1
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Zhu Y, Hu X, Qiao M, Zhao L, Dong C. Penicillium polonicum-mediated green synthesis of silver nanoparticles: Unveiling antimicrobial and seed germination advancements. Heliyon 2024; 10:e28971. [PMID: 38601517 PMCID: PMC11004220 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2023] [Revised: 03/01/2024] [Accepted: 03/27/2024] [Indexed: 04/12/2024] Open
Abstract
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), widely recognized for their nanoscale geometric size and unique properties, such as large specific surface area, high permeability, and high safety, were synthesized using the endophytic fungus Penicillium polonicum PG21 through a green approach. Four key synthesis factors-48 h, 45 °C, pH 9.0, and 80 mM AgNPs concentration-were optimized. Characterization via ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction revealed the AgNPs as approximately 3-25 nm spherical particles with numerous functional groups ensuring stability. AgNPs were tested against various fungal and bacterial plant pathogens, including Botrytis cinerea (EB-1), Alternaria alternata (EB-2, EB-3), Fusarium solani (RG-1), Williamsia serinedens (SL-1), Sphingopyxis macrogoltabida (SL-2), Bacillus velezensis (SL-3), and Pseudomonas mediterranea (SL-4), causing agricultural challenges. PG21-synthesized AgNPs exhibited inhibition rates against all tested fungi, with 60 μg/mL AgNPs demonstrating optimal inhibition rates. Notably, EB-1 experienced a significant growth inhibition, reaching an inhibition rate reached of 74.22 ± 1.54%. Conversely, RG-1 exhibited the smallest inhibitory effect at 48.13 ± 0.92%. The effect of AgNPs on safflower seed germination and growth revealed notable increases in shoot length, fresh weight, stem length, and number of lateral roots-1.4, 1.4, 1.33, and 10.67 times higher than the control, respectively, at an AgNPs concentration of 80 μg/mL. In conclusion, green-synthesized AgNPs demonstrate pathogen toxicity, showcasing potential applications in disease management for industrial crops and promoting plant growth.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunhao Zhu
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, PR China
- Co-construction Collaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases by Henan & Education Ministry of PR China, PR China
| | - Xiangxiang Hu
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, PR China
| | - Mengyi Qiao
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, PR China
| | - Le Zhao
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, PR China
| | - Chengming Dong
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, PR China
- Co-construction Collaborative Innovation Center for Chinese Medicine and Respiratory Diseases by Henan & Education Ministry of PR China, PR China
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2
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Spatafora G, Li Y, He X, Cowan A, Tanner ACR. The Evolving Microbiome of Dental Caries. Microorganisms 2024; 12:121. [PMID: 38257948 PMCID: PMC10819217 DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms12010121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2023] [Revised: 12/28/2023] [Accepted: 01/04/2024] [Indexed: 01/24/2024] Open
Abstract
Dental caries is a significant oral and public health problem worldwide, especially in low-income populations. The risk of dental caries increases with frequent intake of dietary carbohydrates, including sugars, leading to increased acidity and disruption of the symbiotic diverse and complex microbial community of health. Excess acid production leads to a dysbiotic shift in the bacterial biofilm composition, demineralization of tooth structure, and cavities. Highly acidic and acid-tolerant species associated with caries include Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus, Actinomyces, Bifidobacterium, and Scardovia species. The differences in microbiotas depend on tooth site, extent of carious lesions, and rate of disease progression. Metagenomics and metatranscriptomics not only reveal the structure and genetic potential of the caries-associated microbiome, but, more importantly, capture the genetic makeup of the metabolically active microbiome in lesion sites. Due to its multifactorial nature, caries has been difficult to prevent. The use of topical fluoride has had a significant impact on reducing caries in clinical settings, but the approach is costly; the results are less sustainable for high-caries-risk individuals, especially children. Developing treatment regimens that specifically target S. mutans and other acidogenic bacteria, such as using nanoparticles, show promise in altering the cariogenic microbiome, thereby combatting the disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Grace Spatafora
- Biology and Program in Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Middlebury College, Middlebury, VT 05753, USA
| | - Yihong Li
- Department of Public and Ecosystem Health, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA;
| | - Xuesong He
- ADA-Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA;
| | - Annie Cowan
- The Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Rochester, MN 55905, USA
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3
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Wu T, Phacharapan S, Inoue N, Sakamoto M, Kamitani Y. Antibacterial and cleaning efficacy of alkaline electrolytic silver ionized water on E.coli planktonic cells, biofilms and sweet potato stains on food contact surfaces. Food Control 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2023.109717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/05/2023]
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4
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The antibacterial effect of silver anode treatment on raw milk. FOOD BIOSCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fbio.2022.102140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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5
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Electrochemical Synthesis of Nanocrystalline CuAg Coatings on Stainless Steel from Cyanide-Free Electrolyte. Processes (Basel) 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/pr10102134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Herein we demonstrate a novel plating bath, free from cyanide, to plate a highly adherent nanocrystalline copper-silver (ncCuAg) coating on a stainless-steel substrate and its application as an antimicrobial coating. The microstructures, such as the grain size, texture, microstrain, and the crystalline preferential orientation of CuAg deposits, are systematically investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis. The range of 13.4–16.6 nm was discovered to be the crystallite size determined from the X-ray peak broadening (Scherrer’s formula). Both HRTEM, FESEM-EDS, XPS, and mapping analysis revealed that the ncCuAg coatings are composed of both Ag and Cu atoms. Electrochemical processes occurring during CuAg co-deposition were investigated by using linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and anodic linear stripping voltammetry (ALSV). Additionally, the coatings made of ncCuAg produced by these baths work well as antibacterial agents against gram-positive (Staphylococcus) and gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli).
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6
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Angelopoulou P, Giaouris E, Gardikis K. Applications and Prospects of Nanotechnology in Food and Cosmetics Preservation. NANOMATERIALS 2022; 12:nano12071196. [PMID: 35407315 PMCID: PMC9000819 DOI: 10.3390/nano12071196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2022] [Revised: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 03/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/10/2022]
Abstract
Cosmetic and food products containing water are prone to contamination during the production, storage, and transit process, leading to product spoilage and degraded organoleptic characteristics. The efficient preservation of food and cosmetics is one of the most important issues the industry is facing today. The use of nanotechnology in food and cosmetics for preservation purposes offers the possibility to boost the activity of antimicrobial agents and/or promote their safer distribution into the end product upon incorporation into packaging or film constructions. In this review, current preservation strategies are discussed and the most recent studies in nanostructures used for preservation purposes are categorized and analyzed in a way that hopefully provides the most promising strategies for both the improvement of product safety and shelf-life extension. Packaging materials are also included since the container plays a major role in the preservation of such products. It is conclusively revealed that most of the applications refer to the nanocomposites as part of the packaging, mainly due to the various possibilities that nanoscience offers to this field. Apart from that, the route of exposure being either skin or the gastrointestinal system involves safety concerns, and since migration of nanoparticles (NPs) from their container can be measured, concerns can be minimized. Conclusion: Nanomaterial science has already made a significant contribution to food and cosmetics preservation, and rapid developments in the last years reinforce the belief that in the future much of the preservation strategies to be pursued by the two industries will be based on NPs and their nanocomposites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paraskevi Angelopoulou
- IPSP Nanomedicine, Medical & Pharmacy Department, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece;
- Laboratory of Food Microbiology and Hygiene, Department of Food Science and Nutrition, School of the Environment, University of the Aegean, 81400 Myrina, Greece;
| | - Efstathios Giaouris
- Laboratory of Food Microbiology and Hygiene, Department of Food Science and Nutrition, School of the Environment, University of the Aegean, 81400 Myrina, Greece;
| | - Konstantinos Gardikis
- IPSP Nanomedicine, Medical & Pharmacy Department, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece;
- R&D Department, APIVITA SA, Industrial Park, Markopoulo, 19003 Athens, Greece
- Correspondence:
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7
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[Research progress of antibacterial modification of orthopaedic implants surface]. ZHONGGUO XIU FU CHONG JIAN WAI KE ZA ZHI = ZHONGGUO XIUFU CHONGJIAN WAIKE ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF REPARATIVE AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY 2022; 36:511-516. [PMID: 35426294 PMCID: PMC9011072 DOI: 10.7507/1002-1892.202112109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To summarize the related research progress of antibacterial modification of orthopaedic implants surface in recent years. METHODS The domestic and foreign related literature in recent years was extensively consulted, the research progress on antibacterial modification of orthopaedic implants surface was discussed from two aspects of characteristics of infection in orthopedic implants and surface anti-infection modification. RESULTS The orthopaedic implants infections are mainly related to aspects of bacterial adhesion, decreased host immunity, and surface biofilm formation. At present, the main antimicrobial coating methods of orthopaedic implants are antibacterial adhesion coating, antibiotic coating, inorganic antimicrobial coating, composite antimicrobial coating, nitric oxide coating, immunomodulation, three-dimensional printing, polymer antimicrobial coating, and "smart" coating. CONCLUSION The above-mentioned antibacterial coating methods of orthopedic implants can not only inhibit bacterial adhesion, but also solve the problems of low immunity and biofilm formation. However, its mechanism of action and modification are still controversial and require further research.
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Gu G, Erişen DE, Yang K, Zhang B, Shen M, Zou J, Qi X, Chen S, Xu X. Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities of chitosan/copper complex coating on medical catheters: In vitro and in vivo. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2022; 110:1899-1910. [PMID: 35253986 DOI: 10.1002/jbm.b.35047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2021] [Revised: 02/11/2022] [Accepted: 02/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Copper ions (Cu) grafted chitosan coating was prepared using the pneumatic spraying method on the silicone rubber surface. Coating's surface properties, morphology, composition, Cu releasing behavior, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory activities are investigated and discussed. Surface properties, composition, and morphology were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and contact angle measurements. The antibacterial activity has been tested with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus suspensions in vitro. Besides, the morphology of the biofilm was inspected with a field emission SEM. To evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity and biosafety of the coating in vivo, the optimized coating samples and control groups were implanted subcutaneously into the back of mice. The bacterial environment model was established by injection of the bacterial suspension. The morphology and bacterial adhered on the surface of catheters and the surrounding tissues were analyzed after 5 days of implantation. As in vitro results, the number of adhered bacterial on the surface of the silicon rubber surface was decreased, and the anti-inflammatory rate was increased by the intensify of the Cu content in chitosan coating. As for in vivo results, after 5 days of implantation, there was no evident inflammation in the surrounding tissues of all catheters in all without the S. aureus injected group. In the injected chitosan/Cu coated group; the inflammation, the number of the adhered bacteria were observed less than other injected samples without Cu; no inflammation were noticeable. Results indicate that the Cu-modified chitosan coating can confer excellent antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity as applied on medical catheters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guisong Gu
- Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.,School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, China
| | - Deniz Eren Erişen
- Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.,School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China
| | - Ke Yang
- Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Bingchun Zhang
- Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Minggang Shen
- School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, China
| | - Jingyu Zou
- Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Xun Qi
- Key Laboratory of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology of Liaoning Province, Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Shanshan Chen
- Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
| | - Xiaohe Xu
- Department of Ophthalmology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China
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Chen H, Qiu C, Jiang Y, Liao X, Wu D, Shen M, Ding T. Silver nanoparticles on UiO-66 (Zr) metal-organic frameworks for water disinfection application. FOOD SCIENCE AND HUMAN WELLNESS 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fshw.2021.11.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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10
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Azmi NN, Mahyudin NA, Wan Omar WH, Mahmud Ab Rashid NK, Ishak CF, Abdullah AH, Sharples GJ. Antibacterial Activity of Clay Soils against Food-Borne Salmonella typhimurium and Staphylococcus aureus. Molecules 2021; 27:molecules27010170. [PMID: 35011396 PMCID: PMC8746575 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27010170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2021] [Revised: 12/23/2021] [Accepted: 12/24/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Natural clays have recently been proven to possess antibacterial properties. Effective natural antimicrobial agents are needed to combat bacterial contamination on food contact surfaces, which are increasingly more prevalent in the food chain. This study sought to determine the antibacterial activity of clays against the food-borne pathogens Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 14028 and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 13565. Soils were processed to yield leachates and suspensions from untreated and treated clays. Soil particle size, pH, cation-exchange capacity, metal composition and mineralogy were characterized. Antibacterial screening was performed on six Malaysian soils via the disc diffusion method. In addition, a time-kill assay was conducted on selected antibacterial clays after 6 h of exposure. The screening revealed that Munchong and Carey clays significantly inhibit Salmonella typhimurium (11.00 ± 0.71 mm) and S. aureus (7.63 ± 0.48 mm), respectively. Treated Carey clay leachate and suspension completely kill Salmonella typhimurium, while S. aureus viability is reduced (2 to 3 log10). The untreated Carey and all Munchong clays proved ineffective as antibacterials. XRD analysis confirmed the presence of pyrite and magnetite. Treated Carey clays had a higher soluble metal content compared to Munchong; namely Al (92.63 ± 2.18 mg/L), Fe (65.69 ± 3.09 mg/L) and Mg (88.48 ± 2.29 mg/L). Our results suggest that metal ion toxicity is responsible for the antibacterial activity of these clays.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nur Naqiyah Azmi
- Halal Products Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; (N.N.A.); (W.H.W.O.)
| | - Nor Ainy Mahyudin
- Halal Products Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; (N.N.A.); (W.H.W.O.)
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia;
- Correspondence:
| | - Wan Hasyera Wan Omar
- Halal Products Research Institute, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia; (N.N.A.); (W.H.W.O.)
| | | | - Che Fauziah Ishak
- Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia;
| | | | - Gary J. Sharples
- Department of Biosciences, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, UK;
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Nanocomposite Biopolymer Arboblend V2 Nature AgNPs. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13172932. [PMID: 34502972 PMCID: PMC8433682 DOI: 10.3390/polym13172932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2021] [Revised: 08/18/2021] [Accepted: 08/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Due to the pressing problems of today’s world, regarding both the finding of new, environmentally friendly materials which have the potential to replace classic ones, and the need to limit the accelerated spread of bacteria in hospitals, offices and other types of spaces, many researchers have chosen to develop their work in this field. Thus, biopolymeric materials have evolved so much that they are gradually becoming able to remove fossil-based plastics from major industries, which are harmful to the environment and implicitly to human health. The biopolymer employed in the present study, Arboblend V2 Nature with silver nanoparticle content (AgNP) meets both aspects mentioned above. The main purpose of the paper is to replace several parts and products in operation which exhibit antibacterial action, preventing the colonization and proliferation of bacteria (Streptococcus pyogenes and Staphylococcus aureus, by using the submerged cultivation method), but also the possibility of degradation in different environments. The biopolymer characterization followed the thermal behavior of the samples, their structure and morphology through specific analyses, such as TGA (thermogravimetric analysis), DSC (differential scanning calorimetry), SEM (scanning electron microscopy) and XRD (X-ray diffraction). The obtained results offer the possibility of use of said biocomposite material in the medical field because of its antibacterial characteristics that have proved to be positive, and, therefore, suitable for such applications. The thermal degradation and the structure of the material highlighted the possibility of employing it in good conditions at temperatures up to 200 °C. Two types of samples were used for thermal analysis: first, in the form of granules coated with silver nanoparticles, and second, test specimen cut from the sample obtained by injection molding from the coated granules with silver nanoparticles.
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12
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In vitro testing of silver-containing spacer in periprosthetic infection management. Sci Rep 2021; 11:17261. [PMID: 34446815 PMCID: PMC8390469 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-96811-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2021] [Accepted: 08/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Deep infection is a serious complication in endoprosthetic surgery. In correlation to the patient local or systemic compromising factors conservative and surgical proceedings has to be evaluated. Systemic antibiotic therapy is the gold standard in infection management. Implanted silver-coated or silver-containing medical devices have been proven to their antimicrobial effectiveness since the 1990s by several investigators. The outcomes showed that long time implantation could cause damaging of the surrounding tissues, especially of adjacent nerves. The aim of our study was to evaluate the release of silver (I) ions from bone cement mixed with either nanosilver particles (AgNPs), different concentrations of silver sulfate (Ag2SO4) or from pure metallic silver strips. Therefore, we choose two methods: the first, called “static model”, was chosen to evaluate the maximal accumulative concentration of silver (I) ions, with the second, called “dynamic model”, we simulated a continuous reduction of the ions. In an additional test design, the different materials were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity using an agar gel diffusion assay. The outcome showed that neither the addition of 1% (w/w) nanosilver nor 0.1% silver sulfate (w/w) to polymethylmethacrylat bone cement has the ability to release silver (I) ions in a bactericidal/antifungal concentration. However, the results also showed that the addition of 0.5% (w/w) and 1% (w/w) silver sulfate (Ag2SO4) to bone cement is an effective amount of silver for use as a temporary spacer.
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13
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Zhao Y, Bunch TD, Isom SC. Effects of electrical biostimulation and silver ions on porcine fibroblast cells. PLoS One 2021; 16:e0246847. [PMID: 33566869 PMCID: PMC7875371 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2020] [Accepted: 01/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/19/2022] Open
Abstract
The medical applications of electrical biostimulation and silver ions have been evaluated in laboratory experiments and clinical studies for more than two decades. Their effects on preventing infection and promoting wound healing have been described. However, little is known about the role of electrical biostimulation and/or silver ion on changes in cellular transcriptome dynamics. To our knowledge, few studies have been conducted to investigate the potential of electrical biostimulation and silver ions in cell reprogramming. Besides, it is essential to assess any possible adverse effects or potential benefits of the silver ions on mammalian cells to address its safety concerns and to improve silver medical products. In this study, we investigated transcriptomic changes in porcine fibroblast cells in response to electrical biostimulation in the presence of silver ions. Exposed cells presented distinct morphological changes after treatment, which was mainly due to the exposure of silver ions rather than the electrical current itself. Gene expression analyses suggested that electrical biostimulation and silver ions did not increase the expression of pluripotency genes. Interestingly, a set of genes related to cellular metabolic processes were differentially expressed after cells were exposed to electrically generated silver ions for 21 hours. We found that 2.00 mg/L of electrically generated silver ion caused an increase of ATP generation and an increase of the total pool of NAD+ and NADH, while ROS production did not change. Aside from toxic effects, the results reported herein demonstrate the alternative effects of silver ions on mammalian cells, especially an oxidative phosphorylation burst. To our knowledge, this response of mammalian cells to silver ions has not been described previously. Although the function of this burst is not understood, it may lead to alterations in cellular activities such as metabolic remodeling and cell reprogramming, and/or serve an as-yet unknown function in neutralization or detoxification of the silver ions within the cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanfeng Zhao
- Department of Animal, Dairy and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America
| | - Thomas D. Bunch
- Department of Animal, Dairy and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America
| | - S. Clay Isom
- Department of Animal, Dairy and Veterinary Sciences, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America
- * E-mail:
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14
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Zhang E, Zhao X, Hu J, Wang R, Fu S, Qin G. Antibacterial metals and alloys for potential biomedical implants. Bioact Mater 2021; 6:2569-2612. [PMID: 33615045 PMCID: PMC7876544 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2021.01.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 142] [Impact Index Per Article: 47.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2020] [Revised: 01/11/2021] [Accepted: 01/27/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Metals and alloys, including stainless steel, titanium and its alloys, cobalt alloys, and other metals and alloys have been widely used clinically as implant materials, but implant-related infection or inflammation is still one of the main causes of implantation failure. The bacterial infection or inflammation that seriously threatens human health has already become a worldwide complaint. Antibacterial metals and alloys recently have attracted wide attention for their long-term stable antibacterial ability, good mechanical properties and good biocompatibility in vitro and in vivo. In this review, common antibacterial alloying elements, antibacterial standards and testing methods were introduced. Recent developments in the design and manufacturing of antibacterial metal alloys containing various antibacterial agents were described in detail, including antibacterial stainless steel, antibacterial titanium alloy, antibacterial zinc and alloy, antibacterial magnesium and alloy, antibacterial cobalt alloy, and other antibacterial metals and alloys. Researches on the antibacterial properties, mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of antibacterial metals and alloys have been summarized in detail for the first time. It is hoped that this review could help researchers understand the development of antibacterial alloys in a timely manner, thereby could promote the development of antibacterial metal alloys and the clinical application. This paper focuses the recent development of several antibacterial metals and alloys as biomedical materials. The possible antibacterial mechanisms of antibacterial metals and alloys are summarized in this paper. This review discusses the feasibility of antibacterial metals and alloys as biomedical implants in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Erlin Zhang
- Key Lab. for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Education Ministry of China, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 150819, China.,Research Center for Metallic Wires, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China
| | - Xiaotong Zhao
- Key Lab. for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Education Ministry of China, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 150819, China
| | - Jiali Hu
- Key Lab. for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Education Ministry of China, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 150819, China
| | - Ruoxian Wang
- Key Lab. for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Education Ministry of China, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 150819, China
| | - Shan Fu
- Key Lab. for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Education Ministry of China, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 150819, China
| | - Gaowu Qin
- Key Lab. for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials, Education Ministry of China, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 150819, China.,Research Center for Metallic Wires, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China
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15
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Hunting ER, Matthews J, de Arróyabe Hernáez PF, England SJ, Kourtidis K, Koh K, Nicoll K, Harrison RG, Manser K, Price C, Dragovic S, Cifra M, Odzimek A, Robert D. Challenges in coupling atmospheric electricity with biological systems. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY 2021; 65:45-58. [PMID: 32666310 PMCID: PMC7782408 DOI: 10.1007/s00484-020-01960-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2019] [Revised: 05/29/2020] [Accepted: 06/26/2020] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
The atmosphere is host to a complex electric environment, ranging from a global electric circuit generating fluctuating atmospheric electric fields to local lightning strikes and ions. While research on interactions of organisms with their electrical environment is deeply rooted in the aquatic environment, it has hitherto been confined to interactions with local electrical phenomena and organismal perception of electric fields. However, there is emerging evidence of coupling between large- and small-scale atmospheric electrical phenomena and various biological processes in terrestrial environments that even appear to be tied to continental waters. Here, we synthesize our current understanding of this connectivity, discussing how atmospheric electricity can affect various levels of biological organization across multiple ecosystems. We identify opportunities for research, highlighting its complexity and interdisciplinary nature and draw attention to both conceptual and technical challenges lying ahead of our future understanding of the relationship between atmospheric electricity and the organization and functioning of biological systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ellard R Hunting
- School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
| | | | | | - Sam J England
- School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
| | - Konstantinos Kourtidis
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Demokritus University of Thrace, Xanthi, Greece
- ISLP Xanthi Branch, ENTA Unit, ATHENA Research and Innovation Center, Xanthi, Greece
| | - Kuang Koh
- School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
| | - Keri Nicoll
- Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Bath, Bath, UK
- Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK
| | | | | | - Colin Price
- Department of Geophysics. Porter School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - Snezana Dragovic
- Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
| | - Michal Cifra
- Institute of Photonics and Electronics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czechia
| | - Anna Odzimek
- Institute of Geophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
| | - Daniel Robert
- School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
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16
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Samoilova N, Krayukhina M, Naumkin A, Anuchina N, Popov D. Silver nanoparticles doped with silver cations and stabilized with maleic acid copolymers: specific structure and antimicrobial properties. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj02478g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The specificity of the structure of polymer complexes of silver nanoparticles and silver cations is revealed, and the additive antimicrobial effect of the system components is shown.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadezhda Samoilova
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - Maria Krayukhina
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - Alexander Naumkin
- A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds Russian Academy of Sciences
- Moscow 119991
- Russia
| | - Nelya Anuchina
- A. N. Bakulev National Medical Research Center of Cardiovascular Surgery of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- Moscow 121552
- Russia
| | - Dmitry Popov
- A. N. Bakulev National Medical Research Center of Cardiovascular Surgery of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- Moscow 121552
- Russia
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17
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Wang J, Feng L, Yu Q, Chen Y, Liu Y. Polysaccharide-Based Supramolecular Hydrogel for Efficiently Treating Bacterial Infection and Enhancing Wound Healing. Biomacromolecules 2020; 22:534-539. [PMID: 33346634 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.0c01401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Nowadays, the rapid emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens has become a serious threat to human health. As an effective antimicrobial therapy, supramolecular materials show unprecedented advantages because of their flexible and adjustable interactions with biological molecules. Supramolecular hydrogels are now widely applied in biomedical fields because of their outstanding biocompatibility, high water content, easy preparation, and unique functions. Herein, we conveniently prepared a stable supramolecular hydrogel by simply mixing β-cyclodextrin-modified chitosan (CS-CD) with AgNO3 in a basic environment. The obtained supramolecular hydrogel, which is positively charged and possesses numerous β-cyclodextrin cavities, could efficiently load anionic drug diclofenac sodium (DS) through the electrostatic interaction and host-guest inclusion. Significantly, the biological experiments demonstrated that this supramolecular hydrogel exhibited a high antibacterial effect and good ability of promoting wound healing owing to the cooperative contribution of CS, Ag+, and DS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Wang
- Tianjin Enterprise Key Laboratory for Application Research of Hyaluronic Acid, Tianjin 300038, China.,College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Li Feng
- College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Qilin Yu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology and Technology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Yong Chen
- Tianjin Enterprise Key Laboratory for Application Research of Hyaluronic Acid, Tianjin 300038, China.,College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Yu Liu
- College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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18
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Shimabukuro M. Antibacterial Property and Biocompatibility of Silver, Copper, and Zinc in Titanium Dioxide Layers Incorporated by One-Step Micro-Arc Oxidation: A Review. Antibiotics (Basel) 2020; 9:E716. [PMID: 33092058 PMCID: PMC7589568 DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics9100716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2020] [Revised: 10/16/2020] [Accepted: 10/19/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Titanium (Ti) and its alloys are commonly used in medical devices. However, biomaterial-associated infections such as peri-implantitis and prosthetic joint infections are devastating and threatening complications for patients, dentists, and orthopedists and are easily developed on titanium surfaces. Therefore, this review focuses on the formation of biofilms on implant surfaces, which is the main cause of infections, and one-step micro-arc oxidation (MAO) as a coating technology that can be expected to prevent infections due to the implant. Many researchers have provided sufficient data to prove the efficacy of MAO for preventing the initial stages of biofilm formation on implant surfaces. Silver (Ag), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn) are well used and are incorporated into the Ti surface by MAO. In this review, the antibacterial properties, cytotoxicity, and durability of these elements on the Ti surface incorporated by one-step MAO will be summarized. This review is aimed at enhancing the importance of the quantitative control of Ag, Cu, and Zn for their use in implant surfaces and the significance of the biodegradation behavior of these elements for the development of antibacterial properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Masaya Shimabukuro
- Department of Biomaterials, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
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19
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Liu W, Ge H, Ding X, Lu X, Zhang Y, Gu Z. Cubic nano-silver-decorated manganese dioxide micromotors: enhanced propulsion and antibacterial performance. NANOSCALE 2020; 12:19655-19664. [PMID: 32996985 DOI: 10.1039/d0nr06281b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The increasing threat of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains represents the current antibacterial dilemma and requires novel bactericidal treatment to circumvent this problem. In this work, an efficient strategy for killing bacteria using PEDOT/MnO2@Ag micromotors is reported based on the intense motion-induced convection and excellent sterilization ability of silver (Ag) ions. A distinctive inner surface structure with cubic Ag nanoparticle growth and dispersion in the MnO2 layer was constructed by simple cathodic co-electrodeposition. Due to the synergistic catalytic reaction of both MnO2 and Ag, the micromotors can rapidly swim in very low concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The antibacterial efficiency of the micromotors was evaluated with the Escherichia coli (E. coli) model. The continuous movement of micromotors, corresponding to violent mass transfer, along with the on-the-fly release of silver ions, greatly enhanced bacteria killing efficacy, with about 14% increase in bacterial death in 0.2% H2O2 solution as compared to no motors. Such proposed micromotors could be ideal candidates for combating antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the fields of biomedical and environmental applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenjuan Liu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
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20
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Cui YH, Choi YJ, Kim EH, Yu JH, Seong HY, Choi SU, Yoon SZ, Huh H. Effects of blood flow on the antibacterial efficacy of chlorhexidine and silver sulfadiazine coated central venous catheter: A simulation-based pilot study. Medicine (Baltimore) 2020; 99:e22218. [PMID: 32991414 PMCID: PMC7523804 DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000022218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chlorhexidine and silver sulfadiazine coated central venous catheters (CSS-CVC) may cause loss of antimicrobial efficacy due to friction between the CVC surface and sheer stress caused by the blood flow. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the antibacterial efficacy of CSS-CVC at various flow rates using a bloodstream model. METHODS Each CVC was subjected to various flow rates (0.5, 1, 2, and 4 L/min) and wear-out times (0, 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 hours), and the optical density (OD) 600 after a Staphylococcus aureus incubation test was used to determine the antibacterial effect of CSS-CVC. RESULTS In the 0.5 L/min group, there was no significant change in the OD600 value up to 120 hours compared with the baseline OD600 value for CSS-CVC (P > .467). However, the OD600 values of CSS-CVC in the 1 L/min (P < .001) and 2 L/min (P < .001) groups were significantly reduced up to 72 hours, while that in the 4 L/min (p < 0.001) group decreased rapidly up to 48 hours. CONCLUSION This study suggests that there is a doubt whether sufficient antibacterial function can be maintained with prolonged duration of catheter placement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Huan Cui
- Department of Medicine, Graduate School Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Yoon Ji Choi
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Gyeonggi- do, Republic of Korea
| | - Eung Hwi Kim
- Institute for Healthcare Innovation, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Joon Ho Yu
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun Young Seong
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-uk Choi
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Seung Zhoo Yoon
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyub Huh
- Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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21
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Ijaz M, Zafar M, Iqbal T. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles by using various extracts: a review. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/24701556.2020.1808680] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohsin Ijaz
- Department of Physics, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
| | - Maria Zafar
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, Pakistan
| | - Tahir Iqbal
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, Pakistan
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22
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Fickl S, Stappert CFJ, Kohles SS. Crestal bone loss due to abutment manipulation and an internal silver deposition implant design in a canine model. Clin Oral Investig 2020; 25:515-523. [PMID: 32591870 DOI: 10.1007/s00784-020-03416-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2019] [Accepted: 06/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The study aimed to evaluate the effect of internal silver coating as a countermeasure to crestal bone loss around implants with or without multiple abutment disconnections/reconnections. MATERIALS AND METHODS Following tooth extraction, 48 implants with connected healing abutments (24 implants internally coated with elemental silver) were placed in the mandible of eight beagle dogs. Two months after implant surgery one side of the mandible was randomly assigned to four abutment manipulations (disconnection/reconnection) on a weekly basis. At 4 months postoperative, biopsies were obtained and prepared for histomorphometric analysis. RESULTS Healing abutment manipulation increased crestal bone remodeling when compared to no abutment manipulation (1.28 mm versus 0.92 mm, respectively), although the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.0836). Overall, an internal silver coating did not provide a statistically sufficient implant treatment characteristic as a countermeasure to crestal bone loss (p = 0.7801). CONCLUSIONS These findings indicate that the controlled variables explored here (abutment manipulation/internal silver coating) have a limited effect on initial crestal bone loss. CLINICAL RELEVANCE Abutment manipulation during prosthetic work does not seem to harm the peri-implant soft and hard tissues.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Fickl
- Private Practice, Fürth, Germany
- Division of Periodontology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Christian F J Stappert
- Private Practice, Zurich, Switzerland
- Department of Prosthodontics, Albert-Ludwigs University, Freiburg, Germany
| | - Sean S Kohles
- Kohles Bioengineering, 1731 SE 37th Avenue, Portland, OR, 97214-5135, USA.
- Division of Biomaterials & Biomechanics, School of Dentistry and Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
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23
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Spina CJ, Notarandrea-Alfonzo J, Hay M, Ladhani R, Huszczynski S, Khursigara C, Precht R. Silver oxynitrate gel formulation for enhanced stability and antibiofilm efficacy. Int J Pharm 2020; 580:119197. [PMID: 32145339 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2019] [Revised: 02/28/2020] [Accepted: 03/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Topical semi-solid formulations are ubiquitous in personal care and pharmaceutical applications. For centuries, these topical formulations have facilitated delivery of active ingredients such as botanical oils, medicinal extracts and more recently antibiotics and biologics. Numerous strategies exist for the stabilization and release of these active ingredients from semi-solid formulations, namely, inclusion of anti-oxidants and surfactants to extend shelf life and facilitate delivery respectively. However, in the instance where the active ingredient itself is an oxidizing agent, traditional strategies for formulation have limited utility. Recent evidence has highlighted the exceptional efficacy and safety of highly oxidizing silver compounds, containing Ag2+ and Ag3+. These higher oxidation states of silver provide antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity without impairing healing. However, as strong oxidizing agents, their application in medical device and pharmaceutical formulations such as semi-solid formulations are limited. The present study reports on the development of a silicone-based gel formulation of silver oxynitrate (Ag7NO11), a higher oxidation state silver complex. In this study the chemical stability of silver oxynitrate was examined through solid state characterization with X-ray diffraction, formulation stability and microstructure of the semi-solid gel evaluated through various rheological techniques, therapeutic functionality of the semi-solid formulation investigated through in-vitro planktonic and biofilm antimicrobial studies, and biocompatibility assessed though in-vitro mammalian fibroblast and in-vivo porcine wound healing models. Enhanced stability of silver oxynitrate within the semi-solid formulation was observed over a four-month X-ray diffraction study. At the end of the study, silver oxynitrate was identified as the principal diffraction pattern in the semi-solid formulation where argentic oxide diffraction peaks were observed to be dominant in silver oxynitrate powders alone. Viscoelastic or gel-like behavior of the formulation was observed under dynamic rheological study where the storage modulus (G' = 1.77 ± 0.02 × 104 Pa) significantly exceeded the loss modulus (G″ = 4.89 ± 3.72 × 102 Pa) (p < 0.0001). No significant (p = 0.84) change was observed in the apparent viscous response within the last three months of the study period indicative that the formulation approached a steady rheological state. The silver oxynitrate semi-solid formulation provided sustained in-vitro antimicrobial activity (>99.99% kill) over seven days with a significant reduction in biofilm within 6 h (p < 0.001). In-vitro mammalian fibroblast studies demonstrated the formulation to be non-cytotoxic and 100% epithelialization was observed within a six-day in-vivo porcine deep partial-thickness wound. The improved chemical stability, biocompatibility and efficacy results indicate that silicone gel semi-solid formulation may be a promising medicinal configuration to facilitate expansion of the clinical use of silver oxynitrate.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Michelle Hay
- Exciton Technologies Incorporation, Edmonton, AB T5J 4P6, Canada
| | - Roohee Ladhani
- Exciton Technologies Incorporation, Edmonton, AB T5J 4P6, Canada
| | | | | | - Rod Precht
- Exciton Technologies Incorporation, Edmonton, AB T5J 4P6, Canada
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24
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Ultraviolet Irradiation Enhances the Microbicidal Activity of Silver Nanoparticles by Hydroxyl Radicals. Int J Mol Sci 2020; 21:ijms21093204. [PMID: 32366059 PMCID: PMC7247328 DOI: 10.3390/ijms21093204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2020] [Revised: 04/29/2020] [Accepted: 04/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
It is known that silver has microbicidal qualities; even at a low concentration, silver is active against many kinds of bacteria. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been extensively studied for a wide range of applications. Alternately, the toxicity of silver to human cells is considerably lower than that to bacteria. Recent studies have shown that AgNPs also have antiviral activity. We found that large amounts of hydroxyl radicals—highly reactive molecular species—are generated when AgNPs are irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) radiation with a wavelength of 365 nm, classified as ultraviolet A (UVA). In this study, we used electron spin resonance direct detection to confirm that UV irradiation of AgNPs produced rapid generation of hydroxyl radicals. As hydroxyl radicals are known to degrade bacteria, viruses, and some chemicals, the enhancement of the microbicidal activity of AgNPs by UV radiation could be valuable for the protection of healthcare workers and the prevention of the spread of infectious diseases.
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25
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Mycofabrication of bioactive silver nanoparticle: Photo catalysed synthesis and characterization to attest its augmented bio-efficacy. ARAB J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2016.07.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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26
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Bednář J, Svoboda L, Rybková Z, Dvorský R, Malachová K, Stachurová T, Matýsek D, Foldyna V. Antimicrobial Synergistic Effect Between Ag and Zn in Ag-ZnO· mSiO 2 Silicate Composite with High Specific Surface Area. NANOMATERIALS 2019; 9:nano9091265. [PMID: 31491918 PMCID: PMC6781028 DOI: 10.3390/nano9091265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2019] [Revised: 08/23/2019] [Accepted: 09/01/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
Antimicrobial materials are widely used for inhibition of microorganisms in the environment. It has been established that bacterial growth can be restrained by silver nanoparticles. Combining these with other antimicrobial agents, such as ZnO, may increase the antimicrobial activity and the use of carrier substrate makes the material easier to handle. In the paper, we present an antimicrobial nanocomposite based on silver nanoparticles nucleated in general silicate nanostructure ZnO·mSiO2. First, we prepared the silicate fine net nanostructure ZnO·mSiO2 with zinc content up to 30 wt% by precipitation of sodium water glass in zinc acetate solution. Silver nanoparticles were then formed within the material by photoreduction of AgNO3 on photoactive ZnO. This resulted into an Ag-ZnO·mSiO2 composite with silica gel-like morphology and the specific surface area of 250 m2/g. The composite, alongside with pure AgNO3 and clear ZnO·mSiO2, were successfully tested for antimicrobial activity on both gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial strains and yeast Candida albicans. With respect to the silver content, the minimal inhibition concentration of Ag-ZnO·mSiO2 was worse than AgNO3 only for gram-negative strains. Moreover, we found a positive synergistic antimicrobial effect between Ag and Zn agents. These properties create an efficient and easily applicable antimicrobial material in the form of powder.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiří Bednář
- Nanotechnology Centre, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic.
- IT4Innovations National Supercomputing Center, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic.
| | - Ladislav Svoboda
- Nanotechnology Centre, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic
- IT4Innovations National Supercomputing Center, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic
| | - Zuzana Rybková
- Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Dvořákova 7, 701 03 Ostrava, Czech Republic
| | - Richard Dvorský
- Nanotechnology Centre, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic
- IT4Innovations National Supercomputing Center, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic
| | - Kateřina Malachová
- Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Dvořákova 7, 701 03 Ostrava, Czech Republic
| | - Tereza Stachurová
- Department of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Dvořákova 7, 701 03 Ostrava, Czech Republic
| | - Dalibor Matýsek
- Institute of Geological Engineering, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic
| | - Vladimír Foldyna
- Nanotechnology Centre, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. listopadu 15/2172, 708 33 Ostrava, Czech Republic
- Institute of Geonics of the Czech Academy of Science, Department of Material Disintegration, Studentská 1768, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech Republic
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27
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Pecchielan G, Baldo MA, Fabris S, Daniele S. A preliminary voltammetric investigation of silver ions in food simulants. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.05.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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28
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Santhoshkumar J, Sowmya B, Venkat Kumar S, Rajeshkumar S. Toxicology evaluation and antidermatophytic activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized using leaf extract of Passiflora caerulea. SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sajce.2019.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022] Open
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29
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30
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Dusane DH, Lochab V, Jones T, Peters CW, Sindeldecker D, Das A, Roy S, Sen CK, Subramaniam VV, Wozniak DJ, Prakash S, Stoodley P. Electroceutical Treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms. Sci Rep 2019; 9:2008. [PMID: 30765750 PMCID: PMC6375951 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-37891-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2018] [Accepted: 11/30/2018] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Electroceutical wound dressings, especially those involving current flow with silver based electrodes, show promise for treating biofilm infections. However, their mechanism of action is poorly understood. We have developed an in vitro agar based model using a bioluminescent strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to measure loss of activity and killing when direct current was applied. Silver electrodes were overlaid with agar and lawn biofilms grown for 24 h. A 6 V battery with 1 kΩ ballast resistor was used to treat the biofilms for 1 h or 24 h. Loss of bioluminescence and a 4-log reduction in viable cells was achieved over the anode. Scanning electron microscopy showed damaged cells and disrupted biofilm architecture. The antimicrobial activity continued to spread from the anode for at least 2 days, even after turning off the current. Based on possible electrochemical ractions of silver electrodes in chlorine containing medium; pH measurements of the medium post treatment; the time delay between initiation of treatment and observed bactericidal effects; and the presence of chlorotyrosine in the cell lysates, hypochlorous acid is hypothesized to be the chemical agent responsible for the observed (destruction/killing/eradication) of these biofilm forming bacteria. Similar killing was obtained with gels containing only bovine synovial fluid or human serum. These results suggest that our in vitro model could serve as a platform for fundamental studies to explore the effects of electrochemical treatment on biofilms, complementing clinical studies with electroceutical dressings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Devendra H Dusane
- Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Varun Lochab
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Travis Jones
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Casey W Peters
- Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Devin Sindeldecker
- Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Amitava Das
- Department of Surgery, IU Health Comprehensive Wound Center, Indiana Center for Regenerative Medicine and Engineering, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.,Comprehensive Wound Center and Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Sashwati Roy
- Department of Surgery, IU Health Comprehensive Wound Center, Indiana Center for Regenerative Medicine and Engineering, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.,Comprehensive Wound Center and Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Chandan K Sen
- Department of Surgery, IU Health Comprehensive Wound Center, Indiana Center for Regenerative Medicine and Engineering, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.,Comprehensive Wound Center and Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Vish V Subramaniam
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Daniel J Wozniak
- Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA
| | - Shaurya Prakash
- Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA.
| | - Paul Stoodley
- Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA. .,Department of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 43210, USA. .,National Centre for Advanced Tribology, Mechanical Engineering, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
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31
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Zhang M, Yang C, Powell CA, Avery PB, Wang J, Huang Y, Duan Y. Field Evaluation of Integrated Management for Mitigating Citrus Huanglongbing in Florida. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 2019; 9:1890. [PMID: 30766544 PMCID: PMC6365889 DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2018] [Accepted: 12/06/2018] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Citrus huanglongbing (HLB) is extremely difficult to control because the psyllid-transmitted bacterial pathogen resides inside the citrus phloem and the disease is systemic. In Florida, the nine billion dollar citrus industry has been significantly impacted by severe HLB epidemics. To combat citrus HLB, in this study we implemented an integrated strategy that includes chemotherapy, thermotherapy, and additional nutrition treatment in three different field trials over three consecutive years. In these trials, only trees already showing HLB symptoms with Ct values ranging from 25.1 to 27.7 were selected for treatments. To assess the complex interactions, we used several methods for evaluating the effectiveness of integrated management, including the slopes (b) of the Ct increase (dy/dt), the pathogenic index (PI) and the decline index (DI) from Ct value and tree scores, and the therapeutic efficacies from PI and DI. This comprehensive analysis showed that most of the tested chemicals were effective to some degree in killing or suppressing the Las bacterium, with higher therapeutic efficacies seen for Grove B, where citrus trees were severely affected by HLB, and it had a higher number of psyllids, relative to Grove E and P in the first 2 years. Trunk-injected penicillin G potassium was the most effective chemical treatment in all groves, followed by Oxytetracycline Calcium Complex, and Silver Nitrate delivered as foliar sprays. Although the steam heat treatment and additional nutrition did not eliminate or suppress Las over the long term, these treatments did positively affect tree growth and recovery in the short term. Overall, our results provide new insights into HLB control method and strategy for integrated management for HLB epidemic plantations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muqing Zhang
- Agricultural Science College, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
- Indian River Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL, United States
- US Horticultural Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Fort Pierce, FL, United States
| | - Chuanyu Yang
- Agricultural Science College, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
- Indian River Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL, United States
| | - Charles A. Powell
- Indian River Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL, United States
| | - Pasco B. Avery
- Indian River Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL, United States
| | - Jihua Wang
- Agricultural Science College, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
- Indian River Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL, United States
| | - Youzong Huang
- Agricultural Science College, Guangxi University, Nanning, China
- Indian River Research and Education Center, University of Florida, Fort Pierce, FL, United States
| | - Yongping Duan
- US Horticultural Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Fort Pierce, FL, United States
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Chen K, Ustriyana P, Moore F, Sahai N. Biological Response of and Blood Plasma Protein Adsorption on Silver-Doped Hydroxyapatite. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2019; 5:561-571. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.8b00996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kexun Chen
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, 170 University Avenue, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Putu Ustriyana
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, 170 University Avenue, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Francisco Moore
- Department of Biology, The University of Akron, 235 Carroll Street, Akron, Ohio 44325-3908, United States
- Integrated Bioscience Program, The University of Akron, 235 Carroll Street, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
| | - Nita Sahai
- Department of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, 170 University Avenue, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
- Integrated Bioscience Program, The University of Akron, 235 Carroll Street, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
- Department of Geosciences, The University of Akron, Crouse Hall 114, Akron, Ohio 44325-3909, United States
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Schlemmer W, Fischer W, Zankel A, Vukušić T, Filipič G, Jurov A, Blažeka D, Goessler W, Bauer W, Spirk S, Krstulović N. Green Procedure to Manufacture Nanoparticle-Decorated Paper Substrates. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2018; 11:E2412. [PMID: 30501055 PMCID: PMC6316935 DOI: 10.3390/ma11122412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2018] [Revised: 11/20/2018] [Accepted: 11/26/2018] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
For this study, a paper impregnated with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) was prepared. To prepare the substrates, aqueous suspensions of pulp fines, a side product from the paper production, were mixed with AgNP suspensions. The nanoparticle (NP) synthesis was then carried out via laser ablation of pure Ag in water. After the sheet formation process, the leaching of the AgNPs was determined to be low while the sheets exhibited antimicrobial activity toward Escherichia coli (E. coli).
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Affiliation(s)
- Werner Schlemmer
- Institute of Paper-, Pulp- and Fibre Technology (IPZ), Graz University of Technology, Inffeldgasse 23, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Wolfgang Fischer
- Institute of Paper-, Pulp- and Fibre Technology (IPZ), Graz University of Technology, Inffeldgasse 23, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Armin Zankel
- Institute of Electron Microscopy and Nanoanalysis (FELMI), Steyrergasse 17, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Tomislava Vukušić
- Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierottijeva 6, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
| | - Gregor Filipič
- Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
| | - Andrea Jurov
- Jožef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
- Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Jamova 39, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.
| | - Damjan Blažeka
- Institute of Physics, Bijenička 46, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
| | - Walter Goessler
- Institute of Chemistry, University of Graz, Universitaetsplatz 1, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Wolfgang Bauer
- Institute of Paper-, Pulp- and Fibre Technology (IPZ), Graz University of Technology, Inffeldgasse 23, 8010 Graz, Austria.
| | - Stefan Spirk
- Institute of Paper-, Pulp- and Fibre Technology (IPZ), Graz University of Technology, Inffeldgasse 23, 8010 Graz, Austria.
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Yang C, Zhong Y, Powell CA, Doud MS, Duan Y, Huang Y, Zhang M. Antimicrobial Compounds Effective against Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus Discovered via Graft-based Assay in Citrus. Sci Rep 2018; 8:17288. [PMID: 30470774 PMCID: PMC6251869 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-35461-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2017] [Accepted: 11/01/2018] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Huanglongbing (HLB), the most destructive citrus disease, is caused by three species of phloem-limited Candidatus Liberibacter. Chemical control is a critical short-term strategy against Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (Las). Currently, application of antibiotics in agricultural practices is limited due to public concerns regarding emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and potential side effects in humans. The present study screened 39 antimicrobials (non-antibiotics) for effectiveness against Las using an optimized graft-based screening system. Results of principal component, hierarchical clustering and membership function analyses demonstrated that 39 antimicrobials were clustered into three groups: "effective" (Group I), "partly effective" (Group II), and "ineffective" (Group III). Despite different modes of action, 8 antimicrobials (aluminum hydroxide, D,L-buthionine sulfoximine, nicotine, surfactin from Bacillus subtilis, SilverDYNE, colloidal silver, EBI-601, and EBI-602), were all as highly effective at eliminating or suppressing Las, showing both the lowest Las infection rates and titers in treated scions and inoculated rootstock. The ineffective group, which included 21 antimicrobials, did not eliminate or suppress Las, resulting in plants with increased titers of Candidatus Liberibacter. The other 10 antimicrobials partly eliminated/suppressed Las in treated and graft-inoculated plants. These effective antimicrobials are potential candidates for HLB control either via rescuing infected citrus germplasms or restricted field application.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuanyu Yang
- State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Biological Resources, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530005, China
- Indian River Research and Education Center-Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, 2199 South Rock Rd, Fort Pierce, FL, 34945, USA
- Fruit research institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350003, China
| | - Yun Zhong
- Indian River Research and Education Center-Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, 2199 South Rock Rd, Fort Pierce, FL, 34945, USA
- Institute of Fruit Tree Research, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, Guangdong, China
| | - Charles A Powell
- Indian River Research and Education Center-Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, 2199 South Rock Rd, Fort Pierce, FL, 34945, USA
| | - Melissa S Doud
- US Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service-US Horticultural Research Laboratory, 2001 South Rock Rd, Fort Pierce, FL, 34945, USA
| | - Yongping Duan
- US Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service-US Horticultural Research Laboratory, 2001 South Rock Rd, Fort Pierce, FL, 34945, USA
| | - Youzong Huang
- State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Biological Resources, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530005, China
- Indian River Research and Education Center-Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, 2199 South Rock Rd, Fort Pierce, FL, 34945, USA
| | - Muqing Zhang
- State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Biological Resources, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530005, China.
- Indian River Research and Education Center-Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, 2199 South Rock Rd, Fort Pierce, FL, 34945, USA.
- US Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service-US Horticultural Research Laboratory, 2001 South Rock Rd, Fort Pierce, FL, 34945, USA.
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Wan Y, Wang G, Ren B, Liu Z, Ge P. Construction of Antibacterial and Bioactive Surface for Titanium Implant. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s41871-018-0028-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Deshmukh SP, Mullani SB, Koli VB, Patil SM, Kasabe PJ, Dandge PB, Pawar SA, Delekar SD. Ag Nanoparticles Connected to the Surface of TiO2
Electrostatically for Antibacterial Photoinactivation Studies. Photochem Photobiol 2018; 94:1249-1262. [DOI: 10.1111/php.12983] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2018] [Accepted: 07/13/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shamkumar P. Deshmukh
- Department of Chemistry; Shivaji University; Kolhapur India
- Department of Chemistry; D.B.F. Dayanand College of Arts and Science; Solapur India
| | | | - Valmiki B. Koli
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering; University of Seoul; Seoul South Korea
| | - Satish M. Patil
- Department of Chemistry; Shivaji University; Kolhapur India
- Department of Chemistry; Karmaveer Hire Arts, Science, Commerce and Education College; Kolhapur India
| | | | - Padma B. Dandge
- Department of Biochemistry; Shivaji University; Kolhapur India
| | - Sachin A. Pawar
- Department of Physics; Yeungnam University; Gyeongbuk South Korea
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Matei PM, Martín-Gil J, Michaela Iacomi B, Pérez-Lebeña E, Barrio-Arredondo MT, Martín-Ramos P. Silver Nanoparticles and Polyphenol Inclusion Compounds Composites for Phytophthora cinnamomi Mycelial Growth Inhibition. Antibiotics (Basel) 2018; 7:antibiotics7030076. [PMID: 30115899 PMCID: PMC6163761 DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics7030076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2018] [Revised: 08/08/2018] [Accepted: 08/15/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Phytophthora cinnamomi, responsible for "root rot" or "dieback" plant disease, causes a significant amount of economic and environmental impact. In this work, the fungicide action of nanocomposites based on silver nanoparticles and polyphenol inclusion compounds, which feature enhanced bioavailability and water solubility, was assayed for the control of this soil-borne water mold. Inclusion compounds were prepared by an aqueous two-phase system separation method through extraction, either in an hydroalcoholic solution with chitosan oligomers (COS) or in a choline chloride:urea:glycerol deep eutectic solvent (DES). The new inclusion compounds were synthesized from stevioside and various polyphenols (gallic acid, silymarin, ferulic acid and curcumin), in a [6:1] ratio in the COS medium and in a [3:1] ratio in the DES medium, respectively. Their in vitro response against Phytophthora cinnamomi isolate MYC43 (at concentrations of 125, 250 and 500 µg·mL-1) was tested, which found a significant mycelial growth inhibition, particularly high for the composites prepared using DES. Therefore, these nanocomposites hold promise as an alternative to fosetyl-Al and metalaxyl conventional systemic fungicides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Petruta Mihaela Matei
- Department of Bioengineering of Horticultural and Viticultural Systems, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, Bulevardul Mărăști 59, București 011464, Romania.
- Agriculture and Forestry Engineering Department, ETSIIAA, Universidad de Valladolid, Avenida de Madrid 44, 34004 Palencia, Spain.
| | - Jesús Martín-Gil
- Agriculture and Forestry Engineering Department, ETSIIAA, Universidad de Valladolid, Avenida de Madrid 44, 34004 Palencia, Spain.
| | - Beatrice Michaela Iacomi
- Department of Bioengineering of Horticultural and Viticultural Systems, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, Bulevardul Mărăști 59, București 011464, Romania.
| | - Eduardo Pérez-Lebeña
- Agriculture and Forestry Engineering Department, ETSIIAA, Universidad de Valladolid, Avenida de Madrid 44, 34004 Palencia, Spain.
| | - María Teresa Barrio-Arredondo
- Centro de Salud Barrio España, Sanidad de Castilla y León (SACYL), Calle de la Costa Brava, 4, 47010 Valladolid, Spain.
| | - Pablo Martín-Ramos
- Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, EPS, Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Ambientales (IUCA), University of Zaragoza, Carretera de Cuarte, s/n, 22071 Huesca, Spain.
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Optimization of mechanical properties, biocorrosion properties and antibacterial properties of wrought Ti-3Cu alloy by heat treatment. Bioact Mater 2018; 3:28-38. [PMID: 29744440 PMCID: PMC5935767 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2018.01.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2017] [Revised: 01/25/2018] [Accepted: 01/26/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Previous study has shown that Ti-3Cu alloy shows good antibacterial properties (>90% antibacterial rate), but the mechanical properties still need to be improved. In this paper, a series of heat-treatment processes were selected to adjust the microstructure in order to optimize the properties of Ti-3Cu alloy. Microstructure, mechanical properties, biocorrosion properties and antibacterial properties of wrought Ti-3Cu alloy at different conditions was systematically investigated by X-ray diffraction, optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscopy, electrochemical measurements, tensile test, fatigue test and antibacterial test. Heat treatment could significantly improve the mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and antibacterial rate due to the redistribution of copper elements and precipitation of Ti2Cu phase. Solid solution treatment increased the yield strength from 400 to 740 MPa and improved the antibacterial rate from 33% to 65.2% while aging treatment enhanced the yield strength to 800–850 MPa and antibacterial rate (>91.32%). It was demonstrated that homogeneous distribution and fine Ti2Cu phase plays a very important role in mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and antibacterial properties. Heat treatment increased the tensile strength but reduced the ductility of Ti-Cu alloy. Heat treatment improved the corrosion resistance of Ti-Cu alloy slightly. Heat treatment enhanced the antibacterial properties of Ti-Cu alloy.
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Mesoporous silica-based bioactive glasses for antibiotic-free antibacterial applications. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2018; 83:99-107. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2017] [Revised: 08/23/2017] [Accepted: 11/09/2017] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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Paul S, Mohanram K, Kannan I. Antifungal activity of curcumin-silver nanoparticles against fluconazole-resistant clinical isolates of Candida species. Ayu 2018; 39:182-186. [PMID: 31000996 PMCID: PMC6454909 DOI: 10.4103/ayu.ayu_24_18] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction: Candida species is the common form of opportunistic fungal infections, especially in immunosuppressed individuals. Fluconazole is the first-line therapy for candidiasis as it is affordable and readily available. However, the antifungal resistance pattern in high-risk patients is a major concern. Aim: The objective of the present study was to assess the anticandidal activity of curcumin-silver nanoparticles (C-Ag-NPs) against fluconazole-resistant Candida species isolated from HIV patients. Materials and Methods: Ten milliliters of 0.1 M silver nitrate (AgNO3) and 3 ml curcumin solution was heated in a water bath for 1 h at 60°C. The formation of the Ag-NPs was determined by color change from light yellow to brownish. The solution was centrifuged at 9000 rpm for 15 min and was washed with ethanol and later lyophilized for 24 h to obtain the purified curcumin-Ag-NPs (C-Ag-NPs). A stock of 1 mg/ml of C-Ag-NPs was prepared in deionized water. The agar diffusion test and broth dilution tests were conducted to determine the anticandidal activity of C-Ag-NPs. Results: C-Ag-NPs showed a better antifungal activity compared to curcumin and AgNO3 solution. Candida glabrata and Candida albicans were the most inhibited and Candida tropicalis was the least inhibited species. The mean zone diameter was 22.2 ± 0.8 mm, 20.1 ± 0.8 mm, and 16.4 ± 0.7 mm against C. glabrata, C. albicans and C. tropicalis respectively. Other Candida species under the study were also inhibited. Inhibitory activity was dose dependent and it increased with concentration. The minimum inhibitory concentration values for different Candida species ranged from 31.2 μg/ml to 250 μg/ml. Conclusion: This is the first report on the antifungal activity of C-Ag-NPs against fluconazole-resistant Candida isolates. C-Ag-NPs can be explored further to identify a potential drug candidate that can be used for the treatment of candidiasis due to fluconazole-resistant strains of Candida species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sony Paul
- Department of Microbiology, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Kalyani Mohanram
- Department of Microbiology, Saveetha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Iyanar Kannan
- Department of Microbiology, Tagore Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
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El-Feky GS, El-Banna ST, El-Bahy G, Abdelrazek E, Kamal M. Alginate coated chitosan nanogel for the controlled topical delivery of Silver sulfadiazine. Carbohydr Polym 2017; 177:194-202. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.08.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2017] [Revised: 08/20/2017] [Accepted: 08/21/2017] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Duan X, Peng D, Zhang Y, Huang Y, Liu X, Li R, Zhou X, Liu J. Sub-cytotoxic concentrations of ionic silver promote the proliferation of human keratinocytes by inducing the production of reactive oxygen species. Front Med 2017; 12:289-300. [PMID: 29101755 DOI: 10.1007/s11684-017-0550-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2016] [Accepted: 04/26/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Silver-containing preparations are widely used in the management of skin wounds, but the effects of silver ions on skin wound healing remain poorly understood. This study investigated the effects of silver ions (Ag+) on the proliferation of human skin keratinocytes (HaCaT) and the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). After treating HaCaT cells with Ag+ and/or the active oxygen scavenger N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), cell proliferation and intracellular ROS generation were assessed using CCK-8 reagent and DCFH-DA fluorescent probe, respectively. In addition, 5-bromo-2-deoxyUridine (BrdU) incorporation assays, cell cycle flow cytometry, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) immunocytochemistry were conducted to further evaluate the effects of sub-cytotoxic Ag+ concentrations on HaCaT cells. The proliferation of HaCaT cells was promoted in the presence of 10-6 and 10-5 mol/L Ag+ at 24, 48, and 72 h. Intracellular ROS generation also significantly increased for 5-60 min after exposure to Ag+. The number of BrdU-positive cells and the presence of PCNA in HaCaT cells increased 48 h after the addition of 10-6 and 10-5 mol/L Ag+, with 10-5 mol/L Ag+ markedly increasing the cell proliferation index. These effects of sub-cytotoxic Ag+ concentrations were repressed by 5 mmol/L NAC. Our results suggest that sub-cytotoxic Ag+ concentrations promote the proliferation of human keratinocytes and might be associated with a moderate increase in intracellular ROS levels. This study provides important experimental evidence for developing novel silver-based wound agents or dressings with few or no cytotoxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodong Duan
- Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.,Burn and Plastic Surgery Department, 209 Hospital of PLA, Mudanjiang, 157011, China
| | - Daizhi Peng
- Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China. .,Tissue Engineering Research Unit, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
| | - Yilan Zhang
- Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Yalan Huang
- Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Xiao Liu
- Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Ruifu Li
- Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Xin Zhou
- Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China
| | - Jing Liu
- Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China
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Naik K, Kowshik M. The silver lining: towards the responsible and limited usage of silver. J Appl Microbiol 2017. [DOI: 10.1111/jam.13525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- K. Naik
- Department of Biological Sciences; BITS Pilani K K Birla Goa Campus; Zuarinagar Goa India
| | - M. Kowshik
- Department of Biological Sciences; BITS Pilani K K Birla Goa Campus; Zuarinagar Goa India
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Chen YC, Yu KP. Enhanced antimicrobial efficacy of thermal-reduced silver nanoparticles supported by titanium dioxide. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2017; 154:195-202. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.03.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2016] [Revised: 03/07/2017] [Accepted: 03/14/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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45
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Venig SB, Chernova RK, Doronin SY, Soldatenko EM, Selifonova EI, Sergantov VG, Zaharevich AM, Shapoval OG. Synthesis, Properties and Antibacterial Activity of the Composites Based on Glauconite. BIONANOSCIENCE 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s12668-017-0409-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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46
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Ghasemi T, Arash V, Rabiee SM, Rajabnia R, Pourzare A, Rakhshan V. Antimicrobial effect, frictional resistance, and surface roughness of stainless steel orthodontic brackets coated with nanofilms of silver and titanium oxide: a preliminary study. Microsc Res Tech 2017; 80:599-607. [PMID: 28181353 DOI: 10.1002/jemt.22835] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2016] [Revised: 12/20/2016] [Accepted: 12/23/2016] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Nano-silver and nano-titanium oxide films can be coated over brackets in order to reduce bacterial aggregation and friction. However, their antimicrobial efficacy, surface roughness, and frictional resistance are not assessed before. Fifty-five stainless-steel brackets were divided into 5 groups of 11 brackets each: uncoated brackets, brackets coated with 60 µm silver, 100 µm silver, 60 µm titanium, and 100 µm titanium. Coating was performed using physical vapor deposition method. For friction test, three brackets from each group were randomly selected and tested. For scanning electron microscopy and atomic-force microscopy assessments, one and one brackets were selected from each group. For antibacterial assessment, six brackets were selected from each group. Of them, three were immediately subjected to direct contact with S. mutans. Colonies were counted 3, 6, 24, and 48 h of contact. The other three were stored in water for 3 months. Then were subjected to a similar direct contact test. Results pertaining to both subgroups were combined. Groups were compared statistically. Mean (SD) friction values of the groups 'control, silver-60, silver-100, titanium-60, and titanium-100' were 0.55 ± 0.14, 0.77 ± 0.08, 0.82 ± 0.11, 1.52 ± 0.24, and 1.57 ± 0.41 N, respectively (p = .0004, Kruskal-Wallis). Titanium frictions were significantly greater than control (p < .05), but silver groups were not (p > .05, Dunn). In the uncoated group, colony count increased exponentially within 48 h. The coated groups showed significant reductions in colony count (p < .05, two-way-repeated-measures ANOVA). In conclusions, all four explained coatings reduce surface roughness and bacterial growth. Nano-titanium films are not suitable for friction reduction. Nano-silver results were not conclusive and need future larger studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tania Ghasemi
- Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| | - Valiollah Arash
- Department of Orthodontics, Dental material research center, Faculty of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| | | | - Ramazan Rajabnia
- Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| | - Amirhosein Pourzare
- Department of Material Engineering, Babol University of Technology, Babol, Iran
| | - Vahid Rakhshan
- Department of Dental Anatomy, Dental School, Azad University, Tehran, Iran
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47
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Antibacterial efficacy and cytotoxicity of low intensity direct current activated silver–titanium implant system prototype. Biometals 2017; 30:113-125. [DOI: 10.1007/s10534-017-9993-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2016] [Accepted: 01/06/2017] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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48
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Sri Ramkumar SR, Sivakumar N, Selvakumar G, Selvankumar T, Sudhakar C, Ashokkumar B, Karthi S. Green synthesized silver nanoparticles from Garcinia imberti bourd and their impact on root canal pathogens and HepG2 cell lines. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra28328d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanoparticle biosynthesis using the extract of medicinal plants in a non-hazardous mode has gained wide attention for various applications in nanomedicine.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - N. Sivakumar
- Department of Molecular Microbiology
- School of Biotechnology
- Madurai Kamaraj University
- Madurai 625 021
- India
| | - G. Selvakumar
- Department of Microbiology
- Alagappa University
- Karaikudi 630003
- India
| | - T. Selvankumar
- PG & Research Department of Biotechnology
- Mahendra Arts and Science College (Autonomous)
- Namakkal 637 501
- India
| | - C. Sudhakar
- PG & Research Department of Biotechnology
- Mahendra Arts and Science College (Autonomous)
- Namakkal 637 501
- India
| | - B. Ashokkumar
- Department of Genetic Engineering
- School of Biotechnology
- Madurai Kamaraj University
- Madurai 625 021
- India
| | - S. Karthi
- Department of Genetic Engineering
- School of Biotechnology
- Madurai Kamaraj University
- Madurai 625 021
- India
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Vukusic T, Shi M, Herceg Z, Rogers S, Estifaee P, Thagard SM. Liquid-phase electrical discharge plasmas with a silver electrode for inactivation of a pure culture of Escherichia coli in water. INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ifset.2016.07.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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50
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Fennell TR, Mortensen NP, Black SR, Snyder RW, Levine KE, Poitras E, Harrington JM, Wingard CJ, Holland NA, Pathmasiri W, Sumner SCJ. Disposition of intravenously or orally administered silver nanoparticles in pregnant rats and the effect on the biochemical profile in urine. J Appl Toxicol 2016; 37:530-544. [PMID: 27696470 DOI: 10.1002/jat.3387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2016] [Revised: 08/09/2016] [Accepted: 08/11/2016] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Few investigations have been conducted on the disposition and fate of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) in pregnancy. The distribution of a single dose of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-stabilized AgNP was investigated in pregnant rats. Two sizes of AgNP, 20 and 110 nm, and silver acetate (AgAc) were used to investigate the role of AgNP diameter and particle dissolution in tissue distribution, internal dose and persistence. Dams were administered AgNP or AgAc intravenously (i.v.) (1 mg kg-1 ) or by gavage (p.o.) (10 mg kg-1 ), or vehicle alone, on gestation day 18 and euthanized at 24 or 48 h post-exposure. The silver concentration in tissues was measured using inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The distribution of silver in dams was influenced by route of administration and AgNP size. The highest concentration of silver (μg Ag g-1 tissue) at 48 h was found in the spleen for i.v. administered AgNP, and in the lungs for AgAc. At 48 h after p.o. administration of AgNP, the highest concentration was measured in the cecum and large intestine, and for AgAc in the placenta. Silver was detected in placenta and fetuses for all groups. Markers of cardiovascular injury, oxidative stress marker, cytokines and chemokines were not significantly elevated in exposed dams compared to vehicle-dosed control. NMR metabolomics analysis of urine indicated that AgNP and AgAc exposure impact the carbohydrate, and amino acid metabolism. This study demonstrates that silver crosses the placenta and is transferred to the fetus regardless of the form of silver. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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Affiliation(s)
- Timothy R Fennell
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
| | - Ninell P Mortensen
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
| | - Sherry R Black
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
| | - Rodney W Snyder
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
| | - Keith E Levine
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
| | - Eric Poitras
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
| | - James M Harrington
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
| | - Christopher J Wingard
- Department of Physiology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA
| | - Nathan A Holland
- Department of Physiology, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA
| | - Wimal Pathmasiri
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
| | - Susan C J Sumner
- Discovery - Science - Technology, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA
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