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Eichhorst B, Niemann CU, Kater AP, Fürstenau M, von Tresckow J, Zhang C, Robrecht S, Gregor M, Juliusson G, Thornton P, Staber PB, Tadmor T, Lindström V, da Cunha-Bang C, Schneider C, Poulsen CB, Illmer T, Schöttker B, Nösslinger T, Janssens A, Christiansen I, Baumann M, Frederiksen H, van der Klift M, Jäger U, Leys MBL, Hoogendoorn M, Lotfi K, Hebart H, Gaska T, Koene H, Enggaard L, Goede J, Regelink JC, Widmer A, Simon F, De Silva N, Fink AM, Bahlo J, Fischer K, Wendtner CM, Kreuzer KA, Ritgen M, Brüggemann M, Tausch E, Levin MD, van Oers M, Geisler C, Stilgenbauer S, Hallek M. First-Line Venetoclax Combinations in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. N Engl J Med 2023; 388:1739-1754. [PMID: 37163621 DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa2213093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 47.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Randomized trials of venetoclax plus anti-CD20 antibodies as first-line treatment in fit patients (i.e., those with a low burden of coexisting conditions) with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have been lacking. METHODS In a phase 3, open-label trial, we randomly assigned, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, fit patients with CLL who did not have TP53 aberrations to receive six cycles of chemoimmunotherapy (fludarabine-cyclophosphamide-rituximab or bendamustine-rituximab) or 12 cycles of venetoclax-rituximab, venetoclax-obinutuzumab, or venetoclax-obinutuzumab-ibrutinib. Ibrutinib was discontinued after two consecutive measurements of undetectable minimal residual disease or could be extended. The primary end points were undetectable minimal residual disease (sensitivity, <10-4 [i.e., <1 CLL cell in 10,000 leukocytes]) as assessed by flow cytometry in peripheral blood at month 15 and progression-free survival. RESULTS A total of 926 patients were assigned to one of the four treatment regimens (229 to chemoimmunotherapy, 237 to venetoclax-rituximab, 229 to venetoclax-obinutuzumab, and 231 to venetoclax-obinutuzumab-ibrutinib). At month 15, the percentage of patients with undetectable minimal residual disease was significantly higher in the venetoclax-obinutuzumab group (86.5%; 97.5% confidence interval [CI], 80.6 to 91.1) and the venetoclax-obinutuzumab-ibrutinib group (92.2%; 97.5% CI, 87.3 to 95.7) than in the chemoimmunotherapy group (52.0%; 97.5% CI, 44.4 to 59.5; P<0.001 for both comparisons), but it was not significantly higher in the venetoclax-rituximab group (57.0%; 97.5% CI, 49.5 to 64.2; P = 0.32). Three-year progression-free survival was 90.5% in the venetoclax-obinutuzumab-ibrutinib group and 75.5% in the chemoimmunotherapy group (hazard ratio for disease progression or death, 0.32; 97.5% CI, 0.19 to 0.54; P<0.001). Progression-free survival at 3 years was also higher with venetoclax-obinutuzumab (87.7%; hazard ratio for disease progression or death, 0.42; 97.5% CI, 0.26 to 0.68; P<0.001), but not with venetoclax-rituximab (80.8%; hazard ratio, 0.79; 97.5% CI, 0.53 to 1.18; P = 0.18). Grade 3 and grade 4 infections were more common with chemoimmunotherapy (18.5%) and venetoclax-obinutuzumab-ibrutinib (21.2%) than with venetoclax-rituximab (10.5%) or venetoclax-obinutuzumab (13.2%). CONCLUSIONS Venetoclax-obinutuzumab with or without ibrutinib was superior to chemoimmunotherapy as first-line treatment in fit patients with CLL. (Funded by AbbVie and others; GAIA-CLL13 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02950051; EudraCT number, 2015-004936-36.).
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Affiliation(s)
- Barbara Eichhorst
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Carsten U Niemann
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Arnon P Kater
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Moritz Fürstenau
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Julia von Tresckow
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Can Zhang
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Sandra Robrecht
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Michael Gregor
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Gunnar Juliusson
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Patrick Thornton
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Philipp B Staber
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Tamar Tadmor
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Vesa Lindström
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Caspar da Cunha-Bang
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Christof Schneider
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Christian B Poulsen
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Thomas Illmer
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Björn Schöttker
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Thomas Nösslinger
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Ann Janssens
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Ilse Christiansen
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Michael Baumann
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Henrik Frederiksen
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Marjolein van der Klift
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Ulrich Jäger
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Maria B L Leys
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Mels Hoogendoorn
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Kourosh Lotfi
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Holger Hebart
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Tobias Gaska
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Harry Koene
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Lisbeth Enggaard
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Jereon Goede
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Josien C Regelink
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Anouk Widmer
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Florian Simon
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Nisha De Silva
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Anna-Maria Fink
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Jasmin Bahlo
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Kirsten Fischer
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Clemens-Martin Wendtner
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Karl A Kreuzer
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Matthias Ritgen
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Monika Brüggemann
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Eugen Tausch
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Mark-David Levin
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Marinus van Oers
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Christian Geisler
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Stephan Stilgenbauer
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
| | - Michael Hallek
- From the Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen-Bonn-Cologne-Düsseldorf, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne (B.E., M.F., C.Z., S.R., F.S., A.-M.F., J.B., K.F., K.A.K., M. Hallek), the Clinic for Hematology and Stem Cell Transplantation, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen (J.T.), the Division of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Department of Internal Medicine III, University of Ulm, Ulm (C.S., E.T., S.S.), Group Practice for Hematology and Oncology, Dresden (T.I.); the Hematology-Oncology Center, Würzburg (B.S.), Specialist Medical Practice of Hematology and Oncology, Mutlangen (H.H.), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, Centrum of Oncology, Brüderhospital St. Josef, Paderborn (T.G.), the Munich Clinic Schwabing, Academic Teaching Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich (C.-M.W.); and the Department of Hematology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (M.R., M. Brüggemann), Kiel - all in Germany; the Department of Hematology, Odense Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital (C.U.N., C.C.-B., C.G.), and the Department of Hematology, Center for Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet (L.E.),Copenhagen, the Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg (I.C.), the Department of Hematology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde (C.B.P.), and the Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital, Odense (H.F.) - all in Denmark; the Department of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (A.P.K., M.O.), the Department of Internal Medicine, Amphia Hospital, Breda (M.K.), the Department of Hematology, Maasstad Ziekenhuis, Rotterdam (M.B.L.L.), the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden (M. Hoogendoorn), the Department of Hematology, St. Antonius Hospital Utrecht, Utrecht (H.K.), the Department of Hematology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort (J.C.R.), and the Department of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht (M.-D.L.) - all in the Netherlands; the Department of Hematology, Luzerner Kantonsspital, Lucerne (M.G.), the Department of Hematology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen (M. Baumann), the Department of Hematology, Clinic for Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kantonsspital Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur (J.G.), and the Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology Clinic, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich (A.W.) - all in Switzerland; the Department of Hematology, Lund University Cancer Center, Lund (G.J.), and the Department of Hematology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping (K.L.) - both in Sweden; the Department of Hematology, Blackrock Health Member Hospitals, Hermitage Clinic, Dublin (P.T.); the Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology (P.B.S.), the Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital for Internal Medicine, Clinical Department of Hematology and Hemostaseology (U.J.), and the Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna, Vienna General Hospital (P.B.S.), Medical University of Vienna, and the Department of Hematology and Oncology, Hanusch Hospital (T.N.) - both in Vienna; the Department of Hematology and Blood Bank, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa, Israel (T.T.); the Department of Hematology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki (V.L.); the Department of Oncology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (A.J.); and the Department of Hematology, University College London, London (N.D.S.)
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Dührsen U, Müller S, Hertenstein B, Thomssen H, Kotzerke J, Mesters R, Berdel WE, Franzius C, Kroschinsky F, Weckesser M, Kofahl-Krause D, Bengel FM, Dürig J, Matschke J, Schmitz C, Pöppel T, Ose C, Brinkmann M, La Rosée P, Freesmeyer M, Hertel A, Höffkes HG, Behringer D, Prange-Krex G, Wilop S, Krohn T, Holzinger J, Griesshammer M, Giagounidis A, Raghavachar A, Maschmeyer G, Brink I, Bernhard H, Haberkorn U, Gaska T, Kurch L, van Assema DME, Klapper W, Hoelzer D, Geworski L, Jöckel KH, Scherag A, Bockisch A, Rekowski J, Hüttmann A. Positron Emission Tomography-Guided Therapy of Aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas (PETAL): A Multicenter, Randomized Phase III Trial. J Clin Oncol 2018; 36:2024-2034. [PMID: 29750632 DOI: 10.1200/jco.2017.76.8093] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose Interim positron emission tomography (PET) using the tracer, [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose, may predict outcomes in patients with aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphomas. We assessed whether PET can guide therapy in patients who are treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (CHOP). Patients and Methods Newly diagnosed patients received two cycles of CHOP-plus rituximab (R-CHOP) in CD20-positive lymphomas-followed by a PET scan that was evaluated using the ΔSUVmax method. PET-positive patients were randomly assigned to receive six additional cycles of R-CHOP or six blocks of an intensive Burkitt's lymphoma protocol. PET-negative patients with CD20-positive lymphomas were randomly assigned or allocated to receive four additional cycles of R-CHOP or the same treatment with two additional doses rituximab. The primary end point was event-free survival time as assessed by log-rank test. Results Interim PET was positive in 108 (12.5%) and negative in 754 (87.5%) of 862 patients treated, with statistically significant differences in event-free survival and overall survival. Among PET-positive patients, 52 were randomly assigned to R-CHOP and 56 to the Burkitt protocol, with 2-year event-free survival rates of 42.0% (95% CI, 28.2% to 55.2%) and 31.6% (95% CI, 19.3% to 44.6%), respectively (hazard ratio, 1.501 [95% CI, 0.896 to 2.514]; P = .1229). The Burkitt protocol produced significantly more toxicity. Of 754 PET-negative patients, 255 underwent random assignment (129 to R-CHOP and 126 to R-CHOP with additional rituximab). Event-free survival rates were 76.4% (95% CI, 68.0% to 82.8%) and 73.5% (95% CI, 64.8% to 80.4%), respectively (hazard ratio, 1.048 [95% CI, 0.684 to 1.606]; P = .8305). Outcome prediction by PET was independent of the International Prognostic Index. Results in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma were similar to those in the total group. Conclusion Interim PET predicted survival in patients with aggressive lymphomas treated with R-CHOP. PET-based treatment intensification did not improve outcome.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ulrich Dührsen
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Stefan Müller
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Bernd Hertenstein
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Henrike Thomssen
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Jörg Kotzerke
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Rolf Mesters
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Wolfgang E Berdel
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Christiane Franzius
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Frank Kroschinsky
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Matthias Weckesser
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Dorothea Kofahl-Krause
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Frank M Bengel
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Jan Dürig
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Johannes Matschke
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Christine Schmitz
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Thorsten Pöppel
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Claudia Ose
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Marcus Brinkmann
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Paul La Rosée
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Martin Freesmeyer
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Andreas Hertel
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Heinz-Gert Höffkes
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Dirk Behringer
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Gabriele Prange-Krex
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Stefan Wilop
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Thomas Krohn
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Jens Holzinger
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Martin Griesshammer
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Aristoteles Giagounidis
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Aruna Raghavachar
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Georg Maschmeyer
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Ingo Brink
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Helga Bernhard
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Uwe Haberkorn
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Tobias Gaska
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Lars Kurch
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Daniëlle M E van Assema
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Wolfram Klapper
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Dieter Hoelzer
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Lilli Geworski
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Karl-Heinz Jöckel
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - André Scherag
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Andreas Bockisch
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Jan Rekowski
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
| | - Andreas Hüttmann
- Ulrich Dührsen, Stefan Müller, Jan Dürig, Johannes Matschke, Christine Schmitz, Thorsten Pöppel, Andreas Bockisch, and Andreas Hüttmann, Universitätsklinikum Essen; Claudia Ose, Marcus Brinkmann, Karl-Heinz Jöckel, André Scherag, and Jan Rekowski, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen; Bernd Hertenstein and Henrike Thomssen, Klinikum Bremen Mitte; Christiane Franzius, Zentrum für moderne Diagnostik, Bremen; Jörg Kotzerke and Frank Kroschinsky, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus; Gabriele Prange-Krex, Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis, Dresden; Rolf Mesters, Wolfgang E. Berdel, and Matthias Weckesser, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster; Dorothea Kofahl-Krause, Frank M. Bengel, and Lilli Geworski, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover; Paul La Rosée, Martin Freesmeyer, and André Scherag, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Jena; Andreas Hertel and Heinz-Gert Höffkes, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda; Dirk Behringer, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Bochum; Stefan Wilop and Thomas Krohn, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, Aachen; Jens Holzinger and Martin Griesshammer, Johannes Wesling Klinikum, Minden; Aristoteles Giagounidis, Helios St Johannes Klinik, Duisburg; Aruna Raghavachar, Helios Universitätsklinikum, Wuppertal; Georg Maschmeyer and Ingo Brink, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam; Helga Bernhard, Klinikum Darmstadt, Darmstadt; Uwe Haberkorn, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg; Tobias Gaska, Brüderkrankenhaus St Josef, Paderborn; Lars Kurch, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig; Wolfram Klapper, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel; Dieter Hoelzer, Onkologikum, Frankfurt/Main, Germany; and Daniëlle M.E. van Assema, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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