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Varrà MO, Zanardi E, Serra M, Conter M, Ianieri A, Ghidini S. Isotope Fingerprinting as a Backup for Modern Safety and Traceability Systems in the Animal-Derived Food Chain. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28114300. [PMID: 37298773 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28114300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2023] [Revised: 05/19/2023] [Accepted: 05/22/2023] [Indexed: 06/12/2023] Open
Abstract
In recent years, due to the globalization of food trade and certified agro-food products, the authenticity and traceability of food have received increasing attention. As a result, opportunities for fraudulent practices arise, highlighting the need to protect consumers from economic and health damages. In this regard, specific analytical techniques have been optimized and implemented to support the integrity of the food chain, such as those targeting different isotopes and their ratios. This review article explores the scientific progress of the last decade in the study of the isotopic identity card of food of animal origin, provides the reader with an overview of its application, and focuses on whether the combination of isotopes with other markers increases confidence and robustness in food authenticity testing. To this purpose, a total of 135 studies analyzing fish and seafood, meat, eggs, milk, and dairy products, and aiming to examine the relation between isotopic ratios and the geographical provenance, feeding regime, production method, and seasonality were reviewed. Current trends and major research achievements in the field were discussed and commented on in detail, pointing out advantages and drawbacks typically associated with this analytical approach and arguing future improvements and changes that need to be made to recognize it as a standard and validated method for fraud mitigation and safety control in the sector of food of animal origin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Olga Varrà
- Department of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy
| | - Emanuela Zanardi
- Department of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy
| | - Matteo Serra
- Department of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy
| | - Mauro Conter
- Department of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy
| | - Adriana Ianieri
- Department of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy
| | - Sergio Ghidini
- Department of Food and Drug, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy
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2
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Belyanovskaya A, Soktoev B, Laratte B, Ageeva E, Baranovskaya N, Korogod N. Influence of local geological data and geographical parameters to assess regional health impact in LCA. Tomsk oblast', Russian Federation application case. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:87281-87297. [PMID: 35802328 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-21784-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2021] [Accepted: 06/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The research paper is aimed to modify the human health impact assessment of Cr in soils. The current article presents the input of several critical parameters for the human health Impact Score (IShum) assessment in soils. The modification of the IShum is derived using geological data - results of neutron activation analysis of soils are used in the IShum calculation; research area is divided using the watersheds and population size and density. Watersheds reflect the local environmental conditions of the territory unlike the administrative units (geographical areas of the studied region) due to their geological independence. The calculations of the characterization factor value underestimate the influence of the population size and density on the final result. Default characterization factor values cannot be considered during the assessment of the potential human health impact for the big sparsely inhabited areas. In case of very low population density, the result will be overrated and underestimated in the opposite case. The current approach demonstrates that the geographical separation in the USEtox model should be specified. The same approach can be utilized for other geo zones due to the accessibility of this information (area size, population size, and density, geological, and landscape features).
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexandra Belyanovskaya
- Division for Geology at Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia.
- Laboratory of Sedimentology and Paleobiosphere Evolution, Tyumen, Russia.
| | - Bulat Soktoev
- Division for Geology at Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
| | - Bertrand Laratte
- Arts et Métiers Institute of Technology, University of Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, INRAE, I2M, Bordeaux, F-33400 Talence, France
| | - Elena Ageeva
- Division for Geology at Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
| | | | - Natalia Korogod
- High School of Natural Science at Pavlodar State Pedagogical University, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan
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3
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Wang K, Xu L, Wang X, Chen A, Xu Z. Discrimination of beef from different origins based on lipidomics: A comparison study of DART-QTOF and LC-ESI-QTOF. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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4
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Nie J, Shao S, Zhang Y, Li C, Liu Z, Rogers KM, Wu MC, Lee CP, Yuan Y. Discriminating protected geographical indication Chinese Jinxiang garlic from other origins using stable isotopes and chemometrics. J Food Compost Anal 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2021.103856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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5
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Coombs CEO, Fajardo M, González LA. Comparison of smartphone and lab-grade NIR spectrometers to measure chemical composition of lamb and beef. ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE 2021. [DOI: 10.1071/an21069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Context
Near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) has been extensively investigated for non-destructive and rapid determination of pH and chemical composition of meat including water, crude protein, intramuscular fat (IMF) and stable isotopes. Smaller, cheaper NIRS sensors that connect to a smartphone could enhance the accessibility and uptake of this technology by consumers. However, the limited wavelength range of these sensors could restrict the accuracy of predictions compared with benchtop laboratory NIRS models.
Aims
To compare the precision and accuracy metrics of predicting pH, water, crude protein and IMF of three sample presentations and two sensors.
Methods
Fresh intact (FI) store-bought beef and lamb steak samples (n = 43) were ground and freeze-dried (FD), and then oven-dried to create freeze-dried oven-dried (FDOD) samples. All three forms of sample presentation (FI, FD, FDOD) were scanned using the smartphone and benchtop NIRS sensors.
Key results
The IMF was the best predicted trait in FD and FDOD forms by the smartphone NIRS (R2 >0.75; RPD >1.40) with limited differences between the two sensors. However, predictions on FI meat were poorer for all traits regardless of the NIRS scanner used (R2 ≤ 0.67; RPD ≤ 1.58) and not suitable for use in research or industry.
Conclusion
The smartphone NIRS sensor showed accuracy and precision comparable to benchtop NIRS to predict meat composition. However, these preliminary results found that neither of the two sensors reliably predicted quality attributes for industry or consumer applications.
Implications
Miniaturised NIRS sensors connected to smartphones could provide a practical solution to measure some meat quality attributes such as IMF, but the accuracy depends on sample presentation.
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6
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Liu H, Qin Y, Ma Q, Zhao Q, Guo X, Ma L, Gou C, Xia Y, Gan R, Zhang J. Discrimination the geographical origin of Yanchi
Tan Lamb
with different muscle sections by stable isotopic ratios and elemental profiles. Int J Food Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.14900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hongyan Liu
- Institute of Urban Agriculture Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Chengdu610213China
| | - Yuchang Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing100193China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing100193China
| | - Qing Ma
- Institute of Animal Science Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences Yinchuan75002China
| | - Qingyu Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing100193China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing100193China
| | - Xiaoqing Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing100193China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing100193China
| | - Lina Ma
- Institute of Animal Science Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences Yinchuan75002China
| | - Chunlin Gou
- Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro‐Products of NingXia Yinchuan750002China
| | - Yu Xia
- Institute of Urban Agriculture Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Chengdu610213China
| | - Ren‐You Gan
- Institute of Urban Agriculture Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Chengdu610213China
- College of Food and Biological Engineering Chengdu University No. 2025 Chengluo Avenue Chengdu610106China
| | - Junmin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing100193China
- Scientific Observing and Experiment Station of Animal Genetic Resources and Nutrition in North China of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Institute of Animal Science Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing100193China
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Toncala A, Trautmann B, Velte M, Kropf E, McGlynn G, Peters J, Harbeck M. On the premises of mixing models to define local bioavailable 87Sr/ 86Sr ranges in archaeological contexts. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2020; 745:140902. [PMID: 32717600 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140902] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2020] [Revised: 07/08/2020] [Accepted: 07/09/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
In archaeological mobility studies, non-local humans and animals can be identified by means of stable strontium isotope analysis. However, defining the range of local 87Sr/86Sr ratios is prerequisite. To achieve this goal, proxy-based mixing models have recently been proposed using 87Sr/86Sr ratios measured in modern local vegetation, water and soil samples. Our study complements earlier efforts by introducing archaeological animal bones as an additional proxy. We then evaluate the different modelling approaches by contrasting proxy-results generated for the county of Erding (Upper Bavaria, Germany) with a comprehensive set of strontium measurements obtained from tooth enamel of late antique and early medieval human individuals (n = 49) from the same micro-region. We conclude that current mixing models based on environmental proxies clearly underestimate the locally bioavailable 87Sr/86Sr ratios due to the limited sample size of modern environmental specimens and a suit of imponderables inherent to efforts modelling complex geobiological processes. In sum, currently available mixing models are deemed inadequate and can therefore not be recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anita Toncala
- SNSB, State Collection for Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Karolinenplatz 2a, 80333 Munich, Germany.
| | - Bernd Trautmann
- SNSB, State Collection for Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Karolinenplatz 2a, 80333 Munich, Germany
| | - Maren Velte
- SNSB, State Collection for Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Karolinenplatz 2a, 80333 Munich, Germany
| | - Eva Kropf
- SNSB, State Collection for Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Karolinenplatz 2a, 80333 Munich, Germany
| | - George McGlynn
- SNSB, State Collection for Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Karolinenplatz 2a, 80333 Munich, Germany
| | - Joris Peters
- SNSB, State Collection for Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Karolinenplatz 2a, 80333 Munich, Germany; Department of Veterinary Sciences, Institute of Paleoanatomy, Domestication Research and the History of Veterinary Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Kaulbachstr. 37 III, 80539 Munich, Germany
| | - Michaela Harbeck
- SNSB, State Collection for Anthropology and Palaeoanatomy, Karolinenplatz 2a, 80333 Munich, Germany
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8
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Hoogewerff JA, Reimann C, Ueckermann H, Frei R, Frei KM, van Aswegen T, Stirling C, Reid M, Clayton A, Ladenberger A. Bioavailable 87Sr/ 86Sr in European soils: A baseline for provenancing studies. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 672:1033-1044. [PMID: 30999220 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/02/2019] [Revised: 03/24/2019] [Accepted: 03/24/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
We present 87Sr/86Sr isotope ratios for ~1200 selected soil samples, collected by the GEMAS consortium from grazing (Gr) and agricultural (Ap) soils in Europe with the aim to better understand the strontium isotope distribution in the bioavailable fraction of the top-soil and its potential for provenancing applications. Spatial analysis shows that there is a clear distinction between coastal (<100 km) and non-coastal (>100 km) samples in their variance and that this variance is mirrored in the sodium concentration, suggesting an important but highly variable contribution from seaspray. We present two 87Sr/86Sr maps at 25 km × 25 km scale: one based solely on the measured data using a classical kriging approach and one based on a Random Forest model using complementary GEMAS data to predict the strontium isotope composition at the remaining 3000+ GEMAS sampling locations, including appropriate uncertainty assessment. Using a forensic Bayesian likelihood ratio approach, a tool was developed in R to create provenancing likelihood ratio maps. The maps delineate areas of high and low likelihood and allow investigators to direct their resources to areas of interest. For actual forensic case work either the measured or the modelled data can be used as reference data for the overall distribution of 87Sr/86Sr values in Europe.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jurian A Hoogewerff
- National Centre for Forensic Studies, University of Canberra, Australia; Dept. of Chemistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand; School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK; Eurogeosurveys, Brussels, Belgium.
| | - Clemens Reimann
- Geological Survey of Norway, Trondheim, Norway; Eurogeosurveys, Brussels, Belgium
| | - Henriette Ueckermann
- Dept. of Geology, University of Johannesburg, South Africa; School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK
| | - Robert Frei
- Dept. of Geoscience and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
| | | | | | | | - Malcolm Reid
- Dept. of Chemistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
| | - Aaron Clayton
- School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK
| | - Anna Ladenberger
- Geological Survey of Sweden, Uppsala, Sweden; Eurogeosurveys, Brussels, Belgium
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9
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Griboff J, Baroni MV, Horacek M, Wunderlin DA, Monferran MV. Multielemental + isotopic fingerprint enables linking soil, water, forage and milk composition, assessing the geographical origin of Argentinean milk. Food Chem 2019; 283:549-558. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.01.067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2018] [Revised: 01/10/2019] [Accepted: 01/11/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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10
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Skalny AV, Burtseva TI, Salnikova EV, Ajsuvakova OP, Skalnaya MG, Kirichuk AA, Tinkov AA. Geographic variation of environmental, food, and human hair selenium content in an industrial region of Russia. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2019; 171:293-301. [PMID: 30708233 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2019.01.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2018] [Revised: 01/15/2019] [Accepted: 01/19/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The objective of the present study was investigation of the selenium (Se) levels in environmental samples, main consumed food products, as well as human hair in the areas of the Orenburg region. Se levels in the environmental objects (water, soil, wheat), frequently consumed food products (wheat bread, ryebread, beef, pork, chicken, milk, cottage cheese), as well as human hair samples in the western (n = 210), central (n = 195), and eastern (n = 120) areas were assessed using inductively-coupled plasma mass-spectrometry and atomic absorption spectrometry (soil). The obtained data demonstrate that water (87% and 89%), soil (41% and 48%), and wheat (11% and 11%) Se levels Central and Eastern areas were significantly higher than those in the Western area. The level of Se in foods was found to be the highest in the Eastern (wheat bread and beef), Central and Eastern (ryebread and pork), or Central (milk and cottage cheese) areas of the Orenburg region. Hair Se content (0.298 (0.233-0.591) μg/g) as well as dietary Se intake (84.3 (73.7-95.8) μg/day) did not differ significantly between the studied areas. At the same time, regression analysis demonstrated that Se intake with wheat bread (β = 0.634; p = 0.042) was the strongest predictor of hair Se. The revealed associations between environmental and food Se content and Se status of the population underline the necessity of continuous monitoring of Se intake and exposure in order to prevent potential health effects associated with both deficiency and overload.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anatoly V Skalny
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St., 6, Moscow 105064, Russia; Yaroslavl State University, Sovetskaya St., 14, Yaroslavl 150000, Russia; IM Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St., 8, Moscow 119146, Russia; Federal Research Centre of Biological Systems and Agro-technologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 9 Yanvarya St., 29, Orenburg 460000, Russia
| | | | | | - Olga P Ajsuvakova
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St., 6, Moscow 105064, Russia; Yaroslavl State University, Sovetskaya St., 14, Yaroslavl 150000, Russia; IM Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St., 8, Moscow 119146, Russia
| | - Margarita G Skalnaya
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St., 6, Moscow 105064, Russia; IM Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St., 8, Moscow 119146, Russia
| | - Anatoly A Kirichuk
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St., 6, Moscow 105064, Russia
| | - Alexey A Tinkov
- Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya St., 6, Moscow 105064, Russia; Yaroslavl State University, Sovetskaya St., 14, Yaroslavl 150000, Russia; IM Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya St., 8, Moscow 119146, Russia.
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11
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Application of isotopic and elemental fingerprints in identifying the geographical origin of goat milk in China. Food Chem 2019; 277:448-454. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.10.144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2018] [Revised: 10/30/2018] [Accepted: 10/31/2018] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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12
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Anders D, Osmanovic A, Vohberger M. Intra- and inter-individual variability of stable strontium isotope ratios in hard and soft body tissues of pigs. RAPID COMMUNICATIONS IN MASS SPECTROMETRY : RCM 2019; 33:281-290. [PMID: 30421822 DOI: 10.1002/rcm.8350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2018] [Revised: 11/07/2018] [Accepted: 11/07/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
RATIONALE Stable isotope analysis has become an indispensable tool for the identification of the flow of matter in ecological sciences. Stable strontium isotope ratios are used in several different scientific fields as markers for provenance, mobility, and migration. A crucial prerequisite for such studies is a reliable definition of local ranges and an estimation of expected isotopic variability. METHODS To study the local variability of stable strontium isotope ratios at a specific place, a farrow of ecologically and locally grown pigs was investigated and strontium was extracted from their hard tissues (tooth enamel, bones and bristles) as well as soft tissues (meat, organs and blood) via dry- and wet-ashing procedures and subsequent column separation. The 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio was then measured via TIMS (thermal ionization mass spectrometry). RESULTS Reliable 87 Sr/86 Sr data was generated from all tissue types. Both intra- and inter-individual variability was high and tissue-specific patterns could be identified. High ranges occurred in sample types which were analyzed for animals of different age (pigs as well as piglets): teeth, parietal, mandible, femur, and leg muscle as well as in jaw muscle samples, which were only analyzed in adult pigs. Tooth enamel data showed a tooth-type-dependent pattern. CONCLUSIONS We conclude that a time factor played a role for the observed variability, e.g. a shift in food supply. Furthermore, we presume that local range estimates from the literature only work for tissues which integrate all consumed components over a sufficient amount of time and average fluctuations which can be found in tissues with higher turnover rates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominic Anders
- Biozentrum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152, Martinsried, Germany
| | - Amira Osmanovic
- Biozentrum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152, Martinsried, Germany
| | - Marina Vohberger
- Biozentrum, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152, Martinsried, Germany
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Danezis G, Theodorou C, Massouras T, Zoidis E, Hadjigeorgiou I, Georgiou CA. Greek Graviera Cheese Assessment through Elemental Metabolomics-Implications for Authentication, Safety and Nutrition. Molecules 2019; 24:molecules24040670. [PMID: 30769769 PMCID: PMC6412278 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24040670] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2018] [Revised: 02/08/2019] [Accepted: 02/11/2019] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
This study presents the comprehensive elemental profile of Greek Graviera (Gruyère) cheeses. In total, 105 samples from nine different geographic regions produced from sheep, goat and cow milk and their mixtures were assessed. Elemental signatures of 61 elements were investigated for determination of geographic origin and milk type. Regional and milk type classification through Linear Discriminant Analysis was successful for almost all cases, while a less optimistic cross validation exercise presented lower classification rates. That points to further research using a much larger sample set, increasing confidence for cheese authentication utilizing also bioinformatics tools under development. This is the first study reporting signatures of 61 elements in dairy products including all sixteen rare earth elements and all seven precious metals. Safety and quality were assessed regarding toxic and nutritive elements. According to both EU and USA regulations and directives, Graviera is a nutritional source for trace and macro elements with low levels of toxic elements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Georgios Danezis
- Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece.
| | - Charis Theodorou
- Department of Nutritional Physiology and Feeding, Faculty of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece.
| | - Theofilos Massouras
- Dairy Science and Technology Laboratory, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece.
| | - Evangelos Zoidis
- Department of Nutritional Physiology and Feeding, Faculty of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece.
| | - Ioannis Hadjigeorgiou
- Department of Nutritional Physiology and Feeding, Faculty of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece.
| | - Constantinos A Georgiou
- Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 11855 Athens, Greece.
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14
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Influence of Chemical and Physical Variables on 87Sr/86Sr Isotope Ratios Determination for Geographical Traceability Studies in the Oenological Food Chain. BEVERAGES 2018. [DOI: 10.3390/beverages4030055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
This study summarizes the results obtained from a systematic and long-term project aimed at the development of tools to assess the provenance of food in the oenological sector. 87Sr/86Sr isotope ratios were measured on a representative set of soils, branches, and wines sampled from the Chianti Classico wine production area. In particular, owing to the high spatial resolution of the 87Sr/86Sr ratio in the topsoil, the effect of two mill techniques for soil pretreatment was investigated to verify the influence of the particle dimension on the measured isotopic ratios. Samples with particle sizes ranging from 250 to less than 50 µm were investigated, and the extraction was performed by means of the DIN 19730 procedure. For each sample, the Sr isotope ratio was determined as well. The obtained results showed that the 87Sr/86Sr ratio is not influenced by soil particle size and may represent an effective tool as a geographic provenance indicator for the investigated product.
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15
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Epova EN, Bérail S, Zuliani T, Malherbe J, Sarthou L, Valiente M, Donard OF. 87Sr/86Sr isotope ratio and multielemental signatures as indicators of origin of European cured hams: The role of salt. Food Chem 2018; 246:313-322. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.10.143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2017] [Revised: 10/24/2017] [Accepted: 10/29/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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16
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Zannella C, Carucci F, Aversano R, Prohaska T, Vingiani S, Carputo D, Adamo P. Genetic and geochemical signatures to prevent frauds and counterfeit of high-quality asparagus and pistachio. Food Chem 2017; 237:545-552. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.05.158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2016] [Revised: 05/30/2017] [Accepted: 05/31/2017] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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17
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Game meat authentication through rare earth elements fingerprinting. Anal Chim Acta 2017; 991:46-57. [PMID: 29031298 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2017.09.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2017] [Revised: 08/25/2017] [Accepted: 09/03/2017] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Accurate labelling of meat (e.g. wild versus farmed, geographical and genetic origin, organic versus conventional, processing treatment) is important to inform the consumers about the products they buy. Meat and meat products declared as game have higher commercial value making them target to fraudulent labelling practices and replacement with non-game meat. We have developed and validated a new method for authentication of wild rabbit meat using elemental metabolomics approach. Elemental analysis was performed using rapid ultra-trace multi-element measurement by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Elemental signatures showed excellent ability to discriminate the wild rabbit from non-wild rabbit meat. Our results demonstrate the usefulness of metabolic markers -rare earth signatures, as well as other trace element signatures for game meat authentication.
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Liu H, Wei Y, Lu H, Wei S, Jiang T, Zhang Y, Ban J, Guo B. The determination and application of (87) Sr/(86) Sr ratio in verifying geographical origin of wheat. JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY : JMS 2017; 52:248-253. [PMID: 28294490 DOI: 10.1002/jms.3930] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2016] [Revised: 02/26/2017] [Accepted: 03/09/2017] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
As 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio plays a significant role in authenticating the geographical origin of foodstuff, it is important to identify where the 87 Sr/86 Sr signature in food comes from, and the methods of 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio analysis in food and environmental samples. Wheat with three genotypes, soil and groundwater samples were collected from three regions of China during harvest time of 2014. The 87 Sr/86 Sr ratios in the samples were determined by thermal ionization mass spectrometer in order to investigate the possible source of 87 Sr/86 Sr in wheat, and the concentrations of Rb and Sr in wheat and soils were also detected by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and combined with 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio in order to trace the geographical origin of wheat. The 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio, the contents Rb and Sr, and Rb/Sr ratio of wheat and soil samples showed significant differences among three regions. The 87 Sr/86 Sr ratios and the concentrations of Rb and Sr in soils were higher than those in corresponding wheat. The 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio in wheat was identical to that corresponding soil NH4 NO3 extracts (labile fraction of soil) and groundwater. Wheat uptake more Rb than Sr. 3D distribution of 87 Sr/86 Sr, Rb and Sr could identify wheat samples from different regions clearly. The 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio of wheat reflects the 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio of the associated environment including soil and groundwater. It is expected that the use the parameters of 87 Sr/86 Sr ratio, the contents of Rb and Sr will allow to trace geographical origin of wheat. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Liu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, No.1 Nongda South Rd., Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Y Wei
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, No.1 Nongda South Rd., Beijing, 100193, China
| | - H Lu
- Division of Chemical Metrology and Analytical Science, National Institute of Metrology, No. 18 North Third Ring Rd., Beijing, 100029, China
| | - S Wei
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, No.1 Nongda South Rd., Beijing, 100193, China
| | - T Jiang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, No.1 Nongda South Rd., Beijing, 100193, China
| | - Y Zhang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, No.1 Nongda South Rd., Beijing, 100193, China
| | - J Ban
- Shijiazhuang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, No. 479 Shengli North Street, Shijiazhuang, 050041, China
| | - B Guo
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, No.1 Nongda South Rd., Beijing, 100193, China
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19
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Zhang S, Wei Y, Wei S, Liu H, Guo B. Authentication of Zhongning wolfberry with geographical indication by mineral profile. Int J Food Sci Technol 2016. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.13301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Senshen Zhang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing; Ministry of Agriculture; Beijing 100193 China
| | - Yimin Wei
- Institute of Food Science and Technology; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing; Ministry of Agriculture; Beijing 100193 China
| | - Shuai Wei
- Institute of Food Science and Technology; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing; Ministry of Agriculture; Beijing 100193 China
| | - Hongyan Liu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing; Ministry of Agriculture; Beijing 100193 China
| | - Boli Guo
- Institute of Food Science and Technology; Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing; Ministry of Agriculture; Beijing 100193 China
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20
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Haug A, Steinnes E, Harstad O, Prestløkken E, Schei I, Salbu B. Trace elements in bovine milk from different regions in Norway. ACTA AGR SCAND A-AN 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/09064702.2015.1130742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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21
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Baroni MV, Podio NS, Badini RG, Inga M, Ostera HA, Cagnoni M, Gautier EA, García PP, Hoogewerff J, Wunderlin DA. Linking soil, water, and honey composition to assess the geographical origin of argentinean honey by multielemental and isotopic analyses. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2015; 63:4638-45. [PMID: 25905785 DOI: 10.1021/jf5060112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this research was to investigate the development of a reliable fingerprint from elemental and isotopic signatures of Argentinean honey to assess its geographical provenance. Honey, soil, and water from three regions (Córdoba, Buenos Aires, and Entre Rı́os) were collected. The multielemental composition was determined by ICP-MS. δ(13)C was measured by isotopic ratio mass spectrometry, whereas the (87)Sr/(86)Sr ratio was determined using thermal ionization mass spectrometry. The data were analyzed by chemometrics looking for the association between the elements, stable isotopes, and honey samples from the three studied areas. Honey samples were differentiated by classification trees and discriminant analysis using a combination of eight key variables (Rb, K/Rb, B, U, (87)Sr/(86)Sr, Na, La, and Zn) presenting differences among the studied regions. The application of canonical correlation analysis and generalized procrustes analysis showed 91.5% consensus between soil, water, and honey samples, in addition to clear differences between studied areas. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report demonstrating the correspondence between soil, water, and honey samples using different statistical methods, showing that elemental and isotopic honey compositions are related to soil and water characteristics of the site of origin.
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Affiliation(s)
- María V Baroni
- †ICYTAC, Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologı́a de Alimentos Córdoba, CONICET and ISIDSA-Facultad de Ciencias Quı́micas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Ciudad Universitaria, 5000 Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Natalia S Podio
- †ICYTAC, Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologı́a de Alimentos Córdoba, CONICET and ISIDSA-Facultad de Ciencias Quı́micas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Ciudad Universitaria, 5000 Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Raúl G Badini
- ‡Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnologı́a Provincia de Córdoba-CEPROCOR, Santa Marı́a de Punilla, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Marcela Inga
- ‡Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnologı́a Provincia de Córdoba-CEPROCOR, Santa Marı́a de Punilla, Córdoba, Argentina
| | - Héctor A Ostera
- §Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales-INGEIS, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Mariana Cagnoni
- §Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales-INGEIS, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Eduardo A Gautier
- ⊥Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Gerencia Quı́mica, Centro Atómico Constituyentes, San Martı́n, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Pilar Peral García
- ΔFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias-IGEVET, Universidad Nacional de La Plata-CONICET, Ciudad Universitaria, La Plata, Argentina
| | - Jurian Hoogewerff
- #Department of Chemistry, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
| | - Daniel A Wunderlin
- †ICYTAC, Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnologı́a de Alimentos Córdoba, CONICET and ISIDSA-Facultad de Ciencias Quı́micas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Ciudad Universitaria, 5000 Córdoba, Argentina
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22
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Durante C, Baschieri C, Bertacchini L, Bertelli D, Cocchi M, Marchetti A, Manzini D, Papotti G, Sighinolfi S. An analytical approach to Sr isotope ratio determination in Lambrusco wines for geographical traceability purposes. Food Chem 2015; 173:557-63. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.10.086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/14/2014] [Revised: 05/02/2014] [Accepted: 10/17/2014] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Schmidt HL, Robins RJ, Werner RA. Multi-factorial in vivo stable isotope fractionation: causes, correlations, consequences and applications. ISOTOPES IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND HEALTH STUDIES 2015; 51:155-199. [PMID: 25894429 DOI: 10.1080/10256016.2015.1014355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
Many physical and chemical processes in living systems are accompanied by isotope fractionation on H, C, N, O and S. Although kinetic or thermodynamic isotope effects are always the basis, their in vivo manifestation is often modulated by secondary influences. These include metabolic branching events or metabolite channeling, metabolite pool sizes, reaction mechanisms, anatomical properties and compartmentation of plants and animals, and climatological or environmental conditions. In the present contribution, the fundamentals of isotope effects and their manifestation under in vivo conditions are outlined. The knowledge about and the understanding of these interferences provide a potent tool for the reconstruction of physiological events in plants and animals, their geographical origin, the history of bulk biomass and the biosynthesis of defined representatives. It allows the use of isotope characteristics of biomass for the elucidation of biochemical pathways and reaction mechanisms and for the reconstruction of climatic, physiological, ecological and environmental conditions during biosynthesis. Thus, it can be used for the origin and authenticity control of food, the study of ecosystems and animal physiology, the reconstruction of present and prehistoric nutrition chains and paleaoclimatological conditions. This is demonstrated by the outline of fundamental and application-orientated examples for all bio-elements. The aim of the review is to inform (advanced) students from various disciplines about the whole potential and the scope of stable isotope characteristics and fractionations and to provide them with a comprehensive introduction to the literature on fundamental aspects and applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hanns-Ludwig Schmidt
- a Lehrstuhl für Biologische Chemie , Technische Universität München , Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany
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24
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Song BY, Ryu JS, Shin HS, Lee KS. Determination of the source of bioavailable Sr using ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr tracers: a case study of hot pepper and rice. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2014; 62:9232-9238. [PMID: 25186083 DOI: 10.1021/jf503498r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
The geographical origin of agricultural products has been intensively studied, but links between agricultural products and the environments are poorly established. Soils, water (streamwater and groundwater), and plants (hot pepper, Capsicum annuum; and rice, Oryza sativa) were collected from all regions of South Korea and measured Sr isotope ratios ((87)Sr/(86)Sr). Sequential leaching of soil showed that Sr in the exchangeable and carbonate fractions (bioavailable) had a lower (87)Sr/(86)Sr ratio than that in the silicate fraction, consistent with a low (87)Sr/(86)Sr ratio in the plant. Although the bedrock-soil-water-plant system is closely linked, statistical analysis indicated that (87)Sr/(86)Sr ratios of the plant showed the greatest agreement with those of water and the exchangeable fraction of soil. This study is the first report of (87)Sr/(86)Sr isoscapes in South Korea and first demonstrates that the agricultural product is strongly linked with the exchangeable fraction of soil and water.
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Affiliation(s)
- Byeong-Yeol Song
- Division of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Korea Basic Science Institute , Chungbuk 363-883, Republic of Korea
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25
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Braun A, Vikari A, Windisch W, Auerswald K. Transamination governs nitrogen isotope heterogeneity of amino acids in rats. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2014; 62:8008-8013. [PMID: 25036536 DOI: 10.1021/jf502295f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
The nitrogen isotope composition (δ¹⁵N) of different amino acids carries different dietary information. We hypothesized that transamination and de novo synthesis create three groups that largely explain their dietary information. Rats were fed with ¹⁵N-labeled amino acids. The redistribution of the dietary ¹⁵N labels among the muscular amino acids was analyzed. Subsequently, the labeling was changed and the nitrogen isotope turnover was analyzed. The amino acids had a common nitrogen half-life of ∼20 d, but differed in δ¹⁵N. Nontransaminating and essential amino acids largely conserved the δ¹⁵N of the source and, hence, trace the origin in heterogeneous diets. Nonessential and nontransaminating amino acids showed a nitrogen isotope composition between their dietary composition and that of their de novo synthesis pool, likely indicating their fraction of de novo synthesis. The bulk of amino acids, which are transaminating, derived their N from a common N pool and hence their δ¹⁵N was similar.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Braun
- Lehrstuhl für Grünlandlehre, Department of Plant Science and ‡Fachgebiet für Tierernährung und Leistungsphysiologie, Technische Universität München , D-85350 Freising, Germany
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26
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Paredi G, Sentandreu MA, Mozzarelli A, Fadda S, Hollung K, de Almeida AM. Muscle and meat: New horizons and applications for proteomics on a farm to fork perspective. J Proteomics 2013; 88:58-82. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.01.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2012] [Accepted: 01/31/2013] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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27
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Podio NS, Baroni MV, Badini RG, Inga M, Ostera HA, Cagnoni M, Gautier EA, García PP, Hoogewerff J, Wunderlin DA. Elemental and isotopic fingerprint of Argentinean wheat. Matching soil, water, and crop composition to differentiate provenance. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2013; 61:3763-3773. [PMID: 23531021 DOI: 10.1021/jf305258r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate if elemental and isotopic signatures of Argentinean wheat can be used to develop a reliable fingerprint to assess its geographical provenance. For this pilot study we used wheat cultivated at three different regions (Buenos Aires, Córdoba, and Entre Ríos), together with matching soil and water. Elemental composition was determined by ICP-MS. δ(13)C and δ(15)N were measured by isotopic ratio mass spectrometry, while (87)Sr/(86)Sr ratio was determined using thermal ionization mass spectrometry. Wheat samples from three sampling sites were differentiated by the combination of 11 key variables (K/Rb, Ca/Sr, Ba, (87)Sr/(86)Sr, Co, Mo, Zn, Mn, Eu, δ(13)C, and Na), demonstrating differences among the three studied regions. The application of generalized Procrustes analysis showed 99.2% consensus between cultivation soil, irrigation water, and wheat samples, in addition to clear differences between studied areas. Furthermore, canonical correlation analysis showed significant correlation between the elemental and isotopic profiles of wheat and those corresponding to both soil and water (r(2) = 0.97, p < 0.001 and r(2) = 0.96, p < 0.001, respectively). To our knowledge, this is the first report demonstrating the correspondence between soil, water, and wheat samples using different statistical methods, showing that wheat elemental and isotopic compositions are mainly related to soil and irrigation water characteristics of the site of growth.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalia S Podio
- Facultad de Cs. Químicas-ICYTAC, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba-CONICET , Ciudad Universitaria, 5000 Córdoba, Argentina
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Penci MC, Martinez ML, Fabani MP, Feresin GE, Tapia A, Ighani M, Ribotta PD, Wunderlin DA. Matching Changes in Sensory Evaluation with Physical and Chemical Parameters. FOOD BIOPROCESS TECH 2012. [DOI: 10.1007/s11947-012-0993-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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29
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Chesson LA, Tipple BJ, Mackey GN, Hynek SA, Fernandez DP, Ehleringer JR. Strontium isotopes in tap water from the coterminous USA. Ecosphere 2012. [DOI: 10.1890/es12-00122.1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
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