1
|
Kuligowski J, Pérez-Rubio Á, Moreno-Torres M, Soluyanova P, Pérez-Rojas J, Rienda I, Pérez-Guaita D, Pareja E, Trullenque-Juan R, Castell JV, Verheijen M, Caiment F, Jover R, Quintás G. Cluster-Partial Least Squares (c-PLS) regression analysis: Application to miRNA and metabolomic data. Anal Chim Acta 2024; 1286:342052. [PMID: 38049234 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2023.342052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2023] [Accepted: 11/20/2023] [Indexed: 12/06/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Biomedicine and biological research frequently involve analyzing large datasets generated by high-throughput technologies like genomics, transcriptomics, miRNomics, and metabolomics. Pathway analysis is a common computational approach used to understand the impact of experimental conditions, phenotypes, or interventions on biological pathways and networks. This involves statistical analysis of omic data to identify differentially expressed variables and mapping them onto predefined pathways. Analyzing such datasets often requires multivariate techniques to extract meaningful insights such as Partial Least Squares (PLS). Variable selection strategies like interval-PLS (iPLS) help improve understanding and predictive performance by identifying informative variables or intervals. However, iPLS is suboptimal to treat omic data such as metabolic or miRNA profiles, where features cannot be distributed along a continuous dimension describing their relationships as in e.g., vibrational or nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. RESULTS This study introduces a novel variable selection approach called cluster PLS (c-PLS) that aims to assess the joint impact of variable groups selected based on biological characteristics (such as miRNA-regulated metabolic pathway or lipid classes) on the predictive performance of a multivariate model. The usefulness of c-PLS is shown using miRNomic and metabolomic datasets obtained from the analysis of 24 liver tissue biopsies collected in the frame of a clinical study of steatosis. SIGNIFICANCE AND NOVELTY Results obtained show that c-PLS enables analyzing the effect of biologically relevant variable clusters, facilitating the identification of biological processes associated with the independent variable, and the prioritization of the biological factors influencing model performance, thereby improving the understanding of the biological factors driving model predictions. While the strategy is tested for the evaluation of PLS models, it could be extended to other linear and non-linear multivariate models.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Julia Kuligowski
- Neonatal Research Group, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Álvaro Pérez-Rubio
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - Marta Moreno-Torres
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Experimental Hepatology and Liver Transplant Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Polina Soluyanova
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Experimental Hepatology and Liver Transplant Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Judith Pérez-Rojas
- Pathology Department, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Iván Rienda
- Pathology Department, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - David Pérez-Guaita
- Departamento de Química Analítica, Universidad de Valencia, Burjassot, Spain
| | - Eugenia Pareja
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, Valencia, Spain; Experimental Hepatology and Liver Transplant Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Ramón Trullenque-Juan
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - José V Castell
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Experimental Hepatology and Liver Transplant Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Marcha Verheijen
- Department of Toxicogenomics, GROW- school for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | - Florian Caiment
- Department of Toxicogenomics, GROW- school for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands
| | - Ramiro Jover
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain; Experimental Hepatology and Liver Transplant Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Guillermo Quintás
- Metabolomics and bioanalysis, Leitat Technological Center, Terrassa, Spain.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Rienda I, Moro E, Pérez-Rubio Á, Trullenque-Juan R, Pérez-Guaita D, Lendl B, Kuligowski J, Castell JV, Pérez-Rojas J, Pareja E, Quintás G. Comparing the direct assessment of steatosis in liver explants with mid- and near-infrared vibrational spectroscopy, prior to organ transplantation. Analyst 2023; 148:3986-3991. [PMID: 37539806 DOI: 10.1039/d3an01184d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/05/2023]
Abstract
A fast and accurate assessment of liver steatosis is crucial during liver transplantation surgery as it can negatively impact its success. Recent research has shown that near-infrared (NIR) and attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform mid-infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy could be used as real-time quantitative tools to assess steatosis during abdominal surgery. Here, in the frame of a clinical study, we explore the performance of NIR and ATR-FTIR spectroscopy for the direct assessment of steatosis in liver tissues. Results show that both NIR and ATR-FTIR spectroscopy are able to quantify the % of steatosis with cross-validation errors of 1.4 and 1.6%, respectively. Furthermore, the two portable instruments used both provided results within seconds and can be placed inside an operating room evidencing the potential of IR spectroscopy for initial characterization of grafts in liver transplantation surgery. We also evaluated the complementarity of the spectral ranges through correlation spectroscopy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Iván Rienda
- Pathology Department, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Erika Moro
- Dept. Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Álvaro Pérez-Rubio
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - Ramón Trullenque-Juan
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Bernhard Lendl
- Institute of Chemical Technologies and Analytics, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria
| | - Julia Kuligowski
- Neonatal Research Group, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Jose V Castell
- Dept. Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
- Unit for Experimental Hepatology, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Judith Pérez-Rojas
- Pathology Department, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - Eugenia Pareja
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr Peset, Valencia, Spain
- Unit for Experimental Hepatology, Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
| | - Guillermo Quintás
- Health and Biomedicine, Leitat Technological Center, Valencia, Spain.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Pérez-Rubio Á, Soluyanova P, Moro E, Quintás G, Rienda I, Periañez MD, Painel A, Vizuete J, Pérez-Rojas J, Castell JV, Trullenque-Juan R, Pareja E, Jover R. Gut Microbiota and Plasma Bile Acids Associated with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Resolution in Bariatric Surgery Patients. Nutrients 2023; 15:3187. [PMID: 37513605 PMCID: PMC10385764 DOI: 10.3390/nu15143187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2023] [Revised: 06/29/2023] [Accepted: 07/12/2023] [Indexed: 07/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Bariatric surgery (BS) has several benefits, including resolution of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in many patients. However, a significant percentage of patients do not experience improvement in fatty liver after BS, and more than 10% develop new or worsening NAFLD features. Therefore, a question that remains unanswered is why some patients experience resolved NAFLD after BS and others do not. In this study, we investigated the fecal microbiota and plasma bile acids associated with NAFLD resolution in twelve morbidly obese patients undergoing BS, of whom six resolved their steatosis one year after surgery and another six did not. Results indicate that the hallmark of the gut microbiota in responder patients is a greater abundance of Bacteroides, Akkermansia, and several species of the Clostridia class (genera: Blautia, Faecalibacterium, Roseburia, Butyricicoccusa, and Clostridium), along with a decreased abundance of Actinomycetes/Bifidobacterium and Faecalicatena. NAFLD resolution was also associated with a sustained increase in primary bile acids (particularly non-conjugated), which likely results from a reduction in bacterial gut species capable of generating secondary bile acids. We conclude that there are specific changes in gut microbiota and plasma bile acids that could contribute to resolving NAFLD in BS patients. The knowledge acquired can help to design interventions with prebiotics and/or probiotics to promote a gut microbiome that favors NAFLD resolution.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Álvaro Pérez-Rubio
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, 46017 Valencia, Spain
| | - Polina Soluyanova
- Experimental Hepatology Joint Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe-University of Valencia, 46026 Valencia, Spain
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain
| | - Erika Moro
- Experimental Hepatology Joint Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe-University of Valencia, 46026 Valencia, Spain
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain
| | - Guillermo Quintás
- Health and Biomedicine, Leitat Technological Center, 08225 Terrassa, Spain
| | - Iván Rienda
- Pathology Department, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain
| | - María Dolores Periañez
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, 46017 Valencia, Spain
| | - Andrés Painel
- Section of Abdominal Imaging, Radiology Department, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, 46017 Valencia, Spain
| | - José Vizuete
- Section of Abdominal Imaging, Radiology Department, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, 46017 Valencia, Spain
| | - Judith Pérez-Rojas
- Pathology Department, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain
| | - José V Castell
- Experimental Hepatology Joint Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe-University of Valencia, 46026 Valencia, Spain
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain
- CIBERehd, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain
| | - Ramón Trullenque-Juan
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, 46017 Valencia, Spain
| | - Eugenia Pareja
- Servicio de Cirugía General y Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Dr. Peset, 46017 Valencia, Spain
- Experimental Hepatology Joint Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe-University of Valencia, 46026 Valencia, Spain
| | - Ramiro Jover
- Experimental Hepatology Joint Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe-University of Valencia, 46026 Valencia, Spain
- Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universitat de València, 46010 Valencia, Spain
- CIBERehd, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Ripollés-Melchor J, Sánchez-Santos R, Abad-Motos A, Gimeno-Moro AM, Díez-Remesal Y, Jove-Alborés P, Aragó-Chofre P, Ortiz-Sebastian S, Sánchez-Martín R, Ramírez-Rodríguez JM, Trullenque-Juan R, Valentí-Azcárate V, Ramiro-Ruiz Á, Correa-Chacón OC, Batalla A, Gimeno-Grauwinkel C, Sanahuja-Blasco JM, González-Valverde FM, Galán-Menéndez P, Díez-Zapirain MJ, Vilallonga R, Zorrilla-Vaca A, Pascual-Bellosta AM, Martínez-Ubieto J, Carrascosa-Mirón T, Ruiz-Escobar A, Martín-García-Almenta E, Suárez-de-la-Rica A, Bausili M, Palacios-Cordoba Á, Olvera-García MM, Meza-Vega JA, Sánchez-Pernaute A, Abad-Gurumeta A, Ferrando-Ortola C, Martín-Vaquerizo B, Torres-Alfonso JR, Aguado-Sánchez S, Sánchez-Cabezudo-Noguera F, García-Erce JA, Aldecoa C. Higher Adherence to ERAS Society® Recommendations is Associated with Shorter Hospital Stay Without an Increase in Postoperative Complications or Readmissions in Bariatric Surgery: the Association Between Use of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocols and Postoperative Complications after Bariatric Surgery (POWER 3) Multicenter Observational Study. Obes Surg 2022; 32:1289-1299. [PMID: 35143011 DOI: 10.1007/s11695-022-05949-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2021] [Revised: 01/28/2022] [Accepted: 02/03/2022] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE The effectiveness of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathways in patients undergoing bariatric surgery remains unclear. Our objective was to determine the effect of the ERAS elements on patient outcomes following elective bariatric surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS Prospective cohort study in adult patients undergoing elective bariatric surgery. Each participating center selected a single 3-month data collection period between October 2019 and September 2020. We assessed the 24 individual components of the ERAS pathways in all patients. We used a multivariable and multilevel logistic regression model to adjust for baseline risk factors, ERAS elements, and center differences RESULTS: We included 1419 patients. One hundred and fourteen patients (8%) developed postoperative complications. There were no differences in the incidence of overall postoperative complications between the self-designated ERAS and non-ERAS groups (54 (8.7%) vs. 60 (7.6%); OR, 1.14; 95% CI, 0.73-1.79; P = .56), neither for moderate-to-severe complications, readmissions, re-interventions, mortality, or hospital stay (2 [IQR 2-3] vs. 3 [IQR 2-4] days, 0.85; 95% CI, 0.62-1.17; P = .33) Adherence to the ERAS elements in the highest adherence quartile (Q1) was greater than 72.2%, while in the lowest adherence quartile (Q4) it was less than 55%. Patients with the highest adherence rates had shorter hospital stay (2 [IQR 2-3] vs. 3 [IQR 2-4] days, 1.54; 95% CI, 1.09-2.17; P = .015), while there were no differences in the other outcomes CONCLUSIONS: Higher adherence to ERAS Society® recommendations was associated with a shorter hospital stay without an increase in postoperative complications or readmissions. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03864861.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Javier Ripollés-Melchor
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Infanta Leonor University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.,Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain
| | - Raquel Sánchez-Santos
- Department of General Surgery, University Hospital of Vigo, Galicia Sur Research Institute (IISGS), Vigo, Spain.,Spanish Society of Obesity Surgery (SECO), San Juan de Alicante, Spain
| | - Ane Abad-Motos
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Infanta Leonor University Hospital, Madrid, Spain. .,Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Ana M Gimeno-Moro
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, Castellón de la Plana, Spain
| | - Yolanda Díez-Remesal
- Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.,Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Ramón y Cajal University Hospital, Madrid, Spain
| | - Patricia Jove-Alborés
- Department of General Surgery, University Hospital of Vigo, Galicia Sur Research Institute (IISGS), Vigo, Spain
| | - Pablo Aragó-Chofre
- Department of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario de Manises, Manises, Spain
| | | | - Rubén Sánchez-Martín
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Clínico San Carlos University Hospital, Madrid, Spain
| | - José M Ramírez-Rodríguez
- Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.,Department of General Surgery, Lozano Blesa University Hospital, Zaragoza, Spain.,Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - Víctor Valentí-Azcárate
- Department of General Surgery, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.,CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERobn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain
| | - Álvaro Ramiro-Ruiz
- Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.,Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, 12 de Octubre University Hospital, Madrid, Spain
| | - Olga C Correa-Chacón
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Santa Lucía Hospital, Cartagena, Spain
| | - Astrid Batalla
- Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Sant Pau University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Patricia Galán-Menéndez
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Miren J Díez-Zapirain
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Santander, Spain
| | - Ramón Vilallonga
- Department of General Surgery, Bariatric surgery Department, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Andrés Zorrilla-Vaca
- Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.,Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Ana M Pascual-Bellosta
- Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Miquel Servet University Hospital, Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Javier Martínez-Ubieto
- Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Miquel Servet University Hospital, Zaragoza, Spain
| | | | - Alicia Ruiz-Escobar
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Infanta Leonor University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.,Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Alejandro Suárez-de-la-Rica
- Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.,Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Santander, Spain
| | - Marc Bausili
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Clínica Diagonal, Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain
| | - Ángela Palacios-Cordoba
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Cecilio, Granada, Spain
| | - María M Olvera-García
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Hospital Universitario Clínico San Cecilio, Granada, Spain
| | - Julio A Meza-Vega
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Hospital de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
| | - Andrés Sánchez-Pernaute
- Spanish Society of Obesity Surgery (SECO), San Juan de Alicante, Spain.,Department of General Surgery, Clínico San Carlos University Hospital, Madrid, Spain
| | - Alfredo Abad-Gurumeta
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Infanta Leonor University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.,Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain
| | - Carlos Ferrando-Ortola
- Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.,Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.,CIBER de Enfermedades Respiratorias, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Beatriz Martín-Vaquerizo
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Alcorcón, Spain
| | | | - Sandra Aguado-Sánchez
- Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain
| | | | - José A García-Erce
- Banco de Sangre y Tejidos de Navarra, Servicio Navarro de Salud-Osasunbidea, Pamplona, Spain
| | - César Aldecoa
- Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (RedGERM), Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM), Gran Vía del Este 80, 28031, Madrid, Spain.,Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain
| | | |
Collapse
|
5
|
Sebastián-Tomás JC, Díez-Ares JÁ, Peris-Tomás N, Navarro-Martínez S, Periañez-Gómez D, Pérez-Rubio Á, Martínez-Mas E, Trullenque-Juan R. Simultaneous Complex Incisional Hernia Repair and Bariatric Surgery for Obese Patients: a Case Series of a Single-Center Early Experience. J Metab Bariatr Surg 2021; 10:55-65. [PMID: 36683670 PMCID: PMC9847639 DOI: 10.17476/jmbs.2021.10.2.55] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2021] [Revised: 09/16/2021] [Accepted: 09/16/2021] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Abstract
Purpose Obesity is associated with recurrence of complex incisional hernia repair (CIHR). Bariatric procedure during CIHR can improve recurrence rates without increasing morbidity. This study aimed to describe our results after CIHR in patients with obesity, in which a simultaneous bariatric procedure was performed. Materials and Methods We performed a retrospective observational study including patients who underwent surgery between January 2014 and December 2018, with a complex incisional hernia (CIH) according to the Slater classification and body mass index (BMI) ≥35. CIHR was the main indication for surgery. We collected demographic data, comorbidities, CIH classification according to the European Hernia Society, type of bariatric procedure, postoperative morbidity using the Dindo-Clavien classification, and short-term results. Computed tomography (CT) is performed preoperatively. Results Ten patients were included in the study (7 women). The mean BMI was 43.63±4.91 kg/m2. The size of the abdominal wall defect on CT was 8.86±3.93 cm. According to the European Hernia Society classification, all CIHs were W2 or higher. Prosthetic repair of the CIH was selected. Onlay, sublay, preperitoneal, and inlay mesh placement were performed twice each, as well as one modified component separation technique and one transversus abdominis release. Gastric leak after sleeve gastrectomy was the only major complication. Short-term outcomes included one recurrence, and % total weight loss was 24.04±8.03 after 1-year follow-up. Conclusion The association of bariatric procedures during CIHR seems to be feasible, safe, and could be an option for surgical treatment in selected patients.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - José Ángel Díez-Ares
- Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - Nuria Peris-Tomás
- Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - Sergio Navarro-Martínez
- Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - Dolores Periañez-Gómez
- Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - Álvaro Pérez-Rubio
- Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - Ezequiel Martínez-Mas
- Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain
| | - Ramón Trullenque-Juan
- Department of General and Digestive Surgery, Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset, Valencia, Spain
| |
Collapse
|