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AbdelSamad AL, El-Saadi MT, Gouda AM, AboulMagd AM. Pyrrolizine/indolizine-bearing (un)substituted isoindole moiety: design, synthesis, antiproliferative and MDR reversal activities, and in silico studies. RSC Adv 2023; 13:30753-30770. [PMID: 37869384 PMCID: PMC10587743 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra05310e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/05/2023] [Accepted: 10/08/2023] [Indexed: 10/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Two new series of pyrrolizine/indolizine derivative-bearing (un)substituted isoindole moiety were designed and synthesized. The anticancer potential of the new compounds was evaluated against hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG-2), colorectal carcinoma, colon cancer (HCT-116), and breast cancer (MCF-7) cell lines. Compounds 6d and 6o were the most potent derivatives with IC50 values ranging from 6.02 to 13.87 μM against HePG-2, HCT-116, and MCF-7 cell lines. Moreover, methyl analog of the fluoro-substituted indolizine derivative 6m revealed significant antiproliferative activity against HePG-2, HCT-116, and MCF-7 cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 11.97, 28.37, and 19.87 μM, respectively. The most active anticancer analogs, 6d, 6m, and 6o, were inspected for their putative mechanism of action by estimating their epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK 2) inhibitory activities. Thus, compound 6o displayed the most inhibitory activity against EGFR and CDK 2 with IC50 values of 62 and 118 nM, respectively. Additionally, the quantitative real-time PCR analysis for the P-glycoprotein effect of compounds 6d, 6m, and 6o was performed, in which compound 6o illustrated significant down-regulation of P-gp against the HepG-2 cell line by 0.2732 fold. Mechanistic studies for the most active compounds involving the reversal doxorubicin (DOX) effect of compounds 6d, 6m, and 6o were performed, which illustrated cytotoxic activity with IC50 22.27, 3.88, and 8.79 μM, respectively. Moreover, the apoptotic activity of the most active derivative 6o on HCT-116 cancer cells showed accumulation in the G1 and S phases of the cell cycle.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amr L AbdelSamad
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nahda University in Beni-Suef (NUB) Beni-Suef 62513 Egypt
| | - Mohammed T El-Saadi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University Beni-Suef 62514 Egypt
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sinai University-Kantra Branch Ismailia Egypt
| | - Ahmed M Gouda
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University Beni-Suef 62514 Egypt
| | - Asmaa M AboulMagd
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nahda University in Beni-Suef (NUB) Beni-Suef 62513 Egypt
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2
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Dethe DH, Kumar V, Shukla M. A palladium catalyzed asymmetric desymmetrization approach to enantioenriched 1,3-disubstituted isoindolines. Chem Sci 2023; 14:11267-11272. [PMID: 37860662 PMCID: PMC10583692 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc03496h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2023] [Accepted: 09/25/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Herein, we report the first palladium/MPAA catalyzed enantioselective C-H activation/[4 + 1] annulation of diarylmethyltriflamide and olefins to construct chiral cis-1,3-disubstituted isoindoline derivatives. The use of a readily accessible mono-N-protected amino acid as a chiral ligand improves the efficiency and enantioselectivity of the catalytic transformation. The developed method provides access to both enantiomers of a product using either d or l-phenylalanine derivative as a chiral ligand facilitating the synthesis of both optically active 1,3-disubstituted isoindoline derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dattatraya H Dethe
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur - 208016 India
| | - Vimlesh Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur - 208016 India
| | - Manmohan Shukla
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur - 208016 India
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3
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Escorihuela J, Fustero S. Fluorinated Imines in Tandem and Cycloaddition Reactions. CHEM REC 2023; 23:e202200262. [PMID: 36633495 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202200262] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/24/2022] [Revised: 12/23/2022] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
The chemistry of fluorinated compounds has experienced extraordinary growth in recent decades due to the many and varied properties which many of the compounds that contain fluorinated groups possess. Among all of them, fluorinated chiral imines, in particular the Ellman's imines, are of great importance since they are some of the most interesting building blocks for the synthesis of a large number of enantioenriched carbocycles and heterocycles with extraordinary biological and synthetic properties. This personal account covers the most significant results obtained in our research group in the last two decades concerning asymmetric tandem reactions, paying special attention to the intramolecular aza-Michael reaction (IMAMR), diversity oriented synthesis (DOS), asymmetric tandem reactions involving a p-tolylsulfinyl group as chiral inducer and cycloaddition processes, in particular, the Pauson-Khand reaction, [2+2+2]-cycloadditions and metathesis reactions, starting mainly from enyne compounds and through the use of fluorinated chiral N-sulfinyl imines and their derivatives as starting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge Escorihuela
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universitat de València, Avda. Vicente Andrés Estellés s/n, Burjassot 46100, València, Spain
| | - Santos Fustero
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universitat de València, Avda. Vicente Andrés Estellés s/n, Burjassot 46100, València, Spain
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4
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Shorokhov VV, Lebedev DS, Boichenko MA, Zhokhov SS, Trushkov IV, Ivanova OA. A simple method for the synthesis of isoindoline derivatives. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-023-03162-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/29/2023]
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5
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Jia X, Ma X, Feng W, Zhang JQ, Zhao Y, Guo B, Tang L, Yang YY. DBU-Catalyzed Aerobic CDC Reaction of Thiophenols. J Org Chem 2022; 87:16492-16505. [PMID: 36473149 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
A convenient method was developed for the preparation of thiolated compounds via a DBU-catalyzed aerobic cross-dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reaction. The established protocol is environmentally friendly and operationally simple. Substrates like (hetero)aryl acetates, (hetero)aryl ketones, and indoles could be transformed into the corresponding thiolated products in moderate to high yields and further applied in the preparation of bioactive compounds in a prefunctionalization-free manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuemin Jia
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Xiao Ma
- Department of Pharmacy, Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, 550003 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Wei Feng
- BGI-Shenzhen, Building 11, Beishan Industrial Zone, Yantian, 518083 Shenzhen, China
| | - Ji-Quan Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Yonglong Zhao
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Bing Guo
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis and Drug Research on Common Chronic Diseases, Guizhou Medical University, 550004 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Lei Tang
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
| | - Yuan-Yong Yang
- School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Provincial Engineering Technology Research Center for Chemical Drug R&D, Guizhou Medical University, 550014 Guiyang, P. R. China
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Yuan S, Wang B, Dai QQ, Zhang XN, Zhang JY, Zuo JH, Liu H, Chen ZS, Li GB, Wang S, Liu HM, Yu B. Discovery of New 4-Indolyl Quinazoline Derivatives as Highly Potent and Orally Bioavailable P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors. J Med Chem 2021; 64:14895-14911. [PMID: 34546748 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The major drawbacks of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors at the clinical stage make the development of new P-gp inhibitors challenging and desirable. In this study, we reported our structure-activity relationship studies of 4-indolyl quinazoline, which led to the discovery of a highly effective and orally active P-gp inhibitor, YS-370. YS-370 effectively reversed multidrug resistance (MDR) to paclitaxel and colchicine in SW620/AD300 and HEK293T-ABCB1 cells. YS-370 bound directly to P-gp, did not alter expression or subcellular localization of P-gp in SW620/AD300 cells, but increased the intracellular accumulation of paclitaxel. Furthermore, YS-370 stimulated the P-gp ATPase activity and had moderate inhibition against CYP3A4. Significantly, oral administration of YS-370 in combination with paclitaxel achieved much stronger antitumor activity in a xenograft model bearing SW620/Ad300 cells than either drug alone. Taken together, our data demonstrate that YS-370 is a promising P-gp inhibitor capable of overcoming MDR and represents a unique scaffold for the development of new P-gp inhibitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuo Yuan
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Bo Wang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Qing-Qing Dai
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
| | - Xiao-Nan Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Jing-Ya Zhang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Jia-Hui Zuo
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Hui Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Zhe-Sheng Chen
- College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John's University, Queens, New York 11439, United States
| | - Guo-Bo Li
- Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Sichuan Research Center for Drug Precision Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
| | - Shaomeng Wang
- Departments of Internal Medicine, Pharmacology, and Medicinal Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Hong-Min Liu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Bin Yu
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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7
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Prasad B, Phanindrudu M, Nanubolu JB, Kamal A, Tiwari DK. Stereoselective synthesis of ( Z)-1,3-bis(α,β-unsaturated carbonyl)-isoindolines from aldehydes and phenacyl azides under metal free conditions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:9542-9545. [PMID: 34546244 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc02884g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Here in the present manuscript, we report our observation of an unprecedented stereoselective synthesis of 2H-isoindolin-1,3-ylidenes from 2-(formylphenyl)acrylates and phenacylazide in the presence of piperidine. Unlike in our previous findings, in which we accessed 3-keto-isoquinolines from the same starting materials under slightly modified reaction conditions, this unexpected one-pot tandem reaction allows an efficient and simple method to access a variety of highly functionalized ethyl (Z)-2-((Z)-3-(2-oxo-2-arylethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzo[e]isoindol-1-ylidene)-acetates in very good to excellent yields (up to 91%). The present methodology is compatible with a wide variety of functional groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Budaganaboyina Prasad
- Division of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
| | - Mandalaparthi Phanindrudu
- Division of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India
| | - Jagadeesh Babu Nanubolu
- X-Ray crystallography Center CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology Uppal road, Tarnaka, Hyderabad 500607, India
| | - Ahmed Kamal
- School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (SPER), Jamia Hamdard, 110 062, New Delhi, India
| | - Dharmendra Kumar Tiwari
- Molecular Synthesis and Drug Discovery Unit, Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR), Raibareli Rad, Lucknow, U.P. 226014, India.
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8
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Neto JSS, Zeni G. Recent Developments in the Cyclization of Alkynes and Nitrogen Compounds for the Synthesis of Indole Derivatives. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jose S. S. Neto
- Departamento de Química Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Florianópolis Santa Catarina 88040-900 Brazil
| | - Gilson Zeni
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Laboratório de Síntese Reatividade Avaliação Farmacológica e Toxicológica de Organocalcogênios CCNE Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Santa Maria Rio Grande do Sul 97105-900 Brazil
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9
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Combs JR, Lai YC, Van Vranken DL. Tandem Insertion/[3,3]-Sigmatropic Rearrangement Involving the Formation of Silyl Ketene Acetals by Insertion of Rhodium Carbenes into S-Si Bonds. Org Lett 2021; 23:2841-2845. [PMID: 33792331 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Allyl 2-diazo-2-phenylacetates are shown to react with trimethylsilyl thioethers in the presence of rhodium(II) catalysts to generate α-allyl-α-thio silyl esters. The transformation involves a tandem process involving formal rhodium-catalyzed insertion of the carbene group into the S-Si bond to generate a silyl ketene acetal, followed by a spontaneous Ireland-Claisen rearrangement. The silyl ester products were isolated as the corresponding carboxylic acids after aqueous workup. Intramolecular cyclopropanation of the allyl fragment generally competes with addition of the heteroatom to the carbene center. The reaction occurs under mild conditions and in high yield, allowing for rapid entry into rearrangement tetrasubstituted products. Propargyl esters were shown to generate the corresponding α-allenyl products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jason R Combs
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92617, United States
| | - Yin-Chu Lai
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92617, United States
| | - David L Van Vranken
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92617, United States
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10
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An Efficient Approach to Phosphorylated Isoindoline Fused with Triazoles via Zn-Catalyzed Cascade Cyclization of 2-Propynol Benzyl Azides and Diarylphosphine Oxides. Molecules 2019; 24:molecules24193526. [PMID: 31569519 PMCID: PMC6803861 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24193526] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2019] [Revised: 09/22/2019] [Accepted: 09/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient approach for the synthesis of phosphorylated isoindoline fused with triazoles via Zn(OTf)2-catalyzed cascade cyclization of easily prepared ortho-propynol benzyl azides and diarylphosphine oxides is developed. The transformation occurred smoothly in moderate to excellent yields and tolerated various propargylic alcohol substrates.
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11
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Mancilla Percino T, Guzmán Ramírez JE, Mera Jiménez E, Trejo Muñoz CR. Synthesis, characterization of novel isoindolinyl- and bis-isoindolinylphenylboronic anhydrides. Antiproliferative activity on glioblastoma cells and microglial cells assays of boron and isoindolines compounds. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.04.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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12
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Ito S, Yamamoto Y, Nishikawa T. A concise synthesis of peramine, a metabolite of endophytic fungi. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2018; 82:2053-2058. [DOI: 10.1080/09168451.2018.1511966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Abstract
ABSTRACT
The total synthesis of peramine, a natural product isolated from an endophytic fungi, has been achieved in four steps and 34% overall yield from known compounds. The key step was the one-pot construction of the pyrrolopyrazinone ring from pyrrole amide and propargyl bromide. The preparation of peramine-d4 as an internal standard for quantitative analysis by MS is also described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shinsaku Ito
- Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University Furo-cho, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Yuta Yamamoto
- Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University Furo-cho, Nagoya, Japan
| | - Toshio Nishikawa
- Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University Furo-cho, Nagoya, Japan
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13
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Tri(pentaflurophenyl)borane-catalyzed reduction of cyclic imides with hydrosilanes: Synthesis of pyrrolidines. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.01.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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14
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Albano G, Aronica LA. Potentiality and Synthesis of O- and N-Heterocycles: Pd-Catalyzed Cyclocarbonylative Sonogashira Coupling as a Valuable Route to Phthalans, Isochromans, and Isoindolines. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201701041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Gianluigi Albano
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale; University of Pisa; Via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
| | - Laura Antonella Aronica
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica Industriale; University of Pisa; Via G. Moruzzi 13 56124 Pisa Italy
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15
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Benzothiazolyl- and benzimidazolyl-substituted 1-iminoisoindolines: synthesis, mechanistic studies, and crystal structure determination. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2016. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-016-1796-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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16
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Mancilla-Percino T, Trejo-Muñoz CR, Díaz-Gandarilla JA, Talamás-Rohana P, Guzmán Ramírez JE, Cervantes J, Figueroa Ortíz A. Isoindoline Derivatives of α-Amino Acids as Cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 Inhibitors. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2016; 349:175-85. [PMID: 26762192 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201500372] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2015] [Revised: 12/04/2015] [Accepted: 12/11/2015] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
IC50 values were obtained for two series of isoindolines derived from α-amino acids over cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 (COX-1 and COX-2). In order to explain the biological activity observed, a structure-activity relationship (SAR) model was achieved for the tested compounds and 19 reference compounds with known selective inhibitory activity, through the correlation of the binding energies calculated from rigid docking of the best conformations into the catalytic sites of COX-1 and COX-2, as well as their molecular descriptors: Log P, molecular weight (MW), volume (V), and solvation energy (Esol) versus their experimental IC50 values by MLR and LS-SVM methods. The model probed whether the COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitory activities of the isoindolines correlate with steric, hydrophobic, and thermodynamic parameters. The correlation values with MLR for COX-1 and COX-2 (r(2) = 0.4193 and r(2) = 0.5929) were optimized with LS-SVM until r(2) = 0.6818 for COX-1 and r(2) = 0.8985 for COX-2, resulting in a good predictive ability for COX-1 and -2 inhibition with this model. In conclusion, the data suggests that the physicochemical descriptors evaluated have an impact on the inhibitory activity and selectivity of isoindolines over COX-1 and COX-2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teresa Mancilla-Percino
- Department of Chemistry, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Cynthia R Trejo-Muñoz
- Department of Chemistry, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - José Alfredo Díaz-Gandarilla
- Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Patricia Talamás-Rohana
- Department of Infectomic and Molecular Pathogenesis, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - José Eduardo Guzmán Ramírez
- Department of Chemistry, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico
| | - Jair Cervantes
- Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, UAEMEX-Texcoco, Estado de Mexico Mexico, Mexico
| | - Armando Figueroa Ortíz
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico
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17
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Sharma M, Khan I, Khan S, Mahar R, Shukla SK, Kant R, Chauhan PM. Facile ligand-free Pd-catalyzed tandem C–C/C–N coupling reaction: a novel access to highly diverse tetrazole tag isoindoline derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.08.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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18
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Pandey G, Varkhedkar R, Tiwari D. Efficient access to enantiopure 1,3-disubstituted isoindolines from selective catalytic fragmentation of an original desymmetrized rigid overbred template. Org Biomol Chem 2015; 13:4438-48. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ob00229j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Enantiopure 1,3-disubstituted isoindolines are synthesized from selective C–C bond fragmentation of a rigid overbred template, obtained through an asymmetric desymmetrization reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ganesh Pandey
- Molecular Synthesis Laboratory
- Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR)
- Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences Campus
- Lucknow-226 014
- India
| | - Rajesh Varkhedkar
- Molecular Synthesis Laboratory
- Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR)
- Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences Campus
- Lucknow-226 014
- India
| | - Divya Tiwari
- Molecular Synthesis Laboratory
- Centre of Biomedical Research (CBMR)
- Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences Campus
- Lucknow-226 014
- India
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19
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Novel phenyl and pyridyl substituted derivatives of isoindolines: Synthesis, antitumor activity and DNA binding features. Eur J Med Chem 2014; 87:372-85. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.09.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2014] [Revised: 09/15/2014] [Accepted: 09/24/2014] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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20
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Zhang N, Zhang Z, Wong ILK, Wan S, Chow LMC, Jiang T. 4,5-Di-substituted benzyl-imidazol-2-substituted amines as the structure template for the design and synthesis of reversal agents against P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance breast cancer cells. Eur J Med Chem 2014; 83:74-83. [PMID: 24952376 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2014] [Revised: 05/17/2014] [Accepted: 06/09/2014] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Over-expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a primary multidrug transporter which is located in plasma membranes, plays a major role in the multidrug resistance (MDR) of cytotoxic chemotherapy. Naamidines are a class of marine imidazole alkaloids isolated from Leucetta and Clathrina sponges, possessing a Y-shaped scaffold. Based on the results previously obtained from the third-generation MDR modulator ONT-093 and other modulators developed in our group, we designed and synthesized a series of novel 4,5-di-substituted benzyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-substituted amines using the Naamidine scaffold as the structure template. Subsequently, their reversing activity for Taxol resistance has been evaluated in P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance breast cancer cell line MDA435/LCC6MDR. Compounds 12c with a Y-shaped scaffold, and compound 17c which is 'X-shaped' scaffold and possesses a 4-diethylamino group at aryl ring B, turned out to be the most potent P-gp modulators. It appears that compounds 12c and 17c at 1 μM concentration can sensitize LCC6MDR cells toward Taxol by 26.4 and 24.5 folds, with an EC50 212.5 and 210.5 nM, respectively. These two compounds are about 5-6 folds more potent than verapamil (RF = 4.5). Moreover, compounds 12c and 17c did not exhibit obvious cytotoxicity in either cancer cell lines or normal mouse fibroblast cell lines. This study has demonstrated that the synthetic Naamidine analogues can be potentially employed as effective, safe modulators for the P-gp-mediated drug resistance cancer cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
| | - Zhaohui Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
| | - Iris L K Wong
- Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong, China
| | - Shengbiao Wan
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
| | - Larry M C Chow
- Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong, China
| | - Tao Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
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21
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Suzuki C, Morimoto K, Hirano K, Satoh T, Miura M. Ruthenium‐ and Rhodium‐Catalyzed Dehydrogenative
ortho
‐Alkenylation of Benzylamines
via
Free Amino Group Directed CH Bond Cleavage. Adv Synth Catal 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201400088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chiharu Suzuki
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565‐0871, Japan, Fax: (+81)‐6‐6879‐7362
| | - Keisuke Morimoto
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565‐0871, Japan, Fax: (+81)‐6‐6879‐7362
| | - Koji Hirano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565‐0871, Japan, Fax: (+81)‐6‐6879‐7362
| | - Tetsuya Satoh
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565‐0871, Japan, Fax: (+81)‐6‐6879‐7362
- JST, ACT‐C, 4‐1‐8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332‐0012, Japan
| | - Masahiro Miura
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565‐0871, Japan, Fax: (+81)‐6‐6879‐7362
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22
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23
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Vandavasi JK, Hu WP, Hsiao CT, Senadi GC, Wang JJ. A new approach for fused isoindolines via hexadehydro-Diels–Alder reaction (HDDA) by Fe(0) catalysis. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra12376j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
A simple method has been developed for the synthesis of fused isoindolines via a cascade HDDA approach catalyzed by Fe2(CO)9.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jaya Kishore Vandavasi
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry
- Kaohsiung Medical University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Wan-Ping Hu
- Department of Biotechnology
- Kaohsiung Medical University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Cheng-Tien Hsiao
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry
- Kaohsiung Medical University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Gopal Chandru Senadi
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry
- Kaohsiung Medical University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
| | - Jeh-Jeng Wang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry
- Kaohsiung Medical University
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan
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24
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Zhou PX, Luo JY, Zhao LB, Ye YY, Liang YM. Palladium-catalyzed insertion of N-tosylhydrazones for the synthesis of isoindolines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:3254-6. [DOI: 10.1039/c3cc40577j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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25
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Zhu S, Cao J, Wu L, Huang X. Synthesis of Polycyclic Isoindoline Derivatives via Tandem Pd-Catalyzed Coupling, Propargyl–Allenyl Isomerization, [4 + 2] Cycloaddition and Aromatization Reaction. J Org Chem 2012; 77:10409-15. [DOI: 10.1021/jo301437k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shugao Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, P. R. China
| | - Jian Cao
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, P. R. China
| | - Luling Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, P. R. China
| | - Xian Huang
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic
Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China
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26
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Yang Z, Lu W, Ma X, Song D. Bioassay-guided isolation of an alkaloid with antiangiogenic and antitumor activities from the extract of Fissistigma cavaleriei root. PHYTOMEDICINE : INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHYTOTHERAPY AND PHYTOPHARMACOLOGY 2012; 19:301-305. [PMID: 22240079 DOI: 10.1016/j.phymed.2011.11.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2011] [Revised: 10/02/2011] [Accepted: 11/24/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Fissistigma cavaleriei (Levl) Rehd (Annonaceae) is used as a folklore medicine for treatment of inflammation, arthritis, and tuberculosis by Miao people in China. In the present study, the antiangiogenic activity of F. cavaleriei was investigated. The chorioallantoic membrane of the fertilized hen's egg (CAM assay) was used to determine antiangiogenic activity of the plant extract. Compound (1), a compound with antiangiogenic activity, was isolated by bioassay-guided fractionation from F. cavaleriei for the first time. The structure of compound (1) was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic methods. Colorimetric COX (ovine) inhibitor screening assay was used to determine its inhibitory effect on COX-1 and COX-2. MTT and Sulforhodamine B assays were used to investigate its cytotoxic effects on tumor cell lines. As a result, compound (1) showed a selectively inhibiting effect on COX-2 and could inhibit the growth of tumor cells in vitro. The antitumor activity of compound (1) was further confirmed by the observation that compound (1) administration significantly inhibited the growth of S-180 cells in mice. Moreover, compound (1) was able to enhance the antitumor activity of doxorubicin in the mice bearing with S-180 cells while combined with doxorubicin. In conclusion, compound (1) is a multi-target molecule and further experimental investigations are needed to determine whether it can be used as a lead molecule for tumor treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zaichang Yang
- Department of Bioengineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550003, PR China.
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27
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Novel substituted 1-iminoisoindoline derivatives: Synthesis, structure determination and antiproliferative activity. J Mol Struct 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2011.09.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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28
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Williams FJ, Jarvo ER. Palladium-Catalyzed Cascade Reaction for the Synthesis of Substituted Isoindolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 50:4459-62. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201008160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2010] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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29
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Williams FJ, Jarvo ER. Palladium-Catalyzed Cascade Reaction for the Synthesis of Substituted Isoindolines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201008160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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30
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Fleming FF, Yao L, Ravikumar PC, Funk L, Shook BC. Nitrile-containing pharmaceuticals: efficacious roles of the nitrile pharmacophore. J Med Chem 2010; 53:7902-17. [PMID: 20804202 PMCID: PMC2988972 DOI: 10.1021/jm100762r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1119] [Impact Index Per Article: 79.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fraser F Fleming
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15282-1530, USA.
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31
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Barattin R, Perrotton T, Trompier D, Lorendeau D, Di Pietro A, d'Hardemare ADM, Baubichon-Cortay H. Iodination of verapamil for a stronger induction of death, through GSH efflux, of cancer cells overexpressing MRP1. Bioorg Med Chem 2010; 18:6265-74. [PMID: 20691599 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2010.07.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2010] [Revised: 07/13/2010] [Accepted: 07/14/2010] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
The multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1), involved in multidrug resistance (MDR) of cancer cells, was found to be modulated by verapamil, through stimulation of GSH transport, leading to apoptosis of MRP1-overexpressing cells. In this study, various iodinated derivatives of verapamil were synthesized, including iodination on the B ring, known to be involved in verapamil cardiotoxicity, and assayed for the stimulation of GSH efflux by MRP1. The iodination, for nearly all compounds, led to a higher stimulation of GSH efflux. However, determination of concomitant cytotoxicity is also important for selecting the best compound, which was found to be 10-fold more potent than verapamil. This will then allow us to design original anti-cancer compounds which could specifically kill the resistant cancer cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Régis Barattin
- Département de Chimie Moléculaire, UMR 5250, CNRS/Université Joseph Fourier-Grenoble I, France.
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32
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Clary KN, Parvez M, Back TG. Rearrangements and Intramolecular Diels−Alder Reactions of Normal and Vinylogous Aza-Morita−Baylis−Hillman Products Leading to Isoindoline Derivatives. J Org Chem 2010; 75:3751-60. [DOI: 10.1021/jo1005087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kristen N Clary
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada T2N 1N4
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33
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Mancilla-Percino T, Correa-Basurto J, Trujillo-Ferrara J, Ramos-Morales FR, Acosta Hernández ME, Cruz-Sánchez JS, Saavedra-Vélez M. Molecular modeling study of isoindolines as L-type Ca(2+) channel blockers by docking calculations. J Mol Model 2010; 16:1377-82. [PMID: 20151167 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-010-0643-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2009] [Accepted: 12/10/2009] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Two series of isoindolines 1(a-g) and 2(a-g) were found by docking calculations to be possible L-type Ca(2+) channel (LCC) blockers. The theoretical 3-D model of the outer vestibule and the selective filter of the LCC was provided by Professor Lipkind; this model consists of transmembrane segments S5 and S6 and P-loops contributed by each of four repeats (I, II, III, and IV) of Ca(v) 1.2. Therefore, two well-known LCC blockers, nifedipine 3 and (R)-ethosuccinimide 4 were also evaluated, and their binding sites on the LCC were identified and compared with those obtained for 1(a-g) and 2(a-g). Analysis of the results shows that the target compounds tested probably could be LCC blockers, since they interact with or near the glutamic acid residues Glu393, Glu736, Glu1145 and Glu1446 (the EEEE locus), which belong to the LCC selectivity region. The G values for all of the Ca(2+) channel ligands are between-10.78 and -3.67 (kcal mol(-1)), showing that LCC-1b, -1e and -1f complexes are more stable than the other compounds tested. Therefore, theoretically calculated dissociation constants K(d) (microM) were obtained for all compounds. Comparing these values reveals that compounds 1b (0.0244 microM), 1e (0.0176 microM) and 1f (0.0125 microM) exhibit more affinity for the LCC than the other compounds. This screening shows that the two series of isoindolines probably could act as LCC blockers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teresa Mancilla-Percino
- Departamento de Química, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, México D.F., México.
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34
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Wang C, Chen XH, Zhou SM, Gong LZ. Asymmetric organocatalytic formal double-arylation of azomethines for the synthesis of highly enantiomerically enriched isoindolines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2010; 46:1275-7. [DOI: 10.1039/b917246g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 76] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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35
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Colabufo NA, Berardi F, Cantore M, Contino M, Inglese C, Niso M, Perrone R. Perspectives of P-Glycoprotein Modulating Agents in Oncology and Neurodegenerative Diseases: Pharmaceutical, Biological, and Diagnostic Potentials. J Med Chem 2009; 53:1883-97. [DOI: 10.1021/jm900743c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 91] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicola Antonio Colabufo
- Dipartimento Farmacochimico, Universitá degli Studi di Bari, Facoltá di Farmacia, Via Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | - Francesco Berardi
- Dipartimento Farmacochimico, Universitá degli Studi di Bari, Facoltá di Farmacia, Via Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | - Mariangela Cantore
- Dipartimento Farmacochimico, Universitá degli Studi di Bari, Facoltá di Farmacia, Via Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | - Marialessandra Contino
- Dipartimento Farmacochimico, Universitá degli Studi di Bari, Facoltá di Farmacia, Via Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | - Carmela Inglese
- Dipartimento Farmacochimico, Universitá degli Studi di Bari, Facoltá di Farmacia, Via Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | - Mauro Niso
- Dipartimento Farmacochimico, Universitá degli Studi di Bari, Facoltá di Farmacia, Via Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
| | - Roberto Perrone
- Dipartimento Farmacochimico, Universitá degli Studi di Bari, Facoltá di Farmacia, Via Orabona 4, 70125, Bari, Italy
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36
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Mancilla T, Carrillo L, Zamudio-Rivera LS, Beltrán HI, Farfán N. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW 2-SUBSTITUTED ISOINDOLINE DERIVATIVES OF α-AMINO ACIDS. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2009. [DOI: 10.1080/00304940109356598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Teresa Mancilla
- a Departamento de Química , Centro de Investigación y de Estiidios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional , Apdo. Postal 14-740, 07000 , México , DF , MEXICO
| | - Lourdes Carrillo
- a Departamento de Química , Centro de Investigación y de Estiidios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional , Apdo. Postal 14-740, 07000 , México , DF , MEXICO
| | - Luis S. Zamudio-Rivera
- a Departamento de Química , Centro de Investigación y de Estiidios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional , Apdo. Postal 14-740, 07000 , México , DF , MEXICO
| | - Hiram I. Beltrán
- a Departamento de Química , Centro de Investigación y de Estiidios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional , Apdo. Postal 14-740, 07000 , México , DF , MEXICO
| | - Norberto Farfán
- a Departamento de Química , Centro de Investigación y de Estiidios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional , Apdo. Postal 14-740, 07000 , México , DF , MEXICO
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37
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Clary KN, Parvez M, Back TG. Preparation of 1-aryl-substituted isoindoline derivatives by sequential Morita–Baylis–Hillman and intramolecular Diels–Alder reactions. Org Biomol Chem 2009; 7:1226-30. [DOI: 10.1039/b817954a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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38
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Fang W, Li Y, Cai Y, Kang K, Yan F, Liu G, Huang W. Substituted tetrahydroisoquinoline compound B3 inhibited P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance in-vitro and in-vivo. J Pharm Pharmacol 2008; 59:1649-55. [PMID: 18053326 DOI: 10.1211/jpp.59.12.0006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
Abstract
P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) is one of the main obstacles in tumour chemotherapy. A promising approach to reverse MDR is the combined use of nontoxic and potent P-gp inhibitor with conventional anticancer drugs. We have examined the potential of a newly synthesized tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative B3 as a MDR-reversing agent. The MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay was used to examine the effect of B3 on the cytotoxicity in K562/A02 and MCF-7/ADM cells caused by doxorubicin (adriamycin). Accumulation and efflux of P-gp substrate rhodamine123 in K562/A02 and primary cultured rat brain microvessel endothelial cells (RBMECs) were measured to evaluate the inhibitory effect of B3 on P-gp. The K562/A02 xenograft model in nude mice was established to examine MDR-reversing efficacy of B3 in-vivo. The results indicated that co-administration of B3 resulted in an increase on chemosensitivity of K562/A02 and MCF-7/ADM cells to doxorubicin in a dose-dependent manner. Rhodamine123 accumulation in K562/A02 cells and RBMECs were significantly enhanced after the incubation with various concentrations of B3. Furthermore, B3 inhibited the efflux of rhodamine123 from RBMECs. Co-administration of B3 with doxorubicin significantly decreased weight and volume of tumour in nude mice. In conclusion, B3 is a novel and potent MDR reversal agent with the potential to be an adjunctive agent for tumour chemotherapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weirong Fang
- Department of Physiology, China Pharmaceutical University, Mailbox 207, Tongjiaxiang 24, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210009, P. R. China
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39
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Maliha B, Tariq MI, Tahir MN, Hussain I, Siddiqui HL. N-Methyl-1-oxoisoindoline-2-carboxamide monohydrate. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2008; 64:o786. [PMID: 21202279 PMCID: PMC2961084 DOI: 10.1107/s1600536808008362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2008] [Accepted: 03/27/2008] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The title compound, C10H10N2O2·H2O, is dimerized by inversion-related intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonding. There is an intramolecular N—H⋯O bond, resulting in a six-membered ring. Each dimer interacts with other dimers through hydrogen bonding with water molecules. The water molecules are linked to each other in a stair-like chain, thus generating two-dimensional polymeric strips. The dimers are also linked to each other through intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding. There are π–π interactions between the aromatic and heterocyclic five-membered rings [centroid–centroid distance 3.8360 (12) Å]. C—H⋯π interactions also exist between CH2 groups and aromatic rings.
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40
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Maliha B, Hussain I, Tahir MN, Tariq MI, Siddiqui HL. 1-Oxoisoindoline-2-carboxamide. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2008; 64:o626. [PMID: 21201958 PMCID: PMC2960760 DOI: 10.1107/s1600536808004923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2008] [Accepted: 02/20/2008] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The title molecule, C9H8N2O2, is essentially planar. The crystal structure is stabilized by hydrogen bonding. An intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond results in a six-membered ring. Each molecule interacts with two others through N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding, resulting in the formation of nine-membered rings. These hydrogen bonds generate a two-dimensional polymeric network. There are also π–π interactions between the aromatic and heterocyclic rings [centroid–centroid distance 3.638 (2) Å].
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41
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Labrie P, Maddaford SP, Lacroix J, Catalano C, Lee DKH, Rakhit S, Gaudreault RC. In vitro activity of novel dual action MDR anthranilamide modulators with inhibitory activity at CYP-450. Bioorg Med Chem 2006; 14:7972-87. [PMID: 16904325 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2006.07.055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2006] [Revised: 07/11/2006] [Accepted: 07/26/2006] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis and in vitro cytotoxicity assays of new anthranilamide MDR modulators have been performed to assess their inhibition potency of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) transporter. The aromatic spacer group between nitrogen atoms (N1 and N2) in the known inhibitor XR9576 was replaced with a flexible alkyl chain of 2 to 6 carbon atoms in length. 6,7-Dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline and their open-chain N-methylhomoveratrylamine counterparts were shown to be potent P-gp inhibitors. The maximal inhibition was obtained when using an ethyl or propyl spacer. Several compounds were more potent than verapamil and intrinsically less cytotoxic than XR9576. In addition, in vitro metabolism studies of 23a with a subset of human CYP-450 isoforms revealed that, unlike XR9576, 23a inhibited CYP3A4, an enzyme that colocalizes with P-gp in the intestine and contributes to tumor cell chemoresistance by enhancing the biodisposition of anticancer drugs such as paclitaxel toward metabolism. In this context, 22a might be a suitable candidate for further drug development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philippe Labrie
- Instituts de Biomateriaux et des Biotechnologies, Hopital St-François d'Assise, Laval University, Que., Canada G1L 3L5.
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Sun H. A Naive Bayes Classifier for Prediction of Multidrug Resistance Reversal Activity on the Basis of Atom Typing. J Med Chem 2005; 48:4031-9. [PMID: 15943476 DOI: 10.1021/jm050180t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Multidrug resistance (MDR), the ability of cancer cells to become simultaneously resistant to different drugs, remains an unsolved challenge in cancer chemotherapy. The use of MDR reversal (MDRR) agents is a promising approach to overcome this problem. For the design and development of such agents, it would be desirable to have a reliable model to estimate the MDRR activity of compounds. Presented here is a naive Bayes classifier to categorize MDRR agents into active and inactive classes, which uses a universal, generic molecular-descriptor system.(1) The naive Bayes classifier was built from a 424 compound training set, selected from 609 druglike compounds in the publicly available "Klopman set". The model correctly predicted MDRR activities for 82.2% of 185 compounds in a testing set. The cumulative probabilities were proven useful for prioritizing the compounds for testing. The impact of attribute dependences on the performance of the classifier was examined. As an unsupervised learner with no tuning parameters, a naive Bayes classifier is capable of providing an objective comparison of the effectiveness of different molecular descriptors. The relative performance of the classifiers constructed from either an atom-type-based molecular descriptor or the long-range functional-class fingerprint descriptors FCFP_6 or FCFP_2 was compared. Employing an atom typing descriptor with the naive Bayes classification, it enables the interpretability of the resulting model, which offers extra information for the rational design of MDRR agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongmao Sun
- Discovery Chemistry, Hoffmann-La Roche Inc., Nutley, New Jersey 07110, USA.
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43
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Takagi M, Honmura T, Watanabe S, Yamaguchi R, Nogawa M, Nishimura I, Katoh F, Matsuda M, Hidaka H. In vivo antitumor activity of a novel sulfonamide, HMN-214, against human tumor xenografts in mice and the spectrum of cytotoxicity of its active metabolite, HMN-176. Invest New Drugs 2004; 21:387-99. [PMID: 14586206 DOI: 10.1023/a:1026282716250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The cytotoxic effects of HMN-176 ((E)-4-[[2-N-[4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl] amino] stilbazole] 1-oxide; a newly synthesized compound, were evaluated and compared with those of the clinically used antitumor agents cis-platinum, adriamycin, etoposide, taxol, and vincristine in 22 human tumor cell lines isolated from various organs. HMN-176 exhibited potent cytotoxicity with IC(50) values in the nM range, and the variance of its cytotoxic efficacy was remarkably small. Drug-resistant cell lines also showed low cross-resistance to HMN-176 corresponding to overall resistance indices of less than 14.3. HMN-214 was synthesized as an oral prodrug because of the poor oral absorption of HMN-176 itself. Pharmacokinetic studies showed that HMN-214 was an acceptable oral prodrug of HMN-176. In the in vivo analysis of the schedule-dependency of HMN-214, the repeated administration for over 5 days elicited potent antitumor activity, as expected from the exposure-dependency of the cytotoxicity of HMN-176 and from the cytometric studies. The antitumor activity of HMN-214 against human tumor xenografts was equal or superior to that of clinically available agents, including cis-platinum, adriamycin, vincristine, and UFT without severe toxicity such as neurotoxicity. Because of its good activity in preclinical trials, HMN-214 has entered Phase I clinical trials in the USA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manabu Takagi
- Discovery Research Laboratories and Developmental Research Laboratories, Nippon Shinyaku Co., Kyoto, Japan
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44
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Teodori E, Dei S, Scapecchi S, Gualtieri F. The medicinal chemistry of multidrug resistance (MDR) reversing drugs. FARMACO (SOCIETA CHIMICA ITALIANA : 1989) 2002; 57:385-415. [PMID: 12058813 DOI: 10.1016/s0014-827x(02)01229-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 131] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a kind of resistance of cancer cells to multiple classes of chemotherapic drugs that can be structurally and mechanistically unrelated. Classical MDR regards altered membrane transport that results in lower cell concentrations of cytotoxic drug and is related to the over expression of a variety of proteins that act as ATP-dependent extrusion pumps. P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance protein (MRP1) are the most important and widely studied members of the family that belongs to the ABC superfamily of transporters. It is apparent that, besides their role in cancer cell resistance, these proteins have multiple physiological functions as well, since they are expressed also in many important non-tumoural tissues and are largely present in prokaryotic organisms. A number of drugs have been identified which are able to reverse the effects of Pgp, MRPI and sister proteins, on multidrug resistance. The first MDR modulators discovered and studied in clinical trials were endowed with definite pharmacological actions so that the doses required to overcome MDR were associated with unacceptably high side effects. As a consequence, much attention has been focused on developing more potent and selective modulators with proper potency, selectivity and pharmacokinetics that can be used at lower doses. Several novel MDR reversing agents (also known as chemosensitisers) are currently undergoing clinical evaluation for the treatment of resistant tumours. This review is concerned with the medicinal chemistry of MDR reversers, with particular attention to the drugs that are presently in development.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Teodori
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita' di Firenze, Florence, Italy
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45
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Stouch TR, Gudmundsson O. Progress in understanding the structure-activity relationships of P-glycoprotein. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2002; 54:315-28. [PMID: 11922950 DOI: 10.1016/s0169-409x(02)00006-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 138] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Efflux out of cells by P-glycoprotein (P-gp) represents a serious liability for pharmaceuticals, particularly for anti-cancer drugs. Consequently, identification of compounds as potential substrates is important for understanding their bioavailability. Also, the development of agents which reverse this multi-drug resistance phenotype has received considerable attention. Assays for determining these activities are reviewed. Recent literature and studies into the structure-activity relationships (SAR) of the resulting data are discussed. Multiple binding sites and other complicating factors have prevented the development of a truly general, conclusive SAR either for substrate or inhibitory activities. Consequently, many models have tended to address only very general properties, such as lipophilicity and size. However, progress has been made in the last few years toward more specific SAR suggesting well-defined structural features responsible for both activities. The future of understanding the details of P-gp SAR lies in more specific assays that target specific binding sites and mechanisms of action.
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Affiliation(s)
- Terry R Stouch
- P.O. Box 4000, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA.
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46
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Tarasiuk J, Stefańska B, Plodzich I, Tkaczyk-Gobis K, Seksek O, Martelli S, Garnier-Suillerot A, Borowski E. Anthrapyridones, a novel group of antitumour non-cross resistant anthraquinone analogues. Synthesis and molecular basis of the cytotoxic activity towards K562/DOX cells. Br J Pharmacol 2002; 135:1513-23. [PMID: 11906965 PMCID: PMC1573273 DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0704611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
1. Multidrug resistance (MDR) to antitumour agents, structurally dissimilar and having different intracellular targets, is the major problem in cancer therapy. MDR phenomenon is associated with the presence of membrane proteins which belong to the ATP-binding cassette family transporters responsible for the active drug efflux leading to the decreased intracellular accumulation. 2. The search of new compounds able to overcome MDR is of prime importance. 3. Recently we have synthesized a new family of anthrapyridone compounds. The series contained derivatives modified with appropriate hydrophobic or hydrophylic substituents at the side chain. 4. The interaction of these derivatives with erythroleukemia K562 sensitive and K562/DOX resistant (overexpressing P-glycoprotein) cell lines has been examined. The study was performed using a spectrofluorometric method which allows to continuously follow the uptake and efflux of fluorescent molecules by living cells. 5. It was demonstrated that the increase in the lipophilicity of anthrapyridones favoured the very fast cellular uptake exceeding the rate of P-gp dependent efflux out of the cell. For these derivatives, very high accumulation (the same for sensitive and resistant cells) was observed and the in vitro biological data confirmed that these compounds exhibited comparable cytotoxic activity towards sensitive and P-gp resistant cell line. In contrast, anthrapyridones modified with hydrophylic substituents exhibited relatively low kinetics of cellular uptake. 6. For these derivatives decreased accumulation in resistant cells was observed and the in vitro biological data demonstrated that they were much less active against P-gp resistant cells in comparison to sensitive cells. 7. We also studied, using confocal microscopy, the intracellular distribution of anthrapyridones in NIH-3T3 cells. Our data showed that these compounds were strongly accumulated in the nucleus and lysosomes.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Tarasiuk
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biochemistry, Technical University of Gdańsk, Poland.
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47
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Semighini CP, Marins M, Goldman MHS, Goldman GH. Quantitative analysis of the relative transcript levels of ABC transporter Atr genes in Aspergillus nidulans by real-time reverse transcription-PCR assay. Appl Environ Microbiol 2002; 68:1351-7. [PMID: 11872487 PMCID: PMC123782 DOI: 10.1128/aem.68.3.1351-1357.2002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 113] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
The development of assays for quantitative analysis of the relative transcript levels of ABC transporter genes by real-time reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) might provide important information about multidrug resistance in filamentous fungi. Here, we evaluate the potential of real-time RT-PCR to quantify the relative transcript levels of ABC transporter Atr genes from Aspergillus nidulans. The AtrA to AtrD genes showed different and higher levels in the presence of structurally unrelated drugs, such as camptothecin, imazalil, itraconazole, hygromycin, and 4-nitroquinoline oxide. We also verified the relative transcript levels of the Atr genes in the A. nidulans imazalil-resistant mutants. These genes displayed a very complex pattern in different ima genetic backgrounds. The imaB mutant has higher basal transcript levels of AtrB and -D than those of the wild-type strain. The levels of these two genes are comparable when the imaB mutant is grown in the presence and absence of imazalil. The imaC, -D, and -H mutants have higher basal levels of AtrA than that of the wild type. The same behavior is observed for the relative transcript levels of AtrB in the imaG mutant background.
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Affiliation(s)
- Camile Pizeta Semighini
- Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. do Café S/N, CEP 14040-903, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
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48
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Gaertzen O, Buchwald SL. Palladium-catalyzed intramolecular alpha-arylation of alpha-amino acid esters. J Org Chem 2002; 67:465-75. [PMID: 11798319 DOI: 10.1021/jo0107756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 131] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The Pd-catalyzed intramolecular alpha-arylation of alpha-amino acid esters is described. Starting from readily available amino acids, the synthesis of a variety of isoindolines and tetrahydroisoquinoline carboxylic acid esters has been accomplished. Additionally, fused tricyclic systems can be efficiently prepared from cyclic amino acid esters. Reaction conditions have been found that allow the use of tert-butyl ester and N-(benzyloxycarbonyl) protecting groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oliver Gaertzen
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
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49
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Abstract
DNA topoisomerases are essential enzymes that regulate the conformational changes in DNA topology by catalysing the concerted breakage and rejoining of DNA strands during normal cellular growth. Over the past few years there has been considerable pharmacological interest in these enzymes because inhibitors of DNA topoisomerases represent a major class of anticancer drugs. This review highlights topoisomerase-targeting drugs that have shown promising anticancer activities. The mechanisms by which those drugs interfere with the catalytic cycles of type I and type II DNA topoisomerases and the factors involved in the development of resistance to these drugs are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Z Topcu
- Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ege University, 35100 Izmir, Turkey.
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50
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Tkaczyk-Gobis K, Tarasiuk J, Seksek O, Stefanska B, Borowski E, Garnier-Suillerot A. Transport of new non-cross-resistant antitumor compounds of the benzoperimidine family in multidrug resistant cells. Eur J Pharmacol 2001; 413:131-41. [PMID: 11226386 DOI: 10.1016/s0014-2999(01)00728-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
Multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype in mammalian cells is often correlated with overexpression of P-glycoprotein or multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP1). Both proteins are energy-dependent drug efflux pumps that efficiently reduce the intracellular accumulation and hence the cytotoxicity of many natural cytotoxins. The influx and efflux of drugs across the cell membrane are in large part responsible for their intracellular concentrations, and in the search for new compounds able to overcome MDR, it is of prime importance to determine the molecular parameters whose modification would lead to an increase in the kinetics of uptake and/or to a decrease in the pump-mediated efflux. Here, we studied three members of a new family of benzoperimidine antitumor compounds which exhibit comparable cytotoxicity towards resistant cells expressing P-glycoprotein, or MRP1, and sensitive cells. We used spectrofluorometric methods to determine the kinetics of the uptake and release of these three drugs in different cell lines: the erythroleukemia cell line K562 and the resistant K562/Adr expressing P-glycoprotein, the small-cell lung cancer cell line GLC4 and resistant GLC4/Adr expressing MRP1. We also studied, using confocal microscopy, the intracellular distribution of these drugs in NIH/3T3 cells. Our data show that (i) the kinetics for the uptake of these drugs is very rapid, higher than 2 x 10(-17) mole cell(-1) s(-1), (ii) the drugs are strongly accumulated in the nucleus and lysosomes, (iii) the three drugs are recognized and pumped out by both transporters, as shown by the inhibition of P-glycoprotein- and MRP1-mediated efflux of pirarubicin by benzoperimidine, with inhibitory constants of 1.5 and 2.1 microM for P-glycoprotein and MRP1, respectively, suggesting that benzoperimidine is transported by the two transporters with K(m) approximately 2 microM. In conclusion, the fast uptake kinetics of the benzoperimidines counterbalance their efflux by P-glycoprotein and MRP1.
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Affiliation(s)
- K Tkaczyk-Gobis
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biochemistry, Technical University Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland
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