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Quénéhervé L, Trang-Poisson C, Fantou A, Flamant M, Durand T, Bouguen G, Bregeon J, Oullier T, Amil M, Dewitte M, Bardot S, Blandin S, Braudeau C, Vibet MA, Josien R, Neunlist M, Bourreille A. Confocal laser endomicroscopy as predictive biomarker of clinical and endoscopic efficacy of vedolizumab in ulcerative colitis: The DETECT study. PLoS One 2024; 19:e0298313. [PMID: 38564601 PMCID: PMC10986992 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0298313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2023] [Accepted: 01/21/2024] [Indexed: 04/04/2024] Open
Abstract
AIMS In patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), no biomarker is available to help the physician to choose the most suitable biotherapy. The primary objective of this pilot study was to assess the feasibility of identification of α4β7- and TNF-expressing cells, to predict the response to vedolizumab using confocal laser endoscopy (CLE). METHODS Patients with moderate-to-severe UC, naïve of biotherapy, received vedolizumab. Clinical evaluation was performed at each infusion. Endoscopic evaluation was performed before inclusion and at week 22. Fresh colonic biopsies were stained using FITC-labelled vedolizumab and Alexa fluor-labelled adalimumab and ex vivo dual-band CLE images were acquired. Blood samples were collected to measure trough concentrations of vedolizumab and to determine absolute counts of T and B cells subpopulations, NK cells and monocytes. RESULTS Nineteen patients were enrolled in the study and received at least one dose of vedolizumab. Clinical remission and endoscopic improvement were observed in 58% of whom 5 patients (45%) had an endoscopic subscore of 0. In terms of clinical response and remission, endoscopic improvement and histologic response, FITC-conjugated vedolizumab staining tended to be higher in responder patients compared to non-responders at week 22. A threshold value of 6 positive FITC-vedolizumab staining areas detected by CLE seemed informative to discriminate the responders and non-responders. The results were similar in terms of clinical remission and endoscopic improvement with a sensitivity of 78% and a specificity of 85% (p = 0.05). Trough concentrations and blood immune cells were not associated with responses to vedolizumab. CONCLUSION This pilot study demonstrate that dual-band CLE is feasible to detect α4β7- and TNF-expressing cells. Positive α4β7 staining seems to be associated with clinical and endoscopic remission in UC patients treated by anti-α4β7-integrin, subject to validation by larger-scale studies. Clinical-trial.gov: NCT02878083.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lucille Quénéhervé
- Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Brest, Brest, France
| | - Caroline Trang-Poisson
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Inserm CIC 1413, Nantes, France
| | - Aurélie Fantou
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CRT2I, UMR Inserm 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Mathurin Flamant
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Inserm CIC 1413, Nantes, France
| | - Tony Durand
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), UMR Inserm 1235 TENS, Nantes, France
| | - Guillaume Bouguen
- Université de Rennes, CHU Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolism and Cancer), Hepato-Gastroenterologie, Inserm CIC1414, Rennes, France
| | - Jérémy Bregeon
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), UMR Inserm 1235 TENS, Nantes, France
| | - Thibauld Oullier
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), UMR Inserm 1235 TENS, Nantes, France
| | - Morgane Amil
- CHD La Roche-Sur-Yon, Hepato-gastroentérologie, La Roche-Sur-Yon, France
| | - Marie Dewitte
- Université de Rennes, CHU Rennes, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolism and Cancer), Hepato-Gastroenterologie, Inserm CIC1414, Rennes, France
| | - Stéphanie Bardot
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Inserm CIC 1413, Nantes, France
| | - Stéphanie Blandin
- Nantes Université, UMS BioCore, Inserm US16—UAR CNRS 3556, Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CRT2I, UMR Inserm 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Marie-Anne Vibet
- CHU Nantes, Methodology and Biostatistics Department, Direction de la Recherche Clinique et de l’Innovation, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CRT2I, UMR Inserm 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Michel Neunlist
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), UMR Inserm 1235 TENS, Nantes, France
| | - Arnaud Bourreille
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Inserm CIC 1413, Nantes, France
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Gaborit B, Vanhove B, Lacombe K, Guimard T, Hocqueloux L, Perrier L, Dubee V, Ferre V, Bressollette C, Josien R, Thuaut AL, Vibet MA, Jobert A, Dailly E, Ader F, Brouard S, Duvaux O, Raffi F. Effect of Swine Glyco-humanized Polyclonal Neutralizing Antibody on Survival and Respiratory Failure in Patients Hospitalized With Severe COVID-19: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Open Forum Infect Dis 2023; 10:ofad525. [PMID: 37942459 PMCID: PMC10629360 DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofad525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2023] [Accepted: 10/18/2023] [Indexed: 11/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Background We evaluated the safety and efficacy of XAV-19, an antispike glyco-humanized swine polyclonal neutralizing antibody in patients hospitalized with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods This phase 2b clinical trial enrolled adult patients from 34 hospitals in France. Eligible patients had a confirmed diagnosis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 within 14 days of onset of symptoms that required hospitalization for low-flow oxygen therapy (<6 L/min of oxygen). Patients were randomly assigned to receive a single intravenous infusion of 2 mg/kg of XAV-19 or placebo. The primary end point was the occurrence of death or severe respiratory failure between baseline and day 15. Results Between January 12, 2021, and April 16, 2021, 398 patients were enrolled in the study and randomly assigned to XAV-19 or placebo. The modified intention-to-treat population comprised 388 participants who received full perfusion of XAV-19 (199 patients) or placebo (189 patients). The mean (SD) age was 59.8 (12.4) years, 249 (64.2%) individuals were men, and the median time (interquartile range) from symptom onset to enrollment was 9 (7-10) days. There was no statistically significant decrease in the cumulative incidence of death or severe respiratory failure through day 15 in the XAV-19 group vs the placebo group (53/199 [26.6%] vs 48/189 [25.4%]; adjusted risk difference, 0.6%; 95% CI, -6% to 7%; hazard ratio, 1.03; 95% CI, 0.64-1.66; P = .90). In the safety population, adverse events were reported in 75.4% of 199 patients in the XAV-19 group and in 76.3% of 190 patients in the placebo group through D29. Conclusions Among patients hospitalized with COVID-19 requiring low-flow oxygen therapy, treatment with a single intravenous dose of XAV-19, compared with placebo, did not show a significant difference in terms of disease progression at day 15.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin Gaborit
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, Center for Research in Transplantation and Translational Immunology, Nantes, France
| | | | - Karine Lacombe
- INSERM, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
| | - Thomas Guimard
- Infectious Diseases and Emergency Department, Centre Hospitalier de La Roche sur Yon, La Roche sur Yon, France
| | | | - Ludivine Perrier
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Sponsor Department, Direction de la Recherche et de l’Innovation, Nantes, France
| | - Vincent Dubee
- Service de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers, Angers, France
- Univ Angers, Nantes Université, INSERM, Immunology and New Concepts in ImmunoTherapy, INCIT, Angers, France
| | - Virginie Ferre
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Virology Laboratory, Nantes, France
| | | | - Régis Josien
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, Center for Research in Transplantation and Translational Immunology, Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d’Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France
| | - Aurélie Le Thuaut
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Sponsor Department, Direction de la Recherche et de l’Innovation, Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Plateforme de Méthodologie et Biostatistique, Direction de la Recherche et de l’Innovation, Nantes, France
| | - Marie-Anne Vibet
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Sponsor Department, Direction de la Recherche et de l’Innovation, Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Plateforme de Méthodologie et Biostatistique, Direction de la Recherche et de l’Innovation, Nantes, France
| | - Alexandra Jobert
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Sponsor Department, Direction de la Recherche et de l’Innovation, Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, UMR 1246 MethodS in Patients-centered outcomes and HEalth Research,” SPHERE, Nantes, France
| | - Eric Dailly
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Clinical Pharmacology Department, Nantes, France
| | - Florence Ader
- CNRS, UMR5308, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie (CIRI), Inserm 1111, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Université Lyon, Lyon, France
- Département des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - Sophie Brouard
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, Center for Research in Transplantation and Translational Immunology, Nantes, France
| | | | - François Raffi
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, INSERM, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nantes, France
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3
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Chapelle N, Martin J, Osmola M, Hémont C, Leroy M, Vibet MA, Tougeron D, Moussata D, Lamarque D, Bigot-Corbel E, Masson D, Blin J, Josien R, Mosnier JF, Matysiak-Budnik T. Serum pepsinogens can help to discriminate between H. pylori-induced and auto-immune atrophic gastritis: Results from a prospective multicenter study. Dig Liver Dis 2023; 55:1345-1351. [PMID: 37085439 DOI: 10.1016/j.dld.2023.03.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2022] [Revised: 02/16/2023] [Accepted: 03/20/2023] [Indexed: 04/23/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Serum pepsinogen (PG) testing is recommended by the European guidelines for diagnosis of chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG). However, wide variations in diagnostic performances are observed, due to the differences in the extent of gastric atrophy, and possibly in its origin (Helicobacter pylori-, autoimmune (AIG)). AIM To analyze the diagnostic performances of PGs testing according to these different parameters, using enzyme-linked-immunosorbent serologic assay (ELISA) and chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLEIA). METHODS Serum samples from patients having undergone gastroscopy with biopsies in five French centers were collected prospectively. Sensitivity (Se), specificity (Sp), and Area Under Curve were analyzed according to the extent and origin of CAG. RESULTS Overall, 344 patients (156 males [45%]; mean age 58.8 [±14.2] years) were included, among whom 44 had AIG. Diagnostic performances of PG I for the detection of corpus CAG were excellent, with Se and Sp of 92.7% and 99.1% for ELISA and 90.5% and 98.2% for CLEIA, respectively. For AIG, corresponding values were 97.7% and 97.4% for ELISA, and 95.6% and 97.1% for CLEIA. In multivariate analysis, PG levels were associated with the auto-immune origin (p<0.001) but not with the extent of the atrophic gastritis. CONCLUSIONS Pepsinogens are highly efficient for the diagnosis of corpus-limited CAG and allow to discriminate AIG from H. pylori-induced gastritis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Chapelle
- IMAD, Hepato-Gastroenterology & Digestive Oncology, University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France; Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnel en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, F-44000 Nantes, France
| | - Jérôme Martin
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnel en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, F-44000 Nantes, France; CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immuno Monitoring Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), F-44000 Nantes, France
| | - Malgorzata Osmola
- Department of Hematology, Transplantation and Internal Medicine, Medical University, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Caroline Hémont
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immuno Monitoring Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), F-44000 Nantes, France
| | - Maxime Leroy
- Department of Biostatistics, CHU de Nantes, France
| | | | - David Tougeron
- Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Poitiers University Hospital and University of Poitiers, Poitiers, France
| | - Driffa Moussata
- Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Tours, France
| | - Dominique Lamarque
- Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Ambroise-Paré Hospital, AP-HP, Paris Saclay University, UVSQ, INSERM, Infection and Inflammation, Paris, France
| | - Edith Bigot-Corbel
- Department of Biochemistry, University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Damien Masson
- Department of Biochemistry, University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Justine Blin
- Department of Biochemistry, University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnel en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, F-44000 Nantes, France; CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immuno Monitoring Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), F-44000 Nantes, France
| | | | - Tamara Matysiak-Budnik
- IMAD, Hepato-Gastroenterology & Digestive Oncology, University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France; Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnel en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, F-44000 Nantes, France.
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4
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Lelong M, Josien R, Coste-Burel M, Rimbert M, Bressollette-Bodin C, Nancey S, Bouguen G, Allez M, Serrero M, Caillo L, Rouillon C, Blanc P, Laharie D, Olivier R, Peyrin-Biroulet L, Dib N, De Maissin A, Montuclard C, Trang-Poisson C, Vavasseur F, Gallot G, Berthome M, Braudeau C, Chevreuil J, Bourreille A, Le Berre C. The risk of COVID-19 in IBD patients is increased by urban living and is not influenced by disease activity or intravenous biologics. Front Immunol 2023; 14:1243898. [PMID: 37701431 PMCID: PMC10494533 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1243898] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2023] [Accepted: 08/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may have a modified immune response to SARS-CoV-2. The objectives were to evaluate the prevalence of COVID-19 in patients treated with infliximab or vedolizumab, to analyze the factors associated with the infection, the impact of treatments and trough levels. Methods Patients with IBD treated with intravenous biologics in 14 French centers were included between March and June 2020 and followed-up for 6 months. Blood samples were collected for serologies and trough levels. The analysis of factors associated with COVID-19 was conducted in a matched 1:1 case-control sub-study with positive patients. Results In total, 1026 patients were included (74.9% infliximab). Over the follow-up period, 420 patients reported the occurrence of COVID-19 symptoms; 342 had been tested of whom 18 were positive. At the end of follow-up, 38 patients had a positive serology. Considering both nasal tests and serologies together, 46 patients (4.5%) had been infected. The risk of COVID-19 was related neither to the use of treatments (whatever the trough levels) nor to disease activity. Infections were more frequent when using public transport or living in flats in urban areas. Conclusions The prevalence rate of COVID-19 in this IBD population treated with intravenous infliximab or vedolizumab was the same as the one in the French population before the start of the vaccination campaign. The risk was increased by urban living and was not influenced by disease activity or biologics. Sanitary barrier measures remain the best way to protect against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with IBD in biological therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Margaux Lelong
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie et Assistance Nutritionnelle, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Inserm) CIC 1413, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Laboratoire d’Immunologie Biologique, Centre d’ImmunoMonitorage Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Inserm), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, CR2TI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Marianne Coste-Burel
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Laboratoire de Virologie, Nantes, France
| | - Marie Rimbert
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Laboratoire d’Immunologie Biologique, Centre d’ImmunoMonitorage Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), Nantes, France
| | - Céline Bressollette-Bodin
- Nantes Université, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Inserm), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, CR2TI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Laboratoire de Virologie, Nantes, France
| | - Stéphane Nancey
- Department of Gastroenterology, Lyon-Sud Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 and INSERM U1111-CIRI, Lyon, France
| | - Guillaume Bouguen
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) and University of Rennes, INSERM, CIC1414, Institut NUMECAN (Nutrition Metabolism and Cancer), Rennes, France
| | - Matthieu Allez
- Gastroenterology Department, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), INSERM U1160, Université de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Mélanie Serrero
- Department of Gastroenterology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Marseille, Marseille, France
| | - Ludovic Caillo
- Department of Gastroenterology, Nimes University Hospital, Nîmes, France
| | - Cléa Rouillon
- Department of Gastroenterology, Caen University Hospital, Caen, France
| | - Pierre Blanc
- Service d’hépatogastroentérologie B, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Montpellier et Université Montpellier, Montpellier, France
| | - David Laharie
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Bordeaux, Centre Medico-chirurgical Magellan, Hôpital Haut-Lévêque, Gastroenterology department, Université de Bordeaux, INSERM CIC 1401, Bordeaux, France
| | - Raphaël Olivier
- Gastroenterology Department, University Hospital of Poitiers, Poitiers, France
| | - Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet
- Department of Gastroenterology and Inserm NGERE U1256, University Hospital of Nancy, University of Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France
| | - Nina Dib
- Department of HepatoGastroenterology, Angers University Hospital, Angers, France
| | - Astrid De Maissin
- Centre Hospitalier Départemental (CHD) La Roche Sur Yon, Department of Gastroenterology, La-Roche-sur-Yon, France
| | - Céline Montuclard
- Department of Endoscopy and Gastroenterology, Valence Public Hospital, Valence, France
| | - Caroline Trang-Poisson
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie et Assistance Nutritionnelle, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Inserm) CIC 1413, Nantes, France
| | - Fabienne Vavasseur
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie et Assistance Nutritionnelle, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Inserm) CIC 1413, Nantes, France
| | - Géraldine Gallot
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Centre de ressources biologiques (CRB), Nantes, France
| | - Mathilde Berthome
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Centre de ressources biologiques (CRB), Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Laboratoire d’Immunologie Biologique, Centre d’ImmunoMonitorage Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), Nantes, France
- Nantes Université, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Inserm), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, CR2TI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Justine Chevreuil
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Laboratoire d’Immunologie Biologique, Centre d’ImmunoMonitorage Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), Nantes, France
| | - Arnaud Bourreille
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie et Assistance Nutritionnelle, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Inserm) CIC 1413, Nantes, France
| | - Catherine Le Berre
- Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie et Assistance Nutritionnelle, Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (Inserm) CIC 1413, Nantes, France
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Moreau A, Kervella D, Bouchet-Delbos L, Braudeau C, Saïagh S, Guérif P, Limou S, Moreau A, Bercegeay S, Streitz M, Sawitzki B, James B, Harden PN, Game D, Tang Q, Markmann JF, Roberts ISD, Geissler EK, Dréno B, Josien R, Cuturi MC, Blancho G, Branchereau J, Cantarovich D, Chapelet A, Dantal J, Deltombe C, Figueres L, Gaisne R, Garandeau C, Giral M, Gourraud-Vercel C, Hourmant M, Karam G, Kerleau C, Kervella D, Masset C, Meurette A, Ville S, Kandell C, Moreau A, Renaudin K, Delbos F, Walencik A, Devis A. A Phase I/IIa study of autologous tolerogenic dendritic cells immunotherapy in kidney transplant recipients. Kidney Int 2023; 103:627-637. [PMID: 36306921 DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2022.08.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2022] [Revised: 08/16/2022] [Accepted: 08/19/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Kidney transplant survival is shortened by chronic rejection and side effects of standard immunosuppressive drugs. Cell-based immunotherapy with tolerogenic dendritic cells has long been recognized as a promising approach to reduce general immunosuppression. Published trials report the safety and the absence of therapy-related adverse reactions in patients treated with tolerogenic dendritic cells suffering from several inflammatory diseases. Here, we present the first phase I clinical trial results using human autologous tolerogenic dendritic cells (ATDC) in kidney transplantation. Eight patients received ATDC the day before transplantation in conjunction with standard steroids, mycophenolate mofetil and tacrolimus immunosuppression with an option to taper mycophenolate mofetil. ATDC preparations were manufactured in a Good Manufacturing Practice-compliant facility and fulfilled cell count, viability, purity and identity criteria for release. A control group of nine patients received the same standard immunosuppression, except basiliximab induction replaced ATDC therapy and mycophenolate tapering was not allowed. During the three-year follow-up, no deaths occurred and there was 100% graft survival. No significant increase of adverse events was associated with ATDC infusion. Episodes of rejection were observed in two patients from the ATDC group and one patient from the control group. However, all rejections were successfully treated by glucocorticoids. Mycophenolate was successfully reduced/stopped in five patients from the ATDC group, allowing tacrolimus monotherapy for two of them. Regarding immune monitoring, reduced CD8 T cell activation markers and increased Foxp3 expression were observed in the ATDC group. Thus, our results demonstrate ATDC administration safety in kidney-transplant recipients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aurélie Moreau
- Inserm, Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, Unite Mixte de Recherche 1064, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France.
| | - Delphine Kervella
- Inserm, Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, Unite Mixte de Recherche 1064, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Service de Néphrologie et d'immunologie clinique, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France
| | - Laurence Bouchet-Delbos
- Inserm, Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, Unite Mixte de Recherche 1064, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- Inserm, Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, Unite Mixte de Recherche 1064, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immuno Monitoring Nantes Atlantic, Nantes, France
| | - Soraya Saïagh
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Unité de Thérapie Cellulaire et Génique Good Manufacturing Practice, Nantes, France
| | - Pierrick Guérif
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Service de Néphrologie et d'immunologie clinique, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France
| | - Sophie Limou
- Inserm, Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, Unite Mixte de Recherche 1064, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France
| | - Anne Moreau
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Laboratoire d'anatomopathologie, Nantes, France
| | - Sylvain Bercegeay
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Unité de Thérapie Cellulaire et Génique Good Manufacturing Practice, Nantes, France
| | - Mathias Streitz
- Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité University of Medicine, Berlin, Germany; Department of Experimental Animal Facilities and Biorisk Management, Friedrich-Loeffler Institut, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Greifswald, Germany
| | - Birgit Sawitzki
- Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité University of Medicine, Berlin, Germany
| | - Ben James
- Department of surgery, Division of Experimental Surgery, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Paul N Harden
- Oxford Transplant Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - David Game
- Department of Transplantation, Guys and St Thomas's Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK
| | - Qizhi Tang
- Department of Surgery, University of California San Francisco Transplantation Research Lab, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA
| | - James F Markmann
- Center for Transplantation Sciences, Mass General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
| | - Ian S D Roberts
- Department of Pathology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - Edward K Geissler
- Department of surgery, Division of Experimental Surgery, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Brigitte Dréno
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Unité de Thérapie Cellulaire et Génique Good Manufacturing Practice, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Inserm, Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, Unite Mixte de Recherche 1064, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immuno Monitoring Nantes Atlantic, Nantes, France
| | - Maria-Cristina Cuturi
- Inserm, Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, Unite Mixte de Recherche 1064, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France
| | - Gilles Blancho
- Inserm, Nantes Université, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, Unite Mixte de Recherche 1064, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Service de Néphrologie et d'immunologie clinique, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Nephrologie, Nantes, France.
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6
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Fantou A, Lagrue E, Laurent T, Delbos L, Blandin S, Jarry A, Beriou G, Braudeau C, Salabert N, Marin E, Moreau A, Podevin J, Bourreille A, Josien R, Martin JC. IL-22BP production is heterogeneously distributed in Crohn’s disease. Front Immunol 2022; 13:1034570. [PMID: 36311796 PMCID: PMC9612839 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1034570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2022] [Accepted: 10/03/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Crohn’s disease (CD), a form of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), is characterized by impaired epithelial barrier functions and dysregulated mucosal immune responses. IL-22 binding protein (IL-22BP) is a soluble inhibitor regulating IL-22 bioactivity, a cytokine proposed to play protective roles during CD. We and others have shown that IL-22BP is produced in IBD inflamed tissues, hence suggesting a role in CD. In this work, we extended the characterization of IL-22BP production and distribution in CD tissues by applying enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays to supernatants obtained from the culture of endoscopic biopsies of patients, and reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction on sorted immune cell subsets. We reveal that IL-22BP levels are higher in inflamed ileums than colons. We observe that in a cell-intrinsic fashion, populations of mononuclear phagocytes and eosinophils express IL-22BP at the highest levels in comparison to other sources of T cells. We suggest the enrichment of intestinal eosinophils could explain higher IL-22BP levels in the ileum. In inflamed colon, we reveal the presence of increased IL-22/IL22BP ratios compared to controls, and a strong correlation between IL-22BP and CCL24. We identify monocyte-derived dendritic cells (moDC) as a cellular subtype co-expressing both cytokines and validate our finding using in vitro culture systems. We also show that retinoic acid induces the secretion of both IL-22BP and CCL24 by moDC. Finally, we report on higher IL-22BP levels in active smokers. In conclusion, our work provides new information relevant to therapeutic strategies modulating IL-22 bioactivity in CD, especially in the context of disease location.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aurélie Fantou
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Laboratoire d’Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France
| | - Eric Lagrue
- CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Service d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Nantes, France
| | - Thomas Laurent
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Laurence Delbos
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Stéphanie Blandin
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, CNRS, Inserm, BioCore, US16, SFR Bonamy, Nantes, France
| | - Anne Jarry
- Nantes Université, Univ Angers, INSERM, CNRS, Immunology and New Concepts in ImmunoTherapy, INCIT, UMR 1302/EMR6001, Nantes, France
| | - Gaëlle Beriou
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Laboratoire d’Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France
| | - Nina Salabert
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Laboratoire d’Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France
| | - Eros Marin
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Aurélie Moreau
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Juliette Podevin
- CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif, Nantes, France
| | - Arnaud Bourreille
- CHU Nantes, Institut des Maladies de l’Appareil Digestif, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Laboratoire d’Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France
- *Correspondence: Jérôme C. Martin, ; Régis Josien,
| | - Jérôme C. Martin
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche Translationnelle en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Laboratoire d’Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France
- *Correspondence: Jérôme C. Martin, ; Régis Josien,
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7
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Lacou M, Hemont C, Masset C, Hamidou M, Agard C, Josien R, Ville S, Néel A. Recommandations 2017 sur la recherche d’ANCA dans la GPA et la PAM, étude de l’impact de leur mise en œuvre pour la médecine interne et la néphrologie. Rev Med Interne 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2022.03.238] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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8
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Chaumette T, Cinotti R, Mollé A, Solomon P, Castain L, Fourgeux C, McWilliam HE, Misme-Aucouturier B, Broquet A, Jacqueline C, Vourc'h M, Fradin D, Bossard C, David L, Montassier E, Braudeau C, Josien R, Villadangos JA, Asehnoune K, Bressollette-Bodin C, Poschmann J, Roquilly A. Monocyte Signature Associated with Herpes Simplex Virus Reactivation and Neurological Recovery After Brain Injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2022; 206:295-310. [PMID: 35486851 DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202110-2324oc] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
RATIONALE Brain injury induces systemic immunosuppression increasing the risk of viral reactivations and altering neurological recovery. OBJECTIVES To determine if systemic immune alterations and lung replication of Herpesviridae are associated and can help predict outcomes after brain injury. METHODS We collected peripheral blood mononuclear cells in severely brain-injured patients requiring invasive mechanical ventilation. We systematically searched for respiratory Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) replications in tracheal aspirates. We also performed CHiP-sequencing, RNA-sequencing and in vitro functional assays of monocytes and CD4 T cells collected on day 1 to characterize immune response to severe acute brain injury. The primary outcome was the Glasgow outcome scale Extended (GOS-E) at 6 months. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS In 344 severe brain-injured patients, lung HSV reactivations were observed in 39% of patients seropositive for HSV, and independently associated with poor neurological recovery at six months (hazard ratio 1.90, 95%CI 1.08-3.57). WGNA analyses of the transcriptomic response of monocytes to brain injury defined a module of 721 genes, including PD-L1 and CD80, enriched for the binding DNA motif of the transcriptional factor Zeb2, and whose ontogenic analyses revealed decreased interferon--mediated and anti-viral response signaling pathways. This monocyte signature was preserved in a validation cohort and predicted the neurological outcome at 6 months with good accuracy (AUC 0.786, 95%CI 0.593-0.978). CONCLUSIONS A specific monocyte signature is associated with HSV reactivation and predicts recovery after brain injury. The alterations of the immune control of Herpesviridae replication are understudied and represent a novel therapeutic target.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tanguy Chaumette
- University of Nantes, 27045, EA3826 Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Institut de Recherche en Santé 2 Nantes Biotech, Nantes, France
| | - Raphael Cinotti
- University hospital, Intensive Care Unit, Anesthesia and Critical Care Department, Nantes, France
| | | | | | - Louise Castain
- University Hospital, Departments of Anaesthesiology and Surgical Intensive Care, NANTES, France
| | | | | | - Barbara Misme-Aucouturier
- University of Nantes, 27045, EA3826 Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Institut de Recherche en Santé 2 Nantes Biotech, Nantes, France
| | - Alexis Broquet
- University of Nantes, 27045, EA3826 Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Institut de Recherche en Santé 2 Nantes Biotech, Nantes, France
| | - Cédric Jacqueline
- University of Nantes, 27045, EA3826 Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Institut de Recherche en Santé 2 Nantes Biotech, Nantes, France
| | - Mickael Vourc'h
- University of Nantes, 27045, EA3826 Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Institut de Recherche en Santé 2 Nantes Biotech, Nantes, France
| | - Delphine Fradin
- University Hospital, Departments of Anaesthesiology and Surgical Intensive Care, NANTES, France
| | | | | | - Emmanuel Montassier
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, 26922, Emergency Department, Nantes, France
| | | | | | | | - Karim Asehnoune
- University Hospital, Departments of Anaesthesiology and Surgical Intensive Care, NANTES, France
| | | | - Jeremie Poschmann
- University of Nantes, 27045, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, Inserm, Nantes, France
| | - Antoine Roquilly
- University Hospital, Departments of Anaesthesiology and Surgical Intensive Care, NANTES, France.,University of Nantes, 27045, EA3826 Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Institut de Recherche en Santé 2 Nantes Biotech, Nantes, France;
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9
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Néel A, Degauque N, Bruneau S, Braudeau C, Bucchia M, Caristan A, De Mornac D, Genin V, Glemain A, Oriot C, Rimbert M, Brouard S, Josien R, Hamidou M. [Pathogenesis of ANCA-associated vasculitides in 2021: An update]. Rev Med Interne 2022; 43:89-97. [PMID: 35033384 DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2021.11.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/07/2021] [Revised: 10/22/2021] [Accepted: 11/04/2021] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
Anticytoplasmic neutrophil antibodies (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV) are rare systemic immune-mediated diseases characterized by small vessel necrotizing vasculitis and/or respiratory tract inflammation. Over the last 2 decades, anti-MPO vasculitis mouse model has enlightened the role of ANCA, neutrophils, complement activation, T helper cells (Th1, Th17) and microbial agents. In humans, CD4T cells have been extensively studied, while the dramatic efficacy of rituximab demonstrated the key role of B cells. Many areas of uncertainty remain, such as the driving force of GPA extra-vascular granulomatous inflammation and the relapse risk of anti-PR3 AAV pathogenesis. Animal models eventually led to identify complement activation as a promising therapeutic target. New investigation tools, which permit in depth immune profiling of human blood and tissues, may open a new era for the studying of AAV pathogenesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Néel
- Service de médecine interne, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France; Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Centre de référence maladies auto-immunes systémiques Rares, hôpital Cochin, AP-HP, Paris, France.
| | - N Degauque
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - S Bruneau
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - C Braudeau
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Laboratoire d'immunologie, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - M Bucchia
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service de pédiatrie, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - A Caristan
- Service de médecine interne, CHD Vendée, La-Roche-Sur-Yon, France
| | - D De Mornac
- Service de médecine interne, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France; Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - V Genin
- Service de médecine interne, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France; Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - A Glemain
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - C Oriot
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service de pédiatrie, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - M Rimbert
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Laboratoire d'immunologie, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - S Brouard
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - R Josien
- Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Laboratoire d'immunologie, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - M Hamidou
- Service de médecine interne, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France; Inserm, centre de recherche en transplantation et immunologie, UMR 1064, université de Nantes, Nantes, France
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10
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Simon S, Voillet V, Vignard V, Wu Z, Dabrowski C, Jouand N, Beauvais T, Khammari A, Braudeau C, Josien R, Adotevi O, Laheurte C, Aubin F, Nardin C, Rulli S, Gottardo R, Ramchurren N, Cheever M, Fling SP, Church CD, Nghiem P, Dreno B, Riddell SR, Labarriere N. PD-1 and TIGIT coexpression identifies a circulating CD8 T cell subset predictive of response to anti-PD-1 therapy. J Immunother Cancer 2021; 8:jitc-2020-001631. [PMID: 33188038 PMCID: PMC7668369 DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2020-001631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/25/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Clinical benefit from programmed cell death 1 receptor (PD-1) inhibitors relies on reinvigoration of endogenous antitumor immunity. Nonetheless, robust immunological markers, based on circulating immune cell subsets associated with therapeutic efficacy are yet to be validated. Methods We isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cell from three independent cohorts of melanoma and Merkel cell carcinoma patients treated with PD-1 inhibitor, at baseline and longitudinally after therapy. Using multiparameter flow cytometry and cell sorting, we isolated four subsets of CD8+ T cells, based on PD-1 and TIGIT expression profiles. We performed phenotypic characterization, T cell receptor sequencing, targeted transcriptomic analysis and antitumor reactivity assays to thoroughly characterize each of these subsets. Results We documented that the frequency of circulating PD-1+TIGIT+ (DPOS) CD8+ T-cells after 1 month of anti-PD-1 therapy was associated with clinical response and overall survival. This DPOS T-cell population was enriched in highly activated T-cells, tumor-specific and emerging T-cell clonotypes and T lymphocytes overexpressing CXCR5, a key marker of the CD8 cytotoxic follicular T cell population. Additionally, transcriptomic profiling defined a specific gene signature for this population as well as the overexpression of specific pathways associated with the therapeutic response. Conclusions Our results provide a convincing rationale for monitoring this PD-1+TIGIT+ circulating population as an early cellular-based marker of therapeutic response to anti-PD-1 therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sylvain Simon
- Inserm UMR1232, CRCINA, Nantes, Pays de la Loire, France .,LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France.,Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Valentin Voillet
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Virginie Vignard
- Inserm UMR1232, CRCINA, Nantes, Pays de la Loire, France.,LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France.,CHU of Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Zhong Wu
- Qiagen Sciences, Frederick, Maryland, USA
| | | | - Nicolas Jouand
- LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France.,Platform Cytocell, SFR Santé Francois Bonamy, Nantes, France
| | - Tiffany Beauvais
- Inserm UMR1232, CRCINA, Nantes, Pays de la Loire, France.,LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France.,CHU of Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Amir Khammari
- Inserm UMR1232, CRCINA, Nantes, Pays de la Loire, France.,Dermatology Unit, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France.,CRTI, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- CRTI, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Olivier Adotevi
- INSERM UMR 1098, Besançon, France.,CHU de BESANCON, Besancon, France
| | - Caroline Laheurte
- INSERM UMR 1098, Besançon, France.,CHU de BESANCON, Besancon, France
| | | | | | | | - Raphael Gottardo
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Nirasha Ramchurren
- Cancer Immunotherapy Trials Network, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Martin Cheever
- Cancer Immunotherapy Trials Network, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Steven P Fling
- Cancer Immunotherapy Trials Network, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Candice D Church
- Dermatology, Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, UW School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Paul Nghiem
- Dermatology, Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, UW School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Brigitte Dreno
- Inserm UMR1232, CRCINA, Nantes, Pays de la Loire, France.,Dermatology Unit, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Stanley R Riddell
- Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA
| | - Nathalie Labarriere
- Inserm UMR1232, CRCINA, Nantes, Pays de la Loire, France .,LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France
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11
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Gaborit BJ, Chaumette T, Chauveau M, Asquier-Khati A, Roquilly A, Boutoille D, Josien R, Salomon BL, Asehnoune K. Circulating Treg cells expressing TNF receptor type 2 contributes to sepsis-induced immunosuppression in patients during sepsis shock. J Infect Dis 2021; 224:2160-2169. [PMID: 34019653 DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiab276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/07/2021] [Accepted: 05/17/2021] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Septic shock remains a major cause of death that can be complicated by a long-term impairment in immune function defining immunosuppression induced by sepsis (IS). Among Treg cells, the tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 positive (TNFR2 pos) Treg cell subset endorses significant immunosuppressive functions in human tumors and in a sepsis mouse model but have not been investigated during septic shock in humans. METHODS We prospectively enrolled patients with septic shock hospitalized in Intensive Care Unit (ICU). We performed immunophenotyping and functional tests of CD4+T cells, Treg cells and TNFR2 posTregcells, on blood samples collected at 1, 4 and 7 days after admission in ICU. RESULTS We investigated 10 patients with septic shock and compared to 10 healthy controls. Although the proportions of circulating Tregcells and TNFR2 posTregcells subsets were not increased, their CTLA-4 expression and suppressive functions in vitro were increased at 4 days of septic shock. Also, PBMC from healthy donors cultured with serum from septic shock patients had increased CTLA4 expression in TNFR2 pos Treg cells compared to TNFR2 neg Treg cells. CONCLUSION In patients with septic shock, CTLA-4 expression and suppressive function were increased in circulating TNFR2 posTreg cells. We identify TNFR2 posTreg cells as a potential attractive target for therapeutic intervention.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin Jean Gaborit
- Nantes Université, Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Diseases.,CHU Nantes, INSERM, CIC, Nantes, France
| | - Tanguy Chaumette
- Nantes Université, Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Nantes, France
| | - Marie Chauveau
- Nantes Université, Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Diseases.,CHU Nantes, INSERM, CIC, Nantes, France
| | - Antoine Asquier-Khati
- Nantes Université, Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Diseases.,CHU Nantes, INSERM, CIC, Nantes, France
| | - Antoine Roquilly
- Nantes Université, Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Nantes, France
| | - David Boutoille
- Nantes Université, Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Diseases.,CHU Nantes, INSERM, CIC, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Nantes Université, INSERM, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France
| | - Benoit L Salomon
- Sorbonne Université, INSERM, CNRS, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI-Paris), Paris, France
| | - Karim Asehnoune
- Nantes Université, Thérapeutiques Anti-Infectieuses, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Nantes, France
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12
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Gaborit B, Vanhove B, Vibet MA, Le Thuaut A, Lacombe K, Dubee V, Ader F, Ferre V, Vicaut E, Orain J, Le Bras M, Omnes A, Berly L, Jobert A, Morineau-Le Houssine P, Botturi K, Josien R, Flet L, Degauque N, Brouard S, Duvaux O, Poinas A, Raffi F. Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of XAV-19 in patients with COVID-19-induced moderate pneumonia: study protocol for a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled phase 2 (2a and 2b) trial. Trials 2021; 22:199. [PMID: 33750432 PMCID: PMC7942514 DOI: 10.1186/s13063-021-05132-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/18/2020] [Accepted: 02/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Early inhibition of entry and replication of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a very promising therapeutic approach. Polyclonal neutralizing antibodies offers many advantages such as providing immediate immunity, consequently blunting an early pro-inflammatory pathogenic endogenous antibody response and lack of drug-drug interactions. By providing immediate immunity and inhibiting entry into cells, neutralizing antibody treatment is of interest for patient with COVID-19-induced moderate pneumonia. Convalescent plasma to treat infected patients is therefore a relevant therapeutic option currently under assessment (CORIMUNO-PLASM NCT04324047). However, the difficulties of collecting plasma on the long term are not adapted to a broad use across all populations. New polyclonal humanized anti-SARS-CoV2 antibodies (XAV-19) developed by Xenothera and administered intravenous. XAV-19 is a heterologous swine glyco-humanized polyclonal antibody (GH-pAb) raised against the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2, blocking infection of ACE-2-positive human cells with SARS-CoV-2. METHODS Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies have been performed in preclinical models including primates. A first human study with another fully representative GH-pAb from Xenothera is ongoing in recipients of a kidney graft. These studies indicated that 5 consecutive administrations of GH-pAbs can be safely performed in humans. The objectives of this 2-step phase 2 randomized double-blinded, placebo-controlled study are to define the safety and the optimal XAV-19 dose to administrate to patients with SARS-CoV-2 induced moderate pneumonia, and to assess the clinical benefits of a selected dose of XAV-19 in this population. DISCUSSION This study will determine the clinical benefits of XAV-19 when administered to patients with SARS-CoV-2-induced moderate pneumonia. As a prerequisite, a first step of the study will define the safety and the dose of XAV-19 to be used. Such treatment might become a new therapeutic option to provide an effective treatment for COVID-19 patients (possibly in combination with anti-viral and immunotherapies). Further studies could later evaluate such passive immunotherapy as a potential post-exposure prophylaxis. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04453384 , registered on 1 July 2020, and EUDRACT 2020-002574-27, registered 6 June 2020.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benjamin Gaborit
- CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Disease, Clinical Investigation, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes and Inserm, Clinical Investigation Centre CIC1413, Nantes, France
| | | | | | | | - Karine Lacombe
- Institut Pierre Louis d’Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, INSERM, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Vincent Dubee
- CHU Angers, Service de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Angers, France
| | - Florence Ader
- Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie (CIRI), Inserm 1111, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, UMR5308, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Université Lyon, F-69007 Lyon, France
- Département des Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hospices Civils de Lyon, F-69004 Lyon, France
| | - Virginie Ferre
- CHU Nantes and Inserm, Clinical Investigation Centre CIC1413, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Virology Laboratory, Nantes, France
| | - Eric Vicaut
- APHP, Department of Biostatistics, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne-Paris Cité, Fernand Widal Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Jéremie Orain
- CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Disease, Clinical Investigation, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes and Inserm, Clinical Investigation Centre CIC1413, Nantes, France
| | - Morgane Le Bras
- CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Disease, Clinical Investigation, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes and Inserm, Clinical Investigation Centre CIC1413, Nantes, France
| | - Anne Omnes
- CHU Nantes, Sponsor Department, Nantes, France
| | | | | | - Pascale Morineau-Le Houssine
- CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Disease, Clinical Investigation, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes and Inserm, Clinical Investigation Centre CIC1413, Nantes, France
| | - Karine Botturi
- CHU Nantes, Partnership and Innovation Department, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, F-44000 Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d’Immunologie, Nantes, France
| | | | - Nicolas Degauque
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, F-44000 Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
| | - Sophie Brouard
- Nantes Université, CHU Nantes, Inserm, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, F-44000 Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
| | | | - Alexandra Poinas
- CHU Nantes and Inserm, Clinical Investigation Centre CIC1413, Nantes, France
| | - François Raffi
- CHU Nantes, Department of Infectious Disease, Clinical Investigation, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes and Inserm, Clinical Investigation Centre CIC1413, Nantes, France
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13
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Sawitzki B, Harden PN, Reinke P, Moreau A, Hutchinson JA, Game DS, Tang Q, Guinan EC, Battaglia M, Burlingham WJ, Roberts ISD, Streitz M, Josien R, Böger CA, Scottà C, Markmann JF, Hester JL, Juerchott K, Braudeau C, James B, Contreras-Ruiz L, van der Net JB, Bergler T, Caldara R, Petchey W, Edinger M, Dupas N, Kapinsky M, Mutzbauer I, Otto NM, Öllinger R, Hernandez-Fuentes MP, Issa F, Ahrens N, Meyenberg C, Karitzky S, Kunzendorf U, Knechtle SJ, Grinyó J, Morris PJ, Brent L, Bushell A, Turka LA, Bluestone JA, Lechler RI, Schlitt HJ, Cuturi MC, Schlickeiser S, Friend PJ, Miloud T, Scheffold A, Secchi A, Crisalli K, Kang SM, Hilton R, Banas B, Blancho G, Volk HD, Lombardi G, Wood KJ, Geissler EK. Regulatory cell therapy in kidney transplantation (The ONE Study): a harmonised design and analysis of seven non-randomised, single-arm, phase 1/2A trials. Lancet 2020; 395:1627-1639. [PMID: 32446407 PMCID: PMC7613154 DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30167-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 231] [Impact Index Per Article: 57.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2019] [Revised: 01/15/2020] [Accepted: 01/20/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Use of cell-based medicinal products (CBMPs) represents a state-of-the-art approach for reducing general immunosuppression in organ transplantation. We tested multiple regulatory CBMPs in kidney transplant trials to establish the safety of regulatory CBMPs when combined with reduced immunosuppressive treatment. METHODS The ONE Study consisted of seven investigator-led, single-arm trials done internationally at eight hospitals in France, Germany, Italy, the UK, and the USA (60 week follow-up). Included patients were living-donor kidney transplant recipients aged 18 years and older. The reference group trial (RGT) was a standard-of-care group given basiliximab, tapered steroids, mycophenolate mofetil, and tacrolimus. Six non-randomised phase 1/2A cell therapy group (CTG) trials were pooled and analysed, in which patients received one of six CBMPs containing regulatory T cells, dendritic cells, or macrophages; patient selection and immunosuppression mirrored the RGT, except basiliximab induction was substituted with CBMPs and mycophenolate mofetil tapering was allowed. None of the trials were randomised and none of the individuals involved were masked. The primary endpoint was biopsy-confirmed acute rejection (BCAR) within 60 weeks after transplantation; adverse event coding was centralised. The RTG and CTG trials are registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT01656135, NCT02252055, NCT02085629, NCT02244801, NCT02371434, NCT02129881, and NCT02091232. FINDINGS The seven trials took place between Dec 11, 2012, and Nov 14, 2018. Of 782 patients assessed for eligibility, 130 (17%) patients were enrolled and 104 were treated and included in the analysis. The 66 patients who were treated in the RGT were 73% male and had a median age of 47 years. The 38 patients who were treated across six CTG trials were 71% male and had a median age of 45 years. Standard-of-care immunosuppression in the recipients in the RGT resulted in a 12% BCAR rate (expected range 3·2-18·0). The overall BCAR rate for the six parallel CTG trials was 16%. 15 (40%) patients given CBMPs were successfully weaned from mycophenolate mofetil and maintained on tacrolimus monotherapy. Combined adverse event data and BCAR episodes from all six CTG trials revealed no safety concerns when compared with the RGT. Fewer episodes of infections were registered in CTG trials versus the RGT. INTERPRETATION Regulatory cell therapy is achievable and safe in living-donor kidney transplant recipients, and is associated with fewer infectious complications, but similar rejection rates in the first year. Therefore, immune cell therapy is a potentially useful therapeutic approach in recipients of kidney transplant to minimise the burden of general immunosuppression. FUNDING The 7th EU Framework Programme.
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Affiliation(s)
- Birgit Sawitzki
- Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Paul N Harden
- Oxford Transplantation Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Petra Reinke
- BeCAT, BCRT, and Department of Nephrology & Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
| | - Aurélie Moreau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, Nantes Université, Inserm, Nantes, France; Institute of Transplantation Urology Nephrology, Nantes, France
| | - James A Hutchinson
- Department of Surgery, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - David S Game
- Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's Hospital, London, UK
| | - Qizhi Tang
- Division of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Eva C Guinan
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston MA, USA
| | - Manuela Battaglia
- Diabetes Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
| | - William J Burlingham
- Division of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
| | - Ian S D Roberts
- Department of Cellular Pathology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - Mathias Streitz
- Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; BIH Center for Regenerative Therapies, Charité and Berlin Institute of Health, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, Nantes Université, Inserm, Nantes, France; Institute of Transplantation Urology Nephrology, Nantes, France; Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Cimna, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
| | - Carsten A Böger
- Department of Nephrology, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Cristiano Scottà
- MRC Centre for Transplantation, Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK
| | - James F Markmann
- Center for Transplantation Sciences, Mass General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Joanna L Hester
- Transplantation Research and Immunology Group, Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Karsten Juerchott
- BIH Center for Regenerative Therapies, Charité and Berlin Institute of Health, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Cecile Braudeau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, Nantes Université, Inserm, Nantes, France; Institute of Transplantation Urology Nephrology, Nantes, France; Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Cimna, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
| | - Ben James
- Department of Surgery, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany; Division of Personalized Tumor Therapy, Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Medicine and Toxicology, Regensburg, Germany
| | | | - Jeroen B van der Net
- Oxford Transplantation Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Tobias Bergler
- Department of Nephrology, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Rossana Caldara
- Transplant Medicine, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
| | - William Petchey
- Oxford Transplantation Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Matthias Edinger
- Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany; Regensburg Center for Interventional Immunology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Nathalie Dupas
- Beckman Coulter Life Sciences, Immunotech, Marseille, France
| | | | - Ingrid Mutzbauer
- Department of Surgery, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany; Division of Personalized Tumor Therapy, Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Medicine and Toxicology, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Natalie M Otto
- BeCAT, BCRT, and Department of Nephrology & Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany
| | - Robert Öllinger
- Department of Surgery, Charité Campus Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Maria P Hernandez-Fuentes
- MRC Centre for Transplantation, Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Fadi Issa
- Transplantation Research and Immunology Group, Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Norbert Ahrens
- Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Transfusion Medicine, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | | | | | - Ulrich Kunzendorf
- Clinic for Nephrology and Hypertension, Christian Albrechts University, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany
| | - Stuart J Knechtle
- Department of Surgery, Duke Transplant Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA
| | - Josep Grinyó
- Kidney Transplant Unit, Nephrology Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, IDIBELL, Barcelona University, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Peter J Morris
- Centre for Evidence in Transplantation, Clinical Effectiveness Unit, Royal College of Surgeons of England, London, UK; Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Leslie Brent
- St Mary's Hospital Transplant Unit, Paddington, London, UK
| | - Andrew Bushell
- Transplantation Research and Immunology Group, Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Laurence A Turka
- Center for Transplantation Sciences, Mass General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Jeffrey A Bluestone
- UCSF Diabetes Center, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Robert I Lechler
- MRC Centre for Transplantation, Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Hans J Schlitt
- Department of Surgery, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Maria C Cuturi
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, Nantes Université, Inserm, Nantes, France; Institute of Transplantation Urology Nephrology, Nantes, France
| | - Stephan Schlickeiser
- Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; BIH Center for Regenerative Therapies, Charité and Berlin Institute of Health, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Peter J Friend
- Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Tewfik Miloud
- Beckman Coulter Life Sciences, Immunotech, Marseille, France
| | - Alexander Scheffold
- Institute for Immunology, Christian Albrechts University, University Clinic Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany
| | - Antonio Secchi
- Vita-Salute San Raffaele University Milan, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
| | - Kerry Crisalli
- Center for Transplantation Sciences, Mass General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Sang-Mo Kang
- Division of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
| | - Rachel Hilton
- Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's Hospital, London, UK
| | - Bernhard Banas
- Department of Nephrology, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Gilles Blancho
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, Nantes Université, Inserm, Nantes, France; Institute of Transplantation Urology Nephrology, Nantes, France
| | - Hans-Dieter Volk
- Institute of Medical Immunology, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; BIH Center for Regenerative Therapies, Charité and Berlin Institute of Health, Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany
| | - Giovanna Lombardi
- MRC Centre for Transplantation, Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology & Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Kathryn J Wood
- Transplantation Research and Immunology Group, Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - Edward K Geissler
- Department of Surgery, University of Regensburg, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany; Division of Personalized Tumor Therapy, Fraunhofer Institute for Experimental Medicine and Toxicology, Regensburg, Germany; Regensburg Center for Interventional Immunology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
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14
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Abidi A, Laurent T, Bériou G, Bouchet-Delbos L, Fourgeux C, Louvet C, Triki-Marrakchi R, Poschmann J, Josien R, Martin J. Characterization of Rat ILCs Reveals ILC2 as the Dominant Intestinal Subset. Front Immunol 2020; 11:255. [PMID: 32140157 PMCID: PMC7043102 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.00255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2019] [Accepted: 01/30/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are tissue-resident lymphocytes that lack antigen-specific receptors and exhibit innate effector functions such as cytokine production that play an important role in immediate responses to pathogens especially at mucosal sites. Mouse and human ILC subsets have been extensively characterized in various tissues and in blood. In this study, we present the first characterization of ILCs and ILC subsets in rat gut and secondary lymphoid organs using flow cytometry and single cell RNA sequencing. Our results show that phenotype and function of rat ILC subsets are conserved as compared to human and mouse ILCs. However, and in contrast to human and mouse, our study unexpectedly revealed that ILC2 and not ILC3 was the dominant ILC subset in the rat intestinal lamina propria. ILC2 predominance in the gut was independent of rat strain, sex or housing facility. In contrast, ILC3 was the predominant ILC subset in mesenteric lymph nodes and Peyer patches. In conclusion, our study demonstrates that in spite of highly conserved phenotype and function between mice, rat and humans, the distribution of ILC subsets in the intestinal mucosa is dependent on the species likely in response to both genetic and environmental factors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmed Abidi
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France.,Université de Tunis El Manar, Laboratoire de Génétique, Immunologie et Pathologies Humaines, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Thomas Laurent
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Gaëlle Bériou
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Laurence Bouchet-Delbos
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Cynthia Fourgeux
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Cédric Louvet
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Raja Triki-Marrakchi
- Université de Tunis El Manar, Laboratoire de Génétique, Immunologie et Pathologies Humaines, Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Jeremie Poschmann
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
| | - Jérôme Martin
- Université de Nantes, Inserm, CHU Nantes, Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, ITUN, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
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15
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Broquet A, Besbes A, Martin J, Jacqueline C, Vourc'h M, Roquilly A, Caillon J, Josien R, Asehnoune K. Interleukin-22 regulates interferon lambda expression in a mice model of pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia. Mol Immunol 2020; 118:52-59. [PMID: 31855807 DOI: 10.1016/j.molimm.2019.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2019] [Revised: 10/29/2019] [Accepted: 12/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Interleukin (IL)-22 is a cytokine involved in tissue protection and repair following lung pathologies. Interferon (IFN)-λ cytokines displayed similar properties during viral infection and a synergy of action between these two players has been documented in the intestine. We hypothesize that during Pseudomonas aeruginosa challenge, IL-22 up-regulates IFN-λ and that IFN-λ exhibits protective functions during Pseudomonas aeruginosa acute pneumonia model in mice. METHODS Using an in vitro human alveolar epithelial cell line A549, we assessed the ability of IL-22 to enhance IFN-λ expression during infection. IFN-λ protective function was evaluated in an acute mouse pneumonia model. RESULTS We first demonstrated in murine lungs that only type-II alveolar cells express IL-22 receptor and that IL-22 treatment of A549 cell line up-regulates IFN-λ expression. In a murine acute pneumonia model, IL-22 administration maintained significant IFN-λ levels in the broncho-alveolar fluids whereas IL-22 neutralization abolished IFN-λ up-regulation. In vivo administration of IFN-λ during Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia improves mice outcome by dampening neutrophil recruitment and decreasing epithelium damages. DISCUSSION We show here that IL-22 regulates IFN-λ levels during Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexis Broquet
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques Cliniques Et Expérimentales Des Infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Anissa Besbes
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques Cliniques Et Expérimentales Des Infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Jérôme Martin
- Centre De Recherche En Transplantation Et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France; Institut De Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Cédric Jacqueline
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques Cliniques Et Expérimentales Des Infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Mickaël Vourc'h
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques Cliniques Et Expérimentales Des Infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France; CHU Nantes, Pôle Anesthésie Réanimations, Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation Chirurgicale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, F-44093, France
| | - Antoine Roquilly
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques Cliniques Et Expérimentales Des Infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France; CHU Nantes, Pôle Anesthésie Réanimations, Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation Chirurgicale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, F-44093, France
| | - Jocelyne Caillon
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques Cliniques Et Expérimentales Des Infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre De Recherche En Transplantation Et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France; Institut De Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Karim Asehnoune
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques Cliniques Et Expérimentales Des Infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université De Nantes, Nantes, France; CHU Nantes, Pôle Anesthésie Réanimations, Service d'Anesthésie Réanimation Chirurgicale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, F-44093, France.
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16
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Marin E, Bouchet-Delbos L, Renoult O, Louvet C, Nerriere-Daguin V, Managh AJ, Even A, Giraud M, Vu Manh TP, Aguesse A, Bériou G, Chiffoleau E, Alliot-Licht B, Prieur X, Croyal M, Hutchinson JA, Obermajer N, Geissler EK, Vanhove B, Blancho G, Dalod M, Josien R, Pecqueur C, Cuturi MC, Moreau A. Human Tolerogenic Dendritic Cells Regulate Immune Responses through Lactate Synthesis. Cell Metab 2019; 30:1075-1090.e8. [PMID: 31801055 DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.11.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2018] [Revised: 07/17/2019] [Accepted: 11/12/2019] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
Cell therapy is a promising strategy for treating patients suffering from autoimmune or inflammatory diseases or receiving a transplant. Based on our preclinical studies, we have generated human autologous tolerogenic dendritic cells (ATDCs), which are being tested in a first-in-man clinical trial in kidney transplant recipients. Here, we report that ATDCs represent a unique subset of monocyte-derived cells based on phenotypic, transcriptomic, and metabolic analyses. ATDCs are characterized by their suppression of T cell proliferation and their expansion of Tregs through secreted factors. ATDCs produce high levels of lactate that shape T cell responses toward tolerance. Indeed, T cells take up ATDC-secreted lactate, leading to a decrease of their glycolysis. In vivo, ATDCs promote elevated levels of circulating lactate and delay graft-versus-host disease by reducing T cell proliferative capacity. The suppression of T cell immunity through lactate production by ATDCs is a novel mechanism that distinguishes ATDCs from other cell-based immunotherapies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eros Marin
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Laurence Bouchet-Delbos
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Ophélie Renoult
- Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie et Immunologie Nantes-Angers UMR1232, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Cédric Louvet
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Véronique Nerriere-Daguin
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France; LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France
| | - Amy J Managh
- Centre for Analytical Science, Department of Chemistry, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK
| | - Amandine Even
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Matthieu Giraud
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Thien Phong Vu Manh
- Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Marseille, France
| | - Audrey Aguesse
- UMR 1280 PhAN, Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, INRA, CRNHO, West Human Nutrition Research Center, Nantes, France
| | - Gaelle Bériou
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Elise Chiffoleau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Brigitte Alliot-Licht
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France; Faculté d'Odontologie, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Xavier Prieur
- Institut du Thorax, INSERM, CNRS, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Mikael Croyal
- UMR 1280 PhAN, Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, INRA, CRNHO, West Human Nutrition Research Center, Nantes, France
| | - James A Hutchinson
- Department of Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Natasa Obermajer
- Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh, Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - Edward K Geissler
- Department of Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
| | - Bernard Vanhove
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France; LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France
| | - Gilles Blancho
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - Marc Dalod
- Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, INSERM, CIML, Marseille, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France; Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes Université, Nantes, France
| | - Claire Pecqueur
- Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie et Immunologie Nantes-Angers UMR1232, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France
| | - Maria-Cristina Cuturi
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France; LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France
| | - Aurélie Moreau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, CHU Nantes, ITUN, Nantes, France; LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France.
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17
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Ouisse LH, Remy S, Lafoux A, Larcher T, Tesson L, Chenouard V, Guillonneau C, Brusselle L, Vimond N, Rouger K, Péréon Y, Chenouard A, Gras-Le Guen C, Braudeau C, Josien R, Huchet C, Anegon I. Immunophenotype of a Rat Model of Duchenne's Disease and Demonstration of Improved Muscle Strength After Anti-CD45RC Antibody Treatment. Front Immunol 2019; 10:2131. [PMID: 31552055 PMCID: PMC6746111 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.02131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2019] [Accepted: 08/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Corticosteroids (CS) are standard therapy for the treatment of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy (DMD). Even though they decrease inflammation, they have limited efficacy and are associated with significant side effects. There is therefore the need for new protolerogenic treatments to replace CS. Dystrophin-deficient rats (Dmdmdx ) closely resemble the pathological phenotype of DMD patients. We performed the first Immunophenotyping of Dmdmdx rats and showed leukocyte infiltration in skeletal and cardiac muscles, which consisted mostly of macrophages and T cells including CD45RChigh T cells. Muscles of DMD patients also contain elevated CD45RChigh T cells. We treated Dmdmdx rats with an anti-CD45RC MAb used in previous studies to deplete CD45RChigh T cells and induce immune tolerance in models of organ transplantation. Treatment of young Dmdmdx rats with anti-CD45RC MAb corrected skeletal muscle strength and was associated with depletion of CD45RChigh T cells with no side effects. Treatment of young Dmdmdx rats with prednisolone resulted in increase in skeletal muscle strength but also severe growth retardation. In conclusion, anti-CD45RC MAb treatment has potential in the treatment of DMD and might eventually result in reduction or elimination of CS use.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laure-Hélène Ouisse
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- Transgenesis Rat ImmunoPhenomic Facility, CRTI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Séverine Remy
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- Transgenesis Rat ImmunoPhenomic Facility, CRTI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Aude Lafoux
- THERASSAY CAPACITES, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Thibaut Larcher
- INRA, UMR703 APEX, Oniris, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire, Agro-alimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes, France
| | - Laurent Tesson
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- Transgenesis Rat ImmunoPhenomic Facility, CRTI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Vanessa Chenouard
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- Transgenesis Rat ImmunoPhenomic Facility, CRTI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Carole Guillonneau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Lucas Brusselle
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- Transgenesis Rat ImmunoPhenomic Facility, CRTI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
| | - Nadège Vimond
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Karl Rouger
- INRA, UMR703 APEX, Oniris, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire, Agro-alimentaire et de l'alimentation, Nantes, France
| | - Yann Péréon
- Reference Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases AOC, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Alexis Chenouard
- Pediatric Intensive Care, Hôpital Mère Enfant, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | | | - Cécile Braudeau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Corinne Huchet
- THERASSAY CAPACITES, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Thérapie Génique Translationnelle des Maladies Génétiques, INSERM UMR 1089, Nantes, France
| | - Ignacio Anegon
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- Transgenesis Rat ImmunoPhenomic Facility, CRTI UMR 1064, Nantes, France
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18
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Daws MR, Nakken B, Lobato-Pascual A, Josien R, Dissen E, Fossum S. Dendritic Cell Activating Receptor 1 (DCAR1) Associates With FcεRIγ and Is Expressed by Myeloid Cell Subsets in the Rat. Front Immunol 2019; 10:1060. [PMID: 31134097 PMCID: PMC6522936 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2018] [Accepted: 04/25/2019] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Dendritic cell activating receptor-1 (DCAR1) is a cell-surface receptor encoded by the Antigen Presenting Lectin-like gene Complex (APLEC). We generated a mouse monoclonal antibody against rat DCAR1, and used this to characterize receptor expression and function. Rat DCAR1 was expressed on minor subsets of myeloid cells in lymphoid tissue, but was uniformly expressed at a high level by eosinophils, and at a low level by neutrophils. It was expressed by eosinophils in the peritoneal cavity and the lamina propria of the gut, and by subsets of macrophages or dendritic cells at these sites. Polarization of peritoneal macrophages showed that DCAR1 expression was absent on M1 macrophages, and increased on M2 macrophages. DCAR1 could be expressed as a homodimer and its associated with the activating adaptor protein FcεRIγ. This association allowed efficient phagocytosis of antibody-coated beads. Additionally, cross-linking of DCAR1 on the surface of rat eosinophils lead to production of reactive oxygen species. These data show that DCAR1 is an activating receptor. Its expression on M2 macrophages and eosinophils suggests that it may play a role in the immune response to parasites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael R Daws
- Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Britt Nakken
- Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Ana Lobato-Pascual
- Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Erik Dissen
- Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Sigbjørn Fossum
- Department of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
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19
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Belarif L, Danger R, Kermarrec L, Nerrière-Daguin V, Pengam S, Durand T, Mary C, Kerdreux E, Gauttier V, Kucik A, Thepenier V, Martin JC, Chang C, Rahman A, Guen NSL, Braudeau C, Abidi A, David G, Malard F, Takoudju C, Martinet B, Gérard N, Neveu I, Neunlist M, Coron E, MacDonald TT, Desreumaux P, Mai HL, Le Bas-Bernardet S, Mosnier JF, Merad M, Josien R, Brouard S, Soulillou JP, Blancho G, Bourreille A, Naveilhan P, Vanhove B, Poirier N. IL-7 receptor influences anti-TNF responsiveness and T cell gut homing in inflammatory bowel disease. J Clin Invest 2019; 129:1910-1925. [PMID: 30939120 DOI: 10.1172/jci121668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2018] [Accepted: 02/21/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
It remains unknown what causes inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including signaling networks perpetuating chronic gastrointestinal inflammation in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), in humans. According to an analysis of up to 500 patients with IBD and 100 controls, we report that key transcripts of the IL-7 receptor (IL-7R) pathway are accumulated in inflamed colon tissues of severe CD and UC patients not responding to either immunosuppressive/corticosteroid, anti-TNF, or anti-α4β7 therapies. High expression of both IL7R and IL-7R signaling signature in the colon before treatment is strongly associated with nonresponsiveness to anti-TNF therapy. While in mice IL-7 is known to play a role in systemic inflammation, we found that in humans IL-7 also controlled α4β7 integrin expression and imprinted gut-homing specificity on T cells. IL-7R blockade reduced human T cell homing to the gut and colonic inflammation in vivo in humanized mouse models, and altered effector T cells in colon explants from UC patients grown ex vivo. Our findings show that failure of current treatments for CD and UC is strongly associated with an overexpressed IL-7R signaling pathway and point to IL-7R as a relevant therapeutic target and potential biomarker to fill an unmet need in clinical IBD detection and treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Richard Danger
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France
| | - Laetitia Kermarrec
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France
| | - Véronique Nerrière-Daguin
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France
| | | | - Tony Durand
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France
| | | | | | | | - Aneta Kucik
- Blizard Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, United Kingdom
| | | | - Jerome C Martin
- Precision Immunology Institute.,Tisch Cancer Institute.,Department of Oncological Sciences
| | - Christie Chang
- Precision Immunology Institute.,Tisch Cancer Institute.,Department of Oncological Sciences
| | - Adeeb Rahman
- Precision Immunology Institute.,Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, and.,Human Immune Monitoring Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA
| | - Nina Salabert-Le Guen
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immuno Monitoring Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), Nantes, France.,LabEx Immunograft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France.,Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immuno Monitoring Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), Nantes, France.,LabEx Immunograft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France
| | - Ahmed Abidi
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Université de Tunis El Manar, Laboratoire de génétique, immunologie et pathologies humaines, Faculté des sciences de Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Grégoire David
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France
| | - Florent Malard
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Celine Takoudju
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France
| | - Bernard Martinet
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France
| | - Nathalie Gérard
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France
| | - Isabelle Neveu
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, IMAD, Nantes, France
| | - Michel Neunlist
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, IMAD, Nantes, France
| | - Emmanuel Coron
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, IMAD, Nantes, France
| | - Thomas T MacDonald
- Blizard Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, United Kingdom
| | - Pierre Desreumaux
- Hepato-Gastroenterology Department, Claude Huriez Hospital, University of Lille 2, Lille, France
| | - Hoa-Le Mai
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France
| | - Stephanie Le Bas-Bernardet
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France
| | - Jean-François Mosnier
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Nantes, France
| | - Miriam Merad
- Precision Immunology Institute.,Tisch Cancer Institute.,Department of Oncological Sciences.,Human Immune Monitoring Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immuno Monitoring Nantes-Atlantique (CIMNA), Nantes, France.,Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
| | - Sophie Brouard
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France
| | - Jean-Paul Soulillou
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Gilles Blancho
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (CRTI), UMR 1064, Inserm, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Nantes, France
| | - Arnaud Bourreille
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, IMAD, Nantes, France
| | - Philippe Naveilhan
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), The Enteric Nervous System in Gut and Brain Disorders, Université de Nantes, INSERM, Nantes, France.,CHU Nantes, IMAD, Nantes, France
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20
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Ossart J, Moreau A, Autrusseau E, Ménoret S, Martin JC, Besnard M, Ouisse LH, Tesson L, Flippe L, Kisand K, Peterson P, Hubert FX, Anegon I, Josien R, Guillonneau C. Breakdown of Immune Tolerance in AIRE-Deficient Rats Induces a Severe Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-Ectodermal Dystrophy-like Autoimmune Disease. J Immunol 2018; 201:874-887. [PMID: 29959280 DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1701318] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2017] [Accepted: 06/02/2018] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Autoimmune regulator (AIRE) deficiency in humans induces a life-threatening generalized autoimmune disease called autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED), and no curative treatments are available. Several models of AIRE-deficient mice have been generated, and although they have been useful in understanding the role of AIRE in central tolerance, they do not reproduce accurately the APECED symptoms, and thus there is still a need for an animal model displaying APECED-like disease. We assessed, in this study, the potential of the rat as an accurate model for APECED. In this study, we demonstrate that in rat, AIRE is expressed by MHC class II (MCH-II)+ and MHC-II- medullary thymic epithelial cells in thymus and by CD4int conventional dendritic cells in periphery. To our knowledge, we generated the first AIRE-deficient rat model using zinc-finger nucleases and demonstrated that they display several of the key symptoms of APECED disease, including alopecia, skin depigmentation, and nail dystrophy, independently of the genetic background. We observed severe autoimmune lesions in a large spectrum of organs, in particular in the pancreas, and identified several autoantibodies in organs and cytokines such as type I IFNs and IL-17 at levels similar to APECED. Finally, we demonstrated a biased Ab response to IgG1, IgM, and IgA isotypes. Altogether, our data demonstrate that AIRE-deficient rat is a relevant APECED animal model, opening new opportunity to test curative therapeutic treatments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jason Ossart
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Anne Moreau
- Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Elodie Autrusseau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Séverine Ménoret
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Transgenesis Rat Immunophenomic Platform, INSERM 1064 and SFR Francois Bonamy, CNRS UMS3556, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Jérôme C Martin
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Marine Besnard
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Laure-Hélène Ouisse
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Transgenesis Rat Immunophenomic Platform, INSERM 1064 and SFR Francois Bonamy, CNRS UMS3556, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Laurent Tesson
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Transgenesis Rat Immunophenomic Platform, INSERM 1064 and SFR Francois Bonamy, CNRS UMS3556, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Léa Flippe
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Kai Kisand
- Molecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu 50411, Estonia; and
| | - Pärt Peterson
- Molecular Pathology, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu 50411, Estonia; and
| | - François-Xavier Hubert
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Ignacio Anegon
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Transgenesis Rat Immunophenomic Platform, INSERM 1064 and SFR Francois Bonamy, CNRS UMS3556, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France.,Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
| | - Carole Guillonneau
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France; .,Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, CHU Nantes, 44093 Nantes, France
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21
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Chenouard A, Braudeau C, Cottron N, Bourgoin P, Salabert N, Roquilly A, Josien R, Joram N, Asehnoune K. HLA-DR expression in neonates after cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass: a pilot study. Intensive Care Med Exp 2018; 6:1. [PMID: 29327145 PMCID: PMC5764905 DOI: 10.1186/s40635-017-0166-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2017] [Accepted: 12/14/2017] [Indexed: 08/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Monocyte HLA-DR expression has been reported as a marker of immunosuppression and a predictor of sepsis development. However, to date, there is no report on monocyte HLA-DR monitoring exclusively in neonates (< 28 days of life) who underwent cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), which have a high risk of nosocomial infection. In this pilot study, we studied nine neonates with a diagnosis of congenital heart disease requiring surgery under CPB. There was a significant reduction in monocyte HLA-DR expression for the first two postoperative days, as compared to preoperatively (p = 0.004). Moreover, neonates who displayed an episode of NI had a dramatically lower HLA-DR expression at day 4, as compared to neonates without NI (4257 AB/c [2220–5895] vs 14,947 AB/c [9858–16,960]; p = 0.04). Our preliminary results could indicate that HLA-DR expression may be a useful biomarker of immunosuppression-induced secondary infection after CPB in neonates.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France.,Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Nicolas Cottron
- CHU Nantes, Service de Réanimation Pédiatrique, Nantes, France
| | - Pierre Bourgoin
- CHU Nantes, Service de Réanimation Pédiatrique, Nantes, France
| | - Nina Salabert
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France.,Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France
| | - Antoine Roquilly
- CHU Nantes, Pôle anesthésie réanimations, Service d'anesthésie réanimation chirurgicale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France.,Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie, UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.,LabEx IGO "Immunotherapy, Graft, Oncology", Nantes, France
| | - Nicolas Joram
- CHU Nantes, Service de Réanimation Pédiatrique, Nantes, France
| | - Karim Asehnoune
- CHU Nantes, Pôle anesthésie réanimations, Service d'anesthésie réanimation chirurgicale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France
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22
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Salabert-Le Guen N, Hémont C, Delbove A, Poli C, Braudeau C, Fantou A, Amouriaux K, Bériou G, Martin JC, Colas L, Soumelis V, Josien R. Thymic stromal lymphopoietin does not activate human basophils. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2017; 141:1476-1479.e6. [PMID: 29208546 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2017.11.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2017] [Revised: 10/17/2017] [Accepted: 11/21/2017] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nina Salabert-Le Guen
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; LabEx Immunograft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Caroline Hémont
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Agathe Delbove
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France
| | - Caroline Poli
- CHU Angers, Département d'Hématologie et Immunologie, Angers, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; LabEx Immunograft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France
| | - Aurélie Fantou
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Karine Amouriaux
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; LabEx Immunograft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Gaelle Bériou
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Jérôme C Martin
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Luc Colas
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; CHU de Nantes, PlateForme Transversale d'Allergologie (PFTA), Institut du Thorax, Nantes, France; INSERM UMR1087/CNRS 6291, Nantes, France
| | - Vassili Soumelis
- Institut Curie, Laboratoire d'Immunologie Clinique et INSERM U932, Paris, France
| | - Régis Josien
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CIMNA, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR 1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; LabEx Immunograft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.
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23
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Broquet A, Jacqueline C, Davieau M, Besbes A, Roquilly A, Martin J, Caillon J, Dumoutier L, Renauld JC, Heslan M, Josien R, Asehnoune K. Interleukin-22 level is negatively correlated with neutrophil recruitment in the lungs in a Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia model. Sci Rep 2017; 7:11010. [PMID: 28887540 PMCID: PMC5591182 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-11518-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2017] [Accepted: 08/24/2017] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major threat for immune-compromised patients. Bacterial pneumonia can induce uncontrolled and massive neutrophil recruitment ultimately leading to acute respiratory distress syndrome and epithelium damage. Interleukin-22 plays a central role in the protection of the epithelium. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the role of interleukin-22 and its soluble receptor IL-22BP in an acute Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia model in mice. In this model, we noted a transient increase of IL-22 during Pseudomonas aeruginosa challenge. Using an antibody-based approach, we demonstrated that IL-22 neutralisation led to increased susceptibility to infection and to lung damage correlated with an increase in neutrophil accumulation in the lungs. On the contrary, rIL-22 administration or IL-22BP neutralisation led to a decrease in mouse susceptibility and lung damage associated with a decrease in neutrophil accumulation. This study demonstrated that the IL-22/IL-22BP system plays a major role during Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia by moderating neutrophil accumulation in the lungs that ultimately leads to epithelium protection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexis Broquet
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Cédric Jacqueline
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Marion Davieau
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Anissa Besbes
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Antoine Roquilly
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Pôle anesthésie réanimations, Service d'anesthésie réanimation chirurgicale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, F-44093, France
| | - Jérôme Martin
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Jocelyne Caillon
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Laure Dumoutier
- Ludwig Institute for cancer Research and Institut de Duve, Université Catholique de Louvain, B-1200, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Jean-Christophe Renauld
- Ludwig Institute for cancer Research and Institut de Duve, Université Catholique de Louvain, B-1200, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Michèle Heslan
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
- Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Karim Asehnoune
- Laboratoire UPRES EA3826 « Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections », IRS2 - Nantes Biotech, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France.
- CHU Nantes, Pôle anesthésie réanimations, Service d'anesthésie réanimation chirurgicale, Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, F-44093, France.
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24
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Martin JC, Wolk K, Bériou G, Abidi A, Witte-Händel E, Louvet C, Kokolakis G, Drujont L, Dumoutier L, Renauld JC, Sabat R, Josien R. Limited Presence of IL-22 Binding Protein, a Natural IL-22 Inhibitor, Strengthens Psoriatic Skin Inflammation. J Immunol 2017; 198:3671-3678. [PMID: 28356382 DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1700021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2017] [Accepted: 03/01/2017] [Indexed: 12/16/2023]
Abstract
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease resulting from dysregulated immune activation associated with a large local secretion of cytokines. Among them, IL-22 largely contributes to epithelial remodeling and inflammation through inhibiting the terminal differentiation of keratinocytes and inducing antimicrobial peptides and selected chemokines. The activity of IL-22 is regulated by IL-22 binding protein (IL-22BP); however, the expression and role of IL-22BP in psoriatic skin has remained unknown so far. Here we showed that nonaffected skin of psoriasis patients displayed lower expression of IL-22BP than skin of healthy controls. Furthermore, the strong IL-22 increase in lesional psoriatic skin was accompanied by a moderate induction of IL-22BP. To investigate the role of IL-22BP in controlling IL-22 during skin inflammation, we used imiquimod-induced skin disease in rodents and showed that rats with genetic IL-22BP deficiency (Il22ra2-/-) displayed exacerbated disease that associated with enhanced expression of IL-22-inducible antimicrobial peptides. We further recapitulated these findings in mice injected with an anti-IL-22BP neutralizing Ab. Hypothesizing that the IL-22/IL-22BP expression ratio reflects the level of bioactive IL-22 in psoriasis skin, we found positive correlations with the expression of IL-22-inducible molecules (IL-20, IL-24, IL-36γ, CXCL1, and BD2) in keratinocytes. Finally, we observed that serum IL-22/IL-22BP protein ratio strongly correlated with psoriasis severity. In conclusion, we propose that although IL-22BP can control deleterious actions of IL-22 in the skin, its limited production prevents a sufficient neutralization of IL-22 and contributes to the development and maintenance of epidermal alterations in psoriasis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jérôme C Martin
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France;
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
| | - Kerstin Wolk
- Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Dermatology/Medical Immunology, University Hospital Charité, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
- Interdisciplinary Group of Molecular Immunopathology, University Hospital Charité, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
- Berlin-Brandenburg Center for Regenerative Therapies, University Hospital Charité, 13353 Berlin, Germany
| | - Gaëlle Bériou
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
| | - Ahmed Abidi
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Faculté des Sciences Mathématiques, Physiques et Naturelles, Université de Tunis El Manar, 2092 Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Ellen Witte-Händel
- Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Dermatology/Medical Immunology, University Hospital Charité, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
- Interdisciplinary Group of Molecular Immunopathology, University Hospital Charité, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
| | - Cédric Louvet
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
| | - Georgios Kokolakis
- Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Dermatology/Medical Immunology, University Hospital Charité, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
| | - Lucile Drujont
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
| | - Laure Dumoutier
- Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
- Institut de Duve, Université Catholique de Louvain, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium; and
| | - Jean-Christophe Renauld
- Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
- Institut de Duve, Université Catholique de Louvain, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium; and
| | - Robert Sabat
- Psoriasis Research and Treatment Center, Dermatology/Medical Immunology, University Hospital Charité, D-10117 Berlin, Germany;
- Interdisciplinary Group of Molecular Immunopathology, University Hospital Charité, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
- Research Center Immunosciences, University Hospital Charité, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
| | - Régis Josien
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie UMR1064, INSERM, Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France;
- Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
- Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, 44093 Nantes Cedex 1, France
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25
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Braudeau C, Néel A, Amouriaux K, Martin JC, Rimbert M, Besançon A, Giraudet S, Terrien C, Aliaga M, Salabert-Le Guen N, Hémont C, Hamidou M, Josien R. Dysregulated Responsiveness of Circulating Dendritic Cells to Toll-Like Receptors in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis. Front Immunol 2017; 8:102. [PMID: 28232832 PMCID: PMC5298972 DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2016] [Accepted: 01/20/2017] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Objective Dendritic cells (DCs) are critical effectors of innate and adaptive immunity playing crucial roles in autoimmune responses. We previously showed that blood DC numbers were reduced in autoimmune antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody-associated vasculitis (AAV). Here, we assessed toll-like receptor (TLR) responsiveness of blood DCs from patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) or microscopic polyangiitis (MPA). Methods Blood samples from healthy controls (HCs), GPA, or MPA patients, without treatment, during acute phase (AP) or remission phase (RP) were analyzed. Cytokine production by DCs and T cells was assessed on whole blood by flow cytometry after TLRs or polyclonal stimulation, respectively. Results We first showed that GPA and MPA are associated with a decreased blood DC number during AP. Conventional DCs (cDCs) from patients with GPA and MPA in AP exhibited a profound decrease of IL-12/IL-23p40 production after TLR3, 4, or 7/8 stimulation compared to patients in remission and HC, with a return to normal values in RP. TNFα secretion was also affected, with a decrease in cDCs from GPA patients in AP after TLR3 stimulation but an increase after TLR7/8 stimulation. By contrast, the responsiveness of plasmacytoid DCs to TLR7 and 9 was only marginally affected. Finally, we observed that IFNγ-producing CD4+ T cell frequency was significantly lower in AP-GPA patients than in HC. Conclusion We describe, for the first time, a dysregulated response to TLRs of circulating DCs in AAV patients mostly affecting cDCs that exhibit an unexpected reduced inflammatory cytokine secretion possibly contributing to an altered Th cell response.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cécile Braudeau
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Institut de Transplantation-Urologie-Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (UMR1064), INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Antoine Néel
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (UMR1064), INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service de Médecine Interne, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Karine Amouriaux
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; LabEx Immunotherapy Graft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France
| | - Jérôme C Martin
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Institut de Transplantation-Urologie-Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (UMR1064), INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Marie Rimbert
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Institut de Transplantation-Urologie-Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (UMR1064), INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Audrey Besançon
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes , Nantes , France
| | | | | | - Marine Aliaga
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes , Nantes , France
| | - Nina Salabert-Le Guen
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (UMR1064), INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; LabEx Immunotherapy Graft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France
| | - Caroline Hémont
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Institut de Transplantation-Urologie-Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (UMR1064), INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Mohamed Hamidou
- Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (UMR1064), INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service de Médecine Interne, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- CIMNA, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Institut de Transplantation-Urologie-Néphrologie (ITUN), CHU Nantes, Nantes, France; Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (UMR1064), INSERM, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; LabEx Immunotherapy Graft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, France
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26
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Braudeau C, Amouriaux K, Néel A, Herbreteau G, Salabert N, Rimbert M, Martin JC, Hémont C, Hamidou M, Josien R. Persistent deficiency of circulating mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells in ANCA-associated vasculitis. J Autoimmun 2016; 70:73-9. [PMID: 27102145 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaut.2016.03.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2016] [Revised: 03/29/2016] [Accepted: 03/30/2016] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Mucosal associated invariant T cells (MAIT) and innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) have immunoregulatory functions at mucosal sites and have been involved in various inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The aim of this study was to assess their frequencies in blood in ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). METHODS The frequencies and function of MAIT cells, ILCs, γδT, iNKT, NK cells were analyzed by flow cytometry on PBMC of patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) without any treatment, in acute (AP) and remission phase (RP) and compared with healthy controls (HC). RESULTS The frequencies of MAIT cells were strongly decreased in GPA and MPA in AP compared to HC, both in never treated and in relapsing patients and independently of patient age. This was associated with an activated phenotype of patient MAIT cells, as shown by increased expression of CD69 and IFNγ. MAIT cells remained decreased during RP in AAV patients. The frequencies of iNKT and γδT cells were unaffected compared to HC, whereas those of NK cells were slightly reduced during AP in MPA. We also observed a significant decrease in frequencies of total ILCs with decreased ILC2 and ILC3 and increased ILC1 during AP in both GPA and MPA compared to HC. These frequencies normalized during RP. Interestingly, we observed a significant correlation between the frequency of total ILCs and BVAS. CONCLUSION We show for the first time that AAV are associated with a major decrease and an activated phenotype of blood MAIT cell. These features persisted during remission suggesting a role for MAIT cells in the pathogenesis of AAV.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cécile Braudeau
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immunomonitoring Nantes Atlantic (CIMNA), Nantes, F-44000, France; INSERM, U1064, Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, UMR_S 1064, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Karine Amouriaux
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immunomonitoring Nantes Atlantic (CIMNA), Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, UMR_S 1064, Nantes, F-44000, France; LabEx Immunotherapy Graft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Antoine Néel
- INSERM, U1064, Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, UMR_S 1064, Nantes, F-44000, France; CHU Nantes, Service de Médecine Interne, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Guillaume Herbreteau
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immunomonitoring Nantes Atlantic (CIMNA), Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Nina Salabert
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immunomonitoring Nantes Atlantic (CIMNA), Nantes, F-44000, France; INSERM, U1064, Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, UMR_S 1064, Nantes, F-44000, France; LabEx Immunotherapy Graft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Marie Rimbert
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immunomonitoring Nantes Atlantic (CIMNA), Nantes, F-44000, France; INSERM, U1064, Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, UMR_S 1064, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Jérôme C Martin
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immunomonitoring Nantes Atlantic (CIMNA), Nantes, F-44000, France; INSERM, U1064, Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, UMR_S 1064, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Caroline Hémont
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immunomonitoring Nantes Atlantic (CIMNA), Nantes, F-44000, France; INSERM, U1064, Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, UMR_S 1064, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Mohamed Hamidou
- INSERM, U1064, Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, F-44000, France; CHU Nantes, Service de Médecine Interne, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - Régis Josien
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Center for Immunomonitoring Nantes Atlantic (CIMNA), Nantes, F-44000, France; INSERM, U1064, Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, ITUN, Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, UMR_S 1064, Nantes, F-44000, France; LabEx Immunotherapy Graft Oncology (IGO), Nantes, F-44000, France; Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, F-44000, France.
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27
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Martin JC, Bériou G, Heslan M, Bossard C, Jarry A, Abidi A, Hulin P, Ménoret S, Thinard R, Anegon I, Jacqueline C, Lardeux B, Halary F, Renauld JC, Bourreille A, Josien R. IL-22BP is produced by eosinophils in human gut and blocks IL-22 protective actions during colitis. Mucosal Immunol 2016; 9:539-49. [PMID: 26329427 DOI: 10.1038/mi.2015.83] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2015] [Accepted: 07/31/2015] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, the two major forms of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), are characterized by high levels of IL-22 production. Rodent studies revealed that this cytokine is protective during colitis but whether this is true in IBDs is unclear. We show here that levels of the soluble inhibitor of IL-22, interleukin 22-binding protein (IL-22BP), are significantly enhanced during IBDs owing to increased numbers of IL-22BP-producing eosinophils, that we unexpectedly identify as the most abundant source of IL-22BP protein in human gut. In addition, using IL-22BP-deficient rats, we confirm that endogenous IL-22BP is effective at blocking protective actions of IL-22 during acute colitis. In conclusion, our study provides new important insights regarding the biology of IL-22 and IL-22BP in the gut and indicates that protective actions of IL-22 are likely to be suboptimal in IBDs thus making IL-22BP a new relevant therapeutic target.
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Affiliation(s)
- J C Martin
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
| | - G Bériou
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - M Heslan
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - C Bossard
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
- EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'anatomopathologie, Nantes, France
| | - A Jarry
- EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - A Abidi
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - P Hulin
- Plateforme MicroPICell, SFR santé, Nantes, France
| | - S Ménoret
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - R Thinard
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - I Anegon
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - C Jacqueline
- EA3826, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - B Lardeux
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif - IMAD, INSERM UMR913, Nantes, France
| | - F Halary
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
| | - J-C Renauld
- Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Brussels, Belgium
- Institut de Duve, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium
| | - A Bourreille
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif - IMAD, INSERM UMR913, Nantes, France
- Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif - IMAD, INSERM CIC-04, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France
| | - R Josien
- INSERM Center for Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, ITUN, Nantes, France
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
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28
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Poli C, Martin JC, Braudeau C, Bériou G, Hémont C, Charrier C, Guérin S, Heslan M, Josien R. Receptor activating NF-κB ligand (RANKL) is a constitutive intracellular protein in resting human basophils and is strongly induced on their surface by interleukin 3. Immunobiology 2015; 220:692-700. [DOI: 10.1016/j.imbio.2014.11.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2014] [Accepted: 11/10/2014] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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29
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Brissot E, Bossard C, Malard F, Braudeau C, Chevallier P, Guillaume T, Delaunay J, Josien R, Gregoire M, Gaugler B, Mohty M. Involvement of the CX3CL1 (fractalkine)/CX3CR1 pathway in the pathogenesis of acute graft-versus-host disease. J Leukoc Biol 2014; 97:227-35. [PMID: 25420917 DOI: 10.1189/jlb.5hi0714-325r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
This study investigated the role of cytokines and chemokines in aGVHD incidence and severity in 109 patients who underwent reduced-intensity conditioning allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Among the 42 cytokines tested at d 0 HSCT, only CX3CL1 levels at d 0 HSCT were significantly associated with Grades II-IV aGVHD development (P = 0.04). Increased levels of CX3CL1 at d 20-30 and 50 post-HSCT were also significantly associated with aGVHD (P = 0.02 and P = 0.03, respectively). No such association was found before the conditioning regimen or at d 100-120 post-HSCT. As the receptor for CX3CL1 is CX3CR1, the number of CX3CR1(+) cells was determined by flow cytometry. The CX3CR1(+)CD8(+) T cell proportion was significantly higher in patients with aGVHD than those without aGVHD (P = 0.01). To investigate the distribution of the CX3CL1/CX3CR1 axis in the anatomic sites of aGVHD, CX3CL1 and CX3CR1 levels were studied by use of an in situ immunohistochemical analysis on GI biopsies of patients with intestinal aGVHD. CX3CL1 expression was increased significantly in the epithelial cells and mononuclear cells of the lamina propria. CX3CR1(+) mononuclear cells were identified in close contact with epithelial cells. These findings strongly suggest the implication of the CX3CL1/CX3CR1 axis in the pathogenesis of aGVHD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eolia Brissot
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Celine Bossard
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Florent Malard
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Patrice Chevallier
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Thierry Guillaume
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Jacques Delaunay
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Régis Josien
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Marc Gregoire
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Beatrice Gaugler
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
| | - Mohamad Mohty
- *Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 938, Paris, France; Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire Hotel Dieu, Nantes, France; Le Centre Régional de Recherche en Cancérologie Nantes/Angers, Unité Mixte de Recherche 892 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale-6299 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nantes, France; EA4273 Biometadys, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France; Service d'Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologique and Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Plateforme d'Immuno-Monitorage Clinique, Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire de Nantes, France; Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1098, Besançon, France; **Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Etablissement Français du Sang Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besançon, France; Centre d'Investigation Clinique en Biothérapie CBT506, Plateforme de Biomonitoring, Besançon, France; and Service d'Hématologie Clinique et de Thérapie Cellulaire, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France
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30
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Abstract
The clinical features of spondyloarthritides include extraarticular manifestations involving the skin, eyes, and gastrointestinal tract. At these sites, a membrane integrin can be acquired by virtue of the presence of CD4+ T cells and specific dendritic cells and correlates with a regulatory behavior of these cells. This membrane integrin conjugates the beta7 subunit and the alphaE subunit, also known as CD103. CD103 expression requires high levels of TGF-beta and retinoic acid; in addition, expression of CD103 by T cells requires antigen recognition. Whether CD103 is found in the entheses has not yet been investigated. CD103 is expressed at high levels in the skin, eyes, and bowel but it is found in only very low levels in the bloodstream. CD8+ CD103+ T cells differ markedly from other CD103+ cells in that they are resident cells with no tendency to migrate and usually exert predominantly cytotoxic functions as opposed to regulatory functions. Several bacteria, such as Salmonella, can become dormant within the mucous membranes and/or their lymph nodes, where they use CD103+ dendritic cells and CD4+ CD103+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) to evade the immune response. This phenomenon could be studied in other tissues targeted by spondyloarthritides, where dormant microorganisms can migrate by using M2 macrophages as Trojan horses, since M2 macrophages express the CD103 ligand E-cadherin. Microorganism peptide recognition by CD8+ CD103+ T cells (which are overrepresented in psoriasis and joint fluid in some forms of spondyloarthritis) induces an inflammatory response that may be sufficient to transiently reverse the regulatory function of the CD103+ dendritic cells and CD4+ CD103+ T cells during disease flares. The sensitivity of these diseases to retinoids further supports a pathogenic role for transient CD103+ cell failure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jean-Marie Berthelot
- Service de Rhumatologie, Hôtel-Dieu, CHU de Nantes, 44093 Nantes cedex 01, France.
| | - Benoît Le Goff
- Service de Rhumatologie, Hôtel-Dieu, CHU de Nantes, 44093 Nantes cedex 01, France
| | | | - Yves Maugars
- Service de Rhumatologie, Hôtel-Dieu, CHU de Nantes, 44093 Nantes cedex 01, France
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31
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Martin JC, Baeten DL, Josien R. Emerging role of IL-17 and Th17 cells in systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin Immunol 2014; 154:1-12. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2014.05.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2014] [Revised: 05/10/2014] [Accepted: 05/14/2014] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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32
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Martin JCJ, Bériou G, Heslan M, Chauvin C, Utriainen L, Aumeunier A, Scott CL, Mowat A, Cerovic V, Houston SA, Leboeuf M, Hubert FX, Hémont C, Merad M, Milling S, Josien R. Interleukin-22 binding protein (IL-22BP) is constitutively expressed by a subset of conventional dendritic cells and is strongly induced by retinoic acid. Mucosal Immunol 2014; 7:101-13. [PMID: 23653115 PMCID: PMC4291114 DOI: 10.1038/mi.2013.28] [Citation(s) in RCA: 114] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2012] [Accepted: 04/08/2013] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Interleukin-22 (IL-22) is mainly produced at barrier surfaces by T cells and innate lymphoid cells and is crucial to maintain epithelial integrity. However, dysregulated IL-22 action leads to deleterious inflammation and is involved in diseases such as psoriasis, intestinal inflammation, and cancer. IL-22 binding protein (IL-22BP) is a soluble inhibitory IL-22 receptor and may represent a crucial regulator of IL-22. We show both in rats and mice that, in the steady state, the main source of IL-22BP is constituted by a subset of conventional dendritic cells (DCs) in lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues. In mouse intestine, IL-22BP was specifically expressed in lamina propria CD103(+)CD11b(+) DC. In humans, IL-22BP was expressed in immature monocyte-derived DC and strongly induced by retinoic acid but dramatically reduced upon maturation. Our data suggest that a subset of immature DCs may actively participate in the regulation of IL-22 activity in the gut by producing high levels of IL-22BP.
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Affiliation(s)
- JCJ Martin
- INSERM Center of Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, Nantes, F - 44000, France,CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, F-44000, France,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d’immunologie, Nantes, F-44000, France,Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - G Bériou
- INSERM Center of Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, Nantes, F - 44000, France,CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - M Heslan
- INSERM Center of Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, Nantes, F - 44000, France,CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - C Chauvin
- INSERM Center of Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, Nantes, F - 44000, France,CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - L Utriainen
- Centre for Immunobiology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK
| | - A Aumeunier
- Centre for Immunobiology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK
| | - CL Scott
- Centre for Immunobiology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK
| | - A Mowat
- Centre for Immunobiology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK
| | - V Cerovic
- Centre for Immunobiology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK
| | - SA Houston
- Centre for Immunobiology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK
| | - M Leboeuf
- Department of Gene and Cell medicine and the Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York 10029, USA
| | - FX Hubert
- INSERM Center of Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, Nantes, F - 44000, France,CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, F-44000, France,Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - C Hémont
- INSERM Center of Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, Nantes, F - 44000, France,CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, F-44000, France,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d’immunologie, Nantes, F-44000, France,Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, F-44000, France
| | - M Merad
- Department of Gene and Cell medicine and the Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York 10029, USA
| | - S Milling
- Centre for Immunobiology, Institute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK
| | - R Josien
- INSERM Center of Research in Transplantation and Immunology, UMR1064, Nantes, F - 44000, France,CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, F-44000, France,CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d’immunologie, Nantes, F-44000, France,Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, F-44000, France
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Roquilly A, Braudeau C, Cinotti R, Dumonte E, Motreul R, Josien R, Asehnoune K. Impaired blood dendritic cell numbers and functions after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. PLoS One 2013; 8:e71639. [PMID: 23951210 PMCID: PMC3739744 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2013] [Accepted: 07/02/2013] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Previous Presentation Portions of this study were presented at the Annual Congress of Société Française d’Anesthésie et de Réanimation in Paris, September 2012. Background Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists are promising therapy for the prevention of nosocomial infections in critical ill patients. We aimed to analyze the TLR-reactivity of circulating dendritic cells (DC) as assessed by cytokine production after an ex vivo challenge with TLR agonists in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients. Methods and Findings A single-center prospective observational study took place in one intensive care unit of a teaching hospital. Blood samples were harvested on days 2, 5 and 10 in 21 severe SAH patients requiring mechanical ventilation and 17 healthy controls. DC production of cytokines (Tumour Necrosis Factor, TNF-α; Interleukin, IL-12; and Interferon, IFN-α) was assessed by intracellular immunostaining on TLR-3, 4, 7/8 and 9 stimulations. SAH patients had decreased numbers of blood myeloid (mDCs) and plasmacytoid DCs (pDCs) on days 2, 5 and 10. Compared with the healthy controls, the frequency of mDCs producing TNF-α after TLR-3 stimulation was decreased in the SAH patients. The frequency of myeloid DCs producing IL-12 after TLR-3 and 4 stimulations was also decreased in the SAH patients. In contrast, the mDCs response to TLR-7/8 was not impaired in the SAH patients. The frequency of pDCs producing TNF-α+ and IFN-α+ on TLR-7/8 stimulation were reduced at all of the tested times in the SAH patients, whereas reactivity to TLR-9 was preserved. On day 2, the pDCs from non-survivor patients (n = 8) had a decreased ability to produce IFN-α on TLR-9 stimulation compared with the survivors. Conclusions These data suggest functional abnormalities of circulating pDCs and mDCs that could be important for immunomodulation after SAH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antoine Roquilly
- Laboratoire UPRES EA 3826 "Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections", Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Service d’Anesthésie Réanimation chirurgicale - Hôtel Dieu, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- INSERM Unité Mixte de Recherche 1064 “Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie”, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation –Urologie – Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
- Laboratoire d’Immunologie, Centre d’Immunomonitorage Nantes Atlantique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
| | - Raphael Cinotti
- Laboratoire UPRES EA 3826 "Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections", Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Service d’Anesthésie Réanimation chirurgicale, Hôpital Guillaume et René Laennec, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
| | - Erwan Dumonte
- Laboratoire d’Immunologie, Centre d’Immunomonitorage Nantes Atlantique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
| | - Rémi Motreul
- Service d’Anesthésie Réanimation chirurgicale, Hôpital Guillaume et René Laennec, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- INSERM Unité Mixte de Recherche 1064 “Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie”, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation –Urologie – Néphrologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
- Laboratoire d’Immunologie, Centre d’Immunomonitorage Nantes Atlantique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
| | - Karim Asehnoune
- Laboratoire UPRES EA 3826 "Thérapeutiques cliniques et expérimentales des infections", Faculté de Médecine, Université de Nantes, Nantes, France
- Service d’Anesthésie Réanimation chirurgicale - Hôtel Dieu, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Nantes, France
- * E-mail:
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Hémont C, Neel A, Heslan M, Braudeau C, Josien R. Human blood mDC subsets exhibit distinct TLR repertoire and responsiveness. J Leukoc Biol 2013; 93:599-609. [PMID: 23341538 DOI: 10.1189/jlb.0912452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 128] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Human blood DCs encompass pDCs and two subsets of mDCs: CD1c(+) mDCs and CD141(+) mDCs. The rare CD141(+) DC population is thought to be the equivalent of mouse CD8α(+) cDCs that play a significant role in antigen cross-presentation. Here, we analyzed by Q-PCR TLR1-10 expression in blood DC subsets. Whereas CD1c(+) DCs express all TLR except TLR9, CD141(+) DCs present a more restricted pattern with high expression of TLR3 and -10, expression of TLR1,-2, -6, and -8, and lack of TLR4, -5, -7, and -9. The in vitro analysis of isolated mDC subset reponsiveness to an extensive panel of TLR ligands confirmed these results, with CD141(+) DCs responding only to TLR1/2, -3, and -7/8. The cytokine/chemokine production profile of isolated CD141(+) DCs was also more restricted, as they produced mainly proinflammatory cytokines but no IL-12 and to a lower level, in comparison with CD1c(+) DCs, except for CXCL10, CCL5, and IFN-β. In contrast, with the use of a whole blood assay, we found that CD141(+) DCs produce IL-12 in response to TLR1/2, -3, and more surprisingly, -9. Finally, both mDC subsets are potent inducers of Th1 response, particularly after TLR3 triggering. Taken together, these data confirmed functional differences between blood mDC subsets. The major response of CD141(+) mDCs to TLR3 ligand and their cytokine production pattern suggest a role for these cells in antiviral immunity.
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Braudeau C, Néel A, Rimbert M, Hamidou M, Josien R. Altered innate functions of myeloid dendritic cells in ANCA-associated vasculitis. Lab Invest 2012. [PMCID: PMC3509040 DOI: 10.1186/1479-5876-10-s3-p20] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Néel A, Braudeau C, Hamidou M, Rimbert M, Agard C, Ponge T, Masseau A, Graveleau J, Josien R. Perturbations quantitatives, phénotypiques et fonctionnelles des cellules dendritiques circulantes au cours des vascularites associées aux Anca. Rev Med Interne 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2012.03.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Anjubault T, Martin J, Hubert FX, Chauvin C, Heymann D, Josien R. Constitutive expression of TNF-related activation-induced cytokine (TRANCE)/receptor activating NF-κB ligand (RANK)-L by rat plasmacytoid dendritic cells. PLoS One 2012; 7:e33713. [PMID: 22428075 PMCID: PMC3302772 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0033713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2011] [Accepted: 02/15/2012] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) are a subset of DCs whose major function relies on their capacity to produce large amount of type I IFN upon stimulation via TLR 7 and 9. This function is evolutionary conserved and place pDC in critical position in the innate immune response to virus. Here we show that rat pDC constitutively express TNF-related activation-induced cytokine (TRANCE) also known as Receptor-activating NF-κB ligand (RANKL). TRANCE/RANKL is a member of the TNF superfamily which plays a central role in osteoclastogenesis through its interaction with its receptor RANK. TRANCE/RANK interaction are also involved in lymphoid organogenesis as well as T cell/DC cross talk. Unlike conventional DC, rat CD4high pDC were shown to constitutively express TRANCE/RANKL both at the mRNA and the surface protein level. TRANCE/RANKL was also induced on the CD4low subsets of pDC following activation by CpG. The secreted form of TRANCE/RANKL was also produced by rat pDC. Of note, levels of mRNA, surface and secreted TRANCE/RANKL expression were similar to that observed for activated T cells. TRANCE/RANKL expression was found on pDC in all lymphoid organs as well blood and BM with a maximum expression in mesenteric lymph nodes. Despite this TRANCE/RANKL expression, we were unable to demonstrate in vitro osteoclastogenesis activity for rat pDC. Taken together, these data identifies pDC as novel source of TRANCE/RANKL in the immune system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas Anjubault
- INSERM UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
| | - Jérôme Martin
- INSERM UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
| | - François-Xavier Hubert
- INSERM UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
| | - Camille Chauvin
- INSERM UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
| | - Dominique Heymann
- INSERM UMR 791, Nantes, France
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
| | - Régis Josien
- INSERM UMR 1064, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Institut de Transplantation Urologie Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
- * E-mail:
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Graveleau J, Braudeau C, Hamidou M, Grosbois B, Josien R, Masseau A. Maladie de Gaucher de type 1 : étude des cellules de l’immunité chez dix patients. Rev Med Interne 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2011.10.199] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Martin J, Bériou G, Heslan M, Bossard C, Knol AC, Dréno B, Milling S, Merad M, Josien R. A subset of dendritic cells as a major and constitutive source of IL-22BP. J Transl Med 2011. [PMCID: PMC3242246 DOI: 10.1186/1479-5876-9-s2-p2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Hill M, Deghmane AE, Segovia M, Zarantonelli ML, Tilly G, Blancou P, Bériou G, Josien R, Anegon I, Hong E, Ruckly C, Antignac A, El Ghachi M, Boneca IG, Taha MK, Cuturi MC. Penicillin binding proteins as danger signals: meningococcal penicillin binding protein 2 activates dendritic cells through Toll-like receptor 4. PLoS One 2011; 6:e23995. [PMID: 22046231 PMCID: PMC3203111 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2011] [Accepted: 08/03/2011] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Neisseria meningitidis is a human pathogen responsible for life-threatening inflammatory diseases. Meningococcal penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and particularly PBP2 are involved in bacterial resistance to β-lactams. Here we describe a novel function for PBP2 that activates human and mouse dendritic cells (DC) in a time and dose-dependent manner. PBP2 induces MHC II (LOGEC50 = 4.7 µg/ml±0.1), CD80 (LOGEC50 = 4.88 µg/ml±0.15) and CD86 (LOGEC50 = 5.36 µg/ml±0.1). This effect was abolished when DCs were co-treated with anti-PBP2 antibodies. PBP2-treated DCs displayed enhanced immunogenic properties in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, proteins co-purified with PBP2 showed no effect on DC maturation. We show through different in vivo and in vitro approaches that this effect is not due to endotoxin contamination. At the mechanistic level, PBP2 induces nuclear localization of p65 NF-kB of 70.7±5.1% cells versus 12±2.6% in untreated DCs and needs TLR4 expression to mature DCs. Immunoprecipitation and blocking experiments showed that PBP2 binds TLR4. In conclusion, we describe a novel function of meningococcal PBP2 as a pathogen associated molecular pattern (PAMP) at the host-pathogen interface that could be recognized by the immune system as a danger signal, promoting the development of immune responses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marcelo Hill
- INSERM U643, Nantes, CHU de Nantes, IUN, Nantes, Université de Nantes, UMR 643, Nantes, France
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Le Roux S, Pepper RJ, Dufay A, Néel M, Meffray E, Lamandé N, Rimbert M, Josien R, Hamidou M, Hourmant M, Cook HT, Charreau B, Larger E, Salama AD, Fakhouri F. Elevated soluble Flt1 inhibits endothelial repair in PR3-ANCA-associated vasculitis. J Am Soc Nephrol 2011; 23:155-64. [PMID: 22034638 DOI: 10.1681/asn.2010080858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis exhibits endothelial damage, but the capacity for vessel repair in this disorder is not well understood. Here, we observed a marked increase in serum levels of soluble Flt1 (sFlt1), a potent inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor, in patients with active ANCA-associated vasculitis compared with patients during remission and other controls. Serum levels of sFlt1 correlated with C5a, an anaphylatoxin released after complement activation. Serum from patients with acute ANCA-associated vasculitis disrupted blood flow in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane assay, suggesting an antiangiogenic effect. Preincubation with excess human vascular endothelial growth factor prevented this effect. Anti-proteinase-3 (PR3) mAb and serum containing PR3-ANCA from patients with active vasculitis both induced a significant and sustained release of sFlt1 from monocytes, whereas anti-myeloperoxidase (MPO) mAb or polyclonal antibodies did not. However, the serum containing polyclonal PR3-ANCA did not induce release of sFlt1 from cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells. In summary, these data suggest that anti-PR3 antibodies, and to a much lesser extent anti-MPO antibodies, increase sFlt1 during acute ANCA-associated vasculitis, leading to an antiangiogenic state that hinders endothelial repair.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandrine Le Roux
- ITUN, U643, Department of Nephrology and Immunology, CHU de Nantes, 44000 Nantes, France
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Gautreau L, Chabannes D, Heslan M, Josien R. Modulation of regulatory T cell-Th17 balance by plasmacytoid dendritic cells. J Leukoc Biol 2011; 90:521-7. [DOI: 10.1189/jlb.0810455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
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Rimbert M, Hamidou M, Braudeau C, Puéchal X, Teixeira L, Caillon H, Néel A, Audrain M, Guillevin L, Josien R. Decreased numbers of blood dendritic cells and defective function of regulatory T cells in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis. PLoS One 2011; 6:e18734. [PMID: 21494636 PMCID: PMC3073002 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0018734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2010] [Accepted: 03/14/2011] [Indexed: 01/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Dendritic cells (DC) and regulatory cells (Treg) play pivotal roles in controlling both normal and autoimmune adaptive immune responses. DC are the main antigen-presenting cells to T cells, and they also control Treg functions. In this study, we examined the frequency and phenotype of DC subsets, and the frequency and function of Treg from patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). Methodology/Principal Findings Blood samples from 19 untreated patients with AAV during flares and before any immunosuppressive treatment were analyzed, along with 15 AAV patients in remission and 18 age-matched healthy controls. DC and Treg numbers, and phenotypes were assessed by flow cytometry, and in vitro suppressive function of Treg was determined by co-culture assay. When compared to healthy volunteers, absolute numbers of conventional and plasmacytoid DC were decreased in AAV patients. During the acute phase this decrease was significantly more pronounced and was associated with an increased DC expression of CD62L. Absolute numbers of Treg (CD4+CD25highCD127low/− Tcells) were moderately decreased in patients. FOXP3 and CD39 were expressed at similar levels on Treg from patients as compared to controls. The suppressive function of Treg from AAV patients was dramatically decreased as compared to controls, and this defect was more pronounced during flares than remission. This Treg functional deficiency occurred in the absence of obvious Th17 deviation. Conclusion In conclusion, these data show that AAV flares are associated with both a decrease number and altered phenotype of circulating DC and point to a role for Treg functional deficiency in the pathogenesis of AAV.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marie Rimbert
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation-Urologie-Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
- INSERM, UMR643, Nantes, France
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
| | - Mohamed Hamidou
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Service de Médecine Interne, Nantes, France
| | - Cécile Braudeau
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation-Urologie-Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
| | | | - Luis Teixeira
- AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Service de Médecine Interne, Paris, France
- Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | | | - Antoine Néel
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
- CHU Nantes, Service de Médecine Interne, Nantes, France
| | - Marie Audrain
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
| | - Loic Guillevin
- AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Service de Médecine Interne, Paris, France
- Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Régis Josien
- CHU Nantes, Laboratoire d'Immunologie, Nantes, France
- Institut de Transplantation-Urologie-Néphrologie (ITUN), Nantes, France
- INSERM, UMR643, Nantes, France
- Université de Nantes, Faculté de Médecine, Nantes, France
- * E-mail:
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Le Roux S, Pepper R, Dufay A, Néel M, Lamandé N, Rimbert M, Josien R, Hamidou M, Hourmant M, Cook HT, Charreau B, Larger E, Salama A, Fakhouri F. Elevated soluble Flt1 mediates an anti-angiogenic state in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis. Lab Invest 2010. [PMCID: PMC3007755 DOI: 10.1186/1479-5876-8-s1-p13] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
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Li XL, Ménoret S, Bezie S, Caron L, Chabannes D, Hill M, Halary F, Angin M, Heslan M, Usal C, Liang L, Guillonneau C, Le Mauff B, Cuturi MC, Josien R, Anegon I. Mechanism and localization of CD8 regulatory T cells in a heart transplant model of tolerance. J Immunol 2010; 185:823-33. [PMID: 20543104 DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1000120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 86] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Despite accumulating evidence for the importance of allospecific CD8(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) in tolerant rodents and free immunosuppression transplant recipients, mechanisms underlying CD8(+) Treg-mediated tolerance remain unclear. By using a model of transplantation tolerance mediated by CD8(+) Tregs following CD40Ig treatment in rats, in this study, we show that the accumulation of tolerogenic CD8(+) Tregs and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) in allograft and spleen but not lymph nodes was associated with tolerance induction in vascularized allograft recipients. pDCs preferentially induced tolerogenic CD8(+) Tregs to suppress CD4(+) effector cells responses to first-donor Ags in vitro. When tolerogenic CD8(+) Tregs were not in contact with CD4(+) effector cells, suppression was mediated by IDO. Contact with CD4(+) effector cells resulted in alternative suppressive mechanisms implicating IFN-gamma and fibroleukin-2. In vivo, both IDO and IFN-gamma were involved in tolerance induction, suggesting that contact with CD4(+) effector cells is crucial to modulate CD8(+) Tregs function in vivo. In conclusion, CD8(+) Tregs and pDCs interactions were necessary for suppression of CD4(+) T cells and involved different mechanisms modulated by the presence of cell contact between CD8(+) Tregs, pDCs, and CD4(+) effector cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xian Liang Li
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité Mixte de Recherche 643, Nantes, France.
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Ballet C, Renaudin K, Degauque N, Mai HL, Boëffard F, Lair D, Berthelot L, Feng C, Smit H, Usal C, Heslan M, Josien R, Brouard S, Soulillou JP. Indirect CD4+ TH1 response, antidonor antibodies and diffuse C4d graft deposits in long-term recipients conditioned by donor antigens priming. Am J Transplant 2009; 9:697-708. [PMID: 19344461 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2009.02556.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Priming of recipients by DST induces long-term survival of mismatched allografts in adult rats. Despite these recipients developing inducible T regulatory cells able to transfer long-term graft survival to a secondary host, a state of chronic rejection is also observed. We revisited the molecular donor MHC targets of the cellular response in acute rejection and analyzed the cellular and humoral responses in recipients with long-term graft survival following transplantation. We found three immunodominant peptides, all derived from LEW.1W RT1.D(u) molecules to be involved in acute rejection of grafts from unmodified LEW.1A recipients. Although the direct pathway of allorecognition was reduced in DST-treated recipients, the early CD4+ indirect pathway response to dominant peptides was almost unimpaired. We also detected early and sustained antidonor class I and II antibody subtypes with diffuse C4d deposits on graft vessels. Finally, long-term accepted grafts displayed leukocyte infiltration, endarteritis and fibrosis, which evolved toward vascular narrowing at day 100. Altogether, these data suggest that the chronic graft lesions developed in long-term graft recipients are the result of progressive humoral injury associated with a persisting indirect T helper response. These features may represent a useful model for understanding and manipulating chronic active antibody-mediated rejection in human.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Ballet
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (I.N.S.E.R.M), Immunointervention dans les allo et xénotransplantations et Institut de Transplantation et de Recherche en Transplantation (I.T.E.R.T), Chu Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, Cedex 01, France
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Neel A, Rimbert M, Braudeau C, Josien R. S.15. A Whole Blood Assay to Assess the ex vivo Responsiveness of Blood pDC, BDCA1+and BDCA3+Dendritic Cell Subsets to TLR Ligands. Clin Immunol 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2009.03.402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Rimbert M, Hamidou M, Puechal X, Audrain M, Braudeau C, Josien R. Analyse quantitative des sous populations de cellules dendritiques circulantes et fonction des cellules T régulatrices dans les vascularites à ANCA. Rev Med Interne 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.revmed.2008.10.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Chauvin C, Philippeau JM, Hémont C, Hubert FX, Wittrant Y, Lamoureux F, Trinité B, Heymann D, Rédini F, Josien R. Killer Dendritic Cells Link Innate and Adaptive Immunity against Established Osteosarcoma in Rats. Cancer Res 2008; 68:9433-40. [DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-08-0104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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