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Pilkington I, Sevenoaks H, Hutchings L, Lewis C, Hing C, Monsell F, Eastwood D. Authors' reply to Milman and colleagues. BMJ 2023; 381:p1471. [PMID: 37385645 DOI: 10.1136/bmj.p1471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/01/2023]
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Hutchings L, Roffey DM, Lefaivre KA. Fragility Fractures of the Pelvis: Current Practices and Future Directions. Curr Osteoporos Rep 2022; 20:469-477. [PMID: 36342642 DOI: 10.1007/s11914-022-00760-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 08/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW To summarise the current evidence and clinical practices for patients with fragility fractures of the pelvis (FFP). RECENT FINDINGS FFPs are an increasingly prevalent and recognised problem in the elderly population. Recent evidence indicates they have a significant impact on function, morbidity and mortality. While traditional management of FFPs was predominantly non-surgical, surgical options have been increasingly used, with a range of surgical methods available. To date, limited consensus exists on the optimal strategy for suitable patient selection, and clinical trials in this population have proved problematic. The management of FFPs requires a multi-faceted approach to enhance patient care, including adequate pain control, minimisation of complications and optimisation of medical management. Early return to mobilisation should be a key treatment goal to maintain functional independence. The selection of patients who will maximally benefit from surgical treatment, and the most appropriate surgical strategy to employ, remains contentious.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lynn Hutchings
- Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - Darren M Roffey
- Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
- Division of Orthopaedic Trauma, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
| | - Kelly A Lefaivre
- Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
- Division of Orthopaedic Trauma, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
- Division of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, 3rd Floor, DHCC, 2775 Laurel Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
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Hamilton TW, Hutchings L, Alsousou J, Tutton E, Hodson E, Smith CH, Wakefield J, Gray B, Symonds S, Willett K. The treatment of stable paediatric forearm fractures using a cast that may be removed at home. Bone Joint J 2013; 95-B:1714-20. [DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.95b12.31299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
We investigated whether, in the management of stable paediatric fractures of the forearm, flexible casts that can be removed at home are as clinically effective, cost-effective and acceptable to both patient and parent as management using a cast conventionally removed in hospital. A single-centre randomised controlled trial was performed on 317 children with a mean age of 9.3 years (2 to 16). No significant differences were seen in the change in Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire index score (p = 0.10) or EuroQol 5-Dimensions domain scores between the two groups one week after removal of the cast or the absolute scores at six months. There was a significantly lower overall median treatment cost in the group whose casts were removed at home (£150.88 (sem 1.90) vs £251.62 (sem 2.68); p < 0.001). No difference was seen in satisfaction between the two groups (p = 0.48). Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2013;95-B:1714–20.
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Affiliation(s)
- T. W. Hamilton
- Kadoorie Centre, Nuffield
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and
Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - L. Hutchings
- Kadoorie Centre, Nuffield
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and
Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - J. Alsousou
- Kadoorie Centre, Nuffield
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and
Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - E. Tutton
- Kadoorie Centre, Nuffield
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and
Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - E. Hodson
- Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Roosevelt
Drive, Oxford, UK
| | - C. H. Smith
- Kadoorie Centre, Nuffield
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and
Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - J. Wakefield
- The Royal Marsden Hospital NHS Trust, Department
of Radiology, Downs Road, Sutton, Surrey
SM2 5PT, UK
| | - B. Gray
- Kadoorie Centre, Nuffield
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and
Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Symonds
- Kadoorie Centre, Nuffield
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and
Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - K. Willett
- Kadoorie Centre, Nuffield
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and
Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
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Hutchings L, Fox R, Chesser T. Proximal femoral fractures in the elderly: how are we measuring outcome? Injury 2011; 42:1205-13. [PMID: 21232743 DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2010.12.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2010] [Revised: 12/03/2010] [Accepted: 12/16/2010] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Patients with proximal femoral fractures present a difficult problem to health care systems in view of their complex presentations and co-morbidities. Traditionally, the focus of outcome measurement for this patient group has been on mortality and surgical implant success. Increasing recognition of the need to diversify outcome measurements has led to the creation and use of a number of outcome scales. We sought to examine how these scales are being used in the current literature. METHODS Abstracts to over 4000 papers related to proximal femoral fracture research were screened to identify commonly used scales in the five main categories of general quality of life measures (QoL), Activities of Daily Living scales (ADL), mobility and physical performance scales, disease-specific scales and hip-specific scales. The 14 identified scales were then searched for directly, and papers analysed for scale usage, timing and interpretation. RESULTS ADL scales were the most commonly used group, followed by QoL measures, which are validated for elderly patients. Scale timing and use varied widely between studies. A large number of scales were found in addition to the 14 identified scales. None of the 14 identified scales were validated for the proximal femoral fracture population. DISCUSSION A good scale must be appropriate in content, method and clinical utility. Its method of application must be reliable, responsive, and validated for the population in question. Outcome scale usage was difficult to assess in proximal femoral fracture research due to difficulties in isolating the relevant research, and in differences in scale timing and interpretation. Scale prevalence was skewed by use by specific research groups. CONCLUSION There is no single unifying scale in widespread use for proximal femoral fracture patients. We would recommend the validation of commonly used scales for this population, and would advise the use of scales from more than one category to assess outcome.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lynn Hutchings
- Department of Trauma & Orthopaedics, Frenchay Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust, United Kingdom.
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Abstract
Increasing evidence from adult trauma patients has allowed the formation of some international consensus on clearance protocols. The evidence for paediatric trauma remains more fragmented, making the creation of definitive protocols difficult. Spinal injury in children differs from that in adults by injury distribution and prevalence, as well as anatomical and radiological differences. This complicates the process of clearance of the cervical spine in children. The evidence for clearance can be considered in terms of three groups of patients – the alert and asymptomatic child, the conscious child with high-risk criteria and the unconscious or obtunded child. This systematic review summarises the available evidence to clarify the current best practice for each group of patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lynn Hutchings
- The Kadoorie Centre for Critical Care Research, The Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, The University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
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Grassby PF, Hutchings L. Factors affecting the physical and chemical stability of morphine sulphate solutions stored in syringes. International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 2011. [DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-7174.1993.tb00718.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
The stability of morphine sulphate solution (2mg/ml in 0.9 per cent w/v saline) was determined after storage in two brands and two sizes of polypropylene syringes, with or without 0.1 per cent w/v sodium metabisulphite. The suitability of plastic syringes for the long term storage of morphine solutions was further investigated by an assessment of sorption onto or into the syringe, vapour loss and oxygen permeability. A comparison was also made with storage in glass syringes. Measurement of morphine sulphate was by a stability-indicating high performance liquid chromatographic assay. After six weeks, a small loss (<5 per cent) in potency was detected due to oxidation in polypropylene syringes without antioxidant. Polypropylene syringes showed little resistance to oxygen permeation. Oxidation was greater in glass syringes compared with polypropylene syringes, possibly due to release of caustic material. Although inclusion of sodium metabisulphite 0.1 per cent w/v offered protection against oxidation, and the breakdown product pseudomorphine was not detected, the antioxidant was incompatible with morphine under these conditions, resulting in the formation of an unknown substance or complex. To summarise, an acceptable level of stability was observed after storage of morphine solutions in 30ml or 50ml three-piece polypropylene syringes in the dark, at room temperature, for six weeks. While such syringes are not protected from oxygen permeation and are susceptible to oxidation over the longer term, all attempts at using glass syringes or an antioxidant were unsuccessful due to a number of factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- P F Grassby
- Pharmaceutical Unit, St Mary's Hospital, Corbett Road, Penarth, South Glamorgan, Wales CF6 1QX
| | - L Hutchings
- Pharmaceutical Unit, St Mary's Hospital, Corbett Road, Penarth, South Glamorgan, Wales CF6 1QX
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Brown PC, Hutchings L. The development and decline of phytoplankton blooms in the southern Benguela upwelling system. 2. Nutrient relationships. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.2989/025776187784522379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Brown PC, Hutchings L. The development and decline of phytoplankton blooms in the southern Benguela upwelling system. 1. Drogue movements, hydrography and bloom development. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.2989/025776187784522801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Hutchings L, Pillar SC, Verheye HM. Estimates of standing stock, production and consumption of meso- and macrozooplankton in the Benguela ecosystem. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.2989/025776191784287628] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Branch GM, Barkai A, Hockey PAR, Hutchings L. Biological interactions: causes or effects of variability in the Benguela ecosystem? ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.2989/025776187784522144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Verheye HM, Hutchings L, Peterson WT. Life history and population maintenance strategies ofCalanoides carinatus(Copepoda: Calanoida) in the southern Benguela ecosystem. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.2989/025776191784287600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Shannon LV, Hutchings L, Bailey GW, Shelton PA. Spatial and temporal distribution of chlorophyll in southern African waters as deduced from ship and satellite measurements and their implications for pelagic fisheries. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.2989/02577618409504363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Armstrong DA, Mitchell-Innes BA, Verheye-Dua F, Waldron H, Hutchings L. Physical and biological features across an upwelling front in the southern Benguela. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.2989/025776187784522559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Hutchings L, Augustyn C, Cockcroft A, Van der Lingen C, Coetzee J, Leslie RW, Tarr RJ, Oosthuizen H, Lipinski MR, Roberts MR, Wilke C, Crawford R, Shannon LJ, Mayekiso M. Marine fisheries monitoring programmes in South Africa. S AFR J SCI 2010. [DOI: 10.4102/sajs.v105i5/6.85] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022] Open
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Thompson J, Raitt J, Hutchings L, Drenos F, Bjargo E, Loset A, Grocott M, Montgomery H. Angiotensin-converting enzyme genotype and successful ascent to extreme high altitude. High Alt Med Biol 2008; 8:278-85. [PMID: 18081503 DOI: 10.1089/ham.2007.1044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Interindividual variation in acclimatization to altitude suggests a genetic component, and several candidate genes have been proposed. One such candidate is a polymorphism in the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) gene, where the insertion (I-allele), rather than the deletion (D-allele), of a 287 base pair sequence has been associated with lower circulating and tissue ACE activity and has a greater than normal frequency among elite endurance athletes and, in a single study, among elite high altitude mountaineers. We tested the hypothesis that the I-allele is associated with successful ascent to the extreme high altitude of 8000 m. 141 mountaineers who had participated in expeditions attempting to climb an 8000-m peak completed a questionnaire and provided a buccal swab for ACE I/D genotyping. ACE genotype was determined in 139 mountaineers. ACE genotype distribution differed significantly between those who had successfully climbed beyond 8000 m and those who had not (p = 0.003), with a relative overrepresentation of the I-allele among the successful group (0.55 vs. 0.36 in successful vs. unsuccessful, respectively). The I-allele was associated with increased maximum altitudes achieved: 8079 +/- 947 m for DDs, 8107 +/- 653 m for IDs, and 8559 +/- 565 m for IIs (p = 0.007). There was no statistical difference in ACE genotype frequency between those who climbed to over 8000 m using supplementary oxygen and those who did not (p = 0.267). This study demonstrates an association between the ACE I-allele and successful ascent to over 8000 m.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julian Thompson
- UCL Institute for Human Health and Performance, London, United Kingdom.
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Sundby S, Boyd AJ, Hutchings L, O'Toole MJ, Thorisson K, Thorsen A. Interaction between Cape hake spawning and the circulation in the northern Benguela upwelling ecosystem. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2001. [DOI: 10.2989/025776101784528971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Richardson AJ, Mitchell-Innes BA, Fowler JL, Bloomer SF, Verheye HM, Field JG, Hutchings L, Painting SJ. The effect of sea temperature and food availability on the spawning success of Cape anchovyEngraulis capensisin the southern Benguela. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.2989/025776198784126755] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Korrûbel JL, Bloomer SF, Cochrane KL, Hutchings L, Field JG. Forecasting in South African pelagic fisheries management: the use of expert and decision support systems. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.2989/025776198784126863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Huggett JA, Boyd AJ, Hutchings L, Kemp AD. Weekly variability of clupeoid eggs and larvae in the Benguela jet current: implications for recruitment. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.2989/025776198784126773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Verheye HM, Richardson AJ, Hutchings L, Marska G, Gianakouras D. Long-term trends in the abundance and community structure of coastal zooplankton in the southern Benguela system, 1951–1996. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.2989/025776198784126728] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Hutchings L, Barange M, Bloomer SF, Boyd AJ, Crawford RJM, Huggett JA, Kerstan M, Korrûbel JL, de Oliveira JAA, Painting SJ, Richardson AJ, Shannon LJ, Schülein FH, van der Lingen CD, Verheye HM. Multiple factors affecting South African anchovy recruitment in the spawning, transport and nursery areas. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.2989/025776198784126908] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Van Der Lingen C, Hutchings L. Comparative Trophodynamics of Sardine Sardinops sagax and Anchovy Engraulis capensis in the Southern Benguela. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1998. [DOI: 10.4314/ajthf.v8i1.1384] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Abstract
The compatibility and stability of 2B combinations of diamorphine hydrochloride (5-100 mg/ml) with cyclizine lactate (5-50 mg/ml), eight combinations of diamorphine (10-100 mg/ml) with haloperidol (2-4 mg/ml) and eight combinations of all three drugs was assessed after storage in 1 ml polypropylene syringes. Samples were stored for periods up to seven days in the light and at room temperature (22 degrees C). Five combinations of diamorphine with cyclizine precipitated immediately upon preparation. After analysis and determination of t90% values (the time taken for 10% degradation). 16 of the remaining 23 combinations were judged to be compatible (no signs of crystallization or precipitation) and stable (less than 10% loss of potency of either drug) after storage for 24 h. After seven days storage only four remained compatible and stable. The results indicate that ratios of diamorphine to cyclizine of 1:1 are stable at concentrations up to 20 mg/ml. An increase in diamorphine concentration necessitates a reduction in cyclizine to 10 mg/ml, and an increase in cyclizine concentration necessitates a reduction in concentration of diamorphine to 15 mg/ml to maintain stability over 24 h. All the combinations of diamorphine with haloperidol remained compatible and stable for seven days. The addition of haloperidol (2 mg/ml) to the diamorphine and cyclizine combinations had no detrimental effect on their compatibility and stability. A stability curve is included as an easy way for palliative care personnel to avoid potential problems with incompatibilities and reduced stability when using these combinations. Furthermore, to reduce the possibility of precipitation with mixtures containing cyclizine, the use of 0.9% sodium chloride should be avoided.
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Affiliation(s)
- P F Grassby
- St Mary's Pharmaceutical Unit, Llandough NHS Trust, Penarth, South Glamorgan
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Hutchings L, Field JG. BIOLOGICAL OCEANOGRAPHY IN SOUTH AFRICA, 1896–1996: OBSERVATIONS, MECHANISMS. MONITORING AND MODELLING. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1080/00359199709520618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Shannon LV, Crawford RJM, Pollock DE, Hutchings L, Boyd AJ, Taunton-Clark J, Badenhorst A, Melville-Smith R, Augustyn CJ, Cochrane KL, Hampton I, Nelson G, Japp DW, Tarr RJQ. The 1980s – a decade of change in the Benguela ecosystem. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.2989/02577619209504707] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Barange M, Pillar SC, Hutchings L. Major pelagic borders of the Benguela upwelling system according to euphausiid species distribution. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.2989/02577619209504686] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Verheye HM, Hutchings L, Huggett JA, Painting SJ. Mesozooplankton dynamics in the Benguela ecosystem, with emphasis on the herbivorous copepods. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.2989/02577619209504725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Peterson WT, Hutchings L, Huggett JA, Largier JL. Anchovy spawning in relation to the biomass and the replenishment rate of their copepod prey on the western Agulhas Bank. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.2989/02577619209504720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Shillington FA, Hutchings L, Probyn TA, Waldron HN, Peterson WT. Filaments and the Benguela frontal zone: offshore advection or recirculating loops? ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.2989/02577619209504703] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Drover S, Codner D, Gamberg J, Hutchings L, Marshall WH. A site-specific anti-HLA-DP monoclonal antibody recognizes molecules bearing "DE" at positions 55 and 56 on the beta chain. Tissue Antigens 1991; 38:37-40. [PMID: 1681600 DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1991.tb02034.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S Drover
- Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada
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Hanekom N, Hutchings L, Joubert PA, Van Der Byl PCN. Sea temperature variations in the Tsitsikamma Coastal National Park, South Africa, with notes on the effect of cold conditions on some fish populations. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1989. [DOI: 10.2989/02577618909504557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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