1
|
Brenes-Alvarado A, Farias-da-Silva FF, Soto-Montero JR, Benine-Warlet J, Groppo FC, Steiner-Oliveira C. Reduction of microorganisms in carious dentin by photodynamic therapy mediated by potassium iodide added to methylene blue and red laser. Arch Oral Biol 2024; 164:105978. [PMID: 38718465 DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2024.105978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2023] [Revised: 04/16/2024] [Accepted: 04/19/2024] [Indexed: 06/06/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of the association of potassium iodide to antimicrobial photodynamic therapy on human carious dentin produced with a microcosm biofilm model. METHODS A microcosm biofilm model was used to generate a caries lesion on human dentin. Pooled human saliva diluted with glycerol was used as an inoculum on specimens immersed on McBain artificial saliva enriched with 1 % sucrose (24 h at 37 °C in 5 % CO2). After refreshing culture media for 7 days, the dentin specimens were divided in 5 groups (3 specimens per group, in triplicate; n = 9): C (NaCl 0.9 %), CX (2 % chlorhexidine), PKI (0.01 % methylene blue photosensitizer+50 mM KI), L (laser at 15 J, 180 s, 22.7 J/cm2), and PKIL (methylene blue + KI + Laser). After the treatments, dentin was collected, and a 10-fold serial dilution was performed. The number of total microorganisms, total lactobacilli, total streptococci, and Streptococcus mutans was analyzed by microbial counts (CFU/mL). After normality and homoscedasticity analysis, the Welch's ANOVA and Dunnett's tests were used for CFU. All tests used a 5 % significance level. RESULTS CX and PKIL groups showed significant bacterial decontamination of dentin, compared to group C (p < 0.05) reaching reductions up to 3.8 log10 for CX for all microorganisms' groups and PKIL showed 0.93, 1.30, 1.45, and 1.22 log10 for total microorganisms, total lactobacilli, total streptococci, and S. mutans, respectively. CONCLUSION aPDT mediated by the association of KI and methylene blue with red laser reduced the viability of microorganisms from carious dentin and could be a promising option for cavity decontamination.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alejandra Brenes-Alvarado
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Universidad de Costa Rica, Montes de Oca, SJ, Costa Rica
| | - Felipe Fabrício Farias-da-Silva
- Department of Health Sciences and Pediatric Dentistry, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
| | - Jorge Rodrigo Soto-Montero
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Universidad de Costa Rica, Montes de Oca, SJ, Costa Rica
| | - Juliana Benine-Warlet
- Department of Health Sciences and Pediatric Dentistry, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
| | - Francisco Carlos Groppo
- Department of Biosciences, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
| | - Carolina Steiner-Oliveira
- Department of Health Sciences and Pediatric Dentistry, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Alzahrani SJ, Hajjaj MS, Abu Haimed TS, Alnoury A, Khouja N, Abuelenain DA, AlNowailaty Y, Abu-Nawareg M, Abuljadayel R, Naguib GH. Effect of Dentin Contamination with Hemostatic Agents and Cleaning Techniques on Bonding with Self-Adhesive Resin Cement. Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e943353. [PMID: 38825814 PMCID: PMC11159572 DOI: 10.12659/msm.943353] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2023] [Accepted: 04/05/2024] [Indexed: 06/04/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Dentin contamination with hemostatic agents before bonding indirect restorations negatively affects the bond strength. However, the consensus on which materials could be used to clean contamination of hemostatic agents has not been explored. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of Katana Cleaner applied on the surface of dentin contaminated with hemostatic agents on the shear bond strength (SBS) of self-adhesive resin cement by comparing it with three other surface cleaners. MATERIAL AND METHODS Ninety dentin specimens were divided into a no contamination group (control) (n=10), 4 groups contaminated with 25% aluminum chloride (Viscostat Clear) (n=40), and 4 groups contaminated with 20% ferric sulfate (Viscostat) (n=40). Subsequently, 4 different cleaners were used for each contamination group (water rinse, phosphoric acid, chlorhexidine, and Katana Cleaner). Then, self-adhesive resin cement was directly bonded to the treated surfaces. All specimens were subjected to 5000 thermal cycles of artificial aging. The shear bond strength was measured using a universal testing machine. RESULTS Two-way analysis of variance showed that the contaminant type as the main factor was statistically non-significant (p=0.655), cleaner type as the main factor was highly significant (p<0.001), and interaction between the contaminant and cleaner was non-significant (p=0.51). The cleaner type was the main factor influencing the bond strength. Phosphoric acid and chlorhexidine showed better performance than Katana Cleaner. CONCLUSIONS Cleaning dentin surface contamination with phosphoric acid and chlorhexidine had better performance than with Katana Cleaner.
Collapse
|
3
|
Beckman CKDC, de Lima Costa T, Puppin-Rontani RM, de Castilho ARF. Exploring the role of flavonoids in caries-affected dentin adhesion: A comprehensive scoping review. Arch Oral Biol 2024; 162:105942. [PMID: 38452415 DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2024.105942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2023] [Revised: 01/31/2024] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 03/09/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES The aim of this scoping review was to evaluate the available scientific evidence regarding the use of flavonoids in the treatment of caries-affected dentin focusing on bonding to dentin. METHODS A comprehensive literature search was performed in five databases from March 2022 and updated in April 2023: PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Scielo. Additionally, the references of included studies were manually searched. Gray literature was excluded from the review. STUDY SELECTION Inclusion criteria included in vitro, in situ, and in vivo studies (animal or human) published in English. Abstracts, reviews, case reports, book chapters, doctoral dissertations, guidelines, and studies using pure plant extracts were excluded. Data collected from the selected studies were summarized and subjected to narrative and descriptive analysis. Out of the 91 studies identified, only 16 studies met the inclusion criteria. RESULTS The review analyzed eight different flavonoids (hesperidin, galardin, proanthocyanidin, genipin, quercetin, naringin, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, and other catechins subtypes) used as pretreatment or loaded into adhesive systems, primers, and phosphoric acid. The use of flavonoids improved the mechanical properties of the materials and modified the biological properties of the dentin, reducing collagen loss by the inhibition of proteolytic activity of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). CONCLUSIONS Based on the findings of this scoping review, it can be concluded that the use of flavonoids as pretreatment or incorporation into dental materials preserves collagen in the hybrid layer, inhibiting the MMPs activities, modifying the collagen fibrils of the dentin matrix and improving the mechanical properties of the dental adhesive systems. Therefore, it represents a promising approach for promoting dentin biomodification. This can result in more stable bonding of adhesive restorations to caries-affected dentin.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Camilla Karoline de Carvalho Beckman
- Departamento de Ciências da Saúde e Odontologia Infantil, Área de Odontopediatria, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
| | - Tainá de Lima Costa
- Departamento de Ciências da Saúde e Odontologia Infantil, Área de Odontologia Preventiva eSaúde Pública, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
| | - Regina Maria Puppin-Rontani
- Departamento de Ciências da Saúde e Odontologia Infantil, Área de Odontopediatria, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil; Departamento de Odontologia Restauradora, Área de Materiais Dentários, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba (FOP) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
| | | |
Collapse
|
4
|
Costa JLDSG, Barros APO, Gelio MB, Galvani LD, Vaz LG, Kuga MC. Influence of bioceramic sealer residues on the adhesion interface with a universal adhesive in the etch-and-rinse strategy, based on the application protocol and evaluation time. Dent Mater J 2024:2024-046. [PMID: 38825448 DOI: 10.4012/dmj.2024-046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2024]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the application of universal adhesive in the etch-and-rinse (ER) strategy with a manual brush (MB) or rotary brush (RB) in adhesion to dentin impregnated (WB) or not (NB) with bioceramic sealer, at 24 h and 1 year. Eighty-eight crowns of bovine incisors were divided into four groups (n=22): WB-MB, WB-RB, NB-MB, NB-RB. After the restorative protocol, dentin penetrability was evaluated by confocal microscopy. Bond strength was evaluated by microtensile test. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA/Tukey tests (α=0.05). NB-RB and WB-RB exhibited greater extensions of resin tags in dentin. At 24 h, WB-RB and NB-MB showed the highest and lowest values of bond strength, respectively. At 1 year, WB-MB and WB-RB demonstrated the highest bond strength values. The RB increases the formation of resin tags and residues of bioceramic sealer provides higher bond strength in the ER strategy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Mariana Bena Gelio
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University-UNESP
| | - Lucas David Galvani
- Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University-UNESP
| | - Luis Geraldo Vaz
- Department of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University-UNESP
| | - Milton Carlos Kuga
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, São Paulo State University-UNESP
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
D' Alessandro C, Mancuso E, Mazzitelli C, Maravic T, Josic U, D' Urso D, Forte A, Florenzano F, Generali L, Checchi V, Mazzoni A, Breschi L. Comparisons of ammonia- and water-based silver-containing solutions on dentin bonding and enzymatic activity: 1-yr evaluation. Dent Mater 2024; 40:777-788. [PMID: 38458917 DOI: 10.1016/j.dental.2024.03.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2023] [Revised: 02/28/2024] [Accepted: 03/02/2024] [Indexed: 03/10/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of an ammonia-based and a water-based silver-containing solutions on bonding performance and matrix-metalloproteinases (MMPs) activity of a universal adhesive to dentin after 1 year of artificial aging. METHODS Mid-coronal dentin surfaces of 60 sound human molars were exposed and the following groups were formed according to the surface pre-treatment and etching mode of the universal adhesive (Zipbond Universal, SDI) (n = 10): G1) Zipbond in the self-etch mode (ZSE); G2) Riva Star (SDI) applied before ZSE; G3) Riva Star Aqua (SDI) applied before ZSE; G4) Zipbond in the etch-and-rinse mode (ZER); G5) Riva Star applied before ZER; G6) Riva Star Aqua applied before ZER. The specimens were sectioned and subjected to microtensile bond strength (µTBS) test at baseline (T0) and after 12 months (T12) of artificial storage. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy analysis (EDS) were also conducted. Three additional molars per group were processed for the in situ zymography analysis at T0 and T12. Data were statistically analyzed (p < 0.05). RESULTS Dentin pre-treatments and aging decreased bonding values, regardless of the etching mode (p < 0.05). No differences in µTBS were observed between the two silver-containing solutions, both at T0 and T12. Riva Star Aqua and etching significantly increased the MMPs activity, independent of the storage period (p < 0.05). SIGNIFICANCE Dentin surface pre-treatment with silver-containing solutions negatively affects the bonding performances of resin composite restorations placed with a universal adhesive. However, the ammonia-based product Riva Star might show better stability in the long term, due to lower activation of MMPs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlo D' Alessandro
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Edoardo Mancuso
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Claudia Mazzitelli
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Tatjana Maravic
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Uros Josic
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Diego D' Urso
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Annamaria Forte
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Federica Florenzano
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Luigi Generali
- Department of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy
| | - Vittorio Checchi
- Department of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy
| | - Annalisa Mazzoni
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Breschi
- Dental Clinic, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Abu-Nawareg MM, Abouelseoud HK, Zidan AZ. Effect of Salvadora persica on resin-dentin bond stability. BMC Oral Health 2024; 24:505. [PMID: 38684974 PMCID: PMC11057114 DOI: 10.1186/s12903-024-04244-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2024] [Accepted: 04/10/2024] [Indexed: 05/02/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The stability of resin-dentin interfaces is still highly questionable. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Salvadora persica on resin-dentin bond durability. MATERIALS AND METHODS Extracted human third molars were used to provide mid-coronal dentin, which was treated with 20% Salvadora persica extract for 1 min after acid-etching. Microtensile bond strength and interfacial nanoleakage were evaluated after 24 h and 6 months. A three-point flexure test was used to measure the stiffness of completely demineralized dentin sticks before and after treatment with Salvadora persica extract. The hydroxyproline release test was also used to measure collagen degradation by endogenous dentin proteases. Statistical analysis was performed using two-way ANOVA followed by post hoc Bonferroni test and unpaired t-test. P-values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. RESULTS The use of Salvadora persica as an additional primer with etch-and-rinse adhesive did not affect the immediate bond strengths and nanoleakage (p > 0.05). After 6 months, the bond strength of the control group decreased (p = 0.007), and nanoleakage increased (p = 0.006), while Salvadora persica group showed no significant difference in bond strength and nanoleakage compared to their 24 h groups (p > 0.05). Salvadora persica increased dentin stiffness and decreased collagen degradation (p < 0.001) compared to their controls. CONCLUSION Salvadora persica extract pretreatment of acid-etched dentin preserved resin-dentin bonded interface for 6 months. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE Durability of resin-dentin bonded interfaces is still highly questionable. Endogenous dentinal matrix metalloproteinases play an important role in degradation of dentinal collagen within such interfaces. Salvadora persica may preserve resin-dentin interfaces for longer periods of time contributing to greater clinical success and longevity of resin composite restorations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Manar M Abu-Nawareg
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80209, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
- Biomaterials Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
| | - Hanan K Abouelseoud
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80209, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
- Operative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Ahmed Z Zidan
- Restorative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Umm Al-Qura University, Mekkah, Saudi Arabia
- Biomaterials Department, Faculty of Dentistry, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts (MSA), Cairo, Egypt
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Li Q, Huang G, Li A, Qiu D, Dong Y. Promoting bond durability by a novel fabricated bioactive dentin adhesive. J Dent 2024; 143:104905. [PMID: 38428716 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2024.104905] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2024] [Revised: 02/23/2024] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 03/03/2024] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To prepare a bioactive dentin adhesive and investigate its effect on promoting bonding durability of dentin. METHODS The mineralization of the bioactive glass with high phosphorus (10.8 mol% P2O5-54.2 mol% SiO2-35 mol% CaO, named PSC) and its ability to induce type I collagen mineralization were observed by SEM and TEM. The Control-Bond and the bioactive dentin adhesive containing 20 wt% PSC particles (PSC-Bond) were prepared, and their degree of conversion (DC), microtensile bond strength (μTBS), film thickness and mineralization performance were evaluated. To evaluate the bonding durability, dentin bonding samples were prepared by Control-Bond and PSC-Bond, and mineralizated in simulated body fluid for 24 h, 3 months, and 6 months. Then, the long-term bond strength and microleakage at the adhesive interface of dentin bonding samples were evaluated by microtensile testing and semiquantitative ELIASA respectively. RESULTS The PSC showed superior mineralization at 24 h and induced type I collagen mineralization to some extent under weakly alkaline conditions. For PSC-Bond, DC was 62.65 ± 1.20%, μTBS was 39.25 ± 4.24 MPa and film thickness was 17.00 ± 2.61 μm. PSC-Bond also formed hydroxyapatite and maintained good mineralization at the bonding interface. At 24 h, no significant differences in μTBS and interface microleakage were observed between the Control-Bond and PSC-Bond groups. After 6 months of aging, the μTBS was significantly higher and the interface microleakage was significantly lower of PSC-Bond group than those of Control-Bond group. SIGNIFICANCE PSC-Bond maintained bond strength stability and reduced interface microleakage to some extent, possibly reducing the occurrence of secondary caries, while maintaining long-term effectiveness of adhesive restorations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Qiuju Li
- Department of Cariology and Endodontology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Nandajie, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Guibin Huang
- Department of Cariology and Endodontology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Nandajie, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China
| | - Ailing Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Dong Qiu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - Yanmei Dong
- Department of Cariology and Endodontology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, 22 Zhongguancun Nandajie, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China.
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Kijsamanmith K, Srisatayasatien P, Thanindratarn N, Vichainarong C, Panyasukum J. The effect of 2% chlorhexidine iontophoresis on dentin sealing ability of etch-and-rinse adhesive: An in vitro study. J Dent Sci 2024; 19:846-854. [PMID: 38618063 PMCID: PMC11010672 DOI: 10.1016/j.jds.2023.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2023] [Revised: 09/01/2023] [Indexed: 04/16/2024] Open
Abstract
Background/purpose Iontophoresis could enhance the delivery of chlorhexidine into oral tissue. This study aimed to determine the effect of 2% chlorhexidine iontophoresis (CHI) on the sealing ability of etch-and-rinse adhesive in human dentin using hydraulic conductance (HD) measurement, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). Materials and methods Thirty-nine sound dentin specimens were prepared from 39 extracted intact third molars. Thirty specimens were used for HD measurement and randomly divided into 3 equal-sized groups; (1) No chlorhexidine treatment (control), (2) passive chlorhexidine treatment (CHT) and (3) CHI on acid-etched dentin. Each dentin surface was treated with etch-and-rinse adhesive. HD of each specimen was measured before treatment, after immediate bonding and after 14 days. The other 9 specimens were subjected to SEM-EDS analysis of the acid-etched dentin and the dentin treated with CHT and CHI. ANOVA test and Student-Newman-Keuls method were used for statistical analysis. Results After bonding, there was no significant difference in percentage decrease of HD among the treatment groups (P > 0.05). After 14 days, CHI and CHT groups had greater percentage decrease of HD than the control (P < 0.001 and P = 0.009, respectively). Under SEM-EDS analysis, acid-etched dentin with CHI presented opened dentinal tubule orifices and more chlorhexidine precipitates on dentin than the dentin with CHT, which strongly related to a higher percentage of chloride ions on the CHI dentin surface (P < 0.001). Conclusion The use of CHI on acid-etched dentin had a positive effect on dentin sealing ability of etch-and-rinse adhesive.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kanittha Kijsamanmith
- Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | | | - Nichapa Thanindratarn
- Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Chanisa Vichainarong
- Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Jirapat Panyasukum
- Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Campos RP, Mailart MC, Matuda AGN, Yui KCK, Chagas GDS, Rocha MB, Tay FR, Pucci CR. Effect of Nisin-based pretreatment solution on dentin bond strength, antibacterial property, and MMP activity of the adhesive interface. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2024; 152:106407. [PMID: 38277911 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2024.106407] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2023] [Revised: 01/11/2024] [Accepted: 01/15/2024] [Indexed: 01/28/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of a Nisin-based dentin pretreatment solution on microtensile bond strength, antibacterial activity, and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity of the adhesive interface. MATERIALS AND METHODS 100 human molars were sectioned to expose dentin. The teeth were assigned to five groups (n = 20), according to the dentin pretreatment: 0.5%, 1.0%, or 1.5% Nisin; 0.12% chlorhexidine (positive control), and no solution (negative control), and divided into 2 subgroups: no aging, and thermomechanical aging. Specimens were etched with 37% H3PO4 for 15 s and submitted to the dentin pretreatment. Then, they were bonded with an adhesive (Adper Single Bond 2) and a resin composite for microtensile bond strength (μTBS) evaluation. Antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans was qualitatively examined using an agar diffusion test. Anti-MMP activity within hybrid layers was examined using in-situ zymography. Data were analyzed with two-factor ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey's test (α = 0.050). RESULTS For μTBS, significant differences were identified for the factors "solutions" (p = 0.002), "aging" (p = 0.017), and interaction of the two factors (p = 0.002). In the absence of aging, higher μTBS was observed for the group 0.5% Nisin. In the presence of aging, all groups showed similar μTBS values. All Nisin concentrations were effective in inhibiting the growth of S. mutans. Endogenous MMP activity was more significantly inhibited using 0.5% and 1.0% Nisin (p < 0.050). CONCLUSION 0.5% and 1.0% Nisin solutions do not adversely affect resin-dentin bond strength and exhibit a potential bactericidal effect against S. mutans. Both concentrations effectively reduce endogenous gelatinolytic activity within the hybrid layer. CLINICAL RELEVANCE The use of 0.5% and 1.0% Nisin solutions for dentin pretreatment potentially contributes to preserving the adhesive interface, increasing the longevity of composite restorations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Raquel Pinto Campos
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University, Sao José dos Campos, SP, Brazil
| | - Mariane Cintra Mailart
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University, Sao José dos Campos, SP, Brazil.
| | - Amanda Guedes Nogueira Matuda
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University, Sao José dos Campos, SP, Brazil
| | - Karen Cristina Kazue Yui
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University, Sao José dos Campos, SP, Brazil
| | - Gabriela da Silva Chagas
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University, Sao José dos Campos, SP, Brazil
| | - Marcella Batista Rocha
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University, Sao José dos Campos, SP, Brazil
| | - Franklin R Tay
- Department of Endodontics, The Dental College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, USA
| | - Cesar Rogerio Pucci
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University, Sao José dos Campos, SP, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Muniz LP, Wendlinger M, Cochinski GD, Moreira P, Cardenas A, Carvalho TS, Loguercio AD, Reis A, Siqueira F. Effect of silver diamine fluoride on the longevity of the bonding properties to caries-affected dentine. J Dent 2024; 143:104897. [PMID: 38395377 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2024.104897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2023] [Revised: 02/16/2024] [Accepted: 02/20/2024] [Indexed: 02/25/2024] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES This study aimed to evaluate the adhesive properties in dentine after the application of silver diamine fluoride (SDF) on carious dentine lesions immediately and after 2 years of water storage. METHODS 96 human molars used were subjected to artificial dentine caries production, and then randomly divided into 12 experimental groups according to 1. application of an SDF solution (carious dentine lesion without SDF treatment [control], with 12 % silver diamine fluoride [SDF 12 %] or 38 % silver diamine fluoride [SDF 38 %]); 2. Universal adhesives (Clearfil Universal Bond Quick [CUQ] and Single Bond Universal [SBU]); 3. adhesive strategy (etch-and-rinse [ER] and self-etch [SE]). After restoration, the specimens were sectioned and submitted to the microtensile bond strength test (μTBS) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry analysis (SEM/EDX). All tests were performed immediately and after 2 years of water storage. Data from the μTBS were analyzed using four-way ANOVA and Tukey's test (α = 0.05). RESULTS Only the interaction of factors 'SDF' vs 'time' was significant (p = 0.03). After 2 years of storage, the groups where SDF was applied showed higher μTBS values compared to the control group. No significant decrease in μTBS values was observed for SBU when comparing immediate and 2-year results, but a significant reduction in μTBS values was observed after 2 years for CUQ. CONCLUSION Independent of the adhesive strategy, the use of SDF may be a promising alternative to maintain the bonding of universal adhesives to carious dentinal lesions. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE This study may clarify and support clinicians regarding the longevity of resin-based restoration in caries-affected dentine treated with silver diamine fluoride.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L P Muniz
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ceuma University, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil
| | - M Wendlinger
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Rua Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Bloco M, Sala 64A - Uvaranas, Ponta Grossa, Paraná 84030-900, Brazil
| | - G D Cochinski
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Rua Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Bloco M, Sala 64A - Uvaranas, Ponta Grossa, Paraná 84030-900, Brazil
| | - Pha Moreira
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ceuma University, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil
| | - Afm Cardenas
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ceuma University, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil
| | - T S Carvalho
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, Bern University, Switzerland
| | - A D Loguercio
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Rua Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Bloco M, Sala 64A - Uvaranas, Ponta Grossa, Paraná 84030-900, Brazil.
| | - A Reis
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Rua Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Bloco M, Sala 64A - Uvaranas, Ponta Grossa, Paraná 84030-900, Brazil.
| | - Fsf Siqueira
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ceuma University, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Wu YT, Lu PW, Lin CA, Chang LY, Jaihao C, Peng TY, Lee WF, Teng NC, Lee SY, Dwivedi RP, Negi P, Yang JC. Development of a zinc chloride-based chemo-mechanical system for potential minimally invasive dental caries removal system. J Dent Sci 2024; 19:919-928. [PMID: 38618085 PMCID: PMC11010630 DOI: 10.1016/j.jds.2023.08.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2023] [Revised: 08/01/2023] [Indexed: 04/16/2024] Open
Abstract
Background/purpose The chemo-mechanical caries-removal technique is known to offer advantages of selective dentin caries treatment while leaving healthy dental tissues intact. However, current sodium hypochlorite based reagents usually excessively damage dentin collagen. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to develop a novel chemo-mechanical caries-removal system to preserve the collagen network for subsequent prosthetic restorations. Materials and methods The calfskin-derived collagen was chosen as a model system to investigate the dissolution behavior of collagen under different operating conditions of chemical-ultrasonic treatment systems. The molecular weight, triple-helix structure, the morphology, and functional group of collagen after treatment were investigated. Results Various concentrations of sodium hypochlorite or zinc chloride together with ultrasonic machinery were chosen to investigate. The outcomes of circular dichroism (CD) spectra demonstrated stability of the triple-helix structure after treatment of a zinc chloride solution. In addition, two apparent bands at molecular weights (MWs) of 130 and 121 kDa evidenced the stability of collagen network. The positive 222 nm and 195 nm negative CD absorption band indicated the existence of a triple-helix structure for type I collagen. The preservation of the morphology and functional group of the collagen network on the etched dentin surface were investigated by in vitro dentin decalcification model. Conclusion Unlike NaOCl, the 5 wt% zinc chloride solution combined with ultra-sonication showed dissolution rather than denature as well as degradation of the dentin collagen network. Additional in vivo evaluations are needed to verify its usefulness in clinical applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Tzu Wu
- Graduate Institute of Nanomedicine and Medical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Po-Wen Lu
- Graduate Institute of Biomedical Materials and Tissue Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, New Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Chih-An Lin
- Graduate Institute of Nanomedicine and Medical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Liang-Yu Chang
- Graduate Institute of Nanomedicine and Medical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Chonlachat Jaihao
- Graduate Institute of Biomedical Materials and Tissue Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Tzu-Yu Peng
- School of Dentistry, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Wei-Fang Lee
- School of Dental Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Nai-Chia Teng
- School of Dentistry, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Sheng-Yang Lee
- School of Dentistry, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| | - Ram Prakash Dwivedi
- School of Electrical and Computer Science Engineering, Shoolini University, Himachal Pradesh, India
| | - Poonam Negi
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Shoolini University, Himachal Pradesh, India
| | - Jen-Chang Yang
- Graduate Institute of Nanomedicine and Medical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
- International Ph.D. Program in Biomedical Engineering, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
- Research Center of Biomedical Device, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
- Research Center of Digital Oral Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Algarni AA. Antibacterial Agents for Composite Resin Restorative Materials: Current Knowledge and Future Prospects. Cureus 2024; 16:e57212. [PMID: 38681374 PMCID: PMC11056222 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.57212] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 03/29/2024] [Indexed: 05/01/2024] Open
Abstract
Resin composites became the material of choice for direct restorations in anterior and posterior teeth. Despite the revolutionary improvement in the material, restoration failure is still a major drawback due to the material's inherent negative properties, including a lack of antibacterial effects. Therefore, many attempts have been made to incorporate antibacterial agents into resin composite materials to improve their antimicrobial properties and prevent secondary caries formation. Multiple laboratory studies have been conducted using different antibacterial agents, such as quaternary ammonium compounds, methacryloyloxydodecylpyridinium bromide, magnesium oxide nanoparticles, chlorhexidine, and chitosan. This review provides a glance at the current status of these materials and the research directions needed in the future.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Amnah A Algarni
- Restorative Dental Sciences Department, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Madinah, SAU
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Ñaupari-Villasante R, de Freitas A, Hass V, Matos TP, Parreiras SO, Reis A, Gutiérrez MF, Loguercio AD. Prolonged polymerization of a universal adhesive in non-carious cervical lesions: 36-month double-blind randomized clinical trial. J Dent 2024; 142:104823. [PMID: 38145806 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2023] [Revised: 12/18/2023] [Accepted: 12/22/2023] [Indexed: 12/27/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of prolonged (P) polymerization time of a universal adhesive system applied in etch-and-rinse (ER) or self-etch (SE) strategies on the clinical performance of restorations in non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs), after 36 months of clinical service. METHODS A total of 140 restorations were randomly placed in 35 subjects according to the polymerization time groups: ER (10 s); ER-P (40 s); SE (10 s); and SE-P (40 s) at 1,200 mW/cm2. Composite resin was placed incrementally. The restorations were evaluated immediately and after 6, 12, 18, and 36 months using the FDI criteria. Data were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier survival test for retention loss, and the Kruskal-Wallis' test for secondary outcomes (α = 0.05). RESULTS After 36 months, 19 restorations were lost: ER 6, ER-P 2, SE 9, SE-P 2. The retention rates were 82.3% for ER; 94.1 % for ER-P; 73.5 % for SE; and 94.1 % for SE-P, with a significant difference between ER vs. ER-P and SE vs. SE-P, as well as ER vs. SE-P and ER-P vs. SE (p < 0.0001). Minor defects were observed in 18 restorations for the marginal staining criteria: ER 5, ER-P 2, SE 8, SE-P 3; and in 33 restorations for the marginal adaptation criteria: ER 11, ER-P 4, SE 12, and SE-P 6 (p > 0.05). No restorations showed recurrence of caries or postoperative sensitivity. CONCLUSIONS A prolonged polymerization time of 40 s improves the clinical performance of the universal adhesive for both adhesive strategies evaluated, even after 36 months. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE Prolonging the polymerization time of a universal adhesive from 10 to 40 s has been shown to improve its clinical performance when used in NCCLs.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Romina Ñaupari-Villasante
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil
| | - André de Freitas
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil
| | - Viviane Hass
- School of Dentistry, Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA
| | - Thalita P Matos
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Tuiuti University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
| | - Sibelli O Parreiras
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, State University of Northern Paraná, Jacarezinho, PR, Brazil
| | - Alessandra Reis
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil
| | - Mario F Gutiérrez
- Universidad de los Andes, Chile. Facultad de Odontología, Santiago, Chile; Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
| | - Alessandro D Loguercio
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Radzki D, Negri A, Kusiak A, Obuchowski M. Matrix Metalloproteinases in the Periodontium-Vital in Tissue Turnover and Unfortunate in Periodontitis. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:2763. [PMID: 38474009 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25052763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/12/2024] [Revised: 02/24/2024] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024] Open
Abstract
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a complex non-cellular three-dimensional macromolecular network present within all tissues and organs, forming the foundation on which cells sit, and composed of proteins (such as collagen), glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, minerals, and water. The ECM provides a fundamental framework for the cellular constituents of tissue and biochemical support to surrounding cells. The ECM is a highly dynamic structure that is constantly being remodeled. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are among the most important proteolytic enzymes of the ECM and are capable of degrading all ECM molecules. MMPs play a relevant role in physiological as well as pathological processes; MMPs participate in embryogenesis, morphogenesis, wound healing, and tissue remodeling, and therefore, their impaired activity may result in several problems. MMP activity is also associated with chronic inflammation, tissue breakdown, fibrosis, and cancer invasion and metastasis. The periodontium is a unique anatomical site, composed of a variety of connective tissues, created by the ECM. During periodontitis, a chronic inflammation affecting the periodontium, increased presence and activity of MMPs is observed, resulting in irreversible losses of periodontal tissues. MMP expression and activity may be controlled in various ways, one of which is the inhibition of their activity by an endogenous group of tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs), as well as reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motifs (RECK).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Dominik Radzki
- Department of Periodontology and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-208 Gdańsk, Poland
- Division of Molecular Bacteriology, Institute of Medical Biotechnology and Experimental Oncology, Intercollegiate Faculty of Biotechnology, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Alessandro Negri
- Division of Molecular Bacteriology, Institute of Medical Biotechnology and Experimental Oncology, Intercollegiate Faculty of Biotechnology, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Aida Kusiak
- Department of Periodontology and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-208 Gdańsk, Poland
| | - Michał Obuchowski
- Division of Molecular Bacteriology, Institute of Medical Biotechnology and Experimental Oncology, Intercollegiate Faculty of Biotechnology, Medical University of Gdańsk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Chen JM, Cheng YL, Yang MH, Su C, Yu H. Enhancing the inhibition of dental erosion and abrasion with quercetin-encapsulated hollow mesoporous silica nanocomposites. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2024; 12:1343329. [PMID: 38405377 PMCID: PMC10885352 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2024.1343329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2023] [Accepted: 01/26/2024] [Indexed: 02/27/2024] Open
Abstract
Introduction: Dental erosion and abrasion pose significant clinical challenges, often leading to exposed dentinal tubules and dentine demineralization. The aim of this study was to analyse the efficacy of quercetin-encapsulated hollow mesoporous silica nanocomposites (Q@HMSNs) on the prevention of dentine erosion and abrasion. Method: Q@HMSNs were synthesized, characterized, and evaluated for their biocompatibility. A total of 130 dentine specimens (2 mm × 2 mm × 2 mm) were prepared and randomly distributed into 5 treatment groups (n = 26): DW (deionized water, negative control), NaF (12.3 mg/mL sodium fluoride, positive control), Q (300 μg/mL quercetin), HMSN (5.0 mg/mL HMSNs), and Q@HMSN (5.0 mg/mL Q@HMSNs). All groups were submitted to in vitro erosive (4 cycles/d) and abrasive (2 cycles/d) challenges for 7 days. The specimens in the DW, NaF, and Q groups were immersed in the respective solutions for 2 min, while treatment was performed for 30 s in the HMSN and Q@HMSN groups. Subsequently, the specimens were subjected to additional daily erosion/abrasion cycles for another 7 days. The effects of the materials on dentinal tubule occlusion and demineralized organic matrix (DOM) preservation were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The penetration depth of rhodamine B fluorescein into the etched dentine was assessed using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). The erosive dentine loss (EDL) and release of type I collagen telopeptide (ICTP) were measured. The data were analysed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with post hoc Tukey's test (α = 0.05). Results: Q@HMSNs were successfully synthesized and showed minimal toxicity to human dental pulp stem cells (HDPSCs) and gingival fibroblasts (HGFs). Q@HMSNs effectively occluded the dentinal tubules, resulting in a thicker DOM in the Q@HMSN group. The CLSM images showed more superficial penetration in the HMSN and Q@HMSN groups than in the quercetin, NaF, and DW groups. The Q@HMSN group exhibited a significantly lower EDL and reduced ICTP levels compared to the other groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Q@HMSNs hold promise for inhibiting dentine erosion and abrasion by promoting tubule occlusion and DOM preservation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Min Chen
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial and Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Yi-Ling Cheng
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial and Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Meng-Hui Yang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial and Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Chen Su
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial and Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Hao Yu
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial and Stomatological Key Laboratory of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
- Department of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
- Clinic for Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Center of Dental Medicine, University Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
- Department of Applied Prosthodontics, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Wang Y, Zong Z, Ding N, Zhang Z. Polyvinylpyrrolidone as a primer for resin-dentin bonding. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2024; 150:106281. [PMID: 38048714 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2023] [Revised: 11/23/2023] [Accepted: 11/26/2023] [Indexed: 12/06/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study aimed to investigate the effects of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-containing primer (PCP) on dentin bonding. METHODS PVP and anhydrous ethanol were used to prepare the PCPs, which were prepared at concentrations of 0.5%, 1%, and 2% (w/v). These PCPs were subsequently applied to the dentin surface, denoted as E1, E2, and E3, respectively. In the control group, no primer was applied. Following the treatment, the dentin surfaces were subjected to analysis using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and the micro-tensile bond strength (MTBS) was evaluated. The failure mode, nanoleakage, and bonding longitudinal section were observed utilizing scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Additionally, the effect of PCPs on matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) activity was analyzed through an in situ zymography test. Data were subjected to statistical analysis using ANOVA tests (α = 0.05). RESULTS Significant alterations in the infrared resonances associated with collagen cross-linking within the collagen matrix were observed across all PCP groups. The application of PCP demonstrated a noteworthy enhancement in micro-tensile bond strength (MTBS) compared to group C (p < 0.05). Notably, group C exhibited the lowest MTBS (41 ± 7.7 MPa), whereas group E2 demonstrated the highest MTBS (66 ± 11.9 MPa). Even after undergoing aging, the MTBS of the PCP groups remained superior to that of group C (p < 0.05). The resin tag length in the PCP groups was found to be greater than that of group C, and the occurrence of nanoleakage was comparatively lower in the PCP groups, both before and after aging. Additionally, PCP exhibited a dose-dependent inhibition of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) activity, which was statistically significant (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS The utilization of PCP Primer exhibits notable enhancements in bond strength, mitigates nano-leakage, and suppresses enzyme activity within the hybrid layer.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yaoxin Wang
- Beijing Institute of Dental Research, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
| | - Zhenyu Zong
- Beijing Institute of Dental Research, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
| | - Ning Ding
- Beijing Institute of Dental Research, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
| | - Zutai Zhang
- Beijing Institute of Dental Research, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Hu D, Tian T, Ren Q, Han S, Li Z, Deng Y, Lu Z, Zhang L. Novel biomimetic peptide-loaded chitosan nanoparticles improve dentin bonding via promoting dentin remineralization and inhibiting endogenous matrix metalloproteinases. Dent Mater 2024; 40:160-172. [PMID: 37951748 DOI: 10.1016/j.dental.2023.11.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2023] [Revised: 10/25/2023] [Accepted: 11/04/2023] [Indexed: 11/14/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study aims to synthesize novel chitosan nanoparticles loaded with an amelogenin-derived peptide QP5 (TMC-QP5/NPs), investigate their remineralization capability and inhibitory effects on endogenous matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), and evaluate the dentin bonding properties of remineralized dentin regulated by TMC-QP5/NPs. METHODS TMC-QP5/NPs were prepared by ionic crosslinking method and characterized by dynamic light scattering method, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscope, atomic force microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry. The encapsulation and loading efficiency of TMC-QP5/NPs and the release of QP5 were examined. To evaluate the remineralization capability of TMC-QP5/NPs, the mechanical properties, and the changes in structure and composition of differently conditioned dentin were characterized. The MMPs inhibitory effects of TMC-QP5/NPs were explored by MMP Activity Assay and in-situ zymography. The dentin bonding performance was detected by interfacial microleakage and microshear bond strength (μSBS). RESULTS TMC-QP5/NPs were successfully synthesized, with uniform size, good stability and biosafety. The encapsulation and loading efficiency of TMC-QP5/NPs was respectively 69.63 ± 2.22% and 13.21 ± 0.73%, with a sustained release of QP5. TMC-QP5/NPs could induce mineral deposits on demineralized collagen fibers and partial occlusion of dentin tubules, and recover the surface microhardness of dentin, showing better remineralization effects than QP5. Besides, TMC-QP5/NPs significantly inhibited the endogenous MMPs activity. The remineralized dentin induced by TMC-QP5/NPs exhibited less interfacial microleakage and higher μSBS, greatly improved dentin bonding. SIGNIFICANCE This novel peptide-loaded chitosan nanoparticles improved resin-dentin bonding by promoting dentin remineralization and inactivating MMPs, suggesting a promising strategy for optimizing dentin adhesive restorations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Die Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Tian Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Qian Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Sili Han
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Zhongcheng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Yudi Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Ziqian Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Linglin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China; Department of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Yu Y, Guo X, Chen J, Zhao Y, Song J, Alshawwa H, Zou X, Zhao H, Zhang Z. Biodegradation of Urethane Dimethacrylate-based materials (CAD/CAM resin-ceramic composites) and its effect on the adhesion and proliferation of Streptococcus mutans. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2024; 150:106280. [PMID: 38043260 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2023] [Revised: 11/24/2023] [Accepted: 11/26/2023] [Indexed: 12/05/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate whether urethane dimethacrylate (UDMA) -based dental restorative materials biodegrade in the presence of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) and whether the monomers affect the adhesion and proliferation of S. mutans in turn. METHODS Cholesterol esterase and pseudocholinesterase-like activities in S. mutans were detected using p-nitrophenyl substrate. Two UDMA-based CAD/CAM resin-ceramic composites, Lava Ultimate (LU) and Vita Enamic (VE), and a light-cured UDMA resin block were co-cultured with S. mutans for 14 days. Their surfaces were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and laser microscopy, and the byproducts of biodegradation were examined by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). Then, the antimicrobial components (silver nanoparticles with quaternary ammonium salts) were added to the UDMA resin block to detect whether the biodegradation was restrained. Finally, the effect of UDMA on biofilm formation and virulence expression of S. mutans was assessed. RESULTS Following a 14-day immersion, the LU and UDMA resin blocks' surface roughness increased. The LU and VE groups had no UDMA or its byproducts discovered, according to the UPLC-MS/MS data, whereas the light-cured UDMA block group had UDMA, urethane methacrylate (UMA), and urethane detected. The addition of antimicrobial agents showed a significant reduction in the release of UDMA. Biofilm staining experiments showed that UDMA promoted the growth of S. mutans biofilm and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction results indicated that 50 μg/mL UDMA significantly increase the expression of gtfB, comC, comD, comE, and gbpB genes within the biofilm. CONCLUSIONS UDMA in the light-cured resin can be biodegraded to produce UMA and urethane under the influence of S. mutans. The formation of early biofilm can be promoted and the expression of cariogenic genes can be up-regulated by UDMA. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE This study focuses for the first time on whether UDMA-based materials can undergo biodegradation and verifies from a genetic perspective that UDMA can promote the formation of S. mutans biofilms, providing a reference for the rational use of UDMA-based materials in clinical practice.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yiyan Yu
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering, China
| | - Xinwei Guo
- School of Stomatology, Peking University, Beijing, China
| | - Jiawen Chen
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering, China
| | - Yuanhang Zhao
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering, China
| | - Jiazhuo Song
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering, China
| | - Hamed Alshawwa
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering, China
| | - Xinying Zou
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China; Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering, China
| | - Hongyan Zhao
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
| | - Zhimin Zhang
- Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
| |
Collapse
|
19
|
Wolowski MTC, Grenier AMS, de Oliveira VA, Anselmi C, Gibin MS, de Castro-Hoshino LV, Sato F, Perez C, Scheffel RH, Hebling J, Baesso ML, Scheffel DLS. Performance of self-etching adhesives on caries-affected primary dentin treated with glutaraldehyde or silver diamine fluoride. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2024; 150:106293. [PMID: 38141362 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2023] [Revised: 08/03/2023] [Accepted: 12/02/2023] [Indexed: 12/25/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES to evaluate the quality and stability of adhesive interfaces established by self-etching adhesives on caries-affected primary dentin (CAD) treated with glutaraldehyde (GA) or silver diamine fluoride (SDF). METHODS 42 primary molars were exposed to a microbiological caries-inducing protocol and divided into 6 groups according to the adhesive system (Clearfil SE - CL or FL Bond II - FL) and pretreatment (water, GA or SDF) applied on CAD. One tooth from each group was analyzed for surface modification using infrared spectroscopy. Crowns were restored with resin composite (n = 36) and cut into beams and slices. The beams were subjected to microtensile testing, Raman spectroscopy and SEM after 24 h and 6 months of storage. The slices were analyzed using Micro-Raman spectroscopy to determine the diffusion zone thickness (DZ) in each period. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey or Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn tests (α = 0.05%). RESULTS SDF reduced the immediate bond strength for both adhesives. The control groups showed a decrease in BS after 6 months in artificial saliva. GA increased immediate DZ for FL, while SDF had the opposite effect on CL. GA decreased the DZ for FL at 6 months. There was a predominance of adhesive failures with areas of cohesive dentin fractures within control groups. SIGNIFICANCE Modifications caused by dentin surface treatments may directly affect the performance of adhesive systems and the quality and stability of adhesive restorations.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Victória Alícia de Oliveira
- Department of Dentistry, State University of Maringa - UEM, Avenida Mandacaru, 1550, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Caroline Anselmi
- Department of Morphology, Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Rua Humaita, 1680, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Mariana Sversut Gibin
- Department of Physics, State University of Maringa - UEM, Avenida Colombo, 5790, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
| | | | - Francielle Sato
- Department of Physics, State University of Maringa - UEM, Avenida Colombo, 5790, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Cristina Perez
- Department of Oral Health Science, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Kentucky - UK, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, KY, USA
| | - Régis Henke Scheffel
- Department of Dentistry, State University of Maringa - UEM, Avenida Mandacaru, 1550, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
| | - Josimeri Hebling
- Department of Morphology, Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry, São Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Dentistry, Rua Humaita, 1680, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Mauro Luciano Baesso
- Department of Physics, State University of Maringa - UEM, Avenida Colombo, 5790, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
| | | |
Collapse
|
20
|
Ubolsa-Ard P, Sanon K, Hiraishi N, Sayed M, Sakamaki Y, Yiu CKY, Shimada Y. Influence of surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) filler eluate on collagen morphology, remineralization, and ultimate tensile strength of demineralized dentin. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2024; 150:106295. [PMID: 38096611 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2023] [Revised: 08/05/2023] [Accepted: 12/02/2023] [Indexed: 01/09/2024]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of ions released from surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) filler on collagen morphology, remineralization, and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of demineralized dentin. MATERIALS AND METHODS Bovine incisor root dentins were demineralized with EDTA and divided into three treatment groups: 1) water (control); 2) S-PRG filler eluate; 3) 125 ppm sodium fluoride (NaF). After a 3-min treatment, the specimens were stored in simulated body fluid (SBF) for 3 months. Collagen morphology and remineralization were assessed using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Additionally, ultimate tensile strength (UTS) was measured. RESULTS TEM and SEM demonstrated that S-PRG induced more effective remineralization compared to NaF, while the control group exhibited faint mineral deposition with collagen degradation. S-PRG displayed the most homogenous mineral deposition in collagen fibrils, along with closure of interfibrillar spaces. Extensive mineral precipitation was observed within dentinal tubules in the S-PRG group. In addition, S-PRG filler eluate demonstrated significantly higher phosphate-to-amide ratio and UTS compared to NaF and control groups (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS Ion released from S-PRG filler positively influenced collagen morphology, remineralization, and ultimate tensile strength of demineralized dentin. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE S-PRG filler enhances remineralization and improve the biomechanics of demineralized dentin.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Panchanit Ubolsa-Ard
- Department of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Division of Oral Health Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan
| | - Kittisak Sanon
- Department of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Division of Oral Health Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan; Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand; Research Unit of Biomimetic and Regenerative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand
| | - Noriko Hiraishi
- Department of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Division of Oral Health Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.
| | - Mahmoud Sayed
- Department of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Division of Oral Health Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan; Tokyo Dental College, Japan
| | - Yuriko Sakamaki
- Department of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Division of Oral Health Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan
| | - Cynthia Kar Yung Yiu
- Paediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, China
| | - Yasushi Shimada
- Department of Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Division of Oral Health Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
21
|
Miranda TC, Oliveira LA, Hilgert LA, Cunha-Filho M, Gelfuso GM, Gratieri T. Iontophoresis use for increasing drug penetration into root canals and dentinal tubules: A proof-of-concept study. J Dent 2024; 141:104797. [PMID: 38061412 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104797] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2023] [Revised: 11/21/2023] [Accepted: 11/27/2023] [Indexed: 12/22/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION The success of endodontic treatment depends on the significant disinfection of the root canal system, its irregularities, and dentinal tubules. However, achieving complete disinfection remains challenging, with frequent failures and occurrence of secondary infections. Here, we propose using iontophoresis to increase the penetration and distribution of disinfecting agents into root canals, using methylene blue for proof-of-concept. METHODS The marker was applied in bovine root canals, and the radial distribution of the dye in the dentinal tubules was evaluated by optical microscopy. Iontophoresis was applied at 0.5 and 1.5 mA for 5 and 15 min. RESULTS A significant statistical difference (p < 0.05) was observed in the marker penetration between passive and iontophoretic applications. Both current density and application time had an important effect on methylene blue distribution, with a greater efficacy delivery to the apical region achieved after 1.5 mA for 5 min or 0.5 mA for 15 min, showing longer application time can compensate for lower application current. CONCLUSION Iontophoresis increases the penetration and distribution of methylene blue into bovine root canals and dentinal tubules, including its innermost portions. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE Iontophoresis has shown to be a promising technique for root canal and dentinal tubule disinfection.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Thamires C Miranda
- Laboratory of Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brazil
| | - Laudimar A Oliveira
- Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brazil
| | - Leandro A Hilgert
- Department of Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brazil
| | - Marcilio Cunha-Filho
- Laboratory of Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brazil
| | - Guilherme M Gelfuso
- Laboratory of Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brazil
| | - Tais Gratieri
- Laboratory of Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics (LTMAC), University of Brasilia, 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|
22
|
Felemban O, Abdrabuh R, El Meligy O, Farsi N, Bakry AS, Abu Haimed T. Micro-Morphological Features of the Er:YAG-Lased Interface in Primary Teeth: 12 Months Randomized Split-Mouth Trial. J Funct Biomater 2024; 15:17. [PMID: 38248684 PMCID: PMC10816583 DOI: 10.3390/jfb15010017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2023] [Revised: 12/28/2023] [Accepted: 12/30/2023] [Indexed: 01/23/2024] Open
Abstract
Despite considerable improvements in oral health, dental caries remains a public health issue. The most frequently used technique to remove caries is through rotating drills. New minimally invasive strategies were introduced into dental practice, such as the use of lasers to perform highly controlled tissue ablation while limiting pain and discomfort, as well as overcoming drill phobia. The objective was to assess and compare treatment with Er:YAG laser versus a conventional rotary treatment during cavity preparation in children with regard to bond interface quality. In a randomized trial using a split-mouth design, 40 (9-12 year-old) children with 80 carious primary molars were included. The cavity in one quadrant was treated conventionally using a bur, while the cavity in the other quadrant was prepared using an Er:YAG laser. Twenty restored teeth were extracted after one year. The SEM histological evaluation of bond interface results demonstrated no statistically significant differences between restorations placed following bur preparation and those placed following the Er:YAG laser preparation, and both treatments demonstrated promising results. Over a one-year period, no statistically significant differences in the bond interface quality were observed following class I cavity preparation in primary teeth with either Er:YAG laser or a conventional rotary bur.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Osama Felemban
- Paediatric Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; (R.A.); (O.E.M.); (N.F.)
| | - Raghdah Abdrabuh
- Paediatric Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; (R.A.); (O.E.M.); (N.F.)
| | - Omar El Meligy
- Paediatric Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; (R.A.); (O.E.M.); (N.F.)
- Paediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21521, Egypt
| | - Najat Farsi
- Paediatric Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; (R.A.); (O.E.M.); (N.F.)
| | - Ahmed Samir Bakry
- Restorative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; (A.S.B.); (T.A.H.)
- Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21521, Egypt
- King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Tariq Abu Haimed
- Restorative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia; (A.S.B.); (T.A.H.)
| |
Collapse
|
23
|
Zhao S, Zhu Z, Yu J, Yao C, Yu M, Yang H, Huang C. Enhancing dentin bonding quality through Acetone wet-bonding technique: a promising approach. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 2023; 11:1309503. [PMID: 38169916 PMCID: PMC10758616 DOI: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1309503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2023] [Accepted: 11/27/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024] Open
Abstract
Objective: This paper aimed to assess the impact of the acetone wet-bonding (AWB) technique on dentin bonding and to investigate its potential underlying mechanisms. Materials and Methods: Caries-free third molars were sliced, ground, etched, water-rinsed. Then the specimens were randomly allocated to four groups according to the following pretreatments: 1. water wet-bonding (WWB); 2. ethanol wet-bonding (EWB); 3. 50% (v/v) acetone aqueous solution (50%AWB); 4. 100% acetone solution (AWB). Singlebond universal adhesive was then applied and composite buildups were constructed. The microtensile bond strength (MTBS), failure modes and interface nanoleakage were respectively evaluated after 24 h of water storage, 10,000 times of thermocycling or 1-month collagenase ageing. In situ zymography and contact angle were also investigated. Results: Acetone pretreatment preserved MTBS after thermocycling or collagenase ageing (p < 0.05) without affecting the immediate MTBS (p > 0.05). Furthermore, AWB group manifested fewer nanoleakage than WWB group. More importantly, the contact angle of the dentin surfaces decreased significantly and collagenolytic activities within the hybrid layer were suppressed in AWB group. Conclusion: This study suggested that the AWB technique was effective in enhancing the dentin bond durability by increasing the wettability of dentin surface to dental adhesives, removing residual water in the hybrid layer, improving the penetration of adhesive monomer, and inhibiting the collagenolytic activities. Clinical significance: The lifespan of adhesive restorations would be increased by utilization of acetone wet-bonding technique.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Shikai Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
| | - Zhiyi Zhu
- Department of Stomatology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Jian Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
| | - Chenmin Yao
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
| | - Miaoyang Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
| | - Hongye Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
| | - Cui Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Stomatology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
| |
Collapse
|
24
|
Uçar AY, Kölüş T, Bozkurt DA, Neelakantan P, Ali IAA, Belli S. A laboratory investigation on the effect of biguanide- and pyridine-derived antiseptics on the adhesion of resin composites to dentin. AUST ENDOD J 2023; 49:599-605. [PMID: 37602727 DOI: 10.1111/aej.12791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2023] [Revised: 08/06/2023] [Accepted: 08/13/2023] [Indexed: 08/22/2023]
Abstract
Optimal bonding of adhesive restorations to dentin is crucial to prevent microleakage and enhance the survival of root-filled teeth. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of chlorhexidine (CHX), alexidine (ALX) and octenidine dihydrochloride (OCT) on the bond strength of resin composites to coronal dentin. Human coronal dentin specimens were treated with 2% CHX, 0.1% ALX, 0.1% OCT or saline then restored with traditional or bulk-fill resin composites. The adhesion strength between the resin and dentin was measured using the microtensile bond strength and failure mode was determined using a stereomicroscope. Treatment with ALX and OCT resulted in significantly greater μTBS compared with CHX and saline, irrespective of the resin composite used. Alexidine treatment predominantly resulted in mixed failure, while adhesive failures were frequently observed in CHX and saline-treated dentin. In conclusion, final irrigation with ALX or OCT improved the bonding of resin composites to dentin.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Arzu Yağmur Uçar
- Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Türkay Kölüş
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University Ahmet Keleşoğlu, Karaman, Turkey
| | - D Alperen Bozkurt
- Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Prasanna Neelakantan
- Divison of Restorative Dental Sciences, Discipline of Endodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong
| | - Islam A A Ali
- School of Dentistry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA
| | - Sema Belli
- Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
25
|
Tang K, Wang F, Dai SQ, Yang ZY, Duan LY, Luo ML, Tay FR, Niu LN, Zhou W, Chen JH. Enhanced Bonding to Caries-Affected Dentin Using an Isocyanate-Based Primer. J Dent Res 2023; 102:1444-1451. [PMID: 37950512 DOI: 10.1177/00220345231199416] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Dental caries is the most common oral disease and the most common cause of resin restorations. In minimally invasive dentistry, the principle behind cavity preparation is to remove external caries-infected dentin (CID) and preserve internal caries-affected dentin (CAD) and sound dentin (SD). The cavity floor is mainly composed of CAD, but the poor bonding performance of CAD has become a widespread concern. This study evaluated the performance of a new collagen-reactive monomer (ITCM) used as a primer to improve the bonding performance of CAD. The experimental specimens were grouped as follows: SD, CAD, and ITCM-pretreated CAD (CAD-ITCM). Dentin slices were obtained for attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) analysis. The bonded samples were subjected to microtensile bond strength analysis after 24 h of water storage or aging by thermocycling, and the bonding interface quality was evaluated by nanoleakage assessment, interfacial nanoindentation testing, and in situ zymography. Cytotoxicity experiments with ITCM were performed. ATR-FTIR showed that the isocyanate groups in ITCM can covalently bind and form hydrogen bonds with the collagen in CAD to mediate chemical bonding. ITCM pretreatment significantly improved the bond strength of CAD (P < 0.05), reduced interfacial nanoleakage, improved the sealing of the bonding interface, enhanced the homogeneity of the hybrid layer, and inhibited matrix metalloproteinase activity. In addition, ITCM presented acceptable biocompatibility for dental restorative application. Taken together, this study reported the application of ITCM to induce collagen-based chemical bonding in the CAD bonding system, which fills the gap in strategies to improve the bonding performance of CAD immediately and after aging and has important clinical application prospects.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- K Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - F Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - S Q Dai
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - Z Y Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - L Y Duan
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - M L Luo
- Institute of Stomatology & Oral Maxilla Facial Key Laboratory, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital & Department of Stomatology, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Xi'an, Beijing, China
| | - F R Tay
- The Dental College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA
| | - L N Niu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - W Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - J H Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Oral & Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| |
Collapse
|
26
|
de Oliveira SG, Kotowski N, Sampaio-Filho HR, Aguiar FHB, Dávila AMR, Jardim R. Metalloproteinases in Restorative Dentistry: An In Silico Study toward an Ideal Animal Model. Biomedicines 2023; 11:3042. [PMID: 38002041 PMCID: PMC10669239 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11113042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2023] [Revised: 09/02/2023] [Accepted: 09/13/2023] [Indexed: 11/26/2023] Open
Abstract
In dentistry, various animal models are used to evaluate adhesive systems, dental caries and periodontal diseases. Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are enzymes that degrade collagen in the dentin matrix and are categorized in over 20 different classes. Collagenases and gelatinases are intrinsic constituents of the human dentin organic matrix fibrillar network and are the most abundant MMPs in this tissue. Understanding such enzymes' action on dentin is important in the development of approaches that could reduce dentin degradation and provide restorative procedures with extended longevity. This in silico study is based on dentistry's most used animal models and intends to search for the most suitable, evolutionarily close to Homo sapiens. We were able to retrieve 176,077 mammalian MMP sequences from the UniProt database. These sequences were manually curated through a three-step process. After such, the remaining 3178 sequences were aligned in a multifasta file and phylogenetically reconstructed using the maximum likelihood method. Our study inferred that the animal models most evolutionarily related to Homo sapiens were Orcytolagus cuniculus (MMP-1 and MMP-8), Canis lupus (MMP-13), Rattus norvegicus (MMP-2) and Orcytolagus cuniculus (MMP-9). Further research will be needed for the biological validation of our findings.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Simone Gomes de Oliveira
- Piracicaba School of Dentistry, Campinas State University, Piracicaba 13414-903, SP, Brazil
- School of Dentistry, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20551-030, RJ, Brazil
| | - Nelson Kotowski
- Computational and Systems Biology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, Brazil; (N.K.); (A.M.R.D.)
| | | | | | - Alberto Martín Rivera Dávila
- Computational and Systems Biology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, Brazil; (N.K.); (A.M.R.D.)
| | - Rodrigo Jardim
- Computational and Systems Biology Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro 21040-900, RJ, Brazil; (N.K.); (A.M.R.D.)
| |
Collapse
|
27
|
Fan-Chiang YS, Chou PC, Hsiao YW, Cheng YH, Huang Y, Chiu YC, Lin YJ, Mine Y, Feng SW, Lee IT, Peng TY. Optimizing Dental Bond Strength: Insights from Comprehensive Literature Review and Future Implications for Clinical Practice. Biomedicines 2023; 11:2995. [PMID: 38001996 PMCID: PMC10669570 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11112995] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2023] [Revised: 10/26/2023] [Accepted: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 11/26/2023] Open
Abstract
This review examines the modifying factors affecting bond strength in various bonding scenarios, particularly their relevance to the longevity of dental restorations. Understanding these factors is crucial for improving clinical outcomes in dentistry. Data were gathered from the PubMed database, ResearchGate, and Google Scholar resources, covering studies from 1992 to 2022. The findings suggest that for dentin-resin bonds, minimizing smear layers and utilizing MMP inhibitors to prevent hybrid layer degradation are essential. In the case of resin-resin bonds, reversing blood contamination is possible, but preventing saliva contamination is more challenging, underscoring its critical importance during clinical procedures. Additionally, while pretreatment on ceramics has minimal impact on bond strength, the influence of specific colorings should be carefully considered in treatment planning. This comprehensive review highlights that although established practices recognize significant bond strength factors, ongoing research provides valuable insights to enhance the clinical experience for patients. Once confirmed through rigorous experimentation, these emerging findings should be swiftly integrated into dental practice to improve patient outcomes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yung-Shin Fan-Chiang
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - Peng-Chen Chou
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - Yu-Wen Hsiao
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - Yu-Hsuan Cheng
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - Yi Huang
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - Yu-Chieh Chiu
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - Yu-Ju Lin
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - Yuichi Mine
- Department of Medical Systems Engineering, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan
- Project Research Center for Integrating Digital Dentistry, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima 734-8553, Japan
| | - Sheng-Wei Feng
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - I-Ta Lee
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| | - Tzu-Yu Peng
- School of Dentistry, College of Oral Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan; (Y.-S.F.-C.); (S.-W.F.)
| |
Collapse
|
28
|
Barbosa PIZ, Lima RB, Marubayashi LM, Oliveira HFD, Silva RABD, Nelson-Filho P, Arnez MFM, Paula-Silva FWGD, Queiroz AMD. Activation of gelatinases in permanent human teeth after different experimental radiotherapy protocols. Braz Dent J 2023; 34:130-139. [PMID: 38133087 PMCID: PMC10742356 DOI: 10.1590/0103-6440202305542] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2023] [Accepted: 10/17/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023] Open
Abstract
The objective of this study was to compare the activation of gelatinases in dentin-enamel junction (DEJ) and underlying dentin of permanent teeth after experimental radiotherapy in conventional and hypofractionated modalities. Newly extracted third molars (n = 15) were divided into three experimental radiotherapy groups: control, conventional (CR), and hypofractionated (HR) (n = 5 per group). After in vitro exposure to ionizing radiation, following standardized protocols for each modality, a gelatinous substrate was incubated on the tooth slices (n = 10 per group). Activation of gelatinases was measured by in situ zymography, expressed in arbitrary fluorescence units (mm2) from three tooth regions: cervical, cuspal, and pit. Fluorescence intensity was compared among radiotherapy protocols and tooth regions in each protocol, considering a significance level of 5%. Considering all tooth regions, the fluorescence intensity of the CR group was higher than the HR and control groups, both in DEJ and underlying dentin (p <0.001). In addition, the fluorescence intensity was higher in underlying dentin when compared to DEJ in all groups (p <0.001). Considering each tooth region, a statistically significant difference between CR and HR was only observed in the pit region of underlying dentin (p <0.001). Significant and positive correlations between fluorescence intensities in DEJ and underlying dentin were also observed (p <0.001). Experimental radiotherapy influenced the activation of gelatinases, as well as exposure to the conventional protocol can trigger a higher activation of gelatinases when compared to hypofractionated, both in DEJ and underlying dentin.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Paula Iáddia Zarpellon Barbosa
- Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Ricardo Barbosa Lima
- Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Lucas Masaru Marubayashi
- Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Harley Francisco de Oliveira
- Department of Internal Medicine, Ribeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo (FMRP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Raquel Assed Bezerra da Silva
- Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department of Pediatric Clinics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Paulo Nelson-Filho
- Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department of Pediatric Clinics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Maya Fernanda Manfrin Arnez
- Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Francisco Wanderley Garcia de Paula-Silva
- Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department of Pediatric Clinics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Alexandra Mussolino de Queiroz
- Graduate Program in Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department of Pediatric Clinics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo(FORP/USP), Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
29
|
Wendlinger M, Cardenas AFM, Figueredo de Siqueira FS, Moreira PHDA, Trovão MMA, Stape THS, Tezvergil-Mutluay A, Loguercio AD. Does the application of dimethyl sulfoxide improve resin bonding to eroded dentine? Four-year in vitro evaluation. Dent Mater 2023; 39:1051-1057. [PMID: 37793951 DOI: 10.1016/j.dental.2023.09.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2023] [Accepted: 09/28/2023] [Indexed: 10/06/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) on the microtensile bond strength (µTBS) and nanoleakage (NL) of universal adhesives on eroded dentine, immediately and after four years of water storage. METHODS Sixty-four sound human molars were distributed into 16 groups according to (1) Dentine surface (sound and eroded dentine); (2) dimethyl sulfoxide application (with or without); (3) Application mode (etch-and-rinse or self-etch) and (4) Storage time (immediate and four years). One mild universal adhesive was used (Scotchbond Universal). The restoration was then performed with a composite resin and the specimens were sectioned into resin-dentine bonded sticks. Resin-dentine bonded sticks were tested (immediately and after four years of water storage) for µTBS (0.5 mm/min) or used to assess NL. Data on μTBS and NL were analyzed using four-way ANOVA and Tukey's test (α = 0.05). RESULTS Only the 3-way cross-product interaction 'substrate vs DMSO vs time' was statistically significant (p = 0.007). Eroded dentine showed a lower mean of µTBS and a higher mean of NL values than sound dentine. However, when DMSO was applied, no significant decrease of μTBS or NL values was observed after four years of water storage, regardless of adhesive strategies, or dentine evaluated, when compared to immediate results. SIGNIFICANCE Water-based DMSO pre-treatments not only prevent degradation of MDP-containing simplified adhesives but also serve as a potential alternative to improve long-term bonding properties to eroded dentine. The versatility of using a single pre-treatment for both self-etch or etch-and-rinse bonding to eroded dentin may facilitate future clinical applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Michel Wendlinger
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Rua Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Bloco M, Ponta Grossa, Brazil
| | | | | | | | - Milena Maria Andrade Trovão
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ceuma University, R. Anapurus 1, Renascença II, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil
| | - Thiago Henrique Scarabello Stape
- Department of Restorative Dentistry and Cariology, Adhesive Dentistry Research Group, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, and Turku University Hospital, TYKS, Turku, Finland
| | - Arzu Tezvergil-Mutluay
- Department of Restorative Dentistry and Cariology, Adhesive Dentistry Research Group, Institute of Dentistry, University of Turku, and Turku University Hospital, TYKS, Turku, Finland
| | - Alessandro D Loguercio
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Rua Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Bloco M, Ponta Grossa, Brazil.
| |
Collapse
|
30
|
Xie Y, Chen R, Yao W, Ma L, Li B. Synergistic effect of ion-releasing fillers on the remineralization and mechanical properties of resin-dentin bonding interfaces. Biomed Phys Eng Express 2023; 9:062001. [PMID: 37832527 DOI: 10.1088/2057-1976/ad0300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2023] [Accepted: 10/13/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023]
Abstract
In modern restorative dentistry, adhesive resin materials are vital for achieving minimally invasive, esthetic, and tooth-preserving restorations. However, exposed collagen fibers are found in the hybrid layer of the resin-dentin bonding interface due to incomplete resin penetration. As a result, the hybrid layer is susceptible to attack by internal and external factors such as hydrolysis and enzymatic degradation, and the durability of dentin bonding remains limited. Therefore, efforts have been made to improve the stability of the resin-dentin interface and achieve long-term clinical success. New ion-releasing adhesive resin materials are synthesized by introducing remineralizing ions such as calcium and phosphorus, which continuously release mineral ions into the bonding interface in resin-bonded restorations to achieve dentin biomimetic remineralization and improve bond durability. As an adhesive resin material capable of biomimetic mineralization, maintaining excellent bond strength and restoring the mechanical properties of demineralized dentin is the key to its function. This paper reviews whether ion-releasing dental adhesive materials can maintain the mechanical properties of the resin-dentin bonding interface by supplementing the various active ingredients required for dentin remineralization from three aspects: phosphate, silicate, and bioactive glass.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yimeng Xie
- Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China
- Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Prevention and New Materials, Taiyuan 030001, People's Republic of China
| | - Ruhua Chen
- Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China
- Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Prevention and New Materials, Taiyuan 030001, People's Republic of China
| | - Wei Yao
- Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China
- Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Prevention and New Materials, Taiyuan 030001, People's Republic of China
| | - Liang Ma
- Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China
- Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Prevention and New Materials, Taiyuan 030001, People's Republic of China
| | - Bing Li
- Shanxi Medical University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Taiyuan, 030001, People's Republic of China
- Shanxi Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Prevention and New Materials, Taiyuan 030001, People's Republic of China
| |
Collapse
|
31
|
Chen H, Hou Y, Lin Q, Yu S, Bai T, Cui Z, Zhu S. Application of modified aldehyde compounds in self-etching bonding of dentin. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2023; 146:106087. [PMID: 37669579 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/12/2023] [Revised: 08/18/2023] [Accepted: 08/20/2023] [Indexed: 09/07/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of 4-formylphenyl acrylate (FA) to enhance the bond strength and stabilize the resin-dentin bonding interface of universal adhesives in self-etching mode over time. METHODS Different concentrations of FA (1%, 3%, 5%, 7%, 9%) were prepared as primer. The optimal group was selected according to degree of conversion of 2 universal adhesives (Single Bond Universal (SBU)/All-Bond Universal (ABU)), and grouped according to the pre-treatment time (30s, 1min, 2min). The micro-tensile strength before and after 10,000 times thermocycling aging was used to evaluate the bonding performance. RESULTS The 1min application of FA (5%) increased the conversion rate of the adhesive. The expressions of microtensile bond strength and nanoleakage in the FA treatment group did not decrease significantly compared with their immediate values even after 10,000 thermocycling of aging. In situ zymography results showed that the hydrolytic activity of endogenous proteins decreased significantly in FA-1min group. CONCLUSIONS Treatment by FA primer can effectively enhance the bond stability at the bonding interface. CLINICAL RELEVANCE FA can be used as a functional monomer in self-etching bonding system to dentin, which not only had high biocompatibility, but also can show good collagen cross-linking ability within clinically acceptable application time.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Huan Chen
- Department of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
| | - Yanyan Hou
- Department of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
| | - Qi Lin
- Department of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
| | - Shiyang Yu
- Sun Yat-Sen University Guanghua School of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Guangzhou, PR China
| | - Tingting Bai
- Department of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China
| | - Zhanchen Cui
- State Key Lab of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China.
| | - Song Zhu
- Department of Prosthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
32
|
Peled Y, Stewart CA, Glogauer M, Finer Y. The Role of Bacterial, Dentinal, Salivary, and Neutrophil Degradative Activity in Caries Pathogenesis. Dent J (Basel) 2023; 11:217. [PMID: 37754337 PMCID: PMC10528424 DOI: 10.3390/dj11090217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2023] [Revised: 08/28/2023] [Accepted: 09/06/2023] [Indexed: 09/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Until recently, it was widely accepted that bacteria participate in caries pathogenesis mainly through carbohydrate fermentation and acid production, which promote the dissolution of tooth components. Neutrophils, on the other hand, were considered white blood cells with no role in caries pathogenesis. Nevertheless, current literature suggests that both bacteria and neutrophils, among other factors, possess direct degradative activity towards both dentinal collagen type-1 and/or methacrylate resin-based restoratives and adhesives, the most common dental restoratives. Neutrophils are abundant leukocytes in the gingival sulcus, where they can readily reach adjacent tooth roots or gingival and cervical restorations and execute their degradative activity. In this review, we present the latest literature evidence for bacterial, dentinal, salivary, and neutrophil degradative action that may induce primary caries, secondary caries, and restoration failure.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yuval Peled
- Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6, Canada; (Y.P.); (C.A.S.); (M.G.)
| | - Cameron A. Stewart
- Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6, Canada; (Y.P.); (C.A.S.); (M.G.)
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada
| | - Michael Glogauer
- Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6, Canada; (Y.P.); (C.A.S.); (M.G.)
- Department of Dental Oncology, Maxillofacial and Ocular Prosthetics, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
| | - Yoav Finer
- Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6, Canada; (Y.P.); (C.A.S.); (M.G.)
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3E2, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
33
|
Zhang OL, Niu JY, Yu OY, Yin IX, Mei ML, Chu CH. The Anti-Caries Effects of a Novel Peptide on Dentine Caries: An In Vitro Study. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:14076. [PMID: 37762381 PMCID: PMC10531674 DOI: 10.3390/ijms241814076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2023] [Revised: 09/09/2023] [Accepted: 09/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the antibiofilm and remineralising effects of peptide GAPI on artificial dentin caries. After creating artificial carious lesions, eighty dentine blocks were randomly assigned for treatment twice daily with GAPI (GAPI group) or deionised water (control group). Both groups underwent a 7-day biochemical cycle. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) showed S. mutans with damaged structures that partially covered the dentine in the GAPI group. The dead-live ratios for the GAPI and control groups were 0.77 ± 0.13 and 0.37 ± 0.09 (p < 0.001). The log colony-forming units for the GAPI and control groups were 7.45 ± 0.32 and 8.74 ± 0.50 (p < 0.001), respectively. The lesion depths for the GAPI and control groups were 151 ± 18 µm and 214 ± 15 µm (p < 0.001), respectively. The mineral losses for the GAPI and control groups were 0.91 ± 0.07 gHAcm-3 and 1.01 ± 0.07 gHAcm-3 (p = 0.01), respectively. The hydrogen-to-amide I ratios for the GAPI and control groups were 2.92 ± 0.82 and 1.83 ± 0.73 (p = 0.014), respectively. SEM micrographs revealed fewer exposed dentine collagen fibres in the GAPI group compared to those in the control group. Furthermore, X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns indicated that the hydroxyapatite in the GAPI group was more crystallised than that in the control group. This study demonstrated GAPI's antibiofilm and remineralising effects on artificial dentin caries.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Olivia Lili Zhang
- Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; (O.L.Z.); (J.Y.N.); (O.Y.Y.); (I.X.Y.); (M.L.M.)
| | - John Yun Niu
- Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; (O.L.Z.); (J.Y.N.); (O.Y.Y.); (I.X.Y.); (M.L.M.)
| | - Ollie Yiru Yu
- Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; (O.L.Z.); (J.Y.N.); (O.Y.Y.); (I.X.Y.); (M.L.M.)
| | - Iris Xiaoxue Yin
- Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; (O.L.Z.); (J.Y.N.); (O.Y.Y.); (I.X.Y.); (M.L.M.)
| | - May Lei Mei
- Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; (O.L.Z.); (J.Y.N.); (O.Y.Y.); (I.X.Y.); (M.L.M.)
- Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
| | - Chun Hung Chu
- Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China; (O.L.Z.); (J.Y.N.); (O.Y.Y.); (I.X.Y.); (M.L.M.)
| |
Collapse
|
34
|
Nisar S, Hass V, Wang R, Walker MP, Wang Y. Effect of Different Crosslinkers on Denatured Dentin Collagen's Biostability, MMP Inhibition and Mechanical Properties. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:3683. [PMID: 37765538 PMCID: PMC10537969 DOI: 10.3390/polym15183683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2023] [Revised: 08/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Sound, natural dentin collagen can be stabilized against enzymatic degradation through exogenous crosslinking treatment for durable bonding; however, the effect on denatured dentin (DD) collagen is unknown. Hence, the ability of different crosslinkers to enhance/restore the properties of DD collagen was assessed. METHODS Demineralized natural and DD collagen films (7 mm × 7 mm × 7 µm) and beams (0.8 mm × 0.8 mm × 7 mm) were prepared. DD collagen was experimentally produced by heat or acid exposure, which was then assessed by various techniques. All specimens were then treated with 1 wt% of chemical crosslinker 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide/n-hydroxysuccinimide (EDC/NHS) and two structurally different flavonoids-theaflavins (TF) from black tea and type-A proanthocyanidins from cranberry juice (CR) for either 30 s or 1 h. The controls were untreated. Dentin films were assessed for chemical interaction and cross-linking effect by FTIR, biostability against exogenous collagenase by weight loss (WL) and hydroxyproline release (HYP), and endogenous matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) activity by confocal laser microscopy. Dentin beams were evaluated for tensile properties. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey's test (α = 0.05). RESULTS Compared with natural collagen, DD collagen showed pronounced structural changes, altered biostability and decreased mechanical properties, which were then improved to various degrees that were dependent on the crosslinkers used, with EDC/NHS being the least effective. Surprisingly, the well-known MMP inhibitor EDC/NHS showed negligible effect on or even increased MMP activity in DD collagen. As compared with control, cross-linking induced by TF and CR significantly increased collagen biostability (reduced WL and HYP release, p < 0.05), MMP inhibition (p < 0.001) and mechanical properties (p < 0.05), regardless of denaturation. CONCLUSIONS DD collagen cannot or can only minimally be stabilized via EDC/NHS crosslinking; however, the challenging substrate of DD collagen can be enhanced or restored using the promising flavonoids TF and CR.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Yong Wang
- School of Dentistry, University of Missouri—Kansas City, 650 E 25th St., Kansas City, MO 64108, USA
| |
Collapse
|
35
|
Siqueira FSFD, Wendlinger M, Araújo LCR, Moreira PHDA, Cardenas AFM, Carvalho TS, Reis A, Loguercio AD. Bonding performance of universal adhesives to eroded dentine: A 6-year evaluation. J Dent 2023; 136:104633. [PMID: 37490967 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2023] [Revised: 07/06/2023] [Accepted: 07/21/2023] [Indexed: 07/27/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To evaluate the microtensile bond strength (µTBS) and nanoleakage (NL) of several universal adhesives to eroded dentine (ED) using etch-and-rinse (ER) and self-etch (SE) strategies, immediately and after 6 years of water storage. MATERIAL AND METHODS Four hundred and eighty human molars were distributed into 60 groups according to dentine substrate (sound dentine [SD], eroded with soft drink, or eroded with citric acid), application method of the adhesive (SE or ER), and the adhesives used: 1. All-Bond Universal, 2. Ambar Universal, 3. Clearfil Universal, 4. Futurabond U, 5. One Coat 7 Universal, 6. Peak Universal Bond, 7. Prime&Bond Elect, 8. Scotchbond Universal, 9. Tetric n-bond Universal, and 10. Xeno Select. The restoration was then performed with a composite resin, and the specimens were sectioned into resin-dentine bonded sticks. The sticks were tested (immediately or after 6 years of storage) for µTBS (0.5 mm/min) or used to assess NL. The eroded dentine surfaces were also examined using FE-SEM to evaluate the NL. Data for µTBS were analyzed by four-way ANOVA and Tukey's post-hoc test (a = 0.05), and the NL was analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Sum test (a = 0.05). RESULTS In ED, there was no difference in μTBS and NL between ER and SE strategies (p > 0.05). Most μTBS and NL values obtained for ED were lower and higher, respectively, than those for SD (p < 0.005). Additionally, the worst results (μTBS and NL) were observed for erosion with citric acid groups in comparison with erosion with soft-drink groups (p < 0.007). After 6y, μTBS was generally lower and NL higher for all substrates, adhesives, and strategies (p < 0.05), except for AMB, SBU, and TEU in dentine eroded with citric acid. The lowest μTBS and highest NL values were observed for ABU, FBU, OCU, PUB, PBE, and XEN in both types of eroded dentine and evaluation times (p < 0.002). CONCLUSION The use of MDP-containing adhesives seems to be essential to maintain adhesion to eroded dentine. However, other factors such as acidity should be considered. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE The bonding of eroded dentine is a challenge. However, the use of MDP-containing universal adhesives showed less degradation after long-term evaluation.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Michel Wendlinger
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil
| | | | | | | | - Thiago Saads Carvalho
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, Bern University, Switzerland
| | - Alessandra Reis
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
| | - Alessandro D Loguercio
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, Ponta Grossa State University, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
36
|
Isabel C, Basting RT, França F, Amaral FD, Turssi CP, Basting RT. Influence of Phosphoric, Glycolic, and Ferulic Acids on Dentin Enzymatic Degradation, Ultimate Tensile Strength, and Permeability. Oper Dent 2023; 48:E95-E105. [PMID: 37503688 DOI: 10.2341/22-126-l] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/28/2023] [Indexed: 07/29/2023]
Abstract
This study evaluated dentin enzymatic degradation based on the total matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity of demineralized dentin matrices before and after exposure to phosphoric acid (PA), glycolic acid (GA), and ferulic acid (FA). The release of hydroxyproline (HP), ultimate tensile strength (UTS), and dentin permeability (DP) were also evaluated. Dentin collagen matrices were assessed according to total MMP activity before and after treatment with the tested acids (n=10) for 15 seconds and compared with the control (GM6001 inhibitor). Dentin beams were analyzed for HP release and UTS after the treatments. Dentin discs were tested for DP at a pressure of 5 psi before and after treatment with the acids (n=10). The FA group had a lower percentage of enzymatic inhibition than the PA and GA groups (p<0.0001). No significant difference in UTS was found among the acids (p=0.6824), but HP release was significantly higher in the FA group than in the PA and GA groups (p<0.0001). No significant difference in DP was found for the acids (p=0.0535). GA led to less activation of MMPs and less release of HP, whereas the UTS and DP for GA were like those found for PA. In contrast, FA promoted greater enzymatic activity and greater release of HP, while having similar results to GA and PA regarding mechanical properties.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cac Isabel
- Carlos Alberto Camargo Isabel, DDS, MSc, PhD student, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - R T Basting
- Rosanna Tarkany Basting, Biol, Post-doc student, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Fmg França
- Fabiana Mantovani Gomes França, DDS, MSc, PhD, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Flb do Amaral
- Flávia Lucisano Botelho do Amaral, DDS, MSc, PhD, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - C P Turssi
- Cecilia Pedroso Turssi, DDS, MSc, PhD, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - R T Basting
- *Roberta Tarkany Basting, DDS, MSc, PhD, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, São Paulo, Brazil
| |
Collapse
|
37
|
Vidal CMP, Carrilho MR. Dentin Degradation: From Tissue Breakdown to Possibilities for Therapeutic Intervention. CURRENT ORAL HEALTH REPORTS 2023; 10:99-110. [PMID: 37928132 PMCID: PMC10624336 DOI: 10.1007/s40496-023-00341-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/09/2023] [Indexed: 11/07/2023]
Abstract
Purpose of the Review Presently, dental materials science is driven by the search for new and improved materials that can trigger specific reactions from the affected tissue to stimulate repair or regeneration while interacting with the oral environment to promote or maintain oral health. In parallel, evidence from the past decades has challenged the exclusive role of bacteria in dentin tissue degradation in caries, questioning our understanding of caries etiopathogenesis. The goal of this review is to recapitulate the current evidence on the host and bacterial contributions to degradation, inflammation, and repair of the dentin-pulp complex in caries. Recent Findings Contrasting findings attribute dentin breakdown to the activity of endogenous enzymes, such as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and cathepsins, while the role of bacteria and their by-products in the destruction of dentin organic matrix and pulp inflammation has been for decades supported as an incontestable paradigm. Aiming to better understand the mechanisms involved in collagen degradation by host enzymes in caries, studies have showed that these proteinases are expressed in the mature dentin (i.e., after dentin formation) and become activated by the low pH in the acidic environment resulted by bacterial metabolism in caries. However, different host sources other than dentin-bound proteinases seem to also contribute to caries progression, such as saliva and pulp. Interestingly, studies evaluating pulp responses to bacteria invasion and inflammation in caries report higher levels of MMPs and cathepsins in inflamed tissue, but also showed MMP potential to resolve inflammation and stimulate wound healing. Notably, as reported for other tissues, MMPs exert dual roles in the dentin-pulp complex in caries, participating or regulating both degradative and reparative mechanisms. Summary The specific roles of host and bacteria and their by-products in caries progression have yet to be clarified. The complex interactions between inflammation and repair in caries pose challenges to a clear understanding of the dentin-pulp complex responses and changes to bacteria invasion. However, it opens new venues for the development of novel therapies and dental biomaterials based on the modulation of specific mechanisms to favor tissue repair and healing.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cristina M. P. Vidal
- Department of Operative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, The University of Iowa, 801 Newton Road, DSB S245, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
| | | |
Collapse
|
38
|
Alkattan R. Adhesion to enamel and dentine: an update. Prim Dent J 2023; 12:33-42. [PMID: 37705470 DOI: 10.1177/20501684231196756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/15/2023]
Abstract
With the continuous development of adhesive technology leading to a wide variety of bonding systems in the market, clinicians are often faced with a vast number of systems to choose from. Although research and manufacture of bonding systems is constantly progressing, the focus has generally been on simplifying the bonding process by reducing the number of clinical steps, with little emphasis on evidence-based performance. This article draws attention to the current strategies of common commercially available products to guide clinicians during bonding system selection and application.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Rana Alkattan
- Rana Alkattan BDS, MSD, ABOD, PhD Assistant Professor, Department of Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
39
|
Ren J, Guo X. The germicidal effect, biosafety and mechanical properties of antibacterial resin composite in cavity filling. Heliyon 2023; 9:e19078. [PMID: 37662807 PMCID: PMC10474440 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2023] [Revised: 07/22/2023] [Accepted: 08/10/2023] [Indexed: 09/05/2023] Open
Abstract
In recent years, dental resin materials have become increasingly popular for cavity filling. However, these materials can shrink during polymerization, leading to microleakages that enable bacteria to erode tooth tissue and cause secondary caries. As a result, there is great clinical demand for the development of antibacterial resins. The principle of antibacterial resin includes contact killing and filler-release killing of bacteria. For contact killing, quaternary ammonium salts (QACs) and antibacterial peptides (AMPs) can be added. For filler-release killing, chlorhexidine (CHX) and nanoparticles are used. These antibacterial agents are effective against gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria, fungi, and more. Among them, QACs has a lasting antibacterial effect, and silver nanoparticles even have a certain ability to kill viruses. Biocompatibility-wise, QACs, AMPs, and CHX have low cytotoxicity to cells when added into the resin. However, nanoparticles with smaller particle sizes have higher cytotoxicity. In terms of mechanical properties, QACs, AMPs, and CHX do not negatively affect the resin. However, the addition of magnesium oxide can have a negative impact. This paper reviews the types and antibacterial principles of commonly used antibacterial resins in recent years, evaluates their antibacterial effect, biological safety, and mechanical properties, and provides references for selecting clinical filling materials.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jiamu Ren
- Yanbian University, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Xinwei Guo
- Peking University, Haidian District, Beijing, 100871, China
| |
Collapse
|
40
|
Besegato JF, de Melo PBG, Abreu Bernardi AC, Souza MT, Zanotto ED, Bagnato VS, de Souza Rastelli AN. Using Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy with Ultrasound Devices and Bioactive Glasses as a Combined Approach for Treating Dentin Caries Lesions. Pathogens 2023; 12:1052. [PMID: 37624012 PMCID: PMC10459246 DOI: 10.3390/pathogens12081052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2023] [Revised: 07/31/2023] [Accepted: 08/08/2023] [Indexed: 08/26/2023] Open
Abstract
Novel approaches for caries lesion removal and treatment have been proposed. This study evaluates the combined use of an experimental ultrasound, aPDT (antimicrobial photodynamic therapy) and bioactive glasses on the removal, decontamination and remineralization of dentin caries lesions. A biological model created with a duo species biofilm (Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus) was used for the development of a caries-like lesion over the dentin for 7 days. Bovine dentin specimens (4 × 4 × 2 mm) were randomized according to the following caries removal techniques: bur (BUR) or ultrasound (ULT), decontamination (with or without aPDT) and remineralization materials (45S5 or F18 bioactive glasses). The following different groups were investigated: caries lesion (control); sound dentin (control); BUR; BUR + aPDT; ULT; ULT + aPDT; BUR + 45S5, BUR + F18; ULT + 45S5; ULT + F18; BUR + aPDT + 45S5; BUR + aPDT + F18; ULT + aPDT + 45S5; and ULT + aPDT + F18. Transverse microradiography (TMR), cross-sectional microhardness (CSH), FT-Raman spectroscopy and confocal microscopy (CLSM) were performed. A two-way ANOVA and Tukey's test were used (α = 0.05). (3) Results: The TMR revealed a lesion depth of 213.9 ± 49.5 μm and a mineral loss of 4929.3% vol.μm. The CSH increases as a function of depth, regardless of the group (p < 0.05). Removal with BUR (24.40-63.03 KHN) has a greater CSH than ULT (20.01-47.53 KHN; p < 0.05). aPDT did not affect the CSH (p > 0.05). No difference was observed between 45S5 or F18 (p > 0.05), but a change was observed for ULT (p > 0.05). The FT-Raman shows no differences for the phosphate (p > 0.05), but a difference is observed for the carbonate and C-H bonds. The CLSM images show that aPDT effectively inactivates residual bacteria. A combination of ULT, aPDT and bioactive glasses can be a promising minimally invasive treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- João Felipe Besegato
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Araraquara, São Paulo State University—UNESP, Araraquara 14801-903, SP, Brazil; (J.F.B.); (P.B.G.d.M.)
| | - Priscila Borges Gobbo de Melo
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Araraquara, São Paulo State University—UNESP, Araraquara 14801-903, SP, Brazil; (J.F.B.); (P.B.G.d.M.)
| | | | - Marina Trevelin Souza
- Vitreous Materials Laboratory (LaMaV), Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos—UFSCar, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil; (M.T.S.); (E.D.Z.)
| | - Edgar Dutra Zanotto
- Vitreous Materials Laboratory (LaMaV), Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of São Carlos—UFSCar, São Carlos 13565-905, SP, Brazil; (M.T.S.); (E.D.Z.)
| | - Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato
- Department of Materials Science and Physics, Physics Institute of São Carlos, University of São Paulo—USP, São Carlos 13566-590, SP, Brazil;
| | - Alessandra Nara de Souza Rastelli
- Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Araraquara, São Paulo State University—UNESP, Araraquara 14801-903, SP, Brazil; (J.F.B.); (P.B.G.d.M.)
| |
Collapse
|
41
|
Atanasova T, Stankova T, Bivolarska A, Vlaykova T. Matrix Metalloproteinases in Oral Health-Special Attention on MMP-8. Biomedicines 2023; 11:1514. [PMID: 37371608 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11061514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2023] [Revised: 05/17/2023] [Accepted: 05/19/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a large family of Ca2+ and Zn2+ dependent proteolytic enzymes, able to cleave the various components of the extracellular matrix (ECM), as well as a range of other regulatory molecules. Several reports have proven the important role of both MMPs and their endogenous inhibitors, TIPMs, in oral health, the initial development of the tooth, and during enamel maturation. In this mini-review, we aim to summarize the literature information about the functions of MMPs, paying more attention to MMP-8 (collagenase-2 or neutrophil collagenase) in the development and progression of periodontitis, peri-implantitis, and carious lesions. We also emphasize the role of particular gene variants in MMP8 as predisposing factors for some oral diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Tsvetelina Atanasova
- Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
| | - Teodora Stankova
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
| | - Anelia Bivolarska
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
| | - Tatyana Vlaykova
- Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
- Department of Medical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
| |
Collapse
|
42
|
Tang C, Ahmed MH, Yao C, Mercelis B, Yoshihara K, Peumans M, Van Meerbeek B. Bonding performance of experimental HEMA-free two-step universal adhesives to low C-factor flat dentin. Dent Mater 2023:S0109-5641(23)00106-9. [PMID: 37164892 DOI: 10.1016/j.dental.2023.04.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2023] [Accepted: 04/27/2023] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Experimental two-step universal adhesives (2-UAs) providing a particle-filled hydrophobic adhesive resin with a significant film thickness to hydrophobically seal the adhesive interface were designed and synthesized. This study aimed to characterize their interfacial interaction with dentin, to determine whether the 2-UA formulations achieve durable bonding to low C-factor flat dentin and to measure their water sorption. METHODS Bonding effectiveness of 2-UAs that combine a 10-MDP-based primer with hydrophobic adhesive resins differing only for filler (BZF-21, BZF-29, and BZF-29_hv) were comparatively investigated with the commercial adhesive Clearfil SE Bond 2 (C-SE2, Kuraray Noritake). Adhesive-dentin interfaces were characterized with TEM. Adhesive-resin disks were immersed in distilled water at 37 °C for 1 week, 6 months and 1 year to measure water sorption and solubility. 'Immediate' and 'aged' micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS) of the adhesives applied in etch-and-rinse (E&R) and self-etch (SE) bonding mode to low C-factor flat dentin were measured. Statistical analyses involved linear mixed-effects (LME) modelling and Kruskal-Wallis testing (p < 0.05). RESULTS TEM revealed that E&R hybrid layers were more sensitive to aging than SE hybrid layers. Lower water sorption was recorded for all UAs compared with C-SE2. The immediate μTBS of BZF-21 and BZF-29 was not significantly different from that of C-SE2. The 1-year aged μTBS of all 2-UAs was significantly lower than that of C-SE2, except for BZF-29 applied in E&R mode. A significant reduction in μTBS upon 1-year aging was recorded for BZF-21 and BZF-29 applied in E&R mode. A significant difference in μTBS between E&R and SE bonding modes was recorded for all adhesives except BZF-21. SIGNIFICANCE Experimental 2-UAs with a hydrophobic adhesive-resin design produced± 20-μm thick adhesive-resin layers, absorbed less water and resulted in bonding performance that was more aging-resistant when applied in SE than in E&R bonding mode. The silica-filled BZF-29 2-UA revealed the most comparable bonding performance with C-SE2 in a low C-factor condition (flat dentin).
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- C Tang
- KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Department of Oral Health Sciences, BIOMAT - Biomaterials Research Group & UZ Leuven (University Hospitals Leuven), Dentistry, Leuven, Belgium
| | - M H Ahmed
- KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Department of Oral Health Sciences, BIOMAT - Biomaterials Research Group & UZ Leuven (University Hospitals Leuven), Dentistry, Leuven, Belgium; Tanta University, Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Dental Biomaterials, Tanta, Egypt
| | - C Yao
- KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Department of Oral Health Sciences, BIOMAT - Biomaterials Research Group & UZ Leuven (University Hospitals Leuven), Dentistry, Leuven, Belgium; Wuhan University, School & Hospital of Stomatology, The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei-MOST) & Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, Wuhan, China
| | - B Mercelis
- KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Department of Oral Health Sciences, BIOMAT - Biomaterials Research Group & UZ Leuven (University Hospitals Leuven), Dentistry, Leuven, Belgium
| | - K Yoshihara
- National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Health and Medical Research Institute, Kagawa, Japan; Okayama University, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pathology & Experimental Medicine, Okayama, Japan
| | - M Peumans
- KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Department of Oral Health Sciences, BIOMAT - Biomaterials Research Group & UZ Leuven (University Hospitals Leuven), Dentistry, Leuven, Belgium
| | - B Van Meerbeek
- KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Department of Oral Health Sciences, BIOMAT - Biomaterials Research Group & UZ Leuven (University Hospitals Leuven), Dentistry, Leuven, Belgium.
| |
Collapse
|
43
|
Yu J, Li Y, Liu X, Huang H, Wang Y, Zhang Q, Li Q, Cao CY. EDTA-functionalized silica nanoparticles as a conditioning agent for dentin bonding using etch-and-rinse technique. J Dent 2023; 134:104528. [PMID: 37105434 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/23/2023] [Revised: 04/22/2023] [Accepted: 04/24/2023] [Indexed: 04/29/2023] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVE This study investigated the possibility of using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid functionalized silica nanoparticles (EDTA-SiO2) as a dentin-conditioning agent using etch-and-rinse technique to promote the durability of dentin bonding. METHODS The SiO2-EDTA were synthesized by N- [(3- trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine triacetic acid (EDTA-TMS) and SiO2 (50 nm), then characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The capacity of SiO2-EDTA to chelate calcium ions from dentin was examined by inductively coupled plasma-optic emission spectrometry (ICP-OES). The dentin surfaces conditioned with SiO2-EDTA were detected by field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), TEM and microhardness testing. For dentin bonding, dentin surfaces were adopted wet- or dry-bonding technique and bonded with adhesive (AdperTM Single Bond2) and applied composite resin (Filtek Z350) on them. The durability of dentin bonding was evaluated by mircotensile bond strength test, in-situ zymography and nanoleakage testing. RESULTS FTIR, TGA and XPS results showed that SiO2-EDTA contained N element and carboxyl groups. SEM, TEM and microhardness results indicated that SiO2-EDTA group created extrafibrillar demineralization and retained more intrafibrillar minerals within dentin surface. In the dentin bonding experiment, SiO2-EDTA group achieved acceptable bond strength, and reduced the activity of matrix metalloproteinase and nanoleakage along bonding interface. CONCLUSION It was possible to generate a feasible dentin conditioning agent (SiO2-EDTA), which could create dentin extrafibrillar demineralization and improve dentin bond durability. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE This study introduces a new dentin conditioning scheme based on SiO2-EDTA to create extrafibrillar demineralization for dentin bonding. This strategy has the potential to be used in clinic to promote the life of restoration bonding.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jianan Yu
- Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Yuexiang Li
- Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Xinyuan Liu
- Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Haowen Huang
- Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Yu Wang
- Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Qunlin Zhang
- Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230032, China; School of Pharmacy, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, China.
| | - Quanli Li
- Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230032, China
| | - Chris Ying Cao
- Stomatologic Hospital & College, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230032, China.
| |
Collapse
|
44
|
Dawasaz AA, Togoo RA, Mahmood Z, Ahmad A, Thirumulu Ponnuraj K. Remineralization of Dentinal Lesions Using Biomimetic Agents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Biomimetics (Basel) 2023; 8:biomimetics8020159. [PMID: 37092411 PMCID: PMC10123630 DOI: 10.3390/biomimetics8020159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2023] [Revised: 04/12/2023] [Accepted: 04/13/2023] [Indexed: 04/25/2023] Open
Abstract
The objective of this article was to systematically provide an up-to-date review on the different methods of remineralizing human dentine using different biomimetic agents. The authors performed a systematic search within PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science in addition to the grey literature in Google Scholar® using MeSH terms. The PICO question was P: human teeth dentinal sections; I: application of biomimetic remineralizing agents; C: other non-biomimetic approaches; O: extent of remineralization and physical properties of remineralized dentine. The initially identified studies were screened for titles and abstracts. Non-English articles, reviews, animal studies, studies involving the resin-dentine interface, and other irrelevant articles were then excluded. The other remaining full-text articles were retrieved. Bibliographies of the remaining articles were searched for relevant studies that could be included. A total of 4741 articles were found, and finally, 39 full-text articles were incorporated in the current systematic review. From these, twenty-six research studies used non-collagenous protein (NCP) analogs to biomineralize dentine, six studies used bioactive materials derived from natural sources, six studies used zinc hydroxyapatite, and one study used amelogenin peptide to induce hydroxyapatite formation on the surface of demineralized dentine. Additive effects of triclosan and epigenin were assessed when combined with commonly available NCPs. Overall, a moderate risk of bias was observed and, hence, the findings of the included studies could be acceptable. A meta-analysis of some similar studies was performed to assess the depth of remineralization and elastic modulus. Despite having high heterogeneity (I2 > 90), all the studies showed a significant improvement in biomimetic remineralization efficacy as compared to the control. All the included studies carried out a functional remineralization assessment and found a 90-98% efficacy in the extent of remineralization while the elastic modulus reached 88.78 ± 8.35 GPa, which is close to natural dentine. It is pertinent to note the limitations of these studies that have been carried out in vitro under controlled settings, which lack the effects of a natural oral environment. To conclude, the authors suggest that the biomimetic remineralization of dentine using NCP analogs, bioactive materials, and natural products carries significant potential in treating dentinal lesions; however, more long-term studies are needed to assess their clinical applications in vivo.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ali Azhar Dawasaz
- Department of Diagnostic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia
- School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia
| | - Rafi Ahmad Togoo
- Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia
| | - Zuliani Mahmood
- School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia
| | - Azlina Ahmad
- School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia
| | - Kannan Thirumulu Ponnuraj
- School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia
- Human Genome Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
45
|
Li Z, Zeng Y, Ren Q, Ding L, Han S, Hu D, Lu Z, Wang L, Zhang Y, Zhang L. Mineralization promotion and protection effect of carboxymethyl chitosan biomodification in biomimetic mineralization. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 234:123720. [PMID: 36805508 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/12/2022] [Revised: 01/25/2023] [Accepted: 02/13/2023] [Indexed: 02/21/2023]
Abstract
Biomimetic mineralization emphasizes reversing the process of dental caries through bio-inspired strategies, in which mineralization promotion and collagen protection are equally important. In this study, carboxymethyl chitosan (CMC) was deemed as an analog of glycosaminoglycan for biomimetic modification of collagen, both of the mineralization facilitation and collagen protection effect were evaluated. Experiments were carried out simultaneously on two-dimensional monolayer reconstituted collagen model, three-dimensional reconstituted collagen model and demineralized dentin model. In three models, CMC was successfully cross-linked onto collagen utilizing biocompatible 1-Ethyl-3(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxy sulfosuccinimide sodium salt to achieve biomodification. Results showed that CMC biomodification increased collagen's hydrophilicity, calcium absorption capacity and thermal degradation resistance. In demineralized dentin model, the activity of endogenous matrix metalloproteinases was significantly inhibited by CMC biomodification. Furthermore, CMC biomodification significantly improved cross-linking and intrafibrillar mineralization of collagen, especially in the two-dimensional monolayer reconstituted collagen model. This study provided a biomimetic mineralization strategy with comprehensive consideration of collagen protection, and enriched the application of chitosan-based materials in dentistry.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhongcheng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Yuhao Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Qian Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Longjiang Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Sili Han
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Die Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Ziqian Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Luoyao Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Yinmo Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Linglin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases, Dept. of Cariology and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
| |
Collapse
|
46
|
Luo Y, Si R, He Y, Wang M, Yu Y, Huang X, Huang R, Huang Y, Luo Y, Jin W, Gou Y. Effect of polyhydroxy-terminated PAMAM dendrimer on dentin matrix metalloproteinases within the hybrid layers. BMC Oral Health 2023; 23:141. [PMID: 36906526 PMCID: PMC10007817 DOI: 10.1186/s12903-023-02841-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2022] [Accepted: 02/27/2023] [Indexed: 03/13/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Intrafibrillar remineralization within the hybrid layers (HLs) has recently attracted extensive attention in achieving durable resin-dentin bonds. The polyhydroxy-terminated poly(amidoamine) dendrimer (PAMAM-OH) at fourth generation becomes a desirable candidate to induce intrafibrillar remineralization to protect exposed collagen fibrils within HLs based on the size exclusion effect of fibrillar collagen. However, the remineralization process in vivo is time-consuming, during which the exposed collagen fibrils are vulnerable to enzymatic degradation, resulting in unsatisfactory remineralization. Thereby, if PAMAM-OH itself possesses concomitant anti-proteolytic activity during the induction of remineralization, it would be very beneficial to obtain satisfactory remineralization. METHODS Binding capacity tests using adsorption isotherm and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) were performed to assess if the PAMAM-OH had adsorption capacity on dentin. Anti-proteolytic testings were detected by MMPs assay kit, in-situ zymography and ICTP assay. Adhesive infiltration of resin-dentin interface and tensile bond strength before and after thermomechanical cycling were implemented to assess if the PAMAM-OH adversely affected resin-dentin bonds. RESULTS Anti-proteolytic testings performed using MMPs assay kit, in-situ zymography and ICTP assay indicated that PAMAM-OH inhibited exogenous soluble MMP-9 as well as had inhibitory effect on the endogenous proteases. Adhesive infiltration of resin-dentin interface and tensile bond strength before and after thermomechanical cycling were implemented to indicate that the PAMAM-OH pretreatment had no adverse effects on immediate dentin bonding and prolonged the durability of resin-dentin bonds. CONCLUSIONS PAMAM-OH possesses anti-proteolytic activity and prevents exposed collagen fibrils within HLs from degradation, which lays the foundation for the satisfactory intrafibrillar remineralization induced by PAMAM-OH within HLs to achieve durable resin-dentin bonds in the next work.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yu Luo
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Ruirui Si
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Yuan He
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Mengmeng Wang
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Yingying Yu
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Xin Huang
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Rong Huang
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Yingyi Huang
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Yang Luo
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Wei Jin
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China
| | - Yaping Gou
- School/Hospital of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China. .,Key Laboratory of Dental Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Biological Intelligence Manufacturing, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
47
|
Clinical reliability of self-adhesive luting resins compared to other adhesive procedures: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent 2023; 129:104394. [PMID: 36566829 DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2022.104394] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2022] [Revised: 12/14/2022] [Accepted: 12/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
OBJECTIVES This systematic review aimed to collect and interpret the randomized clinical trials (RCTs) that investigated the outcome of the self-adhesive luting resins (SA) compared to total-etch (TE), selective etch with dentin adhesives (Sle), selective etch without dentin adhesives (SleSA) or self-etch adhesives (SE). DATA SOURCES A thorough search of Internet databases was conducted without language restrictions, and the search ran up to and including April 2022. The illegible records citations were checked for more relevant clinical studies. STUDY SELECTION/RESULTS The inclusion criteria were randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared self-adhesive luting resins with total-etch, selective-etch, or self-etch adhesives regarding postoperative sensitivity, incidences of debonding, and survival rates of indirect restorations. From 1732 records, 9 RCTs met the eligibility criteria. Three RCTs compared total-etch adhesive to self-adhesive luting resin for intracoronal restorations, one RCT compared selective etch to self-adhesive luting resin for inlays, and 5 RCTs compared self-adhesive to other protocols for partial ceramic crowns. Postoperative sensitivity showed a non-statistically significant difference between SA and other adhesive protocols, SA revealed a non-statistically significant difference in debonding and survival to TE, but a lower statistically significant difference to Sle, SleSA, and SE. CONCLUSIONS Postoperative sensitivity might not be affected by the adhesive protocol. In relatively short observation, TE revealed comparable survival to SA for intracoronal restorations. SE and Sle exhibited the best clinical outcomes, followed by SleSA. Selective etch, and self-etch adhesives are preferable to self-adhesive resins. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE The significance of enamel etching and the superiority of self-etching adhesives over self-adhesive luting resins for reliable and durable bonding and improved clinical outcomes. However, long-term RCTs, particularly for total-etch comparison to self-adhesive luting resins, might be recommended to derive further evidence.
Collapse
|
48
|
Effect of dentin biomodification using natural collagen cross-linkers on the durability of the resin-dentin bond and demineralized dentin stiffness. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 2023; 138:105551. [PMID: 36459707 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105551] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/13/2022] [Revised: 10/27/2022] [Accepted: 10/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of using natural cross-linkers as sumac and curcumin on the durability of the resin-dentin bond and stiffness of demineralized dentin matrix. METHODS Thirty sound molars were divided into 5 groups: Control (CO), Grape Seed extract (GSE), Cacao seed extract (CSE), Sumac extract (SE) and Curcumin extract (CE). The teeth had their coronal dentin exposed, etched, and pre-treated for 1 min with the extracts. Teeth were then bonded using Single-Bond II adhesive and 4 mm composite was built up on dentin surface. Teeth were sectioned into 1 × 1 × 8mm beams and their micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS) was tested after 24 h and 6 months of water storage. For stiffness testing, 15 teeth were sectioned to obtain dentin beams (1 × 1 × 6.5 mm), the beams were demineralized in 10% phosphoric acid then rinsed and divided into 5 groups. Beams were then immersed in their respective extract solution for 1 min after which they were subjected to a 3- point loading test using a universal testing machine to calculate their modulus of elasticity. RESULTS After 24 h, no significant difference in μTBS was shown between all groups. After 6 Months, GSE, CE, and SE showed significantly higher μTBS compared to CO (p ≥ 0.05). For the modulus of elasticity; only GSE showed a significantly higher modulus compared to other groups. CLINICAL RELEVANCE The application of grape seed extract, curcumin and sumac extract as dentin pre-treatments appear to be a promising approach to enhance the durability of the resin-dentin bond in a clinically relevant application time.
Collapse
|
49
|
Wang X, Li J, Zhang S, Zhou W, Zhang L, Huang X. pH-activated antibiofilm strategies for controlling dental caries. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 2023; 13:1130506. [PMID: 36949812 PMCID: PMC10025512 DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1130506] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2022] [Accepted: 02/20/2023] [Indexed: 03/08/2023] Open
Abstract
Dental biofilms are highly assembled microbial communities surrounded by an extracellular matrix, which protects the resident microbes. The microbes, including commensal bacteria and opportunistic pathogens, coexist with each other to maintain relative balance under healthy conditions. However, under hostile conditions such as sugar intake and poor oral care, biofilms can generate excessive acids. Prolonged low pH in biofilm increases proportions of acidogenic and aciduric microbes, which breaks the ecological equilibrium and finally causes dental caries. Given the complexity of oral microenvironment, controlling the acidic biofilms using antimicrobials that are activated at low pH could be a desirable approach to control dental caries. Therefore, recent researches have focused on designing novel kinds of pH-activated strategies, including pH-responsive antimicrobial agents and pH-sensitive drug delivery systems. These agents exert antibacterial properties only under low pH conditions, so they are able to disrupt acidic biofilms without breaking the neutral microenvironment and biodiversity in the mouth. The mechanisms of low pH activation are mainly based on protonation and deprotonation reactions, acids labile linkages, and H+-triggered reactive oxygen species production. This review summarized pH-activated antibiofilm strategies to control dental caries, concentrating on their effect, mechanisms of action, and biocompatibility, as well as the limitation of current research and the prospects for future study.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Xiuqing Wang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial & Stomatological Key Lab of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Jingling Li
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial & Stomatological Key Lab of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Shujun Zhang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial & Stomatological Key Lab of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Wen Zhou
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial & Stomatological Key Lab of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
| | - Linglin Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Cariology and Endodontics, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Xiaojing Huang
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterial & Stomatological Key Lab of Fujian College and University, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China
- *Correspondence: Xiaojing Huang,
| |
Collapse
|
50
|
Portela MB, Barboza CM, da Silva EM, de Moraes DC, Simão RA, de Souza CR, Cardoso VDS, Ferreira-Pereira A, Vermelho AB, Supuran CT. Dentine biomodification by sulphonamides pre-treatment: bond strength, proteolytic inhibition, and antimicrobial activity. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2023; 38:319-329. [DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2022.2150184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Maristela Barbosa Portela
- Departamento de Odontotécnica, Laboratório Analítico de Biomateriais Restauradores (LABiom-R), Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil
| | - Caroliny Mello Barboza
- Departamento de Odontotécnica, Laboratório Analítico de Biomateriais Restauradores (LABiom-R), Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil
| | - Eduardo Moreira da Silva
- Departamento de Odontotécnica, Laboratório Analítico de Biomateriais Restauradores (LABiom-R), Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil
| | - Daniel Clemente de Moraes
- Laboratório de Bioquímica Microbiana, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Renata Antoun Simão
- Instituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa de Engenharia (COPPE), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Clara Ribeiro de Souza
- Departamento de Odontotécnica, Laboratório Analítico de Biomateriais Restauradores (LABiom-R), Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil
| | - Verônica da Silva Cardoso
- Bioinovar-Biotecnologia: Unidade de Biocatálise, Bioprodutos e Bioenergia (BIOINOVAR), Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Antônio Ferreira-Pereira
- Laboratório de Bioquímica Microbiana, Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Alane Beatriz Vermelho
- Bioinovar-Biotecnologia: Unidade de Biocatálise, Bioprodutos e Bioenergia (BIOINOVAR), Instituto de Microbiologia Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Claudiu T. Supuran
- NEUROFARBA Department, Sezione di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Universita degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy
| |
Collapse
|