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Pan J, Tong R, Deng Q, Tian Y, Wang N, Peng Y, Fei S, Zhang W, Cui J, Guo C, Yao J, Wei C, Xu J. The Effect of SOCS2 Polymorphisms on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Susceptibility and Diabetic Complications in the Chinese Han Population. Pharmgenomics Pers Med 2022; 15:65-79. [PMID: 35125882 PMCID: PMC8809519 DOI: 10.2147/pgpm.s347018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/07/2022] Open
Abstract
Background SOCS2 is downregulated in diabetes, which might be related to diabetes. We explored the effect of SOCS2 polymorphisms on the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and diabetic complications. Methods The subjects consisted of 500 patients with T2DM and 501 healthy controls. Five variants in SOCS2 were genotyped by Agena MassARRAY system. RT-qPCR profiling was performed to detect the expression of SOCS2 mRNA. Logistic regression analysis was utilized to calculate odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs). Results Rs3825199 (OR = 1.44, p = 0.007), rs11107116 (OR = 1.39, p = 0.014) and rs10492321 (OR = 1.48, p = 0.004) had an increased T2DM risk of T2DM. Moreover, the contribution of SOCS2 polymorphisms to T2DM risk was associated with age, gender, smoking, drinking, and BMI. SOCS2 variants also had a reduced risk for T2DM patients with diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy and coronary heart disease. SOCS2 rs10492321 was the best single locus model. SOCS2 mRNA was downregulated in patients with T2DM compared to healthy controls (p = 0.029). Conclusion This study firstly reported that rs3825199, rs11107116 and rs10492321 in SOCS2 conferred to an increased risk for the occurrence of T2DM in the Chinese Han population. Moreover, SOCS2 mRNA was downregulated in patients with T2DM, suggesting that SOCS2 might have an important role in the occurrence of T2DM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Pan
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
- Department of Endocrinology, Xianyang Central Hospital, Xianyang, 712000, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Rui Tong
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qing Deng
- Department of Endocrinology, No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry, Xianyang, 712000, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yanni Tian
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ning Wang
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yanqi Peng
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Sijia Fei
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jiaqi Cui
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chaoying Guo
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Juanchuan Yao
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
| | - Cui Wei
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
- Correspondence: Cui Wei; Jing Xu, Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, #277 West Yanta Road, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 18991232462; Tel +86 18991232462 Email ;
| | - Jing Xu
- Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710061, Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China
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