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Xu L, Yang T, Wen M, Wen D, Jin C, An M, Wang L, Liu Y, Fan J. Frontiers in the Etiology and Treatment of Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane: From Molecular Mechanisms to Innovative Therapeutic Strategies. Reprod Sci 2024; 31:917-931. [PMID: 37989803 DOI: 10.1007/s43032-023-01411-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2023] [Accepted: 11/09/2023] [Indexed: 11/23/2023]
Abstract
Preterm premature rupture of membranes (pPROM) poses a significant threat to fetal viability and increases the risk for newborn morbidities. The perinatal period of preterm infants affected by pPROM is often characterized by higher rates of mortality and morbidity, with associated risks of cerebral palsy, developmental delays, compromised immune function, respiratory diseases, and sensory impairments. pPROM is believed to result from a variety of causes, including but not limited to microbially induced infections, stretching of fetal membranes, oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, and age-related changes in the fetal-placental interface. Maternal stress, nutritional deficiencies, and medically induced procedures such as fetoscopy are also considered potential contributing factors to pPROM. This comprehensive review explores the potential etiologies leading to pPROM, delves into the intricate molecular mechanisms through which these etiologies cause membrane ruptures, and provides a concise overview of diagnostic and treatment approaches for pPROM. Based on available therapeutic options, this review proposes and explores the possibilities of utilizing a novel composite hydrogel composed of amniotic membrane particles for repairing ruptured fetal membranes, thereby holding promise for its clinical application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ludan Xu
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Tiantian Yang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Meiling Wen
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
- Research Center for Nanobiomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Dawei Wen
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Chaoyang Jin
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Meiwen An
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Li Wang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Yang Liu
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
- Research Center for Nanobiomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
| | - Junmei Fan
- Department of Reproductive Medicine Center, Children's Hospital of Shanxi and Women Health Center of Shanxi, Affiliated of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
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Gao X, Hou T, Wang L, Liu Y, Guo J, Zhang L, Yang T, Tang W, An M, Wen M. Aligned electrospun fibers of different diameters for improving cell migration capacity. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2024; 234:113674. [PMID: 38039823 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2023] [Revised: 10/27/2023] [Accepted: 11/24/2023] [Indexed: 12/03/2023]
Abstract
Electrospun fibers have gained significant attention as scaffolds in skin tissue engineering due to their biomimetic properties, which resemble the fibrous extracellular matrix. The morphological characteristics of electrospun fibers play a crucial role in determining cell behavior. However, the effects of electrospun fibers' arrangement and diameters on human skin fibroblasts (HSFs) remain elusive. Here, we revealed the impact of electrospun fiber diameters (700 nm, 2000 nm, and 3000 nm) on HSFs' proliferation, migration, and functional expression. The results demonstrated that all fibers exhibited good cytocompatibility. HSFs cultured on nanofibers (700 nm diameter) displayed a more dispersed and elongated morphology. Conversely, fibers with a diameter of 3000 nm exhibited a reduced specific surface area and lower adsorption of adhesion proteins, resulting in enhanced cell migration speed and effective migration rate. Meanwhile, the expression levels of migration-related genes and proteins were upregulated at 48 h for the 3000 nm fibers. This study demonstrated the unique role of fiber diameters in controlling the physiological functions of cells, especially decision-making and navigating migration in complex microenvironments of aligned electrospun fibers, and highlights the utility of these bioactive substitutes in skin tissue engineering applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiang Gao
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China
| | - Tian Hou
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China
| | - Li Wang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China
| | - Yang Liu
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China
| | - Jiqiang Guo
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China
| | - Li Zhang
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030032, China; Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China
| | - Tiantian Yang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China
| | - Wenjie Tang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China
| | - Meiwen An
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China.
| | - Meiling Wen
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, China.
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Zhang G, Lu Y, Song J, Huang D, An M, Chen W, Han P, Yao X, Zhang X. A multifunctional nano-hydroxyapatite/MXene scaffold for the photothermal/dynamic treatment of bone tumours and simultaneous tissue regeneration. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 652:1673-1684. [PMID: 37666199 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.08.176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2023] [Revised: 08/13/2023] [Accepted: 08/28/2023] [Indexed: 09/06/2023]
Abstract
After resection of bone tumour, the risk of cancer recurrence and numerous bone defects continues to threaten the health of patients. To overcome the challenge, we developed a novel multifunctional scaffold material consisting mainly of nano-hydroxyapatite particles (n-HA), MXene nanosheets and g-C3N4 to prevent tumour recurrence and promote bone formation. N-HA has the potential to restrict the growth of osteosarcoma cells, and the combination of MXene and g-C3N4 enables the scaffolds to produce photodynamic and photothermal effects simultaneously under near infrared (NIR) irradiation. Surprisingly, n-HA can further enhance the synergistic anti-tumour function of photodynamic and photothermal, and the scaffolds can eradicate osteosarcoma cells in only 10 min at a mild temperature of 45 ℃. Moreover, the scaffold exhibit exceptional cytocompatibility and possesses the capacity to induce osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. Therefore, this multifunctional scaffold can not only inhibits the proliferation of bone tumour cells and rapidly eradicate bone tumour through NIR irradiation, but also enhances osteogenic activity. This promising measure can be used to treat tissue damage after bone tumour resection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guannan Zhang
- Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan 030032, China; Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Translational Nuclear Medicine and Precision Protection, Taiyuan 030006, China
| | - Ying Lu
- Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan 030032, China; Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Translational Nuclear Medicine and Precision Protection, Taiyuan 030006, China
| | - Jianbo Song
- Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan 030032, China; Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Translational Nuclear Medicine and Precision Protection, Taiyuan 030006, China.
| | - Di Huang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan 030032, China
| | - Meiwen An
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
| | - Weiyi Chen
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan 030032, China
| | - Peide Han
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Xiaohong Yao
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Biomedical Metal Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Xiangyu Zhang
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Research Center for Nano-biomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Shanxi Key Laboratory of Biomedical Metal Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
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Ma H, Wang L, Sun H, Yu Q, Yang T, Wang Y, Niu B, Jia Y, Liu Y, Liang Z, An M, Guo J. MIR-107/HMGB1/FGF-2 axis responds to excessive mechanical stretch to promote rapid repair of vascular endothelial cells. Arch Biochem Biophys 2023:109686. [PMID: 37406794 DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2023.109686] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/17/2023] [Revised: 06/01/2023] [Accepted: 07/02/2023] [Indexed: 07/07/2023]
Abstract
The increase of vascular wall tension can lead to endothelial injury during hypertension, but its potential mechanism remains to be studied. Our results of previous study showed that HUVECs could induce changes in HMGB1/RAGE to resist abnormal mechanical environments in pathological mechanical stretching. In this study, we applied two different kinds of mechanical tension to endothelial cells using the in vitro mechanical loading system FlexCell-5000T and focused on exploring the expression of miR-107 related pathways in HUVECs with excessive mechanical tension. The results showed that miR-107 negatively regulated the expression of the HMGB1/RAGE axis under excessive mechanical tension. Excessive mechanical stretching reduced the expression of miR-107 in HUVECs, and increased the expression of the HMGB1/RAGE axis. When miR-107 analog was transfected into HUVECs with lipo3000 reagent, the overexpression of miR-107 slowed down the increase of the HMGB1/RAGE axis caused by excessive mechanical stretching. At the same time, the overexpression of miR-107 inhibited the proliferation and migration of HUVECs to a certain extent. On the contrary, when miR-107 was silent, the proliferation and migration of HUVECs showed an upward trend. In addition, the study also showed that under excessive mechanical tension, miR-107 could regulate the expression of FGF-2 by HMGB1. In conclusion, these findings suggest that pathological mechanical stretching promote resistance to abnormal mechanical stimulation on HUVECs through miR-107/HMGB1/RAGE/FGF-2 pathway, thus promote vascular repair after endothelial injury. The suggest that miR-107 is a potential therapeutic target for hypertension.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haiyang Ma
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Li Wang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Haoyu Sun
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Qing Yu
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Tiantian Yang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Yajing Wang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Bin Niu
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Yaru Jia
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Yang Liu
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Ziwei Liang
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China
| | - Meiwen An
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China.
| | - Jiqiang Guo
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030032, PR China; Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China; Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Shanxi, 030024, PR China.
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Takahashi H, An M, Sasai T, Seki M, Matsumura T, Ogawa Y, Matsushima K, Tabata A, Kato T. The effectiveness of dance movement therapy for individuals with Down syndrome: a pilot randomised controlled trial. J Intellect Disabil Res 2023; 67:640-654. [PMID: 37066677 DOI: 10.1111/jir.13033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2022] [Revised: 01/26/2023] [Accepted: 03/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Individuals with Down syndrome (DS) exhibit deficits in static and dynamic balance abilities and maladaptive functions. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of dance movement therapy (DMT) group intervention in individuals with DS. METHODS The 31 participating individuals with DS, aged 5-29 years, were randomly divided into intervention (n = 16) and control (n = 15) groups. Posturography was used for static balance measurement, timed up and go test for dynamic balance measurement and the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA) questionnaire for adaptive function and behavioural problem measurement in participants before and after the DMT interventions. The intervention group underwent 60-min DMT intervention once a week for 10 times, while the control group had usual daily activities. RESULTS The results revealed a statistically significant difference and large effect sizes in dynamic balance [(f(1, 29) = 4.52, P = 0.04, ηp 2 = 0.14)] in the intervention group compared with the control group. There were no statistically significant differences in static balance and ASEBA scores between the groups. CONCLUSIONS This study found that the DMT interventions helped to improve the dynamic balance in individuals with DS.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Takahashi
- Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M An
- Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Sasai
- Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - M Seki
- Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Matsumura
- Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Y Ogawa
- Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - K Matsushima
- Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan
| | - A Tabata
- Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - T Kato
- Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan
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Gao X, Wen M, Liu Y, Hou T, An M. Erratum to Mechanical performance and cyocompatibility of PU/PLCL nanofibrous electrospun scaffolds for skin regeneration <Engineered Regeneration 3(2022) 53 – 58>. Engineered Regeneration 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.engreg.2023.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023] Open
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Cheng H, Wang N, Yang Y, Jiao X, Han P, Duan W, Huang D, An M, Chen W, Yao X, Zhang X. The enhanced visible light driven photocatalytic activity of zinc porphyrin/g-C3N4 nanosheet for efficient bacterial infected wound healing. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 643:183-195. [PMID: 37058893 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.04.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2023] [Revised: 03/24/2023] [Accepted: 04/02/2023] [Indexed: 04/08/2023]
Abstract
Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) has received much attention as a metal-free polymeric two-dimensional photocatalyst for antibiotic-free antibacterial application. However, the weak photocatalytic antibacterial activity of pure g-C3N4 stimulated by visible light limits its applications. Herein, g-C3N4 is modified with Zinc (II) meso-tetrakis (4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin (ZnTCPP) by amidation reaction to enhance the utilization of visible light and reduce the recombination of electron-hole pairs. The composite (ZP/CN) is used to treat bacterial infection under visible light irradiation with a high efficacy of 99.99% within 10 min due to the enhanced photocatalytic activity. Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and density flooding theory calculations indicate the excellent electrical conductivity between the interface of ZnTCPP and g-C3N4. The formed built-in electric field is responsible for the high visible photocatalytic performance of ZP/CN. In vitro and in vivo tests have demonstrated that ZP/CN not only possesses excellent antibacterial activity upon visible light irradiation, but also facilitates the angiogenesis. In addition, ZP/CN also suppresses the inflammatory response. Therefore, this inorganic-organic material can serve as a promising platform for effective healing of bacteria-infected wounds.
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Zhang M, Qiu W, An M, Sun Y, Zhang Z, Yu C. Analysis of the reports of low-concentration atropine in controlling myopia in children. J Fr Ophtalmol 2023; 46:239-248. [PMID: 36797093 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfo.2022.09.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2022] [Revised: 09/28/2022] [Accepted: 09/28/2022] [Indexed: 02/16/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE To evaluate the efficacy of 0.01% atropine to slow the progression of myopia in children. METHODS We searched PubMed, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov, CNKI, Cqvip and Wan fang databases from inception to January 2022, including RCTs (randomized controlled trials) and non-RCTs (non-randomized controlled trials). The search strategy was 'myopia' OR 'refractive error' and 'atropine.' Two researchers independently reviewed the articles, and stata12.0 was used for meta-analysis. The Jadad score was used to assess the quality of RCT, and the Newcastle-Ottawa scale was used for non-RCTs. RESULTS Five RCTs and two non-RCTs (1 prospective non-randomized controlled study, 1 retrospective cohort study) were identified (including 1000 eyes). Results of the meta-analysis showed statistical heterogeneity among the 7 included studies (P=0. 026, I2 =47.1%). According to different durations of atropine use - 4 months, 6 months and greater than 8 months, subgroup analysis results showed that the axial elongation of all experimental groups relative to control groups were respectively -0.03mm (95% [CI], (confidence interval), -0.07 to 0.01), -0.07mm (95% [CI], -0.10 to -0.05), -0.09mm (95% [CI], -0.12 to -0.06). Each P was greater than 0.05, which indicated that there is little heterogeneity among the subgroups. CONCLUSIONS In this meta-analysis of the short-term efficacy of atropine in myopia patients, it was found that there was little heterogeneity when grouped by usage time. It is suggested that the use of atropine in the treatment of myopia is not only related to its concentration but also related to the duration of use.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Zhang
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
| | - W Qiu
- Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, China.
| | - M An
- Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, China.
| | - Y Sun
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
| | - Z Zhang
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
| | - C Yu
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
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Ma H, Du M, Hou T, Guo J, Liu Y, Jia Y, Wang L, An M. HMGB1/RAGE axis accelerates the repair of HUVECs injured by pathological mechanical stretching via promoting bFGF expression. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2022; 636:75-83. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.10.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2022] [Revised: 09/22/2022] [Accepted: 10/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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Gao X, Wen M, Liu Y, Hou T, Niu B, An M. Synthesis and Characterization of PU/PLCL/CMCS Electrospun Scaffolds for Skin Tissue Engineering. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14225029. [PMID: 36433156 PMCID: PMC9699124 DOI: 10.3390/polym14225029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/25/2022] [Revised: 11/16/2022] [Accepted: 11/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
As tissue regeneration material, electrospun fibers can mimic the microscale and nanoscale structure of the natural extracellular matrix (ECM), which provides a basis for cell growth and achieves organic integration with surrounding tissues. At present, the challenge for researchers is to develop a bionic scaffold for the regeneration of the wound area. In this paper, polyurethane (PU) is a working basis for the subsequent construction of tissue-engineered skin. poly(L-lactide-co-caprolactone) (PLCL)/carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS) composite fibers were prepared via electrospinning and cross-linked by glutaraldehyde. The effect of CMCS content on the surface morphology, mechanical properties, hydrophilicity, swelling degree, and cytocompatibility were explored, aiming to assess the possibility of composite scaffolds for tissue engineering applications. The results showed that randomly arranged electrospun fibers presented a smooth surface. All scaffolds exhibited sufficient tensile strength (5.30-5.60 MPa), Young's modulus (2.62-4.29 MPa), and swelling degree for wound treatment. The addition of CMCS improved the hydrophilicity and cytocompatibility of the scaffolds.
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Hou T, Du M, Gao X, An M. Human Vascular Endothelial Cells Promote the Secretion of Vascularization Factors and Migration of Human Skin Fibroblasts under Co-Culture and Its Preliminary Application. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 23:ijms232213995. [PMID: 36430476 PMCID: PMC9697737 DOI: 10.3390/ijms232213995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2022] [Revised: 11/09/2022] [Accepted: 11/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The good treatment of skin defects has always been a challenge in the medical field, and the emergence of tissue engineering skin provides a new idea for the treatment of injured skin. However, due to the single seed cells, the tissue engineering skin has the problem of slow vascularization at the premonitory site after implantation into the human body. Cell co-culture technology can better simulate the survival and communication environment of cells in the human body. The study of multicellular co-culture hopes to bring a solution to the problem of tissue engineering. In this paper, human skin fibroblasts (HSFs) and human vascular endothelial cells (HVECs) were co-cultured in Transwell. The Cell Counting Kit 8 (CCK8), Transwell migration chamber, immunofluorescence, Western blot (WB), and real time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) were used to study the effects of HVECs on cell activity, migration factor (high mobility group protein 1, HMGB1) and vascularization factor (vascular endothelial growth factor A, VEGFA and fibroblast growth factor 2, FGF2) secretion of HSFs after co-cultured with HVECs in the Transwell. The biological behavior of HSFs co-cultured with HVECs was studied. The experimental results are as follows: (1) The results of cck8 showed that HVECS could promote the activity of HSFs. (2) HVECs could significantly promote the migration of HSFs and promote the secretion of HMGB1. (3) HVECs could promote the secretion of VEGFA and FGF2 of HSFs. (4) The HVECs and HSFs were inoculated on tissue engineering scaffolds at the ratio of 1:4 and were co-cultured and detected for 7 days. The results showed that from the third day, the number of HSFs was significantly higher than that of the control group without HVECs.
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Wang J, Liu X, Wang Y, An M, Fan Y. Casein micelles embedded composite organohydrogel as potential wound dressing. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 211:678-688. [PMID: 35577190 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.05.081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2022] [Revised: 05/04/2022] [Accepted: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Excellent mechanical and tissue adhesive properties, long-lasting environmental suitability and reliable biocompatibility are essential factors for the hydrogels to be applied as wound dressing in the clinical fields. Based on the self-assembly micelle structures, a new type of casein micelles (CEs)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) GW (glycerol-water) organohydrogel was designed and synthesized by a simple one-pot method. Through a unique "load sharing" effect, the CEs which own suitable adhesion abilities and drug loading capacities simultaneously were embedded into the PVA networks by rich hydrogen bonds, so that to obtain the composite organ hydrogel with not only excellent adhesive abilities, but also enhanced mechanical properties. Benefited from the unique GW binary solvent system, the organohydrogel showed long-lasting moisture lock-in capacity and extreme temperature tolerance (in the range of --20 °C ~ 60 °C). Particularly, after loading the model antibacterial drugs (allicin) within the CEs, the as-developed CEs/PVA GW gel exhibited a prominent long-lasting (>100 h) antibacterial properties (>90%). Furthermore, the organohydrogel was confirmed with prominent biocompatibility to support fibroblast cell proliferation and migration. This work proposed a new strategy to build CEs-based gel system, which have a great potential application in terms of prevent bacterial infection, accelerate tissue proliferation and wound healing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinghui Wang
- Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, PR China; College of biomedical engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Xiaoyu Liu
- Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, PR China
| | - Yanqin Wang
- Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, PR China; College of biomedical engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
| | - Meiwen An
- College of biomedical engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
| | - Yubo Fan
- Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, PR China.
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13
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Guo J, Gao Y, Ahmed M, Dong P, Gao Y, Gong Z, Liu J, Mao Y, Yue Z, Zheng Q, Li J, Rong J, Zhou Y, An M, Gu L, Zhang J. Serum Homocysteine Level Predictive Capability for Severity of Restenosis Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Front Pharmacol 2022; 13:816059. [PMID: 35685647 PMCID: PMC9171111 DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.816059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2021] [Accepted: 02/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Background: In stent restenosis (ISR) is one of the major complications after stent implantation. Thus, there is a growing interest in identifying a biomarker for the onset of ISR. High levels of serum homocysteine (Hcy) have been associated with the progression of cardiovascular disease. Therefore, the study was carried out to quantify the correlation between serum Hcy and ISR severity. Compared with coronary angiography (CAG), Hcy levels provided a significantly better clinical detection of ISR severity after PCI. Methods: A total of 155 patients were recruited from Shanxi Bethune hospital, from 6 months to 2 years post PCI. Serum Hcy levels and postoperative angiography results were used to differentiate the patients into two experimental groups: ISR (>50% diametrical stenosis), and non-ISR. The non-ISR included two subgroups: intimal hyperplasia (10–50% diametrical stenosis), and recovery (<10% diametrical stenosis). In addition, a group of 80 healthy individuals was used as a negative control. The correlation between homocysteine level and ISR severity t was analyzed for all groups. In addition, the correlation between serum Hcy level and the severity of ISR in the experimental group was analyzed by the Pearson correlation test. Results: The serum Hcy level in the experimental group and control group was determined to be (20.21 ± 11.42) μmol/L and (15.11 ± 10.25) μmol/L respectively. The level of serum Hcy in the experimental group was significantly higher than in the control group (t-value of 2.385; p-value of 0.019). The serum Hcy level in the restenosis and the intimal hyperplasia group was (25.72 ± 13.71) μmol/L and (17.35 ± 7.70) μmol/L respectively. The serum Hcy level in the restenosis group was significantly higher than in the intimal hyperplasia group (t-value of 2.215; p-value of 0.033). The level of serum Hcy in the group without a plaque in the stent was (16.30 ± 6.08) μmol/L, whereas in the control group was (15.11 ± 10.25) μmol/L. The no plaque group had a slightly higher serum Hcy level than the control group (t-value of 0.634; p-value of 0.528). All included patients were divided into four quartiles based on the serum Hcy concentration: quartile 1 (8.90–13.20 μmol/L), quartile 2 (13.30–16.45 μmol/L), quartile 3 (16.60–24.25 μmol/L) and quartile 4 (24.30-65.30 μ mol/L). The incidence of ISR was 5, 6.25, 7.5 and 15%, in the 1,2,3 and four quartiles respectively. The serum Hcy level in the experimental group was (20.21 ± 11.42) μmol/L, the severity of in-stent restenosis was (0.25 ± 0.31), (R-value was 0.234; p-value was 0.037), indicating a correlation between serum Hcy and the severity of restenosis (p < 0.05). Taking coronary angiography as the gold standard, a ROC curve analysis was performed on the serum Hcy levels for the experimental group. The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.718 (95% CI 0.585-0.854, p < 0.001), indicating that the serum Hcy concentration could predict ISR. On the ROC curve, the best critical value of serum Hcy concentration for predicting ISR was 20.05 μmol/L, with a sensitivity of 45% and specificity of 88.1%. Conclusion: A positive correlation was observed between homocysteine and the severity of restenosis after PCI, The level of Hcy could serve as a predictive biomarker for the severity of ISR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiqiang Guo
- College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Ying Gao
- College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Mohammad Ahmed
- Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States
| | - Pengfei Dong
- Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States
| | - Yuping Gao
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Zhihua Gong
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Jinwen Liu
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Yajie Mao
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Zhijie Yue
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Qingli Zheng
- College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Jiansheng Li
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Jianrong Rong
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Yongnian Zhou
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Meiwen An
- College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- *Correspondence: Meiwen An, ; Linxia Gu, ; Jin Zhang,
| | - Linxia Gu
- Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, United States
- *Correspondence: Meiwen An, ; Linxia Gu, ; Jin Zhang,
| | - Jin Zhang
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
- *Correspondence: Meiwen An, ; Linxia Gu, ; Jin Zhang,
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14
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Lv Y, Zheng Q, Chen X, Hou C, An M. Analysis on synergistic cocontraction of extrinsic finger flexors and extensors during flexion movements: A finite element digital human hand model. PLoS One 2022; 17:e0268137. [PMID: 35544543 PMCID: PMC9094536 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0268137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2021] [Accepted: 04/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Fine hand movements require the synergistic contraction of intrinsic and extrinsic muscles to achieve them. In this paper, a Finite Element Digital Human Hand Model (FE-DHHM) containing solid tendons and ligaments and driven by the Muscle-Tendon Junction (MTJ) displacements of FDS, FDP and ED measured by ultrasound imaging was developed. The synergistic contraction of these muscles during the finger flexion movements was analyzed by simulating five sets of finger flexion movements. The results showed that the FDS and FDP contracted together to provide power during the flexion movements, while the ED acted as an antagonist. The peak stresses of the FDS, FDP and ED were all at the joints. In the flexion without resistance, the FDS provided the main driving force, and the FDS and FDP alternated in a "plateau" of muscle force. In the flexion with resistance, the muscle forces of FDS, FDP, and ED were all positively correlated with fingertip forces. The FDS still provided the main driving force, but the stress maxima occurred in the FDP at the DIP joint.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Lv
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Qingli Zheng
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Xiubin Chen
- Department of Ultrasound, Shanxi Bethune Hospital,Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - Chunsheng Hou
- Department of Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Meiwen An
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
- * E-mail:
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15
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An M, Zhou G, Li Y, Xiang T, Ma Y, Liu X, Li X, Zhao S, Zhu M. Characterization of genetic fundamentals for piglet mortality at birth in Yorkshire, Landrace, and Duroc sows. Anim Genet 2021; 53:142-145. [PMID: 34897732 DOI: 10.1111/age.13162] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 11/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Piglet mortality is an economically important complex trait that impacts sow prolificacy. Genetic analyses for piglet mortality at weaning have been reported in dozens of studies, but not for piglet mortality at birth. In this study, we used multi-breed data sets from Yorkshire, Landrace, and Duroc sows to characterize the genetic fundamentals of piglet mortality at birth. The heritabilities from parity I to III were estimated to be 0.0630, 0.1031, and 0.1140 respectively. By using a combined strategy, a total of 21 SNPs were detected in three parities, of which six were observed in parity I, five in parity II and 10 in parity III. Genome annotation revealed that these SNPs were harbored within or close to 19 candidate genes. The candidate genes were found to associate with the reproductive system and embryonic development in the tissue expression database, which are reasonably related to piglet mortality. These findings are expected to provide much information for understanding the genetic and genomic fundamentals of farrowing mortality.
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Affiliation(s)
- M An
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - G Zhou
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Y Li
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - T Xiang
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.,The Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Y Ma
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.,The Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - X Liu
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.,The Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - X Li
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.,The Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - S Zhao
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.,The Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - M Zhu
- Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding, and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.,The Cooperative Innovation Center for Sustainable Pig Production, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
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16
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Lu Y, Song J, Yao X, An M, Shi Q, Huang X. 3D Printing Polymer-based Bolus Used for Radiotherapy. Int J Bioprint 2021; 7:414. [PMID: 34805595 PMCID: PMC8600301 DOI: 10.18063/ijb.v7i4.414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2021] [Accepted: 07/21/2021] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Bolus is a kind of auxiliary device used in radiotherapy for the treatment of superficial lesions such as skin cancer. It is commonly used to increase skin dose and overcome the skin-sparing effect. Despite the availability of various commercial boluses, there is currently no bolus that can form full contact with irregular surface of patients' skin, and incomplete contact would result in air gaps. The resulting air gaps can reduce the surface radiation dose, leading to a discrepancy between the delivered dose and planned dose. To avoid this limitation, the customized bolus processed by three-dimensional (3D) printing holds tremendous potential for making radiotherapy more efficient than ever before. This review mainly summarized the recent development of polymers used for processing bolus, 3D printing technologies suitable for polymers, and customization of 3D printing bolus. An ideal material for customizing bolus should not only have the feature of 3D printability for customization, but also possess radiotherapy adjuvant performance as well as other multiple compound properties, including tissue equivalence, biocompatibility, antibacterial activity, and antiphlogosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ying Lu
- Laboratory of Biomaterial Surface and Interface, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi Province, China.,Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan 030032, Shanxi Province, China
| | - Jianbo Song
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan 030032, Shanxi Province, China
| | - Xiaohong Yao
- Laboratory of Biomaterial Surface and Interface, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi Province, China
| | - Meiwen An
- Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi Province, China
| | - Qinying Shi
- Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan 030032, Shanxi Province, China
| | - Xiaobo Huang
- Laboratory of Biomaterial Surface and Interface, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi Province, China
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17
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Kim R, Kwon M, An M, Kim ST, Smith SA, Loembé AB, Mortimer PGS, Armenia J, Lukashchuk N, Shah N, Dean E, Park WY, Lee J. Phase II study of ceralasertib (AZD6738) in combination with durvalumab in patients with advanced/metastatic melanoma who have failed prior anti-PD-1 therapy. Ann Oncol 2021; 33:193-203. [PMID: 34710570 DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.10.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2021] [Revised: 10/14/2021] [Accepted: 10/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Modulating the DNA damage response and repair (DDR) pathways is a promising strategy for boosting cancer immunotherapy. Ceralasertib (AZD6738) is an oral inhibitor of the serine/threonine protein kinase ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related protein, which is crucial for DDR. PATIENTS AND METHODS This phase II trial evaluated ceralasertib plus durvalumab for the treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma who had failed anti-programmed cell death protein 1 therapy. RESULTS Among the 30 patients, we observed an overall response rate of 31.0% and a disease control rate of 63.3%. Responses were evident across patients with acral, mucosal, and cutaneous melanoma. The median duration of response was 8.8 months (range, 3.8-11.7 months). The median progression-free survival was 7.1 months (95% confidence interval, 3.6-10.6 months), and the median overall survival was 14.2 months (95% confidence interval, 9.3-19.1 months). Common adverse events were largely hematologic and manageable with dose interruptions and reductions. Exploratory biomarker analysis suggested that tumors with an immune-enriched microenvironment or alterations in the DDR pathway were more likely to respond to the study treatment. CONCLUSION We conclude that ceralasertib in combination with durvalumab has promising antitumor activity among patients with metastatic melanoma who have failed anti-programmed cell death protein 1 therapy, and constitute a population with unmet needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Kim
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - M Kwon
- Department of Hematology-Oncology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea
| | - M An
- Samsung Advanced Institute of Health Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - S T Kim
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
| | - S A Smith
- Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK
| | - A B Loembé
- Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK
| | | | - J Armenia
- Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK
| | | | - N Shah
- Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK
| | - E Dean
- Oncology R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK
| | - W-Y Park
- Samsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea; Geninus Inc., Seoul, Korea
| | - J Lee
- Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; Department of Intelligent Precision Healthcare Convergence, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
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18
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Chai M, An M, Zhang X. Construction of a TiO 2/MoSe 2/CHI coating on dental implants for combating Streptococcus mutans infection. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl 2021; 129:112416. [PMID: 34579925 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2021.112416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/25/2021] [Revised: 08/23/2021] [Accepted: 08/27/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Infection and inflammation are the main causes resulting in the failure of dental implants. In this work, molybdenum diselenide (MoSe2) was synthesized hydrothermally on the surface of porous TiO2 coating prepared by micro-arc oxidation on titanium (Ti) implants to render the coating excellent in situ antibacterial activity under the irradiation of near-infrared (NIR) light. Chitosan (CHI) was adsorbed on the surface of MoSe2 nanosheets by electrostatic bonding to improve the biocompatibility. The introduction of MoSe2 significantly improved the photothermal and photodynamic ability of TiO2 coating and made the implants possess excellent in vitro and in vivo antibacterial property against Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) under the irradiation of 808 nm NIR light for 15 min because of the synergistic of hyperthermia and reactive oxygen species (ROS). The immobilization of CHI improved the hydrophilicity and biocompatibility of MoSe2, and the hybrid coating (TiO2/MoSe2/CHI) promoted osseointegration even in the presence of infection in vivo under 808 nm light irradiation. The light - assisted antibacterial coating described here has large clinical potential in dental implants applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maozhou Chai
- College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Meiwen An
- College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
| | - Xiangyu Zhang
- College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Laboratory of Biomaterial Surfaces & Interfaces, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Shanxi Key Laboratory of Bone and Soft Tissue Injury Repair, Department of Orthopedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.
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19
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Abstract
Braided composite stent (BCS), woven with nitinol wires and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) strips, provides a hybrid design of stent. The mechanical performance of this novel stent has not been fully investigated yet. In this work, the influence of five main design factors (number of nitinol wires, braiding angle, diameter of nitinol wire, thickness and stiffness of the PET strip) on the surface coverage, radial strength, and flexibility of the BCS were systematically studied using computational models. The orthogonal experimental design was adopted to quantitatively analyze the sensitivity of multiple factors using the minimal number of study cases. Results have shown that the nitinol wire diameter and the braiding angle are two most important factors determining the mechanical performance of the BCS. A larger nitinol wire diameter led to a larger radial strength and less flexibility of the BCS. A larger braiding angle could provide a larger radial strength and better flexibility. In addition, the impact of the braiding angle decreased when the stent underwent a large deformation. At the same time, the impact of the PET strips increased due to the interaction with nitinol wires. Moreover, the number of PET strips played an important role in the surface coverage. This study could help understand the mechanical performance of BCS stent and provides guidance on the optimal design of the stent targeting less complications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingli Zheng
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China
| | - Pengfei Dong
- Department of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering and Sciences, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL, 32901, United States of America
| | - Zhiqiang Li
- Institute of Applied Mechanics, College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China
| | - Ying Lv
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China
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20
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Li K, Guo Q, Zhang X, Dong X, Liu W, Zhang A, Li Y, Yan J, Jia G, Zheng Z, Tang W, Pan L, An M, Zhang B, Liu S, Fu B. Oral cancer-associated tertiary lymphoid structures: gene expression profile and prognostic value. Clin Exp Immunol 2019; 199:172-181. [PMID: 31652350 DOI: 10.1111/cei.13389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/22/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Tertiary lymphoid structure (TLS) provides a local and critical microenvironment for both cellular and humoral immunity and supports effective antigen presentation and lymphocyte activation. However, the gene expression profile and prognostic significance of TLS in oral cancer remain largely unrevealed. In this study, we found the presence of both intratumoral and peritumoral TLSs in a series of 65 patients with oral cancer treated by surgical resection, with positive detection rates of 33.8 and 75.4%, respectively. The presence of intratumoral TLSs, but not peritumoral TLSs, was significantly associated with decreased P53 and Ki67 scores (P = 0·027 and 0·047, respectively). The survival analyses revealed that oral cancer patients with higher grades of TLSs was associated with improved disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) (P = 0·037 and 0·031, respectively). Gene expression profiling analysis of the cytokines and chemokines responsible for lymph-node neogenesis identified a three-up-regulated-gene set, i.e. IL7, LTB and CXCL13, which was shown to be correlated with human oral cancer-associated TLSs. This study provides a framework for better understanding of oral cancer-associated TLSs and for delineating future innovative prognostic biomarkers and immune therapeutic strategies for oral cancer.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Li
- Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China.,Department of Stomatology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China.,Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Medicine, Liaocheng, China
| | - Q Guo
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Weifang, China
| | - X Zhang
- Department of Pathology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - X Dong
- Department of Pathology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - W Liu
- Department of Central Laboratory, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - A Zhang
- Department of Central Laboratory, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - Y Li
- Department of Pathology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - J Yan
- Department of Pathology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - G Jia
- Department of Pathology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - Z Zheng
- Department of Pathology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - W Tang
- Department of Central Laboratory, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - L Pan
- Department of Central Laboratory, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - M An
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
| | - B Zhang
- Department of Stomatology, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China.,Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial-Head and Neck Medicine, Liaocheng, China
| | - S Liu
- Department of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan, China
| | - B Fu
- Department of Central Laboratory, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng, China
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Liu
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Research Center for Nanobiomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Ying Lv
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Research Center for Nanobiomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Meiwen An
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Research Center for Nanobiomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Fen Li
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
- Research Center for Nanobiomaterials & Regenerative Medicine, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
| | - Ying Lu
- Radiotherapy Department, Shanxi Dayi Hospital, Taiyuan, China
| | - Jianbo Song
- Radiotherapy Department, Shanxi Dayi Hospital, Taiyuan, China
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Liu B, Liu Y, Wang L, Hou C, An M. The effects of pressure intervention on wound healing and scar formation in a Bama minipig model. Burns 2019; 45:413-422. [DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2018.09.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2018] [Revised: 08/16/2018] [Accepted: 09/05/2018] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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Zheng Q, Dong P, Li Z, Han X, Zhou C, An M, Gu L. Mechanical characterizations of braided composite stents made of helical polyethylene terephthalate strips and NiTi wires. Nanotechnol Rev 2019; 8:168-174. [PMID: 35966892 PMCID: PMC9368628 DOI: 10.1515/ntrev-2019-0016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
The novel braided composite stent (BCS), woven with both nitinol wires and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) strips, were characterized and compared with the braided nitinol stent in the same weaving pattern. Finite element models simulating the stent compression and bending were developed to quantify its radial strength and longitudinal flexibility. The interaction between the nitinol wires and the PET strips were also delineated. Results showed that the PET strips enforced more constrains on the BCS and thus enhance its radial strength especially at a larger compression load. The longitudinal flexibility of the BCS was less sensitive to the presence of the PET strips. This work suggested that the novel design of the BCS could acquire the advantage of a covered stent without compromising its mechanical performance. The fundamental understanding of the braided composite stent will facilitate a better device design.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingli Zheng
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Pengfei Dong
- Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588, United States of America
| | - Zhiqiang Li
- Institute of Applied Mechanics, College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Xinwei Han
- Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan, China
| | - Changchun Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, 610064, Chengdu, China
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Cuneo K, An M, Zhu J, Wu J, Lubman D. Proteomic and Functional Cellular Response to Exosomes Derived from Patients with Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer Undergoing Chemoradiation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2018.06.127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Liu Y, Liu B, Li C, An M. Regulation of Collagen Metabolism in Keratinocyte-Fibroblast Organotypic Co-culture by Pressure. PAK J ZOOL 2018. [DOI: 10.17582/journal.pjz/2019.51.1.21.29] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Liu B, Liu Y, Wang L, Hou C, An M. RNA-seq-based analysis of the hypertrophic scarring with and without pressure therapy in a Bama minipig model. Sci Rep 2018; 8:11831. [PMID: 30087370 PMCID: PMC6081447 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-29840-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/25/2018] [Accepted: 07/19/2018] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Pressure therapy has been proved to be an effective treatment for hypertrophic scars in a clinical setting. However, evidence-based data are controversial and the precise mechanism of action of this technique remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential molecular mechanisms of pressure therapy for hypertrophic scars. We established a Bama minipig (Sus scrofa) model of hypertrophic scarring in which the scars were treated with pressure to explore the mechanism of action of the treatment. There were 568 differentially expressed genes (289 upregulated, 279 downregulated) after pressure therapy at 90 days post-injury, whereas only 365 genes were differentially expressed (250 upregulated, 115 downregulated) at 120 days post-injury. These genes were associated with metabolic pathways, ECM-receptor interaction, the PI3K-Akt and MAPK signaling pathways, focal adhesion and cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction. In addition, the qRT-PCR results indicated that the trend of gene expression following pressure therapy was mostly consistent across the two methods. In conclusion, our systematic analysis of the transcriptome has provided a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in pressure therapy and offers an important basis for further studies of the complex signaling pathways regulated by the treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Baimei Liu
- Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.,Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.,National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanics Education (Taiyuan University of Technology), Taiyuan, 030024, China
| | - Yang Liu
- Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.,Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.,National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanics Education (Taiyuan University of Technology), Taiyuan, 030024, China
| | - Li Wang
- Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.,Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.,National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanics Education (Taiyuan University of Technology), Taiyuan, 030024, China
| | - Chunsheng Hou
- Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Taigang General Hospital, Taiyuan, 030009, China
| | - Meiwen An
- Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China. .,Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength & Structural Impact, College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China. .,National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mechanics Education (Taiyuan University of Technology), Taiyuan, 030024, China.
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An M, Kim JG, Kim J. Measure of processes of care (MPOC): Translation and validation for use in Korea. Child Care Health Dev 2018; 44:545-551. [PMID: 29913052 DOI: 10.1111/cch.12577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2017] [Revised: 04/11/2018] [Accepted: 04/13/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The measure of processes of care (MPOC) is a widely used instrument to assess parents' perception of the extent to which healthcare services they and their child receive are family centred. The purpose of this study was to examine the reliability and validity of the Korean translation of the MPOC (Korean MPOC). METHODS The Korean MPOC was completed by 198 parents of children receiving rehabilitation services in five provinces in South Korea. According to the Canadian validation procedures, analyses for internal consistency, construct and concurrent validity, and test-retest reliability were performed. RESULTS The Korean MPOC demonstrated adequate internal consistency, with Cronbach's alpha ranging from .85 to .98. Confirmative analyses of the scale structure support the construct validity of the Korean MPOC. The Pearson correlations r between the MPOC scale scores and Client Satisfaction Inventory score ranged from .60 to .83, supporting the concurrent validity of the Korean MPOC. The intraclass correlation coefficients were greater than .80 for all five scales, demonstrating good test-retest reliability. CONCLUSIONS The Korean MPOC has good psychological properties and can be recommended for evaluation of processes of paediatric rehabilitation in Korea.
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Affiliation(s)
- M An
- Department of Physical Therapy, Rangos School of Health Sciences, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - J G Kim
- Department of Physical Therapy, U1 University, Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea
| | - J Kim
- Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University, Daegudae-ro, Jillyang-eup, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea
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Adam J, Adamová D, Aggarwal MM, Aglieri Rinella G, Agnello M, Agrawal N, Ahammed Z, Ahmad S, Ahn SU, Aiola S, Akindinov A, Alam SN, Albuquerque DSD, Aleksandrov D, Alessandro B, Alexandre D, Alfaro Molina R, Alici A, Alkin A, Alme J, Alt T, Altinpinar S, Altsybeev I, Alves Garcia Prado C, An M, Andrei C, Andrews HA, Andronic A, Anguelov V, Anson C, Antičić T, Antinori F, Antonioli P, Anwar R, Aphecetche L, Appelshäuser H, Arcelli S, Arnaldi R, Arnold OW, Arsene IC, Arslandok M, Audurier B, Augustinus A, Averbeck R, Azmi MD, Badalà A, Baek YW, Bagnasco S, Bailhache R, Bala R, Balasubramanian S, Baldisseri A, Baral RC, Barbano AM, Barbera R, Barile F, Barnaföldi GG, Barnby LS, Barret V, Bartalini P, Barth K, Bartke J, Bartsch E, Basile M, Bastid N, Basu S, Bathen B, Batigne G, Batista Camejo A, Batyunya B, Batzing PC, Bearden IG, Beck H, Bedda C, Behera NK, Belikov I, Bellini F, Bello Martinez H, Bellwied R, Beltran LGE, Belyaev V, Bencedi G, Beole S, Bercuci A, Berdnikov Y, Berenyi D, Bertens RA, Berzano D, Betev L, Bhasin A, Bhat IR, Bhati AK, Bhattacharjee B, Bhom J, Bianchi L, Bianchi N, Bianchin C, Bielčík J, Bielčíková J, Bilandzic A, Biro G, Biswas R, Biswas S, Bjelogrlic S, Blair JT, Blau D, Blume C, Bock F, Bogdanov A, Boldizsár L, Bombara M, Bonora M, Book J, Borel H, Borissov A, Borri M, Botta E, Bourjau C, Braun-Munzinger P, Bregant M, Broker TA, Browning TA, Broz M, Brucken EJ, Bruna E, Bruno GE, Budnikov D, Buesching H, Bufalino S, Buhler P, Buitron SAI, Buncic P, Busch O, Buthelezi Z, Butt JB, Buxton JT, Cabala J, Caffarri D, Caines H, Caliva A, Calvo Villar E, Camerini P, Carena F, Carena W, Carnesecchi F, Castillo Castellanos J, Castro AJ, Casula EAR, Ceballos Sanchez C, Cepila J, Cerello P, Cerkala J, Chang B, Chapeland S, Chartier M, Charvet JL, Chattopadhyay S, Chattopadhyay S, Chauvin A, Chelnokov V, Cherney M, Cheshkov C, Cheynis B, Chibante Barroso V, Chinellato DD, Cho S, Chochula P, Choi K, Chojnacki M, Choudhury S, Christakoglou P, Christensen CH, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Chung SU, Cicalo C, Cifarelli L, Cindolo F, Cleymans J, Colamaria F, Colella D, Collu A, Colocci M, Conesa Balbastre G, Conesa Del Valle Z, Connors ME, Contreras JG, Cormier TM, Corrales Morales Y, Cortés Maldonado I, Cortese P, Cosentino MR, Costa F, Crkovská J, Crochet P, Cruz Albino R, Cuautle E, Cunqueiro L, Dahms T, Dainese A, Danisch MC, Danu A, Das D, Das I, Das S, Dash A, Dash S, De S, De Caro A, de Cataldo G, de Conti C, de Cuveland J, De Falco A, De Gruttola D, De Marco N, De Pasquale S, De Souza RD, Deisting A, Deloff A, Deplano C, Dhankher P, Di Bari D, Di Mauro A, Di Nezza P, Di Ruzza B, Diaz Corchero MA, Dietel T, Dillenseger P, Divià R, Djuvsland Ø, Dobrin A, Domenicis Gimenez D, Dönigus B, Dordic O, Drozhzhova T, Dubey AK, Dubla A, Ducroux L, Duggal AK, Dupieux P, Ehlers RJ, Elia D, Endress E, Engel H, Epple E, Erazmus B, Erhardt F, Espagnon B, Esumi S, Eulisse G, Eum J, Evans D, Evdokimov S, Eyyubova G, Fabbietti L, Fabris D, Faivre J, Fantoni A, Fasel M, Feldkamp L, Feliciello A, Feofilov G, Ferencei J, Fernández Téllez A, Ferreiro EG, Ferretti A, Festanti A, Feuillard VJG, Figiel J, Figueredo MAS, Filchagin S, Finogeev D, Fionda FM, Fiore EM, Floris M, Foertsch S, Foka P, Fokin S, Fragiacomo E, Francescon A, Francisco A, Frankenfeld U, Fronze GG, Fuchs U, Furget C, Furs A, Fusco Girard M, Gaardhøje JJ, Gagliardi M, Gago AM, Gajdosova K, Gallio M, Galvan CD, Gangadharan DR, Ganoti P, Gao C, Garabatos C, Garcia-Solis E, Garg K, Garg P, Gargiulo C, Gasik P, Gauger EF, Gay Ducati MB, Germain M, Ghosh P, Ghosh SK, Gianotti P, Giubellino P, Giubilato P, Gladysz-Dziadus E, Glässel P, Goméz Coral DM, Gomez Ramirez A, Gonzalez AS, Gonzalez V, González-Zamora P, Gorbunov S, Görlich L, Gotovac S, Grabski V, Graczykowski LK, Graham KL, Greiner L, Grelli A, Grigoras C, Grigoriev V, Grigoryan A, Grigoryan S, Grion N, Gronefeld JM, Grosse-Oetringhaus JF, Grosso R, Gruber L, Guber F, Guernane R, Guerzoni B, Gulbrandsen K, Gunji T, Gupta A, Gupta R, Guzman IB, Haake R, Hadjidakis C, Hamagaki H, Hamar G, Hamon JC, Harris JW, Harton A, Hatzifotiadou D, Hayashi S, Heckel ST, Hellbär E, Helstrup H, Herghelegiu A, Herrera Corral G, Herrmann F, Hess BA, Hetland KF, Hillemanns H, Hippolyte B, Hladky J, Horak D, Hosokawa R, Hristov P, Hughes C, Humanic TJ, Hussain N, Hussain T, Hutter D, Hwang DS, Ilkaev R, Inaba M, Ippolitov M, Irfan M, Isakov V, Islam MS, Ivanov M, Ivanov V, Izucheev V, Jacak B, Jacazio N, Jacobs PM, Jadhav MB, Jadlovska S, Jadlovsky J, Jahnke C, Jakubowska MJ, Janik MA, Jayarathna PHSY, Jena C, Jena S, Jimenez Bustamante RT, Jones PG, Jusko A, Kalinak P, Kalweit A, Kang JH, Kaplin V, Kar S, Karasu Uysal A, Karavichev O, Karavicheva T, Karayan L, Karpechev E, Kebschull U, Keidel R, Keijdener DLD, Keil M, Mohisin Khan M, Khan P, Khan SA, Khanzadeev A, Kharlov Y, Khatun A, Khuntia A, Kileng B, Kim DW, Kim DJ, Kim D, Kim H, Kim JS, Kim J, Kim M, Kim M, Kim S, Kim T, Kirsch S, Kisel I, Kiselev S, Kisiel A, Kiss G, Klay JL, Klein C, Klein J, Klein-Bösing C, Klewin S, Kluge A, Knichel ML, Knospe AG, Kobdaj C, Kofarago M, Kollegger T, Kolojvari A, Kondratiev V, Kondratyeva N, Kondratyuk E, Konevskikh A, Kopcik M, Kour M, Kouzinopoulos C, Kovalenko O, Kovalenko V, Kowalski M, Koyithatta Meethaleveedu G, Králik I, Kravčáková A, Krivda M, Krizek F, Kryshen E, Krzewicki M, Kubera AM, Kučera V, Kuhn C, Kuijer PG, Kumar A, Kumar J, Kumar L, Kumar S, Kundu S, Kurashvili P, Kurepin A, Kurepin AB, Kuryakin A, Kushpil S, Kweon MJ, Kwon Y, La Pointe SL, La Rocca P, Lagana Fernandes C, Lakomov I, Langoy R, Lapidus K, Lara C, Lardeux A, Lattuca A, Laudi E, Lazaridis L, Lea R, Leardini L, Lee S, Lehas F, Lehner S, Lehrbach J, Lemmon RC, Lenti V, Leogrande E, León Monzón I, Lévai P, Li S, Li X, Lien J, Lietava R, Lindal S, Lindenstruth V, Lippmann C, Lisa MA, Ljunggren HM, Llope W, Lodato DF, Loenne PI, Loginov V, Loizides C, Lopez X, López Torres E, Lowe A, Luettig P, Lunardon M, Luparello G, Lupi M, Lutz TH, Maevskaya A, Mager M, Mahajan S, Mahmood SM, Maire A, Majka RD, Malaev M, Maldonado Cervantes I, Malinina L, Mal'Kevich D, Malzacher P, Mamonov A, Manko V, Manso F, Manzari V, Mao Y, Marchisone M, Mareš J, Margagliotti GV, Margotti A, Margutti J, Marín A, Markert C, Marquard M, Martin NA, Martinengo P, Martínez MI, Martínez García G, Martinez Pedreira M, Mas A, Masciocchi S, Masera M, Masoni A, Mastroserio A, Matyja A, Mayer C, Mazer J, Mazzilli M, Mazzoni MA, Meddi F, Melikyan Y, Menchaca-Rocha A, Meninno E, Mercado Pérez J, Meres M, Mhlanga S, Miake Y, Mieskolainen MM, Mikhaylov K, Milano L, Milosevic J, Mischke A, Mishra AN, Mishra T, Miśkowiec D, Mitra J, Mitu CM, Mohammadi N, Mohanty B, Molnar L, Montes E, Moreira De Godoy DA, Moreno LAP, Moretto S, Morreale A, Morsch A, Muccifora V, Mudnic E, Mühlheim D, Muhuri S, Mukherjee M, Mulligan JD, Munhoz MG, Münning K, Munzer RH, Murakami H, Murray S, Musa L, Musinsky J, Myers CJ, Naik B, Nair R, Nandi BK, Nania R, Nappi E, Naru MU, Natal da Luz H, Nattrass C, Navarro SR, Nayak K, Nayak R, Nayak TK, Nazarenko S, Nedosekin A, Negrao De Oliveira RA, Nellen L, Ng F, Nicassio M, Niculescu M, Niedziela J, Nielsen BS, Nikolaev S, Nikulin S, Nikulin V, Noferini F, Nomokonov P, Nooren G, Noris JCC, Norman J, Nyanin A, Nystrand J, Oeschler H, Oh S, Ohlson A, Okubo T, Olah L, Oleniacz J, Oliveira Da Silva AC, Oliver MH, Onderwaater J, Oppedisano C, Orava R, Oravec M, Ortiz Velasquez A, Oskarsson A, Otwinowski J, Oyama K, Ozdemir M, Pachmayer Y, Pacik V, Pagano D, Pagano P, Paić G, Pal SK, Palni P, Pan J, Pandey AK, Papikyan V, Pappalardo GS, Pareek P, Park J, Park WJ, Parmar S, Passfeld A, Paticchio V, Patra RN, Paul B, Pei H, Peitzmann T, Peng X, Pereira Da Costa H, Peresunko D, Perez Lezama E, Peskov V, Pestov Y, Petráček V, Petrov V, Petrovici M, Petta C, Piano S, Pikna M, Pillot P, Pimentel LODL, Pinazza O, Pinsky L, Piyarathna DB, Płoskoń M, Planinic M, Pluta J, Pochybova S, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Poghosyan MG, Polichtchouk B, Poljak N, Poonsawat W, Pop A, Poppenborg H, Porteboeuf-Houssais S, Porter J, Pospisil J, Prasad SK, Preghenella R, Prino F, Pruneau CA, Pshenichnov I, Puccio M, Puddu G, Pujahari P, Punin V, Putschke J, Qvigstad H, Rachevski A, Raha S, Rajput S, Rak J, Rakotozafindrabe A, Ramello L, Rami F, Rana DB, Raniwala R, Raniwala S, Räsänen SS, Rascanu BT, Rathee D, Ratza V, Ravasenga I, Read KF, Redlich K, Rehman A, Reichelt P, Reidt F, Ren X, Renfordt R, Reolon AR, Reshetin A, Reygers K, Riabov V, Ricci RA, Richert T, Richter M, Riedler P, Riegler W, Riggi F, Ristea C, Rodríguez Cahuantzi M, Røed K, Rogochaya E, Rohr D, Röhrich D, Ronchetti F, Ronflette L, Rosnet P, Rossi A, Roukoutakis F, Roy A, Roy C, Roy P, Rubio Montero AJ, Rui R, Russo R, Ryabinkin E, Ryabov Y, Rybicki A, Saarinen S, Sadhu S, Sadovsky S, Šafařík K, Sahlmuller B, Sahoo B, Sahoo P, Sahoo R, Sahoo S, Sahu PK, Saini J, Sakai S, Saleh MA, Salzwedel J, Sambyal S, Samsonov V, Sandoval A, Sano M, Sarkar D, Sarkar N, Sarma P, Sas MHP, Scapparone E, Scarlassara F, Scharenberg RP, Schiaua C, Schicker R, Schmidt C, Schmidt HR, Schmidt M, Schukraft J, Schutz Y, Schwarz K, Schweda K, Scioli G, Scomparin E, Scott R, Šefčík M, Seger JE, Sekiguchi Y, Sekihata D, Selyuzhenkov I, Senosi K, Senyukov S, Serradilla E, Sett P, Sevcenco A, Shabanov A, Shabetai A, Shadura O, Shahoyan R, Shangaraev A, Sharma A, Sharma A, Sharma M, Sharma M, Sharma N, Sheikh AI, Shigaki K, Shou Q, Shtejer K, Sibiriak Y, Siddhanta S, Sielewicz KM, Siemiarczuk T, Silvermyr D, Silvestre C, Simatovic G, Simonetti G, Singaraju R, Singh R, Singhal V, Sinha T, Sitar B, Sitta M, Skaali TB, Slupecki M, Smirnov N, Snellings RJM, Snellman TW, Song J, Song M, Song Z, Soramel F, Sorensen S, Sozzi F, Spiriti E, Sputowska I, Srivastava BK, Stachel J, Stan I, Stankus P, Stenlund E, Steyn G, Stiller JH, Stocco D, Strmen P, Suaide AAP, Sugitate T, Suire C, Suleymanov M, Suljic M, Sultanov R, Šumbera M, Sumowidagdo S, Suzuki K, 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Watanabe Y, Weber M, Weber SG, Weiser DF, Wessels JP, Westerhoff U, Whitehead AM, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Williams MCS, Windelband B, Winn M, Yalcin S, Yang P, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yurchenko V, Zaccolo V, Zaman A, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zaporozhets S, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zbroszczyk H, Zhalov M, Zhang H, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang C, Zhang Z, Zhao C, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zichichi A, Zimmermann A, Zimmermann MB, Zinovjev G, Zmeskal J. Anomalous Evolution of the Near-Side Jet Peak Shape in Pb-Pb Collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=2.76 TeV. Phys Rev Lett 2017; 119:102301. [PMID: 28949169 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.119.102301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2016] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The measurement of two-particle angular correlations is a powerful tool to study jet quenching in a p_{T} region inaccessible by direct jet identification. In these measurements pseudorapidity (Δη) and azimuthal (Δφ) differences are used to extract the shape of the near-side peak formed by particles associated with a higher p_{T} trigger particle (1<p_{T,trig}<8 GeV/c). A combined fit of the near-side peak and long-range correlations is applied to the data allowing the extraction of the centrality evolution of the peak shape in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=2.76 TeV. A significant broadening of the peak in the Δη direction at low p_{T} is found from peripheral to central collisions, which vanishes above 4 GeV/c, while in the Δφ direction the peak is almost independent of centrality. For the 10% most central collisions and 1<p_{T,assoc}<2 GeV/c, 1<p_{T,trig}<3 GeV/c a novel feature is observed: a depletion develops around the center of the peak. The results are compared to pp collisions at the same center of mass energy and ampt model simulations. The comparison to the investigated models suggests that the broadening and the development of the depletion is connected to the strength of radial and longitudinal flow.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Adam
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D Adamová
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - M M Aggarwal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - G Aglieri Rinella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M Agnello
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - N Agrawal
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - Z Ahammed
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S Ahmad
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - S U Ahn
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, South Korea
| | - S Aiola
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Akindinov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - S N Alam
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - D Aleksandrov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - D Alexandre
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - R Alfaro Molina
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A Alici
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi', Rome, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Alkin
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J Alme
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - T Alt
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Altinpinar
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - I Altsybeev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - M An
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C Andrei
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H A Andrews
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Andronic
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V Anguelov
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Anson
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
| | - T Antičić
- Rudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia
| | | | | | - R Anwar
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - L Aphecetche
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - H Appelshäuser
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Arcelli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - O W Arnold
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - I C Arsene
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - M Arslandok
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B Audurier
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A Augustinus
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Averbeck
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M D Azmi
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | | | - Y W Baek
- Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea
| | | | - R Bailhache
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R Bala
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | | | - A Baldisseri
- Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, IRFU, Saclay, France
| | - R C Baral
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - A M Barbano
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - R Barbera
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - F Barile
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - G G Barnaföldi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L S Barnby
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - V Barret
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
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- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
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- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Bartke
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
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- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M Basile
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - N Bastid
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S Basu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B Bathen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - G Batigne
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A Batista Camejo
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - B Batyunya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - P C Batzing
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - I G Bearden
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - H Beck
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Bedda
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - I Belikov
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg, France
| | - F Bellini
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - R Bellwied
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | | | - V Belyaev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - G Bencedi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S Beole
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A Bercuci
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Y Berdnikov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - D Berenyi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R A Bertens
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - D Berzano
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - L Betev
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A Bhasin
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I R Bhat
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A K Bhati
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | | | - J Bhom
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - L Bianchi
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - N Bianchi
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - C Bianchin
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - J Bielčík
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J Bielčíková
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - A Bilandzic
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - G Biro
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R Biswas
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - S Biswas
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S Bjelogrlic
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - J T Blair
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - D Blau
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C Blume
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F Bock
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A Bogdanov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L Boldizsár
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - M Bombara
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - M Bonora
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Book
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H Borel
- Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, IRFU, Saclay, France
| | - A Borissov
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M Borri
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - E Botta
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C Bourjau
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - P Braun-Munzinger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M Bregant
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - T A Broker
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - M Broz
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E J Brucken
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | | | - G E Bruno
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D Budnikov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - H Buesching
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Bufalino
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P Buhler
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S A I Buitron
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P Buncic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O Busch
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Z Buthelezi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - J B Butt
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J T Buxton
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - J Cabala
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - D Caffarri
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - H Caines
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Caliva
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - E Calvo Villar
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - P Camerini
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - F Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F Carnesecchi
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi', Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - A J Castro
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - E A R Casula
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - C Ceballos Sanchez
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | - J Cepila
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - J Cerkala
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - B Chang
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - S Chapeland
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M Chartier
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J L Charvet
- Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, IRFU, Saclay, France
| | | | | | - A Chauvin
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - V Chelnokov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - M Cherney
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
| | - C Cheshkov
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - B Cheynis
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | | | - D D Chinellato
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - S Cho
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - P Chochula
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - K Choi
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M Chojnacki
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S Choudhury
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P Christakoglou
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - C H Christensen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - P Christiansen
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - T Chujo
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - S U Chung
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | | | - L Cifarelli
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi', Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - J Cleymans
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - F Colamaria
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D Colella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A Collu
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - M Colocci
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - G Conesa Balbastre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - Z Conesa Del Valle
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M E Connors
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - J G Contreras
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T M Cormier
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
| | | | | | - P Cortese
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell'Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - M R Cosentino
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
- Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil
| | - F Costa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Crkovská
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - P Crochet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - R Cruz Albino
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV), Mexico City and Mérida, Mexico
| | - E Cuautle
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L Cunqueiro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - T Dahms
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M C Danisch
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A Danu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - D Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - I Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S Das
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - A Dash
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S Dash
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S De
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - A De Caro
- Dipartimento di Fisica 'E.R. Caianiello' dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - C de Conti
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - J de Cuveland
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A De Falco
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - D De Gruttola
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi', Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica 'E.R. Caianiello' dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - S De Pasquale
- Dipartimento di Fisica 'E.R. Caianiello' dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - R D De Souza
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - A Deisting
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A Deloff
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - C Deplano
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - P Dhankher
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - D Di Bari
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A Di Mauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P Di Nezza
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | | | - M A Diaz Corchero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - T Dietel
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - P Dillenseger
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R Divià
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Ø Djuvsland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - A Dobrin
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | - B Dönigus
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - O Dordic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - T Drozhzhova
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A K Dubey
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A Dubla
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L Ducroux
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A K Duggal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - P Dupieux
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - R J Ehlers
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - D Elia
- Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - E Endress
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - H Engel
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E Epple
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - B Erazmus
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - F Erhardt
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - B Espagnon
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - S Esumi
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - G Eulisse
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Eum
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - D Evans
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - S Evdokimov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - G Eyyubova
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L Fabbietti
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - J Faivre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A Fantoni
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - M Fasel
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
| | - L Feldkamp
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - G Feofilov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - J Ferencei
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - E G Ferreiro
- Departamento de Física de Partículas and IGFAE, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A Ferretti
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A Festanti
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - V J G Feuillard
- Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, IRFU, Saclay, France
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J Figiel
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - S Filchagin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - D Finogeev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - F M Fionda
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - E M Fiore
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - M Floris
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S Foertsch
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - P Foka
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S Fokin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A Francescon
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A Francisco
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - U Frankenfeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G G Fronze
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - U Fuchs
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C Furget
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A Furs
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Fusco Girard
- Dipartimento di Fisica 'E.R. Caianiello' dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J J Gaardhøje
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M Gagliardi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A M Gago
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - K Gajdosova
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M Gallio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C D Galvan
- Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico
| | - D R Gangadharan
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - P Ganoti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Physics Department, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - C Gao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C Garabatos
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - K Garg
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - P Garg
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C Gargiulo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P Gasik
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - E F Gauger
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - M B Gay Ducati
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - M Germain
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P Ghosh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S K Ghosh
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - P Gianotti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - P Giubellino
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P Giubilato
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - E Gladysz-Dziadus
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - P Glässel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D M Goméz Coral
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A Gomez Ramirez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A S Gonzalez
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V Gonzalez
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - P González-Zamora
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - S Gorbunov
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - L Görlich
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - S Gotovac
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - V Grabski
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | - K L Graham
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - L Greiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - A Grelli
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - C Grigoras
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V Grigoriev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Grigoryan
- A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | - S Grigoryan
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - N Grion
- Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - J M Gronefeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - R Grosso
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L Gruber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F Guber
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - R Guernane
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - B Guerzoni
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - K Gulbrandsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - T Gunji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - R Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I B Guzman
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - R Haake
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - C Hadjidakis
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - H Hamagaki
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - G Hamar
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J C Hamon
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg, France
| | - J W Harris
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Harton
- Chicago State University, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | | | | | - S T Heckel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E Hellbär
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H Helstrup
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - A Herghelegiu
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - G Herrera Corral
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV), Mexico City and Mérida, Mexico
| | - F Herrmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - B A Hess
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - K F Hetland
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - H Hillemanns
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B Hippolyte
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg, France
| | - J Hladky
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D Horak
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - P Hristov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C Hughes
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - T J Humanic
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - N Hussain
- Gauhati University, Department of Physics, Guwahati, India
| | - T Hussain
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - D Hutter
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D S Hwang
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - R Ilkaev
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - M Inaba
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Ippolitov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Irfan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - V Isakov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M S Islam
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - M Ivanov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V Ivanov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - V Izucheev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - B Jacak
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - N Jacazio
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P M Jacobs
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - M B Jadhav
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S Jadlovska
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - J Jadlovsky
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - C Jahnke
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - M A Janik
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | - C Jena
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S Jena
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - R T Jimenez Bustamante
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P G Jones
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Jusko
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - P Kalinak
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A Kalweit
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J H Kang
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - V Kaplin
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S Kar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - O Karavichev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - T Karavicheva
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - L Karayan
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E Karpechev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - U Kebschull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R Keidel
- Zentrum für Technologietransfer und Telekommunikation (ZTT), Fachhochschule Worms, Worms, Germany
| | - D L D Keijdener
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M Keil
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M Mohisin Khan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - P Khan
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S A Khan
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A Khanzadeev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - Y Kharlov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A Khatun
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - A Khuntia
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - B Kileng
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - D W Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - D J Kim
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - D Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - H Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - J S Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - J Kim
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Kim
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - M Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S Kim
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - T Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S Kirsch
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - I Kisel
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Kiselev
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Kisiel
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - G Kiss
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J L Klay
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, California, USA
| | - C Klein
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J Klein
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C Klein-Bösing
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S Klewin
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A Kluge
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M L Knichel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A G Knospe
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - C Kobdaj
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - M Kofarago
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T Kollegger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A Kolojvari
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - V Kondratiev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - N Kondratyeva
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - E Kondratyuk
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A Konevskikh
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Kopcik
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - M Kour
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - C Kouzinopoulos
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O Kovalenko
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - V Kovalenko
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - M Kowalski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - I Králik
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A Kravčáková
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - M Krivda
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - F Krizek
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - E Kryshen
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - M Krzewicki
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A M Kubera
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - V Kučera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - C Kuhn
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg, France
| | - P G Kuijer
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Kumar
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - L Kumar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - S Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S Kundu
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - P Kurashvili
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A B Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Kuryakin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - S Kushpil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - M J Kweon
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - Y Kwon
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S L La Pointe
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - P La Rocca
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | | | - I Lakomov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Langoy
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | - K Lapidus
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - C Lara
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A Lardeux
- Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique, IRFU, Saclay, France
| | - A Lattuca
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - E Laudi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - L Lazaridis
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Lea
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - L Leardini
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Lee
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F Lehas
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S Lehner
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - J Lehrbach
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R C Lemmon
- Nuclear Physics Group, STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, United Kingdom
| | | | - E Leogrande
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - P Lévai
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S Li
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - X Li
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing, China
| | - J Lien
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | - R Lietava
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - S Lindal
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - V Lindenstruth
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - C Lippmann
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M A Lisa
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - H M Ljunggren
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - W Llope
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - D F Lodato
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - P I Loenne
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - V Loginov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C Loizides
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - X Lopez
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E López Torres
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | - A Lowe
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - P Luettig
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M Lunardon
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - G Luparello
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - M Lupi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T H Lutz
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Maevskaya
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Mager
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S Mahajan
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - S M Mahmood
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Maire
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg, France
| | - R D Majka
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - M Malaev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - I Maldonado Cervantes
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L Malinina
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D Mal'Kevich
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - P Malzacher
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A Mamonov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - V Manko
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - F Manso
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - Y Mao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - M Marchisone
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - J Mareš
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - G V Margagliotti
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | | | - J Margutti
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A Marín
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - C Markert
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - M Marquard
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - N A Martin
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P Martinengo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M I Martínez
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - G Martínez García
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - A Mas
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - S Masciocchi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M Masera
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - A Mastroserio
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A Matyja
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - C Mayer
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - J Mazer
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - M Mazzilli
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | | | - F Meddi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università 'La Sapienza' and Sezione INFN, Rome, Italy
| | - Y Melikyan
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Menchaca-Rocha
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - E Meninno
- Dipartimento di Fisica 'E.R. Caianiello' dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J Mercado Pérez
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Meres
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - S Mhlanga
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Y Miake
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | | | - K Mikhaylov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - L Milano
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - J Milosevic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Mischke
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A N Mishra
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - T Mishra
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - D Miśkowiec
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J Mitra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - C M Mitu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - N Mohammadi
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - B Mohanty
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - L Molnar
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - E Montes
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - D A Moreira De Godoy
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - L A P Moreno
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - S Moretto
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - A Morreale
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A Morsch
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V Muccifora
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - E Mudnic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - D Mühlheim
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S Muhuri
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - M Mukherjee
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - M G Munhoz
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - K Münning
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - R H Munzer
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - S Murray
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - L Musa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Musinsky
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - C J Myers
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - B Naik
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - R Nair
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - B K Nandi
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - R Nania
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - M U Naru
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | | | - C Nattrass
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - S R Navarro
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - K Nayak
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - R Nayak
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - T K Nayak
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S Nazarenko
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - A Nedosekin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - L Nellen
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - F Ng
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - M Nicassio
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M Niculescu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - J Niedziela
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B S Nielsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S Nikolaev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S Nikulin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - V Nikulin
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - F Noferini
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi', Rome, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P Nomokonov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - G Nooren
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - J C C Noris
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - J Norman
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - A Nyanin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - J Nystrand
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H Oeschler
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Oh
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Ohlson
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T Okubo
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - L Olah
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J Oleniacz
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | - M H Oliver
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - J Onderwaater
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - R Orava
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - M Oravec
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A Ortiz Velasquez
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A Oskarsson
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J Otwinowski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - K Oyama
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - M Ozdemir
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Y Pachmayer
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V Pacik
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - D Pagano
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
- Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - P Pagano
- Dipartimento di Fisica 'E.R. Caianiello' dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - G Paić
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - S K Pal
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P Palni
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - J Pan
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - A K Pandey
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - V Papikyan
- A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | | | - P Pareek
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - J Park
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - W J Park
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S Parmar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - A Passfeld
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - R N Patra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B Paul
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - H Pei
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - T Peitzmann
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - X Peng
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | | | - D Peresunko
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - E Perez Lezama
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - V Peskov
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Y Pestov
- Budker Institute for Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - V Petráček
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - V Petrov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - M Petrovici
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - C Petta
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - S Piano
- Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - M Pikna
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - P Pillot
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - L O D L Pimentel
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - O Pinazza
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - L Pinsky
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | | | - M Płoskoń
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | | | - J Pluta
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - S Pochybova
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | | | - M G Poghosyan
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
| | | | - N Poljak
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - W Poonsawat
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - A Pop
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H Poppenborg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S Porteboeuf-Houssais
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J Porter
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - J Pospisil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - S K Prasad
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - R Preghenella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - C A Pruneau
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - I Pshenichnov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Puccio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G Puddu
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - P Pujahari
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - V Punin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - J Putschke
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - H Qvigstad
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - S Raha
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - S Rajput
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J Rak
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | | | - L Ramello
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell'Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - F Rami
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg, France
| | - D B Rana
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - R Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S S Räsänen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - B T Rascanu
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D Rathee
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - V Ratza
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I Ravasenga
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - K F Read
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - K Redlich
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Rehman
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - P Reichelt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F Reidt
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - X Ren
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - R Renfordt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A R Reolon
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - A Reshetin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - K Reygers
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V Riabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - R A Ricci
- Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, INFN, Legnaro, Italy
| | - T Richert
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M Richter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - P Riedler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W Riegler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F Riggi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - C Ristea
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - K Røed
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - E Rogochaya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D Rohr
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D Röhrich
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - F Ronchetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - L Ronflette
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P Rosnet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - A Rossi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - F Roukoutakis
- Physics Department, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A Roy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C Roy
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg, France
| | - P Roy
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - A J Rubio Montero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - R Rui
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R Russo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - E Ryabinkin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - Y Ryabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A Rybicki
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - S Saarinen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - S Sadhu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S Sadovsky
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - K Šafařík
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B Sahlmuller
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - P Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - R Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S Sahoo
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - P K Sahu
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - J Saini
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S Sakai
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M A Saleh
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - J Salzwedel
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - S Sambyal
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - V Samsonov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A Sandoval
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - M Sano
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - D Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - N Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P Sarma
- Gauhati University, Department of Physics, Guwahati, India
| | - M H P Sas
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - F Scarlassara
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | | | - C Schiaua
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - R Schicker
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Schmidt
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H R Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - M Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - J Schukraft
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Y Schutz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France, Strasbourg, France
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - K Schwarz
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K Schweda
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G Scioli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - R Scott
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - M Šefčík
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - J E Seger
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
| | | | | | - I Selyuzhenkov
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K Senosi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - S Senyukov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - E Serradilla
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P Sett
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - A Sevcenco
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - A Shabanov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Shabetai
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - O Shadura
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - R Shahoyan
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A Shangaraev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - M Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - M Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - N Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - A I Sheikh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - K Shigaki
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Q Shou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - K Shtejer
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - Y Sibiriak
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - K M Sielewicz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - D Silvermyr
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - C Silvestre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | | | - G Simonetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Singaraju
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - R Singh
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - V Singhal
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - T Sinha
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - B Sitar
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - M Sitta
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell'Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - T B Skaali
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - M Slupecki
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - N Smirnov
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - R J M Snellings
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - J Song
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M Song
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - Z Song
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - F Soramel
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - S Sorensen
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - F Sozzi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E Spiriti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - I Sputowska
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - J Stachel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - I Stan
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - P Stankus
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
| | - E Stenlund
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - G Steyn
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - J H Stiller
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D Stocco
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P Strmen
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - A A P Suaide
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - C Suire
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M Suleymanov
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - M Suljic
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R Sultanov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Šumbera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - S Sumowidagdo
- Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - K Suzuki
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S Swain
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - A Szabo
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - I Szarka
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | - M Szymanski
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - U Tabassam
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J Takahashi
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - G J Tambave
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - N Tanaka
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Tarhini
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M Tariq
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - M G Tarzila
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A Tauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G Tejeda Muñoz
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - A Telesca
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - C Terrevoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - B Teyssier
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - D Thakur
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - D Thomas
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - R Tieulent
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
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- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A Toia
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
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- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S Trogolo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G Trombetta
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - V Trubnikov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
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- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A Tumkin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - T S Tveter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - K Ullaland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - E N Umaka
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - A Uras
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - G L Usai
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
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- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
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- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - J W Van Hoorne
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M van Leeuwen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - T Vanat
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - P Vande Vyvre
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D Varga
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A Vargas
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - M Vargyas
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - R Varma
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - M Vasileiou
- Physics Department, University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A Vasiliev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Vauthier
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - O Vázquez Doce
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - V Vechernin
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - A M Veen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A Velure
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - E Vercellin
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R Vernet
- Centre de Calcul de l'IN2P3, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - R Vértesi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L Vickovic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - S Vigolo
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - Z Vilakazi
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - O Villalobos Baillie
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | | | - A Vinogradov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L Vinogradov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - T Virgili
- Dipartimento di Fisica 'E.R. Caianiello' dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - V Vislavicius
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - A Vodopyanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - M A Völkl
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - K Voloshin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - G Volpe
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica 'M. Merlin' and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - B von Haller
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - I Vorobyev
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - D Voscek
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - D Vranic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J Vrláková
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - B Wagner
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J Wagner
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H Wang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M Wang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | | | | | - M Weber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S G Weber
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - D F Weiser
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J P Wessels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - U Westerhoff
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - A M Whitehead
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - J Wiechula
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J Wikne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - G Wilk
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - J Wilkinson
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G A Willems
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - B Windelband
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Winn
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Yalcin
- KTO Karatay University, Konya, Turkey
| | - P Yang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - S Yano
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Z Yin
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - H Yokoyama
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - I-K Yoo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - J H Yoon
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - V Yurchenko
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - V Zaccolo
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - A Zaman
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - C Zampolli
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - H J C Zanoli
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - S Zaporozhets
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - N Zardoshti
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Zarochentsev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P Závada
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - N Zaviyalov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - M Zhalov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - H Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - X Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - Y Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C Zhang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - Z Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C Zhao
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N Zhigareva
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - D Zhou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - Y Zhou
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Z Zhou
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A Zichichi
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi', Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Zimmermann
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M B Zimmermann
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - G Zinovjev
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J Zmeskal
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
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You S, An M, Yoon D, Ban G, Joung B, Park R. P2681Rate-control treatment and clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation and obstructive lung disease. Eur Heart J 2017. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx502.p2681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
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An M, Kusurkar RA, Li L, Xiao Y, Zheng C, Hu J, Chen M. Measurement invariance of the strength of motivation for medical school: a multi-group confirmatory factor analysis. BMC Med Educ 2017; 17:116. [PMID: 28697733 PMCID: PMC5505130 DOI: 10.1186/s12909-017-0958-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2016] [Accepted: 06/28/2017] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Strength of Motivation for Medical School-Revised (SMMS-R) questionnaire measures students' motivation for studying medicine. It includes three subscales: 'willingness to sacrifice', 'readiness to start', and 'persistence'. Measurement invariance is a prerequisite for group comparisons. The objectives of this study were to verify the factorial structure of the SMMS-R questionnaire and to investigate it's measurement invariance. METHODS A total of 989 medical students were approached, 930 cases were kept for data analysis. Factorial structure of and measurement invariance of the SMMS-R were tested using single and multiple group confirmatory factor analyses with Mplus. Trational Cronbach's α along with McDonald's ω and glb were used to measure internal consistency for each subscale. RESULTS Internal consistency for subscales and the full instrument were within the acceptable range. A 3-factor structure of the Chinese version of the SMMS-R was supported. Full configural, metric and partial scalar invariance were obtained. CONCLUSIONS The SMMS-R showed measurement invariance across gender and two independent samples. So it can be used for group and cross-cultural comparisons.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. An
- Linyi University School of Education, Linyi, China
- Shantou University Medical College, 22 Xinling Road, Shantou, China
| | | | - L. Li
- Shantou University Medical College, 22 Xinling Road, Shantou, China
| | - Y. Xiao
- Shantou University Medical College, 22 Xinling Road, Shantou, China
| | - C. Zheng
- Shantou University Medical College, 22 Xinling Road, Shantou, China
| | - J. Hu
- Shantou University Medical College, 22 Xinling Road, Shantou, China
| | - M. Chen
- Shantou University Medical College, 22 Xinling Road, Shantou, China
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Energy dependence of forward-rapidity [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] production in pp collisions at the LHC. Eur Phys J C Part Fields 2017; 77:392. [PMID: 28775665 PMCID: PMC5512511 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4940-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2017] [Accepted: 05/24/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
We present results on transverse momentum ([Formula: see text]) and rapidity ([Formula: see text]) differential production cross sections, mean transverse momentum and mean transverse momentum square of inclusive [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at forward rapidity ([Formula: see text]) as well as [Formula: see text]-to-[Formula: see text] cross section ratios. These quantities are measured in pp collisions at center of mass energies [Formula: see text] and 13 TeV with the ALICE detector. Both charmonium states are reconstructed in the dimuon decay channel, using the muon spectrometer. A comprehensive comparison to inclusive charmonium cross sections measured at [Formula: see text], 7 and 8 TeV is performed. A comparison to non-relativistic quantum chromodynamics and fixed-order next-to-leading logarithm calculations, which describe prompt and non-prompt charmonium production respectively, is also presented. A good description of the data is obtained over the full [Formula: see text] range, provided that both contributions are summed. In particular, it is found that for [Formula: see text] GeV/c the non-prompt contribution reaches up to 50% of the total charmonium yield.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Acharya
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - D. Adamová
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - M. M. Aggarwal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | | | - M. Agnello
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - N. Agrawal
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - Z. Ahammed
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - N. Ahmad
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - S. U. Ahn
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, South Korea
| | - S. Aiola
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - A. Akindinov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. N. Alam
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - D. Aleksandrov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - D. Alexandre
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - R. Alfaro Molina
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Alici
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A. Alkin
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J. Alme
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - T. Alt
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - I. Altsybeev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - M. An
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Andrei
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H. A. Andrews
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Andronic
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V. Anguelov
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Anson
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | - T. Antičić
- Rudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia
| | | | | | - R. Anwar
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - L. Aphecetche
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - H. Appelshäuser
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Arcelli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - O. W. Arnold
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - I. C. Arsene
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - M. Arslandok
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B. Audurier
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Augustinus
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Averbeck
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. D. Azmi
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | | | | | | | - R. Bailhache
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Bala
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A. Baldisseri
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, Saclay, France
| | - M. Ball
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - A. M. Barbano
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - R. Barbera
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - F. Barile
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - L. Barioglio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. G. Barnaföldi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L. S. Barnby
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - V. Barret
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - K. Barth
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Bartke
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - E. Bartsch
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. Basile
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - N. Bastid
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S. Basu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Bathen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - G. Batigne
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Batista Camejo
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - B. Batyunya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - P. C. Batzing
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - I. G. Bearden
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - H. Beck
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Bedda
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - I. Belikov
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - F. Bellini
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | | | - V. Belyaev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - G. Bencedi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S. Beole
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Bercuci
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Y. Berdnikov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - D. Berenyi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R. A. Bertens
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - D. Berzano
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - L. Betev
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Bhasin
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I. R. Bhat
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A. K. Bhati
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | | | - J. Bhom
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - N. Bianchi
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | | | - J. Bielčík
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J. Bielčíková
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - A. Bilandzic
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - G. Biro
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R. Biswas
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Biswas
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - J. T. Blair
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - D. Blau
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C. Blume
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - G. Boca
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - F. Bock
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Bogdanov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Boldizsár
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - M. Bombara
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - G. Bonomi
- Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - M. Bonora
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Book
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H. Borel
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, Saclay, France
| | - A. Borissov
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Borri
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - E. Botta
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C. Bourjau
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - P. Braun-Munzinger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Bregant
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - T. A. Broker
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - M. Broz
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E. J. Brucken
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | | | - G. E. Bruno
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D. Budnikov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - H. Buesching
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Bufalino
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P. Buhler
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. A. I. Buitron
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P. Buncic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Busch
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Z. Buthelezi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - J. B. Butt
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J. T. Buxton
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - J. Cabala
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - D. Caffarri
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Caliva
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - E. Calvo Villar
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - P. Camerini
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - A. A. Capon
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F. Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W. Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F. Carnesecchi
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | - E. A. R. Casula
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - C. Ceballos Sanchez
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | | | - B. Chang
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - S. Chapeland
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - J. L. Charvet
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, Saclay, France
| | | | | | - A. Chauvin
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - M. Cherney
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | - C. Cheshkov
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - B. Cheynis
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | | | | | - S. Cho
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - P. Chochula
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - K. Choi
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Chojnacki
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S. Choudhury
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Christakoglou
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - P. Christiansen
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - T. Chujo
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - S. U. Chung
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | | | - L. Cifarelli
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - J. Cleymans
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - F. Colamaria
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D. Colella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - A. Collu
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - M. Colocci
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - G. Conesa Balbastre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - Z. Conesa del Valle
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | | | - J. G. Contreras
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | | | | | - P. Cortese
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | | | - F. Costa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Costanza
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - J. Crkovská
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - P. Crochet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E. Cuautle
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L. Cunqueiro
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - T. Dahms
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M. C. Danisch
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Danu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - D. Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - I. Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Das
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Dash
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S. Dash
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. De
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - A. De Caro
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - C. de Conti
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - J. de Cuveland
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. De Falco
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - D. De Gruttola
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - S. De Pasquale
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - R. D. De Souza
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | | | - A. Deisting
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Deloff
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - C. Deplano
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - P. Dhankher
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - D. Di Bari
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A. Di Mauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P. Di Nezza
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | | | - M. A. Diaz Corchero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - T. Dietel
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - P. Dillenseger
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Divià
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Ø. Djuvsland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - A. Dobrin
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - B. Dönigus
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - O. Dordic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - T. Drozhzhova
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. K. Dubey
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Dubla
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L. Ducroux
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A. K. Duggal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - P. Dupieux
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | | | - E. Endress
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - H. Engel
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E. Epple
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - B. Erazmus
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - B. Espagnon
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - S. Esumi
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - G. Eulisse
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Eum
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - D. Evans
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - S. Evdokimov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - L. Fabbietti
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - J. Faivre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A. Fantoni
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - M. Fasel
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
| | - L. Feldkamp
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - G. Feofilov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - J. Ferencei
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - E. G. Ferreiro
- Departamento de Física de Partículas and IGFAE, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A. Ferretti
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Festanti
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - V. J. G. Feuillard
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, Saclay, France
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J. Figiel
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - S. Filchagin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - D. Finogeev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - F. M. Fionda
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - E. M. Fiore
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - M. Floris
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Foertsch
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - P. Foka
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S. Fokin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A. Francescon
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Francisco
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - U. Frankenfeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G. G. Fronze
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - U. Fuchs
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Furget
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A. Furs
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Fusco Girard
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J. J. Gaardhøje
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M. Gagliardi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. M. Gago
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - K. Gajdosova
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M. Gallio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C. D. Galvan
- Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico
| | - P. Ganoti
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - C. Gao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Garabatos
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - K. Garg
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - P. Garg
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C. Gargiulo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P. Gasik
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - E. F. Gauger
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - M. B. Gay Ducati
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - M. Germain
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Ghosh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. K. Ghosh
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Gianotti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - P. Giubellino
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P. Giubilato
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - E. Gladysz-Dziadus
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - P. Glässel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D. M. Goméz Coral
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Gomez Ramirez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. S. Gonzalez
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Gonzalez
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - P. González-Zamora
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - S. Gorbunov
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - L. Görlich
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - S. Gotovac
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - V. Grabski
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | - K. L. Graham
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - L. Greiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - A. Grelli
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - C. Grigoras
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Grigoriev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Grigoryan
- A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | - S. Grigoryan
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | | | - J. M. Gronefeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - F. Grosa
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R. Grosso
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L. Gruber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F. R. Grull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F. Guber
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - R. Guernane
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - B. Guerzoni
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - K. Gulbrandsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - T. Gunji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A. Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - R. Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I. B. Guzman
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - R. Haake
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Hadjidakis
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - H. Hamagaki
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - G. Hamar
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. C. Hamon
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - A. Harton
- Chicago State University, Chicago, IL USA
| | | | | | - S. T. Heckel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E. Hellbär
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H. Helstrup
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - A. Herghelegiu
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - G. Herrera Corral
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV), Mexico City, Mérida, Mexico
| | - F. Herrmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - B. A. Hess
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - K. F. Hetland
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Hillemanns
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Hippolyte
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - J. Hladky
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - B. Hohlweger
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - D. Horak
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - P. Hristov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Hughes
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - T. J. Humanic
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - N. Hussain
- Department of Physics, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India
| | - T. Hussain
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - D. Hutter
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. S. Hwang
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - R. Ilkaev
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - M. Inaba
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M. Ippolitov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Irfan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - V. Isakov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. S. Islam
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - M. Ivanov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V. Ivanov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - V. Izucheev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - B. Jacak
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - N. Jacazio
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P. M. Jacobs
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - M. B. Jadhav
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Jadlovska
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - J. Jadlovsky
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - S. Jaelani
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - C. Jahnke
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M. A. Janik
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | - C. Jena
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S. Jena
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - M. Jercic
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - R. T. Jimenez Bustamante
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P. G. Jones
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Jusko
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - P. Kalinak
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - A. Kalweit
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - V. Kaplin
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. Kar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - O. Karavichev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - T. Karavicheva
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Karayan
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E. Karpechev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - U. Kebschull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Keidel
- Zentrum für Technologietransfer und Telekommunikation (ZTT), Fachhochschule Worms, Worms, Germany
| | - D. L. D. Keijdener
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - M. Keil
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Ketzer
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M. Mohisin Khan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - P. Khan
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S. A. Khan
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Khanzadeev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - Y. Kharlov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Khatun
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - A. Khuntia
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - M. M. Kielbowicz
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - B. Kileng
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - D. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - D. W. Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - D. J. Kim
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - H. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - J. S. Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - J. Kim
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Kim
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - M. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. Kim
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - T. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. Kirsch
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - I. Kisel
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Kiselev
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Kisiel
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - G. Kiss
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. L. Klay
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA USA
| | - C. Klein
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J. Klein
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Klein-Bösing
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Klewin
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Kluge
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. L. Knichel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - C. Kobdaj
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - M. Kofarago
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T. Kollegger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Kolojvari
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - V. Kondratiev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - E. Kondratyuk
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Konevskikh
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Kopcik
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - M. Kour
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - C. Kouzinopoulos
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Kovalenko
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - V. Kovalenko
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - M. Kowalski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - I. Králik
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - A. Kravčáková
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - M. Krivda
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - F. Krizek
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - E. Kryshen
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - M. Krzewicki
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. M. Kubera
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - V. Kučera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - C. Kuhn
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - P. G. Kuijer
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - A. Kumar
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J. Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - L. Kumar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - S. Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Kundu
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | | | - A. Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. B. Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Kuryakin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - S. Kushpil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - Y. Kwon
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. L. La Pointe
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - P. La Rocca
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | | | - I. Lakomov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Langoy
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | | | - C. Lara
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. Lardeux
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, Saclay, France
| | - A. Lattuca
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - E. Laudi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Lavicka
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L. Lazaridis
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Lea
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - L. Leardini
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Lee
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F. Lehas
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - S. Lehner
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - J. Lehrbach
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. C. Lemmon
- Nuclear Physics Group, STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, UK
| | | | - E. Leogrande
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - P. Lévai
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S. Li
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - X. Li
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing, China
| | - J. Lien
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | - R. Lietava
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - S. Lindal
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - V. Lindenstruth
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - C. Lippmann
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. A. Lisa
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | | | - H. M. Ljunggren
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | | | - D. F. Lodato
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - P. I. Loenne
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - V. Loginov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C. Loizides
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - P. Loncar
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - X. Lopez
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E. López Torres
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | - A. Lowe
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - P. Luettig
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. Lunardon
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - G. Luparello
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - M. Lupi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Maevskaya
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Mager
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Mahajan
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - S. M. Mahmood
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A. Maire
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - M. Malaev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - I. Maldonado Cervantes
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L. Malinina
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D. Mal’Kevich
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - P. Malzacher
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Mamonov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - V. Manko
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - F. Manso
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - Y. Mao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - M. Marchisone
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - J. Mareš
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | | | - J. Margutti
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - A. Marín
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - C. Markert
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - M. Marquard
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - N. A. Martin
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P. Martinengo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. A. L. Martinez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. I. Martínez
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - G. Martínez García
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - A. Mas
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - S. Masciocchi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Masera
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - A. Mastroserio
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A. M. Mathis
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - A. Matyja
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - C. Mayer
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - J. Mazer
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - M. Mazzilli
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | | | - F. Meddi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università ‘La Sapienza’ and Sezione INFN, Rome, Italy
| | - Y. Melikyan
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Menchaca-Rocha
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - E. Meninno
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J. Mercado Pérez
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Meres
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - S. Mhlanga
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Y. Miake
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | | | - D. L. Mihaylov
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - K. Mikhaylov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - L. Milano
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - J. Milosevic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A. Mischke
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - A. N. Mishra
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - D. Miśkowiec
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J. Mitra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - C. M. Mitu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - N. Mohammadi
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - B. Mohanty
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - E. Montes
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - S. Moretto
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - A. Morreale
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Morsch
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Muccifora
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - E. Mudnic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - D. Mühlheim
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Muhuri
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - M. Mukherjee
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - M. G. Munhoz
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - K. Münning
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - R. H. Munzer
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - S. Murray
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - L. Musa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Musinsky
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
| | | | - B. Naik
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - R. Nair
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - B. K. Nandi
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | | | | | - M. U. Naru
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | | | | | - S. R. Navarro
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - K. Nayak
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - R. Nayak
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - T. K. Nayak
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Nazarenko
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - A. Nedosekin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - L. Nellen
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - S. V. Nesbo
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - F. Ng
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - M. Nicassio
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Niculescu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - J. Niedziela
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. S. Nielsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S. Nikolaev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. Nikulin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - V. Nikulin
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - F. Noferini
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P. Nomokonov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - G. Nooren
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - J. C. C. Noris
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - J. Norman
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - A. Nyanin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - J. Nystrand
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Oeschler
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Oh
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - A. Ohlson
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - T. Okubo
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - L. Olah
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. Oleniacz
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | | | - J. Onderwaater
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - R. Orava
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - M. Oravec
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - A. Ortiz Velasquez
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Oskarsson
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J. Otwinowski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - K. Oyama
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Y. Pachmayer
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V. Pacik
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - D. Pagano
- Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - P. Pagano
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - G. Paić
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P. Palni
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - J. Pan
- Wayne State University, Detroit, MI USA
| | - A. K. Pandey
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Panebianco
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, Saclay, France
| | - V. Papikyan
- A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | | | - P. Pareek
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - J. Park
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - W. J. Park
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S. Parmar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - A. Passfeld
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | | | - R. N. Patra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - H. Pei
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - T. Peitzmann
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - X. Peng
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - L. G. Pereira
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | | | - D. Peresunko
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - E. Perez Lezama
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - V. Peskov
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Y. Pestov
- Budker Institute for Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - V. Petráček
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - V. Petrov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - M. Petrovici
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - C. Petta
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - R. P. Pezzi
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | | | - M. Pikna
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - P. Pillot
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - O. Pinazza
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - L. Pinsky
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | | | - M. Płoskoń
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | | | - J. Pluta
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - S. Pochybova
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | | | | | | | - N. Poljak
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - W. Poonsawat
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - A. Pop
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H. Poppenborg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Porteboeuf-Houssais
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J. Porter
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - J. Pospisil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - V. Pozdniakov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - S. K. Prasad
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - R. Preghenella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | - I. Pshenichnov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Puccio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. Puddu
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - V. Punin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - H. Qvigstad
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - S. Raha
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Rajput
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J. Rak
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | | | - L. Ramello
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - F. Rami
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - R. Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S. Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S. S. Räsänen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - B. T. Rascanu
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. Rathee
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - V. Ratza
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I. Ravasenga
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - K. F. Read
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - K. Redlich
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - A. Rehman
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - P. Reichelt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F. Reidt
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - X. Ren
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - R. Renfordt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. R. Reolon
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - A. Reshetin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - K. Reygers
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V. Riabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - R. A. Ricci
- Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, INFN, Legnaro, Italy
| | - T. Richert
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - M. Richter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - P. Riedler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W. Riegler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F. Riggi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - C. Ristea
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - K. Røed
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - E. Rogochaya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D. Rohr
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. Röhrich
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - F. Ronchetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - L. Ronflette
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Rosnet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - A. Rossi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - A. Rotondi
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - F. Roukoutakis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A. Roy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C. Roy
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - P. Roy
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - A. J. Rubio Montero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - O. V. Rueda
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - R. Rui
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R. Russo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Rustamov
- National Nuclear Research Center, Baku, Azerbaijan
| | - E. Ryabinkin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - Y. Ryabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A. Rybicki
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - S. Saarinen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - S. Sadhu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Sadovsky
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - K. Šafařík
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. K. Saha
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Sahlmuller
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - P. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - R. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Sahoo
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - P. K. Sahu
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - J. Saini
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Sakai
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | | | - J. Salzwedel
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - S. Sambyal
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - V. Samsonov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A. Sandoval
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - D. Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - N. Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Sarma
- Department of Physics, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India
| | - M. H. P. Sas
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - F. Scarlassara
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | | | - H. S. Scheid
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - C. Schiaua
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - R. Schicker
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Schmidt
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H. R. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - M. O. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - S. Schuchmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J. Schukraft
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Y. Schutz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - K. Schwarz
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K. Schweda
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G. Scioli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - R. Scott
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - M. Šefčík
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - J. E. Seger
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | | | | | - I. Selyuzhenkov
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K. Senosi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - S. Senyukov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - E. Serradilla
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P. Sett
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - A. Sevcenco
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - A. Shabanov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Shabetai
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - O. Shadura
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - R. Shahoyan
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Shangaraev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov Institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - A. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - M. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - M. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - N. Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - A. I. Sheikh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - Q. Shou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - K. Shtejer
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - Y. Sibiriak
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - K. M. Sielewicz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - D. Silvermyr
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - C. Silvestre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | | | - G. Simonetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Singaraju
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - R. Singh
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - V. Singhal
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - T. Sinha
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Sitar
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - M. Sitta
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - T. B. Skaali
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | | | - R. J. M. Snellings
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - J. Song
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Song
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F. Soramel
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | | | - F. Sozzi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E. Spiriti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - I. Sputowska
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - J. Stachel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - I. Stan
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - P. Stankus
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
| | - E. Stenlund
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J. H. Stiller
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D. Stocco
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Strmen
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | | | - C. Suire
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M. Suleymanov
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - M. Suljic
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R. Sultanov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Šumbera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - K. Suzuki
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. Swain
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - A. Szabo
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - I. Szarka
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | | | - U. Tabassam
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J. Takahashi
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - G. J. Tambave
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - N. Tanaka
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M. Tarhini
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M. Tariq
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - M. G. Tarzila
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A. Tauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Telesca
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - C. Terrevoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - B. Teyssier
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - D. Thakur
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Thakur
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - D. Thomas
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - R. Tieulent
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A. Tikhonov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A. Toia
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Tripathy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Trogolo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. Trombetta
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - V. Trubnikov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | | | - B. A. Trzeciak
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - T. Tsuji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A. Tumkin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - T. S. Tveter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - K. Ullaland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - A. Uras
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - G. L. Usai
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - M. Vala
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - J. Van Der Maarel
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - J. W. Van Hoorne
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. van Leeuwen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - T. Vanat
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - P. Vande Vyvre
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D. Varga
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A. Vargas
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - M. Vargyas
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - R. Varma
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - M. Vasileiou
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A. Vasiliev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Vauthier
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - O. Vázquez Doce
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - V. Vechernin
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - A. M. Veen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - A. Velure
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - E. Vercellin
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R. Vernet
- Centre de Calcul de l’IN2P3, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - R. Vértesi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L. Vickovic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - S. Vigolo
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - Z. Vilakazi
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | | | | | - A. Vinogradov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Vinogradov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - T. Virgili
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - V. Vislavicius
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - A. Vodopyanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - M. A. Völkl
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - K. Voloshin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - G. Volpe
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - B. von Haller
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - I. Vorobyev
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - D. Voscek
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - D. Vranic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J. Vrláková
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - B. Wagner
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J. Wagner
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H. Wang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - M. Wang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | | | | | - M. Weber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. G. Weber
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - D. F. Weiser
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J. P. Wessels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - U. Westerhoff
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - A. M. Whitehead
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - J. Wiechula
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J. Wikne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - G. Wilk
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - J. Wilkinson
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G. A. Willems
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - B. Windelband
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - W. E. Witt
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - S. Yalcin
- KTO Karatay University, Konya, Turkey
| | - P. Yang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - S. Yano
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Z. Yin
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - H. Yokoyama
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - I.-K. Yoo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | | | - V. Yurchenko
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - V. Zaccolo
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Zaman
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - C. Zampolli
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - N. Zardoshti
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Zarochentsev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P. Závada
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - N. Zaviyalov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - M. Zhalov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - H. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - X. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - Y. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Zhang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Z. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Zhao
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N. Zhigareva
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - D. Zhou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - Y. Zhou
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Z. Zhou
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - X. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - A. Zichichi
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A. Zimmermann
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. B. Zimmermann
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Zimmermann
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - G. Zinovjev
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J. Zmeskal
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
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Adamová D, Aggarwal MM, Aglieri Rinella G, Agnello M, Agrawal N, Ahammed Z, Ahmad S, Ahn SU, Aiola S, Akindinov A, Alam SN, Albuquerque DSD, Aleksandrov D, Alessandro B, Alexandre D, Alfaro Molina R, Alici A, Alkin A, Alme J, Alt T, Altinpinar S, Altsybeev I, Alves Garcia Prado C, An M, Andrei C, Andrews HA, Andronic A, Anguelov V, Anson C, Antičić T, Antinori F, Antonioli P, Anwar R, Aphecetche L, Appelshäuser H, Arcelli S, Arnaldi R, Arnold OW, Arsene IC, Arslandok M, Audurier B, Augustinus A, Averbeck R, Azmi MD, Badalà A, Baek YW, Bagnasco S, Bailhache R, Bala R, Baldisseri A, Ball M, Baral RC, Barbano AM, Barbera R, Barile F, Barioglio L, Barnaföldi GG, Barnby LS, Barret V, Bartalini P, Barth K, Bartke J, Bartsch E, Basile M, Bastid N, Basu S, Bathen B, Batigne G, Batista Camejo A, Batyunya B, Batzing PC, Bearden IG, Beck H, Bedda C, Behera NK, Belikov I, Bellini F, Bello Martinez H, Bellwied R, Beltran LGE, Belyaev V, Bencedi G, Beole S, Bercuci A, Berdnikov Y, Berenyi D, Bertens RA, Berzano D, Betev L, Bhasin A, Bhat IR, Bhati AK, Bhattacharjee B, Bhom J, Bianchi L, Bianchi N, Bianchin C, Bielčík J, Bielčíková J, Bilandzic A, Biro G, Biswas R, Biswas S, Blair JT, Blau D, Blume C, Boca G, Bock F, Bogdanov A, Boldizsár L, Bombara M, Bonomi G, Bonora M, Book J, Borel H, Borissov A, Borri M, Botta E, Bourjau C, Braun-Munzinger P, Bregant M, Broker TA, Browning TA, Broz M, Brucken EJ, Bruna E, Bruno GE, Budnikov D, Buesching H, Bufalino S, Buhler P, Buitron SAI, Buncic P, Busch O, Buthelezi Z, Butt JB, Buxton JT, Cabala J, Caffarri D, Caines H, Caliva A, Calvo Villar E, Camerini P, Capon AA, Carena F, Carena W, Carnesecchi F, Castillo Castellanos J, Castro AJ, Casula EAR, Ceballos Sanchez C, Cerello P, Chang B, Chapeland S, Chartier M, Charvet JL, Chattopadhyay S, Chattopadhyay S, Chauvin A, Cherney M, Cheshkov C, Cheynis B, Chibante Barroso V, Chinellato DD, Cho S, Chochula P, Choi K, Chojnacki M, Choudhury S, Christakoglou P, Christensen CH, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Chung SU, Cicalo C, Cifarelli L, Cindolo F, Cleymans J, Colamaria F, Colella D, Collu A, Colocci M, Conesa Balbastre G, Conesa del Valle Z, Connors ME, Contreras JG, Cormier TM, Corrales Morales Y, Cortés Maldonado I, Cortese P, Cosentino MR, Costa F, Costanza S, Crkovská J, Crochet P, Cuautle E, Cunqueiro L, Dahms T, Dainese A, Danisch MC, Danu A, Das D, Das I, Das S, Dash A, Dash S, De S, De Caro A, de Cataldo G, de Conti C, de Cuveland J, De Falco A, De Gruttola D, De Marco N, De Pasquale S, De Souza RD, Degenhardt HF, Deisting A, Deloff A, Deplano C, Dhankher P, Di Bari D, Di Mauro A, Di Nezza P, Di Ruzza B, Diaz Corchero MA, Dietel T, Dillenseger P, Divià R, Djuvsland Ø, Dobrin A, Domenicis Gimenez D, Dönigus B, Dordic O, Drozhzhova T, Dubey AK, Dubla A, Ducroux L, Duggal AK, Dupieux P, Ehlers RJ, Elia D, Endress E, Engel H, Epple E, Erazmus B, Erhardt F, Espagnon B, Esumi S, Eulisse G, Eum J, Evans D, Evdokimov S, Fabbietti L, Fabris D, Faivre J, Fantoni A, Fasel M, Feldkamp L, Feliciello A, Feofilov G, Ferencei J, Fernández Téllez A, Ferreiro EG, Ferretti A, Festanti A, Feuillard VJG, Figiel J, Figueredo MAS, Filchagin S, Finogeev D, Fionda FM, Fiore EM, Floris M, Foertsch S, Foka P, Fokin S, Fragiacomo E, Francescon A, Francisco A, Frankenfeld U, Fronze GG, Fuchs U, Furget C, Furs A, Fusco Girard M, Gaardhøje JJ, Gagliardi M, Gago AM, Gajdosova K, Gallio M, Galvan CD, Gangadharan DR, Ganoti P, Gao C, Garabatos C, Garcia-Solis E, Garg K, Garg P, Gargiulo C, Gasik P, Gauger EF, Gay Ducati MB, Germain M, Ghosh P, Ghosh SK, Gianotti P, Giubellino P, Giubilato P, Gladysz-Dziadus E, Glässel P, Goméz Coral DM, Gomez Ramirez A, Gonzalez AS, Gonzalez V, González-Zamora P, Gorbunov S, Görlich L, Gotovac S, Grabski V, Graczykowski LK, Graham KL, Greiner L, Grelli A, Grigoras C, Grigoriev V, Grigoryan A, Grigoryan S, Grion N, Gronefeld JM, Grosa F, Grosse-Oetringhaus JF, Grosso R, Gruber L, Grull FR, Guber F, Guernane R, Guerzoni B, Gulbrandsen K, Gunji T, Gupta A, Gupta R, Guzman IB, Haake R, Hadjidakis C, Hamagaki H, Hamar G, Hamon JC, Harris JW, Harton A, Hatzifotiadou D, Hayashi S, Heckel ST, Hellbär E, Helstrup H, Herghelegiu A, Herrera Corral G, Herrmann F, Hess BA, Hetland KF, Hillemanns H, Hippolyte B, Hladky J, Horak D, Hosokawa R, Hristov P, Hughes C, Humanic TJ, Hussain N, Hussain T, Hutter D, Hwang DS, Ilkaev R, Inaba M, Ippolitov M, Irfan M, Isakov V, Islam MS, Ivanov M, Ivanov V, Izucheev V, Jacak B, Jacazio N, Jacobs PM, Jadhav MB, Jadlovska S, Jadlovsky J, Jahnke C, Jakubowska MJ, Janik MA, Jayarathna PHSY, Jena C, Jena S, Jercic M, Jimenez Bustamante RT, Jones PG, Jusko A, Kalinak P, Kalweit A, Kang JH, Kaplin V, Kar S, Karasu Uysal A, Karavichev O, Karavicheva T, Karayan L, Karpechev E, Kebschull U, Keidel R, Keijdener DLD, Keil M, Ketzer B, Mohisin Khan M, Khan P, Khan SA, Khanzadeev A, Kharlov Y, Khatun A, Khuntia A, Kielbowicz MM, Kileng B, Kim DW, Kim DJ, Kim D, Kim H, Kim JS, Kim J, Kim M, Kim M, Kim S, Kim T, Kirsch S, Kisel I, Kiselev S, Kisiel A, Kiss G, Klay JL, Klein C, Klein J, Klein-Bösing C, Klewin S, Kluge A, Knichel ML, Knospe AG, Kobdaj C, Kofarago M, Kollegger T, Kolojvari A, Kondratiev V, Kondratyeva N, Kondratyuk E, Konevskikh A, Kopcik M, Kour M, Kouzinopoulos C, Kovalenko O, Kovalenko V, Kowalski M, Koyithatta Meethaleveedu G, Králik I, Kravčáková A, Krivda M, Krizek F, Kryshen E, Krzewicki M, Kubera AM, Kučera V, Kuhn C, Kuijer PG, Kumar A, Kumar J, Kumar L, Kumar S, Kundu S, Kurashvili P, Kurepin A, Kurepin AB, Kuryakin A, Kushpil S, Kweon MJ, Kwon Y, La Pointe SL, La Rocca P, Lagana Fernandes C, Lakomov I, Langoy R, Lapidus K, Lara C, Lardeux A, Lattuca A, Laudi E, Lavicka R, Lazaridis L, Lea R, Leardini L, Lee S, Lehas F, Lehner S, Lehrbach J, Lemmon RC, Lenti V, Leogrande E, León Monzón I, Lévai P, Li S, Li X, Lien J, Lietava R, Lindal S, Lindenstruth V, Lippmann C, Lisa MA, Litichevskyi V, Ljunggren HM, Llope WJ, Lodato DF, Loenne PI, Loginov V, Loizides C, Loncar P, Lopez X, López Torres E, Lowe A, Luettig P, Lunardon M, Luparello G, Lupi M, Lutz TH, Maevskaya A, Mager M, Mahajan S, Mahmood SM, Maire A, Majka RD, Malaev M, Maldonado Cervantes I, Malinina L, Mal’Kevich D, Malzacher P, Mamonov A, Manko V, Manso F, Manzari V, Mao Y, Marchisone M, Mareš J, Margagliotti GV, Margotti A, Margutti J, Marín A, Markert C, Marquard M, Martin NA, Martinengo P, Martinez JAL, Martínez MI, Martínez García G, Martinez Pedreira M, Mas A, Masciocchi S, Masera M, Masoni A, Mastroserio A, Mathis AM, Matyja A, Mayer C, Mazer J, Mazzilli M, Mazzoni MA, Meddi F, Melikyan Y, Menchaca-Rocha A, Meninno E, Mercado Pérez J, Meres M, Mhlanga S, Miake Y, Mieskolainen MM, Mihaylov D, Mikhaylov K, Milano L, Milosevic J, Mischke A, Mishra AN, Miśkowiec D, Mitra J, Mitu CM, Mohammadi N, Mohanty B, Montes E, Moreira De Godoy DA, Moreno LAP, Moretto S, Morreale A, Morsch A, Muccifora V, Mudnic E, Mühlheim D, Muhuri S, Mukherjee M, Mulligan JD, Munhoz MG, Münning K, Munzer RH, Murakami H, Murray S, Musa L, Musinsky J, Myers CJ, Naik B, Nair R, Nandi BK, Nania R, Nappi E, Naru MU, Natal da Luz H, Nattrass C, Navarro SR, Nayak K, Nayak R, Nayak TK, Nazarenko S, Nedosekin A, Negrao De Oliveira RA, Nellen L, Nesbo SV, Ng F, Nicassio M, Niculescu M, Niedziela J, Nielsen BS, Nikolaev S, Nikulin S, Nikulin V, Noferini F, Nomokonov P, Nooren G, Noris JCC, Norman J, Nyanin A, Nystrand J, Oeschler H, Oh S, Ohlson A, Okubo T, Olah L, Oleniacz J, Oliveira Da Silva AC, Oliver MH, Onderwaater J, Oppedisano C, Orava R, Oravec M, Ortiz Velasquez A, Oskarsson A, Otwinowski J, Oyama K, Ozdemir M, Pachmayer Y, Pacik V, Pagano D, Pagano P, Paić G, Pal SK, Palni P, Pan J, Pandey AK, Panebianco S, Papikyan V, Pappalardo GS, Pareek P, Park J, Park WJ, Parmar S, Passfeld A, Pathak SP, Paticchio V, Patra RN, Paul B, Pei H, Peitzmann T, Peng X, Pereira LG, Pereira Da Costa H, Peresunko D, Perez Lezama E, Peskov V, Pestov Y, Petráček V, Petrov V, Petrovici M, Petta C, Pezzi RP, Piano S, Pikna M, Pillot P, Pimentel LODL, Pinazza O, Pinsky L, Piyarathna DB, Płoskoń M, Planinic M, Pluta J, Pochybova S, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Poghosyan MG, Polichtchouk B, Poljak N, Poonsawat W, Pop A, Poppenborg H, Porteboeuf-Houssais S, Porter J, Pospisil J, Pozdniakov V, Prasad SK, Preghenella R, Prino F, Pruneau CA, Pshenichnov I, Puccio M, Puddu G, Pujahari P, Punin V, Putschke J, Qvigstad H, Rachevski A, Raha S, Rajput S, Rak J, Rakotozafindrabe A, Ramello L, Rami F, Rana DB, Raniwala R, Raniwala S, Räsänen SS, Rascanu BT, Rathee D, Ratza V, Ravasenga I, Read KF, Redlich K, Rehman A, Reichelt P, Reidt F, Ren X, Renfordt R, Reolon AR, Reshetin A, Reygers K, Riabov V, Ricci RA, Richert T, Richter M, Riedler P, Riegler W, Riggi F, Ristea C, Rodríguez Cahuantzi M, Røed K, Rogochaya E, Rohr D, Röhrich D, Rokita PS, Ronchetti F, Ronflette L, Rosnet P, Rossi A, Rotondi A, Roukoutakis F, Roy A, Roy C, Roy P, Rubio Montero AJ, Rui R, Russo R, Rustamov A, Ryabinkin E, Ryabov Y, Rybicki A, Saarinen S, Sadhu S, Sadovsky S, Šafařík K, Saha SK, Sahlmuller B, Sahoo B, Sahoo P, Sahoo R, Sahoo S, Sahu PK, Saini J, Sakai S, Saleh MA, Salzwedel J, Sambyal S, Samsonov V, Sandoval A, Sarkar D, Sarkar N, Sarma P, Sas MHP, Scapparone E, Scarlassara F, Scharenberg RP, Scheid HS, Schiaua C, Schicker R, Schmidt C, Schmidt HR, Schmidt MO, Schmidt M, Schukraft J, Schutz Y, Schwarz K, Schweda K, Scioli G, Scomparin E, Scott R, Šefčík M, Seger JE, Sekiguchi Y, Sekihata D, Selyuzhenkov I, Senosi K, Senyukov S, Serradilla E, Sett P, Sevcenco A, Shabanov A, Shabetai A, Shadura O, Shahoyan R, Shangaraev A, Sharma A, Sharma A, Sharma M, Sharma M, Sharma N, Sheikh AI, Shigaki K, Shou Q, Shtejer K, Sibiriak Y, Siddhanta S, Sielewicz KM, Siemiarczuk T, Silvermyr D, Silvestre C, Simatovic G, Simonetti G, Singaraju R, Singh R, Singhal V, Sinha T, Sitar B, Sitta M, Skaali TB, Slupecki M, Smirnov N, Snellings RJM, Snellman TW, Song J, Song M, Soramel F, Sorensen S, Sozzi F, Spiriti E, Sputowska I, Srivastava BK, 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Vinogradov L, Virgili T, Vislavicius V, Vodopyanov A, Völkl MA, Voloshin K, Voloshin SA, Volpe G, von Haller B, Vorobyev I, Voscek D, Vranic D, Vrláková J, Wagner B, Wagner J, Wang H, Wang M, Watanabe D, Watanabe Y, Weber M, Weber SG, Weiser DF, Wessels JP, Westerhoff U, Whitehead AM, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Williams MCS, Windelband B, Witt WE, Yalcin S, Yang P, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yurchenko V, Zaccolo V, Zaman A, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zaporozhets S, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zbroszczyk H, Zhalov M, Zhang H, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang C, Zhang Z, Zhao C, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu X, Zichichi A, Zimmermann A, Zimmermann MB, Zimmermann S, Zinovjev G, Zmeskal J. Production of Σ(1385)± and Ξ(1530)0 in p-Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV. Eur Phys J C Part Fields 2017; 77:389. [PMID: 29430210 PMCID: PMC5797483 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4943-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2017] [Accepted: 05/24/2017] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The transverse momentum distributions of the strange and double-strange hyperon resonances (Σ ( 1385 ) ± , Ξ ( 1530 ) 0 ) produced in p-Pb collisions at s NN = 5.02 TeV were measured in the rapidity range - 0.5 < y CMS < 0 for event classes corresponding to different charged-particle multiplicity densities, ⟨ dN ch /dη lab ⟩ . The mean transverse momentum values are presented as a function of ⟨ dN ch /dη lab ⟩ , as well as a function of the particle masses and compared with previous results on hyperon production. The integrated yield ratios of excited to ground-state hyperons are constant as a function of ⟨ dN ch /dη lab ⟩ . The equivalent ratios to pions exhibit an increase with ⟨ dN ch /dη lab ⟩ , depending on their strangeness content.
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Affiliation(s)
- D. Adamová
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - M. M. Aggarwal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | | | - M. Agnello
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - N. Agrawal
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - Z. Ahammed
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Ahmad
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - S. U. Ahn
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, South Korea
| | - S. Aiola
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - A. Akindinov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. N. Alam
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - D. Aleksandrov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - D. Alexandre
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - R. Alfaro Molina
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Alici
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A. Alkin
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J. Alme
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - T. Alt
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Altinpinar
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - I. Altsybeev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - M. An
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Andrei
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H. A. Andrews
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Andronic
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V. Anguelov
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Anson
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | - T. Antičić
- Rudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia
| | | | | | - R. Anwar
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - L. Aphecetche
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - H. Appelshäuser
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Arcelli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - O. W. Arnold
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - I. C. Arsene
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - M. Arslandok
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B. Audurier
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Augustinus
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Averbeck
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. D. Azmi
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | | | | | | | - R. Bailhache
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Bala
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A. Baldisseri
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - M. Ball
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - A. M. Barbano
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - R. Barbera
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - F. Barile
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - L. Barioglio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. G. Barnaföldi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L. S. Barnby
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - V. Barret
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - K. Barth
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Bartke
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - E. Bartsch
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. Basile
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - N. Bastid
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S. Basu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Bathen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - G. Batigne
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Batista Camejo
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - B. Batyunya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - P. C. Batzing
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - I. G. Bearden
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - H. Beck
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Bedda
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - I. Belikov
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - F. Bellini
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | | | - V. Belyaev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - G. Bencedi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S. Beole
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Bercuci
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Y. Berdnikov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - D. Berenyi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R. A. Bertens
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - D. Berzano
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - L. Betev
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Bhasin
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I. R. Bhat
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A. K. Bhati
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | | | - J. Bhom
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | | | - N. Bianchi
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | | | - J. Bielčík
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J. Bielčíková
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - A. Bilandzic
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - G. Biro
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R. Biswas
- Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Biswas
- Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - J. T. Blair
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - D. Blau
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C. Blume
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - G. Boca
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - F. Bock
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Bogdanov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Boldizsár
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - M. Bombara
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - G. Bonomi
- Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - M. Bonora
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Book
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H. Borel
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - A. Borissov
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Borri
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - E. Botta
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C. Bourjau
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - P. Braun-Munzinger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Bregant
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - T. A. Broker
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - M. Broz
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E. J. Brucken
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | | | - G. E. Bruno
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D. Budnikov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - H. Buesching
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Bufalino
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P. Buhler
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. A. I. Buitron
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P. Buncic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Busch
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Z. Buthelezi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - J. B. Butt
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J. T. Buxton
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - J. Cabala
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - D. Caffarri
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Caliva
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - E. Calvo Villar
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - P. Camerini
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - A. A. Capon
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F. Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W. Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F. Carnesecchi
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | - E. A. R. Casula
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - C. Ceballos Sanchez
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | | | - B. Chang
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - S. Chapeland
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - J. L. Charvet
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | | | | | - A. Chauvin
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - M. Cherney
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | - C. Cheshkov
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - B. Cheynis
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | | | | | - S. Cho
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - P. Chochula
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - K. Choi
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Chojnacki
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S. Choudhury
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Christakoglou
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | | | - P. Christiansen
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - T. Chujo
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - S. U. Chung
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | | | - L. Cifarelli
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - J. Cleymans
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - F. Colamaria
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D. Colella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A. Collu
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - M. Colocci
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - G. Conesa Balbastre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - Z. Conesa del Valle
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | | | - J. G. Contreras
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | | | | | - P. Cortese
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | | | - F. Costa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Costanza
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - J. Crkovská
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - P. Crochet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E. Cuautle
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L. Cunqueiro
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - T. Dahms
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M. C. Danisch
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Danu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - D. Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - I. Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Das
- Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Dash
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S. Dash
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. De
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - A. De Caro
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - C. de Conti
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - J. de Cuveland
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. De Falco
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - D. De Gruttola
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - S. De Pasquale
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - R. D. De Souza
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | | | - A. Deisting
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Deloff
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - C. Deplano
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - P. Dhankher
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - D. Di Bari
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A. Di Mauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P. Di Nezza
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | | | - M. A. Diaz Corchero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - T. Dietel
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - P. Dillenseger
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Divià
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Ø. Djuvsland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - A. Dobrin
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - B. Dönigus
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - O. Dordic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - T. Drozhzhova
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. K. Dubey
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Dubla
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L. Ducroux
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A. K. Duggal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - P. Dupieux
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | | | - E. Endress
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - H. Engel
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E. Epple
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - B. Erazmus
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - B. Espagnon
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - S. Esumi
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - G. Eulisse
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Eum
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - D. Evans
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - S. Evdokimov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - L. Fabbietti
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - J. Faivre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A. Fantoni
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - M. Fasel
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
| | - L. Feldkamp
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - G. Feofilov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - J. Ferencei
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - E. G. Ferreiro
- Departamento de Física de Partículas and IGFAE, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A. Ferretti
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Festanti
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - V. J. G. Feuillard
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J. Figiel
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | | | - S. Filchagin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - D. Finogeev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - F. M. Fionda
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - E. M. Fiore
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - M. Floris
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Foertsch
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - P. Foka
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S. Fokin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A. Francescon
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Francisco
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - U. Frankenfeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G. G. Fronze
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - U. Fuchs
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Furget
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A. Furs
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Fusco Girard
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J. J. Gaardhøje
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M. Gagliardi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. M. Gago
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - K. Gajdosova
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M. Gallio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C. D. Galvan
- Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico
| | | | - P. Ganoti
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - C. Gao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Garabatos
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - K. Garg
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - P. Garg
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C. Gargiulo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P. Gasik
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - E. F. Gauger
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - M. B. Gay Ducati
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - M. Germain
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Ghosh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. K. Ghosh
- Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Gianotti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - P. Giubellino
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P. Giubilato
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - E. Gladysz-Dziadus
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - P. Glässel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D. M. Goméz Coral
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Gomez Ramirez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. S. Gonzalez
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Gonzalez
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - P. González-Zamora
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - S. Gorbunov
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - L. Görlich
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - S. Gotovac
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - V. Grabski
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | - K. L. Graham
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - L. Greiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - A. Grelli
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - C. Grigoras
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Grigoriev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Grigoryan
- A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | - S. Grigoryan
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | | | - J. M. Gronefeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - F. Grosa
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R. Grosso
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L. Gruber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F. R. Grull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F. Guber
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - R. Guernane
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - B. Guerzoni
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - K. Gulbrandsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - T. Gunji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A. Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - R. Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I. B. Guzman
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - R. Haake
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - C. Hadjidakis
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - H. Hamagaki
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - G. Hamar
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. C. Hamon
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - A. Harton
- Chicago State University, Chicago, IL USA
| | | | | | - S. T. Heckel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E. Hellbär
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H. Helstrup
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - A. Herghelegiu
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - G. Herrera Corral
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV), Mexico City, Mérida, Mexico
| | - F. Herrmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - B. A. Hess
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universit?t Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - K. F. Hetland
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Hillemanns
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Hippolyte
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - J. Hladky
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D. Horak
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - P. Hristov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Hughes
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - T. J. Humanic
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - N. Hussain
- Department of Physics, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India
| | - T. Hussain
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - D. Hutter
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. S. Hwang
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - R. Ilkaev
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - M. Inaba
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M. Ippolitov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Irfan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - V. Isakov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. S. Islam
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - M. Ivanov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V. Ivanov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - V. Izucheev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - B. Jacak
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - N. Jacazio
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P. M. Jacobs
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - M. B. Jadhav
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Jadlovska
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - J. Jadlovsky
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - C. Jahnke
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M. A. Janik
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | - C. Jena
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S. Jena
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - M. Jercic
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - R. T. Jimenez Bustamante
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P. G. Jones
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Jusko
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - P. Kalinak
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A. Kalweit
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - V. Kaplin
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. Kar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - O. Karavichev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - T. Karavicheva
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Karayan
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E. Karpechev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - U. Kebschull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Keidel
- Zentrum für Technologietransfer und Telekommunikation (ZTT), Fachhochschule Worms, Worms, Germany
| | - D. L. D. Keijdener
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M. Keil
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Ketzer
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - M. Mohisin Khan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - P. Khan
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S. A. Khan
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Khanzadeev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - Y. Kharlov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Khatun
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - A. Khuntia
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - M. M. Kielbowicz
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - B. Kileng
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - D. W. Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - D. J. Kim
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - D. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - H. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - J. S. Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - J. Kim
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Kim
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - M. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. Kim
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - T. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. Kirsch
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - I. Kisel
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Kiselev
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Kisiel
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - G. Kiss
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. L. Klay
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA USA
| | - C. Klein
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J. Klein
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Klein-Bösing
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Klewin
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Kluge
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. L. Knichel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - C. Kobdaj
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - M. Kofarago
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T. Kollegger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Kolojvari
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - V. Kondratiev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - E. Kondratyuk
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Konevskikh
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Kopcik
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - M. Kour
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - C. Kouzinopoulos
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Kovalenko
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - V. Kovalenko
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - M. Kowalski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | | | - I. Králik
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A. Kravčáková
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - M. Krivda
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - F. Krizek
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - E. Kryshen
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - M. Krzewicki
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. M. Kubera
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - V. Kučera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - C. Kuhn
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - P. G. Kuijer
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A. Kumar
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J. Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - L. Kumar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - S. Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Kundu
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | | | - A. Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. B. Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Kuryakin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - S. Kushpil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - Y. Kwon
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. L. La Pointe
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - P. La Rocca
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | | | - I. Lakomov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Langoy
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | | | - C. Lara
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. Lardeux
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - A. Lattuca
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - E. Laudi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Lavicka
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L. Lazaridis
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Lea
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - L. Leardini
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Lee
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F. Lehas
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S. Lehner
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - J. Lehrbach
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. C. Lemmon
- Nuclear Physics Group, STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, UK
| | | | - E. Leogrande
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - P. Lévai
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S. Li
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - X. Li
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing, China
| | - J. Lien
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | - R. Lietava
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - S. Lindal
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - V. Lindenstruth
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - C. Lippmann
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. A. Lisa
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | | | - H. M. Ljunggren
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | | | - D. F. Lodato
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - P. I. Loenne
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - V. Loginov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C. Loizides
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - P. Loncar
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - X. Lopez
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E. López Torres
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | - A. Lowe
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - P. Luettig
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. Lunardon
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - G. Luparello
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - M. Lupi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Maevskaya
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Mager
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Mahajan
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - S. M. Mahmood
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A. Maire
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - M. Malaev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - I. Maldonado Cervantes
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L. Malinina
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D. Mal’Kevich
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - P. Malzacher
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Mamonov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - V. Manko
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - F. Manso
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - Y. Mao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - M. Marchisone
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - J. Mareš
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | | | - J. Margutti
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A. Marín
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - C. Markert
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - M. Marquard
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - N. A. Martin
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P. Martinengo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. A. L. Martinez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. I. Martínez
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - G. Martínez García
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - A. Mas
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - S. Masciocchi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Masera
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - A. Mastroserio
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A. M. Mathis
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - A. Matyja
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - C. Mayer
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - J. Mazer
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - M. Mazzilli
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | | | - F. Meddi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università ‘La Sapienza’ and Sezione INFN, Rome, Italy
| | - Y. Melikyan
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Menchaca-Rocha
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - E. Meninno
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J. Mercado Pérez
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Meres
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - S. Mhlanga
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Y. Miake
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | | | - D. Mihaylov
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - K. Mikhaylov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - L. Milano
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - J. Milosevic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A. Mischke
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A. N. Mishra
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - D. Miśkowiec
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J. Mitra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - C. M. Mitu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - N. Mohammadi
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - B. Mohanty
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - E. Montes
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - S. Moretto
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - A. Morreale
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Morsch
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Muccifora
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - E. Mudnic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - D. Mühlheim
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Muhuri
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - M. Mukherjee
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - M. G. Munhoz
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - K. Münning
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - R. H. Munzer
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - S. Murray
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - L. Musa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Musinsky
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | | | - B. Naik
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - R. Nair
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - B. K. Nandi
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | | | | | - M. U. Naru
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | | | | | - S. R. Navarro
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - K. Nayak
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - R. Nayak
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - T. K. Nayak
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Nazarenko
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - A. Nedosekin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - L. Nellen
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - S. V. Nesbo
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - F. Ng
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - M. Nicassio
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Niculescu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - J. Niedziela
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. S. Nielsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S. Nikolaev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. Nikulin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - V. Nikulin
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - F. Noferini
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P. Nomokonov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - G. Nooren
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - J. C. C. Noris
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - J. Norman
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - A. Nyanin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - J. Nystrand
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Oeschler
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Oh
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - A. Ohlson
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - T. Okubo
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - L. Olah
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. Oleniacz
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | | | - J. Onderwaater
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - R. Orava
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - M. Oravec
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A. Ortiz Velasquez
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Oskarsson
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J. Otwinowski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - K. Oyama
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - M. Ozdemir
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Y. Pachmayer
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V. Pacik
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - D. Pagano
- Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - P. Pagano
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - G. Paić
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - S. K. Pal
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Palni
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - J. Pan
- Wayne State University, Detroit, MI USA
| | - A. K. Pandey
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Panebianco
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - V. Papikyan
- A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | | | - P. Pareek
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - J. Park
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - W. J. Park
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S. Parmar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - A. Passfeld
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | | | - R. N. Patra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - H. Pei
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - T. Peitzmann
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - X. Peng
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - L. G. Pereira
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - H. Pereira Da Costa
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - D. Peresunko
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - E. Perez Lezama
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - V. Peskov
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Y. Pestov
- Budker Institute for Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - V. Petráček
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - V. Petrov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - M. Petrovici
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - C. Petta
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - R. P. Pezzi
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | | | - M. Pikna
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - P. Pillot
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - O. Pinazza
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - L. Pinsky
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | | | - M. Płoskoń
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | | | - J. Pluta
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - S. Pochybova
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | | | | | | | - N. Poljak
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - W. Poonsawat
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - A. Pop
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H. Poppenborg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Porteboeuf-Houssais
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J. Porter
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - J. Pospisil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - V. Pozdniakov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - S. K. Prasad
- Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - R. Preghenella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | - I. Pshenichnov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Puccio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. Puddu
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - V. Punin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - H. Qvigstad
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - S. Raha
- Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Rajput
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J. Rak
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - A. Rakotozafindrabe
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - L. Ramello
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - F. Rami
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - R. Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S. Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S. S. Räsänen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - B. T. Rascanu
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. Rathee
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - V. Ratza
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I. Ravasenga
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - K. F. Read
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - K. Redlich
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - A. Rehman
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - P. Reichelt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F. Reidt
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - X. Ren
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - R. Renfordt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. R. Reolon
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - A. Reshetin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - K. Reygers
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V. Riabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - R. A. Ricci
- Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, INFN, Legnaro, Italy
| | - T. Richert
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M. Richter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - P. Riedler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W. Riegler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F. Riggi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - C. Ristea
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - K. Røed
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - E. Rogochaya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D. Rohr
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. Röhrich
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - F. Ronchetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - L. Ronflette
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Rosnet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - A. Rossi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - A. Rotondi
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - F. Roukoutakis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A. Roy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C. Roy
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - P. Roy
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - A. J. Rubio Montero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - R. Rui
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R. Russo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Rustamov
- National Nuclear Research Center, Baku, Azerbaijan
| | - E. Ryabinkin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - Y. Ryabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A. Rybicki
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | - S. Saarinen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - S. Sadhu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Sadovsky
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - K. Šafařík
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. K. Saha
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Sahlmuller
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - P. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - R. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Sahoo
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - P. K. Sahu
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - J. Saini
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Sakai
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | | | - J. Salzwedel
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - S. Sambyal
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - V. Samsonov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A. Sandoval
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - D. Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - N. Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Sarma
- Department of Physics, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India
| | - M. H. P. Sas
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - F. Scarlassara
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | | | - H. S. Scheid
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - C. Schiaua
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - R. Schicker
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Schmidt
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H. R. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universit?t Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - M. O. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universit?t Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - J. Schukraft
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Y. Schutz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - K. Schwarz
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K. Schweda
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G. Scioli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - R. Scott
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - M. Šefčík
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - J. E. Seger
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | | | | | - I. Selyuzhenkov
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K. Senosi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - S. Senyukov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - E. Serradilla
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P. Sett
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - A. Sevcenco
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - A. Shabanov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Shabetai
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - O. Shadura
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - R. Shahoyan
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Shangaraev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A. Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - M. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - M. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - N. Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - A. I. Sheikh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - Q. Shou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - K. Shtejer
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - Y. Sibiriak
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - K. M. Sielewicz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - D. Silvermyr
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - C. Silvestre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | | | - G. Simonetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Singaraju
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - R. Singh
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - V. Singhal
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - T. Sinha
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Sitar
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - M. Sitta
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - T. B. Skaali
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | | | - R. J. M. Snellings
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - J. Song
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Song
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F. Soramel
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | | | - F. Sozzi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E. Spiriti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - I. Sputowska
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, Poland
| | | | - J. Stachel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - I. Stan
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - P. Stankus
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
| | - E. Stenlund
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J. H. Stiller
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D. Stocco
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Strmen
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | | | - C. Suire
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M. Suleymanov
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - M. Suljic
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R. Sultanov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Šumbera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - K. Suzuki
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. Swain
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - A. Szabo
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - I. Szarka
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | | | - U. Tabassam
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J. Takahashi
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - G. J. Tambave
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - N. Tanaka
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M. Tarhini
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M. Tariq
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - M. G. Tarzila
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A. Tauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Telesca
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - C. Terrevoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - B. Teyssier
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - D. Thakur
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Thakur
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - D. Thomas
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - R. Tieulent
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A. Tikhonov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A. Toia
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Tripathy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Trogolo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. Trombetta
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - V. Trubnikov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | | | - B. A. Trzeciak
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - T. Tsuji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A. Tumkin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - T. S. Tveter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - K. Ullaland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - A. Uras
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - G. L. Usai
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - M. Vala
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - J. Van Der Maarel
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - J. W. Van Hoorne
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. van Leeuwen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - T. Vanat
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - P. Vande Vyvre
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D. Varga
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A. Vargas
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - M. Vargyas
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - R. Varma
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - M. Vasileiou
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A. Vasiliev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Vauthier
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - O. Vázquez Doce
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - V. Vechernin
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - A. M. Veen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A. Velure
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - E. Vercellin
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R. Vernet
- Centre de Calcul de l’IN2P3, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - R. Vértesi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L. Vickovic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - S. Vigolo
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - Z. Vilakazi
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | | | | | - A. Vinogradov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Vinogradov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - T. Virgili
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - V. Vislavicius
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - A. Vodopyanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - M. A. Völkl
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - K. Voloshin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - G. Volpe
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - B. von Haller
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - I. Vorobyev
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - D. Voscek
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - D. Vranic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J. Vrláková
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - B. Wagner
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J. Wagner
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H. Wang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M. Wang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | | | | | - M. Weber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. G. Weber
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - D. F. Weiser
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J. P. Wessels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - U. Westerhoff
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - A. M. Whitehead
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - J. Wiechula
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J. Wikne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - G. Wilk
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - J. Wilkinson
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G. A. Willems
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - B. Windelband
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - W. E. Witt
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - S. Yalcin
- KTO Karatay University, Konya, Turkey
| | - P. Yang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - S. Yano
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Z. Yin
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - H. Yokoyama
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - I.-K. Yoo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | | | - V. Yurchenko
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - V. Zaccolo
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Zaman
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - C. Zampolli
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - S. Zaporozhets
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - N. Zardoshti
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Zarochentsev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P. Závada
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - N. Zaviyalov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - M. Zhalov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - H. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - X. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - Y. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Zhang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - Z. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Zhao
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N. Zhigareva
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - D. Zhou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - Y. Zhou
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Z. Zhou
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - X. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - A. Zichichi
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A. Zimmermann
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. B. Zimmermann
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Zimmermann
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - G. Zinovjev
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J. Zmeskal
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
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Acharya S, Adamová D, Aggarwal MM, Rinella GA, Agnello M, Agrawal N, Ahammed Z, Ahmad N, Ahn SU, Aiola S, Akindinov A, Alam SN, Albuquerque DSD, Aleksandrov D, Alessandro B, Alexandre D, Molina RA, Alici A, Alkin A, Alme J, Alt T, Altsybeev I, Prado CAG, An M, Andrei C, Andrews HA, Andronic A, Anguelov V, Anson C, Antičić T, Antinori F, Antonioli P, Anwar R, Aphecetche L, Appelshäuser H, Arcelli S, Arnaldi R, Arnold OW, Arsene IC, Arslandok M, Audurier B, Augustinus A, Averbeck R, Awes T, Azmi MD, Badalà A, Baek YW, Bagnasco S, Bailhache R, Bala R, Baldisseri A, Ball M, Baral RC, Barbano AM, Barbera R, Barile F, Barioglio L, Barnaföldi GG, Barnby LS, Barret V, Bartalini P, Barth K, Bartke J, Bartsch E, Basile M, Bastid N, Basu S, Bathen B, Batigne G, Camejo AB, Batyunya B, Batzing PC, Bearden IG, Beck H, Bedda C, Behera NK, Belikov I, Bellini F, Martinez HB, Bellwied R, Beltran LGE, Belyaev V, Bencedi G, Beole S, Bercuci A, Berdnikov Y, Berenyi D, Bertens RA, Berzano D, Betev L, Bhasin A, Bhat IR, Bhati AK, Bhattacharjee B, Bhom J, Bianchi L, Bianchi N, Bianchin C, Bielčík J, Bielčíková J, Bilandzic A, Biro G, Biswas R, Biswas S, Blair JT, Blau D, Blume C, Boca G, Bock F, Bogdanov A, Boldizsár L, Bombara M, Bonomi G, Bonora M, Book J, Borel H, Borissov A, Borri M, Botta E, Bourjau C, Braun-Munzinger P, Bregant M, Broker TA, Browning TA, Broz M, Brucken EJ, Bruna E, Bruno GE, Budnikov D, Buesching H, Bufalino S, Buhler P, Buitron SAI, Buncic P, Busch O, Buthelezi Z, Butt JB, Buxton JT, Cabala J, Caffarri D, Caines H, Caliva A, Villar EC, Camerini P, Capon AA, Carena F, Carena W, Carnesecchi F, Castellanos JC, Castro AJ, Casula EAR, Sanchez CC, Cerello P, Chang B, Chapeland S, Chartier M, Charvet JL, Chattopadhyay S, Chattopadhyay S, Chauvin A, Cherney M, Cheshkov C, Cheynis B, Barroso VC, Chinellato DD, Cho S, Chochula P, Choi K, Chojnacki M, Choudhury S, Christakoglou P, Christensen CH, Christiansen P, Chujo T, Chung SU, Cicalo C, Cifarelli L, Cindolo F, Cleymans J, Colamaria F, Colella D, Collu A, Colocci M, Concas M, Balbastre GC, Valle ZCD, Connors ME, Contreras JG, Cormier TM, Morales YC, Maldonado IC, Cortese P, Cosentino MR, Costa F, Costanza S, Crkovská J, Crochet P, Cuautle E, Cunqueiro L, Dahms T, Dainese A, Danisch MC, Danu A, Das D, Das I, Das S, Dash A, Dash S, De S, De Caro A, de Cataldo G, de Conti C, de Cuveland J, De Falco A, De Gruttola D, De Marco N, De Pasquale S, De Souza RD, Degenhardt HF, Deisting A, Deloff A, Deplano C, Dhankher P, Di Bari D, Di Mauro A, Di Nezza P, Di Ruzza B, Corchero MAD, Dietel T, Dillenseger P, Divià R, Djuvsland Ø, Dobrin A, Gimenez DD, Dönigus B, Dordic O, Drozhzhova T, Dubey AK, Dubla A, Ducroux L, Duggal AK, Dupieux P, Ehlers RJ, Elia D, Endress E, Engel H, Epple E, Erazmus B, Erhardt F, Espagnon B, Esumi S, Eulisse G, Eum J, Evans D, Evdokimov S, Fabbietti L, Faivre J, Fantoni A, Fasel M, Feldkamp L, Feliciello A, Feofilov G, Ferencei J, Téllez AF, Ferreiro EG, Ferretti A, Festanti A, Feuillard VJG, Figiel J, Figueredo MAS, Filchagin S, Finogeev D, Fionda FM, Fiore EM, Floris M, Foertsch S, Foka P, Fokin S, Fragiacomo E, Francescon A, Francisco A, Frankenfeld U, Fronze GG, Fuchs U, Furget C, Furs A, Girard MF, Gaardhøje JJ, Gagliardi M, Gago AM, Gajdosova K, Gallio M, Galvan CD, Ganoti P, Gao C, Garabatos C, Garcia-Solis E, Garg K, Garg P, Gargiulo C, Gasik P, Gauger EF, Ducati MBG, Germain M, Ghosh P, Ghosh SK, Gianotti P, Giubellino P, Giubilato P, Gladysz-Dziadus E, Glässel P, Coral DMG, Ramirez AG, Gonzalez AS, Gonzalez V, González-Zamora P, Gorbunov S, Görlich L, Gotovac S, Grabski V, Graczykowski LK, Graham KL, Greiner L, Grelli A, Grigoras C, Grigoriev V, Grigoryan A, Grigoryan S, Grion N, Gronefeld JM, Grosa F, Grosse-Oetringhaus JF, Grosso R, Gruber L, Grull FR, Guber F, Guernane R, Guerzoni B, Gulbrandsen K, Gunji T, Gupta A, Gupta R, Guzman IB, Haake R, Hadjidakis C, Hamagaki H, Hamar G, Hamon JC, Harris JW, Harton A, Hatzifotiadou D, Hayashi S, Heckel ST, Hellbär E, Helstrup H, Herghelegiu A, Corral GH, Herrmann F, Hess BA, Hetland KF, Hillemanns H, Hippolyte B, Hladky J, Hohlweger B, Horak D, Hornung S, Hosokawa R, Hristov P, Hughes C, Humanic TJ, Hussain N, Hussain T, Hutter D, Hwang DS, Ilkaev R, Inaba M, Ippolitov M, Irfan M, Isakov V, Ivanov M, Ivanov V, Izucheev V, Jacak B, Jacazio N, Jacobs PM, Jadhav MB, Jadlovska S, Jadlovsky J, Jaelani S, Jahnke C, Jakubowska MJ, Janik MA, Jayarathna PHSY, Jena C, Jena S, Jercic M, Bustamante RTJ, Jones PG, Jusko A, Kalinak P, Kalweit A, Kamin J, Kang JH, Kaplin V, Kar S, Uysal AK, Karavichev O, Karavicheva T, Karayan L, Karpechev E, Kebschull U, Keidel R, Keijdener DLD, Keil M, Ketzer B, Khan P, Khan SA, Khanzadeev A, Kharlov Y, Khatun A, Khuntia A, Kielbowicz MM, Kileng B, Kim D, Kim DW, Kim DJ, Kim H, Kim JS, Kim J, Kim M, Kim M, Kim S, Kim T, Kirsch S, Kisel I, Kiselev S, Kisiel A, Kiss G, Klay JL, Klein C, Klein J, Klein-Bösing C, Klewin S, Kluge A, Knichel ML, Knospe AG, Kobdaj C, Kofarago M, Kollegger T, Kolojvari A, Kondratiev V, Kondratyeva N, Kondratyuk E, Konevskikh A, Kopcik M, Kour M, Kouzinopoulos C, Kovalenko O, Kovalenko V, Kowalski M, Meethaleveedu GK, Králik I, Kravčáková A, Krivda M, Krizek F, Kryshen E, Krzewicki M, Kubera AM, Kučera V, Kuhn C, Kuijer PG, Kumar A, Kumar J, Kumar L, Kumar S, Kundu S, Kurashvili P, Kurepin A, Kurepin AB, Kuryakin A, Kushpil S, Kweon MJ, Kwon Y, La Pointe SL, La Rocca P, Fernandes CL, Lakomov I, Langoy R, Lapidus K, Lara C, Lardeux A, Lattuca A, Laudi E, Lavicka R, Lazaridis L, Lea R, Leardini L, Lee S, Lehas F, Lehner S, Lehrbach J, Lemmon RC, Lenti V, Leogrande E, Monzón IL, Lévai P, Li S, Li X, Lien J, Lietava R, Lindal S, Lindenstruth V, Lippmann C, Lisa MA, Litichevskyi V, Ljunggren HM, Llope WJ, Lodato DF, Loenne PI, Loginov V, Loizides C, Loncar P, Lopez X, Torres EL, Lowe A, Luettig P, Lunardon M, Luparello G, Lupi M, Lutz TH, Maevskaya A, Mager M, Mahajan S, Mahmood SM, Maire A, Majka RD, Malaev M, Cervantes IM, Malinina L, Mal’Kevich D, Malzacher P, Mamonov A, Manko V, Manso F, Manzari V, Mao Y, Marchisone M, Mareš J, Margagliotti GV, Margotti A, Margutti J, Marín A, Markert C, Marquard M, Martin NA, Martinengo P, Martinez JAL, Martínez MI, García GM, Pedreira MM, Mas A, Masciocchi S, Masera M, Masoni A, Mastroserio A, Mathis AM, Matyja A, Mayer C, Mazer J, Mazzilli M, Mazzoni MA, Meddi F, Melikyan Y, Menchaca-Rocha A, Meninno E, Pérez JM, Meres M, Mhlanga S, Miake Y, Mieskolainen MM, Mihaylov DL, Mikhaylov K, Milano L, Milosevic J, Mischke A, Mishra AN, Miśkowiec D, Mitra J, Mitu CM, Mohammadi N, Mohanty B, Khan MM, Montes E, De Godoy DAM, Moreno LAP, Moretto S, Morreale A, Morsch A, Muccifora V, Mudnic E, Mühlheim D, Muhuri S, Mukherjee M, Mulligan JD, Munhoz MG, Münning K, Munzer RH, Murakami H, Murray S, Musa L, Musinsky J, Myers CJ, Naik B, Nair R, Nandi BK, Nania R, Nappi E, Narayan A, Naru MU, da Luz HN, Nattrass C, Navarro SR, Nayak K, Nayak R, Nayak TK, Nazarenko S, Nedosekin A, De Oliveira RAN, Nellen L, Nesbo SV, Ng F, Nicassio M, Niculescu M, Niedziela J, Nielsen BS, Nikolaev S, Nikulin S, Nikulin V, Noferini F, Nomokonov P, Nooren G, Noris JCC, Norman J, Nyanin A, Nystrand J, Oeschler H, Oh S, Ohlson A, Okubo T, Olah L, Oleniacz J, Da Silva ACO, Oliver MH, Onderwaater J, Oppedisano C, Orava R, Oravec M, Velasquez AO, Oskarsson A, Otwinowski J, Oyama K, Pachmayer Y, Pacik V, Pagano D, Pagano P, Paić G, Palni P, Pan J, Pandey AK, Panebianco S, Papikyan V, Pappalardo GS, Pareek P, Park J, Park WJ, Parmar S, Passfeld A, Pathak SP, Paticchio V, Patra RN, Paul B, Pei H, Peitzmann T, Peng X, Pereira LG, Da Costa HP, Peresunko D, Lezama EP, Peskov V, Pestov Y, Petráček V, Petrov V, Petrovici M, Petta C, Pezzi RP, Piano S, Pikna M, Pillot P, Pimentel LODL, Pinazza O, Pinsky L, Piyarathna DB, oskoń MP, Planinic M, Pluta J, Pochybova S, Podesta-Lerma PLM, Poghosyan MG, Polichtchouk B, Poljak N, Poonsawat W, Pop A, Poppenborg H, Porteboeuf-Houssais S, Porter J, Pospisil J, Pozdniakov V, Prasad SK, Preghenella R, Prino F, Pruneau CA, Pshenichnov I, Puccio M, Puddu G, Pujahari P, Punin V, Putschke J, Qvigstad H, Rachevski A, Raha S, Rajput S, Rak J, Rakotozafindrabe A, Ramello L, Rami F, Rana DB, Raniwala R, Raniwala S, Räsänen SS, Rascanu BT, Rathee D, Ratza V, Ravasenga I, Read KF, Redlich K, Rehman A, Reichelt P, Reidt F, Ren X, Renfordt R, Reolon AR, Reshetin A, Reygers K, Riabov V, Ricci RA, Richert T, Richter M, Riedler P, Riegler W, Riggi F, Ristea C, Cahuantzi MR, Røed K, Rogochaya E, Rohr D, Röhrich D, Rokita PS, Ronchetti F, Ronflette L, Rosnet P, Rossi A, Rotondi A, Roukoutakis F, Roy A, Roy C, Roy P, Montero AJR, Rueda OV, Rui R, Russo R, Rustamov A, Ryabinkin E, Ryabov Y, Rybicki A, Saarinen S, Sadhu S, Sadovsky S, Šafařík K, Saha SK, Sahlmuller B, Sahoo B, Sahoo P, Sahoo R, Sahoo S, Sahu PK, Saini J, Sakai S, Saleh MA, Salzwedel J, Sambyal S, Samsonov V, Sandoval A, Sarkar D, Sarkar N, Sarma P, Sas MHP, Scapparone E, Scarlassara F, Scharenberg RP, Scheid HS, Schiaua C, Schicker R, Schmidt C, Schmidt HR, Schmidt MO, Schmidt M, Schuchmann S, Schukraft J, Schutz Y, Schwarz K, Schweda K, Scioli G, Scomparin E, Scott R, Šefčík M, Seger JE, Sekiguchi Y, Sekihata D, Selyuzhenkov I, Senosi K, Senyukov S, Serradilla E, Sett P, Sevcenco A, Shabanov A, Shabetai A, Shadura O, Shahoyan R, Shangaraev A, Sharma A, Sharma A, Sharma M, Sharma M, Sharma N, Sheikh AI, Shigaki K, Shou Q, Shtejer K, Sibiriak Y, Siddhanta S, Sielewicz KM, Siemiarczuk T, Silvermyr D, Silvestre C, Simatovic G, Simonetti G, Singaraju R, Singh R, Singhal V, Sinha T, Sitar B, Sitta M, Skaali TB, Slupecki M, Smirnov N, Snellings RJM, Snellman TW, Song J, Song M, Soramel F, Sorensen S, Sozzi F, Spiriti E, Sputowska I, Srivastava BK, Stachel J, Stan I, Stankus P, Stenlund E, Stiller JH, Stocco D, Strmen P, Suaide AAP, Sugitate T, Suire C, Suleymanov M, Suljic M, Sultanov R, Šumbera M, Sumowidagdo S, Suzuki K, Swain S, Szabo A, Szarka I, Szczepankiewicz A, Szymanski M, Tabassam U, Takahashi J, Tambave GJ, Tanaka N, Tarhini M, Tariq M, Tarzila MG, Tauro A, Muñoz GT, Telesca A, Terasaki K, Terrevoli C, Teyssier B, Thakur D, Thakur S, Thomas D, Tieulent R, Tikhonov A, Timmins AR, Toia A, Tripathy S, Trogolo S, Trombetta G, Trubnikov V, Trzaska WH, Trzeciak BA, Tsuji T, Tumkin A, Turrisi R, Tveter TS, Ullaland K, Umaka EN, Uras A, Usai GL, Utrobicic A, Vala M, Van Der Maarel J, Van Hoorne JW, van Leeuwen M, Vanat T, Vyvre PV, Varga D, Vargas A, Vargyas M, Varma R, Vasileiou M, Vasiliev A, Vauthier A, Doce OV, Vechernin V, Veen AM, Velure A, Vercellin E, Limón SV, Vernet R, Vértesi R, Vickovic L, Vigolo S, Viinikainen J, Vilakazi Z, Baillie OV, Tello AV, Vinogradov A, Vinogradov L, Virgili T, Vislavicius V, Vodopyanov A, Völkl MA, Voloshin K, Voloshin SA, Volpe G, von Haller B, Vorobyev I, Voscek D, Vranic D, Vrláková J, Wagner B, Wagner J, Wang H, Wang M, Watanabe D, Watanabe Y, Weber M, Weber SG, Weiser DF, Wessels JP, Westerhoff U, Whitehead AM, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Williams MCS, Windelband B, Witt WE, Yalcin S, Yang P, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yurchenko V, Zaccolo V, Zaman A, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zbroszczyk H, Zhalov M, Zhang H, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang C, Zhang Z, Zhao C, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu X, Zichichi A, Zimmermann A, Zimmermann MB, Zimmermann S, Zinovjev G, Zmeskal J. Production of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] mesons up to high transverse momentum in pp collisions at 2.76 TeV. Eur Phys J C Part Fields 2017; 77:339. [PMID: 28943788 PMCID: PMC5586361 DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4890-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2017] [Accepted: 05/05/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The invariant differential cross sections for inclusive [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] mesons at midrapidity were measured in pp collisions at [Formula: see text] TeV for transverse momenta [Formula: see text] GeV/c and [Formula: see text] GeV/c, respectively, using the ALICE detector. This large range in [Formula: see text] was achieved by combining various analysis techniques and different triggers involving the electromagnetic calorimeter (EMCal). In particular, a new single-cluster, shower-shape based method was developed for the identification of high-[Formula: see text] neutral pions, which exploits that the showers originating from their decay photons overlap in the EMCal. Above 4 GeV/[Formula: see text], the measured cross sections are found to exhibit a similar power-law behavior with an exponent of about 6.3. Next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD calculations differ from the measured cross sections by about 30% for the [Formula: see text], and between 30-50% for the [Formula: see text] meson, while generator-level simulations with PYTHIA 8.2 describe the data to better than 10-30%, except at [Formula: see text] GeV/[Formula: see text]. The new data can therefore be used to further improve the theoretical description of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] meson production.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Acharya
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - D. Adamová
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - M. M. Aggarwal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | | | - M. Agnello
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - N. Agrawal
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - Z. Ahammed
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - N. Ahmad
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - S. U. Ahn
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Taejeon, South Korea
| | - S. Aiola
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - A. Akindinov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. N. Alam
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - D. Aleksandrov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - D. Alexandre
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - R. Alfaro Molina
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Alici
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A. Alkin
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J. Alme
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - T. Alt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - I. Altsybeev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - M. An
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Andrei
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H. A. Andrews
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Andronic
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V. Anguelov
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Anson
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | - T. Antičić
- Rudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia
| | | | | | - R. Anwar
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - L. Aphecetche
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - H. Appelshäuser
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Arcelli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - O. W. Arnold
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - I. C. Arsene
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - M. Arslandok
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B. Audurier
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Augustinus
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Averbeck
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - T. Awes
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
| | - M. D. Azmi
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | | | | | | | - R. Bailhache
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Bala
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A. Baldisseri
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - M. Ball
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | | | - A. M. Barbano
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - R. Barbera
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - F. Barile
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - L. Barioglio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. G. Barnaföldi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L. S. Barnby
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - V. Barret
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - K. Barth
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Bartke
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | - E. Bartsch
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. Basile
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - N. Bastid
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S. Basu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Bathen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - G. Batigne
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Batista Camejo
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - B. Batyunya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - P. C. Batzing
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - I. G. Bearden
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - H. Beck
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Bedda
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - I. Belikov
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - F. Bellini
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | | | - V. Belyaev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - G. Bencedi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S. Beole
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Bercuci
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Y. Berdnikov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - D. Berenyi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R. A. Bertens
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - D. Berzano
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - L. Betev
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Bhasin
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I. R. Bhat
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A. K. Bhati
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | | | - J. Bhom
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | | | - N. Bianchi
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | | | - J. Bielčík
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J. Bielčíková
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - A. Bilandzic
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - G. Biro
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R. Biswas
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Biswas
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - J. T. Blair
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - D. Blau
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C. Blume
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - G. Boca
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - F. Bock
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Bogdanov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Boldizsár
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - M. Bombara
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - G. Bonomi
- Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - M. Bonora
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Book
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H. Borel
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - A. Borissov
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Borri
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - E. Botta
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C. Bourjau
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - P. Braun-Munzinger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Bregant
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - T. A. Broker
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - M. Broz
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E. J. Brucken
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | | | - G. E. Bruno
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D. Budnikov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - H. Buesching
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Bufalino
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P. Buhler
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. A. I. Buitron
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P. Buncic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Busch
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Z. Buthelezi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - J. B. Butt
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J. T. Buxton
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - J. Cabala
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - D. Caffarri
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Caliva
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - E. Calvo Villar
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - P. Camerini
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - A. A. Capon
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F. Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W. Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F. Carnesecchi
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | - E. A. R. Casula
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - C. Ceballos Sanchez
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | | | - B. Chang
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - S. Chapeland
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - J. L. Charvet
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | | | | | - A. Chauvin
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - M. Cherney
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | - C. Cheshkov
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - B. Cheynis
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | | | | | - S. Cho
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - P. Chochula
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - K. Choi
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Chojnacki
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S. Choudhury
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Christakoglou
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | | | - P. Christiansen
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - T. Chujo
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - S. U. Chung
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | | | - L. Cifarelli
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - J. Cleymans
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - F. Colamaria
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D. Colella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - A. Collu
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - M. Colocci
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - G. Conesa Balbastre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - Z. Conesa del Valle
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | | | - J. G. Contreras
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | | | | | - P. Cortese
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | | | - F. Costa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Costanza
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - J. Crkovská
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - P. Crochet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E. Cuautle
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L. Cunqueiro
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - T. Dahms
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M. C. Danisch
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Danu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - D. Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - I. Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Das
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Dash
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S. Dash
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. De
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - A. De Caro
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - C. de Conti
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - J. de Cuveland
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. De Falco
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - D. De Gruttola
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - S. De Pasquale
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - R. D. De Souza
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | | | - A. Deisting
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Deloff
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - C. Deplano
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - P. Dhankher
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - D. Di Bari
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A. Di Mauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P. Di Nezza
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | | | - M. A. Diaz Corchero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - T. Dietel
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - P. Dillenseger
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Divià
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Ø. Djuvsland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - A. Dobrin
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - B. Dönigus
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - O. Dordic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - T. Drozhzhova
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. K. Dubey
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Dubla
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L. Ducroux
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A. K. Duggal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - P. Dupieux
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | | | - E. Endress
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - H. Engel
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E. Epple
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - B. Erazmus
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - B. Espagnon
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - S. Esumi
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - G. Eulisse
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Eum
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - D. Evans
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - S. Evdokimov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - L. Fabbietti
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - J. Faivre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A. Fantoni
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - M. Fasel
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
| | - L. Feldkamp
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - G. Feofilov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - J. Ferencei
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - E. G. Ferreiro
- Departamento de Física de Partículas and IGFAE, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A. Ferretti
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Festanti
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - V. J. G. Feuillard
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J. Figiel
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | | | - S. Filchagin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - D. Finogeev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - F. M. Fionda
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - E. M. Fiore
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - M. Floris
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Foertsch
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - P. Foka
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S. Fokin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A. Francescon
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Francisco
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - U. Frankenfeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G. G. Fronze
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - U. Fuchs
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Furget
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A. Furs
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Fusco Girard
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J. J. Gaardhøje
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M. Gagliardi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. M. Gago
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - K. Gajdosova
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M. Gallio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C. D. Galvan
- Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico
| | - P. Ganoti
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - C. Gao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Garabatos
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - K. Garg
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - P. Garg
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C. Gargiulo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P. Gasik
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - E. F. Gauger
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - M. B. Gay Ducati
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - M. Germain
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Ghosh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. K. Ghosh
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Gianotti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - P. Giubellino
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P. Giubilato
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - E. Gladysz-Dziadus
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | - P. Glässel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D. M. Goméz Coral
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Gomez Ramirez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. S. Gonzalez
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Gonzalez
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - P. González-Zamora
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - S. Gorbunov
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - L. Görlich
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | - S. Gotovac
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - V. Grabski
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | - K. L. Graham
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - L. Greiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - A. Grelli
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - C. Grigoras
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Grigoriev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Grigoryan
- A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | - S. Grigoryan
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | | | - J. M. Gronefeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - F. Grosa
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R. Grosso
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L. Gruber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F. R. Grull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F. Guber
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - R. Guernane
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - B. Guerzoni
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - K. Gulbrandsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - T. Gunji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A. Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - R. Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I. B. Guzman
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - R. Haake
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Hadjidakis
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - H. Hamagaki
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - G. Hamar
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. C. Hamon
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - A. Harton
- Chicago State University, Chicago, IL USA
| | | | | | - S. T. Heckel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E. Hellbär
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H. Helstrup
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - A. Herghelegiu
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - G. Herrera Corral
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV), Mexico City, Mérida, Mexico
| | - F. Herrmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - B. A. Hess
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universit?t Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - K. F. Hetland
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Hillemanns
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Hippolyte
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - J. Hladky
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - B. Hohlweger
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - D. Horak
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - S. Hornung
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - P. Hristov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Hughes
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - T. J. Humanic
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - N. Hussain
- Department of Physics, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India
| | - T. Hussain
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - D. Hutter
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. S. Hwang
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - R. Ilkaev
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - M. Inaba
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M. Ippolitov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Irfan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - V. Isakov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Ivanov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V. Ivanov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - V. Izucheev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - B. Jacak
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - N. Jacazio
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P. M. Jacobs
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - M. B. Jadhav
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Jadlovska
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - J. Jadlovsky
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - S. Jaelani
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - C. Jahnke
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M. A. Janik
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | - C. Jena
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S. Jena
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - M. Jercic
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - R. T. Jimenez Bustamante
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P. G. Jones
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Jusko
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - P. Kalinak
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - A. Kalweit
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Kamin
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - V. Kaplin
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. Kar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - O. Karavichev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - T. Karavicheva
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Karayan
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E. Karpechev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - U. Kebschull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. Keidel
- Zentrum für Technologietransfer und Telekommunikation (ZTT), Fachhochschule Worms, Worms, Germany
| | - D. L. D. Keijdener
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - M. Keil
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. Ketzer
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - P. Khan
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S. A. Khan
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A. Khanzadeev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - Y. Kharlov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Khatun
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - A. Khuntia
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - M. M. Kielbowicz
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | - B. Kileng
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - D. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - D. W. Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - D. J. Kim
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - H. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - J. S. Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - J. Kim
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Kim
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - M. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. Kim
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - T. Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. Kirsch
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - I. Kisel
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Kiselev
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Kisiel
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - G. Kiss
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. L. Klay
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA USA
| | - C. Klein
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J. Klein
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C. Klein-Bösing
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Klewin
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A. Kluge
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. L. Knichel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | | | - C. Kobdaj
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - M. Kofarago
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T. Kollegger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Kolojvari
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - V. Kondratiev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - E. Kondratyuk
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Konevskikh
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Kopcik
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - M. Kour
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - C. Kouzinopoulos
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O. Kovalenko
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - V. Kovalenko
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - M. Kowalski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | | | - I. Králik
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - A. Kravčáková
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - M. Krivda
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - F. Krizek
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - E. Kryshen
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - M. Krzewicki
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. M. Kubera
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - V. Kučera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - C. Kuhn
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - P. G. Kuijer
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - A. Kumar
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J. Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - L. Kumar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - S. Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Kundu
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | | | - A. Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. B. Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Kuryakin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - S. Kushpil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - Y. Kwon
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S. L. La Pointe
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - P. La Rocca
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | | | - I. Lakomov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Langoy
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | | | - C. Lara
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. Lardeux
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - A. Lattuca
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - E. Laudi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Lavicka
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L. Lazaridis
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Lea
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - L. Leardini
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Lee
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F. Lehas
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - S. Lehner
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - J. Lehrbach
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R. C. Lemmon
- Nuclear Physics Group, STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, UK
| | | | - E. Leogrande
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - P. Lévai
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S. Li
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - X. Li
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing, China
| | - J. Lien
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | - R. Lietava
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - S. Lindal
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - V. Lindenstruth
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - C. Lippmann
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. A. Lisa
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | | | - H. M. Ljunggren
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | | | - D. F. Lodato
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - P. I. Loenne
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - V. Loginov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C. Loizides
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - P. Loncar
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - X. Lopez
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E. López Torres
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | - A. Lowe
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - P. Luettig
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. Lunardon
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - G. Luparello
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - M. Lupi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Maevskaya
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Mager
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. Mahajan
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - S. M. Mahmood
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A. Maire
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - M. Malaev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - I. Maldonado Cervantes
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L. Malinina
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D. Mal’Kevich
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - P. Malzacher
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A. Mamonov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - V. Manko
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - F. Manso
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - Y. Mao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - M. Marchisone
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - J. Mareš
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | | | - J. Margutti
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - A. Marín
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - C. Markert
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - M. Marquard
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - N. A. Martin
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P. Martinengo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. A. L. Martinez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M. I. Martínez
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - G. Martínez García
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - A. Mas
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - S. Masciocchi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Masera
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - A. Mastroserio
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A. M. Mathis
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - A. Matyja
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - C. Mayer
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | - J. Mazer
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - M. Mazzilli
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | | | - F. Meddi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università ‘La Sapienza’ and Sezione INFN, Rome, Italy
| | - Y. Melikyan
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Menchaca-Rocha
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - E. Meninno
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J. Mercado Pérez
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Meres
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - S. Mhlanga
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Y. Miake
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | | | - D. L. Mihaylov
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - K. Mikhaylov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - L. Milano
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - J. Milosevic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A. Mischke
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - A. N. Mishra
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - D. Miśkowiec
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J. Mitra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - C. M. Mitu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - N. Mohammadi
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - B. Mohanty
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - M. Mohisin Khan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - E. Montes
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - S. Moretto
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - A. Morreale
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A. Morsch
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V. Muccifora
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - E. Mudnic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - D. Mühlheim
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Muhuri
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - M. Mukherjee
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - M. G. Munhoz
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - K. Münning
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - R. H. Munzer
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - S. Murray
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - L. Musa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J. Musinsky
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
| | | | - B. Naik
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - R. Nair
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - B. K. Nandi
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | | | | | - A. Narayan
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - M. U. Naru
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | | | | | - S. R. Navarro
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - K. Nayak
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - R. Nayak
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - T. K. Nayak
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Nazarenko
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - A. Nedosekin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - L. Nellen
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - S. V. Nesbo
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - F. Ng
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | - M. Nicassio
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M. Niculescu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - J. Niedziela
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B. S. Nielsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S. Nikolaev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S. Nikulin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - V. Nikulin
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - F. Noferini
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P. Nomokonov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - G. Nooren
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - J. C. C. Noris
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - J. Norman
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - A. Nyanin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - J. Nystrand
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Oeschler
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S. Oh
- Yale University, New Haven, CT USA
| | - A. Ohlson
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - T. Okubo
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - L. Olah
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J. Oleniacz
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | | | - J. Onderwaater
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - R. Orava
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - M. Oravec
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - A. Ortiz Velasquez
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A. Oskarsson
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J. Otwinowski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | - K. Oyama
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - Y. Pachmayer
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V. Pacik
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - D. Pagano
- Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - P. Pagano
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - G. Paić
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P. Palni
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - J. Pan
- Wayne State University, Detroit, MI USA
| | - A. K. Pandey
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S. Panebianco
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - V. Papikyan
- A.I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | | | - P. Pareek
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - J. Park
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - W. J. Park
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S. Parmar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - A. Passfeld
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | | | - R. N. Patra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - H. Pei
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - T. Peitzmann
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - X. Peng
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - L. G. Pereira
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - H. Pereira Da Costa
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - D. Peresunko
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - E. Perez Lezama
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - V. Peskov
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Y. Pestov
- Budker Institute for Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - V. Petráček
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - V. Petrov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - M. Petrovici
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - C. Petta
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - R. P. Pezzi
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | | | - M. Pikna
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - P. Pillot
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - O. Pinazza
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - L. Pinsky
- University of Houston, Houston, TX USA
| | | | - M. Pł oskoń
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | | | - J. Pluta
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - S. Pochybova
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | | | | | | | - N. Poljak
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - W. Poonsawat
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - A. Pop
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H. Poppenborg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Porteboeuf-Houssais
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J. Porter
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA USA
| | - J. Pospisil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - V. Pozdniakov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - S. K. Prasad
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - R. Preghenella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | | | - I. Pshenichnov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Puccio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. Puddu
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - V. Punin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - H. Qvigstad
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - S. Raha
- Department of Physics, Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Bose Institute, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Rajput
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J. Rak
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - A. Rakotozafindrabe
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette France, Saclay, France
| | - L. Ramello
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - F. Rami
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | | | - R. Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S. Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S. S. Räsänen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - B. T. Rascanu
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. Rathee
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - V. Ratza
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I. Ravasenga
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - K. F. Read
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - K. Redlich
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - A. Rehman
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - P. Reichelt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F. Reidt
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - X. Ren
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - R. Renfordt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A. R. Reolon
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - A. Reshetin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - K. Reygers
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V. Riabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - R. A. Ricci
- Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, INFN, Legnaro, Italy
| | - T. Richert
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - M. Richter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - P. Riedler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W. Riegler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F. Riggi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - C. Ristea
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - K. Røed
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - E. Rogochaya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D. Rohr
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D. Röhrich
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - F. Ronchetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - L. Ronflette
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Rosnet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - A. Rossi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - A. Rotondi
- Università degli Studi di Pavia, Pavia, Italy
| | - F. Roukoutakis
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A. Roy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C. Roy
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - P. Roy
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - A. J. Rubio Montero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - O. V. Rueda
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - R. Rui
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R. Russo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Rustamov
- National Nuclear Research Center, Baku, Azerbaijan
| | - E. Ryabinkin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - Y. Ryabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A. Rybicki
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | - S. Saarinen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - S. Sadhu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Sadovsky
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - K. Šafařík
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S. K. Saha
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Sahlmuller
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - P. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - R. Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Sahoo
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - P. K. Sahu
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - J. Saini
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S. Sakai
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | | | - J. Salzwedel
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH USA
| | - S. Sambyal
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - V. Samsonov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A. Sandoval
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - D. Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - N. Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P. Sarma
- Department of Physics, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India
| | - M. H. P. Sas
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - F. Scarlassara
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | | | - H. S. Scheid
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - C. Schiaua
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - R. Schicker
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C. Schmidt
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H. R. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universit?t Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - M. O. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universit?t Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - S. Schuchmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J. Schukraft
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Y. Schutz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - K. Schwarz
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K. Schweda
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G. Scioli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - R. Scott
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - M. Šefčík
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - J. E. Seger
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, NE USA
| | | | | | - I. Selyuzhenkov
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K. Senosi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - S. Senyukov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR 7178, 67000 Strasbourg, France
| | - E. Serradilla
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P. Sett
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - A. Sevcenco
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - A. Shabanov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Shabetai
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - O. Shadura
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - R. Shahoyan
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A. Shangaraev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A. Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - A. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - M. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - M. Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - N. Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - A. I. Sheikh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - Q. Shou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - K. Shtejer
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - Y. Sibiriak
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - K. M. Sielewicz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - D. Silvermyr
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - C. Silvestre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | | | - G. Simonetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R. Singaraju
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - R. Singh
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - V. Singhal
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - T. Sinha
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - B. Sitar
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - M. Sitta
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell’Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - T. B. Skaali
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | | | - R. J. M. Snellings
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - J. Song
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M. Song
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F. Soramel
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | | | - F. Sozzi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E. Spiriti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - I. Sputowska
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraców, Poland
| | | | - J. Stachel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - I. Stan
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - P. Stankus
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN USA
| | - E. Stenlund
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J. H. Stiller
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D. Stocco
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P. Strmen
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | | | - C. Suire
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M. Suleymanov
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - M. Suljic
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R. Sultanov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - M. Šumbera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - K. Suzuki
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. Swain
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - A. Szabo
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - I. Szarka
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | | | - U. Tabassam
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J. Takahashi
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - G. J. Tambave
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - N. Tanaka
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M. Tarhini
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d’Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M. Tariq
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - M. G. Tarzila
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A. Tauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - A. Telesca
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - C. Terrevoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Padua, Italy
| | - B. Teyssier
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - D. Thakur
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Thakur
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - D. Thomas
- Physics Department, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA
| | - R. Tieulent
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A. Tikhonov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A. Toia
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S. Tripathy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S. Trogolo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G. Trombetta
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - V. Trubnikov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | | | - B. A. Trzeciak
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - T. Tsuji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A. Tumkin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - T. S. Tveter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - K. Ullaland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | | | - A. Uras
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - G. L. Usai
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - M. Vala
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - J. Van Der Maarel
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - J. W. Van Hoorne
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M. van Leeuwen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - T. Vanat
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - P. Vande Vyvre
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D. Varga
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A. Vargas
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - M. Vargyas
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - R. Varma
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - M. Vasileiou
- Physics Department, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - A. Vasiliev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A. Vauthier
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - O. Vázquez Doce
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - V. Vechernin
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - A. M. Veen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - A. Velure
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - E. Vercellin
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R. Vernet
- Centre de Calcul de l’IN2P3, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - R. Vértesi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L. Vickovic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - S. Vigolo
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | | | - Z. Vilakazi
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | | | | | - A. Vinogradov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L. Vinogradov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - T. Virgili
- Dipartimento di Fisica ‘E.R. Caianiello’ dell’Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - V. Vislavicius
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - A. Vodopyanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - M. A. Völkl
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - K. Voloshin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - G. Volpe
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica ‘M. Merlin’ and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - B. von Haller
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - I. Vorobyev
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - D. Voscek
- Technical University of Košice, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - D. Vranic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J. Vrláková
- Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Kosice, Slovakia
| | - B. Wagner
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J. Wagner
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H. Wang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - M. Wang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | | | | | - M. Weber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S. G. Weber
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - D. F. Weiser
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J. P. Wessels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - U. Westerhoff
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - A. M. Whitehead
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - J. Wiechula
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J. Wikne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - G. Wilk
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - J. Wilkinson
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G. A. Willems
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - B. Windelband
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - W. E. Witt
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA
| | - S. Yalcin
- KTO Karatay University, Konya, Turkey
| | - P. Yang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - S. Yano
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Z. Yin
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - H. Yokoyama
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - I.-K. Yoo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | | | - V. Yurchenko
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - V. Zaccolo
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A. Zaman
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - C. Zampolli
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - N. Zardoshti
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - A. Zarochentsev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P. Závada
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - N. Zaviyalov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - M. Zhalov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - H. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - X. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - Y. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Zhang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands
| | - Z. Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C. Zhao
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N. Zhigareva
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - D. Zhou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - Y. Zhou
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Z. Zhou
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- SUBATECH, IMT Atlantique, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - X. Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - A. Zichichi
- Centro Fermi-Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche “Enrico Fermi’, Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell’Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A. Zimmermann
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M. B. Zimmermann
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S. Zimmermann
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - G. Zinovjev
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J. Zmeskal
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
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An M, Song XB, Chen XY. Vitamin D receptor BsmI polymorphism may be associated with an decreased osteoporosis risk in South China. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017; 63:50-54. [PMID: 28719357 DOI: 10.14715/cmb/2017.63.5.10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2017] [Revised: 04/10/2017] [Accepted: 05/01/2017] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Although many epidemiology studies have evaluated the correlation between vitamin D receptor (VDR) BsmI polymorphism and osteoporosis, the current results remain inconclusive. This meta-analysis updated and reevaluated the possible association between VDR BsmI polymorphism and osteoporosis in Chinese populations. Studies were identified using PubMed and Chinese databases through December 2016. The associations were assessed with pooled odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). A total of nine studies with 688 osteoporosis cases and 730 controls were included in this meta-analysis. Overall, no significant association was found between VDR BsmI polymorphism and osteoporosis when all studies in Chinese populations were pooled into this meta-analysis. In subgroup analyses, significantly decreased risk was found in South China (bb vs. BB: OR = 0.22, 95% CI = 0.06-0.76; bb+Bb vs.BB: OR = 0.27, 95% CI = 0.09-0.81). This meta-analysis suggests that VDR BsmI polymorphism may have a protective role against the development of osteoporosis in South China.
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Affiliation(s)
- M An
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical College, Hefei, China
| | - X-B Song
- Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical College, Hefei, China
| | - X-Y Chen
- Department of Histology and Embryology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China
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Volpe G, von Haller B, Vorobyev I, Voscek D, Vranic D, Vrláková J, Wagner B, Wagner J, Wang H, Wang M, Watanabe D, Watanabe Y, Weber M, Weber SG, Weiser DF, Wessels JP, Westerhoff U, Whitehead AM, Wiechula J, Wikne J, Wilk G, Wilkinson J, Willems GA, Williams MCS, Windelband B, Witt WE, Yalcin S, Yang P, Yano S, Yin Z, Yokoyama H, Yoo IK, Yoon JH, Yurchenko V, Zaccolo V, Zaman A, Zampolli C, Zanoli HJC, Zaporozhets S, Zardoshti N, Zarochentsev A, Závada P, Zaviyalov N, Zbroszczyk H, Zhalov M, Zhang H, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang C, Zhang Z, Zhao C, Zhigareva N, Zhou D, Zhou Y, Zhou Z, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu X, Zichichi A, Zimmermann A, Zimmermann MB, Zimmermann S, Zinovjev G, Zmeskal J. Flow Dominance and Factorization of Transverse Momentum Correlations in Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC. Phys Rev Lett 2017; 118:162302. [PMID: 28474923 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.118.162302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
We present the first measurement of the two-particle transverse momentum differential correlation function, P_{2}≡⟨Δp_{T}Δp_{T}⟩/⟨p_{T}⟩^{2}, in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=2.76 TeV. Results for P_{2} are reported as a function of the relative pseudorapidity (Δη) and azimuthal angle (Δφ) between two particles for different collision centralities. The Δϕ dependence is found to be largely independent of Δη for |Δη|≥0.9. In the 5% most central Pb-Pb collisions, the two-particle transverse momentum correlation function exhibits a clear double-hump structure around Δφ=π (i.e., on the away side), which is not observed in number correlations in the same centrality range, and thus provides an indication of the dominance of triangular flow in this collision centrality. Fourier decompositions of P_{2}, studied as a function of the collision centrality, show that correlations at |Δη|≥0.9 can be well reproduced by a flow ansatz based on the notion that measured transverse momentum correlations are strictly determined by the collective motion of the system.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Adam
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D Adamová
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - M M Aggarwal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - G Aglieri Rinella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M Agnello
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - N Agrawal
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - Z Ahammed
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S Ahmad
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - S U Ahn
- Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, South Korea
| | - S Aiola
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Akindinov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - S N Alam
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - D Aleksandrov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - D Alexandre
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - R Alfaro Molina
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A Alici
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi," Rome, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Alkin
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J Alme
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - T Alt
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Altinpinar
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - I Altsybeev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | | | - M An
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C Andrei
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H A Andrews
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Andronic
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V Anguelov
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Anson
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
| | - T Antičić
- Rudjer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia
| | | | | | - R Anwar
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - L Aphecetche
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - H Appelshäuser
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Arcelli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - O W Arnold
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - I C Arsene
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - M Arslandok
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B Audurier
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A Augustinus
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Averbeck
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M D Azmi
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | | | - Y W Baek
- Konkuk University, Seoul, South Korea
| | | | - R Bailhache
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R Bala
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A Baldisseri
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Saclay, France
| | - R C Baral
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - A M Barbano
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - R Barbera
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - F Barile
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - L Barioglio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G G Barnaföldi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L S Barnby
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - V Barret
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - P Bartalini
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - K Barth
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Bartke
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - E Bartsch
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M Basile
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - N Bastid
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - S Basu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B Bathen
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - G Batigne
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A Batista Camejo
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - B Batyunya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - P C Batzing
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - I G Bearden
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - H Beck
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Bedda
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - I Belikov
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
| | - F Bellini
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - R Bellwied
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | | | - V Belyaev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - G Bencedi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S Beole
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A Bercuci
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - Y Berdnikov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - D Berenyi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R A Bertens
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - D Berzano
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - L Betev
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A Bhasin
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I R Bhat
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A K Bhati
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | | | - J Bhom
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - L Bianchi
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - N Bianchi
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - C Bianchin
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - J Bielčík
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - J Bielčíková
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - A Bilandzic
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - G Biro
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - R Biswas
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - S Biswas
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - J T Blair
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - D Blau
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C Blume
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F Bock
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A Bogdanov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L Boldizsár
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - M Bombara
- Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - M Bonora
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Book
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H Borel
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Saclay, France
| | - A Borissov
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M Borri
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - E Botta
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C Bourjau
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - P Braun-Munzinger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M Bregant
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - T A Broker
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | | | - M Broz
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - E J Brucken
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | | | - G E Bruno
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D Budnikov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - H Buesching
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Bufalino
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P Buhler
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S A I Buitron
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P Buncic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O Busch
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - Z Buthelezi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - J B Butt
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J T Buxton
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - J Cabala
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - D Caffarri
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - H Caines
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Caliva
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - E Calvo Villar
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - P Camerini
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - A A Capon
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W Carena
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F Carnesecchi
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi," Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - A J Castro
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - E A R Casula
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - C Ceballos Sanchez
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | | | - J Cerkala
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - B Chang
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - S Chapeland
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M Chartier
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - J L Charvet
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Saclay, France
| | | | | | - A Chauvin
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - M Cherney
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
| | - C Cheshkov
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - B Cheynis
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | | | - D D Chinellato
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - S Cho
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - P Chochula
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - K Choi
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M Chojnacki
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S Choudhury
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P Christakoglou
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - C H Christensen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - P Christiansen
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - T Chujo
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - S U Chung
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | | | - L Cifarelli
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi," Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - J Cleymans
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - F Colamaria
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - D Colella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A Collu
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - M Colocci
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - G Conesa Balbastre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - Z Conesa Del Valle
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M E Connors
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - J G Contreras
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - T M Cormier
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
| | | | | | - P Cortese
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell'Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - M R Cosentino
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
- Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Brazil
| | - F Costa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Crkovská
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - P Crochet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - R Cruz Albino
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV), Mexico City and Mérida, Mexico
| | - E Cuautle
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L Cunqueiro
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - T Dahms
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M C Danisch
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A Danu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - D Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - I Das
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S Das
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - A Dash
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S Dash
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S De
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - A De Caro
- Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello" dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - C de Conti
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - J de Cuveland
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A De Falco
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - D De Gruttola
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi," Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello" dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | | | - S De Pasquale
- Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello" dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - R D De Souza
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | | | - A Deisting
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A Deloff
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - C Deplano
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - P Dhankher
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - D Di Bari
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A Di Mauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P Di Nezza
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | | | - M A Diaz Corchero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - T Dietel
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - P Dillenseger
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R Divià
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Ø Djuvsland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - A Dobrin
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - B Dönigus
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - O Dordic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - T Drozhzhova
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A K Dubey
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A Dubla
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L Ducroux
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A K Duggal
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - P Dupieux
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - R J Ehlers
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - D Elia
- Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - E Endress
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - H Engel
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E Epple
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - B Erazmus
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - F Erhardt
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - B Espagnon
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - S Esumi
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - G Eulisse
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Eum
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - D Evans
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - S Evdokimov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - L Fabbietti
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - J Faivre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A Fantoni
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - M Fasel
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
| | - L Feldkamp
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - G Feofilov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - J Ferencei
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | | | - E G Ferreiro
- Departamento de Física de Partículas and IGFAE, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
| | - A Ferretti
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A Festanti
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - V J G Feuillard
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Saclay, France
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J Figiel
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - S Filchagin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - D Finogeev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - F M Fionda
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - E M Fiore
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - M Floris
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S Foertsch
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - P Foka
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S Fokin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A Francescon
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A Francisco
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - U Frankenfeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G G Fronze
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - U Fuchs
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C Furget
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - A Furs
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Fusco Girard
- Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello" dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J J Gaardhøje
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M Gagliardi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A M Gago
- Sección Física, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Lima, Peru
| | - K Gajdosova
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - M Gallio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - C D Galvan
- Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Culiacán, Mexico
| | - D R Gangadharan
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - P Ganoti
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Physics Department, Athens, Greece, Athens, Greece
| | - C Gao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C Garabatos
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - K Garg
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - P Garg
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C Gargiulo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - P Gasik
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - E F Gauger
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - M B Gay Ducati
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - M Germain
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P Ghosh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S K Ghosh
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - P Gianotti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - P Giubellino
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - P Giubilato
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - E Gladysz-Dziadus
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - P Glässel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D M Goméz Coral
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A Gomez Ramirez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A S Gonzalez
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V Gonzalez
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - P González-Zamora
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - S Gorbunov
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - L Görlich
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - S Gotovac
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - V Grabski
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | | | - K L Graham
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - L Greiner
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - A Grelli
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - C Grigoras
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V Grigoriev
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Grigoryan
- A. I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | - S Grigoryan
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - N Grion
- Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - J M Gronefeld
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - F Grosa
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R Grosso
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - L Gruber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - F R Grull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F Guber
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - R Guernane
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - B Guerzoni
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - K Gulbrandsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - T Gunji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - R Gupta
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - I B Guzman
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - R Haake
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - C Hadjidakis
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - H Hamagaki
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - G Hamar
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J C Hamon
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
| | - J W Harris
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Harton
- Chicago State University, Chicago, Illinois, USA
| | | | | | - S T Heckel
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - E Hellbär
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - H Helstrup
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - A Herghelegiu
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - G Herrera Corral
- Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (CINVESTAV), Mexico City and Mérida, Mexico
| | - F Herrmann
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - B A Hess
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - K F Hetland
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - H Hillemanns
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B Hippolyte
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
| | - J Hladky
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - D Horak
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | | | - P Hristov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C Hughes
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - T J Humanic
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - N Hussain
- Gauhati University, Department of Physics, Guwahati, India
| | - T Hussain
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - D Hutter
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D S Hwang
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - R Ilkaev
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - M Inaba
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Ippolitov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Irfan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - V Isakov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M S Islam
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - M Ivanov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - V Ivanov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - V Izucheev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - B Jacak
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - N Jacazio
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P M Jacobs
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - M B Jadhav
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S Jadlovska
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - J Jadlovsky
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - C Jahnke
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - M A Janik
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | - C Jena
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - S Jena
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - M Jercic
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - R T Jimenez Bustamante
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P G Jones
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Jusko
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - P Kalinak
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A Kalweit
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J H Kang
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - V Kaplin
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S Kar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - O Karavichev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - T Karavicheva
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - L Karayan
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E Karpechev
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - U Kebschull
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R Keidel
- Zentrum für Technologietransfer und Telekommunikation (ZTT), Fachhochschule Worms, Worms, Germany
| | - D L D Keijdener
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M Keil
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M Mohisin Khan
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - P Khan
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - S A Khan
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - A Khanzadeev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - Y Kharlov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A Khatun
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - A Khuntia
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - M M Kielbowicz
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - B Kileng
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - D W Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - D J Kim
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - D Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - H Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - J S Kim
- Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung, South Korea
| | - J Kim
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Kim
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - M Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S Kim
- Department of Physics, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - T Kim
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S Kirsch
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - I Kisel
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Kiselev
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Kisiel
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - G Kiss
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J L Klay
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, California, USA
| | - C Klein
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J Klein
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - C Klein-Bösing
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S Klewin
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A Kluge
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M L Knichel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - A G Knospe
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - C Kobdaj
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - M Kofarago
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T Kollegger
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A Kolojvari
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - V Kondratiev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - N Kondratyeva
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - E Kondratyuk
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A Konevskikh
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Kopcik
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - M Kour
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - C Kouzinopoulos
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - O Kovalenko
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - V Kovalenko
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - M Kowalski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - I Králik
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A Kravčáková
- Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - M Krivda
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - F Krizek
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - E Kryshen
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - M Krzewicki
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A M Kubera
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - V Kučera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - C Kuhn
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
| | - P G Kuijer
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - A Kumar
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - L Kumar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - S Kumar
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S Kundu
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - P Kurashvili
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A B Kurepin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Kuryakin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - S Kushpil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - M J Kweon
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - Y Kwon
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - S L La Pointe
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - P La Rocca
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | | | - I Lakomov
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Langoy
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | - K Lapidus
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - C Lara
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A Lardeux
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Saclay, France
| | - A Lattuca
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - E Laudi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Lavicka
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - L Lazaridis
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Lea
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - L Leardini
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Lee
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F Lehas
- Nikhef, Nationaal instituut voor subatomaire fysica, Amsterdam, Netherlands
| | - S Lehner
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - J Lehrbach
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - R C Lemmon
- Nuclear Physics Group, STFC Daresbury Laboratory, Daresbury, United Kingdom
| | | | - E Leogrande
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - P Lévai
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - S Li
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - X Li
- China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing, China
| | - J Lien
- Faculty of Technology, Buskerud and Vestfold University College, Tonsberg, Norway
| | - R Lietava
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - S Lindal
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - V Lindenstruth
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - C Lippmann
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M A Lisa
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | | | - H M Ljunggren
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - W J Llope
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - D F Lodato
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - P I Loenne
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - V Loginov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - C Loizides
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - P Loncar
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - X Lopez
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - E López Torres
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
| | - A Lowe
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - P Luettig
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M Lunardon
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - G Luparello
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - M Lupi
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - T H Lutz
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Maevskaya
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Mager
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - S Mahajan
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - S M Mahmood
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Maire
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
| | - R D Majka
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - M Malaev
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - I Maldonado Cervantes
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - L Malinina
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D Mal'Kevich
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - P Malzacher
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - A Mamonov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - V Manko
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - F Manso
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | | | - Y Mao
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - M Marchisone
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - J Mareš
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - G V Margagliotti
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | | | - J Margutti
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A Marín
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - C Markert
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - M Marquard
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - N A Martin
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - P Martinengo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J A L Martinez
- Institut für Informatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - M I Martínez
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - G Martínez García
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | | | - A Mas
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - S Masciocchi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M Masera
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - A Mastroserio
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - A M Mathis
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - A Matyja
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - C Mayer
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - J Mazer
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - M Mazzilli
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | | | - F Meddi
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università 'La Sapienza' and Sezione INFN, Rome, Italy
| | - Y Melikyan
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Menchaca-Rocha
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - E Meninno
- Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello" dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - J Mercado Pérez
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Meres
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - S Mhlanga
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - Y Miake
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | | | - D Mihaylov
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - K Mikhaylov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - L Milano
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - J Milosevic
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - A Mischke
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A N Mishra
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - T Mishra
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - D Miśkowiec
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J Mitra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - C M Mitu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - N Mohammadi
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - B Mohanty
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - E Montes
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - D A Moreira De Godoy
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - L A P Moreno
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - S Moretto
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - A Morreale
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - A Morsch
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - V Muccifora
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - E Mudnic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - D Mühlheim
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S Muhuri
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - M Mukherjee
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | | | - M G Munhoz
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - K Münning
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - R H Munzer
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | | | - S Murray
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - L Musa
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - J Musinsky
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
| | - C J Myers
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - B Naik
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - R Nair
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - B K Nandi
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - R Nania
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - M U Naru
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | | | - C Nattrass
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - S R Navarro
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - K Nayak
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - R Nayak
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - T K Nayak
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S Nazarenko
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - A Nedosekin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - L Nellen
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - S V Nesbo
- Faculty of Engineering, Bergen University College, Bergen, Norway
| | - F Ng
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - M Nicassio
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - M Niculescu
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - J Niedziela
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B S Nielsen
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - S Nikolaev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - S Nikulin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - V Nikulin
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - F Noferini
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi," Rome, Italy
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - P Nomokonov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - G Nooren
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - J C C Noris
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - J Norman
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - A Nyanin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - J Nystrand
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H Oeschler
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - S Oh
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - A Ohlson
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - T Okubo
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - L Olah
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - J Oleniacz
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | | | - M H Oliver
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - J Onderwaater
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | | | - R Orava
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - M Oravec
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - A Ortiz Velasquez
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - A Oskarsson
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J Otwinowski
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - K Oyama
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science, Nagasaki, Japan
| | - M Ozdemir
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Y Pachmayer
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V Pacik
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - D Pagano
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
- Università di Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - P Pagano
- Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello" dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - G Paić
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - S K Pal
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P Palni
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - J Pan
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - A K Pandey
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - S Panebianco
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Saclay, France
| | - V Papikyan
- A. I. Alikhanyan National Science Laboratory (Yerevan Physics Institute) Foundation, Yerevan, Armenia
| | | | - P Pareek
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - J Park
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - W J Park
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - S Parmar
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - A Passfeld
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - R N Patra
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - B Paul
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - H Pei
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - T Peitzmann
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - X Peng
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - L G Pereira
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - H Pereira Da Costa
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Saclay, France
| | - D Peresunko
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - E Perez Lezama
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - V Peskov
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - Y Pestov
- Budker Institute for Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, Russia
| | - V Petráček
- Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - V Petrov
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - M Petrovici
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - C Petta
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - R P Pezzi
- Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil
| | - S Piano
- Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - M Pikna
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - P Pillot
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - L O D L Pimentel
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - O Pinazza
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - L Pinsky
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | | | - M Płoskoń
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | | | - J Pluta
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - S Pochybova
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | | | - M G Poghosyan
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
| | | | - N Poljak
- University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - W Poonsawat
- Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
| | - A Pop
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - H Poppenborg
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S Porteboeuf-Houssais
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - J Porter
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - J Pospisil
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - V Pozdniakov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - S K Prasad
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - R Preghenella
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - C A Pruneau
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - I Pshenichnov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Puccio
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G Puddu
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | - P Pujahari
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - V Punin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | - J Putschke
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - H Qvigstad
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | | | - S Raha
- Bose Institute, Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science (CAPSS), Kolkata, India
| | - S Rajput
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - J Rak
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - A Rakotozafindrabe
- IRFU, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France, Saclay, France
| | - L Ramello
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell'Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - F Rami
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
| | - D B Rana
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - R Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S Raniwala
- Physics Department, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India
| | - S S Räsänen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - B T Rascanu
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D Rathee
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - V Ratza
- Helmholtz-Institut für Strahlen- und Kernphysik, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany
| | - I Ravasenga
- Dipartimento DISAT del Politecnico and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - K F Read
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - K Redlich
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - A Rehman
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - P Reichelt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - F Reidt
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - X Ren
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - R Renfordt
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - A R Reolon
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - A Reshetin
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - K Reygers
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - V Riabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - R A Ricci
- Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, INFN, Legnaro, Italy
| | - T Richert
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M Richter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - P Riedler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - W Riegler
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - F Riggi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Catania, Italy
| | - C Ristea
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | | | - K Røed
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - E Rogochaya
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - D Rohr
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - D Röhrich
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - F Ronchetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - L Ronflette
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P Rosnet
- Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire (LPC), Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, CNRS-IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand, France
| | - A Rossi
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - F Roukoutakis
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Physics Department, Athens, Greece, Athens, Greece
| | - A Roy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - C Roy
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
| | - P Roy
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - A J Rubio Montero
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
| | - R Rui
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R Russo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - E Ryabinkin
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - Y Ryabov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A Rybicki
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | - S Saarinen
- Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP), Helsinki, Finland
| | - S Sadhu
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S Sadovsky
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - K Šafařík
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - B Sahlmuller
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - B Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - P Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - R Sahoo
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S Sahoo
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - P K Sahu
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - J Saini
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - S Sakai
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M A Saleh
- Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA
| | - J Salzwedel
- Department of Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA
| | - S Sambyal
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - V Samsonov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - A Sandoval
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - D Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - N Sarkar
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - P Sarma
- Gauhati University, Department of Physics, Guwahati, India
| | - M H P Sas
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - F Scarlassara
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | | | - C Schiaua
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - R Schicker
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - C Schmidt
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H R Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - M O Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M Schmidt
- Physikalisches Institut, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany
| | - J Schukraft
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Y Schutz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - K Schwarz
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K Schweda
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - G Scioli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | | | - R Scott
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - M Šefčík
- Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - J E Seger
- Physics Department, Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska, USA
| | | | | | - I Selyuzhenkov
- Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, Moscow, Russia
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - K Senosi
- iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation, Somerset West, South Africa
| | - S Senyukov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg, CNRS-IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
| | - E Serradilla
- Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), Madrid, Spain
- Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - P Sett
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - A Sevcenco
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - A Shabanov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Shabetai
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - O Shadura
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - R Shahoyan
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - A Shangaraev
- SSC IHEP of NRC Kurchatov institute, Protvino, Russia
| | - A Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - A Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
| | - M Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - M Sharma
- Physics Department, University of Jammu, Jammu, India
| | - N Sharma
- Physics Department, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - A I Sheikh
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - K Shigaki
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Q Shou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - K Shtejer
- Centro de Aplicaciones Tecnológicas y Desarrollo Nuclear (CEADEN), Havana, Cuba
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - Y Sibiriak
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - K M Sielewicz
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - D Silvermyr
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - C Silvestre
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | | | - G Simonetti
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - R Singaraju
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - R Singh
- National Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - V Singhal
- Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Kolkata, India
| | - T Sinha
- Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kolkata, India
| | - B Sitar
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - M Sitta
- Dipartimento di Scienze e Innovazione Tecnologica dell'Università del Piemonte Orientale and INFN Sezione di Torino, Alessandria, Italy
| | - T B Skaali
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - M Slupecki
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - N Smirnov
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
| | - R J M Snellings
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - J Song
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - M Song
- Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
| | - F Soramel
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - S Sorensen
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - F Sozzi
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - E Spiriti
- Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, INFN, Frascati, Italy
| | - I Sputowska
- The Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland
| | | | - J Stachel
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - I Stan
- Institute of Space Science (ISS), Bucharest, Romania
| | - P Stankus
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA
| | - E Stenlund
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - J H Stiller
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - D Stocco
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - P Strmen
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - A A P Suaide
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | | | - C Suire
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M Suleymanov
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - M Suljic
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Trieste, Italy
| | - R Sultanov
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - M Šumbera
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - S Sumowidagdo
- Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - K Suzuki
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S Swain
- Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar, India
| | - A Szabo
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - I Szarka
- Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | | | - M Szymanski
- Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
| | - U Tabassam
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - J Takahashi
- Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
| | - G J Tambave
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - N Tanaka
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - M Tarhini
- Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud, CNRS-IN2P3, Orsay, France
| | - M Tariq
- Department of Physics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
| | - M G Tarzila
- National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania
| | - A Tauro
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - G Tejeda Muñoz
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - A Telesca
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | | | - C Terrevoli
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Padova, Italy
| | - B Teyssier
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - D Thakur
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - D Thomas
- The University of Texas at Austin, Physics Department, Austin, Texas, USA
| | - R Tieulent
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - A Tikhonov
- Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - A Toia
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - S Tripathy
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India
| | - S Trogolo
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - G Trombetta
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - V Trubnikov
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | | | - B A Trzeciak
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - T Tsuji
- University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
| | - A Tumkin
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - T S Tveter
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - K Ullaland
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - E N Umaka
- University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA
| | - A Uras
- Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IPN-Lyon, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - G L Usai
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - M Vala
- Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Košice, Slovakia
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - J Van Der Maarel
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - J W Van Hoorne
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - M van Leeuwen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - T Vanat
- Nuclear Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Řež u Prahy, Czech Republic
| | - P Vande Vyvre
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - D Varga
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - A Vargas
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, Mexico
| | - M Vargyas
- University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - R Varma
- Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT), Mumbai, India
| | - M Vasileiou
- National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Physics Department, Athens, Greece, Athens, Greece
| | - A Vasiliev
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - A Vauthier
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
| | - O Vázquez Doce
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - V Vechernin
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - A M Veen
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - A Velure
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - E Vercellin
- Dipartimento di Fisica dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | | | - R Vernet
- Centre de Calcul de l'IN2P3, Villeurbanne, Lyon, France
| | - R Vértesi
- Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | - L Vickovic
- Technical University of Split FESB, Split, Croatia
| | - S Vigolo
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | | | - Z Vilakazi
- University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - O Villalobos Baillie
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | | | - A Vinogradov
- National Research Centre Kurchatov Institute, Moscow, Russia
| | - L Vinogradov
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - T Virgili
- Dipartimento di Fisica "E. R. Caianiello" dell'Università and Gruppo Collegato INFN, Salerno, Italy
| | - V Vislavicius
- Division of Experimental High Energy Physics, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden
| | - A Vodopyanov
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - M A Völkl
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - K Voloshin
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | | | - G Volpe
- Dipartimento Interateneo di Fisica "M. Merlin" and Sezione INFN, Bari, Italy
| | - B von Haller
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - I Vorobyev
- Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
- Physik Department, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany
| | - D Voscek
- Technical University of Košice, Košice, Slovakia
| | - D Vranic
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - J Vrláková
- Faculty of Science, P. J. Šafárik University, Košice, Slovakia
| | - B Wagner
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J Wagner
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - H Wang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - M Wang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | | | | | - M Weber
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - S G Weber
- Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
| | - D F Weiser
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - J P Wessels
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - U Westerhoff
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - A M Whitehead
- Physics Department, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
| | - J Wiechula
- Institut für Kernphysik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany
| | - J Wikne
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - G Wilk
- National Centre for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland
| | - J Wilkinson
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - G A Willems
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | | | - B Windelband
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - W E Witt
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
| | - S Yalcin
- KTO Karatay University, Konya, Turkey
| | - P Yang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - S Yano
- Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
| | - Z Yin
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - H Yokoyama
- Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Grenoble-Alpes, CNRS-IN2P3, Grenoble, France
- University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan
| | - I-K Yoo
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Pusan National University, Pusan, South Korea
| | - J H Yoon
- Inha University, Incheon, South Korea
| | - V Yurchenko
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - V Zaccolo
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Sezione INFN, Turin, Italy
| | - A Zaman
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - C Zampolli
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
| | - H J C Zanoli
- Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, Brazil
| | - S Zaporozhets
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), Dubna, Russia
| | - N Zardoshti
- School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom
| | - A Zarochentsev
- V. Fock Institute for Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - P Závada
- Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic
| | - N Zaviyalov
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center (VNIIEF), Sarov, Russia
| | | | - M Zhalov
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Gatchina, Russia
| | - H Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - X Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA
| | - Y Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C Zhang
- Institute for Subatomic Physics of Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
| | - Z Zhang
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - C Zhao
- Department of Physics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - N Zhigareva
- Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia
| | - D Zhou
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - Y Zhou
- Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - Z Zhou
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - H Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- Department of Physics and Technology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
| | - J Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
- SUBATECH, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, Université de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Nantes, France
| | - X Zhu
- Central China Normal University, Wuhan, China
| | - A Zichichi
- Centro Fermi - Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche "Enrico Fermi," Rome, Italy
- Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell'Università and Sezione INFN, Bologna, Italy
| | - A Zimmermann
- Physikalisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - M B Zimmermann
- European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva, Switzerland
- Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - S Zimmermann
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
| | - G Zinovjev
- Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kiev, Ukraine
| | - J Zmeskal
- Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI), Vienna, Austria
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Abstract
This work aims to create a mathematical model by using kinematical equations that can describe the landing-jump of a trampoline performance. In this model, the trampolinist was assumed to be a combination of two parts of masses. The landing process (from the time trampolinist touches the net to the deepest location) was discretized into two stages. During these two stages, the trampolinist exerts different internal forces. Analyzing the kinematics of the abovementioned two stages, we obtained the numerical solutions for the optimum loading time and loading force of the trampolinist to get the deepest landing location. This work has potential for guiding a trampolinist in developing his/her personalized optimal strategy for exerting force during landing on the trampoline.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Chen
- College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Hongmei Guo
- College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Zhipeng Gao
- College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Meiwen An
- College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Xiaojun Wang
- College of Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
| | - Weiyi Chen
- Institute of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Material Strength and Structural Impact, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
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Ren Y, Chai H, An M, Gao L, Zhou G. Two 3D zinc-bpe frameworks constructed from 2-carboxyl/sulfo-terephthalate: Crystal structures and luminescent properties. RUSS J COORD CHEM+ 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070328416050067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Abstract
Glyphosate and glyphosate-containing herbicides have an adverse effect on mammals, humans, and soil microbial ecosystems. Therefore, it is important to develop methods for enhancing glyphosate degradation in soil through bioremediation. We investigated the potential of glyphosate degradation and bioremediation in soil by Bacillus subtilis Bs-15. Bs-15 grew well at high concentrations of glyphosate; the maximum concentration tolerated by Bs-15 reached 40,000 mg/L. The optimal conditions for bacterial growth and glyphosate degradation were less than 10,000 mg/L glyphosate, with a temperature of 35°C and a pH of 8.0. Optimal fermentation occurred at 180 rpm for 60 h with an inoculum ratio of 4%. Bs-15 degraded 17.65% (12 h) to 66.97% (96 h) of glyphosate in sterile soil and 19.01% (12 h) to 71.57% (96 h) in unsterilized soil. Using a BIOLOG ECO plate test, we observed no significant difference in average well color development values between the soil inoculated with Bs-15 and the control soil before 72 h, although there was a significant difference (P < 0.01) after 72 h. In the presence of Bs-15, the 5 functional diversity indices (Shannon index, Shannon uniformity, Simpson index, McIntosh index, and McIntosh uniformity) were greater (P < 0.01) compared with the control soil. These results indicate that Bs-15 could be used to alleviate contamination from glyphosate-containing herbicides, increasing the microbial functional diversity in glyphosate-contaminated soils and thus enhancing the bioremediation of glyphosate-contaminated soils.
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Affiliation(s)
- X M Yu
- Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai'an, Shandong, China
| | - T Yu
- Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai'an, Shandong, China
| | - G H Yin
- Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
| | - Q L Dong
- Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai'an, Shandong, China
| | - M An
- Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai'an, Shandong, China
| | - H R Wang
- Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai'an, Shandong, China
| | - C X Ai
- Shandong Institute of Pomology, Tai'an, Shandong, China
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Ren Y, An M, Zhang M, Wang J, Gao L, Fu F. 1D helical or ladder Mn(II) supramolecular isomerism based on imidazo-[4,5-f]-1,10-phenanthroline ligand. RUSS J COORD CHEM+ 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070328415040053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Li R, Xie Y, Yu S, Yang Y, Wu S, An M. SU-E-J-144: Control of Respiratory Motion by Hypnosis Intervention During Radiotherapy of Lung Cancer. Med Phys 2013. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4814356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Yang Y, Xie Y, Li R, Yu S, An M, Wu S. SU-E-J-97: Recursive Contour Propagation Using Feature-Based Deformable Registration for Lung Cancer. Med Phys 2013. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4814309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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Yu S, Xie Y, An M, Li R, Wu S, Yang Y. SU-E-I-74: Extracting Information From a Series of MR Images by MultiParameter Imaging. Med Phys 2013. [DOI: 10.1118/1.4814185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
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45
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Mandrekar S, An M, Meyers J, Grothey A, Bogaerts J, Sargent D. Evaluation of Alternate Tumor Metrics and Cut-Points for Response Categorization Using the RECIST 1.1 Data Warehouse. Ann Oncol 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/s0923-7534(20)34215-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022] Open
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Kvedaras OL, An M, Choi YS, Gurr GM. Silicon enhances natural enemy attraction and biological control through induced plant defences. Bull Entomol Res 2010; 100:367-71. [PMID: 19737442 DOI: 10.1017/s0007485309990265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Silicon (Si) is known to have a role in constitutive plant defence against arthropod pests, and recent work has illustrated involvement in induced plant defences. The present tri-trophic study tested the hypothesis that Si increases natural enemy attraction to pest-infested plants and improves biological control. Cucumber plants treated with potassium silicate (Si+) and untreated control plants (Si-) were maintained in separately vented glasshouse compartments. Y-tube olfactometer studies showed that adult Dicranolaius bellulus were significantly more attracted to Si+ plants upon which Helicoverpa armigera larvae had fed compared with Si-, pest-infested plants. Predators were not significantly more attracted to Si+ plants when comparing uninfested cucumbers. In a field experiment, we placed H. armigera-infested and uninfested Si+ and Si- cucumber plants in a lucerne stand. Removal rates of H. armigera egg baits showed predation was greater for Si+ infested plants than for other treatments. Results suggest that Si applied to plants with a subsequent pest infestation increases the plants' attractiveness to natural enemies; an effect that was reflected in elevated biological control in the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- O L Kvedaras
- EH Graham Centre for Agricultural Innovation, New South Wales Department of Primary Industries, Private Mail Bag, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2650, Australia.
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47
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Teng W, Wu W, Qiu H, An M. [Stability analysis of micropipette aspiration of cell by liquid drop modeling]. Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi 2005; 22:486-9. [PMID: 16013242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
A generally realized phenomenon in the suction experiment of cells is that if the aspiration pressure is larger than a certain threshold, cell flows continuously into the pipette. The point of the threshold aspiration pressure at which the cell can still be held in a stable equilibrium is called the critical point of aspiration. Here we represent a theoretical analysis of the equilibrium behavior and stability of cell by liquid drop model. In the method of analysis, the areal change due to a small movement deltaL of the portion of the membrane in pipette is given to the first approximation. The threshold pressure and the critical point are shown as simple formulas of the model parameters and inner relative radius of pipette. The results derived from formulas are consistent with rigorous ones by numerical computation in the approximate range.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weizhong Teng
- Institute of Applied Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
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48
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Qu H, Zhao Y, An M, Teng W, Wu W. [The advance of experimental cell division biomechanics]. Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi 2005; 22:424-7. [PMID: 15884571] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
The advance of experimental cell division and proliferation in the field of cell biomechanics is presented in this paper. The emphasis is placed on the research in the mechanics mechanism of cleavage furrow and in the measurement of constricting force about cleavage furrow.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hua Qu
- Institute of Applied Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
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An M, Qu H, Teng W, Wu W. [The biomechanical model of cytokinesis in animal cells]. Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi 2005; 22:155-9. [PMID: 15762139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
As the basis of cell proliferation, cytokinesis involves the division of the cytoplasm and the plasma membrane into two. In this paper a few models on the active deformation mechanism during cytokinesis process are presented. Discussions are made onvarious models, conclusions, differences between the numerical results and the corresponding experimental results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meiwen An
- Institute of Applied Mechanics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
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An M, Pratley JE, Haig T. Phytotoxicity of vulpia residues: IV. Dynamics of allelochemicals during decomposition of vulpia residues and their corresponding phytotoxicity. J Chem Ecol 2004; 27:395-409. [PMID: 14768823 DOI: 10.1023/a:1005692724885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The behavior and dynamics of 20 identified allelochemicals in vulpia residues were both collectively and individually monitored, and their kinetic phytotoxicity was assessed. The total content of the identified allelochemicals in decaying vulpia residues increased from 0.31 to 1.24 mg/g dry residue over a 21-day decomposition period, while the total phenolic content increased from 1.86 to 2.16 mg/g dry residue. This corresponded to a phytotoxicity increase from 42% to 82% of radical inhibition. Allelochemicals changed in composition and quantity over the duration of the residue decomposition. Addition of soil to the residues reduced the total allelochemical contents extracted and altered the dynamic pattern. In the same period, the total content of allelochemicals declined from 0.061 to 0.046 mg/g residue + soil, with the total phenolics reduced from 0.20 to 0.11 mg/g residue + soil, corresponding to a radical length increase from 53% to 109% of control. Only 14 of the identified allelochemicals were detected in the mix of soil and residues, in contrast to 20 present in the residues alone. The implications of these findings are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- M An
- Environmental and Analytical Laboratories, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678, Australia.
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