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Pawde DM, Rahman SNR, Ponneganti S, Goswami A, Borkar RM, Shunmugaperumal T. Analytical Quality-by-Design-Based Systematic Optimization of RP-HPLC Method Conditions to Analyze Simultaneously Chloroquine Phosphate and Flavopiridol in Stress-Induced Combined Drug Solution and Pharmaceutical Emulsions. J Chromatogr Sci 2023; 61:665-677. [PMID: 36355561 DOI: 10.1093/chromsci/bmac088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2022] [Revised: 07/05/2022] [Accepted: 10/06/2022] [Indexed: 08/22/2023]
Abstract
A design of experiments (DoE)-driven RP-HPLC method conditions was employed to analyze simultaneously chloroquine (CQ) phosphate and flavopiridol (FLAP) in emulsions and solution. After subjecting the various critical method attributes to preliminary risk assessment and screening by Pareto-chart-based fractional factorial design, the 17 runs were produced in Box-Behnken design for optimization. Analysis of variance, lack of fit, prediction equations, 3D response surface plots and contour plots were used to evaluate the critical analytical attributes such as retention time, tailing factor and theoretical plate count. The optimized RP-HPLC method conditions include 262 nm as detection wavelength, 37°C temperature for column, 20-μl injection volume, 1-ml/min flow rate and mobile phase mixture [70:30 ratio of 0.4% triethylamine in methanol&sodium phosphate buffer (11 mM, pH 3.0)]. The studied validation parameters were found within the ICH-prescribed limits. Exposing the combined drug solution at oxidative stress condition resulted to diminish the FLAP recovery value (53.39 ± 0.86) and arrival of an extra chromatographic peak. However, the % drug entrapment efficiency values of 96.22 ± 2.47 and 85.86 ± 3.66, respectively, were noticed for CQ phosphate and FLAP in emulsions. Thus, DoE-driven approach could be helpful for systematically optimizing RP-HPLC method conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Datta Maroti Pawde
- Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sila Katamur, Changsari, Assam 781101, India
| | - Syed Nazrin Ruhina Rahman
- Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sila Katamur, Changsari, Assam 781101, India
| | - Srikanth Ponneganti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sila Katamur, Changsari, Assam 781101, India
| | - Abhinab Goswami
- Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sila Katamur, Changsari, Assam 781101, India
| | - Roshan Murlidhar Borkar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sila Katamur, Changsari, Assam 781101, India
| | - Tamilvanan Shunmugaperumal
- Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sila Katamur, Changsari, Assam 781101, India
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Panda SR, Chaudhari VB, Ahmed S, Kwatra M, Jala A, Ponneganti S, Pawar SD, Borkar RM, Sharma P, Naidu VGM. Ambient particulate matter (PM 2.5) exposure contributes to neurodegeneration through the microbiome-gut-brain axis: Therapeutic role of melatonin. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2023; 101:104183. [PMID: 37321333 PMCID: PMC11061762 DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2023.104183] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2023] [Revised: 05/19/2023] [Accepted: 06/11/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM2.5) has been shown to disturb the gut microbiome homeostasis and cause initiation of neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration via gut-brain bi-directional axis. Polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are carcinogenic and mutagenic, are important organic constituents of PM2.5 that could be involved in the microbiome-gut-brain axis-mediated neurodegeneration. Melatonin (ML) has been shown to modulate the microbiome and curb inflammation in the gut and brain. However, no studies have been reported for its effect on PM2.5-induced neuroinflammation. In the current study, it was observed that treatment with ML at 100 µM significantly inhibits microglial activation (HMC-3 cells) and colonic inflammation (CCD-841 cells) by the conditioned media from PM2.5 exposed BEAS2B cells. Further, melatonin treatment at a dose of 50 mg/kg to C57BL/6 mice exposed to PM2.5 (at a dose of 60 µg/animal) for 90 days significantly alleviated the neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration caused by PAHs in PM2.5 by modulating olfactory-brain and microbiome-gut-brain axis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samir Ranjan Panda
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Assam 781101, India
| | - Vishal Balu Chaudhari
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Assam 781101, India
| | - Sahabuddin Ahmed
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Assam 781101, India; Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George Street, Suite 15 901, New Haven, CT 06511, USA
| | - Mohit Kwatra
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Assam 781101, India; Neuroregeneration and Stem Cell Programs, Institute for Cell Engineering, The John Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA
| | - Aishwarya Jala
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Guwahati, Assam 781101, India
| | - Srikanth Ponneganti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Guwahati, Assam 781101, India
| | - Sharad D Pawar
- Regional Ayurveda Institute for Fundamental Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India
| | - Roshan M Borkar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Guwahati, Assam 781101, India
| | - Pawan Sharma
- Center for Translational Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Jane & Leonard Korman Respiratory Institute, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
| | - V G M Naidu
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Assam 781101, India.
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Ghosh A, Rajdev B, Parihar N, Ponneganti S, Das P, Naidu VGM, Radhakrishnanand P, Murty USN, Kumar J, Pemmaraju DB. Corrigendum to "Bio-nanoconjugates of lithocholic acid/IR 780 for ROS-mediated apoptosis and optoacoustic imaging applications in breast cancer" [Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces 221 (2023) 113023]. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2023; 222:113079. [PMID: 36525751 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.113079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aparajita Ghosh
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - Bishal Rajdev
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - Nidhi Parihar
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - Srikanth Ponneganti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - Pintu Das
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - V G M Naidu
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - P Radhakrishnanand
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - U S N Murty
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India
| | - Jagadeesh Kumar
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India.
| | - Deepak B Pemmaraju
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research Guwahati, Assam, India.
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Ghosh A, Rajdev B, Parihar N, Ponneganti S, Das P, Naidu VGM, Krishnanand P R, USN M, Kumar J, Pemmaraju DB. Bio-nanoconjugates of lithocholic acid/IR 780 for ROS-mediated apoptosis and optoacoustic imaging applications in breast cancer. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2022; 221:113023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.113023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2022] [Revised: 10/30/2022] [Accepted: 11/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Ponneganti S, Suryanarayana Murty U, Bagul C, Borkar RM, Radhakrishnanand P. Phyto-metabolomics of phlogacanthus thyrsiformis by using LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS and GC/QTOF-MS: Evaluation of antioxidant and enzyme inhibition potential of extracts. Food Res Int 2022; 161:111874. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111874] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2022] [Revised: 08/04/2022] [Accepted: 08/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Adye DR, Ponneganti S, Malakar TK, Radhakrishnanand P, Murty US, Banerjee S, Borkar RM. Extraction of small molecule from human plasma by prototyping 3D printed sorbent through extruded filament for LC-MS/MS analysis. Anal Chim Acta 2021; 1187:339142. [PMID: 34753580 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2021.339142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2020] [Revised: 08/19/2021] [Accepted: 10/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Analytical sample preparation techniques are regarded as crucial steps for analyzing compounds from different biological matrices. The development of new extraction techniques is a modern trend in the bioanalytical sciences. 3D printed techniques have emerged as a valuable technology for prototyping devices in customized shapes for a cost-effective way to advance analytical sample preparation techniques. The present study aims to fabricate customized filaments through the hot-melt extrusion (HME) technique followed by fused deposition modeling mediated 3D printing process for rapid prototyping of 3D printed sorbents to extract a sample from human plasma. Thus, we fabricated our own indigenous filament using poly (vinyl alcohol), Eudragit® RSPO, and tri-ethyl citrate through HME to prototype the fabricated filament into a 3D printed sorbent for the extraction of small molecules. The 3D sorbent was applied to extract hydrocortisone from human plasma and analyzed using a validated LC-MS/MS method. The extraction procedure was optimized, and the parameters influencing the sorbent extraction were systematically investigated. The extraction recovery of hydrocortisone was found to be >82% at low, medium, and high quality control samples, with a relative standard deviation of <2%. The intra-and inter-day precisions for hydrocortisone ranged from 1.0% to 12% and 2.0%-10.0%, respectively, whereas the intra-and inter-day accuracy for hydrocortisone ranged from 93.0% to 111.0% and 92.0% to 110.0%, respectively. The newly customizable size and shape of the 3D printed sorbent opens new possibilities for extracting small molecules from human plasma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daya Raju Adye
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Changsari, 781101, India; National Centre for Pharmacoengineering, NIPER, Guwahati, Changsari, 781101, India
| | - Srikanth Ponneganti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Changsari, 781101, India
| | | | - Pullapanthula Radhakrishnanand
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Changsari, 781101, India
| | - Upadhyayula Suryanarayana Murty
- National Centre for Pharmacoengineering, NIPER, Guwahati, Changsari, 781101, India; NIPER-Guwahati, Changsari, Kamrup, Assam, 781 101, India
| | - Subham Banerjee
- Department of Pharmaceutics, NIPER, Guwahati, Changsari, 781101, India; National Centre for Pharmacoengineering, NIPER, Guwahati, Changsari, 781101, India.
| | - Roshan M Borkar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, Changsari, 781101, India.
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Jala A, Ponneganti S, Vishnubhatla DS, Bhuvanam G, Mekala PR, Varghese B, Radhakrishnanand P, Adela R, Murty US, Borkar RM. Transporter-mediated drug-drug interactions: advancement in models, analytical tools, and regulatory perspective. Drug Metab Rev 2021; 53:285-320. [PMID: 33980079 DOI: 10.1080/03602532.2021.1928687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2021] [Accepted: 05/05/2021] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Drug-drug interactions mediated by transporters are a serious clinical concern hence a tremendous amount of work has been done on the characterization of the transporter-mediated proteins in humans and animals. The underlying mechanism for the transporter-mediated drug-drug interaction is the induction or inhibition of the transporter which is involved in the cellular uptake and efflux of drugs. Transporter of the brain, liver, kidney, and intestine are major determinants that alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion profile of drugs, and considerably influence the pharmacokinetic profile of drugs. As a consequence, transporter proteins may affect the therapeutic activity and safety of drugs. However, mounting evidence suggests that many drugs change the activity and/or expression of the transporter protein. Accordingly, evaluation of drug interaction during the drug development process is an integral part of risk assessment and regulatory requirements. Therefore, this review will highlight the clinical significance of the transporter, their role in disease, possible cause underlying the drug-drug interactions using analytical tools, and update on the regulatory requirement. The recent in-silico approaches which emphasize the advancement in the discovery of drug-drug interactions are also highlighted in this review. Besides, we discuss several endogenous biomarkers that have shown to act as substrates for many transporters, which could be potent determinants to find the drug-drug interactions mediated by transporters. Transporter-mediated drug-drug interactions are taken into consideration in the drug approval process therefore we also provided the extrapolated decision trees from in-vitro to in-vivo, which may trigger the follow-up to clinical studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aishwarya Jala
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
| | - Srikanth Ponneganti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
| | - Devi Swetha Vishnubhatla
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
| | - Gayathri Bhuvanam
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
| | - Prithvi Raju Mekala
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
| | - Bincy Varghese
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
| | - Pullapanthula Radhakrishnanand
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
| | - Ramu Adela
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
| | | | - Roshan M Borkar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati, India
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Goyal R, Jerath G, Akhil R, Chandrasekharan A, Puppala ER, Ponneganti S, Sarma A, Naidu VGM, Santhoshkumar TR, Ramakrishnan V. Geometry encoded functional programming of tumor homing peptides for targeted drug delivery. J Control Release 2021; 333:16-27. [PMID: 33722612 DOI: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2021.03.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2020] [Revised: 02/24/2021] [Accepted: 03/07/2021] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Poly-peptide molecules have shown promising applications in drug delivery and tumor targeting. A series of tumor homing peptides were designed by exhaustively sampling low energy geometrical basins of amino acids at specific sites of a peptide molecule to induce a conformational lock. This peptide library was pruned to a limited set of eight molecules, employing electrostatic interactions, docking, and molecular dynamics simulations. These designed and optimized peptides were synthesized and tested on various cell lines, including breast cancer (MDA-MB-231), cervical cancer (HeLa), osteosarcoma (U2-OS), and non-cancerous mammary epithelial cells (MCF-10A) using confocal microscopy and flow cytometry. Peptides show differential uptake in cancerous MDA-MB-231, HeLa, U2-OS, and non-cancerous MCF-10A cells. Confocal imaging verified their ability to penetrate even in 3D tumorospheres of MDA-MB-231 cells. Further, experiments of mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization and Caspase-3 activation confirmed that their cytotoxic effects are by apoptosis. Homing ability of the designed peptides in in vivo system and fluorescence imaging with clinical samples of human origin have further confirmed that the in vitro studies are qualitatively identical and quantitatively comparable in their ability to selectively recognize tumor cells. Overall, we present a roadmap for the functional programming of peptide-based homing and penetrating molecules that can perform selective tumor targeting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruchika Goyal
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India
| | - Gaurav Jerath
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India
| | - R Akhil
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India
| | - Aneesh Chandrasekharan
- Cancer Research Program-1, Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India
| | - Eswara Rao Puppala
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Guwahati, Guwahati 781101, Assam, India
| | - Srikanth Ponneganti
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Guwahati, Guwahati 781101, Assam, India
| | - Anupam Sarma
- Dr. Bhubaneswar Borooah Cancer Institute, Tata Memorial Centre (Mumbai), Guwahati 781016, Assam, India
| | - V G M Naidu
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Guwahati, Guwahati 781101, Assam, India
| | - T R Santhoshkumar
- Cancer Research Program-1, Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Thiruvananthapuram 695014, Kerala, India.
| | - Vibin Ramakrishnan
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India.
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Thalla M, Gangasani J, Saha P, Ponneganti S, Borkar RM, Naidu V, Murty U, Banerjee S. Synthesis, Characterizations, and Use of O-Stearoyl Mannose Ligand-Engineered Lipid Nanoarchitectonics for Alveolar Macrophage Targeting. Assay Drug Dev Technol 2020; 18:249-260. [PMID: 32941071 DOI: 10.1089/adt.2020.999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The main challenging aspect in the management of tuberculosis (TB) diseases is effective alveolar macrophages targeting. Macrophage mannose receptor plays a predominant role in stimulating immune systems by TB pathogen. Our earlier in silico computational studies revealed that O-stearoyl mannose (OSM) possesses a higher affinity with macrophage mannose receptors. Therefore, keeping this in view, we developed OSM with the association of stearic acid and d-mannose as initial reactants by the esterification process. Preliminary confirmation of reaction was assessed with thin-layer chromatography experimentation, whereas further confirmation followed by in vitro characterization with several analytical experimental tools such as fourier transform near-infrared, differential scanning calorimetry, and electrospray ionization-assisted mass spectrometry confirms the formation of the OSM. This synthesized and well-characterized OSM as a ligand was further incubated with surface-engineered lipid nanoarchitectonics to achieve OSM ligand-engineered lipid nanoarchitectonics and earlier explored for its safety study through hemolysis assay and potential in vitro triggering efficiency in human alveolar macrophages (THP-1 cells) to validate its active targeting efficiency. Graphical Abstract [Figure: see text].
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Affiliation(s)
- Maharshi Thalla
- Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Guwahati, Changsari, India
| | - Jagadeeshkumar Gangasani
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Guwahati, Changsari, India
| | - Pritam Saha
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Guwahati, Changsari, India
| | - Srikanth Ponneganti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Guwahati, Changsari, India
| | - Roshan M Borkar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Guwahati, Changsari, India
| | - Vgm Naidu
- Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Guwahati, Changsari, India
| | - Usn Murty
- National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Guwahati, Changsari, India
| | - Subham Banerjee
- Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER)-Guwahati, Changsari, India
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