451
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Wise R, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. UK31214, a new aminoglycoside and derivative of kanamycin B. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1980; 17:298-301. [PMID: 6775590 PMCID: PMC283780 DOI: 10.1128/aac.17.3.298] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
The in vitro activity of UK31214, a kanamycin B derivative, was studied against 250 recent isolates and compared with other aminoglycosides. Against the Enterobacteriaceae (with the exception of Proteus mirabilis and Providencia stuartii) UK31214 and amikacin had similar degrees of activity (mode minimum inhibitory concentration [MIC], 1 microgram/ml). Proteus mirabilis and P. stuartii strains were four- to eight-fold more susceptible to amikacin than to UK31214. Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were equally susceptible to both amikacin and UK31214 (mode MIC, 4 microgram/ml), but tobramycin was the most active antimicrobial agent tested (mode MIC, 0.25 microgram/ml). The gentamicin-resistant strains of P. aeruginosa were equally susceptible to UK31214 and amikacin. Strains of Staphylococcus aureus were more susceptible to gentamicin or tobramycin than to UK31214 or amikacin (mode MIC, 0.5 microgram/ml). A synergistic interaction between UK31214 and carbenicillin was demonstrated.
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452
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Wise R, Wills PJ, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. Activity of the cefotaxime (HR756) desacetyl metabolite compared with those of cefotaxime and other cephalosporins. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1980; 17:84-6. [PMID: 7352752 PMCID: PMC283730 DOI: 10.1128/aac.17.1.84] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023] Open
Abstract
The desacetyl metabolite (DES) of cefotaxime (HR756) is formed in vivo to a significant extent. The in vitro activities of DES, the parent compound, and cefazolin, cefoxitin, and cefuroxime were compared against 70 bacterial isolates. DES was found to possess approximately 1/10th the activity of the parent compound against the common Enterobacteriaceae, but was somewhat more active than the other three compounds tested. DES had no useful activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and was less active than cefotaxime or cefoxitin against Staphylococcus aureus or Bacteroides fragilis. Because DES may accumulate in renal failure or be concentrated in the biliary tract, its antimicrobial activity may have considerable clinical significance.
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453
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Bing DH, Andrews JM, Morris KM, Cole E, Irish V. Purification of subcomponents Clq, Cl(-)r and Cl(-)s of the first component of complement from Cohn Fraction I by affinity chromatography. Prep Biochem 1980; 10:269-96. [PMID: 6251443 DOI: 10.1080/10826068009412829] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
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454
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Andrews JM, Baillie RD. The enzymatic nature of human c1r: a subcomponent of the first component of complement. J Immunol 1979; 123:1403-8. [PMID: 469256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
The esterase activity of the C1r subcomponent of the first component of complement has been investigated. C1r was found to hydrolyze two amino acid methyl esters; N-acetyl-L-arginine methyl ester and N-acetyl-glycyl-L-lysine methyl ester, and two amino acid p-nitrophenyl esters, N-carbobenzyloxy-L-tyrosine-p-nitrophenyl ester and N alpha-carbobenzyloxy-L-lysine-p-nitrophenyl ester. A detailed kinetic analysis of the hydrolysis of N-Z-L-Tyr-ONp by C1r revealed that the enzymatic activity per microgram of protein decreased as the C1r concentration was increased. The loss of activity suggested that above 0.5 micron C1r was undergoing aggregation with a loss of active sites. Similarly, when C1r was titrated with the active site titrant p-nitrophenyl-P'-guanidinobenzoate the number of titratable sites per milligram of protein decreased with increasing protein concentration. The hydrolysis of N-Z-L-Tyr-ONp by C1r was inhibited by several synthetic inhibitors including phenylmethanesulfonylfluoride, p-amidinophenylmethanesulfonylfluoride, diisopropylfluorophosphate, and p-tosyl-L-lysine-chloromethyl ketone. However, the peptide esterase inhibitors Trasylol, hirudin, leupeptin, and C1 esterase inhibitor had no effect on the esterase activity of C1r.
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455
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Wise R, Andrews JM, Dean S, Welling PG, Kendall MJ. A pharmacological and in vitro comparison of three oral cephalosporins. J Antimicrob Chemother 1979; 5:601-7. [PMID: 115833 DOI: 10.1093/jac/5.5.601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The pharmacology of cephradine, cephalexin and a new oral cephalosporin, cefaclor, has been compared in six volunteers. Cefaclor was absorbed rapidly and was cleared from the serum more rapidly than the other two agents. This was probably partially due to its instability in serum at body temperature, which was investigated. Against a wide range of common pathogens cefaclor was the more active oral cephalosporin. In particular the activity against Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Haemophilus influenzae was of interest.
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456
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Ellis CJ, Geddes AM, Davey PG, Wise R, Andrews JM, Grimley RP. Mezlocillin and azlocillin: an evaluation of two new beta-lactam antibiotics. J Antimicrob Chemother 1979; 5:517-25. [PMID: 387705 DOI: 10.1093/jac/5.5.517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Mezlocillin and azlocillin are broad spectrum penicillins for parenteral administration. In this study it was shown that they were very active against a wide range of pathogenic bacteria. Thirty-five patients were treated with mezlocillin, and 5 patients were treated with azlocillin (in combination with cefoxitin in 3 cases). The serum, bile and CSF levels of the drugs were measured. Both antibiotics would appear to be safe and efficacious in treating serious infections by sensitive pathogens. Infections caused by unknown pathogens could be treated by one of these agents in combination with a broad spectrum beta-lactamase stable cephalosporin or cephamycin.
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457
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Wise R, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. LY127935, a novel oxa-beta-lactam: an in vitro comparison with other beta-lactam antibiotics. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1979; 16:341-5. [PMID: 507788 PMCID: PMC352858 DOI: 10.1128/aac.16.3.341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
The in vitro activities of LY127935 (LY) were compared with those of other beta-lactam antibiotics. LY was highly active (minimal inhibitory concentration [MIC] range 0.06 to 0.25 micrograms/ml) against the common Enterobacteriaceae (including Providencia stuartiia, Enterobacter, and Serrati marcescens), 8 to 16 times more active than cefoxitin, cefuroxime, or cefazolin, and from one-half to one-eighth as active as cefotaxime (HR756). The activity of LY against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (with MICs of 4 and 64 micrograms/ml for 50 and 90% of test strains, respectively) was essentially similar to that of cefotaxime, but was only one-half as active as CGP 7174/E. LY, cefoxitin, and cefotaxime were essentially equally active against Bacteroides fragilis--each was more active than cefuroxime and cefazolin. Against Staphylococcus aureus, LY (50% MIC and 90% MIC of 4 and 16 micrograms/ml, respectively) was less active than cefotaxime, cefoxitin, or cefuroxime and one-eighth as active as cefazolin. The composition and pH of the culture medium had little effect on the activity of LY, although 7.2 appeared to be the optimum pH.
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458
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Wise R, Gillett AP, Andrews JM. The in vitro activity of mezlocillin when combined with cefoxitin or clavulanic acid. J Antimicrob Chemother 1979; 5:301-6. [PMID: 113377 DOI: 10.1093/jac/5.3.301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
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459
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Bing DH, Laura R, Andrews JM, Cory M. Exo-site affinity labeling of C1s, a subcomponent of the first component of complement, by m-[o-(2-chloro-5-fluorosulfonylphenylureido)phenoxybutoxy]benzamidine. Biochemistry 1978; 17:5713-8. [PMID: 310315 DOI: 10.1021/bi00619a017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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460
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Wise R, Rollason T, Logan M, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. HR 756, a highly active cephalosporin: comparison with cefazolin and carbenicillin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1978; 14:807-11. [PMID: 253572 PMCID: PMC352561 DOI: 10.1128/aac.14.6.807] [Citation(s) in RCA: 60] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
HR 756, a new parenteral cephalosporin, was compared with cefazolin and carbenicillin for activity against a total of 264 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., Proteus mirabilis, Proteus spp. (indole positive), Enterobacter spp., Salmonella typhi, Serratia marcescens, Providencia stuartii, and Staphylococcus aureus. In every comparison, except that with the last organism, HR 756 was clearly more active than cefazolin and carbenicillin. All three compounds had similar activity against penicillin-susceptible staphylococci; against penicillin-resistant strains, HR 756 and cefazolin were equally active and superior to carbenicillin. HR 756 was compared with penicillin for activity against strains of Streptococcus pyogenes, Lancefield group D streptococci, and Neisseria gonorrhoeae; with ampicillin against Haemophilus influenzae; and with cefoxitin against Bacteriodes fragilis. HR 756 was clearly more active than the respective reference compounds in all of these comparisons, except those involving the streptococci. HR 756 and penicillin were essentially equally active against S. pyogenes; against Lancefield group D, penicillin was 32 times as active as HR 756. HR 756 not only compared favorably with the reference compounds with respect to relative activity, but also effected growth inhibition of essentially all test organisms (P. aeruginosa and group D streptococci excepted) at remarkably low concentrations ranging from 0.015 to 2.0 mug/ml. A series of seven transfers of selected strains of E. coli, Klebsiella spp., S. aureus, and P. aeruginosa through medium containing HR 756 led to emergence of strains with significant levels of resistance to the agent. Resistance to HR 756 was retained for at least seven transfers through plain medium.
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461
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Abstract
A series of substituted benzamidines has been examined for their inhibitory activity against the human serine proteases--trypsin, thrombin, plasmin, and C1s, a subunit of the first component of complement. The inhibition constants obtained for each enzyme were correlated with physical-chemical properties of the substituent group using the quantitative structure-activity relationship approach. This analysis indicated that plasmin and C1s are very similar in their interactions with substituted benzamidines. The binding of benzamidines in both enzymes was affected by electron donation from the substituent and its hydrophobicity. Thrombin-benzamidine interaction was affected only by the hydrophobicity of the substituent. Trypsin displayed a complex interaction with substituted benzamidines, and interaction was dependent on molar refractivity and molecular weight. Certain substituents deviated significantly from the interactions predicted by the analysis. These compounds, the (m- and p-amidinophenyl)pyruvic acids, when analyzed by computer modeling, suggested that direct interaction between the substituent and the enzyme surface is important in assessing the effect of substituent groups on inhibitory activity.
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462
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Wise R, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. Comparison of the in vitro activity of Bay k 4999 and piperacillin, two new antipseudomonal broad-spectrum penicillins, with other beta-lactam drugs. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1978; 14:549-52. [PMID: 102245 PMCID: PMC352506 DOI: 10.1128/aac.14.4.549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Bay k 4999 and piperacillin, two new substituted ampicillins, were compared with other beta-lactam antibiotics, including carbenicillin, azlocillin, mezlocillin, benzylpenicillin, ampicillin, and cefoxitin, against a wide range of gram-positive and -negative organisms. Bay k 4999 and piperacillin were extremely active against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (50% inhibited by 2 mug/ml), being about 16-fold more active than carbenicillin. Bay k 4999 was the most active drug against Escherichia coli (50% inhibited by 0.5 mug/ml) and Klebsiella spp. (50% inhibited by 2 mug/ml). Piperacillin and Bay k 4999 were equally active against Proteus spp., and piperacillin had high activity against Bacteroides fragilis (50% inhibited by between 1 and 2 mug/ml).
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463
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464
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Brooks BR, Lust WD, Andrews JM, Engel WK. Decreased spinal cord cGMP in murine (wobbler) spontaneous lower motor neuron degeneration. Arch Neurol 1978; 35:590-1. [PMID: 210748 DOI: 10.1001/archneur.1978.00500330038007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Of the secondary messengers, cyclic quanosine monophosphate, but not cyclic adenosine monophosphate, was reduced by 80% in the cervical spinal cord and by 56% in the cerebellum of clinically affected homozygote "wobbler" mice compared to sex- and age-matched litter-mate clinically unaffected control mice. A neurotransmitter, gamma aminobutyric acid, and high-energy intermediates, adenosine triphosphate and phosphocreatine, were not significantly different in affected or unaffected mice.
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465
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Abstract
UK-18892 is a new aminoglycoside antibiotic, a derivative of kanamycin A structurally related to amikacin. It was found to be active against a wide range of pathogenic bacteria, including many gentamicin-resistant strains. The spectrum and degree of activity of UK-18892 were similar to those of amikacin, and differences were relatively minor. UK-18892 was about twice as active as amikacin against gentamicin-susceptible strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Both amikacin and UK-18892 were equally active against gentamicin-resistant strains of P. aeruginosa. There were no appreciable differences in the activity of UK-18892 and amikacin against Enterobacteriaceae and Staphylococcus aureus. Cross-resistance between these two antimicrobials was also apparent.
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466
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467
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Wise R, Gillett AP, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. Activity of azlocillin and mezlocillin against gram-negative organisms: comparison with other penicillins. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1978; 13:559-65. [PMID: 96726 PMCID: PMC352288 DOI: 10.1128/aac.13.4.559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The activities of azlocillin and mezlocillin were compared with those of carbenicillin, ticarcillin, and pirbenicillin against a wide range of gram-negative organisms. The two new drugs were considerably more active than carbenicillin against Klebsiella species and Escherichia coli. Carbenicillin was twice as active against Proteus mirabilis as mezlocillin and four times as active as azlocillin. Against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, azlocillin was eight times as active as carbenicillin. Azlocillin and mezlocillin were twice as active as carbenicillin against Bacteroides fragilis, and these drugs showed a high degree of activity against Haemophilus influenzae and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
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468
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Wise R, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. In vitro study of clavulanic acid in combination with penicillin, amoxycillin, and carbenicillin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1978; 13:389-93. [PMID: 122520 PMCID: PMC352250 DOI: 10.1128/aac.13.3.389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The activity of clavulanic acid alone and in combination with penicillin, amoxycillin, and carbenicillin was studied. Marked reductions in the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) for a wide spectrum of beta-lactamase-producing clinical isolates were found. Of particular interest were the decreased MICs of penicillin for Bacteroides fragilis and beta-lactamase-producing strains of Neisseria gonorrhoea in the presence of the clavulanic acid. Beta-lactamase-producing strains of Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., and indole-negative Proteus also showed considerably increased susceptibility to amoxycillin in combination with clavulanic acid. Two beta-lactamase-producing strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa remained resistant to carbenicillin in the presence of clavulanic acid.
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469
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Wise R, Andrews JM. Letter to the editor. J Clin Pathol 1977; 30:1178. [PMID: 604365 PMCID: PMC476705 DOI: 10.1136/jcp.30.12.1178] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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470
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471
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Andrews JM, Rosen FS, Silverberg SJ, Cory M, Schneeberger EE, Bing DH. Inhibition of C1s-induced vascular leakage in guinea pigs by substituted benzamidine and pyridinium compounds. J Immunol 1977; 118:466-71. [PMID: 320260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
A variety of benzamidine and pyridinium compounds were examined for their ability to inhibit irreversibly C1s-induced vascular leakage in guinea pig skin. Vascular leakage was compared with esterolysis of N-Z-L-Tyr-Np and catalysis of EAC42 formation by C1s. Vascular leakage correlated significantly better with esterolytic activity than with EAC42 formation. The presence of a sulfonyl fluoride moiety in the compounds is important in the inhibition of C1s-induced vascular leakage.
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472
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473
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Wise R, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. The activity of four antimicrobial agents. Including three nitroimidazole compounds, against Bacteroides sp. Chemotherapy 1977; 23:19-24. [PMID: 137803 DOI: 10.1159/000221966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Forty strains of Bacteroides sp. were tested against three nitroimidazole compounds, metronidazole, tinidazole and nimorazole and the aminoglycosidic antibiotic spectinomycin. The effect of altering the inoculum and the presence of serum upon the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was also noted. The three nitroimidazole compounds were all very active (average MIC = circa 0.25 mg/l). Tinidazole was twofold more active. The MIC of spectinomycin was 32 mg/l.
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474
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Wise R, Andrews JM, Bedford KA. Letter: The antimicrobial effect of combinations of clindamycin and metronidazole with spectinomycin. J Antimicrob Chemother 1975; 1:439-40. [PMID: 128549 DOI: 10.1093/jac/1.4.439] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
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475
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Abstract
The authors present a new technique for selected cases of reduction mammaplasty and correction of ptosis, based solely on a aureolar approach. The skin is undermined, the glandular contents reduced if required and a mastopexy carried out. The excess skin is not removed but adapts itself to the new size and shape of the gland.
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476
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Abstract
Much indirect evidence supports the prevailing concept that the wobbler mouse represents an inherited form of lower motor neuron degeneration, with resultant neurogenic muscular atrophy, due to an autosomal recessive gene (wr). This report, which emphasizes the fine structural changes in the wobbler mouse cervical spinal cord, ventral root and brachial nerves, both extends and modifies previously published data concerning the ultrastructural changes in this disorder. In addition to the more obvious neuronal cytoplasmic vacuolization known to occur, studies extended to a broader age range of wobbler mice have revealed neuronal alterations such as nonvacuolar dissolution of granular endoplasmic reticulum, proliferation of cytoplasmic microtubules and neurofilaments, proliferation of branched tubules resembling smooth endoplasmic reticulum, development of lipid droplets, and increased numbers of pleomorphic dense and lamellar cytoplasmic bodies. The spectrum of pathological changes in this murine form of motor neuron disease thus appears more complex and varied than has hitherto been appreciated, and may be relevant to the formulation of pathogenetic hypotheses.
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477
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Hirsch HE, Andrews JM, Parks ME. Acid hydrolases and other enzymes in secondary demyelination: a quantitative histochemical study in the wobbler mouse. J Neurochem 1974; 23:935-41. [PMID: 4436684 DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1974.tb10745.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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478
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Andrews JM, Gardner MB, Wolfgram FJ, Ellison GW, Porter DD, Brandkamp WW. Studies on a murine form of spontaneous lower motor neuron degeneration--the wobbler (wa) mouse. Am J Pathol 1974; 76:63-78. [PMID: 4367129 PMCID: PMC1910748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
The wobbler (wr) mouse has been considered an animal model of spontaneous lower motor neuron degeneration which is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. Previously available data are, however, also compatible with genetic factors playing a necessary though not exclusive role in the expression of the wobbler trait. The present report describes the results of chromosome analyses, electromyography and selected histochemical studies on wobbler mice, as well as studies exploring the possible participation of infectious agents, transneuronal effects, retrograde effects, aging, circulating toxins and immunologic factors in the pathogenesis of the wobbler disorder. The data obtained do not implicate any of these mechanisms in the pathogenesis of the wobbler trait and also indicate that the wobbler mouse is not a clinical variant of the recently described type C oncornavirus-induced murine paralytic disease.
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479
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Andrews JM, Gardner MB. Lower motor neuron degeneration associated with type C RNA virus infection in mice: neuropathological features. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1974; 33:285-307. [PMID: 4362701 DOI: 10.1097/00005072-197404000-00007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 85] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
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480
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Andrews JM. How to improve health care through education. Pa Med 1973; 76:57-9. [PMID: 4762645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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481
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Andrews JM, Cancilla PA. Subacute demyelinating disease in an adult (diffuse-disseminated sclerosis). Electron microscopic findings. Bull Los Angeles Neurol Soc 1973; 38:49-59. [PMID: 4349856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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482
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Andrews JM, Andrews RL. The significance of dense core particles in subacute demyelinating disease in an adult. J Transl Med 1973; 28:236-43. [PMID: 4347101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
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483
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484
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Andrews JM, Vernand RL. Basic concepts of ultrastructural neuroanatomy. Bull Los Angeles Neurol Soc 1971; 36:131-55. [PMID: 4332109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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485
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486
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487
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Menkes JH, O'Brien JS, Okada S, Grippo J, Andrews JM, Cancilla PA. Juvenile GM2 gangliosidosis. Biochemical and ultrastructural studies on a new variant of Tay-Sachs disease. Arch Neurol 1971; 25:14-22. [PMID: 5146406 DOI: 10.1001/archneur.1971.00490010024003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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488
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Andrews JM, Cancilla PA, Grippo J, Menkes JH. Globoid cell leukodystrophy (Krabbe's disease): morphological and biochemical studies. Neurology 1971; 21:337-52. [PMID: 4324265 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.21.4.329-a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023] Open
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489
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Andrews JM, Sorenson V, Cancilla PA, Price HM, Menkes JH. Late infantile neurovisceral storage disease with curvilinear bodies. Neurology 1971; 21:207-17. [PMID: 5105407 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.21.3.207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
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490
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491
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Andrews JM, Terry RD, Spataro J. Striatonigral degeneration. Clinical-pathological correlations and response to stereotaxic surgery. Arch Neurol 1970; 23:319-29. [PMID: 4920208 DOI: 10.1001/archneur.1970.00480280033004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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492
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Andrews JM, Cancilla PA, Kunin J. Progressive spinal cord signs in a patient with disseminated lupus erythematosus. Bull Los Angeles Neurol Soc 1970; 35:78-85. [PMID: 5439325] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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493
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Andrews JM, Cancilla PA. Cytoplasmic inclusions in human globoid cell leukodystrophy. Krabbe's disease. Arch Pathol 1970; 89:53-5. [PMID: 5410407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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494
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Leestma JE, Andrews JM. The fine structure of the Marinesco body. Arch Pathol 1969; 88:431-6. [PMID: 4898280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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495
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496
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Andrews JM, Sekhon SS. Varieties of intranuclear filamentous aggregates in cerebral neurons. Bull Los Angeles Neurol Soc 1969; 34:163-174. [PMID: 5811694] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
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497
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Suzuki K, Andrews JM, Waltz JM, Terry RD. Ultrastructural studies of multiple sclerosis. J Transl Med 1969; 20:444-54. [PMID: 5767418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
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498
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Lee DK, Andrews JM. Temporal arteritis developing in the course of sulfonamide therapy. JAMA 1967; 200:720-1. [PMID: 6071503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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499
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Riehl JL, Lee DK, Andrews JM, Brown WJ. Electrophysiological and neuropharmacological studies in a patient with Unverricht-Lafora's disease. Neurology 1967; 17:502-11. [PMID: 6067288 DOI: 10.1212/wnl.17.5.502] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
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500
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Andrews JM. Assessment of pupil nurses in psychiatric hospitals. Nurs Mirror Midwives J 1967; 123:536-7. [PMID: 5181348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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