1
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Eremeev SV, Glazkova D, Poelchen G, Kraiker A, Ali K, Tarasov AV, Schulz S, Kliemt K, Chulkov EV, Stolyarov VS, Ernst A, Krellner C, Usachov DY, Vyalikh DV. Insight into the electronic structure of the centrosymmetric skyrmion magnet GdRu 2Si 2. Nanoscale Adv 2023; 5:6678-6687. [PMID: 38024312 PMCID: PMC10662135 DOI: 10.1039/d3na00435j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2023] [Accepted: 10/16/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023]
Abstract
The discovery of a square magnetic-skyrmion lattice in GdRu2Si2, with the smallest so far found skyrmion size and without a geometrically frustrated lattice, has attracted significant attention. In this work, we present a comprehensive study of surface and bulk electronic structures of GdRu2Si2 by utilizing momentum-resolved photoemission (ARPES) measurements and first-principles calculations. We show how the electronic structure evolves during the antiferromagnetic transition when a peculiar helical order of 4f magnetic moments within the Gd layers sets in. A nice agreement of the ARPES-derived electronic structure with the calculated one has allowed us to characterize the features of the Fermi surface (FS), unveil the nested region along kz at the corner of the 3D FS, and reveal their orbital compositions. Our findings suggest that the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction plays a decisive role in stabilizing the spiral-like order of Gd 4f moments responsible for the skyrmion physics in GdRu2Si2. Our results provide a deeper understanding of electronic and magnetic properties of this material, which is crucial for predicting and developing novel skyrmion-based systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- S V Eremeev
- Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences 634055 Tomsk Russia
| | - D Glazkova
- St. Petersburg State University 7/9 Universitetskaya Nab. St. Petersburg 199034 Russia
| | - G Poelchen
- Institut für Festkörper- und Materialphysik, Technische Universität Dresden D-01062 Dresden Germany
| | - A Kraiker
- Kristall- und Materiallabor, Physikalisches Institut, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt Max-von-Laue Strasse 1 D-60438 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - K Ali
- Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology Göteborg 41296 Sweden
| | - A V Tarasov
- St. Petersburg State University 7/9 Universitetskaya Nab. St. Petersburg 199034 Russia
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Institute Lane 9, Dolgoprudny Russia
| | - S Schulz
- Institut für Festkörper- und Materialphysik, Technische Universität Dresden D-01062 Dresden Germany
| | - K Kliemt
- Kristall- und Materiallabor, Physikalisches Institut, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt Max-von-Laue Strasse 1 D-60438 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - E V Chulkov
- St. Petersburg State University 7/9 Universitetskaya Nab. St. Petersburg 199034 Russia
- Departamento de Polímeros y Materiales Avanzados: Física, Química y Tecnología, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU 20080 San Sebastián/Donostia Spain
- Centro de Física de Materiales (CFM-MPC), Centro Mixto CSIC-UPV/EHU 20018 San Sebastián/Donostia Spain
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián Spain
| | - V S Stolyarov
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Institute Lane 9, Dolgoprudny Russia
- Dukhov Research Institute of Automatics (VNIIA) Moscow 127055 Russia
- National University of Science and Technology MISIS Moscow 119049 Russia
| | - A Ernst
- Institute for Theoretical Physics, Johannes Kepler University Linz Austria
| | - C Krellner
- Kristall- und Materiallabor, Physikalisches Institut, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt Max-von-Laue Strasse 1 D-60438 Frankfurt am Main Germany
| | - D Yu Usachov
- St. Petersburg State University 7/9 Universitetskaya Nab. St. Petersburg 199034 Russia
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology Institute Lane 9, Dolgoprudny Russia
- National University of Science and Technology MISIS Moscow 119049 Russia
| | - D V Vyalikh
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC) 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science 48011 Bilbao Spain
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2
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Shikin AM, Estyunina TP, Eryzhenkov AV, Zaitsev NL, Tarasov AV. Topological phase transition in the antiferromagnetic topological insulator MnBi[Formula: see text]Te[Formula: see text] from the point of view of axion-like state realization. Sci Rep 2023; 13:16343. [PMID: 37770454 PMCID: PMC10539541 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-42466-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2023] [Accepted: 09/11/2023] [Indexed: 09/30/2023] Open
Abstract
This work aims to study the conditions of topological phase transition (TPT) between the topological and trivial states in the antiferromagnetic topological insulator (AFM TI) MnBi[Formula: see text]Te[Formula: see text] and propose some theory about the relationship of this TPT with the possibility of axion-like state realization in this material. Using the density functional approach we have analyzed the changes in the electronic and spin structure of topological surface states (TSSs) and the nearest conduction and valence bands (CB and VB) including the changes in the bulk band gap as well as the Dirac point (DP) gap in TSSs under variation of the spin-orbit coupling strength in the region of the TPT for infinite crystal and slab with a surface both. We have shown that in both cases the TPT occurs with inversion of the contributions of the Bi-[Formula: see text] and Te-[Formula: see text] states of different parity at the gap edges related to change in the gap sign. In the case of surface calculations, the Bi-[Formula: see text] and Te-[Formula: see text] states at the edges of the bulk band gap and their inversion at the TPT point are transformed into the TSSs with an energy gap at the DP. In this case the TPT takes place without closing the band gap, i.e. with a "jump" through zero and the formation of the nonzero gap during such a transition. Our calculations show that the TPT point is also characterized by an inversion of the out-of-plane spin polarization [Formula: see text] at the [Formula: see text] point for lower and upper parts of the Dirac cone and a significant spatial redistribution of the TSSs between the surface and the bulk. We suppose that the nonzero Dirac gap can have some relationship with the formation of the axion-like state, which presumably couples nonmagnetic spin-orbit and magnetic contributions at the boundary between the topological and trivial phases for a system with parameters close to the TPT conditions. A practically realized system is proposed - the AFM TI with a stoichiometry close to that of MnBi[Formula: see text]Te[Formula: see text]Se[Formula: see text] with partial (about 50%) substitution of Te atoms for Se atoms in MnBi[Formula: see text]Te[Formula: see text] which can be an experimental platform for the implementation and experimental analysis of the TPT and the corresponding possibility of the axion-like state realization in Condensed Matter. Besides, such system could serve as a good platform for studying the dynamic axion effect, where the axion field fluctuations are maximised when a small external field is applied to the system which state is close to the TPT.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. M. Shikin
- St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia 198504
| | - T. P. Estyunina
- St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia 198504
| | | | - N. L. Zaitsev
- St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia 198504
- Institute of Molecule and Crystal Physics, Subdivision of the Ufa Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ufa, Russia 450075
| | - A. V. Tarasov
- St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia 198504
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3
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Usachov DY, Tarasov AV, Glazkova D, Mende M, Schulz S, Poelchen G, Fedorov AV, Vilkov OY, Bokai KA, Stolyarov VS, Kliemt K, Krellner C, Vyalikh DV. Insight into the Temperature-Dependent Canting of 4f Magnetic Moments from 4f Photoemission. J Phys Chem Lett 2023:5537-5545. [PMID: 37294735 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c01276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The orientation of the 4f moments offers an additional degree of freedom for engineering the spin-related properties in spintronic nanostructures of lanthanides. Yet, precise monitoring of the direction of magnetic moments remains a challenge. Here, on the example of the antiferromagnets HoRh2Si2 and DyRh2Si2, we investigate the temperature-dependent canting of the 4f moments near the surface. We demonstrate that this canting can be understood in the framework of crystal electric field theory and the exchange magnetic interaction. Using photoelectron spectroscopy, we disclose subtle but certain temperature-dependent changes in the line shape of the 4f multiplet. These changes are directly linked to the canting of the 4f moments, which is different for the individual lanthanide layers near the surface. Our results illustrate the opportunity to monitor the orientation of the 4f-moments with high precision, which is essential for development of novel lanthanide-based nanostructures, interfaces, supramolecular complexes, and single-molecule magnets for various applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Yu Usachov
- St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Institute Lane 9, Dolgoprudny, 141701, Russia
- National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, 119049, Russia
| | - A V Tarasov
- St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Institute Lane 9, Dolgoprudny, 141701, Russia
| | - D Glazkova
- St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia
| | - M Mende
- Institut für Festkörper- und Materialphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden D-01062, Germany
| | - S Schulz
- Institut für Festkörper- und Materialphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden D-01062, Germany
| | - G Poelchen
- Institut für Festkörper- und Materialphysik, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden D-01062, Germany
| | - A V Fedorov
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, Berlin 12489, Germany
| | - O Yu Vilkov
- St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia
| | - K A Bokai
- St. Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia
| | - V S Stolyarov
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Institute Lane 9, Dolgoprudny, 141701, Russia
- National University of Science and Technology MISIS, Moscow, 119049, Russia
- Dukhov Research Institute of Automatics (VNIIA), Moscow, 127055, Russia
| | - K Kliemt
- Kristall- und Materiallabor, Physikalisches Institut, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue Strasse 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - C Krellner
- Kristall- und Materiallabor, Physikalisches Institut, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue Strasse 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
| | - D V Vyalikh
- Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Basque Country, Spain
- IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, 48013, Spain
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4
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Mareev YV, Ezhov MV, Villevalde SV, Alieva AS, Obrezan AG, Tarasov AV, Panov AV, Konstantinov VO, Sergienko IV, Arutiunov AG, Batiushin MM, Gurevich VS, Tarlovskaya EI, Koziolova NA, Gromova OA, Orlova YA, Arutyunov GP, Mareev VY. [Cardiovascular effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids: position of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in Russian and international guidelines. Council of Experts]. Kardiologiia 2023; 63:11-18. [PMID: 36880138 DOI: 10.18087/cardio.2023.2.n2388] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Accepted: 02/10/2023] [Indexed: 03/08/2023]
Abstract
This Expert Council focuses on the meta-analysis of studies on the risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients taking omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and of data on the omega-3 PUFA treatment in patients with cardiovascular and kidney diseases.The major statements of the Expert Council: the meta-analysis of AF risk in patients taking omega-3 PUFA showed an increased risk of this arrhythmia. However, it should be taken into account that the risk of complications was low, and there was no significant increase in the risk of AF when omega-3 PUFA was used at a dose of ≤1 g and a standard dose of the only omega-3 PUFA drug registered in the Russian Federation, considering all AF episodes in the ASCEND study.At the present time, according to Russian and international clinical guidelines, the use of omega-3 PUFA can be considered in the following cases: • for patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction as a supplement to the basic therapy (2B class of recommendations according to the 2020 Russian Society of Cardiology guidelines (RSC) and the 2022 AHA / ACC / HFSA guidelines); • for patients with hypertriglyceridemia (>1.5 mmol/l) as a part of combination therapy (IIb class of recommendations and B level of evidence according to the 2021 European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention, etc.); • for adult patients with stage 3-4 chronic kidney disease (CKD), long-chain omega-3 PUFA 2 g/day is recommended for reducing the level of triglycerides (2C class of recommendations). Data on the use of omega-3 PUFA for other indications are heterogenous, which can be partially explained by using different form and doses of the drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu V Mareev
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine, Moscow; Medical Research and Educational Center of the Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow
| | - M V Ezhov
- Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, Moscow
| | - S V Villevalde
- Almazov National Medical Research Center, St, Petersburg
| | - A S Alieva
- Almazov National Medical Research Center, St, Petersburg
| | - A G Obrezan
- St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg; ООО "My Medical Center" Group of Companies, St. Petersburg
| | - A V Tarasov
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine, Moscow
| | - A V Panov
- Almazov National Medical Research Center, St, Petersburg
| | - V O Konstantinov
- Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University, St. Petersburg
| | - I V Sergienko
- Chazov National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, Moscow
| | | | | | - V S Gurevich
- St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg; Sokolov North_Western District Clinical Center, St. Petersburg
| | | | | | - O A Gromova
- Federal Research Center "Informatics and Management" of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
| | - Ya A Orlova
- Medical Research and Educational Center of the Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow
| | - G P Arutyunov
- Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow
| | - V Yu Mareev
- Medical Research and Educational Center of the Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow
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5
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Limonova AS, Germanova KN, Gantman MV, Nazarova MA, Davtyan KV, Novikov PA, Sukmanova AA, Tarasov AV, Kharlap MS, Ershova AI, Drapkina OM. Neurovisceral interactions within the brain-heart axis as the basis of neurocardiology. Cardiovasc Ther Prev 2022. [DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2022-3435] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022] Open
Abstract
The use of a systematic approach to the study of the etiology of a certain pathology makes it possible to improve the understanding of its pathogenesis, as well as to develop more effective diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, including improving the prediction of its risk. Within this review, we will consider such an area of interdisciplinary research as neurocardiology, which studies the brain-heart axis. Examples of cardiovascular diseases associated with organic and functional disorders of this axis will be considered, as well as the prospects for research in this area and their translational significance for clinical medicine.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. S. Limonova
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
| | - K. N. Germanova
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; National Research University Higher School of Economics
| | - M. V. Gantman
- National Research University Higher School of Economics
| | - M. A. Nazarova
- National Research University Higher School of Economics; Harvard Medical School
| | - K. V. Davtyan
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
| | - P. A. Novikov
- National Research University Higher School of Economics
| | - A. A. Sukmanova
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine; National Research University Higher School of Economics
| | - A. V. Tarasov
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
| | - M. S. Kharlap
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
| | - A. I. Ershova
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
| | - O. M. Drapkina
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
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6
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Grinevich VB, Gubonina IV, Doshchitsin VL, Kotovskaya YV, Kravchuk YA, Ped VI, Sas EI, Syrov AV, Tarasov AV, Tarzimanova AI, Tkacheva ON, Trukhan DI. Management of patients with comorbidity during novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. National Consensus Statement 2020. Cardiovasc Ther Prev 2020. [DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2020-2630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The pandemic of the novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19), caused by SARS‑CoV‑2, has become a challenge to healthcare systems in all countries of the world. Patients with comorbidity are the most vulnerable group with the high risk of adverse outcomes. The problem of managing these patients in context of a pandemic requires a comprehensive approach aimed both at the optimal management in self-isolated patients not visiting medical facilities, and management of comorbidities in patients with COVID-19. The presented consensus covers these two aspects of managing patients with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, gastrointestinal disease, and also pay attention to the multiple organ complications of COVID-19.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - V. I. Ped
- S. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
| | - E. I. Sas
- S. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
| | | | - A. V. Tarasov
- National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
| | - A. I. Tarzimanova
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
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7
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Oganov RG, Simanenkov VI, Bakulin IG, Bakulina NV, Barbarash OL, Boytsov SA, Boldueva SA, Garganeeva NP, Doshchitsin VL, Karateev AE, Kotovskaya YV, Lila AM, Lukyanov MM, Morozova TE, Pereverzev AP, Petrova MM, Pozdnyakov YM, Syrov AV, Tarasov AV, Tkacheva ON, Shalnova SA. Comorbidities in clinical practice. Algorithms for diagnostics and treatment. Cardiovasc Ther Prev 2019. [DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2019-1-5-66] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- R. G. Oganov
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - V. I. Simanenkov
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - I. G. Bakulin
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - N. V. Bakulina
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - O. L. Barbarash
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - S. A. Boytsov
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - S. A. Boldueva
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - N. P. Garganeeva
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - V. L. Doshchitsin
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - A. E. Karateev
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - Yu. V. Kotovskaya
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - A. M. Lila
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - M. M. Lukyanov
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - T. E. Morozova
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - A. P. Pereverzev
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - M. M. Petrova
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - Yu. M. Pozdnyakov
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - A. V. Syrov
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - A. V. Tarasov
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - O. N. Tkacheva
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
| | - S. A. Shalnova
- All-Russian fund “Association of general practitioners (family doctors) of Russian Federation”; National medical Association for the Study of the Multimorbidity;
Fund “PROFMEDFORUM”
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8
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Protasova DE, Tarasov AV, Reynbakh O, Trufanova EA, Davtyan KV, Martsevich SY. P4822Sensitivity and specificity of standard methods of ECG monitoring for verification of different types of atrial tachycardia after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. Eur Heart J 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy563.p4822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- D E Protasova
- National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - A V Tarasov
- National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - O Reynbakh
- St Luke's Roosevelt Hospital, New York, United States of America
| | - E A Trufanova
- National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - K V Davtyan
- National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - S Y Martsevich
- National Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Moscow, Russian Federation
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9
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Shlenev RM, Tarasov AV, Filimonov SI, Agat’ev PA, Danilova AS, Suponitskii KY. 2-Halobenzoyl chlorides in the synthesis of [1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-a]quinazolin-5-one derivatives. Russ J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428017120156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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10
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Brainina KZ, Tarasov AV, Khodos MY. Determination of the oxidant activity of chlorinated water by chronoamperometry. J Anal Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1061934817080056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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11
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Shlenev RM, Filimonov SI, Tarasov AV, Danilova AS, Agat’ev PA, Ivanovskii SA. 2-Halobenzenesulfonyl chlorides in the synthesis of pyrido[2,1-c][1,2,4]benzothiadiazine 5,5-dioxide derivatives. Russ Chem Bull 2017. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-016-1518-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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12
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Rakhmanov RS, Potekhina NN, Istomin AV, Basalyga VN, Sgibnev DV, Tarasov AV. [Evaluation of preventive effectiveness of food products by community-acquired pneumonia with unknown causative agent]. Vopr Pitan 2017; 86:91-99. [PMID: 30645896 DOI: 10.24411/0042-8833-2017-00026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2016] [Accepted: 12/28/2016] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
Abstract
The aim of the study is to evaluate a preventive effectiveness of food products with elevated content of biologically active substances by community-acquired pneumonia with unknown causative agent. The authors studied two groups of youngsters (18 years old) during period of adaptation to conditions of organized group: with normal nutritional status [with body mass index (BMI) = 19.5-22.9 kg/m2] and decreased one (with BMI = 18.5-19.4 kg/m2). Tumor necrosis factor (TNFα) and interleukin 1α (IL-1β) levels in blood serum were criteria of degree of inflammatory process. Functional activity of phagocytes was also evaluated with the use of nitroblue tetrasol test (NTT-test). To prevent pneumonia natural concentrated food product made of vegetable raw materials (3.0 g per day) by cryogen technology was added in diet of persons with normal nutritional status during two periods (15 days) with an interval (30 days). But persons with decreased nutritional status got the product made of protein-vegetable raw materials during 15 days only and additionally product made of protein-vegetable raw materials by cryogen technology one time per day (35.0 g) during 15 days. The persons with normal nutritional status were divided in three group: persons (480 men) in the first group got the product only, persons (100 men) of the second group underwent vaccination with polysaccharide polyvalent «Pneumo-23» vaccine only, persons (316 men) of the third group underwent vaccination in combination with the product intake. The persons (231 men) with decreased nutritional status composed one group and got the food product only. Control group consisted of 263 men with normal nutritional status. The authors evaluated incidence rates during three months of observation and duration of in-patient treatment. The results were compared with data obtained in baseline period (the same time periods during three years before the study). The authors received data on the decrease of a reserve ability of phagocytes; it provided evidence about an initial deficiency of immune protection factors in persons with decreased nutritional status. In adaptation period, this phenomenon was observed in persons with normal nutritional status too. The including of protein-vegetable product in diet promoted the increase of bactericidal function of neutrophils and body weight among youngsters with decreased nutritional status; but including of vegetable product kept bactericidal function of neutrophils on normal level. In adaptation period, TNFα levels increased in both groups by 21.0 and 35.1%, respectively; IL-1β level did not significantly change in group with normal nutritional status, but increased 2.25 fold in persons with decreased nutritional status. The levels of studied cytokins decreased to baseline values in 30 days after the product intake. To this time, TNFα increased 1.8 fold and IL-1β increased 2.86 times in control group. A preventive effectiveness of the especially created products in nidus with unknown causative agent was confirmed by the decrease of incidence rate (82.4-78.4%) in persons with normal and lower nutritional status that coincided with effectiveness of a vaccinal prevention only. The food product with antioxidant properties potentiated a vaccinal prevention. The positive effect consisted in lack of fatal outcomes and outbreaks of the disease; mean bed-day decreased on 3.5 days; predominance of mild form of the disease in clinical picture in comparison with same parameters during basic period of observation.
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Affiliation(s)
- R S Rakhmanov
- Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute for Hygiene and Occupational Pathology
| | - N N Potekhina
- Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute for Hygiene and Occupational Pathology
| | - A V Istomin
- Erisman Federal Centre for Hygiene, Moskow Region, Mytischi
| | - V N Basalyga
- Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute for Hygiene and Occupational Pathology
| | - D V Sgibnev
- Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute for Hygiene and Occupational Pathology
| | - A V Tarasov
- Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute for Hygiene and Occupational Pathology
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Don ES, Tarasov AV, Epshtein OI, Tarasov SA. [The biomarkers in medicine: search, choice, study and validation]. Klin Lab Diagn 2017; 62:52-59. [PMID: 30615376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The sphere of application of biomarkers is expanding every year and already comprises their using as indicator of presence or absence of disease, response to therapy, efficiency of medications or pre-clinical model of diagnostic parameter and even participant of process of search of mechanism of effect of medications. Hence, it is impossible to overestimate significance of studying of biomarkers. The article is dedicated to systematization and structuring of present information concerning biomarkers, starting from primary screening and completing with validation of chosen molecule or characteristic.
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Tarasov AV, Davtyan KV, Martsevich SY. ADVERSE PROGNOSTIC FACTORS FOR THE CATHETER ISOLATION OF PULMONARY VEINS OSTIA EFFICACY IN PAROXYSMAL ATRIAL FIBRILLATION WITH NO ORGANIC HEART PATHOLOGY (THE PRUF STUDY). Kardiovask ter profil 2017. [DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2017-2-39-45] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
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15
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Oganov RG, Denisov IN, Simanenkov VI, Bakulin IG, Bakulina NV, Boldueva SA, Barbarash ON, Garganeeva NP, Doshchitsin VL, Drapkina OM, Dudinskaya EN, Kotovskaya YV, Lila AM, Mamedov MN, Mardanov BU, Miller ON, Petrova MM, Pozdnyakov YM, Runikhina NK, Sayganov SA, Tarasov AV, Tkacheva ON, Urinsky AM, Shalnova SA. COMORBIDITIES IN PRACTICE. CLINICAL GUIDELINES. Kardiovask ter profil 2017. [DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2017-6-5-56] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
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Tarasov AV, Davtyan KV, Martsevich SY. COMPARISON OF EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTIARRHYTHMIC THERAPIES IN POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD OF PULMONARY VEIN OSTIA CATHETER ISOLATION FOR PREVENTION OF EARLY RECURRENCES OF ATRIAL TACHYARRHYTHMIAS IN THE PROOF STUDY. Racionalʹnaâ farmakoterapiâ v kardiologii 2017. [DOI: 10.20996/1819-6446-2017-13-1-18-24] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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17
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Tarasov AV, Davtyan KV, Martsevich SY, Shatakhtsyan VS. ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICACY OF CATHETER ISOLATION OF PULMONARY VEINS OSTIA FOR TREATMENT OF PAROXYSMAL ATRIAL FIBRILLATION WITH ANTIARRHYTHMIC THERAPY IN EARLY POST-SURGERY PERIOD (THE PRUF STUDY). Kardiovask ter profil 2017. [DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2017-1-46-53] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
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18
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Tarasov AV, Davtyan KV, Martsevich SY, Shatakhtsyan VS. Prevention of atrial tachyarrhythmia in post-operation period of pulmonary veins ostia catheter isolation in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Kardiovask ter profil 2016. [DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2016-5-43-49] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
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Shlenev RM, Vorontsov PV, Filimonov SI, Tarasov AV, Danilova AS, Agat’ev PA. Synthesis of dibenzo[1,4]dioxine, phenoxazine, and phenothiazine derivatives containing carboxamide and sulfonamide groups. Russ J Org Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428016030271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Nesterova TN, Chernyshov DA, Shakun VA, Krymkin NY, Tarasov AV, Voronin IO, Bilenchenko NV. Sulfonic acid cation-exchange resins in the synthesis of straight-chain alkylphenols. Catal Ind 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s2070050416010086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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21
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Shlenev RM, Filimonov SI, Tarasov AV, Danilova AS, Agat’ev PA. Synthesis of sulfonamide derivatives of pyrido-[2,1-b]quinazolin-11-one and pyrido[1,2-a]quinazolin-6-one. Russ J Org Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428016020147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Shlenev RM, Filimonov SI, Tarasov AV, Danilova AS, Agat’ev PA. Synthesis of new sulfonamide derivatives of thiazolo[3,2-a]quinazolin-5-one. Russ J Org Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428016010139] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Agat’ev PA, Shlenev RM, Tarasov AV, Danilova AS. New synthesis of 3,5-diaryl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles containing a sulfonyl chloride or sulfonamide group. Russ J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428015070167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Tarasov AV, Koldunov IN, Rakhmanov RS. [On the issue of optimization of adaptation process to new environment taking into consideration climate and weather conditions]. Gig Sanit 2014:58-60. [PMID: 24749283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
There are revealed the features in the registration of newly diagnosed morbidity in cases in the organized team out of number of persons constantly living in the conditions of Baltic Sea (Kaliningrad region), as well as in those coming from other parts of the Russian Federation. This stipulates the elaboration of measures for prevention of disadaptational shifts in the organism related with adaptational processes as well as the process of acclimatization.
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Davydova EB, Il’in MI, Tarasov AV. Simulation of the unsteady-state filtration of suspensions in a dead-end channel. Theor Found Chem Eng 2013. [DOI: 10.1134/s0040579513030032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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26
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Cherkasov RA, Garifzyanov AR, Davletshina NV, Tarasov AV, Kushnikovskii DI. Synthesis and acid-base properties of some new γ-aminophosphoryl compounds. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363212080208] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Fomin VN, Kotov SV, Zerzeva IM, Timofeeva GV, Tarasov AV, Terekhin AA, Kotova NS, Moiseev IK. Optimization of alkylphenols used as semiproducts in the production of additives on Amberlyst 36Dry macroporous sulfonic acid cation-exchange resin. Catal Ind 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s207005041102005x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Pogorelova MA, Golichenkov VA, Tarasov AV, Pogorelova VN, Panait AI, Pogorelov AG. Cyto B dependent and ouabain insensitive Regulatory Volume Decrease in bicellular mouse embryo. Russ J Dev Biol 2012. [DOI: 10.1134/s1062360412020075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Pogorelova MA, Golichenkov VA, Tarasov AV, Pogorelova VN, Panait AI, Pogorelov AG. [Cyto B dependent and ouabain insensitive regulatory volume decrease in bicellular mouse embryo]. Ontogenez 2012; 43:94-102. [PMID: 22650075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Mouse single-cell embryos exhibit robust Regulatory Volume Decrease (RVD). In what manner the very early mammalian embryo following zygote stage is appreciably altered by the anisotonic extracellular solution is, as yet, totally unclear. Little attention was paid to this direction since there was no way to determine the blastomere volume. This work has served to quantitatively investigate the osmotic response of bicellular mouse embryos employing Laser Scanning Microtomography (LSM) followed with three-dimensional reconstruction (3 DR). We have shown that bicellular mouse embryos in hypotonic Dulbecco's experience RVD. Embryonic cells subjected to hyposmolar exhibit rapid osmotic swelling followed by gradual shrinking back toward their original volume. The van't Hoff law defines swelling phase with the effective hydraulic conductivity of 0.3 micron x min(-1) x atm(-1). Water release during RVD in bicellular mouse embryos is abolished by Cytochalasin B (Cyto B) and the volume recovery is insensitive to ouabain treatment.
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Kirillov DF, Tarasov AV, Shevchuk EA, Matina ON. [Observation of dirofilariosis in the practical work of the otorhinolaryngologist]. Vestn Otorinolaringol 2011:70-71. [PMID: 22334932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
A case of dirofilariosis is reported. The disease is believed to be caused by the contact with the cat that the patient brought in from Uzbekistan. The authors emphasize the importance of analysis of the medical history of the patients presenting with the pathology being considered, their medical examination, and correct interpretation of X-ray images of the paranasal sinuses taking into account the possibility of distribution of rare helminth species beyond their usual ranges.
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31
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Volovnenko TA, Tarasov AV, Zubatyuk RI, Shishkin OV, Turov AV, Volovenko YM. Interaction of 2-chloroquinoline- 3-carbaldehydes with 2-hetaryl- acetonitriles. Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-010-0456-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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32
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Tarasov VA, Tsarenko NA, Melnik VA, Mustafaev ON, Makedonov GP, Tarasov AV. Efficiency of evaluating the carcinogenicity of chemical substances in short-term tests and the SAR model. RUSS J GENET+ 2009. [DOI: 10.1134/s1022795409120126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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33
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Tarasov VA, Tsarenko NA, Mel'nik VA, Mustafaev ON, Makedonov GP, Tarasov AV. [Efficiency of evaluating the carcinogenicity of chemical substances in short-term tests and the SAR model]. Genetika 2009; 45:1674-1684. [PMID: 20198980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
The efficiency of estimating the carcinogenic activity of chemical substances was compared for five short-term tests and structure-activity relationships (SAR) analysis. The sample included 84 substances with known biological testing results obtained by the Ames test, bacterial SOS chromotest (SOS), chromosome aberration (CA) cytogenetic test, sister chromatid exchange (SHE) test, and gene mutation (GM) test with mammalian cells in vitro and by carcinogenicity assays in rodents in vivo. Structural descriptors were selected using an original database, which included the structural formulas of substances with known carcinogenic activity in rodents. Original software was created to generate and select the descriptors that statistically coincided with carcinogenic activity. The descriptors that were associated exclusively with carcinogenic substances from the database and the tests that produced positive results exclusively with carcinogens were used to evaluate the carcinogenic activity of the substances. A combination of three short-term tests (Ames, SOS, and CA tests) and the SAR model proved to identify carcinogenicity for more than 60% of carcinogens.
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Nedachin AE, Dmitrieva RA, Tarasov AV, Fedotov IA, Lepeshin SA, Doskina TV, Dolgin VA, Sanamian AG, Snegirev DV. [Evaluation of the efficiency of operation of MFM-0142 membrane module-based units in the sanitary-virological monitoring of water]. Gig Sanit 2009:92-95. [PMID: 20000100] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
The paper outlines materials on how to improve a method for indication of water viral pollution in different water objects of the environment, by applying a MFM filtration module based on tangentially radial-mode water microfiltration and viral concentration on the positively charged membranes, by using the secondary stage of concentration. Experimental and full-scale studies have demonstrated that this method for virus isolation has a high effectiveness and is based on the employment of the materials made in Russia. This determines its rapid introduction into the system for the sanitary-virological monitoring of practical laboratories of various departments, which will favor the higher efficiency of epidemiological surveillance as an integral part of nonspecific prophylactic measures of virus infections of water etiology.
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35
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Cherkasov RA, Garifzyanov AR, Krasnova NS, Kazanova MV, Tarasov AV. Synthesis, acid-base properties, and interphase distribution of new aminoalkylphosphates and -phosphonates. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2008. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363208110078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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36
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Cherkasov RA, Talan AS, Tarasov AV, Garifzyanov AP. Synthesis of novel mono-and bisaminophosphoryl compounds and their membrane transport properties for acidic substrates. RUSS J GEN CHEM+ 2008. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070363208070062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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37
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Angert NB, Garmash VM, Pavlova NI, Tarasov AV. Influence of color centers on the optical properties of KTP crystals and on the efficiency of the laser radiation frequency conversion in these crystals. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1070/qe1991v021n04abeh003826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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38
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Abilev SK, Tarasov VA, Tarasov AV, Mustafaev ON, Mel'nik VA. [Dependence of the carcinogenicity of nitro compounds on their structural characteristics]. Genetika 2006; 42:611-9. [PMID: 16808241] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
A new approach to the description of quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR analysis) based on compound descriptors has been used. The effect of the structural characteristics of nitric compounds on their carcinogenicity has been studied. It has been found that the carcinogenicity of nitric compounds is determined by the presence of furyl and/or azole heterocycles not condensed with benzene rings in their molecular structures. The carcinogenicity of the nitric compounds in which the benzene ring is the basic structure is determined by the presence of other substituents (halogens, amines, and methyl groups) and their positions relative to the nitro group.
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39
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Abilev SK, Tarasov VA, Tarasov AV, Mustafaev ON, Mel’nik VA. Dependence of the carcinogenicity of nitric compounds on their structural characteristics. RUSS J GENET+ 2006. [DOI: 10.1134/s102279540605005x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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40
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Leonova MV, Demidova MA, Tarasov AV, Belousov IB. [Comparative efficacy and safety of contemporary Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors moexipril and spirapril in women with postmenopausal metabolic syndrome]. Kardiologiia 2006; 46:43-9. [PMID: 16474309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/06/2023]
Abstract
Moexipril (7.4-15 mg/day) was given to 34, spirapril (3-6 mg/day) -- to 18 postmenopausal women with hypertension and metabolic syndrome for 16 weeks. Hydrochlorthiazide was added when therapy was not sufficiently effective. Both angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors had similar hypotensive activity: blood pressure normalized in 71 and 61% of moexipril and spirapril treated women, respectively. Both drugs promoted normalization of metabolism of lipid (lowering of levels of cholesterol, atherogenic lipoproteins and triglycerides) and carbohydrates (lowering of hyperinsulinemia). Patients with postmenopausal metabolic syndrome had elevation of leptin level up to 27.5+/-5.5 pg/ml. Moexipril and spirapril caused lowering of elevated levels of leptin. These drugs did not affect levels of sex hormones. They exerted vasoprotective (normalization of endothelium dependent and independent vasodilatation) and nephroprotective (attenuation and normalization of microalbuminuria) effects. Thus spirapril and moexipril are effective in treatment of hypertension in patients with postmenopausal metabolic syndrome.
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Leonova MV, Demidova MA, Tarasov AV, Belousov IB. [Hypotensive, organoprotective, and metabolic effects of Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor moexipril in women with postmenopausal syndrome]. Kardiologiia 2006; 46:40-3. [PMID: 16858353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
Hypotensive, organoprotective, and metabolic effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor moexipril (7.5-15 mg/day for 16 weeks) with or without combination with hydrochlorothiazide was studied in 34 women (mean age 59.6+/-1.6 years) with postmenopausal metabolic syndrome and hypertension. Thirty four women had dyslipidemia, 22 -- disturbances of carbohydrate metabolism, 18 -- obesity (mean body mass index 31.1+/-0.8 kg/m(2)). Treatment was associated with lowering of office systolic(-20.1%) and diastolic (-17.4%) blood pressure (BP). Target BP (140/90 mm Hg) was achieved in 27 patients. There also occurred significant lowering of mean 24 hour, diurnal, and nocturnal systolic and diastolic BP (p<0.05), significant changes of values of systolic and diastolic BP time indexes, normalization of which was observed both during day and night hours. Significant lowering of total cholesterol (-11.6%, p<0.05), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (-16.3%, p<0.02), and in patients with obesity of triglycerides (-27%, p<0.02) was revealed at the background of treatment with moexipril. In a group as a whole we observed significant lowering of excretion of albumins and b2-microglobulin; most pronounced antiproteinuretic effect was noted in patients with high microproteinuria and obesity. Vasodilating function of vessels improved in all patients with postmenopausal metabolic syndrome, mainly at the account of increment of endothelium dependent vasodilation and normalization of index of vasodilatation.
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German KE, Dorokhov AV, Kopytin AV, Politov Y, Pyatova EN, Tarasov AV, Baulin VE, Peretroukhine V, Tsivadze AY. Quaternary Alkylammonium and Alkylphosphonium Pertechnetates: Application toPertechnetate Ion-Selective Electrodes. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2005. [DOI: 10.14494/jnrs2000.6.3_217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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43
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Leonova MV, Demidova MA, Tarasov AV, Belousov YV. ANTIHYPERTENSIVE, ORGAN PROTECTIVE, AND METABOLIC EFFICIENCY OF SPIRAPRIL IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION. Racionalʹnaâ farmakoterapiâ v kardiologii 2005. [DOI: 10.20996/1819-6446-2005-1-2-4-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
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44
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Zaval'nyi PN, Vasin OE, Tarasov AV, Revzin BS. Determination of the Gasdynamic Characteristics of the Replaceable Flow Section of a Centrifugal Supercharger under Compressor Station Conditions. Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 2004. [DOI: 10.1023/b:cape.0000033679.55539.94] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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45
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Eremina IN, Leonova MV, Belousov IB, Tarasov AV. [Selective microproteinuria as a marker of incipient renal impairment in patients with hypertension]. Kardiologiia 2004; 44:71-7. [PMID: 15477795] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/30/2023]
Abstract
Incidence of chronic renal failure has a worldwide tendency to growth. Hypertension occupies an important place among causes of this upward trend. That is why in patients with hypertension and incipient changes of the kidneys it seems most appropriate to use antihypertensive drugs with renoprotective properties. Early treatment with these drugs enables most effective lowering of risk of renal failure development and thus has a potential to prolong life of a patient. Selective microproteinuria is considered to be a marker of incipient renal impairement. Among groups of antihypertensive agents angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, calcium antagonists, beta-blockers, and diuretics have proven renoprotective properties.
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Shcheglova TI, Zotin VV, Borzov EV, Tarasov AV. [A case of lipoma of deep fat of the neck]. Vestn Otorinolaringol 2004:56. [PMID: 15496848] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/01/2023]
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Abstract
Recent data from RHIC for high- pT hadrons raised again the long-standing problem of quantitatively understanding the Cronin effect, i.e., nuclear enhancement of high- pT hadrons. All existing models for the Cronin effect rely on a fit to the data to be explained. We develop a phenomenological description based on the light-cone QCD-dipole approach which allows one to explain data without fitting to them and to provide predictions for pA collisions at RHIC and LHC. We point out that the underlying mechanism drastically changes with energy, from incoherent production of high- pT hadrons on different nucleons at low energies, to an entirely coherent process at very high energies.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Z Kopeliovich
- Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Postfach 103980, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany
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