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Cunningham SD, Lindberg S, Joinson C, Shoham D, Chu H, Newman D, Epperson N, Brubaker L, Low L, Camenga DR, Yvette LaCoursiere D, Meister M, Kenton K, Sutcliffe S, Markland AD, Gahagan S, Coyne-Beasley T, Berry A. Association Between Maternal Depression and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Their Primary School-Age Daughters: A Birth Cohort Study. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs 2024; 51:53-60. [PMID: 38215298 PMCID: PMC10794027 DOI: 10.1097/won.0000000000001039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2024]
Abstract
PURPOSE Although maternal depression is associated with adverse outcomes in women and children, its relationship with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in offspring is less well-characterized. We examined the association between prenatal and postpartum maternal depression and LUTS in primary school-age daughters. DESIGN Observational cohort study. SUBJECTS AND SETTING The sample comprised 7148 mother-daughter dyads from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. METHOD Mothers completed questionnaires about depressive symptoms at 18 and 32 weeks' gestation and 21 months postpartum and their children's LUTS (urinary urgency, nocturia, and daytime and nighttime wetting) at 6, 7, and 9 years of age. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the association between maternal depression and LUTS in daughters. RESULTS Compared to daughters of mothers without depression, those born to mothers with prenatal and postpartum depression had higher odds of LUTS, including urinary urgency (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] range = 1.99-2.50) and nocturia (aOR range = 1.67-1.97) at 6, 7, and 9 years of age. Additionally, daughters born to mothers with prenatal and postpartum depression had higher odds of daytime wetting (aOR range = 1.81-1.99) and nighttime wetting (aOR range = 1.63-1.95) at 6 and 7 years of age. Less consistent associations were observed for depression limited to the prenatal or postpartum periods only. CONCLUSIONS Exposure to maternal depression in the prenatal and postpartum periods was associated with an increased likelihood of LUTS in daughters. This association may be an important opportunity for childhood LUTS prevention. Prevention strategies should reflect an understanding of potential biological and environmental mechanisms through which maternal depression may influence childhood LUTS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shayna D. Cunningham
- Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT
| | - Sarah Lindberg
- Division of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN
| | - Carol Joinson
- Centre for Academic Child Health, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, England
| | - David Shoham
- Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN
| | - Haitao Chu
- Division of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN
| | - Diane Newman
- Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA
| | - Neill Epperson
- Department of Psychiatry, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO
| | - Linda Brubaker
- Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA
| | - Lisa Low
- Department of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
| | - Deepa R. Camenga
- Department of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT
| | - D. Yvette LaCoursiere
- Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA
| | - Melanie Meister
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS
| | - Kimberly Kenton
- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL
| | - Siobhan Sutcliffe
- Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
| | - Alayne D. Markland
- Department of Medicine and the Birmingham/Atlanta Geriatrics Research Education and Clinical Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
| | - Sheila Gahagan
- Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA
| | - Tamera Coyne-Beasley
- Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL
| | - Amanda Berry
- Division of Urology, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA
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Larebo YM, Elilo LT, Abame DE, Akiso DE, Bawore SG, Anshebo AA, Gopalan N. Awareness, Acceptance, and Associated Factors of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine among Parents of Daughters in Hadiya Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. Vaccines (Basel) 2022; 10:vaccines10121988. [PMID: 36560398 PMCID: PMC9785952 DOI: 10.3390/vaccines10121988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2022] [Revised: 11/16/2022] [Accepted: 11/17/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Human papillomavirus infections are the most prevalent sexually transmitted disease among women worldwide. Cervical cancer is the second-most frequent disease worldwide in terms of incidence and mortality, and it is primarily responsible for fatalities in low- to middle-income nations, including Ethiopia. OBJECTIVE To assess awareness, acceptance, and associated factors of the human papillomavirus vaccine among parents of daughters in the Hadiya zone, southern Ethiopia. METHODS From November to December 2021, a community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in the Hadiya zone among parents with daughters in the zone. The study respondents were chosen using a two-stage sampling technique from parents with a 9-14-year-old daughter. An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect data. For analysis, the data were entered into Epidata version 3.1 and exported to SPSS version 25. Variables with a p-value less than 0.25 in the bivariate analysis were transferred to multivariable analysis. A logistic regression model was applied to forecast the association between the predictor and outcome variables. Statistical significance was considered at a 0.05 p-value. RESULTS The study showed that the overall acceptance of parents to vaccinate their daughters with HPV vaccination was 450 (84.9%). Parents of daughters of male sex (AOR: 0.407; 95%CI: 0.221, 0.748), who had only one daughter (AOR: 2.122; 95%CI: 1.221, 3.685), whose daughter(s) attended a government school (AOR: 0.476; 95%CI: 0.263, 0.861), who had poor knowledge (AOR: 0.532; 95%CI: 0.293, 0.969) and who had a negative attitude (AOR: 0.540; 95%CI: 0.299, 0.977) were discovered to have a strong correlation. CONCLUSION This study found that there was a high level of parental acceptance; attitudes and knowledge about the HPV vaccine are significant in determining their intentions to vaccinate their daughter. Authorities in high-risk areas for cervical cancer incidence should plan and implement strategies by providing health information regarding human papillomavirus vaccination with an emphasis on raising community awareness.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yilma Markos Larebo
- Department of Epidemiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Hossana P.O. Box 667, Ethiopia
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +25-191-7189182 or +91-755-8140938
| | - Legesse Tesfaye Elilo
- Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Hossana P.O. Box 667, Ethiopia
| | - Desta Erkalo Abame
- Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Hossana P.O. Box 667, Ethiopia
| | - Denebo Ersulo Akiso
- Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Hossana P.O. Box 667, Ethiopia
| | - Solomon Gebre Bawore
- Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Hossana P.O. Box 667, Ethiopia
| | - Abebe Alemu Anshebo
- Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wachemo University, Hossana P.O. Box 667, Ethiopia
| | - Natarajan Gopalan
- Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, School Life Science, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur P.O. Box 610005, India
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Valsamakis G, Violetis O, Chatzakis C, Triantafyllidou O, Eleftheriades M, Lambrinoudaki I, Mastorakos G, Vlahos NF. Daughters of polycystic ovary syndrome pregnancies and androgen levels in puberty: a Meta-analysis. Gynecol Endocrinol 2022; 38:822-830. [PMID: 36104976 DOI: 10.1080/09513590.2022.2121386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Purpose: To provide an overview and critical analysis of the literature related to the circulating androgen levels of daughters of PCOS mothers during prepubertal and pubertal stage who have not yet been diagnosed with PCOS or precocious puberty. Methods: We critically considered and meta-analyzed observational studies comparing androgens concentration in daughters of PCOS mothers compared to daughters of mothers without PCOS. A literature search was conducted in MEDLINE, Scopus and other sources from 01/09/2021 until 01/12/2021. The study followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The primary outcome included total testosterone levels whereas the secondary outcomes included 17a-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP), androstenedione (Δ4Α) and Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) levels respectively. Results: Our search yielded 1073 studies, 9 of which were included in our analysis. The results are presented differently according to pubertal stage. Pubertal daughters of PCOS mothers exhibited significantly higher total testosterone (pooled mean difference 14.95 (95%CI: 6.98 to 22.93), higher 17-OHP (pooled mean difference 0.11 (95%CI: 0.02 to 0.20) and lower SHBG levels (pooled mean difference -10.48 (95%CI: -16.46 to -4.61). Instead, prepubertal daughters of PCOS mothers presented greater SHBG levels (pooled mean difference 7.79 (95%CI: 0.03 to 15.54) compared to controls. No difference was found in Δ4Α levels in both groups. Conclusion: The onset of puberty is a critical point in the development of the disease and an early intervention may be imperative.
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Affiliation(s)
- Georgios Valsamakis
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Odyssefs Violetis
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Christos Chatzakis
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Olga Triantafyllidou
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Makarios Eleftheriades
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Irene Lambrinoudaki
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - George Mastorakos
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
| | - Nikos F Vlahos
- Second Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Dib F, Mayaud P, Renaudie C, Launay O, Chauvin P. Determinants of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine uptake among girls in France: A population-based telephone survey. Hum Vaccin Immunother 2022; 18:2083894. [PMID: 35766886 PMCID: PMC9621050 DOI: 10.1080/21645515.2022.2083894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Introduction The uptake of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in France remains low. The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with the uptake of the HPV vaccine in girls aged 11–14 years in France. Methods We conducted a telephone survey among a quota sample of 1102 mothers of 11-14-year-old daughters residing in mainland France, using the French Survey Questionnaire for the Determinants of HPV Vaccine Hesitancy (FSQD-HPVH). The dependent variable was the uptake of at least one dose of the HPV vaccine in the daughter. The independent variables included the FSQD-HPVH item variables, the Global Vaccine Confidence Index item variables, the daughter’s age, and the mother’s socioeconomic status. Results Overall, 38.6% of the mothers indicated that their daughter received at least one dose of the HPV vaccine. The multivariate analysis revealed that agreeing with the statement that doctors/health care providers believe vaccinating girls against HPV was a good idea, and having asked questions to the attending doctor about HPV vaccines were associated with a higher HPV vaccine uptake (OR = 4.99 , 95% CI [2.09–11.89]; and OR = 3.44, 95% CI [2.40–4.92]). Mother’s belief that her daughter was too young to be vaccinated against HPV (OR = 0.16 , 95% CI [0. 09–0.29]) and lower daughter’s age (OR = 0.17 , 95% CI [0.10–0.28] for girls aged 11 compared to those aged 14) were found strongly inversely associated with HPV vaccination, followed by agreeing with the statement that the HPV vaccine was unsafe (OR = 0.42 , 95% CI [0.26–0.67]), identifying as true the statement that HPV was very rare (OR = 0.49 , 95% CI [0.31–0.77]), and the mother’s refusal of own vaccination (OR = 0.57 , 95% CI [0.40–0.80]). Conclusion We have identified important determinants associated with HPV vaccine uptake in France. Interventions designed to improve HPV vaccine uptake should be tailored to address these determinants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fadia Dib
- REIVAC; Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital CochinINSERM CIC 1417, F-CRIN, I, Paris, France.,INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
| | - Philippe Mayaud
- Faculty of Infectious & Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK
| | | | - Odile Launay
- REIVAC; Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital CochinINSERM CIC 1417, F-CRIN, I, Paris, France.,Université de Paris, Faculté de médecine Paris Descartes, Paris, France
| | - Pierre Chauvin
- INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
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Scerri D, Borg Xuereb C, Scerri J. Caring for a parent with pulmonary fibrosis in Malta: The lived experiences of daughters in mid-adulthood. Health Soc Care Community 2022; 30:e195-e203. [PMID: 33978275 DOI: 10.1111/hsc.13426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2020] [Revised: 04/07/2021] [Accepted: 04/18/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive fibrotic lung disease that is on the rise globally. The disease is associated with significant morbidity and hence poses significant challenges for their informal carers, particularly daughters in mid-adulthood, who struggle with their own personal demands and that of their ill parents. Yet there is a dearth of literature on the experiences of these specific carers. Hence, the purpose of this study is to explore the lived experiences of daughters caring for a parent with pulmonary fibrosis within a community setting. This was explored using a phenomenological qualitative framework that was conducted between January and April 2017. Semi-structured audio-recorded interviews were conducted with six adult daughters who provided care to a parent having pulmonary fibrosis. Purposive sampling was used to recruit study participants. Transcribed data were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Three main themes were extracted which communicate the essence of the daughters' lived experiences: "Walking on tiptoes", "Flooded by emotions" and "Shifts in family dynamics." Participants described experiencing the toll of being constantly vigilant for symptoms. They also expressed a range of emotions that included guilt, helplessness and worry related to their care experience. However, these emotional struggles were suppressed in order to present an external facade of strength and control. A shift in roles was also described where the daughters became the informal carers/support for both their ill and well parent, albeit in different ways. Caring for a person with pulmonary fibrosis is an emotional and life changing experience and hence, there is the need for individualised interventions that target the unique perceptions of these informal carers.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Christian Borg Xuereb
- Department of Gerontology and Dementia Studies, Faculty for Social Wellbeing, University of Malta, Msida, Malta
| | - Josianne Scerri
- Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Msida, Malta
- Faculty of Health, Social Care and Education, Kingston University and St George's, University of London, London, UK
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Mullins JL, Zhou E, Glenn DE, Moroney E, Lee SS, Michalska KJ. Paternal expressed emotion influences psychobiological indicators of threat and safety learning in daughters: A preliminary study. Dev Psychobiol 2021; 63:e22205. [PMID: 34674231 DOI: 10.1002/dev.22205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2021] [Revised: 09/13/2021] [Accepted: 09/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
This preliminary study examined the association of children's anxiety, paternal expressed emotion (EE), and their interaction with psychophysiological indices of children's threat and safety learning. Participants included 24 father-daughter dyads. Daughters (ages 8-13 years, 100% Latina) self-reported their anxiety levels and completed a differential threat conditioning and extinction paradigm, during which psychophysiological responding was collected. Fathers completed a Five-Minute Speech Sample, from which paternal EE (i.e., criticism, emotional overinvolvement) was assessed. Anxiety-dependent associations emerged between paternal EE and individual differences in daughters' psychophysiological responding to safety signals during threat conditioning. Paternal EE was positively associated with psychophysiological responding to safety in daughters with high and mean, but not low, levels of anxiety. Although previous work suggests that chronic harsh maternal parenting is a potential risk factor for children's general threat and safety learning, these preliminary findings implicate milder forms of negative parenting behavior in fathers, particularly for highly anxious children.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jordan L Mullins
- Department of Psychology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, USA
| | - Elayne Zhou
- Department of Psychology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, USA
| | - Dana E Glenn
- Department of Psychology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, USA
| | - Elizabeth Moroney
- Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - Steve S Lee
- Department of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA
| | - Kalina J Michalska
- Department of Psychology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, California, USA
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Mutuyimana C, Cassady C, Sezibera V, Nsabimana E. Prevalence and correlates of depression among rural and urban Rwandan mothers and their daughters 26 years after the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi. Eur J Psychotraumatol 2021; 12:2005345. [PMID: 34900124 PMCID: PMC8654415 DOI: 10.1080/20008198.2021.2005345] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND In the past 26 years since the genocide against the Tutsi, mental illness continues to be the greatest challenges facing the Rwandan population. In the context of the 1994 genocide against Tutsi, there are three different survival status within Rwandan women. Those who were targeted by the genocide referred to as 'survivors', those who were in the country during the genocide but were not targeted referred to as 'non-targeted', and those who were outside the country referred to as '1959 returnees'. All these groups experienced the traumatic events differently. The literature shows that traumatic stress exposure is associated with depression. OBJECTIVES To demonstrate differences in trauma exposure in a sample of mothers and daughters according to their genocide survival status. To examine differences in depression prevalence between these three groups of mothers and daughters as a function of their genocide survival status and place of residence. To examine the relationship between major depression, survival status, place of residence, and trauma exposure in sample of mothers and daughters, including the relationship between mothers' depression and daughters' depression. METHODS A sample of 309 dyads of mothers and daughters was recruited. Data were collected using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Life Events Questionnaire and the Social Demographics Questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test, logistic regression, and one-way ANOVA. RESULTS There is a significant difference in trauma exposure in three survival categories of mothers and daughters. A 23% of mothers and 18.4% of daughters met criteria for major depression, with urban participants twice as likely to meet criteria as participants from rural areas. Depression was associated with trauma exposure and place of residence in mothers' and daughters' samples. Maternal depression was associated with depression in daughters. CONCLUSIONS Family support counselling services and research to identify factors of intergenerational depression are needed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Cindi Cassady
- Clinical Psychology, Caraes Ndera Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Kigali, Rwanda
| | | | - Epaphrodite Nsabimana
- Centre for Mental Health, University of Rwanda, Butare, Rwanda.,Research department, Hope and Homes for Children, Salisbury, UK
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Alene T, Atnafu A, Mekonnen ZA, Minyihun A. Acceptance of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination and Associated Factors Among Parents of Daughters in Gondar Town, Northwest Ethiopia. Cancer Manag Res 2020; 12:8519-8526. [PMID: 32982444 PMCID: PMC7502398 DOI: 10.2147/cmar.s275038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2020] [Accepted: 09/07/2020] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Cervical cancer is one of the profound threats to women’s lives and the fourth most common cancer among women. Ethiopia launched the human papilloma vaccination for the first time, with the support of the Global Alliance for Vaccine and Immunization (GAVI) in 2018. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the acceptability of the human papillomavirus vaccine and associated factors among parents of daughters in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia. Methods A community-based cross-sectional study with a total sample of 946 study participants was conducted in Gondar town from April to May 2019. The study participants were selected using a multistage sampling technique from parents having a daughter of 9−17 years age. Data were collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. The data were entered into EpiData version 4.2 and exported to STATA version 14 for analysis. Variables having a p-value of <0.2 and <0.05 in the bivariable and multivariable logistic regression were considered as a statistically significant factor for the acceptance of HPV vaccination. Results A total of 899 study participants with a response rate of 95% were included in the study. Among participants in this study, 81.3% with 95% CI (78.6, 83.7) accepted to vaccinate their daughters for HPV vaccination. The acceptance to vaccinate daughters for HPV vaccination was affected by being from the richest household [AOR= 3.44, 95% CI = (1.97, 6.01)], good knowledge about cervical cancer [AOR=5.49, 95% CI= (2.62, 11.52)], and positive attitude towards HPV vaccination [AOR=21.53, 95% CI= (11.60, 39.96)]. Conclusion The study revealed that the acceptance to human papillomavirus vaccination is high and was significantly associated with the level of knowledge about cervical cancer, the attitude towards HPV vaccination, and the wealth status of the households. Therefore, community education on cervical cancer and its prevention is crucial to increase awareness and acceptance as well.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tsigereda Alene
- University of Gondar Specialized Comprehensive Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
| | - Asmamaw Atnafu
- Department of Health System and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
| | - Zeleke Abebaw Mekonnen
- Department of Health Informatics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.,Health Systems Directorate, Federal Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
| | - Amare Minyihun
- Department of Health System and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
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Kokorelias KM, Nguyen L, Elane G, Wasilewski MB, Rittenberg N, Cameron JI. Daughters' experiences of shared caregiving to a parent with dementia. Scand J Caring Sci 2020; 35:853-859. [PMID: 32781486 DOI: 10.1111/scs.12901] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2020] [Revised: 06/23/2020] [Accepted: 07/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Siblings often share in the care of parents with dementia, but little is known about how care is shared. Research suggests that in comparison with their brothers, sisters provide the majority of care to a parent with dementia and this can contribute to the sisters experiencing poorer health outcomes. There is limited knowledge about how to guide siblings who share in the care of a parent with dementia. AIM Our qualitative descriptive study sought to explore the experiences of adult daughters sharing care responsibilities with their siblings. The study protocol was approved by institutional (University of Toronto and Baycrest Health Sciences) research ethics boards. MATERIALS & METHODS Thirty-four daughters participated in an online qualitative survey. Data were analysed using Braun and Clarke's (Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3, 2006, 77) 6-step process. RESULTS In an overarching theme, daughters expected shared caregiving with their siblings. They conceptualised this to be a practice of being equitable in dividing care responsibilities and fulfilling a supportive role for a parent with dementia; however, this expectation was not met by most daughters. Two subthemes were identified: (a) factors facilitating/constraining shared caregiving and (b) consequences of sharing care. The findings highlight the importance of understanding shared caregiving among siblings when caring for a parent with dementia. DISCUSSION Results from this study suggest that although shared caregiving is often the goal, factors such as gender roles, geographical proximity, caregiver expertise/skill set and work schedules affect caregivers' abilities to share caregiving. These factors affected whether daughters viewed the caregiving situation as being shared equitably or inequitably, and this led to feelings of acceptance or resentment of their sibling's contribution to the care of their parent. CONCLUSIONS Healthcare providers can utilise these findings to better support adult-child caregivers negotiating care with their siblings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kristina M Kokorelias
- Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Lily Nguyen
- Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Genalyn Elane
- Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | | | - Nira Rittenberg
- Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
| | - Jill I Cameron
- Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
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Anderson J, Marley C, Gillespie-Smith K, Carter L, MacMahon K. When the mask comes off: Mothers' experiences of parenting a daughter with autism spectrum condition. Autism 2020; 24:1546-1556. [PMID: 32338537 DOI: 10.1177/1362361320913668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Abstract
LAY ABSTRACT Parents of children with autism spectrum condition report increased stress and difficulties compared with parents of typically developing children. Our knowledge and understanding of how autism spectrum condition presents in autistic females is currently limited and parents of this population may experience challenges when raising their daughter. Given that mothers are often the main caregiver of a child with autism spectrum condition, they may have useful insights into the experiences of parenting a daughter with autism spectrum condition. Therefore, a qualitative study was undertaken to explore what mothers' experiences are of parenting a daughter with autism spectrum condition. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 mothers of daughters with autism spectrum condition. The interviews were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Five main themes emerged from the qualitative study ('Girls have autism too', 'She's a chameleon', 'The impact of the diagnosis', 'Impact on mums' and 'Day-to-day life'). The findings of this study expand our current knowledge of the experiences and challenges faced by mothers raising a daughter with autism spectrum condition. Mothers hold a vast amount of knowledge on their daughters' autism spectrum condition which could inform the diagnostic process and clinical practice. Considering these results, it is important that clinicians support mothers and the family system around children with an autism spectrum condition diagnosis.
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Izydorczyk B, Sitnik-Warchulska K, Ostrowska K, Starosta J. Self-Assessment of the Body and Social Competences in the Group of Mothers and Their Adult Daughters. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2019; 16:E2824. [PMID: 31398792 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16162824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2019] [Revised: 08/05/2019] [Accepted: 08/05/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The main research objective of this study was seeking the predictive role of general self-esteem and the body image in social competences among women and their biological daughters. As it stands, there is a lack of research showing the mothers and their adult daughters at the same time in the context of measuring the same psychological variables, i.e., general self-esteem, self-assessment of the body and specific social competences in the scope of behaviour in intimate situations, situations requiring social exposure and assertiveness. The study group comprised 102 individuals; 51 pairs of mothers (40-64 years old, M = 51.33) and their biological daughters (19-25 years old, M = 22.49). The following instruments were used: The Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, the Contour Drawing Rating Scale, the Body Esteem Scale, the Social Competence Scale, categorized interview (to measure BMI and collect data describing the criteria for selection to the research group). The significance of the differences and the stepwise regression analysis were performed. The results of the study demonstrated the following to be significant predictors of social competences in subjects: General self-esteem B = 0.615, discrepancy real-obligatory body image B = 0.275 among daughters, and physical condition B = 0.362 in mothers. The general self-esteem of daughters positively influences all verified types of their social competences (competences in intimate situations, in case of social exposure and ability to be assertive). However, it is the significant predictor only for mothers' competences in dealing with situations of social exposure. Discrepancy real-obligatory body image: Seems to be the predictor of daughters' social competences conditioning effectiveness in situations requiring assertiveness. The physical condition among mothers seems to be especially important for their assertiveness and effectiveness in intimate situations. The conflict between the real and the ideal body image is also an important aspect in predicting the assertiveness in the group of mothers. The study results can prove to be helpful in creating preventive and educational programs focused on self-esteem and social competencies in women, including the context of the relation between mothers and their daughters.
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Lee J, Sohn BK, Lee H, Seong S, Park S, Lee JY. Impact of Behavioral Symptoms in Dementia Patients on Depression in Daughter and Daughter-in-Law Caregivers. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2016; 26:36-43. [PMID: 27505267 DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2016.5831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND One caregiver relationship that has been neglected in caregiver depression research is the daughter-in-law. Compared with Western countries, in which those who are closer in familial relationships such as the spouse or child usually take care of the patient, in many Asian countries, the daughter-in-law often assumes the caretaker role. However, not much research has been done on how this relationship may result in different caregiver outcomes. We sought to identify whether the association between patient characteristics and caregiver depressive symptoms differs according to the familial relationship between caregiver and patient. MATERIALS AND METHODS Ninety-five daughter (n = 47) and daughter-in-law (n = 48) caregivers of dementia patients were asked to report their own depressive symptoms and patient behavioral symptoms. Patients' cognitive abilities, daily activities, and global dementia ratings were obtained. Hierarchical linear regression was employed to determine predictors of depressive symptoms. RESULTS Daughters-in-law had marginally higher depressive scores. After adjusting for caregiver and patient characteristics, in both groups, greater dependency in activities of daily living and more severe and frequent behavioral symptoms predicted higher caregiver depressive scores. However, greater severity and frequency of behavioral symptoms predicted depression to a greater degree in daughters compared with daughters-in-law. CONCLUSIONS Although behavioral symptoms predicted depression in both caregiver groups, the association was much stronger for daughters. This suggests that the emotional relationship between the daughter and patient exacerbates the negative effect of behavioral symptoms on caregiver depression. The familial relationship between the caregiver and dementia patient should be considered in managing caregiver stress.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juwon Lee
- 1 Department of Psychology, University of Kansas , Lawrence, Kansas
| | - Bo Kyung Sohn
- 2 Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine , Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunjoo Lee
- 3 Department of Social Work, Daegu University , Gyeongsan, Republic of Korea
| | - Sujeong Seong
- 2 Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine , Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Soowon Park
- 4 Department of Education, Sejong University , Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Jun-Young Lee
- 2 Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Seoul National University College of Medicine , Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Overbeke KK, Bilimoria D, Somers T. Shared vision between fathers and daughters in family businesses: the determining factor that transforms daughters into successors. Front Psychol 2015; 6:625. [PMID: 26074830 PMCID: PMC4448000 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2014] [Accepted: 04/27/2015] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Family businesses are critical to the United States economy, employing 63% of the workforce and generating 57% of GDP (University of Vermont, 2014). Family business continuity, however, remains elusive as approximately 70% of family businesses do not survive the second generation (Poza, 2013). In order to augment our understanding of how next generation leaders are chosen in family businesses, we examine daughter succession. Using a sample of pairs of family business fathers and daughters and drawing on an earlier study of the dearth of successor daughters in family businesses (Overbeke et al., 2013), we reveal that shared vision between fathers and daughters is central to daughter succession. Self-efficacy and gender norms influence shared vision and when fathers and daughters share a vision for the future of the company, daughters are likely to be transformed into successors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kathy K Overbeke
- Department of Organizational Behavior, Weatherhead School of Management, Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Diana Bilimoria
- Department of Organizational Behavior, Weatherhead School of Management, Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, OH, USA
| | - Toni Somers
- Deparment of Management and Information Systems, School of Business Administration, Wayne State University Detroit, MI, USA
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Logsdon MC, Pinto MD, LaJoie AS, Hertweck P, Lynch T, Flamini L. Intention to seek mental health treatment for adolescent girls: comparison of predictors in mothers and daughters. J Child Adolesc Psychiatr Nurs 2013; 26:239-45. [PMID: 24180603 DOI: 10.1111/jcap.12039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
PROBLEM To examine predictors of intention to seek mental health treatment for adolescent girls in mothers and daughters. METHODS In this cross-sectional study, mothers and adolescent daughters (n = 71) completed measures of behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and intention to seek mental health treatment for the adolescent daughter. FINDINGS Behavioral attitude and perceived behavioral control predicted intention to seek mental health treatment among mothers. Behavioral attitude predicted intention among daughters. There were no associations between mothers and daughters on study variables. CONCLUSIONS To promote shared decision making and engagement in mental health treatment, clinicians may target interventions to the mother's perceived behavioral control and behavioral attitudes of daughters and mothers. Based upon study results, clinicians should promote shared decision making and concordance between mothers and daughters on attitudes toward mental health treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Cynthia Logsdon
- School of Nursing, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA
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Bekteshi V, Kayser K. When a mother has cancer: pathways to relational growth for mothers and daughters coping with cancer. Psychooncology 2013; 22:2379-85. [PMID: 23686474 DOI: 10.1002/pon.3299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2012] [Revised: 04/05/2013] [Accepted: 04/19/2013] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Most research on daughters of women with cancer have focused on the daughters' adjustment to the cancer with little attention given to the impact of the cancer on the relationships between mothers and daughters. METHODS Guided by the feminist relational-cultural theory, this study examines mothers' perceptions of their cancer experience on their relationships with daughters, focusing on their emotional connections, ruptures or disconnections in the relationships, and relational competencies. By using the grounded theory, 29 in-depth interviews of mothers with cancer were analyzed. RESULTS Although most of the participants reported closer relationships with their daughters as a result of the cancer experience, emotions such as fear, anger, or guilt were frequently cited. Mothers were able to work through these emotions with their daughters through four relational competencies: (a) anticipatory empathy (sensitivity about the impact of cancer on each other); (b) authenticity (full presence without fear of abandonment); (c) mutual empathy (caring and emotional support); and (d)mutual empowerment (capacity to empower one another). CONCLUSION The concept of post-traumatic relational growth is introduced to describe how mothers transformed the stressful experience of cancer into an experience in which they grew emotionally in relationship with their daughters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Venera Bekteshi
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, School of Social Work, Urbana, IL, USA
| | - Karen Kayser
- University of Louisville, Kent School of Social Work, Louisville, KY, USA
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