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Seip M, Gjessing LR, Lie SO. Congenital sideroblastic anaemia in a girl. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY 2009; 8:505-12. [PMID: 5160309 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1971.tb00905.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Granick S, Beale SI. Hemes, chlorophylls, and related compounds: biosynthesis and metabolic regulation. ADVANCES IN ENZYMOLOGY AND RELATED AREAS OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 2006; 46:33-203. [PMID: 345768 DOI: 10.1002/9780470122914.ch2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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3
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Koesnandar, Ago S, Nishio N, Nagai S. Production of extracellular 5-aminolevulinic acid byClostridium thermoaceticum grown in minimal medium. Biotechnol Lett 1989. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01040037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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4
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Gough SP, Kannangara CG, Bock K. A new method for the synthesis of glutamate 1-semialdehyde. Characterization of its structure in solution by NMR spectroscopy. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1989. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02908302] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Porra RJ. Labelling of chlorophylls and precursors by [2-14C]glycine and 2-[1-14C]oxoglutarate in Rhodopseudomonas spheroides and Zea mays. Resolution of the C5 and Shemin pathways of 5-aminolaevulinate biosynthesis by thin-layer radiochromatography. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY 1986; 156:111-21. [PMID: 3485524 DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb09555.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The C-5 of 5-aminolaevulinate, a tetrapyrrole precursor which accumulates when inhibitory laevulinate is present, is derived from either the C-2 of glycine by the 5-aminolaevulinate-synthase-mediated Shemin pathway or the C-1 of 2-oxoglutarate by the C5 pathway. Thin-layer-radiochromatographic procedures are described for determining whether [2-14C]glycine or 2-[1-14C]oxoglutarate labelled the macrocycle of bacteriochlorophyll a, in addition to or rather than the methyl ester or phytyl ester moieties of the side-chains. The method was also used for detecting whether the same substrates label the formaldehyde (C-5) or the succinate (C-1 to C-4) fragments, obtained by periodate cleavage of 5-aminolaevulinate. These methods therefore can readily distinguish between the Shemin and C5 pathways as was demonstrated by using Rhodopseudomonas spheroides and Zea mays (maize), respectively, as examples of each pathway. Both [2-14C]glycine and, to a lesser extent 2-[1-14C]oxoglutarate labelled the macrocycle of bacteriochlorophyll a formed during adaptation of respiring R. spheroides cells to photosynthetic (anaerobic, illuminated) conditions. This and earlier evidence suggested augmentation of the Shemin pathway by a minor C5 pathway contribution. The present studies revealed only Shemin pathway activity: with laevulinate present, [2-14C]glycine formed 5-[5-14C]aminolaevulinate as proved by H14CHO production during periodate cleavage. These methods were sufficiently sensitive also to detect the incorporation of 14CO2, from degradation of either substrate, into 5-aminolaevulinate via the Shemin pathway thus labelling the succinate fragment produced with periodate: this explains bacteriochlorophyll a labelling by 2-[1-14C]oxoglutarate and proves double labelling of 5-aminolaevulinate by [2-14C]glycine. The same techniques were applied to etiolated maize leaves exposed to aerobic illuminated conditions with laevulinate and either 2-[1-14C]oxoglutarate or [2-14C]glycine as substrates. Only the C5 pathway was detected: 2-[1-14C]oxoglutarate was converted to 5-[5-14C]aminolaevulinate, which yielded H14CHO on periodate cleavage. This is not inconsistent with our earlier 13C-NMR studies [Porra, R.J., Klein, O. and Wright, P. E. (1983) Eur. J. Biochem. 130, 509-516] showing that the C5 pathway formed all the 5-aminolaevulinate for chlorophyll biosynthesis.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
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Fitzsimons EJ, May A, Elder GH, Jacobs A. Measurement of 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase activity in whole and fractionated human bone marrow: effect of myeloid cell lysis by monoclonal antibody. Anal Biochem 1986; 153:9-17. [PMID: 3963386 DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(86)90053-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
A sensitive radiochemical assay for the measurement of bone marrow and erythroblast 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) synthase (EC 2.3.1.37) was developed and optimized with respect to sample preparation and reagent concentration. Succinylacetone (4,6-dioxoheptanoic acid) was used to prevent ALA utilization during the incubation period. Sample purification on a Sep-Pak cartridge (Waters Associates) followed by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) allowed rapid isolation of pure ALA-pyrrole, free from radioactive succinate and other contaminants. ALA synthase activity was measured in unfractionated bone marrow and in samples from which myeloid cells had been removed by monoclonal antibody-mediated cell lysis. Myeloid-derived ALA synthase was calculated and found to contribute approximately half of the total unfractionated marrow enzyme activity. This suggests that results from previous studies using unfractionated bone marrow which have assumed that myeloid cells are an insignificant source of ALA synthase require reappraisal.
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Schacter BA, Kurz P. Alterations in hepatic heme and cytochrome P-450 metabolism in murphy-sturm lymphosarcoma-bearing rats implications for drug metabolism. Biochem Pharmacol 1984; 33:815-20. [PMID: 6546878 DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(84)90467-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Previous studies have shown that tumor-bearing rats have significantly decreased hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 content and NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity with, consequently, significantly decreased capacity for microsomal oxidative drug metabolism. Subsequent investigations have revealed that the rates of hepatic cytochrome P-450 apo-protein synthesis and degradation are decreased significantly and hepatic microsomal heme oxygenase activity is increased significantly in rats bearing an extra-hepatic tumor. Further studies have been done to attempt to clarify the pathogenesis and significance of these observations. Hepatic delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) synthetase activity in male Wistar rats declined to a nadir of 162 +/- 34 (S.E.) pmoles ALA per mg protein per 30 min 6 days following i.m. transplantation of Murphy-Sturm lymphosarcoma (vs control = 218 +/- 36 pmoles per mg per 30 min). Turnover of 3H-labeled heme in microsomal CO-binding particles (i.e. cytochrome P-450 heme) was increased significantly 8 days following i.m. transplantation of Murphy-Sturm lymphosarcoma with a T 1/2 of 5.5 hr for the fast phase of hepatic cytochrome P-450 heme disappearance in tumor-bearing rats as compared with a T 1/2 of 7 hr in control rats. Hepatic cytochrome P-450 apo-protein concentration was slightly, but not significantly, increased in Murphy-Sturm lymphosarcoma-bearing rats as compared with control rats up to 10 days following tumor transplantation. These results suggest that, in Murphy-Sturm lymphosarcoma-bearing rats, decreased microsomal cytochrome P-450 concentration is the result of both decreased cytochrome P-450 apo-protein synthesis and increased cytochrome P-450 heme turnover. Apo-cytochrome P-450 concentration was not appreciably altered because increased cytochrome P-450 heme turnover and decreased cytochrome P-450 apo-protein degradation were balanced by decreased cytochrome P-450 apo-protein synthesis. Because of their effects on cytochrome P-450 concentration and action, these alterations in heme and hemoprotein metabolism may be of importance in regulating oxidative drug metabolism in the tumor-bearing state.
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Kamihara T, Nakamura I. Regulation of respiration and its related metabolism by vitamin B1 and vitamin B6 in Saccharomyces yeasts. ADVANCES IN BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING/BIOTECHNOLOGY 1984; 29:35-82. [PMID: 6437158 DOI: 10.1007/bfb0000690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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10
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Meisch HU, Hoffmann H, Reinle W. Biosynthesis of chlorophyll precursors in green algae purification and characterization of l-glutamate: 4,5-dioxovaleric acid aminotransferase from Chlorella fusca. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1983. [DOI: 10.1016/0167-4838(83)90225-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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11
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Scotto AW, Chang LF, Beattie DS. The characterization and submitochondrial localization of delta-aminolevulinic acid synthase and an associated amidase in rat liver mitochondria using an improved assay for both enzymes. J Biol Chem 1983. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33223-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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12
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Rétey J. Chapter 6 Vitamin B12: Stereochemical aspects of its biological functions and of its biosynthesis. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1982. [DOI: 10.1016/s0167-7306(08)60397-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/09/2023]
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13
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Ibrahim NG, Lutton JD, Levere RD. The role of haem biosynthetic and degradative enzymes in erythroid colony development: the effect of haemin. Br J Haematol 1982; 50:17-28. [PMID: 6895697 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1982.tb01886.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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14
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Porra RJ, Klein O. The determination of 4,5-dioxovaleric acid in plant preparations and a procedure for the assay of L-alanine:4,5-dioxovaleric acid aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.43) activity. Anal Biochem 1981; 116:511-8. [PMID: 6976135 DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90395-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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15
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Tikerpae J, Samson D, Lim CK. Determination of delta-aminolaevulinic acid synthase activity in human bone marrow using high performance liquid chromatography. Clin Chim Acta 1981; 113:65-73. [PMID: 7237843 DOI: 10.1016/0009-8981(81)90441-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
A high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method is described for the rapid and specific determination of the activity of the enzyme delta-aminolaevulinic acid synthase (ALA-S) in mitochondria prepared by sonication of human bone marrow cells. After incubation with 14C-alpha-ketoglutarate the 14C-delta-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA) formed is converted to a pyrrole derivative, 2-methyl-3-carbethoxy-4-(3-propionic acid) pyrrole. This is isolated by reversed-phase ion-pair chromatography on a Hypersil-SAS column with methanol-water (45:155, v/v) in the presence of 0.005 mol/l 1-heptanesulphonic acid (PIC B-7) as the mobile phase. The radioactivity of the isolated pyrrole is determined by scintillation counting. The optimal substrate concentration and pH were 0.17 mmol/l alpha-ketoglutarate and pH 7.4, with an optimal period of sonication of 18s. Under these conditions ALA production was proportional to the concentrations of erythroblasts in the initial sample and was linear with time up to 60 min. The addition of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) did not affect ALA-S activity in normal subjects. The mean ALA-S activity in 10 haematologically normal control subjects was found to be 318.8 pmol.10-6 erythroblasts.h-1 (S.D. 125.8, range 193-444.6).
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Bishop DF, Devey KR, McBride L, Desnick RJ. Rapid determination of delta-aminolevulinate synthase activity by a specific fluorometric coupled enzyme assay. Anal Biochem 1981; 113:68-78. [PMID: 7270890 DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90045-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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17
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Avissar YJ. Biosynthesis of 5-aminolevulinate from glutamate in Anabaena variabilis. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA 1980; 613:220-8. [PMID: 6769487 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2744(80)90208-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Anabaena variabilis filaments excrete 5-aminolevulinate into the medium when incubated in the presence of levulinic acid, a competitive inhibitor of the 5-aminolevulinate utilizing enzyme, 5-aminolevulinate dehydratase (5-aminolevulinate hydro-lyase, EC 4.2.1.24). Although 5-aminolevulinate accumulation is independent of an external supply of substrate, the accumulating 5-aminolevulinate can be readily labeled by [14C]glutamate or alpha-[14C]ketoglutarate. Glycine and succinate, substrates of the classical 5-aminolevulinate synthesizing enzyme, 5-aminolevulinate synthase (succinyl-CoA:glycine C-succinyltransferase (decarboxylating), EC 2.3.1.37), label 5-aminolevulinate only to a very small extent. Studies with glutamate and alpha-ketoglutarate labeled in specific carbon atoms show that in A. variabilis, as in higher plants and eukaryotic algae, all five carbon atoms of these substrates are incorporated into 5-aminolevulinate, with carbon 1 of glutamate or of alpha-ketoglutarate becoming carbon 5 of 5-amino-levulinate. These findings are consistent with the theory that chloroplasts evolved from cyanobacteria or from closely related organisms.
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18
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Simpson D, Beattie D. Purification of a specific activator of solubilized delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase from rat liver mitochondria. J Biol Chem 1980. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)86079-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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Sedman RM, Tephly TR. Cardiac δ-aminolevulinic acid synthetase activity. Biochem Pharmacol 1980; 29:795-800. [DOI: 10.1016/0006-2952(80)90559-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/1979] [Accepted: 08/13/1979] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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Wolfson SJ, Allen RM, Bloomer JR. Effect of an exogenous succinyl-CoA-generating system on the measurement of delta-aminolevulinic acid synthase activity in rat liver tissue by a radiochemical assay. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA 1980; 611:72-8. [PMID: 6766068 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2744(80)90043-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Rat liver tissue was used to examine the effect of an exogenous succinyl-CoA-generating system on the radiochemical assay for delta-aminolevulinic acid synthase (succinyl-CoA:glycine C-succinyltransferase (decarboxylating), EC 2.3.1.37) activity developed by Ebert et al. (Ebert, P.S., Tschudy, D.P., Choudry, J.N. and Chirigos, M.A. (1970) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 208, 236--250). In the absence of exogenous succinate thiokinase, 34--62% (average 55%) of the radioactivity in the final column eluate could be attributed to delta-amino-[4-14C]levulinic acid, as assessed by conversion of delta-aminolevulinic acid in the eluate to a pyrrole. The addition of succinate thiokinase markedly enhanced the formation of the contaminant(s), as succinyl-CoA was metabolized to a compound or compounds that eluted chromatographically with delta-amino-levulinic acid. This effect was abolished by 10 mM EDTA, probably because the generation of succinyl-CoA was suppressed due to the chelation of Mg2+. These observations indicate that this radiochemical assay should be carefully examined for each set of assay conditions employed.
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Senger H, Klein O, Dörnemann D, Porra RJ. The Action of Blue Light on 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Formation. THE BLUE LIGHT SYNDROME 1980. [DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-67648-2_49] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/10/2023]
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22
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Salvador GF. δ-Aminolevulinic acid synthesis from γ-δ-dioxovaleric acid by acellular preparations of Euglena gracilis. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1978. [DOI: 10.1016/0304-4211(78)90212-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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23
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Bonkowsky HL, Pomeroy JS. Assay of delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase in homogenates of mouse, rat, and human liver: species differences in requirement for an exogenous succinyl-CoA-generating system. Anal Biochem 1978; 91:82-91. [PMID: 9762086 DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(78)90818-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Conditions required for optimal assay of low levels of activity of hepatic delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase have been studied, comparing dilute homogenates of mouse, rat, and human livers. The assay method used was a modification of that described by Ebert et al. (Biochim, Biophys, Acta (1970) 208, 236-250), and livers were studied from both untreated animal and human subjects and subjects pretreated with porphyrinogenic compounds. In homogenates of mouse and human but not rat liver, maximal rates of delta-aminolevulinic acid formation required addition to the incubation mixture of an exogenous system for succinyl-CoA generation. The requirement for this generating system was increased if livers from pretreated subjects were frozen and stored prior to assay, suggesting that the endogenous capacity for succinyl-CoA generation was more labile than delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase under these conditions. Of the metabolic inhibitors tested (F-, malonate, and arsenite), only F- (100 mM final concentration) enhanced activity. Increasing the permeability of mitochondria by quick freeze-thawing of fresh homogenates just before assay did not increase the rate of delta-aminolevulinic acid formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- H L Bonkowsky
- Hepatology and Metabolism Research Laboratory, VA Hospital of White River Jct., Vermont 05001, USA
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Porra RJ, Grimme LH. Tetrapyrrole biosynthesis in algae and higher plants: a discussion of the importance of the 5-aminolaevulinate synthase and the dioxovalerate transaminase pathways in the biosynthesis of chlorophyll. THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY 1978; 9:883-6. [PMID: 744290 DOI: 10.1016/0020-711x(78)90064-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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25
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Condie LW, Tephly TR. delta-Aminolevulinic acid synthetase-sensitive methods in liver for hemoprotein biosynthesis. Methods Enzymol 1978; 52:350-54. [PMID: 672639 DOI: 10.1016/s0076-6879(78)52038-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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26
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Bishop DF, Wood WA. An assay for delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase based on a specific, semiautomatic determination of picomole quantities of delta-[14C]aminolevulinate. Anal Biochem 1977; 80:466-82. [PMID: 889087 DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(77)90669-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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Jurgenson JE, Beale SI, Troxler RF. Biosynthesis of delta-aminolevulinic acid in the unicellular rhodophyte, cyanidium caldarium. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1976; 69:149-57. [PMID: 1259751 DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(76)80285-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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Schacter BA, Yoda B, Israels LG. Cyclic oscillations in rat hepatic heme oxygenase and delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase following intravenous heme administration. Arch Biochem Biophys 1976; 173:11-7. [PMID: 1259432 DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(76)90228-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
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29
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Yoda B, Schacter BA, Israels LG. Delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase assay in chicken liver homogenates and particulate fractions. Anal Biochem 1975; 66:221-33. [PMID: 1147215 DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(75)90740-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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Grote W, Schmoldt A, Benthe HF. Hepatic porphyrin synthesis in rats after pretreatment with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA ET TOXICOLOGICA 1975; 36:215-24. [PMID: 806220 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1975.tb00789.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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31
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Porra RJ, Grimme LH. Chlorophyll synthesis and intracellular fluctuations of 5-aminolaevulinate formation during the regreening of nitrogen-deficient Chlorella fusca. Arch Biochem Biophys 1974; 164:312-21. [PMID: 4429352 DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(74)90036-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Kufner G, Schlegel H. [Quantitative analysis of delta-aminolaevulinic acid in native urine samples by thin-layer chromatography (author's transl)]. J Chromatogr A 1973; 85:109-22. [PMID: 4754393 DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)91870-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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Purification and Properties of Solubilized Mitochondrial δ-Aminolevulinic Acid Synthetase and Comparison with the Cytosol Enzyme. J Biol Chem 1972. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)44659-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
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36
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Harel E, Klein S. Light dependent formation of -aminolevulinic acid in etiolated leaves of higher plants. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1972; 49:364-70. [PMID: 4640363 DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(72)90419-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 89] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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37
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Strand LJ, Swanson AL, Manning J, Branch S, Marver HS. Radiochemical microassay of delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase in hepatic and erythroid tissues. Anal Biochem 1972; 47:457-70. [PMID: 5036456 DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(72)90139-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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Porra RJ, Irving EA, Tennick AM. The detection of delta-aminolaevulinic acid synthetase in anaerobically grown Torulopsis utilis. Arch Biochem Biophys 1972; 149:563-5. [PMID: 4542156 DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(72)90356-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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Porra RJ, Irving EA, Tennick AM. The nature of the inhibition of -aminolevulinic acid synthetase by hemin. Arch Biochem Biophys 1972; 148:37-43. [PMID: 4536714 DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(72)90112-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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Bock KW, Krauss E, Fröhling W. Regulation of -aminolevulinic acid synthetase by drugs and steroids in vivo and in isolated perfused rat liver. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY 1971; 23:366-71. [PMID: 4400410 DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1971.tb01630.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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Dale RA. Synthesis of carboxylic and non-carboxylic -amino ketones by avian erythrocyte particles. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA 1971; 261:310-4. [PMID: 5144275 DOI: 10.1016/0304-4165(72)90052-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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Gross SR, Hutton JJ. Induction of Hepatic δ-Aminolevulinic Acid Synthetase Activity in Strains of Inbred Mice. J Biol Chem 1971. [DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)62457-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
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Meyer UA, Marver HS. Chemically induced porphyria: increased microsomal heme turnover after treatment with allylisopropylacetamide. Science 1971; 171:64-6. [PMID: 5538700 DOI: 10.1126/science.171.3966.64] [Citation(s) in RCA: 87] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Excessive induction of delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase in rats after treatment with porphyria-inducing chemicals, such as allylisopropylacetamide, is accompanied by a decrease in microsomal heme and cytochrome P450 concentrations. Measurement of the radioactive decay after labeling of the heme moiety of submicrosomal particles shows increased breakdown of heme in rats treated with allylisopropylacetamide. The effects of allylisopropylacetamide on heme synthesis and heme turnover may be interrelated
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Freshney RI, Paul J. Measurement of aminolaevulinate synthetase activity in normal mouse liver with [2-14C] glycine. BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA 1970; 220:594-601. [PMID: 5499636 DOI: 10.1016/0005-2744(70)90289-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Jones MS, Jones OT. Permeability properties of mitochondrial membranes and the regulation of haem biosynthesis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1970; 41:1072-9. [PMID: 5477219 DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(70)90195-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Hutton JJ, Gross SR. Chemical induction of hepatic porphyria in inbred strains of mice. Arch Biochem Biophys 1970; 141:284-92. [PMID: 5480116 DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(70)90134-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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Wang FK, Koch J, Stokstad EL. Metabolism of 5-hydroxy-4-keto-valeric acid in the rat. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1970; 40:576-82. [PMID: 5492154 DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(70)90941-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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