1
|
Yuan B, Qi Y, Zhang X, Hu J, Fan Y, Ji X. The relationship of MITF gene expression and promoter methylation with plumage colour in quail. Br Poult Sci 2024:1-6. [PMID: 38578288 DOI: 10.1080/00071668.2024.2326962] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2023] [Accepted: 01/16/2024] [Indexed: 04/06/2024]
Abstract
1. This study focused on the relationship between MITF mRNA expression and plumage colour in quail and the effect of promoter methylation on the expression of MITF mRNA.2. The CDS region of MITF mRNA was cloned by RT-PCR, followed by DNA sequencing. The RT-qPCR method was used to analyse the expression levels of MITF mRNA in dorsal skin tissue in Korean quail and Beijing white quail. The promoter region of the MITF gene was cloned, and the CpG island was predicted by the CpGplot program. The methylation levels of the CpG island were analysed using BS-PCR technology.3. Quail MITF mRNA contains a 1,476 bp complete ORF, which encodes a 492 amino acid residue protein. The MITF protein has no signal peptide or transmembrane region. The expression of MITF mRNA in dorsal tissue of Korean quail was significantly higher than that in Beijing white quail (p < 0.01). Abundant cis-elements and a 346 bp CpG island were found in the promoter region of the MITF gene. The average methylation level of the CpG island was 22 (22%) in Korean quail, and 46 (30%) in Beijing white quail (p < 0.05).4. The hypermethylation of the MITF gene promoter region in Beijing white quail resulted in a decrease in expression level, which was related to white feather colour.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- B Yuan
- College of Animal Science, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R.China
| | - Y Qi
- College of Animal Science, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R.China
| | - X Zhang
- College of Animal Science, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R.China
| | - J Hu
- College of Animal Science, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R.China
| | - Y Fan
- College of Animal Science, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R.China
| | - Xingyu Ji
- College of Animal Science, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, P.R.China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Wei H, Zhao F, Qi Y, Jia Z, Zhou Y, Chao X, Shi M, Luo Y, Xing H. Reinforcement and Deacidification for a Textile Scroll Painting (AD 1881) Using the CNF and MgO Suspensions. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:946. [PMID: 38611204 PMCID: PMC11013406 DOI: 10.3390/polym16070946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2024] [Revised: 03/25/2024] [Accepted: 03/26/2024] [Indexed: 04/14/2024] Open
Abstract
The scroll paintings for ancestor trees have been used to inherit the spirit of ancestor worship as a historical record of family development since the late Ming Dynasty in China. A severely degraded scroll painting of an ancestor tree (made of cotton textiles) needs intervention and conservation treatment to mitigate further deterioration. On the basis of the previously reported characterization results for the painting, in this paper, a suspension that is composed of 0.6% cellulose nanofibril (CNF) and nanosized 0.15% MgO in aqueous solvent (denoted as the CNF-MgO susairpension) was prepared. Conventional characterization methods were used to assess the properties of model samples before and after treatment with the CNF-MgO suspension, as well as before and after degradation under two sets of conditions. The results show that the treated model samples are slightly alkaline, given the deposit of alkaline particles, and demonstrate good mechanical properties before and after degradation due to the increase in fiber-to-fiber bond and mitigation of acid-catalyzed hydrolysis. In spite of the non-transparency of CNF and MgO nanoparticles, they have little impact on the optical properties of textiles, as verified by transmittance data and the determination of color changes. This suspension was then used to reinforce and restore the scroll painting in a practical conservation process. The application of CNF and MgO nanoparticles on textile objects investigated in this study would expand our understanding of the conservation of such objects, especially for those that have already become acidic and degraded.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hanyu Wei
- Engineering Research Center of Historical Cultural Heritage Conservation, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; (H.W.); (F.Z.); (Y.Q.); (Z.J.); (Y.Z.); (X.C.)
| | - Fangnan Zhao
- Engineering Research Center of Historical Cultural Heritage Conservation, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; (H.W.); (F.Z.); (Y.Q.); (Z.J.); (Y.Z.); (X.C.)
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- Engineering Research Center of Historical Cultural Heritage Conservation, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; (H.W.); (F.Z.); (Y.Q.); (Z.J.); (Y.Z.); (X.C.)
| | - Zhihui Jia
- Engineering Research Center of Historical Cultural Heritage Conservation, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; (H.W.); (F.Z.); (Y.Q.); (Z.J.); (Y.Z.); (X.C.)
| | - Yajun Zhou
- Engineering Research Center of Historical Cultural Heritage Conservation, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; (H.W.); (F.Z.); (Y.Q.); (Z.J.); (Y.Z.); (X.C.)
| | - Xiaolian Chao
- Engineering Research Center of Historical Cultural Heritage Conservation, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; (H.W.); (F.Z.); (Y.Q.); (Z.J.); (Y.Z.); (X.C.)
| | - Meirong Shi
- Shaanxi Institute for the Preservation of Culture Heritage, Xi’an 710075, China
| | - Yujia Luo
- Engineering Research Center of Historical Cultural Heritage Conservation, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; (H.W.); (F.Z.); (Y.Q.); (Z.J.); (Y.Z.); (X.C.)
| | - Huiping Xing
- Engineering Research Center of Historical Cultural Heritage Conservation, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, China; (H.W.); (F.Z.); (Y.Q.); (Z.J.); (Y.Z.); (X.C.)
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Huang Z, Liu C, Zheng G, Zhang L, Zhong Q, Zhang Y, Zhao W, Qi Y. Correction to "Articular Cartilage Regeneration via Induced Chondrocyte Autophagy by Sustained Release of Leptin Inhibitor from Thermo-Sensitive Hydrogel Through STAT3/REDD1/mTORC1 Cascade". Adv Healthc Mater 2024; 13:e2304470. [PMID: 38279600 DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202304470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2024]
|
4
|
Ma W, Zhang P, Tang L, Ge M, Qi Y, Chen Y, Zhang C, Jiang JX. Towards Durable and High-Rate Rechargeable Aluminum Dual-ion Batteries via a Crosslinked Diphenylphenazine-based Conjugated Polymer Cathode. ChemSusChem 2024:e202301725. [PMID: 38225682 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202301725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2023] [Revised: 01/12/2024] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 01/17/2024]
Abstract
Rechargeable aluminum battery (RAB) is expected to be a promising energy storage technique for grid-scale energy storage. However, the development of RABs is seriously plagued by the lack of suitable cathode materials. Herein, we report two p-type conjugated polymers of L-PBPz and C-PBPz with the same building blocks of diphenylphenazine but different linkage patterns of linear and crosslinked structures as the cathode materials for Al dual-ion batteries. Compared to the linear polymer skeleton in L-PBPz, the crosslinked structure endows C-PBPz with amorphous nature and low dihedral angles of the polymer chains, which severally contribute to the fast diffusion of AlCl4 - with large size and the electron transfer during the redox reaction of diphenylphenazine. As a result, C-PBPz delivers a much better rate performance than L-PBPz. The crosslinked structure also leads to a stable cyclability with over 80000 cycles for C-PBPz. Benefiting from the fast kinetics, meanwhile, the C-PBPz cathode could realize a high redox activity of 117 mAh g-1 , corresponding to an areal capacity of 2.30 mAh cm-2 , even under a high mass loading of 19.7 mg cm-2 and a low content of 10 wt% conductive agent. These results might boost the development of polymer cathodes for RABs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Wenyan Ma
- Institution Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China
| | - Pengchao Zhang
- Institution Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China
| | - Linting Tang
- Institution Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China
| | - Mantang Ge
- Institution Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- Institution Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China
| | - Yu Chen
- Institution Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China
| | - Chong Zhang
- Institution Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China
| | - Jia-Xing Jiang
- Institution Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education), School of Optoelectronic Materials & Technology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430056, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Xu CY, Zhang YS, Luan N, Liu XY, Qin DY, Wang HM, Xiao XP, Zhou SH, Zhang J, Zhang P, Bai YQ, Wang PP, Qi Y, Sun ZW, Liu Z, Ba L, Wang WC, Lu X, Wang M, Guo R, Sun DY, Tao LY, Zhu L. [A multi-dimensional analysis of pollen broadcasting concerns in Chinese population: a large-scale multi-center cross-sectional survey]. Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi 2024; 59:2-11. [PMID: 38212136 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20231011-00137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2024]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the concern about pollen broadcasting in Chinese population from multiple dimensions and to understand the information about allergic rhinitis (AR) in China by analyzing related factors. Methods: From March 1 to September 30, 2022, a large-scale multi-center cross-sectional survey was conducted based on the Questionnaire Star platform in 21 Chinese hospitals. A total of 7 056 subjects from 7 regions in China: Northeast, North, East, Central, South, Southwest, and Northwest China were included. Basic characteristics (including social demographic characteristics and disease characteristics of AR patients), concern about pollen broadcasting, the willingness of pollen-induced AR (PiAR) patients to receive pollen broadcasting, and the treatment satisfaction rate of AR patients were collected. The chi-square test, multivariate linear regression model, and Logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the concern about pollen broadcasting in the Chinese population and related factors from multiple dimensions. Results: Among 7 056 subjects, 23.02% were concerned about pollen broadcasting. Among 3 176 self-reported AR and 1 019 PiAR patients, 25.60% and 39.16% were concerned about pollen broadcasting, respectively, which was higher than that of non-AR or non-PiAR subjects (χ2 value was 21.74 and 175.11, respectively, both P<0.001). Among AR patients, the proportion of spring and autumn allergen-positive patients concerned about pollen broadcasting was higher than that in perennial allergen-positive patients (χ2 value was 20.90 and 19.51, respectively, both P<0.001). The proportion of AR patients with asthma, sinusitis, allergic conjunctivitis, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases was higher than those without complications (χ2 value was 50.83, 21.97, 56.78, 7.62, respectively, all P<0.05). The proportion of AR patients in North China who could find pollen broadcasting locally was 31.01%, significantly higher than those in other regions (all P<0.05). Multivariate linear regression model analysis showed that among PiAR patients, those with higher per capita household income and higher AR disease cognition levels had been concerned about pollen broadcasting in the past, and those complicated with allergic conjunctivitis had stronger intention to receive pollen broadcasting (B value was 0.24, 0.13, 0.66, 0.47, respectively, all P<0.05). The higher the disease cognition level of PiAR patients, the stronger their willingness to actively participate in treatment (R2=0.72, P<0.001). Only 18.89% of AR patients felt satisfied with the treatment effect. Logistic regression analysis showed that in AR patients, the treatment satisfaction rate was significantly higher among those concerned about pollen broadcasting compared to those who were not (OR=1.83, P<0.001). Conclusions: Currently, the dissemination of pollen broadcasting in China is hindered by various factors such as disease cognition level. The treatment satisfaction among AR patients remains unsatisfactory.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Y Xu
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China
| | - Y S Zhang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yancheng No.1 People's Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Yancheng 224001, China
| | - N Luan
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Peking University Third Hospital Yanqing Hospital, Beijing 102100, China
| | - X Y Liu
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730030, China
| | - D Y Qin
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, the First People's Hospital of Qinzhou, Qinzhou 535000, China
| | - H M Wang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Chaoyang Central Hospital, Chaoyang 122000, China
| | - X P Xiao
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hunan Province People Hospital, Changsha 410005, China
| | - S H Zhou
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China
| | - J Zhang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Renhuai People's Hospital in Guizhou Province,Renhuai 564500, China
| | - P Zhang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Aohan County Hospital, Chifeng 024300, China
| | - Y Q Bai
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Changzhi City People's Hospital, Changzhi 046000, China
| | - P P Wang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing 100045, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - Z W Sun
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Aerospace General Hospital, Beijing 100076, China
| | - Z Liu
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yan'an Branch of Peking University Third Hospital (Yan'an City of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Yan'an 716000, China
| | - L Ba
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, People's Hospital of the Tibet Autonomous Region, Lhasa 850000, China
| | - W C Wang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Taiyuan Center Hospital, Taiyuan 030000, China
| | - X Lu
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin HuanHu Hospital, Tianjin 300350, China
| | - M Wang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China
| | - R Guo
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Air Force Medical Center, Beijing 100042, China
| | - D Y Sun
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Daqing Oil Field General Hospital, Daqing 163001, China
| | - L Y Tao
- The Clinical Epidemiology Research Center of Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China
| | - L Zhu
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Zhang YQ, Duan YL, Sun JY, Liu J, Qi Y. [Study on the 5-year trend and influencing factors of lipoprotein (a) concentration in community-based population]. Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi 2023; 51:1234-1239. [PMID: 38123205 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112148-20230817-00090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the trend and influencing factors of serum lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) concentration over time in Chinese community populations. Methods: This study is a prospective cohort study. The participants were enrolled from Chinese Multi-provincial Cohort Study- Beijing projects, completed the cardiovascular disease risk factor surveys in 2002 and 2007, and the serum Lp (a) concentration were measured. Based on the Lp(a) concentration at baseline (2002) and follow-up (2007), the participants were classified into subgroups of <30.0 mg/dl (1 mg/dl=0.01 g/L) group, 30.0 to 49.9 mg/dl group, and ≥50.0 mg/dl group, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to identify influencing factors associated with Lp (a) absolute change (≥20 mg/dl) and relative change (≥20%) within 5 years. Results: Among 1 955 participants with age of (56.5±8.0) years old and 821 male (42.0%) at baseline, there were 1 657 (84.8%), 184 (9.4%) and 114 (5.8%) participants in Lp(a)<30.0 mg/dl group, 30.0 to 49.9 mg/dl group and ≥50.0 mg/dl group, respectively. Among the baseline Lp(a) concentration of 30.0-49.9 mg/dl group, 68 (37.0%) participants progressed to Lp(a) ≥50.0 mg/dl after 5 years follow-up, and 102 (55.4%) remained at this level. Participants with baseline Lp(a)<30.0 mg/dl (92%, 1 524/1 657) or Lp(a)≥50.0 mg/dl (94.7%, 108/114) tended to be maintained at their respective levels. The results of the multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that, in addition to the high level of baseline Lp(a) concentration, family history of cardiovascular disease, elevated fasting blood glucose and usage of oral lipid-lowering drugs were the influencing factors of Lp(a) changes over time (P<0.05). Conclusions: Adults with borderline-high Lp(a) concentrations (30.0 to 49.9 mg/dl) could be considered for repeated testing, especially for those with a family history of cardiovascular disease, elevated fasting blood glucose and usage of statins.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Q Zhang
- Center for Clinical and Epidemiologic Research, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Y L Duan
- Center for Clinical and Epidemiologic Research, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - J Y Sun
- Center for Clinical and Epidemiologic Research, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - J Liu
- Center for Clinical and Epidemiologic Research, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Y Qi
- Center for Clinical and Epidemiologic Research, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Clinical Epidemiology, Beijing 100029, China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Sun J, Zhang K, Yin Y, Qi Y, Li S, Sun H, Luo M, Sun Y, Yu Z, Yang J, Wu J, Chen L, Xu W, Dong L. Arecoline-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rats: Screening of Abnormal Metabolic Markers and Potential Mechanisms. Toxics 2023; 11:984. [PMID: 38133385 PMCID: PMC10748282 DOI: 10.3390/toxics11120984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2023] [Revised: 11/28/2023] [Accepted: 11/30/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023]
Abstract
Arecoline is a pyridine alkaloid derived from areca nut in the Arecaceae family. It has extensive medicinal activity, such as analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-allergic. However, the toxicity of Arecoline limits its application. Most current studies on its toxicity mainly focus on immunotoxicity, carcinogenesis, and cancer promotion. However, there are few systematic studies on its hepatotoxicity and mechanisms. Therefore, this research explored the mechanism of hepatotoxicity induced by Arecoline in rats and analyzed endogenous metabolite changes in rat plasma by combining network toxicology with metabolomics. The differential metabolites after Arecoline exposure, such as D-Lysine, N4-Acetylaminobutanal, and L-Arginine, were obtained by metabolomics study, and these differential metabolites were involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism, and vitamin metabolism. Based on the strategy of network toxicology, Arecoline can affect the HIF-1 signaling pathway, MAPK signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, and other concerning pathways by regulating critical targets, such as ALB, CASP3, EGFR, and MMP9. Integration of metabolomics and network toxicology results were further analyzed, and it was concluded that Arecoline may induce hepatotoxicity by mediating oxidative stress, inflammatory response, energy and lipid metabolism, and cell apoptosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jing Sun
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (M.L.); (J.Y.); (J.W.)
| | - Kai Zhang
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Yihui Yin
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Siyuan Li
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Haonan Sun
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Min Luo
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (M.L.); (J.Y.); (J.W.)
| | - Yixuan Sun
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Zhiying Yu
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Jie Yang
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (M.L.); (J.Y.); (J.W.)
| | - Jingjing Wu
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (M.L.); (J.Y.); (J.W.)
| | - Lijuan Chen
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Wenjuan Xu
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| | - Ling Dong
- School of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China; (J.S.); (K.Z.); (Y.Y.); (Y.Q.); (S.L.); (H.S.); (Y.S.); (Z.Y.); (L.C.)
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Qu T, Nan G, Ouyang Y, Bieketuerxun B, Yan X, Qi Y, Zhang Y. Structure-Property Relationship, Glass Transition, and Crystallization Behaviors of Conjugated Polymers. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:4268. [PMID: 37959948 PMCID: PMC10649048 DOI: 10.3390/polym15214268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2023] [Revised: 10/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/27/2023] [Indexed: 11/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Conjugated polymers have gained considerable interest due to their unique structures and promising applications in areas such as optoelectronics, photovoltaics, and flexible electronics. This review focuses on the structure-property relationship, glass transition, and crystallization behaviors of conjugated polymers. Understanding the relationship between the molecular structure of conjugated polymers and their properties is essential for optimizing their performance. The glass transition temperature (Tg) plays a key role in determining the processability and application of conjugated polymers. We discuss the mechanisms underlying the glass transition phenomenon and explore how side-chain interaction affects Tg. The crystallization behavior of conjugated polymers significantly impacts their mechanical and electrical properties. We investigate the nucleation and growth processes, as well as the factors that influence the crystallization process. The development of the three generations of conjugated polymers in controlling the crystalline structure and enhancing polymer ordering is also discussed. This review highlights advanced characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and thermal analysis, which provide insights into molecular ordering and polymer-crystal interfaces. This review provides an insight of the structure-property relationship, glass transition, and crystallization behaviors of conjugated polymers. It serves as a foundation for further research and development of conjugated polymer-based materials with enhanced properties and performance.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tengfei Qu
- University and College Key Lab of Natural Product Chemistry and Application in Xinjiang, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Guangming Nan
- University and College Key Lab of Natural Product Chemistry and Application in Xinjiang, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Yan Ouyang
- University and College Key Lab of Natural Product Chemistry and Application in Xinjiang, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Bahaerguli. Bieketuerxun
- University and College Key Lab of Natural Product Chemistry and Application in Xinjiang, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Xiuling Yan
- University and College Key Lab of Natural Product Chemistry and Application in Xinjiang, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- University and College Key Lab of Natural Product Chemistry and Application in Xinjiang, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yili Normal University, Yining 835000, China
| | - Yi Zhang
- Anhui Key Laboratory of Spin Electron and Nanomaterials of Anhui Higher Education Institutes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou 234000, China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Yang Z, Wang J, Qi Y, Tian X, Mei X, Zhang Z, Wang S. [Bioinformatics analysis of the RNA binding protein DDX39 of Toxoplasma gondii]. Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi 2023; 35:358-365. [PMID: 37926470 DOI: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2023002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To analyze the RNA binding protein of Toxoplasma gondii (TgDDX39) using bioinformatics technology, and to evaluate the immunogenicity of TgDDX39, so as to provide insights into development of toxoplasmosis vaccines. METHODS The amino acid sequences of TgDDX39 were retrieved from the ToxoDB database, and the physicochemical properties, transmembrane structure domain, signal peptide sites, post-translational modification sites, coils, secondary and tertiary structures, hydrophobicity, and antigenic epitopes of the TgDDX39 protein were predicted using online bioinformatics tools, incluiding ProtParam, TMHMM 2.0, SignalP 5.0, NetPhos 3.1, COILS, SOPMA, Phyre2, ProtScale, ABCpred, SYFPEITHI and DNA-STAR. RESULTS TgDDX39 protein was predicted to be an unstable hydrophilic protein with the molecular formula of C2173H3458N598O661S18, which contained 434 amino acids and had an estimated molecular weight of 49.1 kDa and a theoretical isoelectric point of 5.55. The protein was predicted to have an extremely low possibility of signal peptides, without transmembrane regions, and contain 27 phosphorylation sites. The β turn and random coils accounted for 39.63% of the secondary structure of the TgDDX39 protein, and a coiled helix tended to produce in one site. In addition, the TgDDX39 protein contained multiple B and T cell antigenic epitopes. CONCLUSIONS Bioinformatics analyses predict that TgDDX39 protein has high immunogenicity and contains multiple antigenic epitopes. TgDDX39 protein is a potential candidate antigen for vaccine development.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Z Yang
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
- Xinxiang Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
| | - J Wang
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
- Xinxiang Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
| | - X Tian
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
- Xinxiang Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
| | - X Mei
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
- Xinxiang Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
| | - Z Zhang
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
- Xinxiang Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
| | - S Wang
- Department of Pathogenic Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
- Xinxiang Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, China
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Wei W, Liu JQ, Qi Y, Li XM, Meng FY, Ren QZ, Yan B, Wang ZL, Zhang QH. [Analysis of the efficacy of endoscopic transnasal surgery for sinonasal and skull base adenoid cystic carcinoma]. Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi 2023; 58:438-444. [PMID: 37100752 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20221107-00666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/28/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic transnasal surgery for sinonasal and skull base adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), and to analyze the prognostic factors. Methods: Data of 82 patients (43 females and 39 males, at a median age of 49 years old) with sinonasal and skull base ACC who were admitted to XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University between June 2007 and June 2021 were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were staged according to American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition. The disease overall survival(OS) and disease-free survival(DFS) rates were calculated by Kaplan-Meier analysis. Cox regression model was used for multivariate prognostic analysis. Results: There were 4 patients with stage Ⅱ, 14 patients with stage Ⅲ, and 64 patients with stage Ⅳ. The treatment strategies included purely endoscopic surgery (n=42), endoscopic surgery plus radiotherapy (n=32) and endoscopic surgery plus radiochemotherapy (n=8). Followed up for 8 to 177 months, the 5-year OS and DFS rates was 63.0% and 51.6%, respectively. The 10-year OS and DFS rates was 51.2% and 31.8%, respectively. The multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that late T stage and internal carotid artery (ICA) involvement were the independent prognostic factors for survival in sinonasal and skull base ACC (all P<0.05). The OS of patients who received surgery or surgery plus radiotherapy was significantly higher than that of patients who received surgery plus radiochemotherapy (all P<0.05). Conclusions: Endoscopic transonasal surgery or combing with radiotherapy is an effective procedure for the treatment of sinonasal and skull base ACC. Late T stage and ICA involvement indicate poor prognosis.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- W Wei
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - J Q Liu
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - X M Li
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - F Y Meng
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - Q Z Ren
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - B Yan
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - Z L Wang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - Q H Zhang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, XuanWu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Ma YN, Lin LL, Zhang Y, Li L, Wu HR, Xiao Y, Pan H, Yang YL, Qi Y. [The study of mitochondrial disorder pedigree associated with FASTKD2 variants and uniparental disomy]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2023; 103:171-177. [PMID: 36649987 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn.112137-20220808-01708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To analyse the genetic cause of a proband with mitochondrial disease caused by FASTKD2 gene variation and uniparental disomy. Methods: Detailed medical history of a child suspected "mitochondrial disease" were inquired in Peking University First Hospital on November 23, 2017. c.810_820dup homozygous variation in FASTKD2 gene was found by high-throughput sequencing, and her mother had heterozygous variation, but her father didn't have such variation, which didn't conform to the genetic law of variation. Further clinical examinations and molecular genetic tests were carried out. The venous blood of the child and her parents was drawn, and genomic DNA was extracted. Sanger sequencing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing, short tandem repeat (STR) analysis, chromosome microarray analysis and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) genetic relationship analysis were performed on the proband and the parents to determine the variation. Results: The clinical manifestations, physical examination and laboratory examination of the child supported the diagnosis of mitochondrial disease. c.810_820dup(p.Ser274Phefs*8) homozygous variant in FASTKD2 gene was identified. Sanger sequencing indicated that the mother was a heterozygote of the variant, while the father had no such variation, which did not conform to the genetic law. PCR testing and Sanger sequencing review to eliminate sampling errors, PCR amplification and sequencing errors. Non-biological father was excluded by STR analysis. Three large segmental LOH of FASTKD2 gene were found by chromosome microarray analysis, then the LOH relative analysis verified the child was a mixed maternal uniparental disomy of chromosome 2. The child was diagnosed as mitochondrial disease caused by oxidative phosphorylation coupling defect of type 44. Conclusions: In this study, an autosomal recessive mitochondrial disease which does not conform to the genetic law was found, and it was confirmed that this mitochondrial disease family had both pathogenic variation and uniparental disomy phenomenon. It was diagnosed as mitochondrial disease caused by type 44 oxidative phosphorylation coupling defect.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y N Ma
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - L L Lin
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing 100730, China
| | - Y Zhang
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - L Li
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - H R Wu
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - Y Xiao
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - H Pan
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - Y L Yang
- Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Wang R, Liu Y, Shi Y, Qi Y, Li Y, Wang Z, Zhang Y, Zhao Y, Su R, Li J. Study of genetic parameters for pre-weaning growth traits in inner Mongolia white Arbas cashmere goats. Front Vet Sci 2023; 9:1026528. [PMID: 36704705 PMCID: PMC9871750 DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2022.1026528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Inner Mongolia Arbas white cashmere goats is a dual-purpose breed for producing cashmere and meat. In recent years, its meat has become more and more popular among consumers because of rich nutrients and delicious flavor. Therefore, it is particularly important to study the genetic and non-genetic factors affecting the early growth traits and estimate variance components of pre-weaning growth traits of Inner Mongolia Albas white cashmere goats. A total of 37487 kidding records such as birth weight (BWT), weaning weight (WWT), average daily gain from birth to weaning (ADG) and Kleiber ratio (KR) from 343 sires and 7296 dams were used in this study. The most appropriate model was chosen on the basis of likelihood ratio test by fitting six models which excluding or including maternal genetic, maternal permanent environmental effects. The parameters were estimated under the most appropriate model using AIREML method by WOMBAT software. With the best model (Model 6), heritability estimates were 0.0435, 0.0911, 0.0932 and 0.2339 for BWT, WWT, ADG and KR traits, respectively. Maternal heritability estimates were 0.0143, 0.0246, 0.0220 and 0.0186 for BWT, WWT, ADG, and KR traits respectively. The correlation between different traits was estimated with the most suitable model by using bivariate analysis method. The direct additive genetic correlation among the traits ranged from -0.026 (BWT~KR) to 0.772 (ADG~KR). The maternal permanent environment correlation is between -0.289 (BWT-KR) ~0.900 (WWT-ADG). Results indicated that maternal effects and direct-maternal genetic covariance should be considered in any program aimed at improving pre-weaning growth traits to have an accurate genetic evaluation. In addition, positive and medium to high genetic correlations generally exist among WWT, ADG and KR due to the existence of genetic variation for early growth traits. The results showed that the genetic progress of these traits could be slowly through selection except for KR.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ruijun Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yan Liu
- College of Vocational and Technical, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yue Shi
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yanbo Li
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Zhiying Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yanjun Zhang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Yanhong Zhao
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Rui Su
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Jinquan Li
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Jia D, Cai J, Yao F, Zhu P, Xu X, Qi Y, Wang H. Effect of Bacillus Subtilis on Immune Function of Hd11 Chicken Macrophages. Braz J Poult Sci 2023. [DOI: 10.1590/1806-9061-2022-1641] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- D Jia
- Jiangsu Lihua Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd, P.R.China
| | - J Cai
- Yangzhou University, P.R.China
| | - F Yao
- Yangzhou University, P.R.China
| | - P Zhu
- Jiangsu Lihua Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd, P.R.China; Yangzhou University, P.R.China
| | - X Xu
- Jiangsu Lihua Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd, P.R.China
| | - Y Qi
- Jiangsu Lihua Animal Husbandry Co., Ltd, P.R.China
| | - H Wang
- Yangzhou University, P.R.China
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Shi YK, Tao XH, He Y, Qin P, Liu ST, Zhou JL, Yang LJ, Zhou YW, Song SL, Wang J, Jin H, Fang YP, Liu Y, Zhang SN, Qi Y, Yang CG, Zhang C, Yang L, Gui L. [Survival and prognosis analysis of patients with Hodgkin lymphoma treated with standard treatment paradigm]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2022; 102:3295-3303. [PMID: 36319182 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20220420-00864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the survival and prognosis of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) patients receiving standard first-line therapy. Methods: Data of clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of patients with HL diagnosed in Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CHCAMS) from January 1st, 2000 to December 31st, 2018 who received standard first-line treatment were retrospectively analyzed and compared with that of HL patients who received treatment in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database in the United States during the same period. Factors associated with freedom from progression (FFP) of patients in CHCAMS were analyzed. Treatment and survival data of patients with relapsed/refractory HL (r/rHL) who had failed the standard first-line treatment during the corresponding period in CHCAMS were collected to analyze the outcomes of salvage therapy. Results: A total of 764 HL patients in CHCAMS were included in this study. The median age was 30 years (range, 14-83 years), with 424 males and 340 females. By February 26th, 2022, the patients were followed-up for a median time of 111 months(range, 0.3-262.0 months). Lymphoma-specific survival (LSS) rate and overall survival (OS) rate at 10 years for HL patients in CHCAMS was 91.7% (95%CI: 89.5%-93.9%) and 87.1% (95%CI: 84.5%-89.8%), respectively. LSS and OS rate at 10 years for HL patients from SEER database was 86.8% (95%CI: 86.3%-87.2%) and 79.0% (95%CI: 78.5%-79.5%), respectively. The unadjusted LSS and OS rate for patients in CHCAMS were higher than those for patients from SEER database (both P<0.001). No significant difference was observed in LSS and OS rate (both P>0.05) between the two groups after adjustment. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer staging system (early-stage unfavorable: HR=2.35, 95%CI: 1.13-4.89, P=0.023; advanced stage: HR=5.44, 95%CI: 2.62-11.30, P<0.001) and serum β2 microglobulin (HR=1.67, 95%CI: 1.08-2.58, P=0.021) were influencing factors of FFP for patients in CHCAMS. The complete remission rate, median progression-free survival (PFS), 5-year PFS rate and 5-year OS rate for the 116 patients with r/rHL was 37.9% (95%CI: 29.6%-47.0%), 15.0 months (95%CI: 9.9-20.1 months), 29.9% (95%CI: 20.9%-38.9%) and 62.9% (95%CI: 54.1%-71.7%), respectively. Conclusions: The outcomes of HL patients receiving standard first-line treatment are excellent. However, the therapeutic effect of HL patients who incurrs disease progression or relapse after standard first-line treatment is not satisfying.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y K Shi
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - X H Tao
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - Y He
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - P Qin
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - S T Liu
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - J L Zhou
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - L J Yang
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - Y W Zhou
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - S L Song
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
| | - J Wang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
| | - H Jin
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
| | - Y P Fang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
| | - Y Liu
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
| | - S N Zhang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
| | - C G Yang
- Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China
| | - C Zhang
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - L Yang
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| | - Lin Gui
- Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical Study on Anticancer Molecular Targeted Drugs, Beijing 100021, China
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Wang ZL, Liu JQ, Wei W, Qi Y, Zhang RX, Ren QZ, Zhang QH. [Endoscopic transoral resection of metastatic retropharyngeal lymph nodes in nasopharyngeal carcinoma via posteroinferior eustachian tube approach: a single center review study]. Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi 2022; 57:1328-1334. [PMID: 36404659 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20220418-00198] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To summarize the clinical experience and treatment results of endoscopic transoral resection of metastatic retropharyngeal lymph nodes (MRPLN) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) via posteroinferior eustachian tube approach. Methods: The clinical data of 37 patients with NPC who underwent endoscopic transoral surgery via posteroinferior eustachian tube approach for MRPLN in Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University from 2010 to 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. There are 28 males and 9 females, aged from 31 to 72 years. The clinicopathological features such as gender, age, primary tumor stage, stage, side and size of MRPLN were recorded and analyzed. The surgical procedures of endoscopic transoral resection of MRPLN via posteroinferior eustachian tube approach were described. The MRPLN resection, perioperative complications and follow-up results were also summarized. Results: The primary tumors of 37 cases were determined as rT1 stage in 2 cases, rT2 stage in 30 cases and primary T2 stage in 5 cases in this study. There were 33 cases of unilateral MRPLN(89.2%), 4 cases of bilateral ones (10.8%), 36 cases in N1 stage, and 1 case in N3 stage. Single lymph node was detected in 23 cases(62.2%), and 2-5 lymph nodes in 14 cases(37.8%). Endoscopic transoral surgery via posteroinferior eustachian tube approach was completed in all cases. Total MRPLN resection was obtained in 35 cases (94.6%) with one-stage operation, and subtotal resection was achieved in 2 cases whose MRPLN involved the wall of internal carotid artery. No serious complications occurred in the perioperative period. During the follow-up period (median follow-up period 53.1 months), no recurrence of MRPLN was observed in patients who received total resection. And 8 patients (21.6%) died from different causes. Conclusion: Endoscopic transoral surgery via posteroinferior eustachian tube approach for MRPLN is a practicable and effective surgical option, but the long-term effect still needs longer follow-up and summary of bulk cases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Z L Wang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - J Q Liu
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - W Wei
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - R X Zhang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
| | - Q Z Ren
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| | - Q H Zhang
- Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Skull Base Surgery Center, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Li F, Li W, Yang Y, He Z, Liu D, Guo H, Zheng T, Yue S, Ma Y, Li W, Qi Y. 304TiP Minimal residual disease (MRD)-guided adjuvant tislelizumab after adjuvant chemotherapy in resected stage IIA-IIIB non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): A single-arm phase II study (Seagull). Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.10.332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/07/2022] Open
|
17
|
Qi Y, Jia JY, Gu QH, Zheng ZF, Li LN, Li D, Jia ZH, Xue Y, Yan TK. [Long-term efficacy of low-dose rituximab treatment in patients with primary membranous nephropathy]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2022; 102:3201-3206. [PMID: 36319174 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20220716-01555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the long-term efficacy of low-dose rituximab (RTX) treatment in patients with primary membranous nephropathy (PMN). Methods: Patients with biopsy-proven PMN who received low-dose RTX as initial or second-line regimen from August 2018 to May 2020 in the Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital were respectively enrolled. The clinical parameters of patients were urinary protein>3.5 g/24 h, serum albumin<30 g/L and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)>20 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1. The treatment response of patients with PMN was observed during follow-up, and the remission rate of patients with urinary protein<8 g/24 h or ≥8 g/24 h, anti-PLA2R antibody<150 RU/ml or ≥150 RU/ml, eGFR≥ 60 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 or<60 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 were analyzed, respectively. Results: A total of 40 patients were enrolled, including 26 males and 14 females, aged (53±15) years. There were 14 patients received RTX as initial treatment and 26 patients as second-line therapy. The total median dose of RTX in the first course was 800 (425, 1 075) mg. The overall remission rate at the 1st, 3rd, 6th, 12th and 24th months were 12.5% (5/40), 17.5% (7/40), 47.5% (19/40), 57.5% (23/40), 60% (24/40), respectively. The median overall response time was 6.0 (3.0, 7.5) months. Two cases relapsed. Patients with remission (n=24) had a higher level of baseline eGFR [(93.9±28.0) vs (62.4±28.1) ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1, P=0.001), and a lower level of both urinary protein [5.9 (5.0, 6.5) vs 11.7 (8.6, 15.5) g/24 h, P<0.001] and anti-PLA2R antibody level [73 (29, 132) vs 453 (182, 950) RU/ml, P=0.004] than those without remission (n=16) 24 month after treatment. There was no statistically significant difference in the remission rate between initial and second-line treatment (P=0.101). Moreover, patients had a higher remission rate in urinary protein<8 g/24 h group (21/26 vs 3/14, P<0.001), anti-PLA2R antibody<150 RU/ml group (16/19 vs 5/16, P=0.002) and eGFR ≥ 60 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 group (22/29 vs 2/11, P=0.003). Conclusions: Low-dose RTX treatment in PMN is effective during long-term follow-up, and has a lower recurrence rate. The results also suggest that it is more suitable for patients with baseline urinary protein<8 g/24 h, anti-PLA2R antibody<150 RU/ml and eGFR≥ 60 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Qi
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| | - J Y Jia
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| | - Q H Gu
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| | - Z F Zheng
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| | - L N Li
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| | - D Li
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| | - Z H Jia
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| | - Y Xue
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| | - T K Yan
- Department of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Qi Y, Vrooman JC, Almansa J, Ots P, Brouwer S, Reijneveld SA. A capital-based approach to understand health inequalities: empirical explorations. Eur J Public Health 2022. [DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckac130.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
The persistence of health inequalities may not be merely driven by education and income, but also by other economic and non-economic factors. In this study we investigated how the association between single-dimensional health and socioeconomic status (SES) changes when including health-related person capital, economic capital, social capital, cultural capital and non-health related person capital.
Methods
The present study proposes a capital-based approach to understand health inequalities. It presumes intertwined relationships between a wide notion of health (‘health-related person capital’) and embodied resources (‘non-health related person capital’) on the one hand, and non-person capital, i.e. economic, social, and cultural resources on the other. We used cross-sectional data on 152,592 participants from the Dutch Lifelines cohort study. Correlations between capital constructs were estimated using partial least squares structural equation modelling.
Results
The correlation between health-related person capital and SES (r = 0.15) was higher than the correlations between single-dimensional health (physical and mental health) and SES (r = 0.12, r = 0.04, respectively). Non-person capital, combining economic, social and cultural capital, showed a correlation of 0.34 with health-related person capital. This was higher than the correlation between health-related person capital and economic capital alone (r = 0.19). Lastly, the correlation between health-related person capital and non-person capital increased when non-health (personality and attractiveness) and health related person capital were combined into person capital construct (from r = 0.34 to r = 0.49).
Conclusions
This exploratory observational study shows the empirical interconnectedness of various types of resources. Our findings corroborate the idea of considering health as a multidimensional concept, and to extend conventional SES indicators to a broader measurement of economic and non-economic resources.
Key messages
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Qi
- Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen , Groningen, Netherlands
| | - JC Vrooman
- Department of Sociology, ICS, Utrecht University , Utrecht, Netherlands
- The Netherlands Institute for Social Research, SCP , Den Haag, Netherlands
| | - J Almansa
- Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen , Groningen, Netherlands
| | - P Ots
- Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen , Groningen, Netherlands
| | - S Brouwer
- Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen , Groningen, Netherlands
| | - SA Reijneveld
- Health Sciences, University Medical Center Groningen , Groningen, Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Pan J, Shang F, Ma R, Wang M, Rong Y, Liang L, Niu S, Li Y, Qi Y, Zhang Y, Li J. [Advances of long non-coding RNA encoded micro-peptides]. Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao 2022; 38:3194-3214. [PMID: 36151793 DOI: 10.13345/j.cjb.210916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) refers to non-coding RNA longer than 200 nt, with one or more short open reading frames (sORF), which encode functional micro-peptides. These functional micro-peptides often play key roles in various biological processes, such as Ca2+ transport, mitochondrial metabolism, myocyte fusion, cellular senescence and others. At the same time, these biological processes play a key role in the regulation of body homeostasis, diseases and cancers development and progression, embryonic development and other important physiological processes. Therefore, studying the potential regulatory mechanisms of micro-peptides encoded by lncRNA in organisms will help to further elucidate the potential regulatory processes in organisms. Furthermore, it will provide a new theoretical basis for the subsequent targeted treatment of diseases and improvement of animal growth performance. This review summarizes the latest research progress in the field of lncRNA-encoded micro-peptides, as well as the progress in the fields of muscle physiological regulation, inflammation and immunity, common human cancers, and embryonic development. Finally, the challenges of lncRNA-encoded micro-peptides are briefly described, with the aim to facilitate subsequent in-depth research on micro-peptides.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jianfeng Pan
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Fangzheng Shang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Rong Ma
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Min Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Youjun Rong
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Lili Liang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Shuran Niu
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Yanbo Li
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Yanjun Zhang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| | - Jinquan Li
- Key Laboratory of Meat Sheep Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
- Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in Inner Mongolia, Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
- Goat Genetics and Breeding in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Engineering Technology Research left Hohhot 010018, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
| |
Collapse
|
20
|
Li LX, Yin LH, Gao M, Xu LN, Qi Y, Peng JY. Corrigendum to "MiR-23a-5p exacerbates intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury by promoting oxidative stress via targeting PPAR alpha" [Biochem. Pharmacol. 180 (2020) 114194]. Biochem Pharmacol 2022; 204:115223. [PMID: 36081199 DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2022.115223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L X Li
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian 116044, China
| | - L H Yin
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian 116044, China
| | - M Gao
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian 116044, China
| | - L N Xu
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian 116044, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian 116044, China
| | - J Y Peng
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian 116044, China; Key Laboratory for Basic and Applied Research on Pharmacodynamic Substances of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Liaoning Province, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China; National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Drug Development (R&D) of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Ma R, Shang F, Rong Y, Pan J, Wang M, Niu S, Qi Y, Li Y, Lv Q, Wang Z, Wang R, Su R, Liu Z, Zhao Y, Wang Z, Li J, Zhang Y. Expression profile of long non-coding RNA in inner Mongolian cashmere goat with putative roles in hair follicles development. Front Vet Sci 2022; 9:995604. [PMID: 36118352 PMCID: PMC9478897 DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2022.995604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
The hair follicle is a complex skin accessory organ, which determines hair growth. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been proven to play an important role in hair follicle development, but their specific mechanism is still unclear. In this study, high-throughput sequencing was used to obtain the expression profiles of lncRNA in the hair follicles of Inner Mongolian cashmere goats at different embryonic stages (45, 55, 65, and 75 days), and a total of 6,630 lncRNA were identified. According to the rules of hair follicle development, we combined miRNA and mRNA databases (published) and predicted lncRNA-miRNA, miRNA-mRNA, and lncRNA-mRNA interaction pairs in the 45 vs. 75 comparison group. We obtained 516 lncRNA-mRNA, 1,011 lncRNA-miRNA, and 7,411 miRNA-mRNA relationship pairs. Finally, target genes were analyzed by Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), and it was found that they were mainly enriched in the Wnt signaling pathway and PI3K-Akt signaling pathway related to hair follicle development, indicating that lncRNA may interact with miRNA/mRNA to directly or indirectly regulate the expression of genes related to hair follicle development. Dual-luciferase reporter gene analysis showed that lncRNA MSTRG.1705.1 could bind to Chi-miR-1, while lncRNA MSTRG.11809.1 had no binding site for Chi-miR-433. In conclusion, this study aims to further analyze the molecular regulation mechanism of hair follicle development and to lay a theoretical foundation for revealing the regulation mechanism of cashmere hair follicle growth.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rong Ma
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Fangzheng Shang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Youjun Rong
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Jianfeng Pan
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Min Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Shuran Niu
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Yanbo Li
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Qi Lv
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Zhiying Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Ruijun Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Rui Su
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Zhihong Liu
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Yanhong Zhao
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Zhixin Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Jinquan Li
- Key Laboratory of Mutton Sheep Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Hohhot, China
- Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, China
- Engineering Research Center for Goat Genetics and Breeding, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, China
| | - Yanjun Zhang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
- *Correspondence: Yanjun Zhang
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Qi Y, Xia X, Wei S, Shao L, Tian J. 1077P An updated network meta-analysis of EGFR-TKIs and combination therapy in the first-line treatment of the advanced EGFR mutation positive non-small cell lung cancer. Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.1203] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
|
23
|
Tian H, Qi Y, Zhu X, Luo N, Li M, Sun T, Qi C. 104P NTRK3 mutation affects the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in patients with advanced cancer. Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022] Open
|
24
|
Han B, Fang V, Yao F, Song P, Yue D, Qi Y, Zhang B, Zhang W, Zhang Y, Tan L. 948TiP Efficacy and safety of almonertinib in the adjuvant treatment of resectable stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-sensitizing mutations in solid and/or micropapillary components. Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.1073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
|
25
|
Xiao W, Chen L, Xuan T, He X, Yu H, Zhu X, Luo N, Li M, Qi Y, Sun T, Qi C. 1769P KDM6A mutation act as a potential immunotherapy biomarker in urothelial carcinoma. Ann Oncol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2022.07.1847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022] Open
|
26
|
Wang RS, Yanagiba Y, Suda M, Qi Y, Toyooka T. P19-01 The behavior of chemicals within the skin influences their toxicokinetics after percutaneous absorption. Toxicol Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2022.07.650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
|
27
|
Shang F, Ma R, Rong Y, Pan J, Wang M, Niu S, Qi Y, Li Y, Wang Z, Lv Q, Wang R, Su R, Liu Z, Zhao Y, Wang Z, Li J, Zhang Y. Construction and functional analysis of ceRNA regulatory network related to the development of secondary hair follicles in Inner Mongolia cashmere goats. Front Vet Sci 2022; 9:959952. [PMID: 36090177 PMCID: PMC9453165 DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2022.959952] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/02/2022] [Accepted: 08/02/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Cashmere goat hair follicles are divided into primary hair follicles and secondary hair follicles. The primary hair follicles produce coarse hair, and the secondary hair follicles produce cashmere. The development of hair follicles is affected by a variety of signaling molecules and pathways. Studies have shown that non-coding RNAs are widely involved in the development of hair follicles of the goat, including small RNAs (miRNAs), long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA), and circular RNAs (circRNAs). In recent years, circRNAs, as a new type of circular closed non-coding RNAs, have attracted great attention due to their high stability. However, its regulatory effect on cashmere goat hair follicles mainly focuses on the periodic regulation of secondary hair follicles, and there is no report on the development of cashmere goat hair follicles during the fetal period. Therefore, this study was based on the circRNA, miRNA, and mRNA expression profiles obtained by whole-transcriptional sequencing of the skin tissue of the Inner Mongolia cashmere goats in the fetal period (days 45, 55, 65, and 75) and screening out the morphological changes of hair follicles at different periods. A total of 113 circRNAs related to the development of secondary hair follicles were present. According to the principle of the ceRNA regulatory network, a ceRNA regulatory network composed of 13 circRNAs, 21 miRNAs, and 110 mRNAs related to the development of secondary hair follicles was constructed. Then, qRT-PCR and Sanger sequencing identified circRNA2034, circRNA5712, circRNA888, and circRNA9127 were circRNAs. Next, the dual-luciferase reporter gene verified the targeting relationship of circRNA5712-miR-27b-3p-Dll4. In conclusion, this study constructed a ceRNA regulatory network for the development of cashmere goat secondary hair follicles, laying a foundation for the analysis of circRNAs regulating the morphogenesis and development of cashmere goat secondary hair follicles through the ceRNA mechanism.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fangzheng Shang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Rong Ma
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Youjun Rong
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Jianfeng Pan
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Min Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Shuran Niu
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Yanbo Li
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Zhiying Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Qi Lv
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Ruijun Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Rui Su
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Zhihong Liu
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Yanhong Zhao
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Zhixin Wang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
| | - Jinquan Li
- Key Laboratory of Mutton Sheep Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot, China
- Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, China
- Engineering Research Center for Goat Genetics and Breeding, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, China
| | - Yanjun Zhang
- College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
- *Correspondence: Yanjun Zhang
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Saba L, Chen H, Cau R, Rubeis G, Zhu G, Pisu F, Jang B, Lanzino G, Suri J, Qi Y, Wintermark M. Impact Analysis of Different CT Configurations of Carotid Artery Plaque Calcifications on Cerebrovascular Events. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2022; 43:272-279. [PMID: 35121588 PMCID: PMC8985662 DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a7401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2021] [Accepted: 11/15/2021] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE CT is considered the standard reference both for quantification and characterization of carotid artery calcifications. Our aim was to investigate the relationship among different types of calcium configurations detected with CT within the plaque with a novel classification and to investigate the prevalence of cerebrovascular events. MATERIALS AND METHODS Seven hundred ninety patients (men = 332; mean age, 69.7 [SD, 13] years; 508 symptomatic for cerebrovascular symptoms and 282 asymptomatic) who underwent computed tomography of the carotid arteries were retrospectively included in this institutional review board-approved study. The plaque was classified into 6 types according to the different types of calcium configurations as the following: type 1, complete absence of calcification within the plaque; type 2, intimal or superficial calcifications; type 3, deep or bulky calcifications; type 4, adventitial calcifications with internal soft plaque of <2 mm thickness; type 5, mixed patterns with intimal and bulky calcifications; and type 6, positive rim sign. RESULTS The highest prevalence of cerebrovascular events was observed for type 6, for which 89 of the 99 cases were symptomatic. Type 6 plaque had the highest degree of correlation with TIA, stroke, symptoms, and ipsilateral infarct for both sides with a higher prevalence in younger patients. The frequency of symptoms observed by configuration type significantly differed between right and left plaques, with symptoms observed more frequently in type 6 calcification on the right side (50/53; 94%) than on the left side (39/46; 85%, P < .001). CONCLUSIONS We propose a novel carotid artery plaque configuration classification that is associated with the prevalence of cerebrovascular events. If confirmed in longitudinal analysis, this classification could be used to stratify the risk of occurrence of ischemic events.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L. Saba
- From the Department of Radiology (L.S., R.C., F.P.), Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - H. Chen
- Department of Radiology (H.C., G.Z., B.J., M.W.), Division of Neuroradiology, Stanford University Hospital, Stanford, California
| | - R. Cau
- From the Department of Radiology (L.S., R.C., F.P.), Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - G.D. Rubeis
- Department of Radiology, UOC of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology (G.D.R.), San Camillo-Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy
| | - G. Zhu
- Department of Radiology (H.C., G.Z., B.J., M.W.), Division of Neuroradiology, Stanford University Hospital, Stanford, California
| | - F. Pisu
- From the Department of Radiology (L.S., R.C., F.P.), Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
| | - B. Jang
- Department of Radiology (H.C., G.Z., B.J., M.W.), Division of Neuroradiology, Stanford University Hospital, Stanford, California
| | - G. Lanzino
- Department of Neurologic Surgery (G.L.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
| | - J.S. Suri
- Stroke Monitoring and Diagnostic Division (J.S.S.), AtheroPoint, Roseville, California
| | - Y. Qi
- Department of Xuanwu Hospital (Y.Q.), Capital Medical University, Beijing, Chin
| | - M. Wintermark
- Department of Radiology (H.C., G.Z., B.J., M.W.), Division of Neuroradiology, Stanford University Hospital, Stanford, California
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Wang Y, Ma Y, Qin Y, Zeng Z, Zhong Z, Qi Y, Liu Y. Novel Mutations in LRTOMT Associated with Congenital Profound Sensorineural Hearing Loss in a Chinese Patient. RUSS J GENET+ 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1022795421110144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
|
30
|
Song WY, Wang XR, Yu MC, Cui YX, Qi Y, Sun SM. [Progress of researches on serine protease inhibitors for zoonotic cestode family Taeniidae]. Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi 2021; 33:650-654. [PMID: 35128901 DOI: 10.16250/j.32.1374.2021024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Serine protease inhibitor, a protein superfamily that inhibits the serine protease activity, protects hosts from parasitic infections. This review describes the spatial structure and classification of serine protease inhibitor, mechanisms underlying the interplay between serine protease inhibitor and host immune responses and current advances in serine protease inhibitor of zoonotic cestode family Taeniidae, so as to provide insights into the diagnosis of zoonotic tapeworm infections, discovery of therapeutic targets and screening of vaccine candidates.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- W Y Song
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia 028000, China
| | - X R Wang
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia 028000, China
| | - M C Yu
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia 028000, China
| | - Y X Cui
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia 028000, China
| | - Y Qi
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia 028000, China
| | - S M Sun
- College of Animal Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia 028000, China
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Pant B, Zhang W, Ebert M, Yan X, Du H, Banakar M, Tran DT, Qi Y, Rowe D, Jeyaselvan V, Littlejohns CG, Reed GT, Thomson DJ. Study into the spread of heat from thermo-optic silicon photonic elements. Opt Express 2021; 29:36461-36468. [PMID: 34809057 DOI: 10.1364/oe.426748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2021] [Accepted: 07/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Phase modulators based upon the thermo-optic effect are used widely in silicon photonics for low speed applications such as switching and tuning. The dissipation of the heat produced to drive the device to the surrounding silicon is a concern as it can dictate how compact and tightly packed components can be without concerns over thermal crosstalk. In this paper we study through modelling and experiment, on various silicon on insulator photonic platforms, how close waveguides can be placed together without significant thermal crosstalk from adjacent devices.
Collapse
|
32
|
Zheng Y, Chi X, Qi Y, Jiang Y, Huang K, He Y, Wang S, Li G. [Preoperative diagnostic value of 99mTc- MIBI SPECT/CT imaging combined with semiquantitative analysis in hyperparathyroidism and factors affecting its efficacy]. Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 2021; 41:1577-1582. [PMID: 34755675 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.10.18] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile single photon emission/ computed tomography (99mTc- MIBI SPECT/CT), 99mTc- MIBI double- phase scintigraphy (DPS) DPS and ultrasound (US) in preoperative localization of hyperparathyroidism (HPT) and explore the factors affecting the diagnostic efficacy of 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT. METHODS We retrospectively analyzed the data of 104 patients with HPT undergoing surgical resection between January, 2015 and July, 2019. Preoperative 99mTc-MIBI imaging was performed in all the patients, and 82 patients also received US examination preoperatively. Semi-quantitative analysis was used to draw the region of interest and calculate the lesion/ ipsilateral deltoid muscle (T/NT) uptake ratio. The sensitivity and detection performance of 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT, DPS and US in the diagnosis of HPT patients were compared, and the correlations of the T/NT ratios of parathyroid adenoma (PA) and parathyroid hyperplasia (PH) with the expression levels of COX-2 and Bcl-2 were analyzed. RESULTS The diagnostic sensitivity of 99mTc- MIBI SPECT/CT, DPS and US for HPT was 95.19% (99/104), 91.3% (95/104) and 81.71% (67/82), respectively, demonstrating a significantly higher diagnostic sensitivity of 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT than US (χ2=9.59, P=0.008). For PH lesions, 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT had the highest diagnostic sensitivity, followed by DPS and then by US (P < 0.05), but their sensitivity did not differ significantly for PA (P>0.05). The T/NT ratio in fatty hyperplastic glands was significantly lower than that in fat-free hyperplastic glands (P=0.009). In PA, Bcl-2 expression was significantly lower in false negative lesions than in true positive lesions (P=0.046), but Cox-2 expression did not show such a difference (P>0.05). In PH lesions, the expressions of Bcl-2 and Cox- 2 did not differ significantly between false negative than true positive lesions (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT has a high sensitivity for HPT localization, and the T/NT ratio is positively correlated with the lesion volume. An increased expression of Bcl-2 in PA lesions and a decreased cell fat content in PH lesions can facilitate the detection of HPT glands by 99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Zheng
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - X Chi
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Y Jiang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - K Huang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Y He
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - S Wang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - G Li
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Gong J, Shen L, Luo S, Dong Z, Liu D, An S, Xu J, Yang J, Qi Y, Men J, Kong L, Yang Y, Xu T. 1377P Preliminary efficacy and safety results of KN026 (a HER2-targeted bispecific antibody) in combination with KN046 (an anti-PD-L1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody) in patients (pts) with HER2-positive gastrointestinal tumors. Ann Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.08.1486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
|
34
|
Yang X, Chen S, Qi Y, Xu XY, Guan X, Yang YC, Liu YX, Guo YH, Gong WC, Gao YN, Wang XH, Li W, Li LF, Fu K, Zhang HL, Meng B. [Research of prognostic immunophenotypes in 163 patients of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma]. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 2021; 42:487-494. [PMID: 34384155 PMCID: PMC8295611 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2021.06.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
目的 筛选并分析与弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)预后相关的免疫表型,探究其预后价值。 方法 选取天津医科大学肿瘤医院2011年1月至2016年12月收治的163例DLBCL患者,免疫组织化学染色检测DLBCL常见免疫表型,COX模型探索独立于国际预后指数(IPI)影响总生存(OS)与无进展生存(PFS)的免疫表型,并分析其两两联合表达对预后的影响。 结果 多因素分析显示BCL6阴性(PFS:HR=1.652,95% CI 1.030~2.649,P=0.037)、P53阳性(OS:HR=1.842,95% CI 1.008~3.367,P=0.047)、BCL2强阳性(OS:HR=2.102,95%CI 1.249~3.537,P=0.005;PFS:HR=2.126,95% CI 1.312~3.443,P=0.002)是DLBCL中独立于IPI的预后不良因素。亚组分析显示,在年龄≤60岁组患者中BCL6阴性(PFS:HR=2.042,95%CI 1.021~4.081,P=0.043)、P53阳性(OS:HR=3.069,95% CI 1.244~7.569,P=0.015)和BCL2强阳性(OS:HR=2.433,95% CI 1.165~5.082,P=0.018;PFS:HR=3.209,95%CI 1.606~6.410,P=0.001)对预后影响显著;在IPI 0~2分亚组患者中,BCL6阴性(OS:HR=2.467,95%CI 1.322~4.604,P=0.005;PFS:HR=2.248,95%CI 1.275~3.965,P=0.005)和BCL2强阳性(PFS:HR=2.045,95%CI 1.119~3.735,P=0.020)对预后影响显著。BCL6和BCL2强阳性的联合表达与DLBCL的预后相关(P=0.005和P<0.001),BCL6阳性/BCL2非强阳性(86例)预后最好[3年OS率(71.6±4.9)%,3年PFS率(67.0±5.1)%],BCL6阴性/BCL2强阳性(10例)预后最差[3年OS率(20.0±12.6)%,3年PFS率(10.0±9.5)%];BCL6、P53的联合表达与DLBCL的预后差异无统计学意义(P=0.061和P=0.089),但生存曲线显示BCL6阳性/P53阴性的病例(98例)预后较好[3年OS率(70.6±4.7)%,3年PFS率(64.6±4.9)%];BCL2强阳性、P53的联合表达与DLBCL的预后显著相关(P<0.001和P<0.001),BCL2强阳性/P53阳性的病例(5例)预后最差(3年OS率和PFS率均为0);无论BCL6与P53表达如何,BCL2强阳性的病例预后均比非强阳性病例差。 结论 BCL6阴性、P53阳性、BCL2强阳性三种免疫表型单独及联合表达对DLBCL尤其是年龄≤60岁和IPI 0~2分患者的预后预测具有一定价值。
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X Yang
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - S Chen
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y Qi
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - X Y Xu
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - X Guan
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y C Yang
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y X Liu
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y H Guo
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - W C Gong
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y N Gao
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - X H Wang
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Lymphoma, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - W Li
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Lymphoma, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - L F Li
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Lymphoma, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - K Fu
- Department of Pathology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, USA
| | - H L Zhang
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Lymphoma, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| | - B Meng
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute andHospital, Tianjin 300060, China
| |
Collapse
|
35
|
Feng M, Yin Q, Qi Y, Li L, Lan M, Lai X, Fan M, Zhang J, Li F, Wang W, Lang J. PO-0978 Low-dose radiotherapy as a chemosensitizer of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for LA-NPC: a phase II trial. Radiother Oncol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(21)07429-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
36
|
Zou T, Jiang S, Zhang Y, Liu J, Yi B, Qi Y, Dissanayaka WL, Zhang C. In Situ Oxygen Generation Enhances the SCAP Survival in Hydrogel Constructs. J Dent Res 2021; 100:1127-1135. [PMID: 34328028 DOI: 10.1177/00220345211027155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Prolonged and severe hypoxia is the main cause of death of transplanted cells prior to the establishment of functional circulation. In situ generation of oxygen by oxygen-producing scaffolds-a unique solution that could produce and deliver oxygen to the adjacent cells independently of blood perfusion-has attracted considerable attention to enhance the survivability of the transplanted cells. However, the application of oxygen-generating scaffolds for facilitating cell survival in pulp-like tissue regeneration is yet to be explored. In this study, gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)-a biocompatible scaffolding material that closely mimics the native extracellular matrix and is conducive to cell proliferation and differentiation-was used to fabricate oxygen-generating scaffolds by loading various concentrations of CaO2. The CaO2 distribution, topography, swelling, and pore size of CaO2-GelMA hydrogels were characterized in detail. The release of O2 by the scaffold and the viability, spreading, and proliferation of stem cells from apical papilla (SCAPs) encapsulated in the GelMA hydrogels with various concentrations of CaO2 under hypoxia were evaluated. In addition, cellular constructs were engineered into root canals, and cell viability within the apical, middle, and coronal portions was assessed. Our findings showed that 0.5% CaO2-GelMA was sufficient to supply in situ oxygen for maintaining the embedded SCAP viability for 1 wk. Furthermore, the 0.5% CaO2-GelMA hydrogels improved the survivability of SCAPs within the coronal portion of the engineered cellular constructs within the root canals. This work demonstrated that 0.5% CaO2-GelMA hydrogels offer a potential promising scaffold that enhances survival of the embedded SCAPs in endodontic regeneration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- T Zou
- Restorative Dental Science, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - S Jiang
- School of Stomatology, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China
| | - Y Zhang
- Restorative Dental Science, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - J Liu
- Restorative Dental Science, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - B Yi
- Restorative Dental Science, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - Y Qi
- Restorative Dental Science, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - W L Dissanayaka
- Restorative Dental Science, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| | - C Zhang
- Restorative Dental Science, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
| |
Collapse
|
37
|
Wang S, Qi Y, Jiang Y, Chi X, Huang K, Ruan C, Yang X, Li G. [Analysis of brain perfusion single-photon emission tomography images using an easy Zscore imaging system for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease]. Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao 2021; 41:1093-1100. [PMID: 34308862 DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.07.19] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To analyze single-photon emission tomography (SPECT) images of cerebral blood flow perfusion using an easy Z-score imaging system (eZIS) and explore the value of SPECT and eZIS in early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 71 subjects undergoing brain perfusion SPECT examination in our department from September, 2018 to September, 2020 and identified 31 eligible subjects for this study. Among these subjects, according to the NIA-AA criteria (2011 edition), 12 were diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment due to AD (MCI) and 11 with AD dementia stage (AD); 8 elderly subjects were healthy without cognitive impairment (NC). All these subjects underwent brain perfusion SPECT, and eZIS-assisted analysis was used to obtain the index values (severity, range and ratio). The differences in the severity, extent and ratio among the 3 groups were compared, and the diagnostic efficacy of single and joint analysis of the 3 indexes for early AD was analyzed. RESULTS There was no significant difference in gender, age and education level among the 3 groups (P>0.05). Compared with those in NC group, the Mini Mental State Examination Scale (MMSE) scores were significantly lowered in AD group and MCI group; the MMSE score was significantly lower in AD group than in MCI group (P < 0.05). The patients with AD had significantly greater disease severity and extent than those with MCI group; the severity, range and ratio in both AD group and MCI group were significantly higher than those of NC group, but the ratio did not differ significantly between AD group and MCI group (P>0.05). In single index analysis, severity had the highest diagnostic performance (AUC=0.911) and sensitivity (87.0%); the diagnostic performance and sensitivity of joint analysis were better than those of single analysis, and joint analysis of range and ratio showed high diagnostic performance (AUC=0.948) and sensitivity (87.0%). CONCLUSION The analysis of brain perfusion SPECT using an eZIS program can be useful for early diagnosis of AD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- S Wang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - Y Jiang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - X Chi
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - K Huang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - C Ruan
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - X Yang
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| | - G Li
- Department of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
| |
Collapse
|
38
|
Guan X, Yang YC, Qi Y, Gong WC, Xu XY, Wang YL, Guo YH, Luo Y, Sun L, Fu K, Meng B. [Clinicopathological features of intravascular peripheral T-cell lymphoma]. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi 2021; 42:583-590. [PMID: 34455746 PMCID: PMC8408497 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2021.07.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To summarize the clinical and pathological features of intravascular NK and T cell lymphoma for better understanding of such disease to reduce misdiagnosis and miss-diagnosis. Methods: Clinical and pathological features were analyzed retrospectively in one case of intravascular peripheral T-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified (IVPTCL, NOS) , with literatures review. Results: The case presented in this study was a 66-year-old man. PET/CT scan showed multiple lymph nodes enlargement throughout the body. Normal lymph node structure could not be observed by tissue biopsy, while lymph follicles were partially disrupted. High-power light microscope revealed a large number of blood vessels with diffuse proliferation and dilation, where atypical lymphoid cell mass was restricted in the lumen and partially infiltrated the large blood vessel wall. These tumor cells were medium to large with moderate cytoplasm. The nucleus was irregular, single or multiple nucleoli could be seen, chromatin was condensed, some were empty and bright, and mitotic figures could be seen. Immunohistochemical staining showed that the neoplastic cells were positive for expression of CD3, CD43, CD8, GrB, TIA-1 and perforin. EBER in situ hybridization result was negative. Polymerase chain reaction test identified a clonal gene rearrangement of T-cell receptor γ. The patient was treated with CHOP in combination with chidamide, but died of infection and cardiopulmonary failure within 2 months. 56 cases of intravascular NK/T cell lymphoma with definite classification were collected from relevant literatures, including 47 cases with nasal type of extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma (27 were male and 20 were female) , 8 cases with anaplastic large cell lymphoma (3 males and 5 females) , and only one case with de nova IVPTCL, NOS in brain. We report the second case of IVPTCL,NOS, and notably originated from lymph node for the first time. Conclusions: Intravascular NK/T cell lymphoma is a highly aggressive disease with no effective treatment at present. Involvement of Lymph node has rarely been reported, and further studies on more cases are necessary.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X Guan
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y C Yang
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y Qi
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - W C Gong
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - X Y Xu
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y L Wang
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y H Guo
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - Y Luo
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - L Sun
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| | - K Fu
- Department of Pathology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York
| | - B Meng
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin 300060; Tianjin's Clinical Research Center of Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China Department of Pathology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060, China
| |
Collapse
|
39
|
Wu Y, Liu Q, Qi Y, Wu Y, Ni Q, Chen W, Wang J, Li T, Luo M, Hou J, Gong Z, Sun J. Knockdown Resistance ( kdr) Mutations I1532T and F1534S Were Identified in Aedes albopictus Field Populations in Zhejiang Province, Central China. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 2021; 11:702081. [PMID: 34268140 PMCID: PMC8276070 DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.702081] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2021] [Accepted: 06/11/2021] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Aedes albopictus is the only vector that can transmit the dengue virus in Zhejiang Province, central China, and it can develop insecticide resistance due to long-term exposure to pyrethroids. The presence of knockdown resistance (kdr) mutations is one of the mechanisms responsible for pyrethroid resistance, and has been reported in some Ae. albopictus populations in southern China. However, little is known about the DNA diversity of the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) gene in Ae. albopictus populations in central China. Four Ae. albopictus field populations were collected, in Yiwu (YW), Quzhou (QZ), Wenzhou (WZ), and Jiaxing (JX) from Zhejiang Province, central China. The susceptibility of Ae. albopictus adults to three pyrethroids (beta-cypermethrin, deltamethrin, and permethrin) was tested using the WHO tube assay, and Kdr mutations were identified via PCR and sequencing. The relationship between kdr mutations and pyrethroid phenotypes was also analyzed. Of the four populations, none was sensitive to any pyrethroid tested, and the YW population showed the strongest pyrethroid resistance. Non-synonymous kdr mutations were detected in codons 1532 and 1534, domain III. At codon 1534, one mutant allele, TCC(S), was detected in the four populations with a frequency of 42.08%, while at codon 1532, one mutant allele, ACC(T), was detected in the JX and QZ populations, with frequencies of 4.22 and 3.03%, respectively. The F1534S mutant allele was positively correlated with both beta-cypermethrin and deltamethrin resistance phenotypes (OR > 1, P < 0.05), whereas the I1532T mutant allele was possibly negatively correlated with beta-cypermethrin, deltamethrin, and permethrin resistance phenotypes (OR < 1, P > 0.05). In conclusion, resistance and resistance mutations regarding to three pyrethroids are already present in the Ae. Albopictus populations from Zhejiang, central China, which prompts the need to use non-insecticide-based methods of insect control.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuyan Wu
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, China
| | - Qinmei Liu
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, China
| | - Yunpeng Qi
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Jiaxing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jiaxing City, China
| | - Yinping Wu
- Department of Vector Control and Prevention, Yiwu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yiwu City, China
| | - Qinxiang Ni
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Wenzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wenzhou City, China
| | - Weihua Chen
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Quzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Quzhou City, China
| | - Jinna Wang
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, China
| | - Tianqi Li
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, China
| | - Mingyu Luo
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, China
| | - Juan Hou
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, China
| | - Zhenyu Gong
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, China
| | - Jimin Sun
- Department of Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou City, China
| |
Collapse
|
40
|
Li Y, Gao M, Yin LH, Xu LN, Qi Y, Sun P, Peng JY. Dioscin ameliorates methotrexate-induced liver and kidney damages via adjusting miRNA-145-5p-mediated oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 2021; 169:99-109. [PMID: 33836263 DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2021.03.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2020] [Revised: 03/14/2021] [Accepted: 03/25/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Dioscin, one natural product, has various pharmacological actions. However, its effects on methotrexate (MTX)-induced hepatorenal damages still remain unknown. In the present study, the data manifested that dioscin restored the viabilities of L-02 and NRK-52E cells, reduced ALT, AST, Cr, BUN levels, and ameliorated histopathological changes of liver and kidney. Besides, dioscin decreased ROS levels in cells, and adjusted SOD, MDA, GSH and GSH-Px levels in rats. Dioscin reduced the expression levels of miR-145-5p which directly targeted Sirt5, and then regulated the expression levels of SOD1, Nrf2, Gst, Keap1, HO-1, GCLC and NQO1. MiR-145-5p mimic in cells deteriorated ROS levels and decreased Sirt5 expression to accentuate oxidative stress by regulating the expression levels of SOD1, Nrf2, Keap1, which were all reversed by dioscin. Moreover, MTX-induced hepatorenal damage were worsened in mice by Sirt5 siRNA or miR-145-5p agomir, which were also alleviated by dioscin. Dioscin relieved MTX-induced hepatorenal damages through regulating miR-145-5p-medicated oxidative stress, which should be considered as one effective drug to treat the disorder in future.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Li
- College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian, 116044, China
| | - M Gao
- College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian, 116044, China
| | - L-H Yin
- College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian, 116044, China
| | - L-N Xu
- College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian, 116044, China
| | - Y Qi
- College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian, 116044, China
| | - Pengyuan Sun
- College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian, 116044, China.
| | - J-Y Peng
- College of Pharmacy, Dalian Medical University, Western 9 Lvshunnan Road, Dalian, 116044, China; Key Laboratory for Basic and Applied Research on Pharmacodynamic Substances of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Liaoning Province, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
| |
Collapse
|
41
|
Xiong Y, Qi Y, Qi Y, Liu L, Xia Y, Bai Q, Guo J, Guo J. Deconstruction of metastatic tumor microenvironment reveals a metastatic immunosignature predictive of prognosis and treatment response in ccRCC. Eur Urol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s0302-2838(21)00936-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
|
42
|
Yuan X, Liu K, Li Y, Zhang AZ, Wang XL, Jiang CH, Liang WH, Zhang HJ, Pang LJ, Li M, Yang L, Qi Y, Zheng Q, Li F, Hu JM. HPV16 infection promotes an M2 macrophage phenotype to promote the invasion and metastasis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Transl Oncol 2021; 23:2382-2393. [PMID: 34075547 DOI: 10.1007/s12094-021-02642-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2020] [Accepted: 05/07/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES High-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) is an important risk factor for esophageal cancer. Macrophages constitute a crucial immune medium for regulating HPV-related tumors; however, the specific regulatory mechanisms remain unknown. Therefore, the purpose of our current study was to investigate the mechanism by which HPV16E6 regulates macrophages to promote the invasion and metastasis of esophageal cancer. METHODS HPV16E6 infection was detected by polymerase chain reaction. Immunohistochemistry was used to verify the distribution of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and MMP-9 expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tissues (ESCCs), and cancer adjacent normal tissues (CANs) from Kazakh patients. ESCC cells were transfected with a plasmid over-expressing HPV16E6 and non-contact cocultured with macrophages. RESULTS The infection rate of HPV16E6 in Kazakh ESCCs was clearly higher than that in CANs (P < 0.05). The density of CD163-positive TAMs was significantly positively correlated with HPV16E6 infection in ESCCs (P < 0.05). After coculturing macrophages and EC9706 cells transfected with the HPV16E6 plasmid, the phenotype of macrophages transformed into M2 macrophages. The migration and invasion ability of ESCC cells were higher in the HPV16E6-transfected and coculture group than in the HPV16E6 empty vector-transfected and non-cocultured HPV16E6-transfected groups (all P < 0.05). The density of M2-like TAMs in ESCCs was positively correlated with the level of MMP-9 expression. MMP-9 expression in the HPV16E6-ESCC coculture macrophages group was substantially higher than that in controls (all P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS HPV16 infection mediates tumor-associated macrophages to promote ESCC invasion and migration.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- X Yuan
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - K Liu
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - Y Li
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - A Z Zhang
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - X L Wang
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - C H Jiang
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - W H Liang
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - H J Zhang
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - L J Pang
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - M Li
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - L Yang
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China
| | - Q Zheng
- 69245 Military Hospital, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 831500, China
| | - F Li
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China.,Department of Pathology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 10020, China
| | - J M Hu
- Department of Pathology and Key Laboratory for Xinjiang Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Ministry of Education), The First Affiliated Hospital, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi , Xinjiang , 832000, China.
| |
Collapse
|
43
|
Zheng LJ, Qu YH, Li SL, Yuan Q, Qi Y. [The suppressive effects of microRNA-139-5p on proliferation and invasion of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2021; 101:956-965. [PMID: 33789378 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20201015-02837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the role of microRNA-139-5p (miR-139-5p) in the occurrence and development of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and its effects on cell proliferation and invasion of ESCC cells and its molecular mechanisms. Methods: Seventy-five cases of ESCC tissues and paired normal tissues were obtained from thoracic surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from February 2017 to March 2018. Experiment was divided into two group: ESCC (n=75) and normal esophageal tissues (n=75).GEO datasets and real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) were used to detect the expression of miR-139-5p in ESCC tissues and cells. miR-139-5p inhibitor, miR-139-5p mimic, negative control, control siRNA, T-box transcliption factor 1(TBX1) siRNA, pcDNA3.1 and pcDNA3.1-TBX1 were transfected into ESCC Eca109 and TE1 cells. qRT-PCR was used to detect the expressions of miR-139-5p and TBX1 in transfected ESCC cells. Cell counting kit 8 (CCK-8) and Transwell chamber were employed to detect cell proliferation and invasion of ESCC cells, respectively. Dual-Luciferase Reporter assay was used to analyze the interaction between miR-139-5p with TBX1. qRT-PCR, Western blot and immunohistochemistry were utilized to detect the expression of TBX1 in ESCC tissues. Western blot was used to detect the expressions of E-cadherin, N-cadherin and Vimentin after transfection. Results: The level of miR-139-5p in ESCC tissues was significantly lower than that in normal tissues (1.17±0.43 vs 5.16±3.62,P<0.001). Log-rank test showed that the survival rate of ESCC patients with high miR-139-5p level (n = 43) was significantly higher than that with low miR-139-5p level (n=32) (67.44% vs 25.00%, P = 0.005). The expression level of miR-139-5p in ESCC cells was significantly lower than that of normal esophageal epithelial cell Het-1A (all P<0.001). The proliferation and invasion ability of ECA109 and TE1 cells with high expression of miR-139-5p were significantly lower than those transfected with negative control (NC) (all P<0.05). Dual-Luciferase Reporter assay showed that miR-139-5p could bind to the 3'-untranslated region of TBX1. miR-139-5p mimic or inhibitor suppressed or promoted the expression of TBX1 protein in Eca109 and TE1 cells, respectively (all P<0.05). Downregulation of TBX1 significantly suppressed proliferation and invasion of ECA109 and TE1 cells, while overexpression of TBX1 significantly promoted proliferation and invasion of ECA109 and TE1 cells (all P<0.05). In addition, pcDNA3.1-TBX1 partially reversed the inhibition of miR-139-5p-mediated invasion ability (all P<0.05), while TBX1 siRNA partially reversed the enhancement of miR-139-5p inhibitor-mediated invasion ability (all P<0.05). Conclusion: miR-139-5p suppressed ESCC cell proliferation and invasion by targeting TBX1.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L J Zheng
- Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of children infection and immunization, Zhengzhou 450053, China
| | - Y H Qu
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - S L Li
- Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Q Yuan
- School of Nursing, Zhengzhou University, Grade 2020, Zhengzhou 450000, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| |
Collapse
|
44
|
Zhao Y, Zeng YW, Yin MP, Xie PF, Liu Y, Li XN, Qi Y, Wu G. Y-shaped airway self-expanding covered metallic stent removal via the interventional technique. Clin Radiol 2021; 76:548.e25-548.e29. [PMID: 33691949 DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2021.02.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2020] [Accepted: 02/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
AIM To review the removal of Y-shaped airway self-expanding covered metallic stents using the interventional technique under fluoroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS The clinical data of 33 patients who underwent removal of Y-shaped airway self-expanding covered metallic stents from March 2011 to August 2019 were analysed retrospectively. RESULTS A total of 35 Y-shaped stents were removed. The average indwelling duration of the tracheal stents was 101.7 ± 105.4 days. Four cases were removed via the conventional method (grasping the upper tip of the stent to collapse and adduct the proximal end of the stent), whereas 31 cases were removed using the reversal method (grasping the distal end of the stent to invert and strip out the stent). The duration of stent removal was 24.3 ± 12.4 minutes (median time, 20 minutes). CONCLUSION The interventional radiology technique is a feasible, safe, and effective method for removing Y-shaped airway self-expanding covered metallic stents, and can be considered for use in the clinical setting.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y Zhao
- Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Y-W Zeng
- Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - M-P Yin
- Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - P-F Xie
- Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Y Liu
- Department of Respiratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - X-N Li
- Departments of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - Y Qi
- Departments of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China
| | - G Wu
- Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
| |
Collapse
|
45
|
Wu HR, Li L, Ma YN, Liu CL, Pei P, Zheng XF, Wang ST, Xiao Y, Bu DF, Xu YF, Pan H, Qi Y. [The diagnostic value of chromosome microarray analysis technique in the genetic causes of children with intellectual disability or global developmental delay]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2021; 101:224-228. [PMID: 33455150 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20200422-01275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To study the value of chromosome microarray analysis (CMA) application in children with developmental delay (DD), intellectual disability (ID), autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) and multiple congenital anomalies (MCA). Methods: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples. Array-based comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) analysis and single nucleotide polymorphism array (SNP-array) were performed in 1 320 children with DD/ID, ASD, with or without epilepsy and MCA who were admitted to Peking University First Hospital from 2014 to 2019. The results of genetic etiology test of CMA in children with mental retardation or global DD was summarized. Results: Of 1 320 samples, there were 10 cases of aneuploid abnormality, 6 cases of uniparental disomy and one case of mosaicism, respectively. Pathogenic copy number variations (CNVs) were found in 320 cases and pathogenic CNVs were detected in 23 cases, with a combined detection rate of 26% (343/1 320). CNVs of uncertain clinical significance occurred in 107 cases, accounting for 8.1% (107/1 320). There were 25 cases of possible benign CNVs, accounting for 2% (25/1 320), while benign CNVs were reported in 20 cases, accounting for 1.5% (20/1 320). The detection rate of MCA with DD/ID was 39.8% (130/327). Conclusions: CMA has the advantages of high resolution and covering the whole genome. It can detect the chromosomal abnormalities, microdeletions and duplications seen under the microscope, thus the genetic etiology of children with mental retardation or global DD can be diagnosed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- H R Wu
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - L Li
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - Y N Ma
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - C L Liu
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - P Pei
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - X F Zheng
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - S T Wang
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - Y Xiao
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - D F Bu
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - Y F Xu
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - H Pan
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Central Laboratory, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
| |
Collapse
|
46
|
Abstract
The pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) has been generally linked to blood ammonia, gamma-aminobutyric acid and serotonin. However, the exact mechanism remains unclear. In the present study, we aimed to explore the role of hippocampal dopamine (DA) and its receptors in the pathogenesis of HE through the use of behavioral testing, western blotting, and immunofluorescence staining in normal rats, HE model rats and rats treated with the DA precursor-levodopa (L-DOPA). HE model rats manifested fibrotic livers and showed serious behavioral disorders. They also had significantly lower hippocampal DA content and increased expression of both D1 and D2 receptors relative to normal rats. After treatment with L-DOPA, the HE model rats showed normal behavior and expression of D1 returned to normal levels. Furthermore, pretreatment with the D1 antagonist SCH23390 blocked the therapeutic effect of L-DOPA on behavior in HE model rats. Taken together, these results clarify that the decrease in hippocampal DA plays a role in the pathogenesis of HE and that this effect is mediated by D1. These findings provide new evidence for the pathogenesis of HE.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- B Chen
- School of Preclinical Medicine, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
47
|
Wang J, Hu D, Xing H, Qi Y, Li Y. Facile and Scalable Conservation of Chinese Ancient Paintings Using Water-Borne Fluoropolymer. ACS Omega 2020; 5:33162-33169. [PMID: 33403277 PMCID: PMC7774261 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c04827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2020] [Accepted: 12/03/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
In China, alum-gelatin aqueous solution is historically used to prevent falling off of mineral pigments from paintings and to enhance strength of their paper matrices in the restoration process. However, after a long period of time of preservation, alum-gelatin aqueous solution applied to paintings will hydrolyze and produce free acid, which accelerates aging. To resolve this issue, instead of using alum-gelatin aqueous solution, here we report a new method of using a water-borne fluoropolymer coating to protect paintings. This coating is applied to simulated paintings, and their influences are systematically examined on the antipeeling property of pigment, mechanical properties, thermal stability, chromaticity, surface morphology, and water contact angle. Our results show that the applied coating slightly affects the appearance of the painting without falling off of pigment observed. Moreover, the coating increases the tensile strength and folding endurance of the paper because the polymer fills into the porous structure of paper fibers and covers pigment particles from SEM analysis. The treated painting retains moderate hydrophilicity, which facilitates removal of degradation substances from the paintings by water cleaning and the subsequent mounting procedure. Moreover, this coating is successfully applied to repairing a set of real ancient Chinese paintings of Yuan Dynasty (1271∼1368 A.D.), with practical acceptance. Our work provides a facile yet effective solution to conservation of ancient paintings by applying the modern fluoropolymers.
Collapse
|
48
|
Xie PF, Yin MP, Zhao Y, Liu Y, Qi Y, Li XN, Li CX, Wu G. Removal of covered metallic stents with a bullet head for bronchopleural fistula using a fluoroscopy-assisted interventional technique. Clin Radiol 2020; 75:962.e17-962.e22. [DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2020.07.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2020] [Accepted: 07/31/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
|
49
|
Sun BB, Ma LJ, Qi Y, Zhang GJ. Correlation of IL-33 gene polymorphism with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2020; 23:6277-6282. [PMID: 31364132 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_201907_18449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To explore the correlation between interleukin (IL)-33 gene polymorphism with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). PATIENTS AND METHODS A total of 210 COPD patients (observation group) and 180 healthy people receiving physical examinations (control group) were included in this study. Clinical information of each subject was collected. Relative levels of inflammation-related factor IL-33 and pulmonary function indexes were determined. Moreover, the polymorphism of IL-33 rs1891385 was detected with the TaqMan-minor groove binder (MGB) probe. RESULTS Observation group had a higher level of IL-33 than that of control group (p<0.01), and the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio (%) and FEV1/the predicted value ratio (%) in observation group were lower than those in control group (p<0.05). There were significant differences in the distribution frequencies of genotypes and alleles between the two groups (p<0.05), and genotype AA exhibited a higher level of IL-33, but a lower FEV1/FVC ratio (%) and FEV1/the predicted value ratio (%) than those of genotypes AC and CC (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS IL-33 and pulmonary function test can be used to effectively evaluate the progression of COPD, and the polymorphism of IL-33 rs1891385 is correlated with the onset of COPD.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- B-B Sun
- Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
| | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
50
|
Hu LH, Xu X, Shen WY, Qi Y, Tian H, He JX. [Application of thoracoscopy-guided thoracic paravertebral block for analgesia after single-port video-assisted pulmonary lobectomy]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2020; 100:2596-2600. [PMID: 32892605 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20200525-01647] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effects of thoracoscopy-guided thoracic paravertebral block for analgesia after single-port video-assisted pulmonary lobectomy. Methods: From December 2019 to April 2020, 60 patients receiving single-port video-assisted pulmonary lobectomy at Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital were selected. The patients were randomly and equally divided into control group and paravertebral block group using a random number table. Patients of paravertebral block group were injected into the thoracic 4-5 intercostal, paravertebral 1 cm using 0.375% ropivacaine (20 ml) with thoracoscopy-guided at the end of surgery, while patients of control group were given patient controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA). Postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) and Ramsay sedation scale were recorded at 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 h after the surgery. The incidence of postoperative adverse reactions, additional dose and times of pethidine, the time to resume eating, the rate of postoperative active cough, the first time to get out of bed after surgery and postoperative hospital stay of two groups' patients were recorded. t test and chisquare test were used for statistical analysis. Results: The VAS score of paravertebral block group were lower than those of control group at all time points (all P<0.05). The Ramsay sedation scale of paravertebral block group were higher than those of control group at all time points (all P<0.05). The additional dose and times of pethidine of paravertebral block group were (8.2±2.3) mg and (0.2±0.1) time, which were lower than (87.8±15.3) mg and (1.8±0.3) time of control group, the differences were statistically significant (t=28.91, 34.37, all P<0.05). Incidence of nausea, vomiting and pruritus of paravertebral block group were 10.0%, 6.7% and 0, which were lower than 40.0%, 30.0% and 13.3% of control group, the differences were statistically significant (χ(2)=7.20, 5.45, 4.29, all P<0.05). The rate of postoperative active cough of paravertebral block group was 33.3%, which was higher than 10.0% of control group, the difference was statistically significant (χ(2)=4.81, P<0.05). The time to resume eating, the first time to get out of bed after surgery and postoperative hospital stay were (6.5±0.4) h, (20.9±3.1) h and (4.6±1.0) d, which were lower than (8.5±0.7) h, (28.6±4.8) h and (6.1±1.3) d of control group, the differences were statistically significant (t=13.47, 7.39, 4.19, all P<0.05). Conclusion: Thoracic paravertebral block under thoracoscopy-guided can effectively reduce the postoperative pain of single-port thoracoscopic lobectomy, with fewer adverse reactions, and is beneficial to postoperative recovery.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L H Hu
- Department of Anesthesiology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo 315040, China
| | - X Xu
- Department of Anesthesiology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo 315040, China
| | - W Y Shen
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo 315040, China
| | - Y Qi
- Department of Anesthesiology, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo 315040, China
| | - H Tian
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo 315040, China
| | - J X He
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo 315040, China
| |
Collapse
|