (R.B.); (E.L.)
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Aix-Marseille University, Assistance Publique–Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Conception Academic Hospital, 13005 Marseille, France; (L.G.); (L.P.); (X.M.)
| | - Romain Boissier
- Department of Radiotherapy, La Timone Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France; (B.G.-T.); (R.M.); (R.D.); (V.D.); (R.B.); (E.L.)
| | - Eric Lechevallier
- Department of Radiotherapy, La Timone Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), 13005 Marseille, France; (B.G.-T.); (R.M.); (R.D.); (V.D.); (R.B.); (E.L.)
| | - Xavier Muracciole
- Department of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Aix-Marseille University, Assistance Publique–Hôpitaux de Marseille (AP-HM), Conception Academic Hospital, 13005 Marseille, France; (L.G.); (L.P.); (X.M.)
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Harlay V, Loundou A, Boucard C, Petrirena G, Barrie M, Campello C, Autran D, Padovani L, Figarella D, Boissonneau S, Dufour H, Baumstarck K, Tabouret E, Chinot OL. Association of inoperable glioblastoma with a heterogeneous functional and survival outcome. J Clin Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e14036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
e14036 Background: “Biopsy only” GBM patients is an understudied group of patients associated to a poor outcome, which has been reported to represent 21% of histologically confirmed GBM in the US National Cancer Data Base. Pattern of care included radiotherapy-temozolomide (RT-TMZ) standard regimen completed in 15% of patients, any other form of oncologic treatment in 60%, and supportive care alone in 25% of patients (Kole, Cancer 2016). Our objective was to explore heterogeneity of inoperable GBM patients group, both for patients characteristics, pattern of care planned and completed, functional and survival outcome. Methods: Patients with inoperable GBM included in a prospective regional glioma cohort initiated in 2014 were retrospectively reviewed for patients characteristics, MRI finding, treatment allocation and delivery. Functional independency analyzed as a cumulative time of KPS≥70, PFS and OS were analyzed. Results: Of 535 patients referred to our center, 449 patients were included at initial surgery, of which 158 patients (35%) underwent biopsy only. 18 patients were excluded for missing data leaving 139 patients for the present analysis. 54 (39%) were referred to RT-TMZ (50 patients completed concomitant treatment), 68 (49%) considered unfitted for RT received chemotherapy upfront (CT-UF) (of which 3 were subsequently referred to RT), 17 (12%) referred to palliative care only (PC). Groups differed at baseline for age (mean 60, 68, 69y for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, PC respectively); for KPS (70, 60, 50 for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, PC respectively); for mean tumor surface (793, 1420, 1412 cm2 for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, PC); for tumor extension (bilateral in 6.4% and 29.3% for RT-CT and CT-UF respectively); for steroid intake (45, 60, 100 mg daily respectively). Median OS was 14 months (95% CI, 9.65-18.71), 8 months (95% CI, 4.62-7.67), 2 months (95% CI, 0.67-3.33) for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, PC respectively. Of importance, mean duration of functional independence was of 8.3 months, 2.1 months, and 0.1 month for RT-TMZ, CT-UF, and PC respectively; 33/139 (24%) of the patients experienced functional independency for more than 40% of their life time. Conclusions: Inoperable GBM constitute a large and heterogeneous population in which more than 1/3 of the patients are amenable to standard of care, with survival outcome similar to the one of patients who underwent surgery. Patients considered unfit for RT-CT at diagnosis fail to be referred subsequently to RT after CT and exhibit a poor survival outcome that deserve new effective treatments. Cumulative duration of functional independence is limited and should be considered as part of treatment evaluation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vincent Harlay
- APHM, CHU Timone, Service de Neurooncologie, Marseille, France
| | - Anderson Loundou
- Aix-Marseille Univ, School of Medicine-La Timone Medical Campus, EA 3279 Ceress-Health Service Research and Quality of Life Center, Marseille, France
| | - Celine Boucard
- AP-HM, Service de Neuro-Oncologie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | | | - Maryline Barrie
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Service de Neuro-Oncologie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | | | - Didier Autran
- APHM, CHU Timone, Service de Neurooncologie, Marseille, France
| | | | - Dominique Figarella
- Aix marseille university, neuropathology department University Hospital timone, Marseille, France
| | | | - Henry Dufour
- Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Service de Neuro-Chirurgie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Karine Baumstarck
- Aix-Marseille Univ, School of Medicine-La Timone Medical Campus, EA 3279 Ceress-Health Service Research and Quality of Life Center, Marseille, France
| | - Emeline Tabouret
- Aix-Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service de Neurooncologie, Marseille, France, Marseille, France
| | - Olivier L. Chinot
- Aix-Marseille Univ, APHM, CNRS, INP, Inst Neurophysiopathol, CHU Timone, Service de Neurooncologie, Marseille, France, Marseille, France
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Baliga S, Gandola L, Timmermann B, Gail H, Padovani L, Janssens GO, Yock TI. Brain tumors: Medulloblastoma, ATRT, ependymoma. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2021; 68 Suppl 2:e28395. [PMID: 32386126 DOI: 10.1002/pbc.28395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2020] [Revised: 04/21/2020] [Accepted: 04/22/2020] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Children with medulloblastoma, atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (ATRT), and ependymoma are treated with a multidisciplinary approach including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. Lower doses of craniospinal irradiation and tumor bed boost together with chemotherapy are the current standard of care for average-risk medulloblastoma in the Children's Oncology Group (COG). The International Society of Pediatric Oncology (SIOP) is examining the role of hyperfractionated craniospinal irradiation and chemotherapy in high-risk patients. The recent stratification of medulloblastoma into specific molecular risk groups has prompted both COG and SIOP to reexamine the role of these modalities in these different risk groups to maximize cure rates and minimize long-term complications. Proton therapy has shown lower rates of neurocognitive and endocrine complications compared with photons. Ependymomas are treated with maximal surgical resection and adjuvant radiation therapy. The role of chemotherapy in ependymoma is currently being studied in both COG and SIOP. Likewise, for ATRT the role of different high-dose chemotherapy regimens together with local radiation therapy in infants, or craniospinal radiation in older children, is the current focus of research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sujith Baliga
- Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.,Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center-The James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute, Columbus, Ohio
| | - Lorenza Gandola
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS-Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
| | | | - Horan Gail
- Department of Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Geert O Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center and Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Torunn I Yock
- Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
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Huijskens SC, Kroon PS, Gaze MN, Gandola L, Bolle S, Supiot S, Abakay CD, Alexopoulou A, Bokun J, Chojnacka M, Escande A, Giralt J, Harrabi S, Maduro JH, Mandeville H, Mussano A, Napieralska A, Padovani L, Scarzello G, Timmermann B, Claude L, Seravalli E, Janssens GO. Radical radiotherapy for paediatric solid tumour metastases: An overview of current European protocols and outcomes of a SIOPE multicenter survey. Eur J Cancer 2021; 145:121-131. [PMID: 33461061 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2020.12.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2020] [Revised: 10/22/2020] [Accepted: 12/07/2020] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE About 20% of children with solid tumours (ST) present with distant metastases (DM). Evidence regarding the use of radical radiotherapy of these DM is sparse and open for personal interpretation. The aim of this survey was to review European protocols and to map current practice regarding the irradiation of DM across SIOPE-affiliated countries. MATERIALS/METHODS Radiotherapy guidelines for metastatic sites (bone, brain, distant lymph nodes, lung and liver) in eight European protocols for rhabdomyosarcoma, non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft-tissue sarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, neuroblastoma and renal tumours were reviewed. SIOPE centres irradiating ≥50 children annually were invited to participate in an online survey. RESULTS Radiotherapy to at least one metastatic site was recommended in all protocols, except for high-risk neuroblastoma. Per protocol, dose prescription varied per site, and information on delineation and treatment planning/delivery was generally missing. Between July and September 2019, 20/27 centres completed the survey. Around 14% of patients were deemed to have DM from ST at diagnosis, of which half were treated with curative intent. A clear cut-off for a maximum number of DM was not used in half of the centres. Regardless of the tumour type and site, conventional radiotherapy regimens were most commonly used to treat DM. When stereotactic radiotherapy was used, a wide range of fractionation regimens were applied. CONCLUSION Current radiotherapy guidelines for DM do not allow a consistent approach in a multicentre setting. Prospective (randomised) trials are needed to define the role of radical irradiation of DM from paediatric ST.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sophie C Huijskens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Petra S Kroon
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
| | - Mark N Gaze
- Department of Oncology, University College London Hospitals, London, UK
| | - Lorenza Gandola
- Paediatric Radiotherapy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
| | - Stephanie Bolle
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Stephane Supiot
- Oncologie Radiotherapie, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, France
| | - Candan D Abakay
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey
| | | | - Jelena Bokun
- Institute of Oncology and Radiology of Serbia, Belgrado, Serbia
| | - Marzanna Chojnacka
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center-Institute, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Alexandre Escande
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Oscar Lambret Comprehensive Cancer Center, Lille, France
| | - Jordi Giralt
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Semi Harrabi
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Radiotherapy, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - John H Maduro
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen/Groningen Proton Center, Groningen, The Netherlands; Princess Máxima Center for Paediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - Anna Mussano
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Citta della Salute e della Scienza, Torino, Italy
| | - Aleksandra Napieralska
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology Gliwice Branch, Gliwice, Poland
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Marseille, France
| | - Giovanni Scarzello
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Veneto Institute of Oncology, Padua, Italy
| | - Beate Timmermann
- Department of Particle Therapy, University Hospital Essen, West German Proton Therapy Centre Essen (WPE), West German Cancer Center (WTZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Essen, Germany
| | - Line Claude
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Leon Berard, Lyon, France
| | - Enrica Seravalli
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Geert O Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Princess Máxima Center for Paediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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Vitton V, Andrianjafy C, Luciano L, Gonzalez JM, Padovani L. Radio-induced esophageal motility disorders: An unrecognized diagnosis. Cancer Radiother 2021; 25:249-253. [PMID: 33454192 DOI: 10.1016/j.canrad.2020.09.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2020] [Revised: 09/21/2020] [Accepted: 09/23/2020] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Esophageal motility disorders (EMD) after cervical or thoracic radiation therapy (RT) may represent a late impairment and appear under-diagnosed. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of EMD, diagnosed by high-resolution esophageal manometry (HREM) after cervical or thoracic RT. In this retrospective, single-centre study, all patients whom received cervical or thoracic RT and underwent HREM were eligible. MATERIAL AND METHODS Oncologic data were collected: site of neoplasia, type of cancer, oncologic management (surgery and chemotherapy). EMD were classified according to the new Chicago Classification. RESULTS Twenty patients (14 females), of mean age 62.33±11.14 years were included. Breast cancer was the most represented indication for RT (40%). Other cancers were lung tumor, head and neck tumors and Hogdkin's lymphoma. Dysphagia was the most frequent symptom justifying HREM (70%). Patients received a mean of 51±19.27 Gy, 70% of them (14/20) had radiation therapy concomitantly with chemotherapy. The delay between last radiation therapy session and HERM was 10.68±12.42 years. Twelve (60%) patients had an abnormal pattern at on HERM. Among them, 3 patients (15%) presented with a major motility disorder. The most frequent motility disorder was ineffective esophageal motility in 8 (40%) patients, 1 (5%) patient presented with type II achalasia. CONCLUSION EMD should be suspected in patients with a history of cervical or thoracic RT in case of upper GI symptoms with normal endoscopy. In these particular patients, a manometric diagnosis that can explain their symptoms is of particular importance to limit anxiety linked to unexplained troubles.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Vitton
- Service de gastrœntérologie, hôpital Nord, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix-Marseille université, Chemin des Bourrelys, Marseille , France
| | - C Andrianjafy
- Service de gastrœntérologie, hôpital Nord, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix-Marseille université, Chemin des Bourrelys, Marseille , France
| | - L Luciano
- Gastroenterology unit, French military hospital Laveran, Marseille, France.
| | - J-M Gonzalez
- Service de gastrœntérologie, hôpital Nord, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix-Marseille université, Chemin des Bourrelys, Marseille , France
| | - L Padovani
- Service de radiothérapie, hôpital Nord, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix-Marseille Université, Chemin des Bourrelys, Marseille , France
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Doyen J, Sunyach MP, Almairac F, Bourg V, Naghavi AO, Duhil de Bénazé G, Claren A, Padovani L, Benezery K, Noël G, Hannoun-Lévi JM, Guedea F, Giralt J, Vidal M, Baudin G, Opitz L, Claude L, Bondiau PY. Early Toxicities After High Dose Rate Proton Therapy in Cancer Treatments. Front Oncol 2021; 10:613089. [PMID: 33520724 PMCID: PMC7842185 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.613089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2020] [Accepted: 11/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The conventional dose rate of radiation therapy is 0.01–0.05 Gy per second. According to preclinical studies, an increased dose rate may offer similar anti-tumoral effect while dramatically improving normal tissue protection. This study aims at evaluating the early toxicities for patients irradiated with high dose rate pulsed proton therapy (PT). Materials and Methods A single institution retrospective chart review was performed for patients treated with high dose rate (10 Gy per second) pulsed proton therapy, from September 2016 to April 2020. This included both benign and malignant tumors with ≥3 months follow-up, evaluated for acute (≤2 months) and subacute (>2 months) toxicity after the completion of PT. Results There were 127 patients identified, with a median follow up of 14.8 months (3–42.9 months). The median age was 55 years (1.6–89). The cohort most commonly consisted of benign disease (55.1%), cranial targets (95.1%), and were treated with surgery prior to PT (56.7%). There was a median total PT dose of 56 Gy (30–74 Gy), dose per fraction of 2 Gy (1–3 Gy), and CTV size of 47.6 ml (5.6–2,106.1 ml). Maximum acute grade ≥2 toxicity were observed in 49 (38.6%) patients, of which 8 (6.3%) experienced grade 3 toxicity. No acute grade 4 or 5 toxicity was observed. Maximum subacute grade 2, 3, and 4 toxicity were discovered in 25 (19.7%), 12 (9.4%), and 1 (0.8%) patient(s), respectively. Conclusion In this cohort, utilizing high dose rate proton therapy (10 Gy per second) did not result in a major decrease in acute and subacute toxicity. Longer follow-up and comparative studies with conventional dose rate are required to evaluate whether this approach offers a toxicity benefit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jérôme Doyen
- Université Côte d'Azur, Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Fédération Claude Lalanne, Nice, France
| | | | - Fabien Almairac
- Department of Neurosurgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, University Côte d'Azur, Nice, France
| | - Véronique Bourg
- Department of Neurology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, University Côte d'Azur, Nice, France
| | - Arash O Naghavi
- Department of Radiation Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, United States
| | - Gwenaëlle Duhil de Bénazé
- Department of Pediatric Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, University Côte d'Azur, Nice, France
| | - Audrey Claren
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Nice, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Oncology Radiotherapy Department, CRCM Inserm, UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Karen Benezery
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Nice, France
| | - Georges Noël
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut de cancérologie Strasbourg Europe (Icans), Strasbourg, France
| | - Jean-Michel Hannoun-Lévi
- Université Côte d'Azur, Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Fédération Claude Lalanne, Nice, France
| | - Ferran Guedea
- Radiation Oncology Department, Institut Català d'Oncologia (ICO) and University of Barcelona (UB), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jordi Giralt
- Hospital Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Marie Vidal
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Nice, France
| | - Guillaume Baudin
- Department of Radiology, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Nice, France
| | - Lucas Opitz
- Department of Anesthesiology, Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Nice, France
| | - Line Claude
- Department of Radiotherapy, Léon Bérard Cancer Center, Lyon, France
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Huijskens S, Kroon P, Demiroz Abakay C, Timmermann B, Giralt J, Gaze M, Harrabi S, Scarzello G, Alexopoulou A, Padovani L, Escande A, Gandola L, Supiot S, Chojnacka M, Bokun J, Napieralska A, Rombi B, Maduro J, Bolle S, Mussano A, Mandeville H, Claude L, Seravalli E, Janssens G. OC-0454: Current radiotherapy practice for children with metastases from solid tumors: SIOPE survey analysis. Radiother Oncol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(21)00476-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Le Bon M, Lejeune H, Helfre S, Bolle S, Padovani L, Mengue L, Corradini N, Hameury F, Claude L. Testicular transposition in children before scrotal external radiotherapy. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2020; 67:e28526. [PMID: 32618059 DOI: 10.1002/pbc.28526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2020] [Revised: 05/18/2020] [Accepted: 06/07/2020] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Testicular transposition (TT) before scrotal external radiotherapy (RT) is poorly reported in children with cancer, with only rare case reports published. TT surgical techniques, dosimetric parameters, and testicular functions are retrospectively reported in 12 children, median age 12.8 years, after scrotal RT for sarcomas. TT has low morbidity and allows a dramatic RT dose decrease in the healthy testicle. Endocrine functions seem preserved while more follow-up is needed to assess fertility. Though a rare situation, TT should be discussed in children and young adult cases when a scrotal high-dose RT is needed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marielle Le Bon
- Radiation Oncology Department, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France
| | - Herve Lejeune
- Reproductive Medicine Department, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - Sylvie Helfre
- Radiation Oncology Department, Institut Curie, Paris, France
| | - Stéphanie Bolle
- Radiation Oncology Department, Gustave Roussy Paris-Saclay University, Paris, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Radiation Oncology Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Laurence Mengue
- Radiation Oncology Department, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, France
| | - Nadege Corradini
- Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology-IHOPe, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France
| | - Frédéric Hameury
- Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Lyon, France
| | - Line Claude
- Radiation Oncology Department, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France
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Carrie C, Kieffer V, Figarella-Branger D, Masliah-Planchon J, Bolle S, Bernier V, Laprie A, Supiot S, Leseur J, Habrand JL, Alapetite C, Kerr C, Dufour C, Claude L, Chapet S, Huchet A, Bondiau PY, Escande A, Truc G, Nguyen TD, Pasteuris C, Vigneron C, Muracciole X, Bourdeaut F, Appay R, Dubray B, Colin C, Ferlay C, Dussart S, Chabaud S, Padovani L. Exclusive Hyperfractionated Radiation Therapy and Reduced Boost Volume for Standard-Risk Medulloblastoma: Pooled Analysis of the 2 French Multicentric Studies MSFOP98 and MSFOP 2007 and Correlation With Molecular Subgroups. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020; 108:1204-1217. [PMID: 32768563 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.2324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2020] [Revised: 06/03/2020] [Accepted: 07/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Medulloblastoma has recently been characterized as a heterogeneous disease with 4 distinct molecular subgroups: wingless (WNT), sonic hedgehog (SHH), group 3, and group 4, with a new definition of risk stratification. We report progression-free survival, overall survival, and long-term cognitive effects in children with standard-risk medulloblastoma exclusively treated with hyperfractionated radiation therapy (HFRT), reduced boost volume, and online quality control, and we explore the prognostic value of biological characteristics in this chemotherapy-naïve population. METHODS AND MATERIALS Patients with standard-risk medulloblastoma were enrolled in 2 successive prospective multicentric studies, MSFOP 98 and MSFOP 2007, and received exclusive HFRT (36 Gy, 1 Gy/fraction twice daily) to the craniospinal axis followed by a boost at 68 Gy restricted to the tumor bed (1.5 cm margin), with online quality assurance before treatment. Patients with MYC or MYCN amplification were not excluded at the time of the study. We report progression-free survival and overall survival in the global population, and according to molecular subgroups as per World Health Organization 2016 molecular classification, and we present cognitive evaluations based on the Wechsler scale. RESULTS Data from 114 patients included in the MSFOP 98 trial from December 1998 to October 2001 (n = 48) and in the MSFOP 2007 from October 2008 to July 2013 (n = 66) were analyzed. With a median follow-up of 16.2 (range, 6.4-19.6) years for the MSFOP 98 cohort and 6.5 (1.6-9.6) years for the MSFOP 2007 cohort, 5-year overall survival and progression-free survival in the global population were 84% (74%-89%) and 74% (65%-81%), respectively. Molecular classification was determined for 91 patients (WNT [n = 19], SHH [n = 12], and non-WNT/non-SHH [n = 60]-including group 3 [n = 9], group 4 [n = 29], and not specified [n = 22]). Our results showed more favorable outcome for the WNT-activated subgroup and a worse prognosis for SHH-activated patients. Three patients had isolated extra-central nervous system relapse. The slope of neurocognitive decline in the global population was shallower than that observed in patients with a normofractionated regimen combined with chemotherapy. CONCLUSIONS HFRT led to a 5-year survival rate similar to other treatments combined with chemotherapy, with a reduced treatment duration of only 6 weeks. We confirm the MSFOP 98 results and the prognostic value of molecular status in patients with medulloblastoma, even in the absence of chemotherapy. Intelligence quotient was more preserved in children with medulloblastoma who received exclusive HFRT and reduced local boost, and intelligence quotient decline was delayed compared with patients receiving standard regimen. HFRT may be appropriate for patients who do not consent to or are not eligible for prospective clinical trials; for patients from developing countries for whom aplasia or ileus may be difficult to manage in a context of high cost/effectiveness constraints; and for whom shortened duration of RT may be easier to implement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christian Carrie
- Department of Radiotherapy, Leon Berard Cancer Center, and University of Lyon, CNRS UMR 5220, INSERM U1044, INSA, Lyon, France.
| | - Virginie Kieffer
- Neuropsychologue CSI (Saint-Maurice hospital)/Gustave Roussy, Département de cancérologie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Dominique Figarella-Branger
- Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, Marseille, France; Department of AnatomoPathology and Neuropathology, AP-HM, University Hospital Center la Timone, Marseille, France
| | | | - Stéphanie Bolle
- Radiation Oncology Department, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif, France
| | - Valérie Bernier
- Department of Radiotherapy, Alexis Vautrin Cancer Center, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France
| | - Anne Laprie
- Department of Radiotherapy, University Institute of Cancer Toulouse-Oncopôle, France
| | - Stéphane Supiot
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest (ICO), Nantes-Saint-Herblain, France
| | - Julie Leseur
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre Eugène Marquis, Rennes, France
| | - Jean-Louis Habrand
- Department of Radiotherapy, François Baclesse Cancer Center, Caen, France
| | | | - Christine Kerr
- Department of Radiotherapy, Institut regional du Cancer, Val d'Aurelle, Montpellier, France
| | | | - Line Claude
- Department of Radiotherapy, Leon Berard Cancer Center, and University of Lyon, CNRS UMR 5220, INSERM U1044, INSA, Lyon, France
| | - Sophie Chapet
- Department of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Center of Tours, Tours, France
| | - Aymeri Huchet
- Department of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Center of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | | | | | - Gilles Truc
- Department of Radiotherapy, Georges-François Leclerc Cancer Center, Dijon, France
| | - Tan Dat Nguyen
- Department of Radiotherapy, Jean Godinot Institute, Reims, France
| | - Caroline Pasteuris
- Department of Radiotherapy, University Hospital Center of Grenoble, Grenoble, France
| | - Céline Vigneron
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre Paul Strauss, Strasbourg, France
| | | | - Franck Bourdeaut
- SIREDO Pediatric Cancer Center, Institut Curie, Paris-Sciences-Lettres, Paris, France
| | - Romain Appay
- Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, Marseille, France; Department of AnatomoPathology and Neuropathology, AP-HM, University Hospital Center la Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Bernard Dubray
- Department of Radiotherapy, Henri Becquerel Cancer Center, Rouen, France
| | - Carole Colin
- Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, Marseille, France; Department of AnatomoPathology and Neuropathology, AP-HM, University Hospital Center la Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Céline Ferlay
- Department of Clinical Research and Innovation, Leon Berard Cancer center, Lyon, France
| | - Sophie Dussart
- Department of Clinical Research and Innovation, Leon Berard Cancer center, Lyon, France
| | - Sylvie Chabaud
- Department of Clinical Research and Innovation, Leon Berard Cancer center, Lyon, France
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Janssens GO, Mandeville HC, Timmermann B, Maduro JH, Alapetite C, Padovani L, Horan G, Lassen-Ramshad Y, Dieckmann K, Ruebe C, Thorp N, Gandola L, Ajithkumar T, Boterberg T. A rapid review of evidence and recommendations from the SIOPE radiation oncology working group to help mitigate for reduced paediatric radiotherapy capacity during the COVID-19 pandemic or other crises. Radiother Oncol 2020; 148:216-222. [PMID: 32342872 PMCID: PMC7184972 DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2020.04.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2020] [Accepted: 04/21/2020] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To derive evidence-based recommendations for the optimal utilisation of resources during unexpected shortage of radiotherapy capacity. METHODS AND MATERIALS We have undertaken a rapid review of published literature on the role of radiotherapy in the multimodality treatment of paediatric cancers governing the European practise of paediatric radiotherapy. The derived data has been discussed with expert paediatric radiation oncologists to derive a hierarchy of recommendations. RESULTS The general recommendations to mitigate the potential detriment of an unexpected shortage of radiotherapy facilities include: (1) maintain current standards of care as long as possible (2) refer to another specialist paediatric radiotherapy department with similar level of expertise (3) prioritise use of existing radiotherapy resources to treat patients with tumours where radiotherapy has the most effect on clinical outcome (4) use chemotherapy to defer the start of radiotherapy where timing of radiotherapy is not expected to be detrimental (5) active surveillance for low-grade tumours if appropriate and (6) consider iso-effective hypofractionated radiotherapy regimens only for selected patients with predicted poor prognosis. The effectiveness of radiotherapy and recommendations for prioritisation of its use for common and challenging paediatric tumours are discussed. CONCLUSION This review provides evidence-based treatment recommendations during unexpected shortage of paediatric radiotherapy facilities. It has wider applications for the optimal utilisation of facilities, to improve clinical outcome in low- and middle-income countries, where limited resources continue to be a challenge.
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Affiliation(s)
- Geert O Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, The Netherlands; Princess Maxima Centre for Paediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Henry C Mandeville
- Department of Radiotherapy, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Sutton, United Kingdom; The Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, United Kingdom
| | - Beate Timmermann
- Department of Particle Therapy, University Hospital Essen, West German Proton Therapy Centre Essen (WPE), West German Cancer Center (WTZ) and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany
| | - John H Maduro
- Princess Maxima Centre for Paediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Claire Alapetite
- Department of Radiation Oncology & Proton Center, Institut Curie, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Aix-Marseille University, Oncology Radiotherapy Department, CRCM Inserm, UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, APHM, France
| | - Gail Horan
- Department of Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
| | | | - Karin Dieckmann
- Department of Radiotherapy Medical University Vienna, Austria
| | - Christian Ruebe
- Strahlentherapie und Radioonkologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg, Germany
| | - Nicky Thorp
- Department of Radiotherapy, The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Wirral, United Kingdom; The Proton Beam Therapy Centre, The Christie Hospital, Manchester, United Kingdom
| | - Lorenza Gandola
- Pediatric Radiotherapy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
| | - Thankamma Ajithkumar
- Department of Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom.
| | - Tom Boterberg
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
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Le Bon M, Lejeune H, Helfré S, Bolle S, Padovani L, Mengue L, Corradini N, Hameury F, Claude L. Transposition testiculaire chez les enfants et adolescents avant irradiation externe scrotale: analyse rétrospective nationale. Cancer Radiother 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.canrad.2019.07.072] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Moukasse Y, Pourel N, Lerouge D, Padovani L, Faivre-Finn C, Ramella S, Bardet A, Auzac G, Le Péchoux C. Contrôle qualité de la radiothérapie postopératoire des carcinomes bronchiques non à petites cellules de stade III avec envahissement N2 : une première étape importante dans l’étude multicentrique de phase III Lung Adjuvant Radiotherapy Trial (Lung ART-IFCT 0503). Cancer Radiother 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.canrad.2019.07.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Carrie C, Kieffer V, Figarella-Branger D, Masliah-Planchon J, Bolle S, Leseur J, Supiot S, Laprie A, Bernier V, Dufour C, Huchet A, Coche-Dequeant B, Truc G, Vigneron C, Alapetite C, Habrand J, Dubray B, Colin C, Ferlay C, Padovani L. Medulloblastoma Molecular Subgroup and Hyperfractionated Radiation Therapy Alone for Standard Risk Medulloblastoma : Results of the Pool Data of MSFOP 1998 and 2007 Studies. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.06.600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Ludmir EB, Mahajan A, Ahern V, Ajithkumar T, Alapetite C, Bernier-Chastagner V, Bindra RS, Bishop AJ, Bolle S, Brown PD, Carrie C, Chalmers AJ, Chang EL, Chung C, Dieckmann K, Esiashvili N, Gandola L, Ghia AJ, Gondi V, Grosshans DR, Harrabi SB, Horan G, Indelicato DJ, Jalali R, Janssens GO, Krause M, Laack NN, Laperriere N, Laprie A, Li J, Marcus KJ, McGovern SL, Merchant TE, Merrell KW, Padovani L, Parkes J, Paulino AC, Schwarz R, Shih HA, Souhami L, Sulman EP, Taylor RE, Thorp N, Timmermann B, Wheeler G, Wolden SL, Woodhouse KD, Yeboa DN, Yock TI, Kortmann RD, McAleer MF. Assembling the brain trust: the multidisciplinary imperative in neuro-oncology. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 2019; 16:521-522. [PMID: 31150024 DOI: 10.1038/s41571-019-0235-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ethan B Ludmir
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Anita Mahajan
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
| | - Verity Ahern
- Sydney West Radiation Oncology, Crown Princess Mary Cancer Centre, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
| | | | - Claire Alapetite
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris and Orsay, France
| | | | - Ranjit S Bindra
- Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
| | - Andrew J Bishop
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Stephanie Bolle
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Paul D Brown
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
| | - Christian Carrie
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France
| | | | - Eric L Chang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA
| | - Caroline Chung
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Karin Dieckmann
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Universität Klinik für Strahlentherapie und Strahlenbiologie, Vienna, Austria
| | - Natia Esiashvili
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Emory University Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA
| | - Lorenza Gandola
- Pediatric Radiotherapy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
| | - Amol J Ghia
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Vinai Gondi
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - David R Grosshans
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Semi B Harrabi
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Gail Horan
- Department of Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK
| | - Danny J Indelicato
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Jacksonville, FL, USA
| | - Rakesh Jalali
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Geert O Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - Mechthild Krause
- Department of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
| | - Nadia N Laack
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
| | - Normand Laperriere
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - Anne Laprie
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
| | - Jing Li
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Karen J Marcus
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Susan L McGovern
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Thomas E Merchant
- Department of Radiation Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA
| | | | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Jeannette Parkes
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Groote Schuur Hospital and University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Arnold C Paulino
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Rudolf Schwarz
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
| | - Helen A Shih
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Luis Souhami
- Department of Radiation Oncology, McGill University Health Centre, Cedars Cancer Centre, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
| | - Erik P Sulman
- Department of Radiation Oncology, New York University Langone School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA
| | | | - Nicola Thorp
- Department of Oncology, The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Liverpool, UK
| | - Beate Timmermann
- Department of Particle Therapy, University Hospital Essen, West German Proton Therapy Centre Essen, West German Cancer Center, German Cancer Consortium, Essen, Germany
| | - Greg Wheeler
- Department of Radiation Oncology and Cancer Imaging, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
| | - Suzanne L Wolden
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA
| | - Kristina D Woodhouse
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Debra N Yeboa
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA
| | - Torunn I Yock
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | | | - Mary Frances McAleer
- Division of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
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Tensaouti F, Ducassou A, Chaltiel L, Bolle S, Habrand JL, Alapetite C, Coche-Dequeant B, Bernier V, Claude L, Carrie C, Padovani L, Muracciole X, Supiot S, Huchet A, Leseur J, Kerr C, Hangard G, Lisbona A, Goudjil F, Ferrand R, Laprie A. Feasibility of Dose Escalation in Patients With Intracranial Pediatric Ependymoma. Front Oncol 2019; 9:531. [PMID: 31293971 PMCID: PMC6598548 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2019.00531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2018] [Accepted: 05/31/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Background and purpose: Pediatric ependymoma carries a dismal prognosis, mainly owing to local relapse within RT fields. The current prospective European approach is to increase the radiation dose with a sequential hypofractionated stereotactic boost. In this study, we assessed the possibility of using a simultaneous integrated boost (SIB), comparing VMAT vs. IMPT dose delivery. Material and methods: The cohort included 101 patients. The dose to planning target volume (PTV59.4) was 59.4/1.8 Gy, and the dose to SIB volume (PTV67.6) was 67.6/2.05 Gy. Gross tumor volume (GTV) was defined as the tumor bed plus residual tumor, clinical target volume (CTV59.4) was GTV + 5 mm, and PTV59.4 was CTV59.4 + 3 mm. PTV67.6 was GTV+ 3 mm. After treatment plan optimization, quality indices and doses to target volume and organs at risk (OARs) were extracted and compared with the standard radiation doses that were actually delivered (median = 59.4 Gy [50.4 59.4]). Results: In most cases, the proton treatment resulted in higher quality indices (p < 0.001). Compared with the doses that were initially delivered, mean, and maximum doses to some OARs were no higher with SIB VMAT, and significantly lower with protons (p < 0.001). In the case of posterior fossa tumor, there was a lower dose to the brainstem with protons, in terms of V59 Gy, mean, and near-maximum (D2%) doses. Conclusion: Dose escalation with intensity-modulated proton or photon SIB is feasible in some patients. This approach could be considered for children with unresectable residue or post-operative FLAIR abnormalities, particularly if they have supratentorial tumors. It should not be considered for infratentorial tumors encasing the brainstem or extending to the medulla.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fatima Tensaouti
- ToNIC, Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, Universite de Toulouse, Inserm, Toulouse, France
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du, Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
- *Correspondence: Fatima Tensaouti ;
| | - Anne Ducassou
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du, Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
| | - Léonor Chaltiel
- Department of Biostatistics, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
| | - Stéphanie Bolle
- Department of Radiotherapy Oncology, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Jean Louis Habrand
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Francois Baclesse, Caen, France
| | | | | | - Valérie Bernier
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Alexis Vautrin, Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
| | - Line Claude
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France
| | - Christian Carrie
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France
| | | | | | - Stéphane Supiot
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, France
| | - Aymeri Huchet
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire, Bordeaux, France
| | - Julie Leseur
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Centre Eugéne Marquis, Rennes, France
| | - Christine Kerr
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Regional du Cancer Montpellier, Val d'Aurelle, Montpellier, France
| | - Grégorie Hangard
- Department of Engineering and Medical Physics, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
| | - Albert Lisbona
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut de Cancerologie de l'Ouest, Nantes, France
| | - Farid Goudjil
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Curie, Paris, France
| | - Régis Ferrand
- Department of Engineering and Medical Physics, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
| | - Anne Laprie
- ToNIC, Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, Universite de Toulouse, Inserm, Toulouse, France
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du, Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France
- Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France
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Janssens GO, Timmermann B, Laprie A, Mandeville H, Padovani L, Chargari C, Journy N, Kameric L, Kienesberger A, Brunhofer M, Kozhaeva O, Gasparotto C, Kearns P, Boterberg T, Lievens Y, Vassal G. Recommendations for the organisation of care in paediatric radiation oncology across Europe: a SIOPE-ESTRO-PROS-CCI-Europe collaborative project in the framework of the JARC. Eur J Cancer 2019; 114:47-54. [PMID: 31059973 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2019.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2019] [Accepted: 03/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Disparities in survival and long-term side-effects from paediatric cancer are observed across European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOPE)-affiliated countries. The Joint Action on Rare Cancers (JARC) is a project supported by the European Union and member states aiming to formulate recommendations on rare cancers, including paediatric malignancies, to reduce inequalities and to improve health outcomes. Most paediatric cancers are treated by a combination of systemic agents, surgery and/or radiotherapy. Radiotherapy for children is becoming increasingly complex because of the growing availability of new modalities and techniques and the evolution in molecular biology. These added challenges have the potential to enhance disparities in survival and side-effects between countries, but also among centres in the same country. To tackle radiotherapy-related inequalities, representatives of SIOPE, European SocieTy for Radiotherapy and Oncology, Paediatric Radiation Oncology Society and Childhood Cancer International-Europe defined 'standard' and 'optional' levels to deliver Good Clinical Practice-compliant treatment in paediatric radiation oncology with a focus on patient-related care, education and training. In addition, more than 250 paediatric radiotherapy centres across the SIOPE-affiliated countries have been mapped. For a better understanding of resources in paediatric radiotherapy, JARC representatives are working on an online survey for paediatric radiation oncologists of each centre in SIOPE-affiliated countries. The outcome of this survey will give an insight into the strengths and weaknesses of paediatric radiotherapy across SIOPE-affiliated countries and can be relevant for European Reference Networks in terms of collaboration pathways and referrals in paediatric radiotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Geert O Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, the Netherlands; Princess Maxima Centre for Paediatric Oncology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
| | - Beate Timmermann
- Department of Particle Therapy, University Hospital Essen, West German Proton Therapy Centre Essen (WPE), West German Cancer Centre (WTZ), German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Germany
| | - Anne Laprie
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole, Toulouse, France; Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, ToNIC, INSERM Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France
| | - Henry Mandeville
- Department of Radiotherapy, The Royal Marsden Hospital, Sutton, United Kingdom
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, CRCM, UMR 1068 Inserm 7258 CNRS, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Cyrus Chargari
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Neige Journy
- INSERM Unit 1018, Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health (CESP), Cancer and Radiations Group, Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
| | - Lejla Kameric
- Childhood Cancer International - Europe, Vienna, Austria
| | | | | | - Olga Kozhaeva
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe), Brussels, Belgium
| | - Chiara Gasparotto
- European Society for Radiotherapy & Oncology (ESTRO), Brussels, Belgium
| | - Pamela Kearns
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe), Brussels, Belgium; European Society for Radiotherapy & Oncology (ESTRO), Brussels, Belgium; Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - Tom Boterberg
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Yolande Lievens
- European Society for Radiotherapy & Oncology (ESTRO), Brussels, Belgium; Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, NIHR Birmingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom; Department of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Gilles Vassal
- European Society for Paediatric Oncology (SIOP Europe), Brussels, Belgium; Department of Clinical Research, Gustave Roussy, Paris-Sud University, Paris, France
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Hoeben BA, Carrie C, Timmermann B, Mandeville HC, Gandola L, Dieckmann K, Ramos Albiac M, Magelssen H, Lassen-Ramshad Y, Ondrová B, Ajithkumar T, Alapetite C, Balgobind BV, Bolle S, Cameron AL, Davila Fajardo R, Dietzsch S, Dumont Lecomte D, van den Heuvel-Eibrink MM, Kortmann RD, Laprie A, Melchior P, Padovani L, Rombi B, Scarzello G, Schwarz R, Seiersen K, Seravalli E, Thorp N, Whitfield GA, Boterberg T, Janssens GO. Management of vertebral radiotherapy dose in paediatric patients with cancer: consensus recommendations from the SIOPE radiotherapy working group. Lancet Oncol 2019; 20:e155-e166. [DOI: 10.1016/s1470-2045(19)30034-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2018] [Revised: 12/30/2018] [Accepted: 01/02/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Autran D, Barrie M, Matta M, Monserrat C, Campello C, Petrirena G, Boucard C, Padovani L, Loundou A, Appay R, Graillon T, Dufour H, Figarella-Branger D, Chinot O, Tabouret E. Leptomeningeal Gliomatosis: A Single Institution Study of 31 Patients. Anticancer Res 2019; 39:1035-1041. [PMID: 30711992 DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.13210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2018] [Revised: 12/27/2018] [Accepted: 01/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND/AIM Secondary leptomeningeal gliomatosis (LG) is a rare and severe progression pattern of glioma. Our objective was to evaluate the characteristics and outcome of patients with LG. PATIENTS AND METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 31 patients diagnosed with secondary LG. At the time of LG diagnosis, the median age of patients was 45 years. The histological grade was IV in 20 patients and II to III in 11 patients. As a first-line of therapy for LG, 22 patients received an oncological treatment: i) BCNU-temozolomide (TMZ) (n=15), ii) other type of chemotherapy (n=7), and iii) no treatment (supportive care) (n=9). RESULTS Following LG diagnosis, the median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 1.8 months [95% confidence interval (CI)=0.9-2.7] and 2.1 months (95%CI=1.3-3), respectively. The univariate analyses showed an improved OS with age of less than 45 years (p<0.001), a prolonged interval from the initial glioma diagnosis (IGD) to LG diagnosis (p=0.003), BCNU-TMZ as the preferred first-line treatment for LG out of the three options (p=0.008), and Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥70 (p=0.012). Prolonged interval from IGD to LG diagnosis (HR=5.839) and BCNU-TMZ as the chosen first-line treatment for LG (HR=6.635) remained significant in the multivariate analyses as well. Among the 22 treated patients, the median OS was significantly higher (p=0.008) with the BCNU-TMZ treatment (5.7 months; 95%CI=4.2-7.1), compared to other types of treatment offered (2 months; 95%CI=1.1-2.9). CONCLUSION The time interval from the IGD to the LG diagnosis is a potential prognostic factor for LG. BCNU-TMZ may be a therapeutic option in the present setting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Didier Autran
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Maryline Barrie
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Mona Matta
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | | | - Chantal Campello
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | | | - Celine Boucard
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | | | | | - Romain Appay
- Department of Anatomopathology-Neuropathology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Thomas Graillon
- Department of Neuro-Surgery, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Henry Dufour
- Department of Neuro-Surgery, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Dominique Figarella-Branger
- Department of Anatomopathology-Neuropathology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France.,UMR7051, INP, Team 8, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Olivier Chinot
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France.,UMR7051, INP, Team 8, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Emeline Tabouret
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, AP-HM, CHU Timone, Marseille, France.,UMR7051, INP, Team 8, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
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43
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Tensaouti F, Ducassou A, Bolle S, Habrand J, Alapetite C, Coche-Dequeant B, Bernier V, Claude L, Carrie C, Padovani L, Muracciole X, Supiot S, Huchet A, Leseur J, Kerr C, Hangard G, Lisbona A, Goudjil F, Ferrand R, Laprie A. 19 Is dose escalation in intracranial pediatric ependymoma feasible with advanced radiation techniques? Phys Med 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2018.09.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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Colard E, Delcourt S, Padovani L, Thureau S, Dumouchel A, Gouel P, Lequesne J, Ara BF, Vera P, Taïeb D, Gardin I, Barbolosi D, Hapdey S. A new methodology to derive 3D kinetic parametric FDG PET images based on a mathematical approach integrating an error model of measurement. EJNMMI Res 2018; 8:99. [PMID: 30443801 PMCID: PMC6238015 DOI: 10.1186/s13550-018-0454-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2018] [Accepted: 10/31/2018] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
Background In FDG-PET, SUV images are hampered by large potential biases. Our aim was to develop an alternative method (ParaPET) to generate 3D kinetic parametric FDG-PET images easy to perform in clinical oncology. Methods The key points of our method are the use of a new error model of PET measurement extracted from a late dynamic PET acquisition of 15 min, centered over the lesion and an image-derived input function (IDIF). The 15-min acquisition is reconstructed to obtain five images of FDG mean activity concentration and images of its variance to model errors of PET measurement. Our approach is carried out on each voxel to derive 3D kinetic parameter images. ParaPET was evaluated and compared to Patlak analysis as a reference. Hunter and Barbolosi methods (Barbolosi-Bl: with blood samples or Barbolosi-Im: with IDIF) were also investigated and compared to Patlak. Our evaluation was carried on Ki index, the net influx rate and its maximum value in the lesion (Ki,max). Results This parameter was obtained from 41 non-small cell lung cancer lesions associated with 4 to 5 blood samples per patient, required for the Patlak analysis. Compare to Patlak, the median relative difference and associated range (median; [min;max]) in Ki,max estimates were not statistically significant (Wilcoxon test) for ParaPET (− 3.0%; [− 31.9%; 47.3%]; p = 0.08) but statistically significant for Barbolosi-Bl (− 8.0%; [− 30.8%; 53.7%]; p = 0.001), Barbolosi-Im (− 7.9%; [− 38.4%; 30.6%]; p = 0.007) or Hunter (32.8%; [− 14.6%; 132.2%]; p < 10− 5). In the Bland-Altman plots, the ratios between the four methods and Patlak are not dependent of the Ki magnitude, except for Hunter. The 95% limits of agreement are comparable for ParaPET (34.7%), Barbolosi-Bl (30.1%) and Barbolosi-Im (30.8%), lower to Hunter (81.1%). In the 25 lesions imaged before and during the radio-chemotherapy, the decrease in the FDG uptake (ΔSUVmax or ΔKi,max) is statistically more important (p < 0.02, Wilcoxon one-tailed test) when estimated from the Ki images than from the SUV images (additional median variation of − 2.3% [− 52.6%; + 19.1%] for ΔKi,max compared to ΔSUVmax). Conclusion None of the four methodologies is yet ready to replace the Patlak approach, and further improvements are still required. Nevertheless, ParaPET remains a promising approach, offering a non-invasive alternative to methods based on multiple blood samples and only requiring a late PET acquisition. It allows deriving Ki values, highly correlated and presenting the lowest relative bias with Patlak estimates, in comparison to the other methods we evaluated. Moreover, ParaPET gives access to quantitative information at the pixel level, which needs to be evaluated in the perspective of radiomic and tumour response. Trial registration NCT 02821936; May 2016.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elyse Colard
- LITIS-QuantIF-EA4108, University of Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Sarkis Delcourt
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, La Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiotherapy, La Timone University Hospital, Marseille and SMARTc-INSERM-UMR 911 CR02, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Sébastien Thureau
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen and LITIS-QuantIF-EA4108, University of Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Arthur Dumouchel
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen, France
| | - Pierrick Gouel
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen, France
| | - Justine Lequesne
- Department of Clinical Research, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen, France
| | - Bardia Farman Ara
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, La Timone University Hospital, Marseille, France
| | - Pierre Vera
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen and LITIS-QuantIF-EA4108, University of Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - David Taïeb
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, La Timone University Hospital, Marseille and CERIMED, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Isabelle Gardin
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen and LITIS-QuantIF-EA4108, University of Rouen, Rouen, France
| | - Dominique Barbolosi
- SMARTc-CRCM, INSERM UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258, Aix Marseille Université U105, Institut Paoli Calmette et APHM, Marseille, France
| | - Sébastien Hapdey
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen and LITIS-QuantIF-EA4108, University of Rouen, Rouen, France.
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Muracciole X, El-Amine W, Tabouret E, Boucekine M, Barlier A, Petrirena G, Harivony T, Solignac L, Chinot OL, Macagno N, Figarella-Branger D, Padovani L. Negative Survival Impact of High Radiation Doses to Neural Stem Cells Niches in an IDH-Wild-Type Glioblastoma Population. Front Oncol 2018; 8:426. [PMID: 30338243 PMCID: PMC6180179 DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2018] [Accepted: 09/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Aims: Assess the impact of radiation doses to neural stem cell (NSC) niches in patients with IDH-wild-type glioblastoma. Materials and Methods: Fifty patients were included in the study. NSC niches [SubVentricular Zone (SVZ) and Sub Granular Zone (SGZ)] were contoured by fusing CT scans and pre-therapy MRI, Tumor location defined ipsilateral and contralateral SVZ and SGZ. Prognostic significance of clinical, biological and dosimetric parameters were examined. We generated a Recursive Partitioning Analysis (RPA) model with independent prognostic classes. Results: Median follow-up: 23.8 months. Event free and overall survival (OS): 10 and 19.1 months. Incomplete surgery, PTV (planning target volume), ipsilateral SVZ or NSC niche mean dose > 57.4 Gy, contralateral NSC niche mean dose > 35 Gy and bilateral NSC niche mean dose > 44 Gy were significantly correlated with reduced OS. Only EGFR amplification was an independent prognostic factor (p = 0.019) for OS. RPA generated independent risk groups: 1 (low risk): [ipsilateral NSC mean dose (INMD) < 58.01 Gy and methylated MGMT promoter], 2: (INMD < 58.01 Gy and unmethylated MGMT promoter and contralateral SVZ mean dose < 18.6 Gy; p = 0.43), 3: (INMD < 58.01 Gy and unmethylated MGMT promoter and contralateral SVZ mean dose > 18.6 Gy; p = 0.002) and 4: (very high risk) (INMD > 58.01 Gy; p < 0.001). Conclusion: High radiation doses to ipsilateral NSC and contralateral SVZ could have a negative impact on overall survival in IDH-wild-type glioblastoma population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xavier Muracciole
- Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Wassim El-Amine
- Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Emmeline Tabouret
- Neuro-Oncology Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.,Angiogenesis and Micro Environnment UMR 911 CRO2, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Mohamed Boucekine
- Unity of Research EA3279, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, France
| | - Anne Barlier
- Molecular Biology and Oncogenetics Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Gregorio Petrirena
- Neuro-Oncology Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Tovo Harivony
- Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Laetitia Solignac
- Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Olivier L Chinot
- Neuro-Oncology Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Nicolas Macagno
- Angiogenesis and Micro Environnment UMR 911 CRO2, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.,Neuropathology Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Dominique Figarella-Branger
- Angiogenesis and Micro Environnment UMR 911 CRO2, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.,Neuropathology Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Radiotherapy Department, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, France.,CRCM INSERM UMR1068, CNRS UMR7258 AMU UM105, Genome Instability and Carcinogenesis, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France
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46
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Le Pechoux C, Levy A, Mistry H, Martel-Lafay I, Bezjak A, Lerouge D, Padovani L, Taylor P, Faivre-Finn C. OA13.05 Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI) for Limited-Stage Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Results from the Phase 3 CONVERT Trial. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Seravalli E, Bosman M, Lassen-Ramshad Y, Vestergaard A, Oldenburger F, Visser J, Koutsouveli E, Paraskevopoulou C, Horan G, Ajithkumar T, Timmermann B, Fuentes CS, Whitfield G, Marchant T, Padovani L, Garnier E, Gandola L, Meroni S, Hoeben BAW, Kusters M, Alapetite C, Losa S, Goudjil F, Magelssen H, Evensen ME, Saran F, Smyth G, Rombi B, Righetto R, Kortmann RD, Janssens GO. Dosimetric comparison of five different techniques for craniospinal irradiation across 15 European centers: analysis on behalf of the SIOP-E-BTG (radiotherapy working group) . Acta Oncol 2018; 57:1240-1249. [PMID: 29698060 DOI: 10.1080/0284186x.2018.1465588] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Conventional techniques (3D-CRT) for craniospinal irradiation (CSI) are still widely used. Modern techniques (IMRT, VMAT, TomoTherapy®, proton pencil beam scanning [PBS]) are applied in a limited number of centers. For a 14-year-old patient, we aimed to compare dose distributions of five CSI techniques applied across Europe and generated according to the participating institute protocols, therefore representing daily practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS A multicenter (n = 15) dosimetric analysis of five different techniques for CSI (3D-CRT, IMRT, VMAT, TomoTherapy®, PBS; 3 centers per technique) was performed using the same patient data, set of delineations and dose prescription (36.0/1.8 Gy). Different treatment plans were optimized based on the same planning target volume margin. All participating institutes returned their best treatment plan applicable in clinic. RESULTS The modern radiotherapy techniques investigated resulted in superior conformity/homogeneity-indices (CI/HI), particularly in the spinal part of the target (CI: 3D-CRT:0.3 vs. modern:0.6; HI: 3D-CRT:0.2 vs. modern:0.1), and demonstrated a decreased dose to the thyroid, heart, esophagus and pancreas. Dose reductions of >10.0 Gy were observed with PBS compared to modern photon techniques for parotid glands, thyroid and pancreas. Following this technique, a wide range in dosimetry among centers using the same technique was observed (e.g., thyroid mean dose: VMAT: 5.6-24.6 Gy; PBS: 0.3-10.1 Gy). CONCLUSIONS The investigated modern radiotherapy techniques demonstrate superior dosimetric results compared to 3D-CRT. The lowest mean dose for organs at risk is obtained with proton therapy. However, for a large number of organs ranges in mean doses were wide and overlapping between techniques making it difficult to recommend one radiotherapy technique over another.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enrica Seravalli
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Princess Maxima Centre for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Mirjam Bosman
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Princess Maxima Centre for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Yasmin Lassen-Ramshad
- Department of Oncology and Danish Center for Particle Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Anne Vestergaard
- Department of Oncology and Danish Center for Particle Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
| | - Foppe Oldenburger
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Jorrit Visser
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Efi Koutsouveli
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hygeia Hospital, Athens, Greece
| | | | - Gail Horan
- Department of Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK
| | - Thankamma Ajithkumar
- Department of Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK
| | - Beate Timmermann
- Clinic for Particle Therapy, West German Protontherapy Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - Carolina-Sofia Fuentes
- Clinic for Particle Therapy, West German Protontherapy Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
| | - Gillian Whitfield
- The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK and The Children's Brain Tumour Research Network, University of Manchester, Royal Mancheste Children's Hospital, Manchester, UK
| | | | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Eloise Garnier
- Department of Radiotherapy, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de La Timone, Marseille, France
| | - Lorenza Gandola
- Pediatric Radiotherapy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy
| | - Silvia Meroni
- Pediatric Radiotherapy Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano, Italy
| | - Bianca A. W. Hoeben
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Martijn Kusters
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Claire Alapetite
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Curie and Centre de protontherapie, Paris and Orsay, France
| | - Sandra Losa
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Curie and Centre de protontherapie, Paris and Orsay, France
| | - Farid Goudjil
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Institut Curie and Centre de protontherapie, Paris and Orsay, France
| | - Henriette Magelssen
- Department of Oncology, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
| | - Morten Egeberg Evensen
- Department of Oncology, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
| | - Frank Saran
- The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Sutton, UK
| | - Gregory Smyth
- Joint Department of Physics at The Institute of Cancer Research and The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
| | - Barbara Rombi
- Protontherapy Center, Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari APSS, Trento, Italy
| | - Roberto Righetto
- Protontherapy Center, Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari APSS, Trento, Italy
| | | | - Geert O. Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Princess Maxima Centre for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, The Netherlands
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48
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Ducassou A, Padovani L, Chaltiel L, Bolle S, Habrand JL, Claude L, Carrie C, Muracciole X, Coche-Dequeant B, Alapetite C, Supiot S, Demoor-Goldschmidt C, Bernier-Chastagner V, Huchet A, Leseur J, Le Prise E, Kerr C, Truc G, Nguyen TD, Bertozzi AI, Frappaz D, Boetto S, Sevely A, Tensaouti F, Laprie A. Pediatric Localized Intracranial Ependymomas: A Multicenter Analysis of the Société Française de lutte contre les Cancers de l'Enfant (SFCE) from 2000 to 2013. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018; 102:166-173. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.05.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2018] [Accepted: 05/15/2018] [Indexed: 10/16/2022]
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49
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Ajithkumar T, Horan G, Padovani L, Thorp N, Timmermann B, Alapetite C, Gandola L, Ramos M, Van Beek K, Christiaens M, Lassen-Ramshad Y, Magelssen H, Nilsson K, Saran F, Rombi B, Kortmann R, Janssens GO. SIOPE - Brain tumor group consensus guideline on craniospinal target volume delineation for high-precision radiotherapy. Radiother Oncol 2018; 128:192-197. [PMID: 29729847 DOI: 10.1016/j.radonc.2018.04.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2018] [Accepted: 04/14/2018] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To develop a consensus guideline for craniospinal target volume (TV) delineation in children and young adults participating in SIOPE studies in the era of high-precision radiotherapy. METHODS AND MATERIALS During four consensus meetings (Cambridge, Essen, Liverpool, and Marseille), conventional field-based TV has been translated into image-guided high-precision craniospinal TV by a group of expert paediatric radiation oncologists and enhanced by MRI images of liquor distribution. RESULTS The CTVcranial should include the whole brain, cribriform plate, most inferior part of the temporal lobes, and the pituitary fossa. If the full length of both optic nerves is not included, the dose received by different volumes of optic nerve should be recorded to correlate with future patterns of relapse (no consensus). The CTVcranial should be modified to include the dural cuffs of cranial nerves as they pass through the skull base foramina. Attempts to spare the cochlea by excluding CSF within the internal auditory canal should be avoided. The CTVspinal should include the entire subarachnoid space, including nerve roots laterally. The lower limit of the spinal CTV is at the lower limit of the thecal sac, best visible on MRI scan. There is no need to include sacral root canals in the spinal CTV. CONCLUSION This consensus guideline has the potential to improve consistency of craniospinal TV delineation in an era of high-precision radiotherapy. This proposal will be incorporated in the RTQA guidelines of future SIOPE-BTG trials using CSI.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Gail Horan
- Department of Oncology, Cambridge University Hospitals, United Kingdom
| | - Laetitia Padovani
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, France
| | - Nicky Thorp
- Department of Oncology, Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | | | - Claire Alapetite
- Radiation Oncology department and Proton Centre, Institute Curie, Paris and Orsay, France
| | - Lorenza Gandola
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS-Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy
| | - Monica Ramos
- Hospital Universitari de la Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Henriette Magelssen
- Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital (The Norwegian Radium Hospital), Norway
| | - Kristina Nilsson
- Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Experimental and Clinical Oncology, Clinical Oncology, Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden
| | - Frank Saran
- Department of Oncology, Royal Marsden Hospital, Sutton, United Kingdom
| | - Barbara Rombi
- Proton Therapy Center, Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy
| | - Rolf Kortmann
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Leipzig, Germany
| | - Geert O Janssens
- Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, and Princess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, The Netherlands
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Padovani L, Chapon F, André N, Boucekine M, Geoffray A, Bourdeau F, Masliah-Planchon J, Claude L, Huchet A, Laprie A, Supiot S, Coche-Dequéant B, Kerr C, Alapetite C, Leseur J, Nguyen T, Chapet S, Bernier V, Bondiau PY, Noel G, Habrand JL, Bolle S, Doz F, Dufour C, Muracciole X, Carrie C. Hippocampal Sparing During Craniospinal Irradiation: What Did We Learn About the Incidence of Perihippocampus Metastases? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018; 100:980-986. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2017.12.265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2017] [Revised: 11/08/2017] [Accepted: 12/11/2017] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
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