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van der Heijden P, Gilbert C, Jafari S, Lucchini MA. Multi-Channel Soft Dry Electrodes for Electrocardiography Acquisition in the Ear Region. Sensors (Basel) 2024; 24:420. [PMID: 38257511 PMCID: PMC10819754 DOI: 10.3390/s24020420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2023] [Revised: 12/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/08/2024] [Indexed: 01/24/2024]
Abstract
In-ear acquisition of physiological signals, such as electromyography (EMG), electrooculography (EOG), electroencephalography (EEG), and electrocardiography (ECG), is a promising approach to mobile health (mHealth) due to its non-invasive and user-friendly nature. By providing a convenient and comfortable means of physiological signal monitoring, in-ear signal acquisition could potentially increase patient compliance and engagement with mHealth applications. The development of reliable and comfortable soft dry in-ear electrode systems could, therefore, have significant implications for both mHealth and human-machine interface (HMI) applications. This research evaluates the quality of the ECG signal obtained with soft dry electrodes inserted in the ear canal. An earplug with six soft dry electrodes distributed around its perimeter was designed for this study, allowing for the analysis of the signal coming from each electrode independently with respect to a common reference placed at different positions on the body of the participants. An analysis of the signals in comparison with a reference signal measured on the upper right chest (RA) and lower left chest (LL) was performed. The results show three typical behaviors for the in-ear electrodes. Some electrodes have a high correlation with the reference signal directly after inserting the earplug, other electrodes need a settling time of typically 1-3 min, and finally, others never have a high correlation. The SoftPulseTM electrodes used in this research have been proven to be perfectly capable of measuring physiological signals, paving the way for their use in mHealth or HMI applications. The use of multiple electrodes distributed in the ear canal has the advantage of allowing a more reliable acquisition by intelligently selecting the signal acquisition locations or allowing a better spatial resolution for certain applications by processing these signals independently.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Samira Jafari
- Dätwyler Schweiz AG, 6467 Schattdorf, Switzerland (M.A.L.)
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2
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Courret C, Ogereau D, Gilbert C, Larracuente AM, Montchamp-Moreau C. The evolutionary history of Drosophila simulans Y chromosomes reveals molecular signatures of resistance to sex ratio meiotic drive. Mol Biol Evol 2023:msad152. [PMID: 37401458 DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msad152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/22/2022] [Revised: 04/19/2023] [Accepted: 07/01/2023] [Indexed: 07/05/2023] Open
Abstract
The recent evolutionary history of the Y chromosome in Drosophila simulans, a worldwide species of Afrotropical origin, is closely linked to that of X-linked meiotic drivers (Paris system). The spread of the Paris drivers in natural populations has elicited the selection of drive resistant Y chromosomes. To infer the evolutionary history of the Y chromosome in relation to the Paris drive, we sequenced 21 iso-Y lines, each carrying a Y chromosome from a different location. Among them, 13 lines carry a Y chromosome that is able to counteract the effect of the drivers. Despite their very different geographical origins, all sensitive Y's are highly similar, suggesting that they share a recent common ancestor. The resistant Y chromosomes are more divergent and segregate in four distinct clusters. The phylogeny of the Y chromosome confirms that the resistant lineage predates the emergence of Paris drive. The ancestry of the resistant lineage is further supported by the examination of Y-linked sequences in the sister species of D. simulans, D. sechellia, and D. mauritiana. We also characterized the variation in repeat content among Y chromosomes and identified multiple simple satellites associated with resistance. Altogether, the molecular polymorphism allows us to infer the demographic and evolutionary history of the Y chromosome and provides new insights on the genetic basis of resistance.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Courret
- Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
| | - D Ogereau
- Laboratoire Evolution, Génome, Comportement et Ecologie, UMR UPSaclay, CNRS 9191, IRD 247, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - C Gilbert
- Laboratoire Evolution, Génome, Comportement et Ecologie, UMR UPSaclay, CNRS 9191, IRD 247, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - A M Larracuente
- Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
| | - C Montchamp-Moreau
- Laboratoire Evolution, Génome, Comportement et Ecologie, UMR UPSaclay, CNRS 9191, IRD 247, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
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Gilbert C, Arcache P, Pliska B, Almeida F, Rompre P, Huynh N. The effectiveness of morning repositioning splints following mandibular advancement device use – a pilot study. Sleep Med 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2022.05.176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Marcellin F, Brégigeon-Ronot S, Ramier C, Protopopescu C, Gilbert C, Di Beo V, Duvivier C, Bureau-Stoltmann M, Rosenthal E, Wittkop L, Salmon-Céron D, Carrieri P, Sogni P, Barré T, Salmon D, Wittkop L, Sogni P, Esterle L, Trimoulet P, Izopet J, Serfaty L, Paradis V, Spire B, Carrieri P, Valantin M, Pialoux G, Chas J, Zaegel-Faucher O, Barange K, Naqvi A, Rosenthal E, Bicart-See A, Bouchaud O, Gervais A, Lascoux-Combe C, Goujard C, Lacombe K, Duvivier C, Neau D, Morlat P, Bani-Sadr F, Meyer L, Boufassa F, Autran B, Roque A, Solas C, Fontaine H, Costagliola D, Piroth L, Simon A, Zucman D, Boué F, Miailhes P, Billaud E, Aumaître H, Rey D, Peytavin G, Petrov-Sanchez V, Levier A, Salmon D, Usubillaga R, Sogni P, Terris B, Tremeaux P, Katlama C, Valantin M, Stitou H, Simon A, Cacoub P, Nafissa S, Benhamou Y, Charlotte F, Fourati S, Poizot-Martin I, Zaegel O, Laroche H, Tamalet C, Pialoux G, Chas J, Callard P, Bendjaballah F, Amiel C, Le Pendeven C, Marchou B, Alric L, Barange K, Metivier S, Selves J, Larroquette F, Rosenthal E, Naqvi A, Rio V, Haudebourg J, Saint-Paul M, De Monte A, Giordanengo V, Partouche C, Bouchaud O, Martin A, Ziol M, Baazia Y, Iwaka-Bande V, Gerber A, Uzan M, Bicart-See A, Garipuy D, Ferro-Collados M, Selves J, Nicot F, Gervais A, Yazdanpanah Y, Adle-Biassette H, Alexandre G, Peytavin G, Lascoux-Combe C, Molina J, Bertheau P, Chaix M, Delaugerre C, Maylin S, Lacombe K, Bottero J, Krause J, Girard P, Wendum D, Cervera P, Adam J, Viala C, Vittecocq D, Goujard C, Quertainmont Y, Teicher E, Pallier C, Lortholary O, Duvivier C, Rouzaud C, Lourenco J, Touam F, Louisin C, Avettand-Fenoel V, Gardiennet E, Mélard A, Neau D, Ochoa A, Blanchard E, Castet-Lafarie S, Cazanave C, Malvy D, Dupon M, Dutronc H, Dauchy F, Lacaze-Buzy L, Desclaux A, Bioulac-Sage P, Trimoulet P, Reigadas S, Morlat P, Lacoste D, Bonnet F, Bernard N, Hessamfar M, Paccalin J, Martell C, Pertusa M, Vandenhende M, Mercié P, Malvy D, Pistone T, Receveur M, Méchain M, Duffau P, Rivoisy C, Faure I, Caldato S, Bioulac-Sage P, Trimoulet P, Reigadas S, Bellecave P, Tumiotto C, Pellegrin J, Viallard J, Lazzaro E, Greib C, Bioulac-Sage P, Trimoulet P, Reigadas S, Zucman D, Majerholc C, Brollo M, Farfour E, Boué F, Polo Devoto J, Kansau I, Chambrin V, Pignon C, Berroukeche L, Fior R, Martinez V, Abgrall S, Favier M, Deback C, Lévy Y, Dominguez S, Lelièvre J, Lascaux A, Melica G, Billaud E, Raffi F, Allavena C, Reliquet V, Boutoille D, Biron C, Lefebvre M, Hall N, Bouchez S, Rodallec A, Le Guen L, Hemon C, Miailhes P, Peyramond D, Chidiac C, Ader F, Biron F, Boibieux A, Cotte L, Ferry T, Perpoint T, Koffi J, Zoulim F, Bailly F, Lack P, Maynard M, Radenne S, Amiri M, Valour F, Koffi J, Zoulim F, Bailly F, Lack P, Maynard M, Radenne S, Augustin-Normand C, Scholtes C, Le-Thi T, Piroth L, Chavanet P, Duong Van Huyen M, Buisson M, Waldner-Combernoux A, Mahy S, Salmon Rousseau A, Martins C, Aumaître H, Galim S, Bani-Sadr F, Lambert D, Nguyen Y, Berger J, Hentzien M, Brodard V, Rey D, Partisani M, Batard M, Cheneau C, Priester M, Bernard-Henry C, de Mautort E, Fischer P, Gantner et S Fafi-Kremer P, Roustant F, Platterier P, Kmiec I, Traore L, Lepuil S, Parlier S, Sicart-Payssan V, Bedel E, Anriamiandrisoa S, Pomes C, Touam F, Louisin C, Mole M, Bolliot C, Catalan P, Mebarki M, Adda-Lievin A, Thilbaut P, Ousidhoum Y, Makhoukhi F, Braik O, Bayoud R, Gatey C, Pietri M, Le Baut V, Ben Rayana R, Bornarel D, Chesnel C, Beniken D, Pauchard M, Akel S, Caldato S, Lions C, Ivanova A, Ritleg AS, Debreux C, Chalal L, J.Zelie, Hue H, Soria A, Cavellec M, Breau S, Joulie A, Fisher P, Gohier S, Croisier-Bertin D, Ogoudjobi S, Brochier C, Thoirain-Galvan V, Le Cam M, Carrieri P, Chalouni M, Conte V, Dequae-Merchadou L, Desvallées M, Esterle L, Gilbert C, Gillet S, Guillochon Q, Khan C, Knight R, Marcellin F, Michel L, Mora M, Protopopescu C, Roux P, Spire B, Barré T, Ramier C, Sow A, Lions C, Di Beo V, Bureau M, Wittkop L. Depressive symptoms after hepatitis C cure and socio-behavioral correlates in aging people living with HIV (ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH). JHEP Rep 2022; 5:100614. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2022.100614] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2022] [Revised: 10/06/2022] [Accepted: 10/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
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Attiogbe E, Larochelle S, Mainzer C, Closs B, Gilbert C, Moulin V. 761 Contribution of resident immune cells in a human autologous 3D skin model. J Invest Dermatol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2022.05.774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Barré T, Moinot L, Spire B, Protopopescu C, Bureau M, Arsandaux J, Gilbert C, Mercié P, Marcellin F. Integrating HIV-specific elements in the treatment of tobacco dependence. Clin Infect Dis 2022; 75:1868-1871. [PMID: 35789259 DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciac538] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Tangui Barré
- Aix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France
| | - Laetitia Moinot
- Univ. Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, UMR1219, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - Bruno Spire
- Aix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France
| | - Camelia Protopopescu
- Aix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France
| | - Morgane Bureau
- Aix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France
| | - Julie Arsandaux
- Univ. Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, UMR1219, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - Camille Gilbert
- Univ. Bordeaux, INSERM, BPH, UMR1219, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - Patrick Mercié
- Service de médecine interne et immunologie clinique, hôpital Saint-André, CHU de Bordeaux, INSERM 1035 BMGIC, Univ Bordeaux, France
| | - Fabienne Marcellin
- Aix Marseille Univ, Inserm, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, ISSPAM, Marseille, France
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Barré T, Mercié P, Lions C, Miailhes P, Zucman D, Aumaître H, Esterle L, Sogni P, Carrieri P, Salmon-Céron D, Marcellin F, Salmon D, Wittkop L, Sogni P, Esterle L, Trimoulet P, Izopet J, Serfaty L, Paradis V, Spire B, Carrieri P, Valantin MA, Pialoux G, Chas J, Poizot-Martin I, Barange K, Naqvi A, Rosenthal E, Bicart-See A, Bouchaud O, Gervais A, Lascoux-Combe C, Goujard C, Lacombe K, Duvivier C, Neau D, Morlat P, Bani-Sadr F, Meyer L, Boufassa F, Autran B, Roque AM, Solas C, Fontaine H, Costagliola D, Piroth L, Simon A, Zucman D, Boué F, Miailhes P, Billaud E, Aumaître H, Rey D, Peytavin G, Petrov-Sanchez V, Levier A, Usubillaga R, Terris B, Tremeaux P, Katlama C, Valantin MA, Stitou H, Cacoub P, Nafissa S, Benhamou Y, Charlotte F, Fourati S, Zaegel O, Laroche H, Tamalet C, Callard P, Bendjaballah F, Le Pendeven C, Marchou B, Alric L, Metivier S, Selves J, Larroquette F, Rio V, Haudebourg J, Saint-Paul MC, De Monte A, Giordanengo V, Partouche C, Martin A, Ziol M, Baazia Y, Iwaka-Bande V, Gerber A, Uzan M, Garipuy D, Ferro-Collados MJ, Nicot F, Yazdanpanah Y, Adle-Biassette H, Alexandre G, Molina JM, Bertheau P, Chaix ML, Delaugerre C, Maylin S, Bottero J, Krause J, Girard PM, Wendum D, Cervera P, Adam J, Viala C, Vittecocq D, Quertainmont Y, Teicher E, Pallier C, Lortholary O, Rouzaud C, Lourenco J, Touam F, Louisin C, Avettand-Fenoel V, Gardiennet E, Mélard A, Ochoa A, Blanchard E, Castet-Lafarie S, Cazanave C, Malvy D, Dupon M, Dutronc H, Dauchy F, Lacaze-Buzy L, Desclaux A, Bioulac-Sage P, Reigadas S, Lacoste D, Bonnet F, Bernard N, Hessamfar M, J, Paccalin F, Martell C, Pertusa MC, Vandenhende M, Mercié P, Pistone T, Receveur MC, Méchain M, Duffau P, Rivoisy C, Faure I, Caldato S, Bellecave P, Tumiotto C, Pellegrin JL, Viallard JF, Lazzaro E, Greib C, Majerholc C, Brollo M, Farfour E, Devoto JP, Kansau I, Chambrin V, Pignon C, Berroukeche L, Fior R, Martinez V, Abgrall S, Favier M, Deback C, Lévy Y, Dominguez S, Lelièvre JD, Lascaux AS, Melica G, Raffi F, Allavena C, Reliquet V, Boutoille D, Biron C, Lefebvre M, Hall N, Bouchez S, Rodallec A, Le Guen L, Hemon C, Peyramond D, Chidiac C, Ader F, Biron F, Boibieux A, Cotte L, Ferry T, Perpoint T, Koffi J, Zoulim F, Bailly F, Lack P, Maynard M, Radenne S, Amiri M, Valour F, Augustin-Normand C, Scholtes C, Le-Thi TT, Van Huyen PCMD, Buisson M, Waldner-Combernoux A, Mahy S, Rousseau AS, Martins C, Galim S, Lambert D, Nguyen Y, Berger JL, Hentzien M, Brodard V, Partisani M, Batard ML, Cheneau C, Priester M, Bernard-Henry C, de Mautort E, Fischer P, Gantner P, Fafi-Kremer S, Roustant F, Platterier P, Kmiec I, Traore L, Lepuil S, Parlier S, Sicart-Payssan V, Bedel E, Anriamiandrisoa S, Pomes C, Mole M, Bolliot C, Catalan P, Mebarki M, Adda-Lievin A, Thilbaut P, Ousidhoum Y, Makhoukhi FZ, Braik O, Bayoud R, Gatey C, Pietri MP, Le Baut V, Rayana RB, Bornarel D, Chesnel C, Beniken D, Pauchard M, Akel S, Lions C, Ivanova A, Ritleg AS, Debreux C, Chalal L, Zelie J, Hue H, Soria A, Cavellec M, Breau S, Joulie A, Fisher P, Gohier S, Croisier-Bertin D, Ogoudjobi S, Brochier C, Thoirain-Galvan V, Le Cam M, Chalouni M, Conte V, Dequae-Merchadou L, Desvallees M, Gilbert C, Gillet S, Knight R, Lemboub T, Marcellin F, Michel L, Mora M, Protopopescu C, Roux P, Tezkratt S, Barré T, Rojas TR, Baudoin M, Di Beo MSV, Nishimwe M. HCV cure: an appropriate moment to reduce cannabis use in people living with HIV? (ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH data). AIDS Res Ther 2022; 19:15. [PMID: 35292069 PMCID: PMC8922772 DOI: 10.1186/s12981-022-00440-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2021] [Accepted: 03/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Thanks to direct-acting antivirals, hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can be cured, with similar rates in HCV-infected and HIV-HCV co-infected patients. HCV cure is likely to foster behavioral changes in psychoactive substance use, which is highly prevalent in people living with HIV (PLWH). Cannabis is one substance that is very commonly used by PLWH, sometimes for therapeutic purposes. We aimed to identify correlates of cannabis use reduction following HCV cure in HIV-HCV co-infected cannabis users and to characterize persons who reduced their use. METHODS We used data collected on HCV-cured cannabis users in a cross-sectional survey nested in the ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort of HIV-HCV co-infected patients, to perform logistic regression, with post-HCV cure cannabis reduction as the outcome, and socio-behavioral characteristics as potential correlates. We also characterized the study sample by comparing post-cure substance use behaviors between those who reduced their cannabis use and those who did not. RESULTS Among 140 HIV-infected cannabis users, 50 and 5 had reduced and increased their use, respectively, while 85 had not changed their use since HCV cure. Cannabis use reduction was significantly associated with tobacco use reduction, a decrease in fatigue level, paying more attention to one's dietary habits since HCV cure, and pre-HCV cure alcohol abstinence (p = 0.063 for alcohol use reduction). CONCLUSIONS Among PLWH using cannabis, post-HCV cure cannabis reduction was associated with tobacco use reduction, improved well-being, and adoption of healthy behaviors. The management of addictive behaviors should therefore be encouraged during HCV treatment.
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Bertho A, Brisebard E, Juchaux M, Gilbert C, Lamirault C, Pouzoulet F, Prezado Y. Anti-Tumor Immune Response and Long-Term Immunological Memory Induced by Minibeam Radiation Therapy: A Pilot Study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.07.278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Chalouni M, Wittkop L, Bani-Sadr F, Lacombe K, Esterle L, Gilbert C, Miailhes P, Zucman D, Valantin MA, Brégigeon-Ronot S, Morlat P, Billaud E, Piroth L, Naqvi A, Sogni P, Salmon D. Risk of severe clinical events after sustained virological response following direct-acting antiviral therapy in HIV and hepatitis C virus coinfected participants. HIV Med 2021; 22:791-804. [PMID: 34212476 DOI: 10.1111/hiv.13127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2021] [Revised: 04/28/2021] [Accepted: 05/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Sustained virological response (SVR) decreases the risk of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related events. Nevertheless, a substantial risk of events persists. We estimated incidences and identified factors associated with severe clinical events after SVR following treatment with a direct-acting antiviral (DAA) in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. METHODS Participants from the ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH were included if they reached SVR. Incidence rates of overall mortality, liver-related events, AIDS-defining events, ischaemic events and non-liver non-AIDS-defining cancers (NLNA) were estimated. Factors associated with the risk of those events were identified using Poisson models adjusted on age at SVR and sex. RESULTS In all, 775 participants were included. Incidence rates (95% confidence interval) of liver-related events, overall mortality, AIDS-defining events, ischaemic events and NLNA cancers per 1000 person-years were 5.9 (3.3-10.3), 22.2 (16.8-29.5), 0.6 (0.1-4.5), 7.3 (4.4-12.2) and 13.7 (9.4-20.0), respectively. For all events, incidence rates were higher in cirrhotic than in non-cirrhotic participants. Cirrhosis, liver stiffness and CD4 count were associated with liver-related events. Factors associated with overall mortality were age, cirrhosis, liver stiffness and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT). For ischaemic events and NLNA cancers, associated factors were total cholesterol and CD4 count, respectively. CONCLUSIONS After SVR following a DAA treatment, liver-related and AIDS-defining events were observed less frequently than NLNA cancers. Severity of liver disease was associated with the risk of liver-related events and of overall mortality but not with ischaemic events and NLNA cancers. Factors reflecting HIV infection were associated with NLNA cancers and liver-related events.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mathieu Chalouni
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France
| | - Linda Wittkop
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France.,Department of Public Health, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - Firouzé Bani-Sadr
- Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Robert Debré Hospital, University Hospital, Reims, France
| | - Karine Lacombe
- INSERM Pierre Louis Institute of Epidemiology and Public Health, IPLESP, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.,Infectious Diseases Department, Saint-Antoine Hospital, APHP, Paris, France
| | - Laure Esterle
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France
| | - Camille Gilbert
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France
| | - Patrick Miailhes
- Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Croix Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - David Zucman
- Internal Medicine Unit, Hôpital Foch, Suresnes, France
| | - Marc Antoine Valantin
- Inserm, Department of Infectious Diseases, Pierre Louis Institute of Epidemiology and Public Health, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Sylvie Brégigeon-Ronot
- Clinical Immunohematology Department, Marseille Public University Hospital System (AP-HM), Sainte-Marguerite Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Philippe Morlat
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France.,Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Saint André Hospital, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France
| | - Eric Billaud
- Infectious Disease Unit, CHU Nantes, CIC 1413 INSERM, COREVIH, Pays de la Loire, Nantes, France
| | - Lionel Piroth
- Infectious Diseases Department, Dijon University Hospital, Dijon, France.,University of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, Dijon, France
| | - Alissa Naqvi
- Infectious Diseases Department, Nice University Hospital, Archet Hospital, Nice, France
| | - Philippe Sogni
- Hepatology Department, APHP, Cochin Hospital, INSERM U-1223 and ICD, Pasteur Institute, Paris University, Paris, France.,Paris University, Paris, France
| | - Dominique Salmon
- Paris University, Paris, France.,Infectious and Tropical Diseases Department, AP-HP Centre, Cochin Hospital, Hôtel Dieu, Paris, France
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Tan BK, Chalouni M, Ceron DS, Cinaud A, Esterle L, Loko MA, Katlama C, Poizot-Martin I, Neau D, Chas J, Morlat P, Rosenthal E, Lacombe K, Naqvi A, Barange K, Bouchaud O, Gervais A, Lascoux-Combe C, Garipuy D, Alric L, Goujard C, Miailhes P, Aumaitre H, Duvivier C, Simon A, Lopez-Zaragoza JL, Zucman D, Raffi F, Lazaro E, Rey D, Piroth L, Boué F, Gilbert C, Bani-Sadr F, Dabis F, Sogni' P, Wittkop L, Boccara F. Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Events in Patients Infected With Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis C Virus. Clin Infect Dis 2021; 72:e215-e223. [PMID: 32686834 DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/26/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND An increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) was reported in patients coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV), without identifying factors associated with atherosclerotic CVD (ASCVD) events. METHODS HIV-HCV coinfected patients were enrolled in the Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le Sida et les hépatites virales (ANRS) CO13 HEPAVIH nationwide cohort. Primary outcome was total ASCVD events. Secondary outcomes were coronary and/or cerebral ASCVD events, and peripheral artery disease (PAD) ASCVD events. Incidences were estimated using the Aalen-Johansen method. Factors associated with ASCVD were identified using cause-specific Cox proportional hazards models. RESULTS At baseline, median age of the study population (N = 1213) was 45.4 (interquartile range [IQR] 42.1-49.0) years and 70.3% were men. After a median follow-up of 5.1 (IQR 3.9-7.0) years, the incidence was 6.98 (95% confidence interval [CI], 5.19-9.38) per 1000 person-years for total ASCVD events, 4.01 (2.78-6.00) for coronary and/or cerebral events, and 3.17 (2.05-4.92) for PAD ASCVD events. Aging (hazard ratio [HR] 1.06; 95% CI, 1.01-1.12), prior CVD (HR 8.48; 95% CI, 3.14-22.91), high total cholesterol (HR 1.43; 95% CI, 1.11-1.83), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HR 0.22; 95% CI, 0.08-0.63), statin use (HR 3.31; 95% CI, 1.31-8.38), and high alcohol intake (HR 3.18; 95% CI, 1.35-7.52) were independently associated with total ASCVD events, whereas undetectable baseline viral load (HR 0.41, 95% CI, 0.18-0.96) was associated with coronary and/or cerebral events. CONCLUSIONS HIV-HCV coinfected patients experienced a high incidence of ASCVD events. Some traditional cardiovascular risk factors were the main determinants of ASCVD. Controlling cholesterol abnormalities and maintaining undetectable HIV RNA are essential to control cardiovascular risk.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boun Kim Tan
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre, Department of Internal Medicine, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France.,Unité des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Mathieu Chalouni
- Université de Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR, Bordeaux, France
| | - Dominique Salmon Ceron
- Unité des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.,Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Alexandre Cinaud
- Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France.,Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hypertension and Cardiovascular Prevention Unit, Diagnosis and Therapeutic Center, Hôtel-Dieu Hospital, Paris, France
| | - Laure Esterle
- Université de Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR, Bordeaux, France
| | - Marc Arthur Loko
- Université de Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR, Bordeaux, France
| | - Christine Katlama
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris, France.,Inserm Institut Pierre Louis Epidémiologie et Santé Publique, UPMC, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Poizot-Martin
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille, Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite, Service d'Immuno-Hématologie Clinique, Marseille, France.,Aix-Marseille Université, APHM, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France
| | - Didier Neau
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.,Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - Julie Chas
- France Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Tenon, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Morlat
- Université de Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR, Bordeaux, France.,Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.,Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Saint-André, Bordeaux, France
| | - Eric Rosenthal
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Service de Médecine Interne et Cancérologie, Hôpital l'Archet, Nice, France.,Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Nice, France
| | - Karine Lacombe
- Inserm Institut Pierre Louis Epidémiologie et Santé Publique, UPMC, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.,Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Alissa Naqvi
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Service d'Infectiologie, Hôpital l'Archet, Nice, France
| | - Karl Barange
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Service d'Hépatologie, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse, France
| | - Olivier Bouchaud
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Avicenne, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Bobigny, France.,Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Bobigny, France
| | - Anne Gervais
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Caroline Lascoux-Combe
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Daniel Garipuy
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Services des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Toulouse, France
| | - Laurent Alric
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Service de Médecine Interne-Pôle Digestif, Toulouse, France.,Université Toulouse III, UMR 152, IRD, Toulouse, France
| | - Cécile Goujard
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Sud, Service de Médecine Interne et Immunologie Clinique, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Parris, France.,Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Parris, France
| | - Patrick Miailhes
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lyon, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon, France
| | - Hugues Aumaitre
- Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Perpignan, France
| | - Claudine Duvivier
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Necker-Enfants malades, Centre d'Infectiologie Necker-Pasteur, IHU Imagine, Paris, France
| | - Anne Simon
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Département de Médecine Interne et Immunologie Clinique, Paris, France
| | - Jose-Luis Lopez-Zaragoza
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Service d'Immunologie Clinique et de Maladies Infectieuses, Créteil, France
| | | | - François Raffi
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nantes, France.,Université de Nantes, CIC 1413, INSERM, Nantes, France
| | - Estibaliz Lazaro
- Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.,Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, hôpital Haut-Lévèque, Service de Médecine Interne et Maladies Infectieuses, Pessac, France
| | - David Rey
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Strasbourg, Le Trait d'Union, HIV Infection Care Center, Strasbourg, France
| | - Lionel Piroth
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon, Département d'Infectiologie, Dijon, France.,Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France
| | - François Boué
- Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Parris, France.,Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Antoine Béclère, Service de Médecine Interne et d'Immunologie clinique, Clamart, France
| | - Camille Gilbert
- Université de Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR, Bordeaux, France
| | - Firouzé Bani-Sadr
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims, Unité des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Robert Debré, Reims, France.,Université Reims Champagne Ardenne, EA-4684/SFR CAP-SANTE, Reims, France
| | - François Dabis
- Université de Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR, Bordeaux, France
| | - Philippe Sogni'
- Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France.,Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Cochin, Service d'Hépatologie, Paris, France.,Inserm U-1223, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
| | - Linda Wittkop
- Université de Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR, Bordeaux, France.,Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Pôle de Santé Publique, Bordeaux, France
| | - Franck Boccara
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux de l'Est Parisien, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Sorbonne Paris University, Paris, France.,National Institute of Health and Medical Research, INSERM, UMR_S 938, UPMC, Paris, France
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11
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Jahnmatz M, Richert L, al-Tawil N, Storsaeter J, Colin C, Bauduin C, Thalen M, Solovay K, Rubin K, Mielcarek N, Thorstensson R, Locht C, Dager L, Ekholm N, Gustafsson M, Linde Å, Lång C, Nastase M, Reinholdsson IL, Sigurdardottir E, Wahlberg A, Zarea I, Aktas T, Andersson I, Hanson Pihlainen E, Ljungman M, Ringman M, Tecleab T, Wehlin L, Allais F, Assuied A, Chêne G, Gilbert C, Jean D, Le Marec F, Moinot L, Reboud P, Rousseau E, Roy C, Schwimmer C, Taïeb L, Wallet C, Derocle G, Gueguen S, Lévy-Marchal C, Esperou H, Debrie AS, Raze D, Coutte L, Diallo A, Mercier N. Safety and immunogenicity of the live attenuated intranasal pertussis vaccine BPZE1: a phase 1b, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled dose-escalation study. The Lancet Infectious Diseases 2020; 20:1290-1301. [DOI: 10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30274-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/08/2020] [Revised: 03/10/2020] [Accepted: 03/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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12
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Aronis J, Daigle K, Almaghasilah A, Gilbert C, Fremouw T, Singer C, Abedi A, Hayes M. 1146 Interaction Of Mild Cognitive Impairment And Late-life Depression In Actigraphy And Self Report Of Sleep Problems. Sleep 2020. [DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.1140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
Late-life depression has been proposed as a precursor to amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI), the prodrome of Alzheimer’s disease. Both conditions are associated with sleep and cognitive problems. We hypothesized that MCI and current depressive symptoms would co-occur more frequently, but express distinct sleep phenotypes.
Methods
Independently living older adults (N=80), age 62-90 (M=71.78, SD=5.98), were recruited from a geriatric psychiatry clinic and the community for a home sleep study. A clinical decision board and neurocognitive battery were used to determine MCI status. Participants completed the CES-D and depression history interview where endorsement of current depression was considered positive. Sleep was examined with wrist actigraphy for 7 days. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Stanford Sleepiness Scale (SSS) provided subjective sleep quality.
Results
Based on these criteria, 41.2% of the sample were determined to be MCI (n=33); the remainder were deemed normative for age (NC; n=47). Chi-square analyses showed a higher frequency of MCI were positive for current depression than expected (14.2%; p=0.017). Repeated-measures MANOVA, using current depression symptoms and MCI as factors, revealed MCI was associated with longer sleep latency (p=0.035) and wake bout time (p=0.039); whereas, current depression was associated with longer sleep latency, more fragmentation/WASO, and lower sleep efficiency (p’s<0.05), self-report of poorer daytime dysfunction (p=0.005), and greater daytime sleepiness (p=0.001). MCI x current depression interactions were found for sleep latency (p=0.029); and PSQI sleep disturbances (p=0.005) and sleep medication (p=0.025).
Conclusion
Despite distinct sleep disordered phenotypes, the interaction of MCI and current depression is associated with delayed sleep onset, use sleep medication and report of sleep disturbances.
Support
This project was sponsored by: NASA, Maine Space Consortium; AG 056176, AG 053164 Vice President for Research, U. Maine; Maine Technology Institute; DoD Phase I SBIR and R44AG059536-01 SBIR Phase II Award.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Aronis
- University of Maine, Psychological Sciences, Orono, ME
| | - K Daigle
- University of Maine, Psychological Sciences, Orono, ME
| | - A Almaghasilah
- University of Maine, Electrical & Computer Engineering, Orono, ME
| | - C Gilbert
- University of Maine, Psychological Sciences, Orono, ME
| | - T Fremouw
- University of Maine, Psychological Sciences, Orono, ME
| | - C Singer
- Northern Light Acadia Hospital, Geriatric Psychiatry Program, Bangor, ME
| | - A Abedi
- University of Maine, Electrical & Computer Engineering, Orono, ME
| | - M Hayes
- University of Maine, Psychological Sciences, Orono, ME
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13
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Marcellin F, Di Beo V, Aumaitre H, Mora M, Wittkop L, Duvivier C, Protopopescu C, Lacombe K, Esterle L, Berenger C, Gilbert C, Bouchaud O, Poizot-Martin I, Sogni P, Salmon-Ceron D, Carrieri P, Wittkop L, Sogni P, Esterle L, Trimoulet P, Izopet J, Serfaty L, Paradis V, Spire B, Carrieri P, Valantin M, Pialoux G, Chas J, Poizot-Martin I, Barange K, Naqvi A, Rosenthal E, Bicart-See A, Bouchaud O, Gervais A, Lascoux-Combe C, Goujard C, Lacombe K, Duvivier C, Neau D, Morlat P, Bani-Sadr F, Meyer L, Boufassa F, Autran B, Roque A, Solas C, Fontaine H, Costagliola D, Piroth L, Simon A, Zucman D, Boué F, Miailhes P, Billaud E, Aumaître H, Rey D, Peytavin G, Petrov-Sanchez V, Lebrasseur-Longuet D, Salmon D, Usubillaga R, Sogni P, Terris B, Tremeaux P, Katlama C, Valantin M, Stitou H, Simon A, Cacoub P, Nafissa S, Benhamou Y, Charlotte F, Fourati S, Poizot-Martin I, Zaegel O, Laroche H, Tamalet C, Pialoux G, Chas J, Callard P, Bendjaballah F, Amiel C, Le Pendeven C, Marchou B, Alric L, Barange K, Metivier S, Selves J, Larroquette F, Rosenthal E, Naqvi A, Rio V, Haudebourg J, Saint-Paul M, De Monte A, Giordanengo V, Partouche C, Bouchaud O, Martin A, Ziol M, Baazia Y, Iwaka-Bande V, Gerber A, Uzan M, Bicart-See A, Garipuy D, Ferro-Collados M, Selves J, Nicot F, Gervais A, Yazdanpanah Y, Adle-Biassette H, Alexandre G, Peytavin G, Lascoux-Combe C, Molina J, Bertheau P, Chaix M, Delaugerre C, Maylin S, Lacombe K, Bottero J, Krause J, Girard P, Wendum D, Cervera P, Adam J, Viala C, Vittecocq D, Goujard C, Quertainmont Y, Teicher E, Pallier C, Lortholary O, Duvivier C, Rouzaud C, Lourenco J, Touam F, Louisin C, Avettand-Fenoel V, Gardiennet E, Mélard A, Neau D, Ochoa A, Blanchard E, Castet-Lafarie S, Cazanave C, Malvy D, Dupon M, Dutronc H, Dauchy F, Lacaze-Buzy L, Desclaux A, Bioulac-Sage P, Trimoulet P, Reigadas S, Morlat P, Lacoste D, Bonnet F, Bernard N, Hessamfar, J M, Paccalin F, Martell C, Pertusa M, Vandenhende M, Mercié P, Malvy D, Pistone T, Receveur M, Méchain M, Duau P, Rivoisy C, Faure I, Caldato S, Bioulac-Sage P, Trimoulet P, Reigadas S, Bellecave P, Tumiotto C, Pellegrin J, Viallard J, Lazzaro E, Greib C, Bioulac-Sage P, Trimoulet P, Reigadas S, Zucman D, Majerholc C, Brollo M, Farfour E, Boué F, Polo Devoto J, Kansau I, Chambrin V, Pignon C, Berroukeche L, Fior R, Martinez V, Abgrall S, Favier M, Deback C, Lévy Y, Dominguez S, Lelièvre J, Lascaux A, Melica G, Billaud E, Raffi F, Allavena C, Reliquet V, Boutoille D, Biron C, Lefebvre M, Hall N, Bouchez S, Rodallec A, Le Guen L, Hemon C, Miailhes P, Peyramond D, Chidiac C, Ader F, Biron F, Boibieux A, Cotte L, Ferry T, Perpoint T, Koffi J, Zoulim F, Bailly F, Lack P, Maynard M, Radenne S, Amiri M, Valour F, Koffi J, Zoulim F, Bailly F, Lack P, Maynard M, Radenne S, Augustin-Normand C, Scholtes C, Le-Thi T, Piroth L, Chavanet P, Duong Van Huyen M, Buisson M, Waldner-Combernoux A, Mahy S, Binois R, Simonet-Lann A, Croisier-Bertin D, Salmon Rousseau A, Martins C, Aumaître H, Galim S, Bani-Sadr F, Lambert D, Nguyen Y, Berger J, Hentzien M, Brodard V, Rey D, Partisani M, Batard M, Cheneau C, Priester M, Bernard-Henry C, de Mautort E, Gantner et S Fafi-Kremer P, Roustant F, Platterier P, Kmiec I, Traore L, Lepuil S, Parlier S, Sicart-Payssan V, Bedel E, Anriamiandrisoa S, Pomes C, Touam F, Louisin C, Mole M, Bolliot C, Catalan P, Mebarki M, Adda-Lievin A, Thilbaut P, Ousidhoum Y, Makhoukhi F, Braik O, Bayoud R, Gatey C, Pietri M, Le Baut V, Ben Rayana R, Bornarel D, Chesnel C, Beniken D, Pauchard M, Akel S, Caldato S, Lions C, Ivanova A, Ritleg AS, Debreux C, Chalal L, Zelie J, Hue H, Soria A, Cavellec M, Breau S, Joulie A, Fisher P, Gohier S, Croisier-Bertin D, Ogoudjobi S, Brochier C, Thoirain-Galvan V, Le Cam M, Carrieri P, Chalouni M, Conte V, Dequae-Merchadou L, Desvallees M, Esterle L, Gilbert C, Gillet S, Knight R, Lemboub T, Marcellin F, Michel L, Mora M, Protopopescu C, Roux P, Spire B, Tezkratt S, Barré T, Baudoin M, Santos M, Di Beo V, Nishimwe M, Wittkop L. Patient-reported symptoms during direct-acting antiviral treatment: A real-life study in HIV-HCV coinfected patients (ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH). J Hepatol 2020; 72:588-591. [PMID: 31924411 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.10.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2019] [Revised: 10/17/2019] [Accepted: 10/25/2019] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fabienne Marcellin
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Économiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France; ORS PACA, Observatoire régional de la santé Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Marseille, France.
| | - Vincent Di Beo
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Économiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France; ORS PACA, Observatoire régional de la santé Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Marseille, France
| | - Hugues Aumaitre
- Infectious and Tropical Disease Unit, Perpignan Hospital Center, Perpignan, France
| | - Marion Mora
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Économiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France; ORS PACA, Observatoire régional de la santé Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Marseille, France
| | - Linda Wittkop
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, F-33000 Bordeaux, France; CHU de Bordeaux, Pole de santé publique, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - Claudine Duvivier
- AP-HP-Necker Hospital, Infectious Diseases Department, Necker-Pasteur Infectiology Center, IHU Imagine, Université de Paris, INSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris, France; Institut Pasteur, Medical Center of Institut Pasteur, Necker-Pasteur Infectiology Center, Paris, France
| | - Camelia Protopopescu
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Économiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France; ORS PACA, Observatoire régional de la santé Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Marseille, France
| | - Karine Lacombe
- Infectious and Tropical Disease Unit, Paris Public Hospitals, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Paris, France; UMR S1136, Pierre Louis Epidemiology and Public Health Institute, Pierre and Marie Curie University, Paris, France
| | - Laure Esterle
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - Cyril Berenger
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Économiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France; ORS PACA, Observatoire régional de la santé Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Marseille, France
| | - Camille Gilbert
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - Olivier Bouchaud
- Infectious and Tropical Disease Unit, Paris Publics Hospitals, Avicenne Hospital, Bobigny, France; Paris 13 Nord University, Bobigny, France
| | - Isabelle Poizot-Martin
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Économiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France; APHM Sainte-Marguerite, Clinical Immunohematology Unit, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France
| | - Philippe Sogni
- Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France; INSERM U-1223, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France; Service d'Hépatologie, hôpital Cochin, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, France
| | - Dominique Salmon-Ceron
- Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France; Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France
| | - Patrizia Carrieri
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Économiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France; ORS PACA, Observatoire régional de la santé Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Marseille, France
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14
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Wilshire C, Anton S, Henson C, Horslen L, Fuller C, Mccall B, Spiegel K, Rayburn J, Carlson A, Gilbert C, Gorden J. EP1.11-12 Lung Cancer Screening: Implementation in a Multi-State, Community-Based Setting. J Thorac Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.08.2233] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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15
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Wilshire C, Henson C, Chiu S, Gilbert C, Vallieres E, Gorden J. P1.11-29 Relationship Between Lung Cancer Screening Centers in the United States and High-Risk Individuals. J Thorac Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.08.1102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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16
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Boccara F, Tan BK, Chalouni M, Salmon Ceron D, Cinaud A, Esterle L, Gilbert C, Bani-Sadr F, Dabis F, Sogni P, Wittkop L. P5341Predictive factors of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases events in HIV-HVC co-infected patients: results from hepavih ANRS co13 cohort. Eur Heart J 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz746.0309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction
Several studies highlighted an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in HIV-HCV co-infected patients without clearly identifying specific virologic factors associated with atherosclerotic CVD (ASCVD) events.
Purpose
Hence, we analyzed data collection from the French nationwide ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort to determine the incidence of ASCVD events in HIV-HCV co-infected patients and the predictive factors associated with its occurrence.
Methods
The French multicenter nationwide ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH clinic-based cohort collected prospective clinical and biological data from HIV-HCV co-infected patients followed-up in 28 different university hospitals between December 2005 to November 2016. Participants with at least one year of follow-up were included. Primary outcome was the occurrence of major ASCVD events (cardiovascular death, acute coronary syndrome, coronary revascularization and stroke). Secondary outcomes were total ASCVD events including major ASCVD events and minor ASCVD events (peripheral arterial disease [PAD]). Incidence rates were estimated using Aalen-Johansen method and factors associated with ASCVD identified with Cox proportional hazards models.
Results
A total of 1213 patients were included: median age 45.4 years [42.1–49.0], 70.3% men, current smoking 70.2%, overweight 19.5%, liver cirrhosis 18.9%, chronic alcohol consumption 7.8%, diabetes mellitus (5.9%), personal history of CVD 2.7%, and statins use 4.1%. After a median follow-up of 5.1 years [3.9–7.0], 44 participants experienced at least one ASCVD event (26 major ASCVD event, and 20 a minor event). Incidences for total, major and minor ASCVD events were of 6.98 [5.19; 9.38], 4.01 [2.78; 6.00], and 3.17 [2.05; 4.92] per 1000 person-years, respectively. Personal history of CVD (Hazard Ratio (HR)=13.94 [4.25–45.66]), high total cholesterol (HR=1.63 [1.24–2.15]), low HDL cholesterol (HR=0.08 [0.02–0.34]) and undetectable HIV viral load (HR=0.41 [0.18–0.96]) were identified as independent factors associated with major ASCVD events while cirrhosis status, liver fibrosis and HCV sustained viral response were not.
Cumulative incidence of CV events
Conclusion
HIV-HCV co-infected patients experience a high incidence of ASCVD events both coronary and peripheral artery diseases. Traditional CV risk factors are the main determinants of ASCVD whereas undetectable HIV viral load seems to be protective. Management of cholesterol abnormalities and controlling viral load are essential to modify this high cardiovascular risk.
Acknowledgement/Funding
Agence Natoinale de Recherche sur le SIDA et les Hépatites virales
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Affiliation(s)
- F Boccara
- AP-HP - Hospital Saint Antoine, Paris, France
| | - B K Tan
- Hospital Cochin, Internal Medicine, Paris, France
| | - M Chalouni
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
| | - D Salmon Ceron
- Hospital Hotel-Dieu, Infectious Diseases Federation, Paris, France
| | - A Cinaud
- Hospital Hotel-Dieu, Cardiology, Paris, France
| | - L Esterle
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
| | - C Gilbert
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
| | - F Bani-Sadr
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
| | - F Dabis
- University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
| | - P Sogni
- Hospital Cochin, Hepatology, Paris, France
| | - L Wittkop
- Hospital Cochin, Hepatology, Paris, France
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17
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Chaib Y, Larochelle S, Mainzer C, Closs B, Gilbert C, Moulin V. 591 A New 3D Skin Model Containing Autologous Immune Cells Reconstructed by Tissue Engineering. J Invest Dermatol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2019.07.595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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18
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Grandjean F, Gilbert C, Razafimafondy F, Vucić M, Delaunay C, Gindre P, Bouchard J, Raimond M, Moumen B. A new bunya-like virus associated with mass mortality of white-clawed crayfish in the wild. Virology 2019; 533:115-124. [DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2019.05.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2019] [Revised: 05/12/2019] [Accepted: 05/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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19
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Bazié W, Vitry J, Boucher J, Côté E, Trottier S, Gilbert C. Extracellular vesicles and their microRNA contents are biomarkers of HIV-1 disease progression. J Virus Erad 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/s2055-6640(20)31032-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022] Open
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20
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Chaib Y, Larochelle S, Mainzer C, Closs B, Gilbert C, Moulin V. 902 A new 3D immunocompetent skin model reconstructed by tissue engineering. J Invest Dermatol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2019.03.978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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21
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Noordzij GJ, van den Boomen YJG, Gilbert C, van Elk DJP, Roy M, Wilsens CHRM, Rastogi S. The aza-Michael reaction: towards semi-crystalline polymers from renewable itaconic acid and diamines. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py00463g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
This paper reports, for the first time, semi-crystalline polymers based on bis-pyrrolidone dicarboxylic acids (BPDA) obtained from the aza-Michael reaction between renewable itaconic acid and various diamines.
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Affiliation(s)
- G. J. Noordzij
- Aachen-Maastricht Institute of Biobased Materials (AMIBM)
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Maastricht University
- 6167 RD Geleen
- The Netherlands
| | - Y. J. G. van den Boomen
- Aachen-Maastricht Institute of Biobased Materials (AMIBM)
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Maastricht University
- 6167 RD Geleen
- The Netherlands
| | - C. Gilbert
- Aachen-Maastricht Institute of Biobased Materials (AMIBM)
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Maastricht University
- 6167 RD Geleen
- The Netherlands
| | - D. J. P. van Elk
- Aachen-Maastricht Institute of Biobased Materials (AMIBM)
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Maastricht University
- 6167 RD Geleen
- The Netherlands
| | - M. Roy
- Aachen-Maastricht Institute of Biobased Materials (AMIBM)
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Maastricht University
- 6167 RD Geleen
- The Netherlands
| | - C. H. R. M. Wilsens
- Aachen-Maastricht Institute of Biobased Materials (AMIBM)
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Maastricht University
- 6167 RD Geleen
- The Netherlands
| | - S. Rastogi
- Aachen-Maastricht Institute of Biobased Materials (AMIBM)
- Faculty of Science and Engineering
- Maastricht University
- 6167 RD Geleen
- The Netherlands
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22
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Billa O, Chalouni M, Salmon D, Poizot-Martin I, Gilbert C, Katlama C, Neau D, Chas J, Morlat P, Lacombe K, Naqvi A, Barange K, Gervais A, Bouchaud O, Rosenthal E, Lascoux-Combe C, Garipuy D, Alric L, Dominguez S, Vittecoq D, Goujard C, Duvivier C, Aumaitre H, Miailhes P, Zucman D, Simon A, Lazaro E, Raffi F, Esterle L, Wittkop L, Bani-Sadr F. Factors associated with non-AIDS-defining cancers and non HCV-liver related cancers in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients- ANRS-CO13 HEPAVIH cohort. PLoS One 2018; 13:e0208657. [PMID: 30562358 PMCID: PMC6298669 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0208657] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2018] [Accepted: 11/20/2018] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Compared to the general population, HIV-infected patients are at higher risk of developing non-AIDS-defining cancers. Chronic HCV infection has also been associated with a higher risk than that of the general population of developing cancers other than hepatocarcinoma. Evaluation of the impact of HCV-related factors on non-AIDS-defining and non HCV-liver (NANL) related cancers among HIV/HCV co-infected patients are scarce. The aim of this study was to identify the impact of HIV/HCV clinical characteristics on NANL related cancers in a large cohort of HIV/HCV-coinfected patients followed from 2005 to 2017. Cox proportional hazards models with delayed entry were used to estimate factors associated with NANL related cancer. Among 1391 patients followed for a median of 5 years, 60 patients developed NANL related cancers, yielding an incidence rate of 8.9 per 1000 person-years (95% CI, [6.6–11.1]). By final multivariable analysis, after adjustment for sex, tobacco or alcohol consumption, baseline CD4 cell count and HCV sustained viral response (SVR), age and a longer duration since HIV diagnosis were independently associated with a higher risk of NANL related cancer (aHR for each additional year 1.10, 95% CI 1.06–1.14, p<0.0001 and 1.06, 95% CI 1.01–1.11, p = 0.02, respectively). Duration of HCV infection, cirrhosis, HCV viral load, genotype and SVR were not associated with the occurrence of NANL related cancer. Among HIV/HCV-coinfected patients, age and the duration of HIV infection were the only characteristics found to be associated with the occurrence of NANL related cancer. In contrast, no association was observed with any HCV-related variables.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oumar Billa
- Univ Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux, France
| | - Mathieu Chalouni
- Univ Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux, France
| | - Dominique Salmon
- Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
- Unité Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales- Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre, APHP, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Poizot-Martin
- Aix Marseille Université, APHM Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite, Service d’Immuno-hématologie clinique, Marseille, France
- INSERM, U912 (SESSTIM)- Marseille, France
| | - Camille Gilbert
- Univ Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux, France
| | - Christine Katlama
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
- Institut Pierre Louis Epidémiologie et Santé Publique UPMC, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
| | - Didier Neau
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales Bordeaux, Hôpital Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France
- Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - Julie Chas
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Tenon, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Morlat
- Univ Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux, France
- Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Service de médecine interne, Hôpital Saint-André, Bordeaux, France
| | - Karine Lacombe
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
- UMR S1136, Institut Pierre Louis d’Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Paris, France
| | - Alissa Naqvi
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Service d’Infectiologie, Hôpital Archet 1, Nice, France
| | - Karl Barange
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Service Gastro-entérologie et hépatologie, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse, France
| | - Anne Gervais
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Olivier Bouchaud
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Avicenne, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Bobigny, France
- Université Paris 13 Nord, Bobigny, France
| | - Eric Rosenthal
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Service de Médecine Interne et Cancérologie, Hôpital l’Archet, Nice, France
- Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Nice, France
| | - Caroline Lascoux-Combe
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Service des Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Daniel Garipuy
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Services des Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Toulouse, France
| | - Laurent Alric
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Services de Médecine interne-Pole Digestif, Toulouse, France
- UMR 152, IRD, Université Toulouse III, Toulouse, France
| | - Stéphanie Dominguez
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Service Immunologie clinique et maladies infectieuses, Immunologie clinique, Créteil, France
| | - Daniel Vittecoq
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux universitaires Paris Sud, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux universitaires Paris Sud, Service Médecine interne et Immunologie clinique, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
| | - Cécile Goujard
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux universitaires Paris Sud, Service Médecine interne et Immunologie clinique, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
| | - Claudine Duvivier
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Service de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Necker-Enfants malades, Centre d’Infectiologie Necker-Pasteur, IHU Imagine, Paris, France
| | - Hugues Aumaitre
- Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Perpignan, France
| | - Patrick Miailhes
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lyon, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon, France
| | | | - Anne Simon
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Département de Médecine Interne et Immunologie Clinique, Paris, France
| | - Estibaliz Lazaro
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, hôpital Haut-Lévèque, Service de Médecine interne et Maladies Infectieuses, Pessac, France
| | - François Raffi
- CHU de Nantes, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nantes, France
- Université de Nantes, CIC 1413, INSERM, Nantes, France
| | - Laure Esterle
- Univ Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux, France
| | - Linda Wittkop
- Univ Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux, France
- CHU de Bordeaux, Pôle de Santé publique, Service d’information médicale, Bordeaux, France
| | - Firouzé Bani-Sadr
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims, Unité des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Robert Debré, Reims, France
- Université Reims Champagne Ardenne, EA-4684 / SFR CAP-SANTE, Reims, France
- * E-mail:
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23
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Salmon D, Trimoulet P, Gilbert C, Solas C, Lafourcade E, Chas J, Piroth L, Lacombe K, Katlama C, Peytavin G, Aumaitre H, Alric L, Boué F, Morlat P, Poizot-Martin I, Billaud E, Rosenthal E, Naqvi A, Miailhes P, Bani-Sadr F, Esterle L, Carrieri P, Dabis F, Sogni P, Wittkop L. Factors associated with DAA virological treatment failure and resistance-associated substitutions description in HIV/HCV coinfected patients. World J Hepatol 2018; 10:856-866. [PMID: 30533186 PMCID: PMC6280155 DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v10.i11.856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2018] [Revised: 09/10/2018] [Accepted: 10/10/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
AIM To describe factors associated with treatment failure and frequency of resistance-associated substitutions (RAS).
METHODS Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfected patients starting a first direct-acting antiviral (DAA) regimen before February 2016 and included in the French ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort were eligible. Failure was defined as: (1) non-response [HCV-RNA remained detectable during treatment, at end of treatment (EOT)]; and (2) relapse (HCV-RNA suppressed at EOT but detectable thereafter). Sequencing analysis was performed to describe prevalence of drug class-specific RAS. Factors associated with failure were determined using logistic regression models.
RESULTS Among 559 patients, 77% had suppressed plasma HIV-RNA < 50 copies/mL at DAA treatment initiation, 41% were cirrhotic, and 68% were HCV treatment-experienced. Virological treatment failures occurred in 22 patients and were mainly relapses (17, 77%) then undefined failures (3, 14%) and non-responses (2, 9%). Mean treatment duration was 16 wk overall. Post-treatment NS3, NS5A or NS5B RAS were detected in 10/14 patients with samples available for sequencing analysis. After adjustment for age, sex, ribavirin use, HCV genotype and treatment duration, low platelet count was the only factor significantly associated with a higher risk of failure (OR: 6.5; 95%CI: 1.8-22.6).
CONCLUSION Only 3.9% HIV-HCV coinfected patients failed DAA regimens and RAS were found in 70% of those failing. Low platelet count was independently associated with virological failure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dominique Salmon
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Centre, Hôpital Hôtel Dieu, Unité des Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris 75004, France
- Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris 75006, France
| | - Pascale Trimoulet
- CHU de Bordeaux, Hôpital Pellegrin, Laboratoire de Virologie, Bordeaux 33000, France
- CNRS-UMR 5234, Microbiologie fondamentale et Pathogénicité, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux 3000, France
| | - Camille Gilbert
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux F-33000, France
| | - Caroline Solas
- APHM, Hôpital La Timone, Laboratoire de Pharmacocinétique et Toxicologie, Marseille 13005, France
| | - Eva Lafourcade
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux F-33000, France
| | - Julie Chas
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Tenon, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris 75020, France
| | - Lionel Piroth
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon, Département d’Infectiologie, Dijon cedex 21079, France
- INSERM-CIC 1342 Université de Bourgogne, Dijon 21000, France
| | - Karine Lacombe
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, GHUEP site Saint-Antoine, Services Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris 75011, France
- Université Pierre et Marie Curie, UMR S1136, Institut Pierre Louis d’Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Paris 75646, France
| | - Christine Katlama
- Université Paris-Sorbonne, Paris 75005, France
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Services Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris 75013, France
| | - Gilles Peytavin
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, Paris 75877, France
- IAME, UMR 1137, Sorbonne Paris Cité, INSERM, Université Paris Diderot, Paris 75890, France
| | - Hugues Aumaitre
- Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Perpignan 66000, France
| | - Laurent Alric
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Service Médecine interne-Pôle Digestif, Toulouse 31300, France
- UMR 152 IRD Université Toulouse III, Paul Sabatier, Toulouse 31330, France
| | - François Boué
- Hôpital Antoine-Béclère, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris Sud, Service Médecine interne et immunologie, Clamart 92140, France
| | - Philippe Morlat
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux F-33000, France
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Service de médecine interne, Hôpital Saint-André, Bordeaux 33000, France
| | - Isabelle Poizot-Martin
- Aix-Marseille Univ, APHM Sainte-Marguerite, Service d’Immuno-hématologie clinique, Marseille 13274, France
- Sciences Economiques and Sociales de la Santéand Traitement de l’Information Médicale, UMR912 INSERM, Aix-Marseille Université, IRD, Marseille 13009, France
| | - Eric Billaud
- Department of Infectious Diseases, CHU de Nantes and CIC 1413, Inserm, Nantes 44000, France
| | - Eric Rosenthal
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital l’Archet, Nice 06202, France
- Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Nice 06100, France
| | - Alissa Naqvi
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Service d’Infectiologie, Hôpital l’Archet, Nice 06100, France
| | - Patrick Miailhes
- Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon 69004, France
| | - Firouzé Bani-Sadr
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims, Service de Médecine Interne, Maladies Infectieuses et Immunologie Clinique, Reims 51100, France
- Faculté de Médecine EA-4684/SFR CAP-SANTE, Université de Reims, Champagne-Ardenne, Reims 51100, France
| | - Laure Esterle
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux F-33000, France
| | - Patrizia Carrieri
- Sciences Economiques and Sociales de la Santéand Traitement de l’Information Médicale, UMR912 INSERM, Aix-Marseille Université, IRD, Marseille 13009, France
| | - François Dabis
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux F-33000, France
| | - Philippe Sogni
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Cochin, Service d’Hépatologie, Paris 75014, France
- Inserm U-1223 - Institut Pasteur, Paris 75015, France
| | - Linda Wittkop
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, Bordeaux F-33000, France
- CHU de Bordeaux, Pôle de santé Publique, Service dâinformation médicale, Bordeaux F-33000, France
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Rayburn J, Wilshire C, Gilbert C, Weerasinghe R, Louie B, Aye R, Farivar A, Vallieres E, Gorden J. MA02.02 Multistate Healthcare Network Underutilizes Valuable End-of-Life Resources in Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.323] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Spiegel K, Rayburn J, Wilshire C, Rauch E, Handy J, Gilbert C, Weerasinghe R, Grunkemeier G, Chang S, Gorden J. P2.11-21 Factors Predicting Attrition in Community-Based Healthcare Network Lung Cancer Screening Programs. J Thorac Oncol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2018.08.1368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Almaghasilah A, Daigle K, Gilbert C, Sulinski E, Aronis J, Bouchard A, Delp T, Singer C, Abedi A, Hayes M. 1014 Sleep Monitoring in Mild Cognitive Impairment Using Noninvasive, Under the Sheet Sensors. Sleep 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsy061.1013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- A Almaghasilah
- Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maine, Orono, ME
| | - K Daigle
- Psychological Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME
| | - C Gilbert
- Psychological Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME
| | - E Sulinski
- Psychological Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME
| | - J Aronis
- Psychological Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME
| | - A Bouchard
- Psychological Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME
| | - T Delp
- Psychological Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME
| | - C Singer
- Geriatric Neuropsychiatry Program, Acadia Hospital, Bangor, ME
| | - A Abedi
- Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maine, Orono, ME
| | - M Hayes
- Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences & Engineering, Orono, ME
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Rayburn J, Wilshire C, Gilbert C, Louie B, Aye R, Farivar A, Vallieres E, Gorden J. P1.05-012 Treatment Planning in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Shows Variable Utilization of Multidisciplinary Tumor Board. J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Carlson A, Wilshire C, Fathi J, Rayburn J, Gilbert C, Blanshan S, Louie B, Aye R, Farivar A, Vallieres E, Gorden J. P2.13-019 Attrition Rate in Community-Based Lung Cancer Screening: One and Done. J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.1366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Rayburn J, Wilshire C, Gilbert C, Louie B, Aye R, Farivar A, Vallieres E, Gorden J. P1.10-008 Palliative Care and Hospice Resources are Underutilized in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Rayburn J, Wilshire C, Gilbert C, Louie B, Aye R, Farivar A, Vallieres E, Gorden J. P3.13-029 Imaging Guideline-Recommendations Prior to Treatment for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Demonstrates Variable Compliance. J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.1764] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Gilbert C, Wilshire C, Mehta V, Barnett T, Gorden J. P1.12-007 Outcomes of Radiotherapy and Endoscopic Airway Stenting for Central Airway Obstruction in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. J Thorac Oncol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.09.1005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Piroth L, Wittkop L, Lacombe K, Rosenthal E, Gilbert C, Miailhes P, Carrieri P, Chas J, Poizot-Martin I, Gervais A, Dominguez S, Neau D, Zucman D, Billaud E, Morlat P, Aumaitre H, Lascoux-Combe C, Simon A, Bouchaud O, Teicher E, Bani-Sadr F, Alric L, Vittecoq D, Boué F, Duvivier C, Valantin MA, Esterle L, Dabis F, Sogni P, Salmon D. Efficacy and safety of direct-acting antiviral regimens in HIV/HCV-co-infected patients - French ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH cohort. J Hepatol 2017; 67:23-31. [PMID: 28235612 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.02.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2016] [Revised: 02/07/2017] [Accepted: 02/09/2017] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND & AIMS There is little data available on the use of new oral direct-acting antiviral (DAA) regimens to treat human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus (HIV/HCV) co-infected patients in real-life settings. Here, the efficacy and safety of all-oral DAA-based regimens in HIV/HCV-co-infected patients enrolled in the French nationwide ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH observational cohort are reported. METHODS HIV/HCV-co-infected patients enrolled in the ANRS CO13 HEPAVIH observational cohort were included if they began an all-oral DAA-based regimen before 1st May 2015 (12-week regimens) or 1st February 2015 (24-week regimens). Treatment success (SVR12) was defined by undetectable HCV-RNA 12weeks after treatment cessation. Exact logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with SVR12. RESULTS A total of 323 patients (74% men) with a median age of 53years were included, 99% of whom were on combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). HIV RNA load was <50 copies/ml in 88% of patients; median CD4 cell count was 540/mm3; 60% of patients were cirrhotic; 68% had previously received unsuccessful anti-HCV treatment. cART was protease inhibitor (PI)-based in 23%, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)-based in 15%, and integrase inhibitor (II)-based in 38%, while 24% of patients received other regimens. The SVR12 rate was 93.5% overall (95% confidence interval [CI]: 90.2-95.9), 93.3% (88.8-96.4) in patients with cirrhosis and 93.8% (88.1-97.3) in patients without cirrhosis. The SVR12 rates were 93.1% (84.5-97.7), 91.8% (80.4-97.7) and 95.8% (90.5-98.6) respectively, in patients receiving PI-based, NNRTI-based and II-based cART. In adjusted analysis, SVR12 was not associated with HIV RNA load, the cART regimen, cirrhosis, prior anti-HCV treatment, the duration of anti-HCV therapy, or ribavirin use. The most common adverse effects were fatigue and digestive disorders. CONCLUSIONS New all-oral DAA regimens were well-tolerated and yielded high SVR12 rates in HIV/HCV-co-infected patients. LAY SUMMARY We evaluated efficacy and safety of all-oral DAA regimens in a large French nationwide observational cohort study of HIV/HCV co-infected patients. Sustained virological response 12weeks after treatment cessation was 93.5% overall. The all-oral DAA regimens were well-tolerated and most common adverse effects were fatigue and digestive disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lionel Piroth
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon, Département d'Infectiologie, Dijon, France; Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France
| | - Linda Wittkop
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, F-33000 Bordeaux, France; CHU de Bordeaux, Pole de sante publique, Service d'information medicale, F-33000 Bordeaux, France.
| | - Karine Lacombe
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France; UMPC (Université Pierre et Marie Curie), UMR S1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Paris, France
| | - Eric Rosenthal
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital l'Archet, Nice, France; Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Nice, France
| | - Camille Gilbert
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - Patrick Miailhes
- Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU Lyon, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon, France
| | - Patrizia Carrieri
- Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, IRD, SESSTIM, Sciences Economiques & Sociales de la Santé & Traitement de l'Information Médicale, Marseille, France
| | - Julie Chas
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Tenon, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Isabelle Poizot-Martin
- Aix Marseille Univ, APHM Sainte-Marguerite, Service d'Immuno-hématologie clinique, Marseille, France
| | - Anne Gervais
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Stéphanie Dominguez
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Service Immunologie clinique et Maladies Infectieuses, Immunologie clinique, Créteil, France
| | - Didier Neau
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales Bordeaux, Hôpital Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France
| | | | - Eric Billaud
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Nantes, France
| | - Philippe Morlat
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Service de Médecine Interne, hôpital Saint-André, Bordeaux, France
| | - Hugues Aumaitre
- Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Perpignan, France
| | - Caroline Lascoux-Combe
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Anne Simon
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Département de Médecine Interne et Immunologie Clinique, Paris, France
| | - Olivier Bouchaud
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Avicenne, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Bobigny, France; Université Paris 13 Nord, Bobigny, France
| | - Elina Teicher
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, GH Paris Sud : Service Médecine Interne et Immunologie clinique, Hôpital Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre; Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Paul-Brousse,Villejuif, France
| | - Firouzé Bani-Sadr
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims, Service de Médecine Interne, Maladies Infectieuses et immunologie clinique, Reims, France; Université de Reims, Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France
| | - Laurent Alric
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Service Médecine Interne-Pôle Digestif, Toulouse, France; UMR 152 IRD Université Toulouse III, Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France
| | - Daniel Vittecoq
- Université Paris Sud, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux universitaires Paris Sud, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
| | - François Boué
- Université Paris Sud, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France; Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Sud, Hôpital Antoine-Béclère, Service Médecine Interne et immunologie, Clamart, France
| | - Claudine Duvivier
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Service de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Centre d'infectiologie Necker-Pasteur, IHU Imagine, Paris, France
| | - Marc-Antoine Valantin
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
| | - Laure Esterle
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - François Dabis
- Univ. Bordeaux, ISPED, Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team MORPH3EUS, UMR 1219, CIC-EC 1401, F-33000 Bordeaux, France; CHU de Bordeaux, Pole de sante publique, Service d'information medicale, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - Philippe Sogni
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Cochin, Service d'Hépatologie, Paris, France; INSERM U-1223 - Institut Pasteur, Paris, France; Université Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France
| | - Dominique Salmon
- Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Cochin, Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Paris, France
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Salmon D, Gilbert C, Bottero J, Sogni P, Esterle L, Piroth L, Bani-Sadr F. Persistance du risque de décès et d’évènement hépatique après guérison de l’hépatite C chez les patients coinfectés VIH/VHC–cohorte ANRS CO13 Hepavih. Med Mal Infect 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.medmal.2017.03.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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Hoummady S, Hua J, Muller C, Pouchelon JL, Blondot M, Gilbert C, Desquilbet L. Investigation of risk factors for mortality in aged guide dogs: A retrospective cohort study. Prev Vet Med 2016; 132:125-129. [PMID: 27616361 DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2016.09.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2016] [Revised: 09/01/2016] [Accepted: 09/03/2016] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
The overall median lifespan of domestic dogs has been estimated to 9-12 years, but little is known about risk factors for mortality in aged and a priori healthy dogs. The objective of this retrospective cohort study was to determine which characteristics are associated with mortality in aged and a priori healthy guide dogs, in a retrospective cohort study of 116 guide dogs followed from a systematic geriatric examination at the age of 8-10 years old. A geriatric grid collected the clinical data and usual biological parameters were measured at the time of examination. Univariate (Kaplan-Meier estimates) and multivariable (Cox proportional hazard model) survival analyses were used to assess the associations with time to all-cause death. The majority of dogs were Golden Retrievers (n=48) and Labrador Retrievers (n=27). Median age at geriatric examination was 8.9 years. A total of 76 dogs died during follow-up, leading to a median survival time from geriatric examination of 4.4 years. After adjustment for demographic and biological variables, an increased alanine amionotransferase level (adjusted Hazard Ratio (adjusted HR), 6.2; 95% confidence interval [95%CI], 2.0-19.0; P<0.01), presenting skin nodules (adjusted HR, 1.9; 95% CI, 1.0-3.4; P=0.04), and not being a Labrador Retriever (adjusted HR, 3.3; 95%CI, 1.4-10; P<0.01) were independently associated with a shorter time to death. This study documents independent associations of alanine aminotransferase level, skin nodules and breed with mortality in aged guide dogs. These results may be useful for preventive medical care when conducting a geriatric examination in working dogs.
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Affiliation(s)
- S Hoummady
- UMR-CNRS-MNHN 7179, 1 avenue du Petit Chateau, 91800 Brunoy, France; Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 7 avenue du Général de Gaulle, F-94704 Maisons-Alfort, France.
| | - J Hua
- Dr Locci veterinary clinic, Drancy F-93700, France
| | - C Muller
- Saint Bernard veterinary clinic, Lomme F-59160, France
| | - J L Pouchelon
- Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 7 avenue du Général de Gaulle, F-94704 Maisons-Alfort, France
| | - M Blondot
- Ecole des Chiens Guides de Paris, 105 avenue de Saint-Maurice, F-75015 Paris, France
| | - C Gilbert
- UMR-CNRS-MNHN 7179, 1 avenue du Petit Chateau, 91800 Brunoy, France; Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 7 avenue du Général de Gaulle, F-94704 Maisons-Alfort, France
| | - L Desquilbet
- UMR-CNRS-MNHN 7179, 1 avenue du Petit Chateau, 91800 Brunoy, France; Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 7 avenue du Général de Gaulle, F-94704 Maisons-Alfort, France
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Sogni P, Gilbert C, Lacombe K, Piroth L, Rosenthal E, Miailhes P, Gervais A, Esterle L, Chas J, Poizot-Martin I, Dominguez S, Simon A, Morlat P, Neau D, Zucman D, Bouchaud O, Lascoux-Combe C, Bani-Sadr F, Alric L, Goujard C, Vittecoq D, Billaud E, Aumaître H, Boué F, Valantin MA, Dabis F, Salmon D, Wittkop L. All-oral Direct-acting Antiviral Regimens in HIV/Hepatitis C Virus-coinfected Patients With Cirrhosis Are Efficient and Safe: Real-life Results From the Prospective ANRS CO13-HEPAVIH Cohort. Clin Infect Dis 2016; 63:763-770. [PMID: 27317796 DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciw379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/29/2016] [Accepted: 06/06/2016] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected patients with cirrhosis have long been considered to be difficult to treat, and real-life efficacy and tolerance data with all-oral direct-acting antiviral (DAA) combinations in these patients are scarce. METHODS Cirrhotic HIV/HCV-coinfected patients enrolled in the French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis (ANRS) CO13 HEPAVIH cohort initiating an all-oral DAA regimen were consecutively included. A negative HCV RNA result at 12 weeks of follow-up or thereafter was assumed as a sustained virologic response (SVR12). Adjusted exact logistic regression was used to study factors associated with treatment outcome. RESULTS We included 189 patients who initiated an all-oral DAA regimen with the following characteristics: median age 53.2 years; 74.6% male; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention classification A/B/C: 37%/31%/32%; Child-Pugh class A/B/C: 91%/8%/1%; 87% with HIV RNA <50 copies/mL; 99% on antiretrovirals; median CD4 count: 489 cells/µL; HCV treatment naive 29%; HCV genotype 1/2/3/4: 58%/4%/17%/21%. Sofosbuvir (SOF) + daclatasvir ± ribavirin (RBV) was used in 123 patients, SOF + RBV in 30, SOF + simeprevir in 11, and SOF + ledipasvir in 23. An SVR12 was reported in 93.1% of the patients (95% confidence interval, 88.5%-96.3%). In adjusted analyses, no difference was found between 12 or 24 weeks of treatment, in patients receiving RBV or not, and in treatment-naive vs experienced patients. Premature stop of DAA was reported for 8 patients. One patient died during treatment (unknown cause), and 12 other patients developed liver-related events. CONCLUSIONS In this prospective real-life cohort, all-oral DAA regimens were well tolerated and associated with a high virologic efficacy in cirrhotic HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. This should not alleviate the surveillance for liver-related events in these patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philippe Sogni
- Service d'Hépatologie, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Hôpital Cochin.,INSERM U-1223-Institut Pasteur.,Université Paris Descartes
| | - Camille Gilbert
- INSERM, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219-Bordeaux Population Health
| | - Karine Lacombe
- Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Antoine.,Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, UMR S1136, Paris
| | - Lionel Piroth
- Département d'Infectiologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon.,Université de Bourgogne, Dijon
| | - Eric Rosenthal
- Service de Médecine Interne et Cancérologie, Hôpital l'Archet, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice.,Université de Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Nice
| | - Patrick Miailhes
- Service des Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHU Lyon, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, Lyon
| | - Anne Gervais
- Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard
| | - Laure Esterle
- INSERM, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219-Bordeaux Population Health
| | - Julie Chas
- Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, AP-HP, Hôpital Tenon, Paris
| | | | - Stéphanie Dominguez
- Service Immunologie clinique et maladies infectieuses, Immunologie clinique, AP-HP, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil
| | - Anne Simon
- Département de Médecine Interne et Immunologie Clinique, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Paris
| | - Philippe Morlat
- Service de médecine interne, hôpital Saint-André, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux.,Université de Bordeaux
| | - Didier Neau
- Université de Bordeaux.,Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales Bordeaux, Hôpital Pellegrin, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux
| | | | - Olivier Bouchaud
- Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, AP-HP, Hôpital Avicenne.,Université Paris 13 Nord, Bobigny
| | | | - Firouzé Bani-Sadr
- Service de médecine interne, maladies infectieuses et immunologie clinique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims.,Université de Reims, Champagne-Ardenne
| | - Laurent Alric
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Hôpital Purpan, Médecine interne.,Université Toulouse III, Paul Sabatier
| | - Cécile Goujard
- Service Médecine interne et Immunologie clinique, AP-HP, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux universitaires Paris Sud.,Université Paris Sud
| | - Daniel Vittecoq
- Université Paris Sud.,Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, AP-HP, Hôpital Bicêtre, Hôpitaux universitaires Paris Sud, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre
| | - Eric Billaud
- Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes
| | - Hugues Aumaître
- Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan
| | - François Boué
- Université Paris Sud.,Service Médecine interne et immunologie, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Paris Sud, Hôpital Antoine-Béclère, Clamart
| | | | - François Dabis
- INSERM, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219-Bordeaux Population Health.,Université Bordeaux, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219-Bordeaux Population Health.,Centre Hospitalier de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin, Pôle Santé Publique
| | - Dominique Salmon
- Université Paris Descartes.,Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France
| | - Linda Wittkop
- INSERM, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219-Bordeaux Population Health.,Université Bordeaux, ISPED, Centre INSERM U1219-Bordeaux Population Health.,Centre Hospitalier de Bordeaux Hôpital Pellegrin, Pôle Santé Publique
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Salmon D, Gilbert C, Rosenthal E, Miailhes P, Chas J, Lacombe K, Poizot-martin I, Gervais A, Sogni P, Wittkop pour la cohorte L. HEP-14 - Caractéristiques des patients en échec de traitement par combinaisons d’antiviraux à action directe (AAD) chez les patients co-infectés VIH/VHC. Med Mal Infect 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/s0399-077x(16)30391-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Zywiel MG, Cherian JJ, Banerjee S, Cheung AC, Wong F, Butany J, Gilbert C, Overgaard C, Syed K, Jacobs JJ, Mont MA. Systemic cobalt toxicity from total hip arthroplasties. Bone Joint J 2016; 98-B:14-20. [PMID: 26733510 DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.98b1.36712] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
As adverse events related to metal on metal hip arthroplasty have been better understood, there has been increased interest in toxicity related to the high circulating levels of cobalt ions. However, distinguishing true toxicity from benign elevations in cobalt levels can be challenging. The purpose of this review is to examine the use of cobalt alloys in total hip arthroplasty, to review the methods of measuring circulating cobalt levels, to define a level of cobalt which is considered pathological and to review the pathophysiology, risk factors and treatment of cobalt toxicity. To the best of our knowledge, there are 18 published cases where cobalt metal ion toxicity has been attributed to the use of cobalt-chromium alloys in hip arthroplasty. Of these cases, the great majority reported systemic toxic reactions at serum cobalt levels more than 100 μg/L. This review highlights some of the clinical features of cobalt toxicity, with the goal that early awareness may decrease the risk factors for the development of cobalt toxicity and/or reduce its severity. Take home message: Severe adverse events can arise from the release of cobalt from metal-on-metal arthroplasties, and as such, orthopaedic surgeons should not only be aware of the presenting problems, but also have the knowledge to treat appropriately. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2016;98-B:14–20.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. G. Zywiel
- University of Toronto, 100
College Street Room 302, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
1L5, Canada
| | - J. J. Cherian
- Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, 4190
City Line Ave, Philadelphia, PA
19131, USA
| | - S. Banerjee
- Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, 2401
West Belvedere Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215, USA
| | - A. C. Cheung
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - F. Wong
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - J. Butany
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - C. Gilbert
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - C. Overgaard
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - K. Syed
- University of Toronto, 100
College Street Room 302, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
1L5, Canada
| | - J. J. Jacobs
- Rush
University, 1611 W. Harrison St., Suite
400, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA
| | - M. A. Mont
- Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, 2401
West Belvedere Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21215, USA
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Cheung AC, Banerjee S, Cherian JJ, Wong F, Butany J, Gilbert C, Overgaard C, Syed K, Zywiel MG, Jacobs JJ, Mont MA. Systemic cobalt toxicity from total hip arthroplasties. Bone Joint J 2016; 98-B:6-13. [PMID: 26733509 DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.98b1.36374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 79] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Recently, the use of metal-on-metal articulations in total hip arthroplasty (THA) has led to an increase in adverse events owing to local soft-tissue reactions from metal ions and wear debris. While the majority of these implants perform well, it has been increasingly recognised that a small proportion of patients may develop complications secondary to systemic cobalt toxicity when these implants fail. However, distinguishing true toxicity from benign elevations in cobalt ion levels can be challenging. The purpose of this two part series is to review the use of cobalt alloys in THA and to highlight the following related topics of interest: mechanisms of cobalt ion release and their measurement, definitions of pathological cobalt ion levels, and the pathophysiology, risk factors and treatment of cobalt toxicity. Historically, these metal-on-metal arthroplasties are composed of a chromium-cobalt articulation. The release of cobalt is due to the mechanical and oxidative stresses placed on the prosthetic joint. It exerts its pathological effects through direct cellular toxicity. This manuscript will highlight the pathophysiology of cobalt toxicity in patients with metal-on-metal hip arthroplasties. Take home message: Patients with new or evolving hip symptoms with a prior history of THA warrant orthopaedic surgical evaluation. Increased awareness of the range of systemic symptoms associated with cobalt toxicity, coupled with prompt orthopaedic intervention, may forestall the development of further complications. Cite this article: Bone Joint J 2016;98-B:6–13.
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Affiliation(s)
- A. C. Cheung
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - S. Banerjee
- Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, 2401 West
Belvedere Avenue, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - J. J. Cherian
- Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, 2401 West
Belvedere Avenue, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
| | - F. Wong
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - J. Butany
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - C. Gilbert
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - C. Overgaard
- University of Toronto, 200
Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
2C4, Canada
| | - K. Syed
- University of Toronto, 100
College Street Room 302, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
1L5, Canada
| | - M. G. Zywiel
- University of Toronto, 100
College Street Room 302, Toronto, Ontario, M5G
1L5, Canada
| | - J. J. Jacobs
- Rush
University, 1611 W. Harrison St., Suite
400, Chicago, IL60612, USA
| | - M. A. Mont
- Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, 2401 West
Belvedere Avenue, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
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Pérez-Díaz IM, McFeeters RF, Moeller L, Johanningsmeier SD, Hayes J, Fornea DS, Rosenberg L, Gilbert C, Custis N, Beene K, Bass D. Commercial Scale Cucumber Fermentations Brined with Calcium Chloride Instead of Sodium Chloride. J Food Sci 2015; 80:M2827-36. [DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.13107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2015] [Accepted: 09/11/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- I. M. Pérez-Díaz
- U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, SAA Food Science Research Unit; North Carolina State Univ; 322 Schaub Hall Box 7624 Raleigh N.C. 27695-7624 U.S.A
| | - R. F. McFeeters
- U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, SAA Food Science Research Unit; North Carolina State Univ; 322 Schaub Hall Box 7624 Raleigh N.C. 27695-7624 U.S.A
| | - L. Moeller
- Mount Olive Pickle Company Inc; One Cucumber Boulevard; Mount Olive N.C. 28365 U.S.A
| | - S. D. Johanningsmeier
- U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, SAA Food Science Research Unit; North Carolina State Univ; 322 Schaub Hall Box 7624 Raleigh N.C. 27695-7624 U.S.A
| | - J. Hayes
- U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, SAA Food Science Research Unit; North Carolina State Univ; 322 Schaub Hall Box 7624 Raleigh N.C. 27695-7624 U.S.A
| | - D. S. Fornea
- U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, SAA Food Science Research Unit; North Carolina State Univ; 322 Schaub Hall Box 7624 Raleigh N.C. 27695-7624 U.S.A
| | - L. Rosenberg
- Dept. of Food, Bioprocessing and Nutrition Sciences; North Carolina State Univ; 322 Schaub Hall, Box 7624 Raleigh N.C. 27695-7624 U.S.A
| | - C. Gilbert
- B & G Foods, Inc; 4715 Harrison Ferry Road Hurlock Md. 21643 U.S.A
| | - N. Custis
- B & G Foods, Inc; 4715 Harrison Ferry Road Hurlock Md. 21643 U.S.A
| | - K. Beene
- Mount Olive Pickle Company Inc; One Cucumber Boulevard; Mount Olive N.C. 28365 U.S.A
| | - D. Bass
- Mount Olive Pickle Company Inc; One Cucumber Boulevard; Mount Olive N.C. 28365 U.S.A
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Salmon D, Bani-Sadr F, Gilbert C, Rosenthal E, Valantin MA, Simon A, Neau D, Morlat P, Loko MA, Wittkop L, Dabis F. HCV viral load at baseline and at week 4 of telaprevir/boceprevir based triple therapies are associated with virological outcome in HIV/hepatitis C co-infected patients. J Clin Virol 2015; 73:32-35. [PMID: 26528903 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2015.10.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2015] [Revised: 10/14/2015] [Accepted: 10/16/2015] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND As first generation HCV-specific protease inhibitors, boceprevir (BOC) or telaprevir (TVR) can achieve 60% to 70% sustained virological response (SVR) for HCV infected patients with genotype 1 infections, they could remain temporary a therapeutic option in patients living in resources limited countries with limited access to the new anti-HCV direct acting antiviral (DAA) drugs, such as sofosbuvir. OBJECTIVES AND STUDY DESIGN Here we evaluated in a routine practice setting, the treatment responses, tolerance and factors associated with SVR of a triple therapy with BOC or TVR, combined with pegylated interferon and ribavirin (PegIFN/RBV) in HIV/HCV co-infected patients, included in a large cohort of HIV/HCV coinfected patients (ANRS CO13-HEPAVIH). RESULTS Among the 89 HIV/HCV coinfected patients treated, 65% of whom were previous non-responders to PegIFN/RBV therapy, 65%, 55% and 41% had at baseline genotype 1a, a high baseline HCV-RNA (≥800,000 IU/ml) and a cirrhosis, respectively. The SVR12 rate was 63% overall, 53% for BOC-based regimen and 66% for TVR-based regimen. In multivariate analysis, two factors were significantly associated with HCV SVR: HCV viral load <800,000 IU/mL at treatment initiation versus ≥800,000 IU/mL (OR 4.403, 95% CI 1.29-15.04; p=0.018) and virological response at W4 (HCV-RNA undetectable after 4 weeks of triple therapy) (OR 3.35, 95% CI 1.07-10.48; p=0.038). CONCLUSIONS Overall SVR12 was 63% and our results suggest that HIV/HCV coinfected patients with low HCV viral load (<800,000 IU/mL) and undetectable HCV-RNA after 4 weeks of triple therapy with TVR or BOC-based regimen have a higher probability of treatment success.
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Affiliation(s)
- D Salmon
- Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Cochin, APHP-Université Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - F Bani-Sadr
- Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU Reims, Université Champagne Ardenne, Reims, France.
| | - C Gilbert
- INSERM, ISPED, Center INSERM U897-Epidémiologie-Biostatistiques, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - E Rosenthal
- Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital de l'Archet, Nice, France
| | - M A Valantin
- Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière-APHP, Paris, France
| | - A Simon
- Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière-APHP, Paris, France
| | - D Neau
- Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Hôpital Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France
| | - P Morlat
- Service de Médecine Interne et Maladies Infectieuses, CHU de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
| | - M A Loko
- INSERM, ISPED, Center INSERM U897-Epidémiologie-Biostatistiques, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - L Wittkop
- INSERM, ISPED, Center INSERM U897-Epidémiologie-Biostatistiques, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
| | - F Dabis
- INSERM, ISPED, Center INSERM U897-Epidémiologie-Biostatistiques, F-33000 Bordeaux, France
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Abstract
We report the discovery of endogenous viral elements (EVEs) from Hepadnaviridae, Bornaviridae and Circoviridae in the speckled rattlesnake, Crotalus mitchellii, the first viperid snake for which a draft whole genome sequence assembly is available. Analysis of the draft assembly reveals genome fragments from the three virus families were inserted into the genome of this snake over the past 50 Myr. Cross-species PCR screening of orthologous loci and computational scanning of the python and king cobra genomes reveals that circoviruses integrated most recently (within the last approx. 10 Myr), whereas bornaviruses and hepadnaviruses integrated at least approximately 13 and approximately 50 Ma, respectively. This is, to our knowledge, the first report of circo-, borna- and hepadnaviruses in snakes and the first characterization of non-retroviral EVEs in non-avian reptiles. Our study provides a window into the historical dynamics of viruses in these host lineages and shows that their evolution involved multiple host-switches between mammals and reptiles.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Gilbert
- Université de Poitiers, UMR CNRS 7267, Ecologie et Biologie des Interactions, Equipe Ecologie Evolution Symbiose, Poitiers, France
| | - J M Meik
- Department of Biological Sciences, Tarleton State University, Stephenville, TX, USA
| | - D Dashevsky
- Department of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR, USA
| | - D C Card
- Department of Biology, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, USA
| | - T A Castoe
- Department of Biology, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, USA
| | - S Schaack
- Department of Biology, Reed College, Portland, OR, USA Biosciences Eastern and Central Africa, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya Centre for Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
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Miailhes P, Gilbert C, Lacombe K, Arends JE, Puoti M, Rockstroh JK, Sogni P, Fontaine H, Rosenthal E, Winnock M, Loko MA, Wittkop L, Dabis F, Salmon D. Triple therapy with boceprevir or telaprevir in a European cohort of cirrhotic HIV/HCV genotype 1-coinfected patients. Liver Int 2015; 35:2090-9. [PMID: 25650873 DOI: 10.1111/liv.12799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2014] [Accepted: 01/30/2015] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND & AIMS The efficacy and safety of triple therapy combining boceprevir (BOC) or telaprevir (TVR) with pegylated interferon-alfa and ribavirin (PegIFN/RBV) has rarely been investigated in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C virus (HIV/HCV) genotype 1-coinfected patients with cirrhosis. METHODS We conducted a European (France, Italy, Germany, Netherlands) multicentre study of triple therapy in cirrhotic HIV/HCV GT1-coinfected patients. RESULTS Fifty-nine patients (47 TVR, 12 BOC) were studied. Median CD4 cell count was 457 (293-578)/mm(3), and HIV viral load was <50 copies/ml in 93% of patients. The HCV genotype was GT1a (78%) or GT1b (13%). Previous PegIFN/RBV therapy had resulted in non-response (73%) or relapse (12%), and 15% of patients were treatment-naïve. The sustained virological response rate at week 12 (SVR12) was 53% overall (57% with TVR, 36% with BOC). A baseline HCV-RNA level <800 000 IU/ml tended to be associated with SVR12 (65 vs 42%, P = 0.11). In multivariate analysis, a virological response at week 4 after BOC or TVR initiation was significantly associated with SVR12 (P = 0.040). Early discontinuation of triple therapy was frequent (n = 26, 44%), because of non-response/breakthrough (65%) or adverse events (AEs) (35%). Three patients died. Severe anaemia (<9 g/dl) occurred in 14 patients (25%), leading to RBV dose reduction (22%), erythropoietin use (56%) or blood transfusion (14%). In multivariate analysis, lack of RBV dose reduction was significantly associated with severe AEs (P = 0.006). CONCLUSIONS More than half of HIV/HCV GT1-coinfected patients with cirrhosis achieved a SVR12. To avoid unnecessary adverse effects, therapy should be discontinued if no response is obtained at week 4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Patrick Miailhes
- Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Croix Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France
| | - Camille Gilbert
- Centre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
| | - Karine Lacombe
- Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Paris, France.,Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Saint-Antoine Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France
| | - Joop E Arends
- Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Medical Center Utrecht (UMCU), Utrecht, the Netherlands
| | - Massimo Puoti
- Infectious Diseases Department, AO Niguarda Ca' Granda, Milano, Italy
| | | | - Philippe Sogni
- Hepatology Unit, Cochin Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.,Paris and Cochin Institute, INSERM-U1016, Paris-Descartes University, Paris, France
| | - Hélène Fontaine
- Hepatology Unit, Cochin Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.,Paris and Cochin Institute, INSERM-U1016, Paris-Descartes University, Paris, France
| | - Eric Rosenthal
- Department of Internal Medicine, CHU de Nice, Archet Hospital, University of Nice Sophia Antipolis, Nice, France
| | - Maria Winnock
- Centre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
| | - Marc-Arthur Loko
- Centre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux, France
| | - Linda Wittkop
- Centre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux, France.,CHU de Bordeaux, Pôle de Santé Publique, Service d'Information Médicale, Bordeaux, France
| | - François Dabis
- Centre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, INSERM, ISPED, Bordeaux, France.,CHU de Bordeaux, Pôle de Santé Publique, Service d'Information Médicale, Bordeaux, France
| | - Dominique Salmon
- Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Cochin Hospital, Paris Descartes University, AP-HP, Paris, France
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Gilbert C, Ortiz R, Ma Y, Lee H, Yarmus L, Wang K. Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (TBNA): Past Present and Future. CRMR 2015. [DOI: 10.2174/1573398x10666141118232214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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Gilbert C, Bush A, Cunningham S. P98 A Questionnaire Survey Of Parent Experiences And Perspectives In Children Diagnosed With Interstitial Lung Disease (ild). Thorax 2014. [DOI: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2014-206260.239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Hariharan L, Gilbert C, Lomuto C, Benitez A, Quiroga A, Silva J, McLeod-Omawale J, Ortiz Z, Barg F, Quinn G. An epidemic of childhood blindness due to retinopathy of prematurity
(ROP) in Argentina: A mixed-methods study on policy, legislation, and
international collaboration. Ann Glob Health 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aogh.2014.08.096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Tan BK, Gilbert C, Boccara F, Morlat P, Poizot-Martin I, Sogni P, Salmon D. B-04: Les niveaux de LDL-cholestérol et de triglycérides sont des facteurs prédictifs indépendants d’évènements cardiovasculaires chez les patients co-infectés VIH-VHC : cohorte HEPAVIH-ANRS CO13. Med Mal Infect 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/s0399-077x(14)70125-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Polivenok I, Nokhrin A, Molloy F, Gilbert C, Buchneva O, Danton M, Dodge-Khatami A, Drozdovski K, Bojko V, Novick W. Development of sustainable pediatric heart surgery program with international assistance model in two centers: 5 years results. J Cardiothorac Surg 2013. [PMCID: PMC3844706 DOI: 10.1186/1749-8090-8-s1-o265] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
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Mercier C, Chalansonnet V, Orenga S, Gilbert C. Characteristics of major Escherichia coli reductases involved in aerobic nitro and azo reduction. J Appl Microbiol 2013; 115:1012-22. [PMID: 23795903 DOI: 10.1111/jam.12294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2013] [Revised: 06/14/2013] [Accepted: 06/20/2013] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
AIMS Escherichia coli is able to reduce azo compounds such as methyl red (MR) and nitro compounds such as 7-nitrocoumarin-3-carboxylic acid (7NCCA). The aim of this study was to clarify the specificity of the major E. coli reductases. METHODS AND RESULTS Enzymatic assays with pure enzymes obtained after cloning, overproduction and purification under native or denaturing conditions were performed on three enzymes: AzoR, NfsA and NfsB. Their dependence on putative cofactors such as flavin mononucleotide (FMN), NADH and NADPH was studied as well as the reductase capacity of E. coli mutants depleted for one, two or three of the corresponding genes. CONCLUSIONS AzoR was able to reduce both MR and 7NCCA, whereas NfsA and NfsB could only reduce the nitro compound. AzoR and NfsB were strictly FMN dependent in contrast to NfsA. At a low oxygen concentration, the three proteins were not mandatory for azo reduction and nitro reduction, but in optimal aerobic conditions, azoR was essential for MR reduction, and an nfsA/nfsB combination was important for 7NCCA reduction. Overexpression of azoR gene was able to compensate for the loss of nfsA and nfsB under aerobic conditions. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF STUDY These data provide new insights into the substrate specificity of major E. coli nitroreductases and demonstrate that oxygen is an important parameter to take into account in studies of nitroreductase activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- C Mercier
- BioMérieux, La Balme les Grottes, France; CIRI-U1111 INSERM- UMR5308 CNRS-UCBL-ENSL, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, France
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