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Anand N, Mehrotra N, Pal K. Biodegradable implant application: Electrodeposition of HA/TiO 2/ZrO 2 coating onto Zn-composite substrates. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2023; 146:106073. [PMID: 37625281 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 08/08/2023] [Accepted: 08/13/2023] [Indexed: 08/27/2023]
Abstract
Zinc has currently emerged as a promising biodegradable metal due to its good biocompatible property and promising degradation behaviour. Additionally, inadequate mechanical strength and a lower cell viability value fall short of what is needed for biodegradable implants. In this work, we used the stir-casting process to create a biodegradable Zn-1Mg-1Cu-1HA (ZHA) and Zn-1Mg-1Cu-1ZrO2 (ZZR) composite onto which ceramics composite coating is done by electrodeposition technique to enhance the biocompatibility. The as-cast sample has uniformly distributed fine MgZn2 and CuZn2 phases in a α-Zn matrix, according to microstructural analysis. The mechanical test confirms that ZZR composite exhibited high tensile and compressive properties, including compressive yield strength of 369.562 MPa, a yield tensile strength of 88.725 MPa and ultimate tensile strength of 116.21 MPa. The result of potentiodynamic polarization test shows that the coated ZZR composite sample gives a corrosion rate value of 0.112 mm/year. From immersion tests, the degradation rate obtained a much lower value after immersing the sample in PBS solution for 55 days (0.067 mm/year). Moreover, an extract of coated ZZR composite shows good cell viability in comparison to the uncoated sample at a concentration of 25%, 50% and 75%. Also, the hemolysis percentage for coated ZZR sample is lower than the other prepared uncoated sample (3.072%) Overall, the result obtained proves that the coated ZZR composite sample can be expected as a capable material for implant application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nikhil Anand
- Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand, 247667, India
| | - Neha Mehrotra
- Centre for Nanotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand, 247667, India
| | - Kaushik Pal
- Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand, 247667, India; Centre for Nanotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand, 247667, India.
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2
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Yokoi Y. Osteoblast-like Cell Proliferation, ALP Activity and Photocatalytic Activity on Sintered Anatase and Rutile Titanium Dioxide. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2021; 14:4414. [PMID: 34442936 PMCID: PMC8401773 DOI: 10.3390/ma14164414] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2021] [Revised: 07/29/2021] [Accepted: 08/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
This study aimed to create a biomaterial from titanium dioxide (TiO2), which has been known to have photocatalytic and bone formation promoting effects. I expected that anatase titanium dioxide-based implants could promote bone augmentation and induce bone formation. Powdery anatase TiO2 was compression molded and sintered at 700, 800, 900, and 1000 °C to prepare sintered compact samples. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were used to observe the surface of these samples. Furthermore, mouse osteoblast-like cells (MC3T3-E1 cell line) were seeded on the samples sintered at different temperatures, and cell proliferation was observed to evaluate the cell proliferation of the samples. The sample sintered at 700 °C was composed of anatase TiO2. The samples sintered at 800 °C and 900 °C were confirmed to consist of a mixture of anatase and rutile TiO2 crystalline phases. Moreover, the sample sintered at 700 and 800 °C, which contained anatase TiO2, showed remarkable photocatalytic activity. Those samples sintered at 1000 °C were transformed to the rutile TiO2. The cell proliferation after 7-14-days culturing revealed that cells cultured on the 700 °C sample decreased in number immediately after initiation of culturing. The cells cultured on TiO2 sintered at 900 °C markedly proliferated over time with an increase in the alkaline phosphatase activity, showing good MC3T3-E1 cell compatibility of the samples. The sample sintered at 1000 °C, which is rutile TiO2, showed the highest increase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yukiko Yokoi
- Department of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, Matsumoto Dental University, 1780 Hiro-Oka Gobara, Shiojiri, Nagano 399-0781, Japan
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3
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Ding SJ, Chu YH, Chen PT. Mechanical Biocompatibility, Osteogenic Activity, and Antibacterial Efficacy of Calcium Silicate-Zirconia Biocomposites. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:7106-7118. [PMID: 33748624 PMCID: PMC7970563 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c00097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2021] [Accepted: 02/24/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Zirconia ceramics with high mechanical properties have been used as a load-bearing implant in the dental and orthopedic surgery. However, poor bone bonding properties and high elastic modulus remain a challenge. Calcium silicate (CaSi)-based ceramic can foster osteoblast adhesion, growth, and differentiation and facilitate bone ingrowth. This study was to prepare CaSi-ZrO2 composites and evaluate their mechanical properties, long-term stability, in vitro osteogenic activity, and antibacterial ability. The Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) bacteria and human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) were used to evaluate the antibacterial and osteogenic activities of implants in vitro, respectively. Results indicated that the three-point bending strength of ZrO2 was 486 MPa and Young's modulus was 128 GPa, which were much higher than those of the cortical bone. In contrast, the bending strength and modulus of 20% (201 MPa and 48 GPa, respectively) and 30% CaSi (126 MPa and 20 GPa, respectively) composites were close to the reported strength and modulus of the cortical bone. As expected, higher CaSi content implants significantly enhanced cell growth, differentiation, and mineralization of hMSCs. It is interesting to note the induction ability of CaSi in osteogenic differentiation of hMSCs even when cultured in the absence of an osteogenic differentiation medium. The composite with the higher CaSi contents exhibited the greater bacteriostatic effect against E. coli and S. aureus. In conclusion, the addition of 20 wt % CaSi can effectively improve the mechanical biocompatibility, osteogenesis, and antibacterial activity of ZrO2 ceramics, which may be a potential choice for load-bearing applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shinn-Jyh Ding
- Institute
of Oral Science, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
- Department
of Stomatology, Chung Shan Medical University
Hospital, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Ying-Hung Chu
- Institute
of Oral Science, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
| | - Pei-Tung Chen
- Institute
of Oral Science, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 402, Taiwan
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4
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Maminskas J, Pilipavicius J, Staisiunas E, Baranovas G, Alksne M, Daugela P, Juodzbalys G. Novel Yttria-Stabilized Zirconium Oxide and Lithium Disilicate Coatings on Titanium Alloy Substrate for Implant Abutments and Biomedical Application. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 13:E2070. [PMID: 32365921 PMCID: PMC7254192 DOI: 10.3390/ma13092070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2020] [Revised: 04/20/2020] [Accepted: 04/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
This study aimed to create novel bioceramic coatings on a titanium alloy and evaluate their surface properties in comparison with conventional prosthetic materials. The highly polished titanium alloy Ti6Al4V (Ti) was used as a substrate for yttria-stabilized zirconium oxide (3YSZ) and lithium disilicate (LS2) coatings. They were generated using sol-gel strategies. In comparison, highly polished surfaces of Ti, yttria-stabilized zirconium oxide (ZrO2), polyether ether ketone (PEEK) composite, and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) were utilized. Novel coatings were characterized by an X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The roughness by atomic force microscope (AFM), water contact angle (WCA), and surface free energy (SFE) were determined. Additionally, biocompatibility and human gingival fibroblast (HGF) adhesion processes (using a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM)) were observed. The deposition of 3YSZ and LS2 coatings changed the physicochemical properties of the Ti. Both coatings were biocompatible, while Ti-3YSZ demonstrated the most significant cell area of 2630 μm2 (p ≤ 0.05) and the significantly highest, 66.75 ± 4.91, focal adhesions (FAs) per cell after 24 h (p ≤ 0.05). By contrast, PEEK and PMMA demonstrated the highest roughness and WCA and the lowest results for cellular response. Thus, Ti-3YSZ and Ti-LS2 surfaces might be promising for biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julius Maminskas
- Department of Prosthodontics, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, 50106 Kaunas, Lithuania
| | - Jurgis Pilipavicius
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Center for Physical Sciences and Technology (FTMC), 02300 Vilnius, Lithuania;
- Faculty of Chemistry and Geosciences, Vilnius University, 10257 Vilnius, Lithuania; (E.S.); (G.B.)
| | - Edvinas Staisiunas
- Faculty of Chemistry and Geosciences, Vilnius University, 10257 Vilnius, Lithuania; (E.S.); (G.B.)
| | - Gytis Baranovas
- Faculty of Chemistry and Geosciences, Vilnius University, 10257 Vilnius, Lithuania; (E.S.); (G.B.)
| | - Milda Alksne
- Institute of Biochemistry, Life Sciences Center, Vilnius University, 10257 Vilnius, Lithuania;
| | - Povilas Daugela
- Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, 50140 Kaunas, Lithuania; (P.D.); (G.J.)
| | - Gintaras Juodzbalys
- Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, 50140 Kaunas, Lithuania; (P.D.); (G.J.)
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5
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Khaskhoussi A, Calabrese L, Currò M, Ientile R, Bouaziz J, Proverbio E. Effect of the Compositions on the Biocompatibility of New Alumina-Zirconia-Titania Dental Ceramic Composites. MATERIALS 2020; 13:ma13061374. [PMID: 32197510 PMCID: PMC7142750 DOI: 10.3390/ma13061374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2020] [Revised: 03/04/2020] [Accepted: 03/16/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Dental implant biomaterials are expected to be in contact with living tissues, therefore their toxicity and osseointegration ability must be carefully assessed. In the current study, the wettability, cytotoxicity, and genotoxicity of different alumina-zirconia-titania composites were evaluated. The surface wettability determines the biological event cascade in the bioceramic/human living tissues interface. The measured water contact angle indicated that the wettability strongly depends on the ceramic composition. Notwithstanding the contact angle variability, the ceramic surfaces are hydrophilic. The cytotoxicity of human gingival fibroblast cells with materials, evaluated by an (3-(4,5 methylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) test, revealed an absence of any cytotoxic effect. A relationship was found between the cell viability and the wettability. It was subsequently deduced that the cell viability increases when the wettability increases. This effect is more pronounced when the titania content is higher. Finally, a comet test was applied as complementary biocompatibility test to detect any changes in fibroblast cell DNA. The results showed that the DNA damage is intimately related to the TiO2 content. Genotoxicity was mainly attributed to ceramic composites containing 10 wt.% TiO2. Our research revealed that the newly developed high performance alumina-zirconia-titania ceramic composites contain less than 10 wt.% TiO2, and display promising surface properties, making them suitable for dental implantology applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amani Khaskhoussi
- Department of Engineering, University of Messina, Contrada di Dio Sant’Agata, 98166 Messina, Italy;
- National Interuniversity Consortium of Materials Science and Technology, INSTM, Via Giuseppe Giusti 9, 50121 Firenze, Italy
- Correspondence: (A.K.); (L.C.)
| | - Luigi Calabrese
- Department of Engineering, University of Messina, Contrada di Dio Sant’Agata, 98166 Messina, Italy;
- Correspondence: (A.K.); (L.C.)
| | - Monica Currò
- Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98123 Messina, Italy; (M.C.); (R.I.)
| | - Riccardo Ientile
- Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98123 Messina, Italy; (M.C.); (R.I.)
| | - Jamel Bouaziz
- Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry, University of Sfax, National School of Engineering, Sfax 1173-3038, Tunisia;
| | - Edoardo Proverbio
- Department of Engineering, University of Messina, Contrada di Dio Sant’Agata, 98166 Messina, Italy;
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Alshemary AZ, Pazarçeviren AE, Keskin D, Tezcaner A, Hussain R, Evis Z. Porous clinoptilolite—nano biphasic calcium phosphate scaffolds loaded with human dental pulp stem cells for load bearing orthopedic applications. Biomed Mater 2019; 14:055010. [DOI: 10.1088/1748-605x/ab3714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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7
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Comparative study on the catalytic activity of Fe-doped ZrO 2 nanoparticles without significant toxicity through chemical treatment under various pH conditions. Sci Rep 2019; 9:10965. [PMID: 31358847 PMCID: PMC6662761 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-47443-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2019] [Accepted: 07/16/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Despite advances in the construction of catalysts based on metal oxide nanoparticles (MO NPs) for various industrial, biomedical, and daily-life applications, the biosafety concerns about these NPs still remain. Recently, the need to analyze and improve the safety of MO NPs along with attempts to enhance their catalytic performance has been strongly perceived. Here, we prepared multiple variants of Fe-doped zirconium oxide (Fe@ZrO2) NPs under different pH conditions; then, we assessed their toxicity and finally screened the variant that exhibited the best catalytic performance. To assess the NP toxicity, the prepared NPs were introduced into three types of human cells originally obtained from different body parts likely to be most affected by NPs (skin, lung, and kidney). Experimental results from conventional cellular toxicity assays including recently available live-cell imaging indicated that none of the variants exerted severe negative effects on the viability of the human cells and most NPs were intracellular localized outside of nucleus, by which severe genotoxicity is unexpected. In contrast, Fe@ZrO2 NPs synthesized under a basic condition (pH = 13.0), exhibited the highest catalytic activities for three different reactions; each was biochemical (L-cysteine oxidation) or photochemical one (4-chlorophenol degradation and OH radical formation with benzoic acid). This study demonstrates that catalytic Fe@ZrO2 NPs with enhanced activities and modest or insignificant toxicity can be effectively developed and further suggests a potential for the use of these particles in conventional chemical reactions as well as in recently emerging biomedical and daily-life nanotechnology applications.
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8
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Pandoleon P, Bakopoulou A, Papadopoulou L, Koidis P. Evaluation of the biological behaviour of various dental implant abutment materials on attachment and viability of human gingival fibroblasts. Dent Mater 2019; 35:1053-1063. [PMID: 31060818 DOI: 10.1016/j.dental.2019.04.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2018] [Revised: 04/18/2019] [Accepted: 04/21/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study aimed to investigate the biological effects of yttria-stabilized zirconia (Y-TZP) compared to other dental implant abutment materials, i.e. lithium disilicate (LS2) and titanium alloy (Ti), as well as the effects of aging of Y-TZP on viability/proliferation and attachment properties of Human Gingival Fibroblasts (HGFs). METHODS Cylindrical specimens of each material were prepared as per manufacturer's instructions. Y-TZP specimens were divided into three groups: 1. no aging (Zr0), 2. aging for 5 h, 134 °C, 2 bars, 100% humidity (Zr5), 3. aging for 10 h under the same conditions (Zr10). Surface roughness was evaluated by optical profilometry; cell metabolic activity/viability by MTT assay, morphological changes by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and ratio of live/dead cells by confocal microscopy. RESULTS Results showed statistically significant reduction of HGF metabolic activity/viability in contact with Y-TZP after aging. Nevertheless, non-aged zirconia showed no significant differences compared with LS2, Ti and control cultures. In contrast, significant stimulation of cell metabolic activity/viability was observed in HGFs exposed to LS2 eluates. Differential morphological patterns were observed for HGF in contact with different materials/treatments, with obviously increased number of dead cells and sparser distribution of HGFs cultured on Zr10 specimens. These effects were not correlated with surface topography, since Y-TZP aging did not alter surface micro-roughness. SIGNIFICANCE These findings indicate that Y-TZP shows comparable biological properties to Ti and LS2 as implant abutment material. Nevertheless, Y-TZP aging might influence gingival cell attachment and proliferation properties, providing an alert to a potentially negative effect on the long-term maintenance of gingival architecture.
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Affiliation(s)
- Panagiotis Pandoleon
- Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (A.U.Th), GR-54124, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Athina Bakopoulou
- Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (A.U.Th), GR-54124, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Lambrini Papadopoulou
- Department of Mineralogy-Petrology-Ec. Geology, School of Geology, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (A.U.Th), Greece
| | - Petros Koidis
- Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (A.U.Th), GR-54124, Thessaloniki, Greece.
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9
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Du X, Fu S, Zhu Y. 3D printing of ceramic-based scaffolds for bone tissue engineering: an overview. J Mater Chem B 2018; 6:4397-4412. [PMID: 32254656 DOI: 10.1039/c8tb00677f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Currently, one of the most promising strategies in bone tissue engineering focuses on the development of biomimetic scaffolds. Ceramic-based scaffolds with favorable osteogenic ability and mechanical properties are promising candidates for bone repair. Three-dimensional (3D) printing is an additive manufacturing technique, which allows the fabrication of patient-specific scaffolds with high structural complexity and design flexibility, and gains growing attention. This review aims to highlight advances in 3D printing of ceramic-based scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. Technical limitations and practical challenges are emphasized and design considerations are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyu Du
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200093, China.
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10
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Miranda RBDP, Miranda WG, Lazar DRR, Ussui V, Marchi J, Cesar PF. Effect of titania content and biomimetic coating on the mechanical properties of the Y-TZP/TiO 2 composite. Dent Mater 2017; 34:238-245. [PMID: 29183671 DOI: 10.1016/j.dental.2017.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2017] [Revised: 10/26/2017] [Accepted: 11/01/2017] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of titania addition (0, 10 and 30mol%) on the microstructure, relative density, Young's modulus (E), Poisson's ratio (υ), mechanical properties (flexural strength, σf, and Weibull modulus, m) of a Y-TZP/TiO2 composite. The effect of the presence of a biomimetic coating on the microstructure and mechanical properties was also evaluated. METHODS Y-TZP (3mol% of yttria) and Y-TZP/TiO2 composite (10 or 30mol% of titania) were synthesized by co-precipitation. The powders were pressed and sintered at 1400°C/2h. The surfaces, with and without biomimetic coating, were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis and scanning electron microscopy. The relative density was measured by the Archimedes' principle. E and υ were measured by ultrasonic pulse-echo method. For the mechanical properties the specimens (n=30 for each group) were tested in a universal testing machine. RESULTS Titania addition increased the grain size of the composite and caused a significant decrease in the flexural strength (in MPa, control 815.4a; T10 455.7b and T30 336.0c), E (in GPa, control 213.4a; T10 155.8b and T30 134.0c) and relative density (control 99.0%a; T10 94.4%c and T30 96.3%b) of the Y-TZP/TiO2 composite. The presence of 30% titania caused substantial increase in m and υ. Biomimetic coating did not affect the mechanical properties of the composite. SIGNIFICANCE The Y-TZP/TiO2 composite coated with a layer of CaP has great potential to be used as implant material. Although addition of titania affected the properties of the composite, the application of a biomimetic coating did not jeopardize its reliability.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Walter Gomes Miranda
- Departamento de Biomateriais e Biologia Oral, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Dolores Ribeiro Ricci Lazar
- Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia de Materiais, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Valter Ussui
- Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia de Materiais, Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Juliana Marchi
- Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil
| | - Paulo Francisco Cesar
- Departamento de Biomateriais e Biologia Oral, Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
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Alshemary AZ, Engin Pazarceviren A, Tezcaner A, Evis Z. Fe3+
/SeO42−
dual doped nano hydroxyapatite: A novel material for biomedical applications. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2017; 106:340-352. [DOI: 10.1002/jbm.b.33838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2016] [Revised: 12/01/2016] [Accepted: 12/05/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ammar Z. Alshemary
- Department of Biomedical Engineering; Faculty of Engineering, Karabuk University; 78050 Karabuk Turkey
| | | | - Aysen Tezcaner
- Department of Engineering Sciences; Middle East Technical University; Ankara 06800 Turkey
| | - Zafer Evis
- Department of Engineering Sciences; Middle East Technical University; Ankara 06800 Turkey
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12
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Yokoi Y, Uozumi T, Matsuda S, Imanishi T, Toriya J, Shoumura M, Okafuji N, Osuga N. Proliferation and Alkaline Phosphatase Activity of Osteoblast-like Cells on the Sintered Rutile Titanium Dioxide. J HARD TISSUE BIOL 2017. [DOI: 10.2485/jhtb.26.37] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yukiko Yokoi
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
- Department of Oral Health Promotion, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine
| | - Tomoko Uozumi
- Department of Hard Tissue Research, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine
| | - Saeka Matsuda
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
- Department of Hard Tissue Research, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine
| | - Tohru Imanishi
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
| | - Jin Toriya
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
| | - Masahito Shoumura
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
- Department of Oral Health Promotion, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine
| | - Norimasa Okafuji
- Department of Hard Tissue Research, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine
| | - Naoto Osuga
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Matsumoto Dental University School of Dentistry
- Department of Oral Health Promotion, Matsumoto Dental University Graduate School of Oral Medicine
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13
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Surface modifications of dental ceramic implants with different glass solder matrices: in vitro analyses with human primary osteoblasts and epithelial cells. BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2014; 2014:742180. [PMID: 25295270 PMCID: PMC4177732 DOI: 10.1155/2014/742180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2014] [Accepted: 08/25/2014] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Ceramic materials show excellent esthetic behavior, along with an absence of hypersensitivity, making them a possible alternative implant material in dental surgery. However, their surface properties enable only limited osseointegration compared to titanium implants. Within this study, a novel surface coating technique for enhanced osseointegration was investigated biologically and mechanically. Specimens of tetragonal zirconia polycrystal (TZP) and aluminum toughened zirconia (ATZ) were modified with glass solder matrices in two configurations which mainly consisted of SiO2, Al2O3, K2O, and Na2O. The influence on human osteoblastic and epithelial cell viability was examined by means of a WST-1 assay as well as live/dead staining. A C1CP-ELISA was carried out to verify procollagen type I production. Uncoated/sandblasted ceramic specimens and sandblasted titanium surfaces were investigated as a reference. Furthermore, mechanical investigations of bilaterally coated pellets were conducted with respect to surface roughness and adhesive strength of the different coatings. These tests could demonstrate a mechanically stable implant coating with glass solder matrices. The coated ceramic specimens show enhanced osteoblastic and partly epithelial viability and matrix production compared to the titanium control. Hence, the new glass solder matrix coating could improve bone cell growth as a prerequisite for enhanced osseointegration of ceramic implants.
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14
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Nagarajan S, Mohana M, Sudhagar P, Raman V, Nishimura T, Kim S, Kang YS, Rajendran N. Nanocomposite coatings on biomedical grade stainless steel for improved corrosion resistance and biocompatibility. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2012; 4:5134-5141. [PMID: 22967070 DOI: 10.1021/am301559r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The 316 L stainless steel is one of the most commonly available commercial implant materials with a few limitations in its ease of biocompatibility and long-standing performance. Hence, porous TiO(2)/ZrO(2) nanocomposite coated over 316 L stainless steels was studied for their enhanced performance in terms of its biocompatibility and corrosion resistance, following a sol-gel process via dip-coating technique. The surface composition and porosity texture was studied to be uniform on the substrate. Biocompatibility studies on the TiO(2)/ZrO(2) nanocomposite coatings were investigated by placing the coated substrate in a simulated body fluid (SBF). The immersion procedure resulted in the complete coverage of the TiO(2)/ZrO(2) nanocomposite (coated on the surface of 316 L stainless steel) with the growth of a one-dimensional (1D) rod-like carbonate-containing apatite. The TiO(2)/ZrO(2) nanocomposite coated specimens showed a higher corrosion resistance in the SBF solution with an enhanced biocompatibility, surpassing the performance of the pure oxide coatings. The cell viability of TiO(2)/ZrO(2) nanocomposite coated implant surface was examined under human dermal fibroblasts culture, and it was observed that the composite coating enhances the proliferation through effective cellular attachment compared to pristine 316 L SS surface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Srinivasan Nagarajan
- Structural Metals Center, National Institute for Material Science (NIMS), 1-2-1 Sengen, 305-0047 Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
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Deshpande PA, Polisetti S, Madras G. Rapid synthesis of ultrahigh adsorption capacity zirconia by a solution combustion technique. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2011; 27:3578-3587. [PMID: 21355572 DOI: 10.1021/la104674k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
Tetragonal ZrO(2) was synthesized by the solution combustion technique using glycine as the fuel. The compound was characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, and BET surface area analysis. The ability of this compound to adsorb dyes was investigated, and the compound had a higher adsorption capacity than commercially activated carbon. Infrared spectroscopic observations were used to determine the various interactions and the groups responsible for the adsorption activity of the compound. The effects of the initial concentration of the dye, temperature, adsorbent concentration, and pH of the solution were studied. The kinetics of adsorption was described as a first-order process, and the relative magnitudes of internal and external mass transfer processes were determined. The equilibrium adsorption was also determined and modeled by a composite Langmuir-Freundlich isotherm.
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Affiliation(s)
- Parag A Deshpande
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India
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