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Shen X, Wu Y, Dang C, Li P, Guo P. Direct chemical-vapor-deposition growth of alloyed perovskite microcrystals for tunable emissions. Nanotechnology 2024; 35:185704. [PMID: 38271736 DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/ad22af] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/24/2024] [Indexed: 01/27/2024]
Abstract
Tunable composition of perovskite micro/nanostructures are perfect candidate for the designing of multifunctional optoelectronic circuits. Especially, integrated polychromatic luminescence based on the perovskite materials along a single substrate or chip is essential to the integrated photonic devices and multicolor displays. Here, we reported a synthesis of composition tunable CsPbI3(1-x)Br3x(X = 0.65-0.9) perovskite microstructures on a single substrate via a magnetic-pulling CVD method. The PL emissions can be changed gradually from green (558 nm, 2.23 eV) to red (610 nm, 2.03 eV) under a focused 375 nm laser illumination. Furthermore, these composition-graded alloyed perovskite microcrystals show stable emissions after six months in air, which may find applications in multicolor display and broad band light sources in the future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia Shen
- College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, People's Republic of China
| | - Yu Wu
- College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, People's Republic of China
| | - Chanjuan Dang
- College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, People's Republic of China
- School of Physics and Electronic Science, Shanxi Datong University, Datong 037009, People's Republic of China
| | - Pu Li
- College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, People's Republic of China
| | - Pengfei Guo
- College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, People's Republic of China
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, People's Republic of China
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Cheong IT, Morrish W, Sheard W, Yu H, Tavares Luppi B, Milburn L, Meldrum A, Veinot JGC. Silicon Quantum Dot-Polymer Fabry-Pérot Resonators with Narrowed and Tunable Emissions. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2021; 13:27149-27158. [PMID: 33983697 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.1c01825] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Luminescent silicon nanoparticles have been widely recognized as an alternative for metal-based quantum dots (QDs) for optoelectronics partly because of the high abundance and biocompatibility of silicon. To date, the broad photoluminescence line width (often >100 nm) of silicon QDs has been a hurdle to achieving competitive spectral purity and incorporating them into light-emitting devices. Herein we report fabrication and testing of straightforward configuration of Fabry-Pérot resonators that incorporates a thin layer of SiQD-polymer hybrid/blend between two reflective silver mirrors; remarkably these devices exhibit up-to-14-fold narrowing of SiQD emission and achieve a spectral bandwidth as narrow as ca. 9 nm. Our polymer-based, SiQD-containing Fabry-Pérot resonators also provide convenient spectral tunability, can be prepared using a variety of polymer hosts and substrates, and enable rigid as well as flexible devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Teng Cheong
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G2, Canada
| | - William Morrish
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2E1, Canada
| | - William Sheard
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G2, Canada
| | - Haoyang Yu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G2, Canada
| | - Bruno Tavares Luppi
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G2, Canada
| | - Leanne Milburn
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G2, Canada
| | - Alkiviathes Meldrum
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2E1, Canada
| | - Jonathan G C Veinot
- Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G2, Canada
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Chen TH, Huang BY, Kuo CT. Position Dependence of Emission Wavelength of a SiO 2 Colloidal Photonic-Crystal Laser. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12040802. [PMID: 32260082 PMCID: PMC7240537 DOI: 10.3390/polym12040802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2020] [Revised: 03/12/2020] [Accepted: 03/23/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
In this paper, a wavelength tunable colloidal-crystal laser with monodispersed silica particles was demonstrated. Silica particles were synthesized through the modified Stöber process and self-assembled into the colloidal photonic-crystal structure, which was then used to form the optic cavity of a wavelength tunable laser device. Due to Bragg’s diffraction of the colloidal photonic-crystal and the coffee ring effect, the forbidden energy gap of light varied with different lattice sizes at different positions of the colloidal photonic-crystal. When the pumping pulsed laser irradiated on the gain medium of the sample, the fluorescence was restricted and enhanced by the colloidal photonic-crystal. Lasing emission with a single peak occurred when the energy of the pumping laser exceeded the threshold energy. The threshold energy and the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of the proposed laser were 7.63 µJ/pulse and 2.88 nm, respectively. Moreover, the lasing wavelength of the colloidal photonic-crystal laser could be tuned from 604 nm to 594 nm, corresponding to the various positions in the sample due to the coffee ring effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting-Hui Chen
- Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan; (T.-H.C.); (B.-Y.H.)
| | - Bing-Yau Huang
- Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan; (T.-H.C.); (B.-Y.H.)
| | - Chie-Tong Kuo
- Department of Physics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan; (T.-H.C.); (B.-Y.H.)
- Department of Optometry, Shu-Zen Junior College of Medicine and Management, Kaohsiung 821, Taiwan
- Innovation Incubation Center, Shu-Zen Junior College of Medicine and Management, Kaohsiung 821, Taiwan
- Correspondence:
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Tang B, Dong H, Sun L, Zheng W, Wang Q, Sun F, Jiang X, Pan A, Zhang L. Single-Mode Lasers Based on Cesium Lead Halide Perovskite Submicron Spheres. ACS Nano 2017; 11:10681-10688. [PMID: 28991452 DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.7b04496] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Single-mode laser is realized in a cesium lead halide perovskite submicron sphere at room temperature. All-inorganic cesium lead halide (CsPbX3, X = Cl, Br, I) microspheres with tunable sizes (0.2-10 μm) are first fabricated by a dual-source chemical vapor deposition method. Due to smooth surface and regular geometry structure of microspheres, whispering gallery resonant modes make a single-mode laser realized in a submicron sphere. Surprisingly, a single-mode laser with a very narrow line width (∼0.09 nm) was achieved successfully in the CsPbX3 spherical cavity at low threshold (∼0.42 μJ cm-2) with a high cavity quality factor (∼6100), which are the best specifications of lasing modes in all natural nano/microcavities ever reported. By modulating the halide composition and sizes of the microspheres, the wavelength of a single-mode laser can be continuously tuned from red to violet (425-715 nm). This work illustrates that the well-controlled synthesis of metal cesium lead halide perovskite nano/microspheres may offer an alternative route to produce a widely tunable and greatly miniaturized single-mode laser.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bing Tang
- Key Laboratory of Materials for High-Power Laser, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 201800, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100049, China
| | - Hongxing Dong
- Key Laboratory of Materials for High-Power Laser, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Liaoxin Sun
- National Lab for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 200083, China
| | - Weihao Zheng
- Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province, State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, and School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, China
| | - Qi Wang
- National Lab for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 200083, China
| | - Fangfang Sun
- National Lab for Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 200083, China
| | - Xiongwei Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Materials for High-Power Laser, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 201800, China
| | - Anlian Pan
- Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Physics and Technology of Hunan Province, State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, and School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University , Changsha 410082, China
| | - Long Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Materials for High-Power Laser, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Shanghai 201800, China
- IFSA Collaborative Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai 200240, China
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Zhang Q, Ha ST, Liu X, Sum TC, Xiong Q. Room-temperature near-infrared high-Q perovskite whispering-gallery planar nanolasers. Nano Lett 2014; 14:5995-6001. [PMID: 25118830 DOI: 10.1021/nl503057g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 313] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
Near-infrared (NIR) solid-state micro/nanolasers are important building blocks for true integration of optoelectronic circuitry. Although significant progress has been made in III-V nanowire lasers with achieving NIR lasing at room temperature, challenges remain including low quantum efficiencies and high Auger losses. Importantly, the obstacles toward integrating one-dimensional nanowires on the planar ubiquitous Si platform need to be effectively tackled. Here we demonstrate a new family of planar room-temperature NIR nanolasers based on organic-inorganic perovskite CH3NH3PbI(3-a)X(a) (X = I, Br, Cl) nanoplatelets. Their large exciton binding energies, long diffusion lengths, and naturally formed high-quality planar whispering-gallery mode cavities ensure adequate gain and efficient optical feedback for low-threshold optically pumped in-plane lasing. We show that these remarkable wavelength tunable whispering-gallery nanolasers can be easily integrated onto conductive platforms (Si, Au, indium tin oxide, and so forth). Our findings open up a new class of wavelength tunable planar nanomaterials potentially suitable for on-chip integration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Zhang
- Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 637371
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